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diclofenac

A Wikiszótárból, a nyitott szótárból
(Diclofenac szócikkből átirányítva)
diclofenac
Structure of diclofenac with ball and stick model
Clinical data
Pronunciation/dˈklfənæk/ or /dɪklɒˈfɛnæk/
Trade namesVoltaren, others
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa689002
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: C
Routes of
administration
Orally, rectal, intramuscular, intravenous, topical, ophthalmic
Drug classNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • AU: S4 (Prescription only) / S3 / S2
  • CA: ℞-only
  • UK: POM (Prescription only) / P / GSL
  • US: ℞-only / OTC
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Pharmacokinetic data
Protein bindingMore than 99%
MetabolismLiver, oxidative, primarily by CYP2C9, also by CYP2C8, CYP3A4, as well as conjugative by glucuronidation (UGT2B7) and sulfation; no active metabolites exist
Onset of actionWithin 4 hours (gel), 30 min (non-gel)
Elimination half-life1.2–2 h (35% of the drug enters enterohepatic recirculation)
Excretion35% bile, 65% urine
Identifiers
  • [2-(2,6-Dichloroanilino)phenyl]acetic acid
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
PDB ligand
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC14H11Cl2NO2
Molar mass296.147 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C(O)Cc1ccccc1Nc2c(Cl)cccc2Cl
  • InChI=1S/C14H11Cl2NO2/c15-10-5-3-6-11(16)14(10)17-12-7-2-1-4-9(12)8-13(18)19/h1-7,17H,8H2,(H,18,19)
  • Key:DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Főnév

diclofenac (tsz. diclofenacs)

  1. (gyógyszertan) diklofenák