Függelék:Sanskrit-English/n
| Sir Monier-Williams (1819–1899) - A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899) |
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n[szerkesztés]
na the dental nasal (found at the beginning of words and before or after dental consonants as well as between vowels • subject to conversion into ? Pāṇ. 8-4, 1-39). = 1
○kāra m. the sound or letter n Gr • (in prosody) a tribrach • -vipulā f. a kind of metre
ná ind. not, no, nor, neither RV. (nā, x, 34, 8) &c. &c. (as well in simple negation as in wishing, requesting and commanding, except in prohibition before an Impv. or an augmentless aor. [a. mā] • in successive sentences or clauses either simply repeated, e.g. Mn.iv, 34 • or strengthened by another particle, esp. at the second place or further on in the sentence, e.g. by u [cf. nô], utá, api, câpi, vā, vâpi or atha vā RV. i, 170, 1 ; 151, 9 Nal. iii, 24, &c • it may even be replaced by ca, vā, api ca, api vā, &c. alone, as Mn.ī, 98 Nal.i, 14, &c • often joined with other particles, beside those mentioned above esp. with a following tu, tv eva, tv eva tu, cêd, q.v., khalu, q.v., ha [g. câdi and Pāṇ. 8-1, 31] &c • before round or collective numbers and after any numeral in the instr. or abl. it expresses deficiency, e.g. ekayā na viṃśati, not 20 by 1, i.e. 19 ŚBr. • pañcabhir na catvāri śatāni, 395 ib. • with another na or an a priv. it generally forms a strong affirmation [cf. Vām. v, 1, 9], e.g. nêyaṃ na vakṣyati, she will most certainly declare Śak. iii, 9 • nâdaṇḍyo'sti, he must certainly be punished Mn. viii, 335 • it may also, like a, form compounds Vām. v, 2, 13 [below].) • that not, lest, for fear lest (with Pot.) MBh. R. Daś. &c • like, as, as it were (only in Veda and later artificial language, e.g. gauro na tṛṣitaḥ piba, drink like [lit. 'not', i.e. 'although not being'] a thirsty deer • in this sense it does not coalesce metrically with a following vowel). [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. [523, 1] [n�e-] ; Angl. Sax. ne, 'not' ; Eng. no, &c.] -2
○kāra m. the negation na, the word No Naish.
○kiṃcana mfn. having nothing, very poor MBh. Pañc. (cf. a-k○)
○kiṃcid n. nothing Kathās. • -api-saṃkalpa m. no desire for anything Kāv.
○kim ind. = na-kīm g. câdi
○kis (ná-), ind. no one, nobody RV. • = next ib. (g. câdi • cf. Naigh. iii, 12)
○kīm (ná-), ind. not, not at all, never ib. (cf. ib.)
○kutaścid ind. from nowhere, in -bhaya mfn. = a-kṭkutaścid-bh○ BhP.
○ga m. nága
○cârtha-vāda (?), m. N. of wk
○ciketa (metric.) and m. (√4. cit) N. of a man TBr. KaṭhUp.
○ciketas (ná-), m. (√4. cit) N. of a man TBr. KaṭhUp.
○cira mfn. not long (in time) MBh. • (am), ind. not long, for a short time • (ena, āt, āya), ind. id., shortly, soon • -kālam ind. = ○ram MBh. Kāv. &c
○tad-vid mfn. not knowing that, Bhp
○tamā́m (? MaitrS.),
○tarā́m (cf. ŚBr.), ind. not at all, never. -1
○dīna mfn. not small or insignificant Kathās.
○dūṣita mfn. uncorrupted • -dhī mfn. of uncṭuncorrupted mind, Bhp
○dṛśya mfn. invisible • -tva n. PadmaP. -nu, nanu. -para, m. pr. n. N. of wk
○parājit m. 'not yielding', N. of Śiva MBh. vii, 2877 (cf. Nīlak.)
○puṃs (only ○sā BhP.) and not a man, a eunuch
○puṃsa (only ○sāya MBh.), not a man, a eunuch
○puṃsaka (ná-), mf(ā)n. neither male nor female • a hermaphrodite • a eunuch • a weakling, coward MaitrS. Br. Up. MBh. &c • neuter, n. a word in the neuter gender or the nṭneuter gender itself ŚBr. Prāt. Pāṇ. &c • -pāda m. N. of ch. of the Su-bodhā • -liṅga mfn. of the neuter gender Cat. • -liṅga-saṃgraha m. N. of ch. of the Nāmaliṅgânuśāsana
○bhīta mfn. not afraid, fearless • -vat ind. Hariv.
○bhrāj m. (nom. ṭ) N. of a divine Soma-keeper MaitrS. • a cloud L.
○mātra m. or n. N. of a partic. high number Buddh.
○muca and [Page 523, Column 2]
○muḍci namuca, ○ci
○murá m. or n. the not dying (?) AV.
○mṛta mfn. not dead, alive (memory), Bhp
○yuta m. pl. a myriad Lalit. (cf. a-y○)
○riṣyat m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata MBh. Hariv. Pur. • ○yanta m. id. ib. • of a son of Marutta VP.
○roga mf(ā)n. not ill, well Hcat.
○liptâṅga mfn. whose body is not anointed R. (B.)
○vidya (cf. MBh. i, 3246),
○vidvas (cf. BhP.), mfn. ignorant
○śakti f. inability Kālac.
○śubha mfn. unpleasant, inauspicious MBh.
○śeṣa mfn. without remainder, entire, all RāmatUp.
○saṃvid f. unconsciousness, forgetfulness Kāv.
○sukara mf(ā or ī)n. not easy to be done, difficult MBh.
○sparśana n. non-contact
○hí na-hí
nâgni-dūṣita mfn. unhurt by fire Mn. ii, 47
nâti (for na + ati, in comp • cf. an-ati-), not very or much, not too • -kalyāṇa mfn. not very beautiful or noble Daś. • -kṛcchra mfn. not very painful or difficult • (āt). ind. easily MBh. • -kovida mfn. not very familiar with or clever in (loc.) ib. • -krūra-mṛdu mfn. (bow) neither too strong nor too weak Vishṇ. • -gādha mfn. not very shallow, rather deep MBh. • -cira mfn. not very long (time) ib. • (e), ind. shortly, soon R. • -cchina mfn. not too much torn or rent Suśr. • -jalpaka mfn. not too garrulous MBh. • -tīvra mfn. not too violent or intense, moderate ib. • -tṛpti f. absence of over-saturation Yājñ. • -dīrgha mfn. not too long, Sah • (am), ind. id. MBh. • -dūra mfn. not too far or distant, (am Hit. • e or āt R. with abl. or gen.) not far away (○ra-ga mfn. not too distant Kathās. • ○ra-nirīkṣin mfn. not seeing very far R. • ○ra-vartin mfn. not abiding very far, Vṛishabhân • ○ra-sthita mfn. id. VP.) • -doṣala mfn. not of too bad quality or nature Suśr. • -drava mfn. not too liquid ib. • -drutam ind. not too quick Vishṇ. • -dhanin mfn. not too rich, Agp • -nirbhagna mfn. not too much bent R. • -nirvṛtti f. not too much ease Kathās. • -nīca mfn. not too low Bhag. • -parikara mfn. having little attendance Daś. • -parisphuṭa mfn. not fully displayed Śak. • -paryāpta mfn. not too abundant Ragh. • -puṣṭa mfn. not too much provided with (instr.), Dāś • -pṛthu mf(u)n. not too broad Var. • -prakupita mfn. not too angry Daś. • -pracura-padya-vat mfn. containing not too many verses Sāh. • -pramanas mfn. not in very good spirits MBh. • -prasiddha mfn. not too well known ib. • -prasīdat mf(antī)n. not quite serene BhP. • -prīta mfn. not much pleased ib. • -bhārika mfn. not too weighty Mudr. • -bhinna mfn. not too much slit Suśr. • not very different from (abl.) Śak. • -bhogin mfn. not too much given to enjoyments MārkP. • -mahat mfn. not too large Car. • not too long (time) MBh. • -mātram ind. not too much Mudr. • -mānin mfn. not too proud or arrogant (○ni-tā f. Bhag.) • -mudā-vat mfn. not very glad or joyful MārkP. -ramaṇīya, mfn. not very pleasant (-tā f. Mudr.) • -rūpa mfn. not very pretty MBh. • -rohiṇī f. not too red ib. • -laghu-vipula mfn. neither too short nor too long Var. • -lampaṭa mfn. not too greedy or lustful, Bhp • -lalita mfn. not very pleasing or beautiful Cat. • -lomaśa mfn. not too hairy MBh. • -vatsala mfn. not too tender, unfriendly MārkP. • -vātala mfn. not too much producing wind (in the body) Suśr. • -vāda m. not too harsh language MBh. • -vilambita (am ind Vishṇ.) or -vilambin (○bi-tā f. L.), mfn. not too slow or tardy • -viśadam ind. (to kiss) not too apparently Daś. • -vistāra-saṃkaṭa mfn. neither too wide nor too narrow Kām. • -vṛtta mfn. not very distant from (abl., e.g. yauvanāt, from youth, i.e. very young) MārkP. • -vṛddha mfn. not very old (vayasā, of years) ib. • -vyakta mfn. not very clear or distinct Var. • -vyasta mfn. not too far separated TPrāt. • -śītôṣṇa mfn. neither too cold nor too warm Ragh. • -śobhita mfn. not making much show, unsightly MBh. • -śrānta mfn. not too much tired MārkP. • -śliṣṭa mfn. not very close or tight Śak. • -samañjasa mf(ā or ī)n. not quite right or proper MBh. • -sāndra mfn. not too tough Suśr. • -svalpa mfn. not too short Sāh. • -sva-stha mfn. not very well MBh. • -hṛṣṭa mfn. not very glad MBh.
nâty = nâti before vowels • -antadūra mfn. not very distant or remote Kathās. • -apacita mfn. not too thin or emaciated Car. • -ākīrṇa mfn. not too crowded, rather empty (street) R. • -ādṛta mfn. not much respected, rather neglected Daś. • -ucca mfn. not too high L. • -ucchrita mfn. id. Bhag. • -upapanna mfn. not quite natural or normal Daś. • -upasaṃhṛta mfn. not too much brought together TPrāt.
nâdara m. disrespect L. 1
nâdeya mfn. not to be taken &c. MW.
nâdhī7ta mfn. unread Hit. [Page 523, Column 3]
nânurakta mfn. not attached, unkind Pañc. ii, 46 (vḷ.)
nântarīyaka mfn. not external, contained or inherent in (comp.) Vām. ii, 1, 8 Pat. (-tva n. Pat.)
nânyatra ind. except (with acc. or abl.) Divyâv.
nâbhijāta mfn. not well-born, ignoble Kāv.
nâbhidhāvat m. one who does not give assistance Mn. ix. 274
nâbhimāna m. absence of pride, modesty, humbleness MBh. (vḷ. an-abh○) Mālav.
nâbhilakṣita mfn. unperceived, unseen Yājñ. (vḷ. an-abh○)
nâruṃ-tuda mfn. not hurting (a wound or a weak point), harmless MBh. vii, 2763
nârya-tikta m.= an-āryat○, q.v
nâsatya s.v
nâsti ind. (na + asti) it is, not, there is not • -tā f. -tva n. non-existence Śaṃk. • -mūrti mfn. incorporeal, Naish • -vāda m. assertion of non-exṭexistence, atheism Hariv.
nâstika mf(ī)n. atheistical, infidel • m. an atheist or unbeliever (opp. to âstika, q.v.) Mn. MBh. &c • -tā f. (MW.), -tva n. (cf. W.) disbelief, atheism • ○kya n. id. (with karmaṇām, denying the consequence of works) Mn. iii, 65 • -mata n. an atheistical opinion MW. • -vṛtti mfn. leading the life of an atheist or receiving sustenance from an athṭatheist Vishṇ.
nếd s.v
nâika mf(ā)n. not one, more than one, various, manifold, numerous, many (also pl.) Yājñ. Mn. &c • -cara mf(ī)n. going in troops, gregarious (animal) BhP. • -dṛś m. 'many-eyed', N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. • -dravyôccaya-vat mfn. furnished with plenty of various goods ib. • -dhā ind. manifoldly, in various ways or parts MBh. Hariv. &c • -puṭa mfn. showing many rents or gaps, torn (cloud) Var. • -pṛṣṭha m. pl. 'many-backed', N. of a people MBh. (vḷ. ○ṣṭa) VP. • -bhāvâśraya mfn. 'not abiding in one condition', changeable, fickle, unsteady MW. • -bheda mfn. of many kinds, various, manifold L. • -māya mfn. using many artifices or stratagems MBh. • -rūpa mf(ā)n. multiform, various R. • -rṣi (for -ṛṣi), m. N. of a man • pl. his family Pravar. • -varṇa mfn. many-coloured MBh. • -vikalpa mfn. manifold, various Daś. • -vidha mfn. id. Var. • -śas ind. repeatedly, often Var. Kāv. • -śastramaya mf(ī)n. consisting of various missiles (rain) R. • ○kâtman mfn. of manifold nature (Śiva) Śivag.
nâiva-
nố s.v
nôtpādita mfn. ungenerated • -tva n. Vp
nôpasthātṛ (cf. Yājñ. Sch.) and not at hand, absent
nôpaḍsthāyin (cf. Smṛitit.), not at hand, absent
na (cf. L.), mfn. thin, spare • vacant, empty • identical • unvexed, unbroken • m. band, fetter • jewel, pearl • war • gift • welfare • N. of Buddha • N. of Gaṇêśa • = prastuta • = dviraṇḍa (?) • (ā), f. the navel • a musical instrument • knowledge
náṃśa m. (√1. naś, naṃś) acquisition RV. i, 122, 12
náṃśana svapna-n○
naṃśuka mf(ā)n. (√2. naś) perishing Kāṭh. • = aṇu Uṇ. ii, 30 • injurious, destructive W.
naṃṣṭavya mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 60) to be injured or killed W.
naṃṣṭṛ mfn. (cf. ib.) an injurer, injurious, destructive W.
naṃhasa m. a god smiling on or kind to his worshipper MBh. i, 6450, vḷ. (cf. Nīlak.)
naḥ-kṣudra under 3. nás
nák ind. (g. svar-ādi, as nomin. RV. vii, 71, 1) night
naka m. N. of a man (son of Dāruka) VāyuP. • n. N. of sev. Sāmans
nakin ○kis &c. under 2. ná
nakuca vḷ. for lakuca
nakuṭa n. the nose L.
nakulá mfn. (in spite of Pāṇ. 6-3, 75 prob. not fr. na + kula) of a partic. colour (perhaps that of the ichneumon) TS. RPrāt. • m. the Bengal mungoose or Viverra Ichneumon (enemy of mice and of serpents from whose venom it protects itself by a medic. plant • cf. nākulī) AV. MBh. &c • a son L. • a partic. musical instrument Lalit. • N. of Śiva L. • of a son of the Aśvins and Mādrī (twin-brother of Saha-deva and fourth of the Pāṇḍu princes) MBh. Hariv. Pur. • of a Vedic poet with the patr. Vāma-deva (○vya) or Vaiśvāmitra (○lasya vāmadevasya prêṅkha m. N. of a Sāman) ĀrshBr. [Page 524, Column 1] • of a physician (author of a wk. on horses) Cat. • (ā), f. N. of Śiva's wife L. • (ī), f. below • n. a myst. N. of the sound h L.
○tva n. the state of an ichneumon MBh.
nakulâdyā f. the ichneumon plant L.
nakulândhatā f
nakuḍlândhya n. 'iṭichneumon-blindness', a kind of disease of the eyes Suśr.
nakulêśa vḷ. for ○lī7śa (below)
nakulêṣṭā or f. 'liked by the iṭichneumon', a kind of medic. plant (cf. above) L.
nakulêḍṣṭakā f. 'liked by the iṭichneumon', a kind of medic. plant (cf. above) L.
nakuloṣṭhī f. (in music) a partic. stringed instrument
nakulaka m. or n. an ornament shaped like an ichneumon L. • m. a kind of purse (?) Divyâv. • (○likā), f. a female ichneumon Kād.
nakulī f. a female ichneumon MantraBr. MBh. • Salmalia Malabarica L.: Nardostachys Jatamansi L. • saffron L. • = śaṅkhinī L.
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nakulīvāgīśvarīmantravidhāna3nakulī--vāg-īśvarī-mantra-vidhāna n. N. of wk
○"ṣśa (○lī7śa), m. a form of Bhairava L. • a myst. N. of the sound h ib. • -darśana n. N. of wk • -pāśupata m. pl. a partic. sect Sarvad. • -yoga-pārâyaṇa n. N. of wk
nakk cl. 10. P. nakkayati, to destroy, kill Dhātup. xxxii, 54
nákta n. night RV. AV. (náktā f. only in naktayā́, q.v., and as du. with uṣā́sā • cf. ○sá-naktā and naktôṣāsā) • eating only at night (as a sort of penance) Yājñ. Hcat. • (am), ind. by night (often opp. to divā) RV. &c. &c • m. N. of a son of Pṛithu VP. • of a son of Pṛithu-sheṇa and Ākūti BhP. • (ā), f. (cf. above) Methonica Superba L. [Cf. nak and nakti ; Zd. nakht-uru, nakht-ru • Gk. ? ; Lat. nox ; Lith. naktis ; Slav. [524, 1] nos8ti ; Goth. nahts ; Angl. Sax. neaht, niht, Engl. night, Germ. ṇacht.]
○kālá-nirṇaya m. N. of wk
○cārin (cf. L.), mfn. walking at night • m. an owl • cat • thief • a Rakshas (cf. naktaṃ-c○)
○prabhava vḷ. for naktam-pr○
○bhojana n. the eating only at nṭnight (cf. above) Hcat. • supper W. • ○jin mfn. eating at night BhavP. • ○ji-tva n. Kathās.
○mukhā f. evening, night L. (for -muṣā?)
○vat mfn. eating only at night Hcat.
○vrata n. 'night-observance', eating at night (and fasting by day) W.
naktândha mfn. blind at night Suśr. • ○tândhya n. ib.
naktâśin mfn. eating only at night Vishṇ.
náktôṣā́sā f. du. night and morning RV.
naktán (only ○tábhis), night RV. vii, 104, 18
náktaṃ^ (m before labials), ind., 1. nákta
○samaya m. night-time Naish.
○homá m. night-oblation TS.
○cara mf(ī)n. walking about at nṭnight • m. any night-animal or creature GṛS. Gaut. MBh. &c • nocturnal demon, Rakshas MBh. Var. &c. (○rêśvara m. the lord of the rovers or fiends MBh.) • the bdellium tree W. • (ī), f. a female demon Kathās.
○caryā f. the walking about at nṭnight MBh.
○cārin mfn. = -cara GṛS. Gaut. Mn. • m. a cat L.
○jātá mf(ā́)n. grown at nṭnight (herb) AV.
○dina n. sg. night and day Mālav. v, 13 • (am), ind. = next Kathās. Pañc.
○divam ind. by night and day L.
naktamprabhava mfn. produced at nṭnight Var. (vḷ. ○tapr○)
naktam-bhāga mfn. having a nocturnal part Var.
naktam-bhogin mfn. = ○ta-bh MBh. iii, 13734 (vḷ.)
naktayā́ ind. at night RV. iv, 11, 1
nákti f. night RV. ii, 2, 2
nakta or nakla (?) n. (in astron.) N. of the fifth Yoga (= ?)
naktaka m. dirty or ragged cloth, rag, wiper &c. L. (vṛ. for laktaka)
naktamāla or ○laka m. Pongamia Glabra L.
nakra m. (according to Pāṇ. 6-3, 75 fr. na + kra) crocodile, alligator Mn. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā) • the sign of the zodiac Scorpio Gol. • (ā), f. a swarm of bees or wasps L. • n. the nose (also ā f.) L. • a partic. disease of the nose L. • the upper timber of a door-frame L. (cf. nā́kra and Pāṇ. 6-3, 75)
○ketana m. N. of the god of love Daś. (cf. makara-k○)
○cakra n. a multitude of crocodiles Pañcad.
○makṣikā f. a kind of fly L.
○rāj or m. a shark or any other large sea animal (lit. king of the Nakras) L.
○rājaka m. a shark or any other large sea animal (lit. king of the Nakras) L.
○hāraka m. id. (lit. seizer of the Nakras) L.
nakṣ cl. 1. P.Ā. nákṣati, ○te (perf. nanakṣúr, ○kṣé RV. • aor. anakṣīt Gr • fut. nakṣiṣyati, nakṣitā ib.) to come near, approach, arrive at, get, attain RV. AV. VS. (cf. 1. naś [Page 524, Column 2] • inakṣ)
nakṣat mf(antī)n. approaching
nakḍṣad-dābhá mfn. striking down any one that approaches (Indra) RV. vi, 22, 2
nákṣatra n. (m. only RV. vi, 67, 6 • prob. fr. √nakṣ, cf. nakṣ dyām, i, 33, 14 &c.) a star or any heavenly body • also applied to the sun • n. sg. sometimes collectively 'the stars', e.g. vii. 86, 1 RV. &c. &c • an asterism or constellation through which the moon passes, a lunar mansion AV. &c. &c. (27, later 28, viz. Śravishṭhā or Dhanishṭhā, Śata-bhishaj, Pūrva-bhādrapāda, Uttara-bhṭbhādrapāda, Revatī, Aśvinī, Bharaṇī, Kṛittikā, Rohiṇī or Brāhmī, Mṛiga-śiras or Āgrahāyaṇī, Ārdrā, Punarvasū or Yāmakau, Pushya or Sidhya, Āśleshā, Maghā, Pūrva-phalgunī, Uttara-phṭphalgunī, Hasta, Citrā, Svātī, Viśākhā or Rādhā, Anurādhā, Jyeshṭha, Mūla, Pūrvâshāḍhā, Uttarâshṭāḍhā, Abhijit, Śravaṇa • according to VarBṛS. Revatī, Uttara-phalgunī, Uttara-bhādrapāda and Uttarâshāḍha are called dhruvāṇi, fixed • in the Vedas the Nakshatras are considered as abodes of the gods or of pious persons after death Sāy. on RV. i, 50, 2 • later as wives of the moon and daughters of Daksha MBh. Hariv. &c • according to Jainas the sun, moon, Grahas, Nakshatras and Tārās form the Jyotishkas) • a pearl L.
○kalpa m. N. of a Pariś. of AV.
○kānti-vistāra m. the white Yāvanāla flower
○kūrma m. (or -cāra m. -vibhāga, m.) N. of ch. xiv of VarBṛS.
○kośa m. N. of a list of stars
○graha-yuty-adhikāra m. N. of ch. of Sūryas.
○grahôtpāta m. N. of the 63rd Pariś. of AV.
○grāma-yājaka m. = ○tra-y○ MBh.
○cakra n. a partic. diagram Tantras. • the Nakshatras collectively W. • the sphere of the fixed stars MW.
○cintā-maṇi and m. N. of wks
○cūḍā-m○ m. N. of wks
○jā́ mfn. star-born, m. son of the stars AV.
○jātaka and n. N. of wks
[[ ]]
nakṣatrajātakādibhāvaphala3nákṣatra--jātaḍkâdi-bhāva-phala n. N. of wks
○tārā-rājâditya m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
○darśá m. star-gazer VS.
○dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk
○devata mfn. having the NṭNakshatras as deities ĀśvGṛ.
○devatā-kathana and n. N. of wks
○dohada-śāntika n. N. of wks
○dvaṃdva n. a NṭNakshatras compound (as tiṣya-punarvasu) Pāṇ. 1-2, 63
○nātha m. 'lord of the NṭNakshatras', the moon Hariv.
○nāman n
○nighaṇṭu and m. N. of wks
○nirṇaya mṆ. of wks
○nemi m. the pole-star L. • the moon L. • N. of Vishṇu MBh. • f. the Nakshatras Revatī
○nyāsa m. N. of ch. of PSarv.
○pa m. = -nātha L.
○paṭalôpâya-dāna n. N. of wk
○pati m. = -pa • -nandana m. the planet Mercury Vāstuv.
○patha m. 'star-path', the starry sky Hcar. • -varcas n. its splendour R.
○pāṭhaka m. 'star-reader', astrologer Cat.
○pāta m. N. of wk
○puruṣa m. (astrol.) a human figure representing the Nakshatras (also -ka) • a ceremony in which such a figure is worshipped • N. of ch. of the Vāmp • -vrata n. N. of a partic. observance and of ch. of the MatsyaP.
○pūjita mfn. 'star-honoured', auspicious MW.
○prakaraṇa n
○praśna m
○phala n
○bhakti f
○bhukta-ghaṭī-cakra n. N. of wks
○maṇḍala n. star-cluster Cat.
○mārga m. = -patha MBh.
○mālā f. star-circle, star-group R. • the Nakshatras collectively Var. • a necklace of 27 pearls ib. • a partic. ornament for an elephant's head Kād. (○lāya Nom. Ā. ○yate ib. ) • a kind of dance W. • N. of sev. wks
○mālikā f
○yajña m. N. of wks
○yājaka mfn. offering oblations to the Nakshatras MBh.
○yoga m. conjunction of (moon with the) Nakshatras ib. • -dāna n. N. of wk • ○gin mfn. connected with Nakshatras MBh. Hariv. • f. pl. chiefstars in the Nakshatras L.
○rāja m. 'king of the stars' AV. • the moon MBh. R. • N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. • -prabhāva-bhāsa-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sṭsattva ib. • -vikrīḍita m. a partic. Samādhi ib. • -saṃkusumitâbhijña m. N. of a Bodhi-sṭsattva ib.
○loká m. pl. the world of the Nakshatras ŚBr. • sg. the starry region, firmament MW.
○vartman n. = -patha L.
○vādamālikā
○vādâval�ī f. N. of wks
○vidyā f. 'star-knowledge', astronomy ChUp. Mn.
○vidhāna n. N. of wk
○vīthī f. path of the NṭNakshatras MBh.
○vṛkṣa m. a tree consecrated to a Nakshatras L.
○vṛṣṭi f. 'star-shower', shooting stars L.
○vyūha m. = -bhakti
○śavas (nákṣ○), mfn. equal to stars in number RV. x, 22, 10 (cf. Sāy. 'going to the gods')
○śānti f
○śuddhi-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks
○saṃvatsara m. a particular form of year Var.
○sattra n. = nakṣatrêṣṭi • N. of wk • -prayoga m. -hautra n. ○trêṣṭi-prayoga m. ○trêṣṭi-hautra-prayoga m. N. of wks
○samuccaya m. 'assemblage of Nakshatras, N. of wk
○sūcaka m. 'star-indicator', astrologer Var. [Page 524, Column 3]
○stoma m. N. of a partic. Ekâha ŚāṅkhSr.
○sthāpana n. N. of wk
nakṣatrâdhipa m. the regent of a NṭNakshatras Cat. • ○pati m. 'chief of Nakshatras', N. of Pushya Lalit.
nakṣatrâbhidhāna n. N. of wk
nakṣatrâśraya mfn. relating to a star or Nakshatras MānGṛ.
nakṣatrêśa m. = ○tra-nātha Caurap.
nakṣatrêṣṭakā́ f. N. of partic. sacrificial bricks TS. ĀpŚr.
nakṣatrêṣṭi f. a sacrifice to the NṭNakshatras • N. of wk • -nirūpaṇa n. -paddhati f. -prayoga m. -homa m. -hautra n. N. of wks
nakṣatrôpajīvin m. 'subsisting by the Nakshatras', astrologer Yājñ. iii, 289 Sch.
nakṣatrin m. 'having or holding the stars', N. of Vishṇu MBh. xiii, 6996 (cf. ○tra-nemi)
nakṣatríya mfn. relating to the stars or Nakshatras, containing a number equal to that of the NṭNakshatras, i.e. 27 AV. VS. &c
nakṣya mfn. to be approached RV. vii, 15, 7
nakh or naṅkh, cl. 4. and 1. P. nakhyati, nakhati and naṅkhati, to go, move Naigh. ii, 14 Dhātup. v, 20, 21
nakhá m. n. (fr. √nagh [?], cf. naghamāra • prob. not fr. na + kha in spite of Pāṇ. 6-3, 75 • ifc. f. ī) a finger-nail, toe-nail, claw, talon, the spur of a cock RV. &c. &c. (○khāni-√kṛ, or √kḷp, to cut the nails Kauś. Mn.) • = 20 Sūryas. • n. and (ī), f. Unguis Odoratus VarBṛS. Hcat. • m. part, portion. [Cf. Gk. ?, stem ? ; Lat. [524, 3] unguis ; Lit. nágas ; Slav. [nog�ut�i] ; Angl. Sax. naegel ; Eng. nail ; Germ. ṇagel.]
○kuṭṭa m. 'nail-cutter', barber L. • N. of an author Sāh.
○khādin mfn. biting (lit. eating) the nail Mn. MBh.
○guccha-phalā f. a kind of pulse L.
○ccheda m. (cf. MW.)
○ccheḍdana n. (cf. Mn. Suśr.) nail-cutting
○cchedya mfn. to be slit by the nṭnail Bhpr.
○jāha n. nail-√cf. L
○dāraṇa m. 'tearing with the claws', falcon, hawk L.
○nikṛntana m. or n. nṭnail-scissors ChUp.
○nirbhinna (○khá-n○), mfn. split asunder with the nail TS. Pāṇ. 6-2, 48 Kāś.
○niṣpāvikā or f. a kind of pulse L.
○niṣḍpāvī f. a kind of pulse L.
○nyāsa m. inserting the claws Ragh.
○pada n. nail-mark, scratch Megh. • Unguis Odoratus VarBṛS. Sch.
○parṇī f. a kind of plant (= vṛścika) L.
○puñja-phalā f. a kind of pulse L.
○puṣpī f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
○pūrvikā f. = -niṣpāvii L.
○praca n. g. mayūra-vyaṃsakâdi
○phalinī f. a kind of pulse L.
○bhinna mfn. scratched or torn off with a nail W.
○muca n. 'nail-looser', bow L.
○m-paca mf(ā)n. nṭnail-scalding Pāṇ. 3-2, 34 Kāś. • scanty, shallow (water) Kāv.
○rajanī f. a kind of plant and its fruit L.
○rañjani f. nail-scissors L.
○lekhaka m. nail-painter L.
○lekhā f. a scratch with the nail, nail-painting MW.
○vādana (cf. Āpast.) and n. 'nṭnail-music', noise made with the finger-nails
○vādya (cf. L.), n. 'nṭnail-music', noise made with the finger-nails
○vilekhā f. a scratch W.
○viṣa mfn. having venom in the nṭnail or claws L.
○viṣkira m. 'tearing or rending with the claws', scratcher Mn. v, 13
○vṛkṣa m. a kind of tree L.
○vraṇa n. 'nail-wound', scratch W.
○śaṅkha m. a small shell L.
nakhâṃśu m. elegance or brightness of the finger-nṭnail W.
nakhâgrá n. nail-point ŚBr.
nakhâghāta m. = ○kha-vraṇa L.
nakhâṅka m. nail-mark Kāv. • Unguis Odoratus L.
nakhâṅga n. a kind of perfume L.
nakhâcchoṭanikā f. (√cuṭ) making a noise with the nail (as a token of applause or approval) HPariś.
nakhā-nakhi ind. nail against nail, close fighting (with mutual scratching). MBh. viii, 2377 (cf. keśā-keśi)
nakhâyudha mfn. 'claw-armed' Pañc. ii, 51/52 • -tva n. ib. 328/329, m. a lion • tiger • cock L. • monkey R.
nakhâri m. N. of an attendant of Śiva L.
nakhârtha m. a kind of perfume Gal.
nakhâli or f. a small shell (cf. ○kha-śaṅkha)
nakhâḍlikā f. a small shell (cf. ○kha-śaṅkha)
nakhấvapūta mfn. purified with the nails • pl. N. of partic. grains MaitrS.
nakhâśin m. 'eating with claws', an owl L.
nakhaka m. N. of a Nāga-rāja L.
nakhará mfn. shaped like a claw, curved, crooked ŚBr. MBh. • m. a curved knife MBh. Daś. • m. f (ā) or n. nail, claw Var. Pañc. &c. nail-scratch Cat. • (ī), f. Unguis Odoratus L.
○rajanī f. vḷ. for nakha-r○ g. harītaky-ādi Kāś.
nakharâyudha m. a lion • tiger • cock L. (cf. nakhây○)
nakharâhva m. Nerium Odorum L.
nakhālu m. a kind of tree (= nakha-vṛkṣa) L.
nakhín mfn. having nails or claws • thorny, prickly ŚBr. • m. a clawed animal, lion L. [Page 525, Column 1]
ná-ga m. 'not moving' (cf. á-ga), a mountain (ifc. f. ā • cf. sa-naga) AV.&c. &c • the number 7 (because of the 7 principal mountains • cf. kula-giri) Sūryas. • any tree or plant MBh. Kāv. &c • a serpent L. • the sun L.
○karṇī f. Clitoria Ternatea L.
○ja mfn. mountain-born, mountaineer • m. elephant L. • (ā), f. a kind of plant L.
○nadī f. 'mountain-river', N. of a river Megh.
○nandinī f. 'mṭmountain-daughter', N. of Durgā (dṭdaughter of Himâlaya) L.
○nimna-gā f. 'mountain-river', torrent Śiś. ii, 104
○pati m. 'mountain-chief', the Himâlaya L.
○bhid m. 'rock-splitter', (cf. L.) an axe • a crow • Indra • a kind of plant
○bhū mfn. = -ja • m. a kind of plant L.
○mūrdhan m. 'mountain-crest' W.
○randhra-kara m. 'mṭmountain-splitter', N. of Kārttikeya Ragh.ix, 2
○vat mfn. abounding in mountains or trees R.
○vāhana m. 'mountain-borne', N. of Śiva Śivag.
○vṛttika m. (and ○kā f.) a kind of plant Suśr.
○śreṣṭhá m. the finest tree Suparṇ.
○svarūpiṇī f. a kind of metre Śrutab.
nagâgra n. mountain-top MBh.
nagâṭana m. 'tree-wanderer', monkey L.
nagâdhipa m. = ○ga-pati L.
nagâdhirāja m. id. MW.
nagâpagā f. = ○ganimnagā Śiś. ii, 100
nagâri m. N. of a man MBh. iv, 1294
nagâlikā nagānikā
nagâvāsa m. 'tree-dweller', a peacock L.
nagâśman m. a piece of rock Śiś. xv, 10
nagâśraya mfn. living in mountains W. • m. a kind of plant L.
nagâhvaya m. N. of a man MBh. iv, 1294
nagêndra m. 'mountain-lord', N. of Himâlaya Ragh. ii, 28 • of Kailāsa Megh. 63 • of Nishadha Ragh. xviii, 1
nagêśa m. id., N. of a partic. mountain Śatr. • of Kailāsa or of Śiva MW.
nagêsvara m. id., N. of Himâlaya L.
nagôcchrāya m. mountain-elevation W.
nagôdara n. mountain-rift BhP.
nagâukas m. 'mountain- or tree-dweller', (cf. L.) lion • the fabulous animal Śarabha • a crow (cf. agâukas) • any bird
nagaṇā f. Cardiospemum Halicacabum L. (vḷ. nagnā)
nágara n. (m. only MBh. iii, 3014 • ifc. f. ā Hariv. 2951 • prob. not fr. naga + ra, but g. aśamâdi • the n cannot be cerebralized, g. kṣubhnâdi) a town, city, N. of sev. cities TĀr. Mn. MBh. &c • (ī), f. below
○kāka m. 'a town-crow', a term of contempt L.
○koṭi N. of a town (Nagar-kot), and of another place Cat.
○khaṇḍa N. of ch. of the SkandaP.
○gāmin mfn. (road) going or leading to a town Mālatīm. i, 27/28
○ghāta m. 'town-destroying, (also -ka), an elephant L.
○catuṣ-patha m. or n. meeting of 4 ways in a town MānGṛ.
○jana m. pl. townsfolk, sg. a citizen Hit.
○daivata n. presiding deity of a town • -vat ind. Mṛicch. i, 19
○dvāra n. town-gate Hit. • -kūṭaka n. a kind of fence on a town-gṭgate L.
○dhana-vihāra or m. N. of a Buddh. monastery
○dhana-saṃghârāma m. N. of a Buddh. monastery
○pati m. town-chief. L.
○pura n. N. of a town L.
○pradakṣiṇā f. carrying an idol round a town in procession MW.
○prânta m. the outskirts of a tṭtown ib.
○bāhu m. 'town-arm', N. of a man L.
○bāhya mfn. situated without the town MW.
○maṇḍanā f. 'tṭtown-ornament, a courtezan, Vāsav
○mardin m. 'town-crusher', N. of a man, g. bāhv-ādi
○mālin mfn. garlanded with cities MW.
○mustā f. = ○rôttha
○rakṣâdhikṛta m. the chief of the town-guard Mṛicch.
○rakṣin m. town-watchman ib.
○vāyasa m.= -kāka L.
○vāsin mfn. 'town-dwelling', a citizen MW.
○vṛddha m. town-senior Daś.
○sammita mfn. equal to a tṭtown MW.
○stha m. = -vāsin Hit.
○svāmin m. 'town-chief', N. of a man Kathās.
○hāra 'town-taking', N. of a kingdom L.
nagarâdhikṛta (cf. Rājat. ),
nagaḍrâdhipa and
nagaḍrâdhipati (cf. Kathās.),
nagaḍrâdhyakṣa (cf. Hariv.), m. tṭtown-chief, head police-officer
nagarâbhyāśa m. neighbourhood of a tṭtown MW.
nagarôtthā f. a kind of plant L.
nagarôpânta n. = ra-prânta MW.
nagarâukas m. = ○ra-vāsin Rājat.
nagarâuṣadhi f. Musa Sapientum L.
nagarāya Nom.Ā. ○yate, to look like a town MBh. Hariv.
nagarin m. lord of a town Car. • N. of a man AitBr. v, 30
nagaḍry-anna n. food given by the lord of a town Mn. iv, 213
nagarī f. = ○ra Mn. MBh. &c
○nirodha m. N. of ch. of GaṇP. ii
○baka m. 'town-crane', a crow L.
○yukti f. N. of ch. of the Yukti-kalpa-taru
○rakṣin m. town-watchman MBh.
nagarīya mfn. belonging to a town, civic, urban Kāv. [Page 525, Column 2]
nagānikā ○nī, or nagālikā f. a kind of metre Col.
nagna under √naj below
nagnáhu (or ○hū L.), m. ferment, a drug used for fermenting spirituous liquor VS. ŚBr.
nagha-mārá and naghā-riṣá m. N. of the plant kuṣṭha = Costus Speciosus AV. (cf. nakhá)
naghuṣa m. N. of a man = nahuṣa MaitrUp. Ragh. • n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria Bhpr.
naṅkh √nakh
na-ciketa na-cira &c. under 2. na, p. 523
naj cl. 6. Ā. najate, to be ashamed (vḷ. for lajj Dhātup. xxviii, 10 • probably invented to explain nagna)
nagná mf(ā́)n. naked, new, bare, desolate, desert RV. &c. &c • m. a naked mendicant (esp. a Bauddha, but also a mere hypocrite) Var. VP. • a bard accompanying an army L. • N. of Śiva Śivag. • of a poet Cat. • (ā́), f. a naked (wanton) woman AV. v, 7, 8 • a girl before menstruation (allowed to go naked) Pañc. iii, 217 • Cardiospermum Halicacabum L. (cf. nagaṇā) ; = vāc (vḷ. for nanā́) Naigh. i, 11 Sch. [Cf. Zd. maghna for naghna ; Lith. nu"ṣgas ; Slav. [nag�u] ; Goth. nagaths ; Angl. Sax. nacod ; Eng. naked ; Germ. nackt.]
○kṣapaṇaka m. a naked mendicant Kād. • mfn. (place) containing (only) naked mendicant Cāṇ.
○ṃ-karaṇa mf(ī)n. making nṭnaked Pāṇ. 3-2, 56
○caryā f. vow to go naked Divyâv.
○jít m. N. of a prince of the Gandhāras (father of one of Kṛishṇa's wives) Br. MBh. • of a writer on architecture (?) VarBṛS. lviii, 4 ; 15 • of a poet Cat.
○tā (○gná-), f. (cf. RV. ŚBr.),
○tva n. (cf. Hit.) nakedness
○dhara m. N. of Sch. on Ragh. Cat.
○nīlapaṭâdika n. nick-name of Kaṇâda's wks. Cat.
○bhūpati-graha m. N. of a drama
○muṣita mfn. stripped bare, g. rājadantâdi
○m-bhaviṣṇu mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 57) = -m-bhā́vuka mfn. (cf. ib.) becoming naked, uncovering one's self in a shameless manner TS. Kāṭh.
○vṛtti f. N. of Comm. on Uṇ.
○vratadhara mfn. observing the vow of a naked mendicant (Śiva) Śivag.
○śramaṇa (cf. VarBṛS. Sch.) and m. a naked ascetic
○śravaṇa (cf. Kāraṇḍ.), m. a naked ascetic
nagnâcārya m. a bard VarBṛS. Sch. (cf. nagná above)
nagnâṭa and m. a naked wanderer, (esp.) a Buddh. or Jain. mendicant Rājat. L.
nagnâḍṭaka m. a naked wanderer, (esp.) a Buddh. or Jain. mendicant Rājat. L.
nágnaka mf(ikā)n. naked, wanton AV. HPariś. • m. a naked mendicant Pañc. • a bard L. • (ikā), f. a naked or wanton woman L. • a girl before menstruation MBh. Pañc.
nagnī in comp. for ○na
○karaṇa n. stripping, undressing W.
○√kṛ to render naked
○kṛta mfn. converted into a nṭnaked mendicant Bhartṛ. i, 64
nañ ind. N. of the negat. particle na, negation Pāṇ. 2-1, 60 Vām.v, 2, 13 &c
○artha m. the meaning of na • -nirṇaya & -vāda m. (○da-ṭīkā and vivṛti f.) N. of wks. and Comms
○vāda m. N. of wk • -ṭippaṇī f. -viveka m. N. of Comm.'s on it
○viveka
○śiro-maṇi
○samāsa and m. N. of wks
○sūtrârtha-vāda m. N. of wks
nañja-rāja m. N. of a king and author (?)
○yaśo-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk
naṭ (Prākṛ. for nṛt, q.v.), cl. r. P. naṭati (cf. Dhātup. xix, 19 ; ix, 23) to dance Kāv. • to hurt or injure Vop. (cf. un-√naṭ): Caus. nāṭayati (cf. Dhātup. xxxii, 12) to represent anything (acc.) dramatically, act, perform, imitate Mṛicch. Śak. &c • to fall (cf. √naḍ) • to shine Vop.
naṭa m. (fr. prec • but cf. Uṇ. iv, 104) actor, dancer, mime MBh. Kāv. &c • N. of a partic. caste (sons of degraded Kshatriyas Mn. x, 22) • Colosanthes Indics L. • Jonesia Asoka L. • a sort of reed (= kiṣku-parvan) L. • (in music) N. of a Rāga • N. of a man who with his brother Bhaṭa built a Vihāra) Buddh. • (ā), f. Caesalpina Banducella L. • (ī), f. an actress (g. gaurâdi) Śak. Sāh. &c • a dancer, Nauch girl, courtezan L. • a partic. fragrant plant Bhpr. • red arsenic L. • (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī
○gaṅgoka m. N. of a poet Cat.
○gati f. a kind of metre Col.
○caryā f. an actor's performance BhP.
○tā f. office or condition of an aṭactor Hariv. [Page 525, Column 3]
○nārāyaṇa m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
○pattrikā f. Solanum Melongena L.
○parṇa n. 'actor wing', the skin W.
○baṭu m. a young actor L.
○bhaṭika-vihāra m
○bhaṭikā f. 'temple of Naṭa and Bhaṭa', N. of a temple Buddh.
○bhūṣaṇa and n. 'actor's ornament', orpiment L.
○maṇḍana n. 'actor's ornament', orpiment L.
○raṅga m. 'actor's arena', anything illusory Buddh.
○vara (cf. W.) or (cf. MW.), m. chief actor or dancer
○śreṣṭha (cf. MW.), m. chief aṭactor or dancer
○saṃjñaka m. orpiment L. an aṭactor or dancer W. (cf. -bhūṣaṇa)
○sūtra n. rules for actor Pāṇ. 4-3, 110
naṭântikā f. 'actor-killing, aṭactor-spoiling', shame, modesty L. (v. l. ○ndhikā)
naṭêśvara m. 'lord of dancers', N. of Śiva W.
naṭaka m. an actor L.
○melaka n. 'company of actors', N. of a comedy
naṭana n. dancing, dance, pantomime Kautukas.
naṭaḍnânanda-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
naṭanīya mfn. to be danced Gīt.
naṭita mfn. disgusted with, tired of (instr.) HPariś. • n. acting, representation MW.
naṭī f. naṭa, above
○suta m. the son of a dancing girl MW.
naṭyā f. a company of actors, g. pāśâdi
naṭṭa or ○ṭaka m. ○ṭā f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī
○kalyāṇa and m. id
○nārāyaṇa (cf. naṭa-n○), m. id
○paṭṭa-grāma m. N. of a village Cat.
○mallārikā
○varāṭikā and f. N. of Rāgiṇīs
○hambīrā f. N. of Rāgiṇīs
naḍ cl. 10. P. nāḍayati, to fall Vop. in Dhātup. xxxii, 12 (cf. √naṭ)
naḍ in comp. and word-formation for naḍa
○antikā f. 'reed-destroying', N. of a river Vishṇ. (cf. naṭânt○)
○bhuvaka m. N. of a poet Cat.
○vat mfn. covered with reeds Pāṇ. 4-2, 87
○vala mf(ā)n.= -vat, iv, 2, 88 • n. a quantity of river, river-bed MBh. Ragh. • (ā́), f. id. VS. • N. of the wife of Manu Cākshusha Hariv. Pur. (vḷ. navalā • cf. nāḍvaleya)
○vābhū (?), f. = kuṭṭima L.
naḍá or m. (cf. L. also n.) a species of reed, Arundo Tibialis or Karka RV. AV. ŚBr.
naḻá m. (L. also n.) a species of reed, Arundo Tibialis or Karka RV. AV. ŚBr. • N. of a prince with the patr. Naishidhs ŚBr. (= Nala Naishadha Sch.) • of a Nāga L. • of a partic. tribe whose employment is making a sort of glass bracelet W. (cf. nala)
○kūbara m. N. of a son of Kubera Kathās. (cf. nala-)
○neri f. (in music) a kind of dance
○prâya mfn. abounding in reeds L.
○bhakta mfn. inhabited by Naḍa (?), g. aiṣukāry-ādi (vḷ. nada-)
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting or made of reeds Kauś.
○mīna m. 'reeds-fish', a kind of sprat L.
○vana n. 'reeds-thicket' L. • N. of a place Rājat.
○saṃhati f. 'id.' L.
naḍâgāra n. reeds-hut MW.
nadā-giri m. (g. kiṃ-śulakâdi) N. of an elephant Kathās.
naḍaka n. the hollow of a bone KātyŚr.
naḍḍakīya mfn. abounding in reeds Pāṇ. 4-2, 91
ḍasa mfn. id., g. tṛṇâdi
naḍinī f. a reed bed, g. puṣkarâdi
naḍḍila mfn. reedy, covered with reeds, g. kāśâdi
naḍyā f. a reed bed L.
naḍaha mfn. lovely, beautiful (prob. wṛ. for laḍaha)
naḍu-vāha m. N. of a poet Cat. (for naḍ-v○, or naḍa-v○?)
nat mfn. (√nam) bowing, bowing one's self (ifc.) MW.
natá mfn. bent, bowed, curved, inclined, inclining RV. &c. &c • bowing to, saluting (acc. or gen.) BhP. vi, 9, 40 ; v, 18, 4 • depressed, sunk, flat • deep, hanging down MBh. Kāv. &c • ifc. bent down by or turned towards (cf. vāma- add.) • cerebralized (as the letter n, cf. nati) RPrāt. • m. n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L. • n. zenith-distance at meridian transit Sūryas. • hour-angle or distance in time from meridian ib. • inclination ib.
○kaṃdhara mfn. bowing (the neck) MW.
○kāla m. hour-angle ( above) Sūryas. Sch.
○ghaṭikā f. id. ib.
○jyā f. the sine of the hour-angle MW.
○druma m. = latā-śāla (bower?) L.
○nāḍikā or f. = -kāla L.
○nāḍī f. = -kāla L. • any hour of birth after noon or before midnight W.
○nābhi mfn. 'deep-naveled', thin, slender Kum. i, 38
○nāsika mfn. flat-nosed Var.
○parvan mfn. (arrow) flat-jointed, smooth MBh. v, 7143 Śak. vii, 162 (read adhunā nata○)
○bhāga m. zenith-distance at meridian transit Sūryas.
○bhrū mfn. having arched brows or bending the brows, frowning Vikr. iv, 28
○mukha mf(ī)n. bending down the face, looking down Rājat. [Page 526, Column 1]
○mūrdhan mfn. bending or hanging down the head W. =
natâṃśa m. = ○ta-bhāga Sūryas.
natâgra-nāsa mfn. = ○ta-nāsika Var.
natâṅga mf(ī)n. bent, curved, bowed, stooping W. • (ī), f. a (smooth- or round-limbed) woman Mālatīm. i, 38
natôdara mfn. = ○ta-nābhi MBh. vii, 2735
natônnata mfn. depressed and elevated • -bhūmi-bhāga mfn. (path) with depressed and eṭelevated portions of ground Śak. iv, 14 • -bhrū mfn. depressing and elevating the eye-brows, frowning MW.
nati f. bending, bowing, stooping, modesty, humility Kāv. Śatr. &c • inclination or parallax in latitude Sūryas. • curvature, crookedness W. • the change of a dental letter to a cerebral Prāt.
○tati f. excessive humbleness Kāv.
naty-akṣara n. a letter subject to cerebralization (e.g. the letter n) Prāt.
na-tam-aṃhas the beginning of RV. x, 126 (cf. Mn. xi, 252)
na-tamām and na-tarām, 2. na
natyūha m. prob. = dātyūha R. (B.)
natra n. (in music) a kind of dance
nad cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. iii, 17) nádati (ep. also ○te • pf. nanāda, nedur, nedire MBh. • aor. [an�AdIt] Gr • fut. nadiṣyati, ○ditā ib.) to sound, thunder, roar, cry, howl &c. (also with nādám, śabdam, svanam &c.) AV. &c. &c.: Pass. nadyate MBh.: Caus. nadáyati, ○te, to make resound or vibrate RV. • nādayati, ○te, to make resonant, fill wish noises or cries MBh. Kāv. &c • aor. anīnadat Gr • Pass. nādyate MBh.: Desid. ninadiṣati Gr.: Intens. 3. pl. nā́nadati, p. nā́nadat RV. • 3. sg. nānadyate, p. ○dyamāna Br. MBh. to vibrate or sound violently, to roar, howl, cry, neigh &c
nadá m. a roarer, bellower, thunderer, crier, neigher &c. (as a cloud, horse, bull, met. a man, i, 179, 4) RV. • N. of RV. viii, 58, 2 (beginning with nadam) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. • a river (if thought of as male, ifc. ind. -nadam • cf. nadī) Mn. MBh. &c • = naḍa, reed RV. i, 32, 8 • (ī), f. nadī́
○dhra mfn. (for dhara?) possessing rivers Kāv.
○nadī (in comp.) the male and female rivers • -pati m. 'lord of male and female rivers', N. of the Sindhu Hariv. • of the ocean MBh. R. • -bhartṛ m. 'id.', the ocean MBh.
○bhakta naḍa-bh○
○bhartṛ m. 'lord of rivers', the ocean Śiś.
○rāja m. id • -sutā f. N. of Śrī Śiś. ix, 30
nadat mf(antī)n. sounding, resounding, roaring • m. N. of an Āṅgirasa ĀrshBr.
nadathu m. noise, clamour, din ChUp. iii, 23, 8
nadana mfn. sounding Nir. v, 2
nadaḍnimán mfn. humming, murmuring AV. v, 23, 8
nadaḍnú m. noise, din RV. viii, 21, 14 • the sound of approbation MW. • war, battle Naigh. ii, 17 • a cloud (nadánu) Uṇ. iii, 52 Sch. • a lion L. • -mát mfn. roaring, thundering RV. vi, 18, 2
nadara mfn. g. aśmâdi
nadasya Nom. Ā. ○śyate to roar Divyâv.
nadí m. a crier, caller RV. v, 74, 2 (= stuti Sāy.) • ifc., nadī
○ja m. (for ○dī-) Lablab Vulgaris L.
nadikā next
nadī́ f. flowing water, a river (commonly personified as a female • but nadá above) RV. &c. &c. (ifc. nadikā • cf. ku-nadikā and giri- • ind. -nadi • cf. upa-nadi [beside -nadam, fr. nadá Pāṇ. 5-4, 110]) • N. of 2 kinds of metre Col. • of partic. fem. stems ending in ī or ū (as nadī itself) Pāṇ. 1-4, 3, &c
○kadamba m. N. of a plant L.
○kānta m. 'lover of rivers', the ocean L. • Vitex Negundo or Barringtonia Acutangula L. • (ā), f. Eugenia Jambolana or Leea Hirta L. • a creeper (= latā) L.
○kāśyapa m. N. of a contemporary of Śākya-muni Buddh.
○kūla n. bank of a river Cāṇ. • -priya m. Calamus Rotang L.
○kṣetrâdimāhātmya n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.
○ja mfn. river-born, coming from a rṭriver (horses) MBh. • m. patr. of Bhīshma ib. • N. of plants (Terminalia Arjuna, Barringtonia Acutangula, Lablab Vulgaris, or a species of reed = yāvanāla-śara) L. • antimony Suśr. • (ā), f. = next • n. a lotus W.
○jāta m. Premna Spinosa or Longifolia L.
○jña mfn. knowing the course of rṭriver MW.
○taṭa m. = -kūla Var.
○tara mfn. crossing a river L. • m. swimming across a river Yājñ. [Page 526, Column 2] • -sthala or -sthāna n. landing-place, ferry L.
○tīra n. = -kūla Kāv.
○datta m. 'river-given', N. of a Bodhi-sattva
○doha m. river-toll or tribute L.
○dhara m. 'bearer of the river (Ganges)', N. of Śiva Śivag. -2
○"ṣna (○dī7na), m. 'lord of rṭriver', the ocean Kathās. • N. of Varuṇa Kāv. • of a son of Saha-deva and father of Jagat-sena Hariv.
○nada m. pl. (cf. Mn. vi, 90) or n. sg. (cf. MBh. viii, 4068) = nada-nadī (above)
○nātha m. 'lord of river', the ocean Kāv.
○niṣpāva m. Lablab Vulgaris L.
○paṅka m. or n. 'river-mud', the marshy bank of a river R.
○patí m. lord of flowing waters VS. • the ocean R. • sea-water ŚBr.
○pūra m. 'river-flood', a swollen river Amar.
○bhallātaka m. a kind of plant (= bhojanaka) Suśr. Sch.
○bhava n. 'river-born', rṭriver-salt
○mātṛka mfn. 'river-nourished', well watered L. • -tā Naish.
○mārga m. course of a river R.
○mukha n. mouth of a river R. • a kind of grain (cf. nandī-m○) MW.
○raya m. the current of a river ib.
○vakra n
○vaṅka m. the bend or arm of a rṭriver L.
○vaṭa m. a kind of tree (= vaṭī) L.
○vāsa m. standing in a river (a form of penance) Kāv.
○vṛ́t mfn. stream-obstructing (Vṛitra) RV.
○vega m.= -raya W.
○velā f. the current or tide of a rṭriver ib.
○"ṣśa (○dī7śa), m. 'lord of the rṭriver', the ocean Pañc.
○ṣṇa mfn. (√snā) familiar with (lit. bathing in) river Ragh. Bhaṭṭ. • skilful, experienced, clever (cf. ati-n○ add.)
○saṃtāra m. crossing a river L.
○sarja m. Terminalia Arjuna
nady-ambujīvana mfn. (country) thriving by river-water L.
nady-āmra m. a kind of plant L.
nadīya m. or n. N. of a locality W.
nadeyī wṛ. for nādeyī, q.v
nadāla n. a potsherd (cf. kumbhī- add.)
naddhá mfn. (√nah) bound, tied, bound on or round, put on, fastened to (comp.) AV. &c. &c • joined, connected, covered, wound, inlaid, interwoven (with instr. or ifc.) MBh. Kāv. • obstructed or impeded (oṣṭhābhyām, by the lips, said of a faulty pronunciation) RPrāt. • n. tie, band, fetter, knot, string, trace AV. &c
○vimokṣa m. the getting loose or breaking of a trace GṛS. • deliverance from fastenings or fetters MW.
naddhavya mfn. to be bound or tied &c. Pāṇ. 8-2, 34 Kāś.
naddhi f. binding, fastening (cf. barsa-)
naddhrī f. a strip of leather L.
nad-bhyas 2. náh
nanandṛ (cf. L.) or nánāndṛ (cf. RV. x, 85, 46), f. a husband's sister
nanāndṛ-pati or m. the husband of a hṭhusband's sister L.
nanānḍduh-pati m. the husband of a hṭhusband's sister L.
nanā́ f. fam. expression for 'mother' RV. ix, 112, 3 (cf. 2. tatá) • = vāc Naigh. i, 11
na-nú ind. (2. ná + nu) not, not at all, never RV. AV. ; (interr.) not? is it not? = nonne AV. ŚBr. &c. &c. (hence often = ) certainly, surely, indeed, no doubt (esp. in questions amounting to an affirmation, e.g. nanv ahaṃ te priyaḥ, am I not your friend, i.e. certainly I am your friend Daś. [so also na ca, there can be no doubt Pāṇ. 2-3, 11 ; 29 Kāś.], or to a request, e.g. nanu gacchāmi bhoḥ, surely I may go Pāṇ. 8-1, 43 Kāś., and even as a responsive particle, e.g. akārṣīḥ kaṭamnanu karomi bhoḥ, indeed I have made it ib. • with another interr. or an Impv. = pray, please, e.g. nanu ko bhavān, pray who are you? Mṛicch. x, 48/49 • nanū7cyatām, please tell ib. 52/53 • in argument often as an inceptive particle implying doubt or objection, 'now it may be said, well, but then' &c., esp. in nanv astu, or nanu mā bhūt-tathâpi, well, be it so or not so-nevertheless) • a vocat. particle implying kindness or reproach or perplexity &c. L.
nantavya mfn. (√nam) to be bent or bowed • to be saluted or honoured W.
nantṛ mfn. bending, bowing • changing a dental to a cerebral RPrāt.
nántva mfn. to be bent RV. ii, 24, 2
nand cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. iii, 30) fut. nándati, ep. also ○te (pf. nananda MBh. • fut. nandiṣyate ib., ○diṣyati and ○ditā Gr • aor. anandīt • inf. nanditum ib.) to rejoice, delight, to be pleased or satisfied with, be glad of (instr., rarely abl.) RV. &c. &c.: Pass. nandyate MBh. &c.: Caus. nandayati, ○te aor. ananandat, to make glad, gladden Up. MBh. &c.: Desid. ninandiṣati Gr.: Intens. nānandyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 24 Kāś. [Page 526, Column 3]
nánda m. joy, delight, happiness (also pl.) AV. VS. &c • (in mus.) a flute 7 inches long • N. of one of Yudhi-shṭhira's 2 drums MBh. • of one of Kubera's 9 gems L. • a son (in gopa- add • cf. nandana) • N. of Vishnu MBh. • of one of Skanda's attendants ib. • of a Nāga ib. • (also -ka) • of a Buddh. deity Lalit. • of an attendant on Daksha BhP. • of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra (also -ka) MBh. • of a step-brother and disciple of Gautama Buddha MWB. 441 • of a son of Vasu-deva Pur. • of the foster-father of Kṛishṇa and ancestor of Durgā MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c. (also -ka L.) • of a leader of the Sātvatas BhP. • of a king of Pāṭali-putra and founder of a dynasty consisting of 9 successive princes HPariś. Pur. Kathās. Pañc. &c • of the number 9 (because of the 9 Nandas) Jyot. • of sev. scholars and authors Cat. • of a mountain BhP. (cf. -parvata and nandi-giri) • (ā), f. Delight, Felicity (personified as wife of Harsha • cf. nandi) MBh. i, 2597 • prosperity, happiness L. • a small earthen water-jar (also ○dikā) L. • a husband's sister (cf. nanāndṛ) L. • N. of the 3 auspicious Tithis (1st, 6th, and 11th day of the fortnight) VarBṛS. ic, 2 (also ○dikā L.) • of the 7th day in Mārgaśīrsha Hcat. • (in music) of a Mūrchanā • of Gaurī Hcat. • of an Apsaras Hariv. • of a daughter of Vibhīshaṇa L. • of a girl connected with Sākya-muni Buddh. • of the mother of 10th Arhat of present Ava-sarpiṇī L. • of the wife of Gopāla-varman Rājat. • of a river flowing near Kubera's city Alakā MBh. BhP. • (ī), f. Cedrela Toona Suśr. • a kind of song or musical instrument MānGṛ. • N. of the 6th day in a month's light half ib. • of Durgā, DeviiP. • of Indra's city W. • n. a kind of house Gal.
○kiśora m. N. of an author Cat.
○kumāra m. 'Nanda's son', patr. of Kṛishṇa Bhām. • N. of an author Cat.
○gopa m. the cowherd Nanda's Hariv. • -kula n. his family (○le jātā or ○lôdbhavā f. 'descended from Nanda family', Durgā MBh.) • -kumāra m. 'son of Nanda', N. of Kṛishṇa BhP.
○gopitā f. N. of a plant (= rāsnā) L.
○dāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
○deva m. N. of a king ib.
○nandana m. = -kumāra L. • (ī), f. 'Nanda's daughter', N. of Durgā ib.
○nātha and m. N. of authors Cat.
○paṇḍita m. N. of authors Cat.
○padra m. or n. N. of a town ib.
○parvata m. king Nanda compared with a mountain Kām.
○pāla m. 'guardian of the treasure Nanda', i.e. Varuna L. (cf. above)
○putra m. = -kumāra (○trôtsava m. N. of ch. of BrahmaP. iv) • (ī), f. = -kumārī
○prabhañjana-varman m. N. of a man L.
○prayāga m. N. of a place (at the confluence of 2 rivers whose names contain nanda) Rasik.
○balā f. N. of a girl connected with Gautama Buddha Lalit.
○mitra (?), m. N. of a man ib.
○rāma
○lāla
○vardhana and m. N. of authors Cat.
○śarman m. N. of authors Cat.
○sāra m. N. of a king VP.
○suta m. = -kumāra Bhām.
○sundara m. N. of an author Cat.
○sūnu m. = -suta, Vṛishabhân
nandâtmaja m. id. Gīt. • (ā), f. N. of Durgā L.
nandâśrama m. N. of a hermitage MBh.
nandôpananda m. N. of a Nāga L. • voc. (used as an exclamation of sorrow) alas! woe is me! Divyâv. • -saṃjñā f. du. N. of 2 Kumārīs on Indra's standard VarBṛS. xliii, 39
nandôpâkhyāna n. N. of wk
nandaka mfn. delighting in (comp.) MBh. • rejoicing, gladdening, making happy (esp. a family) L. • m. joy, delight L. • a frog L. • N. of Kṛishṇa's sword MBh. • (○kin m. its possessor, i.e. Kṛishṇa ib.) • of a bull Pañc. • of a village Rājat. (cf. also under nanda, m.) • (ikā), f. N. of Ind-a's pleasure-ground L. (cf. ib., f. ā)
nandaki m. (√nand?) long pepper L.
nandathu m. joy, delight, happiness L.
nandana mf(ā)n. (the initial n is not changeable to ṇ g. kṣubhnâdi) rejoicing, gladdening (cf. ○daka) MBh. Var. Pañc. • m. a son Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. also ○naka MBh.) • a frog (cf. ○daka) L. • a kind of poisonous plant, Śuśr. (also f. Sch.) • a partic. form of temple Var. • (in music) a kind of measure • N. of Vishṇu or Śiva MBh. • of an attendant of Skanda ib. • of a Siddha BhP. • of a Buddh. deity Lalit. (vḷ. nanda) • (with Jainas) of the 7th of the 9 white Balas • of a mountain Pur. • of sev. authors (also -bhaṭṭâcārya and -miśra) Cat. • of the 26th year in a Jupiter cycle of 60 years Var. • (ā), f. daughter (cf. kula-) • n. gladdening or gladness MBh. a divine garden, (esp.) Indra's paradise MBh. Kāv. &c. [Page 527, Column 1] • N. of a sword R. (cf. ○daka) • N. of a metre Col.
○kānana n. N. of a wood Rasik.
○ja m. 'grown in the divine garden', yellow sandal-wood L.
○druma m. tree of the dṭdivine garden Kum.
○mālā f. N. of a garland worn by Kṛishṇa L.
○vana n. divine grove R.
nandanôdbhava m. = ○na-ja Gal.
nandanta mf(ī)n. rejoicing, gladdening • m. son, friend, king • (ī), f. daughter L.
nandayat mf(antī)n. = prec. mfn
nanḍdayanta mf(ī)n. id. L. • (ī), f. N. of a woman Kathās.
nanḍdayitṛ mfn. giving joy, making happy MW.
nandā f. of nanda, q.v
○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
○purāṇa n. N. of an Upapur. (cf. nandī-p○)
○prācī-māhātmya n. N. of wk
○hrada-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
nandi m. 'the happy one', N. of Vishṇu MBh. • of Śiva ib. • of an attendant of Śiva TĀr. MBh. &c • of a Gandharva MBh. • of a man Pravar. • the speaker of a prologue W. (wṛ. for nāndin) • f. joy, happiness, welfare MBh. &c. (also m. n. L.) • Joy personified as daughter of Heaven or as wife of Kāma and mother of Harsha Pur. • n. = dyūta and dyūtâṅga L. • (with Jainas) a class of sacred writings (m. or f. ?) MWB. 533
○kara mfn. causing joy or happiness (with gen.) MBh. ii, 740 • m. son of (comp.) MBh. (cf. nandana) • N. of Śiva ib.
○kuṇḍa m. or n. N. of a sacred bathing-place ib.
○kṣetra n. a district frequented by gods Rājat.
○giri m. N. of a mountain • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
○gupta m. N. of a prince of Kaśmīra Rājat.
○grāma m. N. of a village near Daulatābād (where Bharata resided during Rāma's banishment MBh. Kāv. &c • -darśana n. N. of ch. of PadmaP.
○ghoṣa m. cry or music of joy, (esp.) the proclamation of a panegyrist or herald MBh. R. • Arjuna's chariot L. • -vijaya m. N. of a drama
○ja n. Lablab Vulgaris Gal.
○taru m. Anogeissus Latifolia Bhpr.
○tūrya n. a musical instrument played on joyful occasions MBh. Hariv.
○deva m. N. of a man Kathās. • ○vii f. common N. of one of the loftiest Himalayan peaks MW.
○dharma m. Nandi's or Nandin's precepts Cat.
○nāgaraka mfn. N. of a partic. written character Hcat.
○nāgarī f. a partic. kind of writing L.
○pada-cchandas n. N. of wk. on Prākṛit metres (in Prākṛ.) Cat.
○pura-māhātmya n. N. of wk
○purāṇa n. N. of a Pur. (cf. nandikêśvara-p○ and nandī7śvara-p○)
○bharata m. or n. N. of wk. on music
○mukha m. a species of rice Suśr. • N. of a man Rājat. • -sughoṣa m. N. of a man (○ṣâvadāna n. N. of wk. Buddh.)
○yaśas m. N. of a prince VP.
○rudra m. N. of Śiva in a joyful or serene form Rājat.
○vardha m. N. a prince (cf. next) R.
○vardhana mfn. increasing pleasure, promoting happiness (with gen.) MBh. BhP. • m. son MBh. R. • friend L. • the end of a half-month, the day of full moon or of new moon L. • a partic. form of temple Var. (cf. nandana and ○din) • (in music) a kind of measure • N. of Śiva MBh. • of a prince (son of Udāvasu) R. VP. • of a son of Janaka VP. • of a son of Udayâśva L. • of a son of Rājaka BhP. • of a son of A-jaya ib. • of a brother of Mahāviira, m. N. of a town Siṃhâs.
○varman m. N. of a man L.
○vāralaka m. a species of fish Suśr.
○vivardhana mfn. = -vardhana mfn. R.
○vṛkṣa
○vṛkṣḍaka m. Cedrela Toona Bhpr. (cf. ○dI-vR○)
○vega m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
○śikhā f. N. of wk
○ṣeṇa m.= -sena, in ○ṇêśvara n. N. of Liṅga PadmaP.
○sena m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh.
○svāmin m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
nandī7śa m. (○ndi or ○ndin or ○ndī + īśa?) N. of an attendant of Śiva Rājat. • of Śiva himself W. • (in music) a kind of measure
nandī7śvara m. (○ndi or ○ndin or ○ndī + īśv○) N. of Śiva MBh. • N. of the chief of Śiva's attendants BhP. (cf. nandin) • of one of Kubera's attendants MBh. • N. of a place held sacred by the Jainas Śatr. • of an author Cat. • (in music) a kind of measure • -purāṇa, -māhātmya n. ○rôtpatti f. N. of wks
nandy-āvarta m. a kind of diagram MBh. Var. (cf. ○ndikâv○) • anything so formed (e.g. a dish or vessel) MBh. vii, 2930 (cf. Nīlak.), a palace or temple VarBṛS. lī, 32 (also n. L.) • a cake, MnGṛh • a species of large fish L. • Tabemaemontana Coronaria L. • the holy fig-tree L. • any tree L. • a kind of shell L. • cf. MWB. 523 • (in music) a partic. attitude in dancing
nandy-upapurāṇa and n. N. of wks
nandy-upâkhyāna n. N. of wks
nandika mfn. Cedrela Toona L. • N. of one of Śiva's attendants Cat. [Page 527, Column 2] • of a pupil of Gautama Buddha (chief of the village Uru-vilvā) Lalit.
nandiḍkâcāryatantra n. N. of a medic. wk
nandiḍkâvarta m. a kind of diagram Lalit. (= nandy-āv○) • a species of plant Var.
nandiḍkêśa m. N. of a holy place, Śivap • -liṅga n. N. of ch. of the ŚivaP.
nandiḍkêśvara m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv. (= nandi, ○ndin) • of an author Cat. • -kārikā or -kāśikā f. N. of a mystic. interpretation of the Śiva-sūtras • -tārâvatī f. N. of wk • tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place ŚivaP. • -purāṇa n. N. of an Upapur • -saṃhitā f. N. of wk • ○râbhiṣeka m. N. of ch. of LiṅgaP. • ○rôtpatti f. N. of ch. of ŚivaP.
nandin mfn. (initial n cannot be cerebralized, g. kṣubhnâdi) rejoicing, gladdening (ifc.) MBh. Kāv. • delighting in, liking ib. • m. son (ifc • cf. bhâskara-n○) • the speaker of a prologue (cf. nāndin L.) • N. of sev. plants (the Indian fig-tree, Thespesia Opulneoides &c.) L. • a partic. form of temple Var. (cf. ○ndi-vardhana) • N. of an attendant of Śiva MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. nandi, ○ndī7śa, ○ndikeśvara) • of Śiva's bull W. • of sev. authors Cat.
nandinī f. a daughter MBh. &c • a husband's sister (= nanāndṛ) L. • N. of Durgā MatsyaP. • of Gaṅgā L. • of the river Bāṇa-nāsa BrahmaP. • of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh. • of a fabulous cow (mother of Śurabhi and property of the sage Vasishṭha) MBh. Ragh. • of the mother of Vyāḍi L. • N. of sev. plants (= tulasī, jaṭāmāṃsī &c.) L. • a kind of perfume (reṇukā) Bhpr. • a kind of metre Col. • (in music) a partic. composition • N. of a locality MBh. • of Comm. on Mn.
○tanaya m. metron. of Vyāḍi L. (cf. above)
○tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place SkandaP.
○putra m. metron. of Kaṇâda Gal.
○suta m. = -tanaya L.
nandī f. of nanda, q.v
○carita n. N. of wk
○pati m. N. of a man Cat.
○pura n. N. of a town Cat.
○purāṇa n. N. of a Pur.
○mukha (cf. ○ndi-m○), m. N. of Śiva MBh. • a kind of water-bird Bhpr. • a species of rice Suśr. • pl. a kind of Manes L. (wṛ. for nāndī-m○) • (ī), f. sleep L.
○vṛkṣa m. N. of sev. plants (Bignonia Suaveolens, Cedrela Toona &c.) L.
○saras n. N. of Indra's lake L.
nandīka (?), m. a cock L.
nandīṭa m. a bald-headed man L.
nanderī f. a kind of metre
nannama (√nam). ku-n○
nannamyamāna mfn. (fr. the Intens.) bending or bowing very low W.
nannaya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
na-parājit na-puṃs &c. 2. ná
nápāt náptṛ m. (the former stem only in the strong cases and earlier lang • the latter in Class., but acc. naptāram appears in TS. and AitBr.) descendant, offspring, son (in this meaning esp. in RV., e.g. apāṃ n○, ūrjo n○, divo n○, vimuco n○ &c.) • grandson (in later lang. restricted to this sense) RV. &c. &c • N. of one of the Viśve devās MBh. xiii, 4362 • path of the gods (?) Mahīdh. on VS. xix, 56 • granddaughter (?) Uṇ. ii, 96 Sch. • (tī́), f. RV. AV. (ix, 1, 3 nom. ○tís) daughter, granddaughter (pl. often fig. 'the fingers, hands' &c. ) • (trī), f. granddaughter SVĀr. L. [Prob. neither = na + pat (cf. Uṇ. ii, 96) nor na + pāt (cf. Pāṇ. vi, 3, 75), and of very questionable connection with √nabh, or nah ; Zd. napāt, naptar • Gk. [527, 2] ? ; Lat. nepo1t-em ; Angl. Sax. nefa ; H. Germ. ne10vo, ne10ve, ṇeffe.]
napātka mfn. relating to a grandson (applied to a partic. sacrif. fire) Kāṭh.
naptṛkā f. a species of bird Suśr.
nabh cl. 1. Ā. nábhate, to burst be torn or rent asunder RV. viii, 39, 1 ; x, 133, 1 • impf. P. nábhas, to break or destroy (?), i, 174, 8 (cf. Dhātup. xviii, 13 Naigh. ii, 19) • cl. 4. 9. P. nabhyati, nabhnāti (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 130, xxxi, 48), to hurt, injure (pf. Ā. nebhe Bhaṭṭ.): Caus. nabhayati, to cause to burst, tear open AitBr.
nabh f. or m. injury (cf. Sāy.) or injurer RV. i, 174, 8 (only acc. pl. nábhas • but 1. nabh above). [Page 527, Column 3]
nabha m. (rather fr. √nabh denoting 'bursting forth' or 'expanding' than fr. √nah 'connecting', scil. heaven and earth) the sky, atmosphere (= nabhas) L. • the month Śrāvaṇa Car. • N. of a son of Manu Svārocisha or of the 3rd Manu (together with Nabhasya) Hariv. • of one of 7 sages of the 6th Manv-antara ib. • of a demon (son of Vipra-citti by Siṃhikā) ib. VP. • of a son of Nala (Nishadha) and father of Puṇḍarīka (cf. nabhas) Hariv. BhP. • (ā), f. a spitting-pot (?) L. • N. of the city of the sun W.
○kānana m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
○ga m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Pur. (cf. nabhāga, nābhāga)
nabhâukas m. inhabiting the sky or atmosphere BhP.
nabhaḥ in comp. for ○bhas
○ketana m. 'sky-banner', the sun L.
○krānta and m. 'sky-walker' (from the lion-like shape of certain clouds), a lion L.
○krānḍtin m. 'sky-walker' (from the lion-like shape of certain clouds), a lion L.
○pāntha m. 'sky-traveller', the sun L.
○prabheda or m. N. of a descendant of Virūpa and author of RV. x, 112 RV. Anukr.
○prabheḍdana m. N. of a descendant of Virūpa and author of RV. x, 112 RV. Anukr.
○prâṇa m. 'sky-breath', air, wind L.
○śabda-maya mf(ī)n. consisting of the word nabhas Ragh.
○śrit mfn. reaching to the sky Kir.
○śvāsa m. = -prâṇa L.
○sad m. 'sky-dweller', a god Śiś. • a planet Gaṇit.
○saras n. 'sky-lake', the clouds L.
○sarit f. 'sky-river', the milky way or = next L.
○sindhu f. the celestial Ginges • -putra m. patr. of Bhīma, Pracaṇḍ
○sena f. N. of a woman HPariś.
○stha mfn. 'sky-staying', aerial, celestial W.
○sthala mfn. 'sky-residing' (said of Śiva) MBh. • n. (cf. Kāvyâd.) and (ī), f. (cf. Rājat.) the celestial vault, firmament
○sthita mfn. = -stha • m. N. of a hell L.
○spṛś mfn. 'sky-touching', attaining heaven MBh. R. &c
nabhanú m
nabhaḍnū́ f. a spring (lit. = next) RV.
nabhanyá mfn. springing forth (as a hymn, horse &c.) ib.
nabhaś in comp. for ○bhas
○cakṣus n. 'eye of the sky', the sun L.
○camasa m. 'goblet of the sky', the moon L. • a kind of cake L. • magic, conjuring L.
○cara mf(ī)n. 'sky-going', aerial, celestial Kāv. • m. a god Ragh. • a Vidyādhara Kathās. • a bird L. • a cloud L. • the wind L.
○cyuta mfn. fallen from the sky MBh.
nábhas n. (cf. nabha) mist, clouds, vapour (esp. of the Soma) RV. AV. ŚBr. • the sky or atmosphere (du. heaven and earth AV.) MBh. Kāv. &c • ether (as an element) BhP. • (m. L.) N. of a month in the rainy season (= śrāvaṇa, July-August) ŚBr. Ragh. Suśr. • the sun Naigh. i, 4 • period of life, age L. • m. clouds, rainy season L. • the nose or smell (= ghrāṇa) L. • a rope made of lotus fibres L. • a spitting-pot L. • N. of a prince (son of Nala and father of Puṇḍarīka) Ragh. VP. [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. [527, 3] [n�ebula] ; Slav. nebo ; Germ. ne10bul, ne10bel, ṇebel ; Angl. Sax. nifol, 'dark.']
○tala n. 'sky-surface', firmament Var. MBh. &c • N. of the 10th solar mansion Var.
○tas ind. from the sky Var. Ragh.
○máya mf(ī)n. vaporous, misty, hazy RV. -1
○vat mfn. id. RV. AV. • young L. • m. wind MBh. Kāv. &c • N. of a son of Naraka Bhauma BhP. • (atī), f. N. of the wife of Antar-dhāna and mother of Havir-dhāna BhP. -2
○vat ind. like vapour MW.
nabhasá mfn. vapoury, misty AV. • m. sky, atmosphere L. • the rainy season L. • the ocean L. • N. of a Rishi of the 10th Manv-antara Hariv. • of a Danava ib. (vḷ. rabhasa and raśmisa) • of a son of Nala, Vp
○ṃ-gama m., 'sky-goer', a bird L.
nabhasyá mfn. foggy, misty ŚāṅkhŚr. • m. N. of a month in the rainy season (= bhādra, August-September) VS. ŚBr. Hariv. &c • of a son of Manu Svārocisha or of the 3rd Manu Hariv. • of Śiva Śivag.
nabho in comp. for ○bhas
○ga m. 'sky-goer', a planet Gaṇit. • N. of a Ṛishi of the 10th Manvantara Hariv.
○gaja m. 'sky-elephant', a cloud L.
○gati f. 'sky-going', soaring, flying L.
○'ṅga-ṇa n. celestial vault, firmament, Vāsav
○jā́ mfn. produced from vapour RV.
○jū́ mfn. impelling the clouds ib.
○da m. N. of one of the Viśve devās MBh.
○duha
○dvīpa
○dhūma
○dhvaja m. a cloud L.
○dṛṣṭi mfn. 'sky-looking', blind • looking up to heaven MW.
○nadī f. 'sky-river', the celestial Ganges L.
○nabhasya-tva n. the state of the rainy months Nabhas and Nabhasya Naish.
○maṇi m. 'sky-jewel', the sun L.
○maṇḍala n. 'sky-circle', firmament • -dīpa m. 'firmament-lamp', the moon L.
○madhya n. 'sky-centre', the zenith Āryabh.
○mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers Cat.
○'mbu-pa m. 'drinking sky-water or rain' the Cātaka bird L. [Page 528, Column 1]
○yoni m. 'sky-born', N. of Śiva Śivag.
○rajas n. 'sky-dust', darkness L.
○rūpa (ná○), mfn. 'cloud-coloured', gloomy, dark VS. • (rūpá), m. N. of a mythic. being Suparṇ.
○reṇu f. 'sky-dust', fog, mist L.
○laya m. 'sky-dissolved', smoke L.
○lih mfn. 'sky-licking', lofty, towering W.
○vaṭa m. 'sky-expanse', atmosphere L.
○víd mfn. knowing the sky, abiding in it RV. x, 46, 1
○vīthī f. 'sky-road', the sun's path BhP.
nabhya mfn. foggy, moist, cloudy ŚāṅkhGṛ.
nabhāka m. N. of the author of RV. viii, 39-41 (-vát, Nabhāka's hymn AitBr. vi, 24 • ind. like Nabhāka RV. viii, 40, 4 ; 5) • n. = nabhas, or tamas Uṇ. L.
nabhāga m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata VP. (cf. nabha-ga, nābhāga)
nabhi m. a wheel W.
nábhya n. the centre part of a wheel, the nave AV. Br. &c • the middle (-stha mfn. standing in the middle) ŚBr. • mfn. (according to g. gav-ādi fr. nābhi) belonging to or fit for a nave Uṇ. iv, 125 Sch.
na-bhīta na-bhrāj &c. 2. ná
nam cl. 1.P. námati (cf. Dhātup. xxiii, 12), ○te (mostly intrans • cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 89 • pr. p. Ā. namāna R. • pf. P. [n�AnAma] RV. &c • 2. sg. nemitha, or nanantha Vop. • Subj. nanámas RV. • 3. pl. nemur Kāv. • Ā. neme RV. • 3. pl. -nanamire MBh. • aor. P. anān Kāṭh. • anaṃsīt Daś. • Ā. anaṃsta Gr • 3. pl. anaṃsata Br. • Subj. naṃsai, naṃsante RV. • fut. naṃsyati Br. • namiṣyati Hariv. • nantā Siddh. • inf. -námam, -náme RV. • nantum, namitum Kāv. • ind. p. natvā BhP. Kathās. • -natya Br. • -namya MBh.) to bend or bow (either trans. or oftener intr ) to bow to, subject or submit, one's self (with gen., dat. or acc.) RV. &c. &c • (with hiruk) to turn away, keep aside AV. iv, 1, 3 • to turn towards, i.e. to aim at (gen.) with (instr.) RV. i, 165, 6 • to yield or give way, keep quiet or be silent Bālar. vi, 12 • (in gram.) to change a dental letter into a cerebral RPrāt.: Pass. namyate, to be bent or bowed • yield or submit to TUp. iii, 10, 4: Caus. namáyati RV. &c. &c. (nāmayati Up. &c • nāmyati [!] Mṛicch. i, 30 • aor. anīnamat RV. • Pass. nāmyate, ○ti MBh. &c.) to cause to bow or sink, incline RV. &c. &c • (with cāpam) to bend a bow MBh. Hariv. &c • to turn away or ward off RV. • to aim at (gen.), ix, 97, 15 • (in gram.) to change a dental letter into a cerebral RPrāt.: Desid. ninaṃsati, Gṛ.: Intens. nánnamīti RV. • nannamyate KātyŚr. (3. sg. námnate impf. anamnata, p. námamāna RV.) to bow or submit one's self to (dat.). RV. Br. [Cf. Zd. nam, nemaiti • Gk. ? ; Lat. nemus ; Goth., Old Sax., Angl. [528, 1] Sax. niman ; HGerm. ne10man, ne10men, nehmen.]
náma m. pasture-ground RV. iii, 39, 6
nama = ○mas in
náma-ukti f. homage, veneration RV. i, 189, 1 &c
namaka m. (prob.) N. of an author
○bhāṣya and n. N. of Comms
○camaka-bhāṣya n. N. of Comms
namat mf(ntī) n. bending, bowing, stooping Kāv. Pur.
namata mf(ā) n. bent, crooked Uṇ. iii, 110 Sch. • m. master, lord • actor, mime L. • a cloud W.
namana mfn. bending, bowing (ifc.) Śiś. vi, 30 (cf. nṛ-) • n. bowing down, sinking MārkP. • bending (a bow) Sāh.
namaḍnīya mfn. to be bowed down to, venerable • -pāda BhP.
namayat mf(ntī)n. besiding, inclining Kathās.
namaḍyitavya mfn. to be bent (bow) Prasannar.
namaḍyiṣṇu mfn. bowing, bending RV.
námas n. bow, obeisance, reverential salutation, adoration (by gesture or word • often with dat., e.g. rāmāya namaḥ, salutation or glory to Rāma, often ind. [g. svar-ādi] • namas-√kṛ, to utter a salutation, do homage • ind. p. ○mas-kṛ́tya [AV. TS. &c.] or ○mas-kṛtvā [MBh. BhP.] • námas-kṛta, worshipped, adored) RV. &c. &c • food Naigh. ii, 7 • a thunderbolt, ii, 20 • gift, donation L. • m. (?) an inarticulate cry L.
○kartṛ mfn. worshipping, a worshipper MBh.
○kārá m. the exclamation 'namas', adoration, homage AV. Br. • &c • a sort of poison L. • (ī), f. a kind of plant • ○ra-vat mfn. containing the word 'namas-kāra' AitBr. • ○ra-vidhi and ○ra-stava m. N. of wks
○kārya mfn. to be worshipped or adored, venerable MBh. Hariv. [Page 528, Column 2]
○kṛti (cf. Kād.),
○kriyā (cf. MBh.), f. adoration, homage
○vat (ná○), mfn. paying or inspiring veneration RV.
○vín mfn. worshipping, reverential ib.
namasa mfn. favourable, kind Uṇ. iii. 117 • m. (?) agreement W.
namaḍsāná mfn. paying obeisance, worshipping AV.
namaḍsita mfn. (prob. wṛ. for ○syita, next) reverenced, worshipped Br.
namasya Nom. P. ○yati (ep. also ○te), to pay homage, worship, be humble or deferential RV. &c. &c. (p. ○syat • ind. p. ○sya)
namaḍsyā́ f. reverence, adoration RV. x, 104, 7
namaḍsyita mfn. under namasa
namaḍsyú mfn. bowing down (in á-n○, q.v.) • doing homage, worshipping RV. • m. N. of a son of Praviira BhP.
namasyá mfn. deserving or paying homage, venerable or humble RV. &c. &c
namita mfn. bowed, bent down Kāv.
namo in comp. for ○mas
○guru m. spiritual teacher, a Brāhman L.
○vāka m. uttering the 'namas', homage, obeisance RV. AV. &c
○vṛkti (ná○), f. reverential cleansing (of the Barhis) RV. TS. • -vat mfn. containing the word 'namo-vṛikti' ĀpŚr.
○vṛ́dh mfn. honoured by adoration RV.
○vṛdhá mfn. worshipping, glorifying ib.
namya mfn. to be bowed down to, venerable MW. • changeable to a cerebral letter RPrāt. • (ā), f. the night Naigh. i, 7
namrá mf(ā)n. bowing, inclining • bowed, bent, curved • hanging down, sunk • bowing to (comp.) • submissive, reverential, humble RV. &c. &c • (ā), f. N. of 2 verses addressed to Agni ŚrS.
○tā f
○tva n. state or condition of bowing or hanging down • bowing to (loc. or comp.) • submissiveness, humbleness, meekness Kāv.
○nāsika mfn. flat-nosed L.
○prakṛti mfn. of a gentle or submissive disposition MW.
○mukha mf(ī)n. having the face bent down, looking down W.
○mūrti mfn. having the form bent, stooping, bowed W.
namrâṅga mf(ī)n. bending the body, bowed, stooping MW.
namraka mfn. bowed down, stooping L. • m. Calamus Rotang Bhpr.
namrita mfn. bent down, made to sink Inscr.
namrī-√kṛ to bend or bring down, humiliate ib.
namata n. felt, woollen stuff L. (cf. 2. navata)
na-mātra na-mura &c. 2. ná
nami m. N. of a Jain. author (1069) Cat.
námī n. N. of a man RV.
namuca m. N. of an ancient sage MBh. xiii, 7112 (cf. next)
namuci m. (according to Pāṇ. 6-3, 75 = na + m○, 'not loosing', scil. the heavenly waters, i.e. 'preventing rain') N. of a demon slain by Indra and the Aśvins RV. VS. Br. MBh. &c • of the god of love L.
○ghna (cf. MBh.),
○dviṣ (cf. Śiś.), m. 'hater or killer of Namuci', N. of Indra
○sūdana m. 'destroyer of NṭNamuci', id • -sārathi m. Indra's charioteer Mātali Bālar.
○han m.= -ghna MBh.
nameru m. Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
namaiya m. N. of a poet Cat. (vḷ. nammaiya)
namb cl. 1. P. nambati, to go Vop. in Dhātup. xi, 35
nambi-kārikā f. N. of wk
nammaiya namaiya
nay cl. 1. Ā. nayate, to go • to protect Dhātup. xiv, 7
naya m. (√1. nī)leading (of an army) R. • conduct, behaviour, (esp.) prudent conduct or bṭbehaviour, good management, polity, civil and military government MBh. Kāv. &c • wisdom, prudence, reason (naya ibc. or nayeṣu, in a prudent manner MBh.) R. BhP. • plan, design MBh. Pañc. Kathās. • leading thought, maxim, principle, system, method, doctrine R. Sāh. Bhāshāp. Sarvad. • a kind of game and a sort of dice or men for playing it L. • N. of a son of Dharma and Kriyā Pur. • of a son of 13th Manu Hariv. • guide, conductor L. • mfn. fit, right, proper L.
○kovida mfn. skilled in policy, prudent BhP. [Page 528, Column 3]
○ga mfn. behaving properly or prudently MBh.
○cakṣus n. the eye of prudence R. • mfn. wise, prudent Ragh.
○candra m. N. of a dram. poet Cat. • -sūri m. N. of the author of the Hammīracarita ib.
○jā f. N. of a woman ib.
○jña mfn. = -kovida R. Pañc. • m. a follower of any system MW.
○datta m. N. of a man, Kuttaṇīm
○dyumaṇi m
○nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks
○netṛ m. a master in policy or politics L.
○pāla m. N. of a king Vet. • of another man Inscr.
○pīṭhī f. a board for playing L.
○prakāśikā f. N. of wk
○prayoga m. political wisdom or address W.
○bodhikā
○maṇi-mañjarī
○māṇi-mālikā
○mayūkha-mālikā f
○mārtaṇḍa m
○ratna n
○ratna-mālā f
○locana n. N. of wks
○vat mfn. versed in polity, prudent Kāv. • containing some form of √nī (as a Ṛik) TS.
○vartman n. 'path of policy', political wisdom Kir.
○vid mfn. = -kovida Kāv. • m. a politician, statesman MW.
○viveka m. N. of wk • -dīpikā, -śaṅkā-dīpikā, f • ○kâlaṃkāra m. N. of Comms
○viśārada mfn. = -vid R.
○vīthi f. N. of wk
○vedin mfn. = -vid Gal.
○śālin mfn. endowed with political wisdom or prudence Kathās.
○śāstra n. the doctrines of pṭpolitical wisdom R. Pañc.
○saṃgraha m. 'summary of pṭpolitical wisdom', N. of wk
○sādhana n. political conduct R.
○sāra m. 'essence of polity', chief of a village W. • N. of wk
○sāhasônnati-mat mfn. requiring a high degree of prudence and resolution Pañc. iii, 264
○siddhi f. political success W.
nayaka mfn. clever in policy. L.
nayat mf(antī)n. leading, guiding &c. ( √nī) • informing, certifying, obtaining W.
nayana m. N. of a man Rājat. • (ā or ī), f. the pupil of the eye L. • n. leading, directing, managing, conducting • carrying, bringing Hariv. Kāv. Pañc. &c • (kālasya) fixing MBh. i, 2580 Nīlak. • drawing, moving (a man or piece in a game, cf. naya and naya-pīṭhī) L. ; (pl.) prudent, conduct, polity BhP. x, 50, 34 • 'the leading organ, the eye (ifc. f. ā or ī) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c
○gocara mfn. being within the eye's range, visible (-tva Naish. Sch. • ○rī-√kṛ, to perceive or behold Vās.)
○candrikā f. moonshine, anything looking bright to the eyes Daś. • N. of wk
○carita n. play of the eyes, ogling, Pracaṇḍ.
○cchada m. eye-covering, an eyelid L.
○jala n. 'eye-water', tears Kād.
○tva n. condition of the eyes, sight Veṇis. vi, 39/40
○patha m. (cf. Vedântas.),
○padavī f. (cf. Kāv.) range or field of sight
○puṭa m. or n. the eyelid Var.
○prabandha m. the outer corner of the eye ib.
○prasādinī f. N. of wk
○prīti f. 'eye-delight', lovely sight L.
○plava m. swimming of the eyes Suśr.
○budbuda n. eyeball ib.
○bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk
○vat mfn. having eyes Mālatīm.
○vāri n. = -jala Śiś.
○viṣaya m. 'range of sight', the horizon Megh. • -"ṣyī-bhāva m. the being within sight Naish.
○śāṇa m. a partic. ointment for the eye Bhpr.
○salila n. = -jala Megh. Kād.
○sukha m. N. of an author Cat.
nayanâñcala m. eye-corner R. • side-glance Prasannar.
nayanâñjana n. any ointment for the eye R.
nayanâñjala wṛ. for ○nâñcala
nayanânanda m. = -prīti Ratn. • N. of Sch. on the Amara-kośa (also -śarman) Cat.
nayanânta m. eye-corner Kāv.
nayanâmṛta n. a partic. ointment for the eyes Rasêndrac.
nayanâmbu n. = ○na-jala Kir.
nayanôtsava m. 'eye-festival', any lovely sight or object L. • a lamp L.
nayanôda n. 'eye-water', tears MW. (also ○daka Kād.) • -bindu m. tear-drop Vikr.
nayanôpânta m. eye-corner L.
nayanâuṣadha a partic. ointment for the eyes L.
nayitavya mfn. to be conducted or brought Hariv.
náyiṣṭha m. leading in the best manner RV. x, 126, 3
náyyagrodha mf(ī)n. (fr. nyagrodha) relating to the sacred fig-tree TS. (vḷ. naiyagr○)
nára m. (cf. nṛ) a man, a male, a person (pl. men, people) TS. &c. &c • husband Mn. ix, 76 • hero VarBṛS. iv, 31 Bālar. viii, 56 • a man or piece at chess or draughts &c. L. • the pin or gnomon of a sun-dial Sūryas. (cf. -yantra) • person, personal termination Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 85 (cf. puruṣa) • the primeval Man or eternal Spirit pervading the universe (always associated with Nārāyaṇa, 'son of the primeval man' [Page 529, Column 1] • both are considered either as gods or sages and accordingly called devau, ṛṣī, tāpasau &c • in ep. poetry they are the son, of Dharma by Mūrti or A-hiṃsā and emanations of Vishṇu, Arjuna being identified with Nara, and Kṛishṇa with Nārāyaṇa) Mn. (cf. -sūnu) MBh. Hariv. Pur. • (pl.) a class of myth. beings allied to the Gandharvas and Kiṃ-naras MBh. . Pur. • N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa BhP. • of a son of Viśvāmitra Hariv. • of a son of Gaya and father of Virāj VP. • of a son of Su-dhṛiti and father of Kevala Pur. • of a son of Bhavan-manyu (Manyu) and father of Saṃkṛiti ib. • of Bhāradvāja (author of RV. vi, 35 and 36) Anukr. • of 2 kings of Kaśmīra Rājat. • of one of the 10 horses of the Moon L. • (ī), f. a woman (= nārī) L. • n. a kind of fragrant grass
○kapāla n. a man's skull Pañc.
○kāka m. a crow-like man Daś.
○kīlaka m. a man who has murdered his preceptor L.
○kesarin m. 'murdered-lion', Vishṇu in his 4th Avatāra Cat.
○gaṇa-pati-vijaya m. N. of wk
○grāha m. 'murdered-crocodile', N. of a kind of Kirāta R.
○candra m. N. of a Jaina writer Cat.
○cihna n. 'murdered-sign', moustaches Gal.
○jaṅgala n. moustache's flesh Mālatīm.
○tā f
○tva n. manhood, humanity, human condition Pur.
○troṭakâcārya m. N. of a man Cat.
○da narada
○datta m. N. of a Brāhman (nephew of the Ṛishi Asita) Lalit. • (ā), f. N. of a goddess executing the commands of the 20th Arhat of present Ava-sarpiṇī L. • of one of the 16 Vidyā-deviis L.
○danta m. a man's tooth Kathās.
○deva m. 'man-god', a king Mn. MBh. &c. (-tva n. BhP.) • N. of an author Cat. • -deva m. god among kings, supreme sovereign BhP. • -putra m. the son of a man and a god MW.
○dviṣ m. 'man-hater', a Rakshas Bhaṭṭ.
○nagara n. N. of a town L.
○nātha m. 'man-protector', a king R. Pur. &c • -mārga m. 'king's road', high street Rājat. • ○thâsana n. throne or dignity of a king ib.
○nāman m. a kind of tree L.
○nāyaka m. 'man-leader', king Inscr.
○nārāyaṇa m. N. of Kṛishṇa MBh. BhP. • N. of an author Cat. • du. Nara and Nārāyaṇa ( above) MBh. • ○ṇânanda-kāvya n. N. of a poem Cat.
○nārī-vilakṣaṇā f. 'having the signs of man and woman', a hermaphrodite Gal.
○ṃ-dhiṣa (naráṃ-), m. 'watching or heeding men (?)', N. of Vishṇu VS. ŚBr. • of Pūshan VS. TĀr.
○pa m. 'man-protector', a king Dhūrtan.
○pati m. 'man-lord', a king Var. Kāv. &c • N. of one of the 4 myth. kings of Jambu-dviipa L. • of an author Cat. • -jaya-caryā f. ○ryā-sāra m. N. of wks • -patha m. = -nātha-mārga Megh. • -vijaya m. N. of wk
○paśu m. 'man-beast', a brute in human form BhP. • a man as sacrificial victim Jātakam.
○pāla m. = -pa Pañc.
○pālinī f. = -māninī Gal.
○puṃgava m. 'man-bull', an excellent hero Bhag.
○pūtanā-śānti f. N. of wk
○priya mfn. favourable to mankind W. • m. N. of a tree L.
○bali m. a human sacrifice Siṃhâs.
○brahma-deva m. N. of a king Cat.
○bhuj mfn. man-eating, cannibal MW.
○bhū or f. 'land of men', N. of Bhārata-varsha L.
○bhūmi f. 'land of men', N. of Bhārata-varsha L.
○māṃsa n. man's flesh Siṃhâs.
○mānikā and f. a man-like woman, a woman with a beard L.
○māninī f. a man-like woman, a wṭwoman with a beard L.
○mālā f. a string or girdle of human skulls Deviim.
○mālinī f. wṛ. for -māninī
○mūrchana n. N. of ch. of the PadmaP.
○medha m. = -bali MBh. R.
○mohinī f. N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs.
○m-manya mfn. thinking one's self a man, passing for a man Pāṇ. 6-3, 68 Sch.
○yantra n. 'gnomon-instrument', a sun-dial Sūryas.
○yāṇa or n. a carriage drawn by men MBh. Pañc. BhP.
○yāna n. a carriage drawn by men MBh. Pañc. BhP.
○ratha wṛ. for nava-r○
○rāja m. 'king of man', a king R. • ○jya n. kingship, royalty Caurap.
○rūpa n. human form • mf(ī)n. man-like (also ○pin) W.
○rṣaba m. (○ra + ṛṣ○) 'mṭman-bull', a king MW.
○loka m. 'men's world', the earth • mortals, men BhP. • -pāla m. = nara-pa Ragh. • -viira m. a human hero Bhag.
○vat ind. like a man MW.
○vara m. an excellent man • -vṛṣabha m. an excellent hero (like a bull) • ○rôttama m. the best of excellent men, id
○varman m. N. of a prince of Mālava in the 12th century Rājat. &c • ○ma-nṛpati-kathā f. N. of wk
○vāhana m. 'borne or drawn by men', N. of Kubera MBh. &c • of a prince (successor of Śāli-vāhana) Inscr. • of a prince of the Dārvâbhisāras Rājat. • of a minister of king Kshema-gupta ib. • -janana n. N. of ch. of Kathās. • -datta m. N. of a son of king Udayana Kathās. • -datta-carita-maya mf(ī)n. containing the adventures of prince Naravāhana-datta ib. [Page 529, Column 2] • -dattīya mfn. relating to him ib.
○vāhin mfn. drawn or carried by men Nal.
○viṣāṇa n. 'man's horn', i.e. anything nonexistent Nyāyam.
○viṣvaṇa m. 'man-devourer', a Rakshas L.
○vīra m. an heroic or excellent mṭman MBh. • -loka m. the bravest of men or mankind Kāv.
○vṛttâṣṭaka n. N. of wk
○vyāghra m. = next MBh. • pl. N. of a myth. people R.
○śārdūla m. 'man-tiger', an eminent or illustrious man MBh.
○śṛṅga n. = -viṣāṇa W.
○śreṣṭha m. the best of men MW.
○saṃvāda-sundara m. or n. N. of wk
○saṃsarga m. intercourse of men, human society MW.
○sakha m. 'Nara's friend', N. of Nārāyaṇa Vikr.
○saṃghârāma m. N. of a Buddh. monastery
○sarājīya n. N. of a poem
○sāra m. sal ammoniac L.
○siṃha m. 'man-lion', great warrior MBh. R. • N. of Vishṇu in his 4th Ava-tāra (when he was half mṭman half lion) Kāv. Pur. • N. of the father of king Bhairava Cat. • of sev. princes and authors (also -kavi, -kavi-rāja, -ṭhakkura, -dīkṣita, -deva, -paṇḍita, -bhaṭṭa, -miśra, -muni, -yati, -yatī7ndra, -rāja, -vājapeyin (or ○hâgnicid-vāj○), -śāstrin, -sarasvatī, -sūri, -sena, -"ṣhâcārya) Cat. • -kalpa m. N. of wk • -cūrṇa n. N. of a partic. aphrodisiac L. • -dvādaśī f. N. of the 12th day in the light half of the month Phālguna (○śī-vrata n. a ceremony then performed, N. of wk.) Cat. • -nakhastotra and -pañca-ratna n. N. of Stotras • -pārijāta m. -purāṇa n. -bhaṭṭīya n. -bhāratī-vilāsa m. -bhujaṃga m. -bhūpāla-caritra n. N. of wks • -yantra n. N. of a mystic. diagram Tantras. • -rājīya n. ○harṣabha-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wks • -varman m. N. of a man L. • -śāstri-prakāśikā, f • -sahasra-nāman n. pl • -stuti f. N. of wks
○skandha m. a multitude of men L.
○haya vḷ. for nāra-h○
○hari m. N. of Vishṇu as 'man-lion' (cf. -siṃha) Gīt. BhP. • of sev. authors (also -tīrtha, -bhaṭṭa, -śāstrin, -sūri • ○ry-upâdhyāya) Cat. • of another man Kshitîś. • -deva m. N. of a prince Inscr.
narâṅga m. n. 'man-member', the penis L. • m. eruption on the face L. (cf. naraṅga) • mf(ī) n. having a human body (also -ka) Hcat.
narâṅghri mfn. having human feet ib.
narâca m. (√añc) a kind of metre Col. (vḷ. nār○) • (ī́), f. a species of plant (?) AV. • N. of a wife of Kṛishṇa Hariv.
narâdhama m. a low or vile man, a wretch Bhag.
narâdhāra m. 'asylum or receptacle of men', N. of Śiva L. • (ā), f. the earth L.
narádhipa m. = next Mn. MBh. &c • Cathartocarpus Fistula Suśr. • ○dhipati m. 'lord of men', king, prince R. Var.
narânta m. N. of a son of Hṛidika Hariv.
narântaka m. 'man-destroyer', death • N. of a Rakshas R. Pur. • -nigraha-varṇana, n • -nirgama m. N. of of GaṇP. i, 59 and 57
narâyaṇa wṛ. for nār○
narâśa m. 'man-eater', a Rakshas or demon Bhaṭṭ.
nárā-śáṃsa (○râś○?), m. 'the desire or praise of men(?)', a mystic. N. of Agni (esp. in the Āprī hymns, besides or instead of Tanū4-nápāt, q.v.) RV. VS. TS. Br. • (rarely) of Pūshan, e.g. RV. i, 164, 3 • x. 64, 3 • -paṅkti wṛ. for nārā-śṭśáṃsa-p○
narâśana m. = narâśa R.
narêtara m. 'different from men', a god BhP. iv, 6, 9 • a beast or beast-like man ib. iii, 13, 49
narêndra m. 'man-lord', king, prince, Msi. MBh. &c • a physician, master of charms or antidotes Daś. (cf. dur-n○) • = narêndra-druma Suśr. (cf. narâdhipa) • = vārttika or rājika L. • N. of a poet Cat. • of another man Kshitîś. • a kind of metre Col. • -kanyā f. a princess Ragh. • -tā f. (cf. Priy.), -tva n. (R.ājat.) kingship, royalty • -deva m. N. of a king W. • -druma m. Cathartocarpus Fistula Suśr. • -nagarī (?), m. N. of a grammarian Cat. • -putra m. a prince Var. • -mārga m. 'king's road', high street R. • -svāmin m. N. of a temple built by Narêndrâditya, Râjat • ○drâcārya m. N. of a grammarian Cat. • ○drâditya m. N. of 2 kings of Kaśmīra Rājat. • ○drâhva n. Agallochum L.
narêśa m. 'lord of men', king MBh.
narêśvara m. id. ib. • N. of an author Cat. • -parī7kṣā f. -viveka m. N. of wks
narôttama m. best of men MBh. Hariv. • N. of Vishṇu or Buddha L. • of Sch. on the Adhyātma-rāmāyaṇa Cat. • -dāsa m. N. of an author ib. • -kīrti-leśa-mātra-darśaka m. or n. N. of wk • ○mâraṇya-śiṣya m. N. of an author Cat.
narī in comp. for ○ra
○√bhu to become a man HPariś.
nárya mfn. manly, human • strong, powerful, heroic (as Indra, the Maruts &c.) [Page 529, Column 3] • suitable or agreeable to men (as food, riches &c.) RV. AV. VS. Br. • m. a man, a person RV. (cf. Nir. xi, 36) • N. of a man RV. i, 54, 6 ; 112, 9 (cf. Sāy.) • n. a manly or heroic deed (with or scil. ápas). RV. • a gift for men ib.
náryâpas mfn. performing manly deeds RV. VS.
náraka (cf. Nir • naráka TĀr.), m. or n. hell, place of torment Mn. MBh. &c • (distinguished from pātāla, q.v • personified as a son of Anṛita and Nirṛiti or Nirkṛiti MārkP. • there are many different hells, generally 21 Mn. iv, 88-90 Yājñ. Pur. &c.) • m. N. of a demon (son of Vishṇu and Bhūmi or the Earth, and therefore called Bhauma, haunting Prāg-jyotisha and slain by Kṛishṇa) MBh. Pur. Rājat. &c • of a son of Vipra-citti VP. • = deva-rātriprabheda (?) L. • m. or n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. (vḷ. anaraka) • (ikā), f. Pāṇ. 7-3, 44 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
○kuṇḍa n. a pit in hell for tormenting the wicked (86 in number) BrahmaP.
○jit m. 'vanquisher of the demon NṭNirkṛiti', N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa Hcar.
○tiryak-saṃśodhana n. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
○devatā f. 'the deity of hell', N. of Nirṛiti L.
○pāta m. the falling into hṭhell Pañc.
○bhūmi f. a division of hell L.
○ripu m. 'foe of Naraka', N. of Kṛishṇa, Veṇ. (cf. -jit)
○rūpin mfn. 'hell-formed', hellish MW.
○varga m. 'hell-chapter', N. of ch. of Amara-siṃha's Liṅgânuśāsana
○varṇana n. 'description of hṭhell', N. of ch. of the Revā-māhātmya
○vāsa m. abode in hell Hcar.
○vedanā f. N. of wk
○stha mfn. living or being in hṭhell BhP. • (ā), f. the river of hell Vaitaraṇi L.
[[ ]]
narakasvargaprāptiprakāravarṇana3náraka--svarga-prâpti-prakāra-varṇana n. 'description of the mode of obtaining heaven and hell', N. of ch. of the Māghamāhāmya
narakântaka m. 'destroyer of the demon Naraka', N. of Kṛishṇa L.
narakâmaya m. = prêta, the soul after death, a ghost L.
narakâri m. = ○ka-ripu L.
narakâvāsa m. the hellish sea Hcat.
narakârṇava m. an inhabitant of hṭhell L.
narakâsura-dhvaṃsa m
ra-vijaya m. and N. of wks
ḍra-vyāyoga m. N. of wks
narakôttaraṇa n. N. of a Stotra
narakankas m. = ○kâvāsa MārkP.
narakāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to resemble or be similar to hell MārkP.
naraṅga wṛ. for narâṅga L.
narada m. N. of a Brāhman Lalit. • m. or n. (prob.) = nálada g. kiśarâdi
naraḍdika mfn. dealing in the substance called Narada ib.
nárā-śáṃsa under nara
naríṣṭā (cf. AV.), ○ṣṭhā (cf. VS.), f. joking, chattering, pastime (cf. narma, man)
na-riṣyat ○ṣyanta &c. under 2. ná
narīya m. N. of a son cf Bhaṅgakāra Hariv. (vḷ. nāreya, tāreya)
narúṇa m. (√nṝ?) leader (said of Pūshan). TĀr.
narka n. the nose Gal.
narkuṭa n. id. ib. (cf. nakuṭa) • ○ṭaka n. id. L. • a kind of metre Var. (cf. nardaṭaka)
narta mfn. (√nṛt) dancing (cf. nitya-) • m. dance, g. chedâdi
nartaka mfn. causing to dance (fr. Caus.), Sāh • m. dancer, singer, actor (often with naṭa) MBh. Var. Kāv. Pur. &c • a dancing-master (fr. Caus.) MBh. • a bard, herald W. • an elephant L. • a peacock W. • a kind of reed L. • (ī), f. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 145 Kāś.) a female dancer, actress, singing girl Kāv. Pur. &c. (-tva n. Vcar.) • a female elephant L. • a peahen W. • a kind of perfume L. • n. a partic. myth. weapon MBh.
nartakaka m
nartakaḍkikā f. dimin. fr. nartaka Pat.
nartana m. (initial n not changeable to ṇ g. kṣubhnâdi) dancer MBh. Hariv. • n. dancing, acting (metric. also ā, f • cf. ○nā-gṛha, below)
○nirṇaya m. N. of wk
○priya m. 'fond of dancing', a peacock L.
○śālā f. dancing-room MBh.
○sthāna n. dancing-place
nartanâgāra and n. = ○na-śālā MBh.
nartaḍnā-gṛha n. = ○na-śālā MBh.
nartayitṛ mfn. causing to dance (with acc.) Vcar. • m. dancing-master Mālav. ii, 24 ; 29/30 (cf. ○taka)
nartita mfn. made to dance, dandled Kāv. • n. dance MBh. • -bhrū-lata mfn. a face the eye brows of which are dancing or moving to and fro Bhartṛ. [Page 530, Column 1] • -mayūra mfn. possessing dancing peacocks ib.
nartitavya n. the being obliged to dance, necessity of dancing Ratn. i, 5/6
nartin mfn. dancing (cf. vaṃśa-n○)
nartū f. actress, dancing girl L.
nard c1. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. iii, 19) nardati (ep. also ○te • pf. nanarda MBh. • aor. anardīt Gr • anardiṣur Bhaṭṭ. • fut. nardiṣyati, ○ditā Gr • inf. narditum ib. • ind. p. -nardam MBh.) to bellow, roar, shriek, sound Br. &c.&c • to go, move, Gr.: Caus. -nardayati GopBr.
narda mfn. bellowing, roaring (cf. go-n○)
narḍdat mf(antī)n. roaring, sounding, praising, proclaiming MBh. &c
narḍdana m. 'roarer', N. of a Nāga-rāja L. • n. sounding, roaring Var. • celebrating, praising aloud W.
narḍdanīya mfn. to be sounded • to be celebrated or praised aloud ib.
narḍdita mfn. roared, bellowed &c • n. bellowing, roaring, sounding R. Hit. • m. a kind of die or a throw at dice Mṛicch. ii, 7 (= nādī or nāndī. Sch. • prob. the chief die • cf. vṛṣa Nal. vii, 6)
narḍdin mfn. roaring, sounding (cf. gehe-n○)
nardaṭaka n. a kind of metre Col. (wṛ. nardh○ • cf. narkuṭaka)
nardabuda mfn. = garbhasya śabdayitā, niśāmakaḥ TS. Sch.
narb cl. 1. P. narbati, to go, move Dhātup. xi, 34 (cf. namb)
narmá m. sport, pastime VS. (cf. narman, naríṣṭā)
narma in comp. for ○man
○kīla m. a husband L.
○garbha mfn. containing a joke, not meant seriously Bālar. • m. (dram.) an action of the hero in an unrecognizable form Sāh. Bhar.
○da mfn. causing mirth or pleasure, delightful Naish. • m. a jester, the companion of a person's sports or amusements L. • N. of a man Cat. • (ā), f. narmadā
○dyuti mfn. bright with joy, happy, merry W. • f. enjoyment of a joke or any amusement Daśar. Sch.
○yukta mfn. sportive, jocose (word) MBh.
○vatī f. N. of a drama Sāh.
○saṃyukta mfn. sportive, droll MBh.
○saciva m. 'amusement-companion', promoter of the amusement of a prince Kām.
○sācivya n. superintendence of a prince's amusement W.
○suhṛd m. = -saciva Kathās.
○sphañja or (cf. Daśar.),
○sphiñja (cf. Daśar.),
○sphūrja (cf. Sāh. Bhar.), m. (dram.) the first meeting of lovers beginning with joy but ending in alarm
○sphoṭa m. (dram.) the first symptoms of love ib.
narmârtham ind. for sport MBh.
narmâlāpa m. a jocular conversation Hcat.
narmâika-sôdara mfn. having pleasure or mirth as one's only brother, thinking only of sport Kathās.
narmôkti f. a facetious expression Rājat.
narmaṭha m. (only L.) a jester • a libertine • sport • coition • the nipple • the chin
narma-dā f. of -da (above), 'pleasure-giver', N. of a river (the modern Nerbudda) MBh. &c. (she is personified as the wife of Puru-kutsa and mother of Trasa-dasyu, or as a sister of the Ura-gas i.e. serpents, or as a daughter of the Soma-pas) • of a Gandharvii R. • a kind of plant L.
○khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of ch. of the SkandaP.
○taṭa-deśa m. N. of a district MW.
○tīra-gamana n. N. of ch. of the R.
○tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place ŚivaP.
○māhātmya n
○laharī f
○"ṣṣṭaka (○dâṣṭ○), n
○sundarī-rāsa m. N. of wks
narmadêśvara m. (prob.) a form of Śiva • -tīrtha n. N. of sev. Tīrthas ŚivaP. • -parī7kṣā f. N. of wk • -māhātmya n. N. of ch. of ŚivaP. • -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga • of ch. of SkandaP.
narman n. sport, play, amusement, pleasure, pastime, pleasantry, dallying, jest, joke, wit, humour, (○māṇi-√kṛ, to joke • ○maṇā ind. in jest, for sport) MBh. Kāv. &c
narmaya Nom.P. ○yati, to gladden or exhilarate by jests or sports Kām.
narmāyita n. sport, pastime Bālar.
narmaṭa m. a potsherd • the sun L.
narmarā f. (cf. L.) cavity or valley • a bellows • an old woman past menstruation • a kind of plant
nal cl. 1. P. to smell or to bind Dhātup. xx, 8 (confusion of gandhe and bandhe?) • cl. 10. P. nālayati, to speak or shine, xxxiii, 127 [Page 530, Column 2] • to bind or confine W.
nala m. (cf. naḍá, naḻá) a species of reed, Amphidonax Karka (8-12 feet high) Gobh. MBh. &c • a measure of length MBh. (vḷ. tala) • a partic. form of constellation in which all the planets or stars are grouped in double mansions Var. • the 50th year of the cycle of Jupiter which lasts 60 years Cat. • N. of a divine being mentioned with Yama Karmapr. (= pitṛ-deva, or -daiva L. • a deified progenitor W.) • of a Daitya BrahmaP. • of a king of the Nishadhas (son of Vīra-sena and husband of Damayantī) MBh. Pur. • of a son of Nishadha and father of Nabha or Nabhas Hariv. Ragh. VP. • of a descendant of the latter Nala (sṭson of Su-dhanvan and father of Uktha) Hariv. VP. • of a son of Yadu Pur. • of a monkey-chief (son of Tvashṭṛi or Viśva-karman • cf. -setu) MBh. R. • of a medic. author Cat. • (ī), f. a kind of perfume or red arsenic L. (cf. naṭī) • n. the blossom of Nelumbium Speciosum L. (cf. nalina, ○nī) • smell, odour L. (cf. √nal)
○kānana m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (= naḻakân○? • vḷ. nalakālaka, nabhakānana)
○kīla m. the knee L.
○kūbara m. N. of a son of Kubera MBh. • -saṃhitā f. N. of wk
○giri m. N. of Pradyota's elephant Megh.
○campū f. N. of an artificial poem (half prose half verse) = Damayantī-kathā
○carita and n. N. of a poem and a drama. - 1
○cariḍtra n. N. of a poem and a drama. - 1
○da (ná○), m. or n. Nardostachys Jatamansi, Indian spikenard AV. Suśr. &c. (also ā f. L. • cf. narada) • the √of Andropogon Muricatus Naish. (-tva n. ib.) • the blossom of Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L. • the honey or nectar of a flower L. • (ā), f. N. of a daughter of Raudrâśva Hariv. • (ī́), f. N. of an Apsaras AV. • ○dika mf(ī)n. dealing in Indian spikenard, g. kiśorâdi. -2
○da mfn. bringing near king Nala, Naish (-tva n. ib.)
○paṭṭikā f. a mat made with reeds L.
○pāka-śāstra n. N. of a manual on cookery
○pura n. N. of a town Inscr. • of Naishṣ. town = Nishadhā Gal.
○priyā f. 'beloved of Nala', N. of Damayantī ib.
○bhūmipāla-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama
○mālin m. 'reed-garlanded', N. of an ocean Jātakam.
○mīna m. a kind of fish L. (vḷ. tala-m○)
○yādava-rāghava-pāṇḍavīya and n. N. of 2 poems
○varṇana n. N. of 2 poems
○setu m. 'Nala bridge', the causeway constructed by the monkey Nala for Rāma from the continent to Laṅkā (the modern Adam's Bridge) MBh. R. Suśr.
○sena m. N. of a prince L.
○stotra n. N. of a poem
nalânanda m. 'Nala's joy', N. of a drama
nalêdhma m. reeds serving as fuel
nalêśvaratīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Śivag.
nalôttama m. Arundo Bengalensis L.
nalôdaya m. 'Nala's rise', N. of an artificial poem ascribed to Kālidāsa
nalôpâkhyāna n. 'the story of NṭNala' in MBh. iii, 6, 52-77
nalaka n. a bone (hollow like a reed) • any long bone of the body, e.g. the tibia or the radius of the arm Suśr. • a partic. ornament for the nose Caṇḍ. • (ikā), f. a tube or tubular organ of the body (= nāḍī) L. • a quiver Naish. • Dolichos Lablab Var. • Polianthes Tuberosa or Daemia Extensa L. • a kind of fragrant substance L. • ○ikā-bandha-pad-dhati f. N. of wk
nalakinī f. a leg L. • the knee-cap or -pan W.
nalita m. a species of vegetable (= nālitā) L.
nalina n. (fr. nala because of its hollow stalk?) a lotus flower or water-lily, Nelumbium Speciosum (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c • the indigo plant L. • water L.
○dala n. a leaf of the lotus flower (cf. nalinī-dala and nava-nalina-dalāya) • m. the Indian crane L. (cf. puṣkara) • Carissa Carandas L. • N. of a man Pravar.
○nābha m. 'lotus-naveled', N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa Kād.
nalinâsana) m. 'the lotus-throned', N. of Brahmā ib. (wṛ. ○nâśana)
naline-śaya m. reclining on a lotus, N. of Vishṇu L. • (ī), f. below
nalini metric. for ○nī in
○dala = ○nI-d○ Gīt. ix, 6
nalinī f. (fr. nalina above or fr. nala 'lotus' as ab-jinī fr. ab-ja, padminī fr. padma &c.) a lotus, Nelumbium Speciosum (the plant or its stalk), an assemblage of lotus flowers or a lotus pond MBh. Kāv. Pur. &c • the Ganges of heaven or rather an arm of it ib. • a myst. N. of one of the nostrils BhP. • a partic. class of women (= padminī) Cat. • a kind of fragrant substance (= nalikā) L. • the fermented and intoxicating juice of the cocoa-nut L. • N. of the wife of Aja-mīḍha and mother of Nīla BhP. [Page 530, Column 3] • of 2 rivers VP.
○khaṇḍa n. an assemblage of lotus flowers Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 51
○gulma n. N. of an Adhyayana HPariś. • of a Vimāna ib.
○dala n. a leaf of the lotus plant Kāv. • -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of lotus leaves Daś.
○nandana n. N. of a garden of Kubera R.
○pattra n. = -dala Kāv.
○padma-kośa m. N. of a partic. position of the hands Cat.
○ruha m. 'lotus-born', N. of Brahmā L. • n. the fibres of a lotus-stalk L.
nalinīka^ ifc. = 1. nalinī BhP. v, 8, 22 • (ā), f. a partic. pot-herb Car.
nalinī f. having king Nala Naish.
nalīya mfn. relating to Nala ib.
nalla wṛ. for nalva
nallā-dīkṣita -paṇḍita, -budha m. N. of authors Cat.
nalva m. a furlong, a measure of distance= 400 (or 104?) cubits MBh. Hariv. R. (wṛ. nala, nalla)
○vartma-ga mfn. going the distance of a Nalva • (ā), f. Leea Hirta or the orange tree L.
nalvaṇa n. a measure of capacity ŚārṅgS.
nalvaṇgônnalakāmā-bhaṭṭa (?), m. N. of an author Cat.
náva mf(ā)n. (prob. fr. 1. nú) new, fresh, recent, young, modern (opp. to sana, purāṇa) RV. &c. &c. (often in comp. with a subst., e.g. navânna, cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 49 • or with a pp. in the sense of 'newly, just, lately', e.g. navôdita, below) • m. a young monk, a novice Buddh. • a crow L. • a red-flowered Punar-navā L. • N. of a son of Uśīnara and Navā Hariv. • of a son of Viloman VP. • (ā), f. N. of a woman ( above) Hariv. ; n. new grain, Kaus. [Cf. Zd. nava • Gk. ? for ? ; Lat. [530, 3] novus ; Lith. naújas ; Slav. [no8v�u] ; Goth. niujis ; Angl. S. nîwe ; HGerm. niuwi ; niuwe, neu ; Eng. new.]
○karmika mfn. superintendent of the construction of an edifice Buddh.
○kārikā f. a newly-married woman L. (wṛ. for -varikā?) • a new Kārikā (q.v.) L.
○kālaka mf(ikā)n. of recent time or young age • (ikā), f. a young woman (either one recently married or one in whom menstruation has recently commenced) W.
○kālidāsa m. 'a new Kālidāsa', N. of Mādhava as author of Saṃkar. (cf. abhinava-k○)
○kṛ́t (ŚaṅkhGṛ.), prob. wṛ. for
○gát mfn. first-bearing AV. TS. -1
○graha mfn. (for 2. 4. náva) recently caught. Kad
○ghāsa m. new food Vait.
○cchātra m. new scholar, novice W.
○ja mfn. 'recently born', new, young (moon) MBh.
○jā́ and (náva-)
○jāta mfn. 'id.', fresh, new RV.
○jvara-ripu-rasa and m. N. of partic. medicaments Rasêndrac.
○jvarêbha-siṃha m. N. of partic. medicaments Rasêndrac.
○jvārá m. new pain or sorrow RV.
○tara (náva-), mfn. (compar.) newer, younger, fresher ŚBr. (cf. náviiyas)
○tā f. freshness, novelty Kum. -1
○tva n. (for 2. 4. nava) id. Rājat.
○dala n. the fresh leaf of a lotus or any young leaf W.
○dāvá m. recently burnt pasture land • vyá mfn. growing on ft TS.
○dvīpa m. 'the new island', N. of a place now called Nuddea (at the confluence of the Bhāgīrathī and the Jalangī rivers) Kshitîś. • -parikramā f. N. of wk
○nagara n. 'new town, N. of a town L.
○nalina-dalāya Nom. Ā. ○yate (p. ○yamāna), to resemble the leaf of a fresh lotus blossom BhP.
○nava mfn. always new • most various or manifold Vcar. HPariś.
○nātha-yogin m. N. of an author Cat.
○nī f. (cf. BrahmaP.) = next
○nīta (náva-), n. fresh butter Br. MBh. Suśr. &c • -kavi m. N. of an author Cat. • -khoṭī f. a kind of tree Car. Comm. • -gaṇa-pati m. N. of a form of Gaṇêśa RTL. 218 • -ja n. ghee (= ghṛta) Gal. • -jātaka n. N. of of wk • -dhenu f. a quantity of butter presented to Brāhmans (cf. under dhenu) W. • -nibandha m. N. of wk • -pṛśni mfn. having spots as yellow as butter TāṇḍBr. • -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of fresh butter Hcat. • -sama mfn. 'butter-like', soft, gentle (voice) Pañc.
○nītaka n. clarified butter L.
○pattrikā f. N. of a partic. play or sport Cat. (a fictitious marriage Sch.)
○pariṇayā f. recently married, Kāvyapr
○parṇâdi-bhakṣaṇa n. 'eating of new leaves, &c.', N. of ch. of PSarv.
○pallava n. a new shoot, young sprout W.
○prasūtā f. any female who has lately brought forth L.
○prâśana n. eating of new corn PārGṛ.
○phalikā f. a newly married woman L. • a girl in whom menstruation has recently begun L.
○baddha mfn. lately caught, recently bound R. Ragh. -1. [Page 531, Column 1]
○má mfn. = navatama RV. v, 57, 3 (cf. Sāy.)
○mallikā or f. Jasminum Sambac Kāv.
○mallī f. Jasminum Sambac Kāv.
○mālikā f. id. ib. Var. Suśr. • N. of a daughter of Dharma-vardhana (king of Śrāvasti) Daś.
○mālinī f. N. of a kind of metre Col.
○mālī f. = -mallikā L.
○megha m. a new cloud or one just appearing MW.
○yajña m. an offering of the first-fruits of the harvest Gobh.
○yauvaṇa n. fresh youth, bloom of youth Bhartṛ. • mf(ā)n. (Śṛiṅgār.) = -vat (cf. MW.), mfn. blooming with the freshness of youth
○raktaka n. a newly-dyed garment W.
○raṅga under 4. náva
○rajas f. a girl who has only recently menstruated L.
○rāja m. N. of an author (son of Deva-siṃha) Cat.
○rāṣṭra n. N. of a kingdom MBh. Hariv. • pl. its inhabitants MBh.
○vadhū f. = next Kāv. • a daughter-in-law L.
○varikā f. a newly-married woman L. (cf. -kārikā)
○vastra n. new cloth L.
○vāstva under 4. nava
○śaśi-bhṛt m. 'bearing the new moon-crescent', N. of Śiva Megh.
○śrāddha n. the first series of Śrāddhas collectively (offered on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th, and 11th day after a person's death) W.
○saṃghârāma m. N. of a monastery Buddh.
○sasya n. the first fruits of the year's harvest • ○syêṣṭi f. a sacrifice of first fruits Mn. iv, 26 ; 27
○sū́ (cf. RV.),
○sūtikā (cf. L.), f. a cow that has recently calved (the latter also 'a woman recently delivered' W.)
○sthāna m. 'having (always) a new place (?)', the wind L.
○sva-stara m. a bed or couch of fresh grass ĀpGṛ.
navâgata mfn. just come Kām.
navânna n. new rice or grain • first-fruits AitBr. Mn. • a ceremony observed on first eating new rice &c. MW. • -bhakṣaṇa n. eating of new grain', N. of ch. of the PSarv. • -vidhi m. -sthālī-pāka-mantra m. pl • -hautra n. N. of wks • ○nnêṣṭi f. = navasasyêṣṭi L.
navâmbara n. new and unbleached cloth W.
navâmbu n. fresh water MW.
navârma n. N. of a place L.
návâvasāna ī. a new dwelling MaitrS.
navâvasitá n. (prob.) id. ŚBr. KātyŚr. 1
navâhá m. 'a new day', first day of a fortnight L.
navêtara mfn. 'other than new, old Ragh.
navôḍhā f. a newly-married woman Kāv.
navôdaya mfn. newly risen (moon) Ragh.
navôdita mfn. id. (sun) MBh.
navôddhṛta n. fresh butter L.
navonava-vyākhyā (!) and f. N. of wks
navâucitya-vicāra-carcā f. N. of wks
navaka mf(ikā)n. new, fresh, young Vās. • m. a novice Divyâv. • (ikā), f. = nava-śabdayukta L.
náviṣṭha mfn. (superl.) the newest, youngest, last (Agni, Indra &c.) RV.
navī in comp. for 1. nava
○karaṇa n. making new, renewing W. root
○kṛ (pp. kṛta) to make new, revive MBh. Kāv. &c
○bhāva m. becoming new, renovation Kathās. root
○bhū (pp. bhūta) to become new • be renewed or revived Kāv. Kathās.
navīna mf(ā)n. new, fresh, young Kāv.
○candra m. the new moon MW.
○nirmāṇa n
○mata-vicāra and m. N. of wks
○vāda m. N. of wks
○vedântin m. a modern Vedánta philosopher Sch.
návīya mfn. new, young RV. iii, 36, 3
návīyas mfn. (compar.) new, fresh, young, recent, being or doing or appearing lately RV. • (as, asā), ind. recently, lately ib.
návya mf(ā)is. = ○viiya RV. &c. &c • (with strī), f. a newly-married woman • (ā), f. a redflowered Punar-navā L.
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navyadharmitāvacchedakavādārtha3návya--dharmitâvacchedaka-vādârtha m
○nirmāṇa
○mata-rahasya n
○mata-vāda or m
○mata-vicāra m
○mata-vādârtha m
○mukti-vāda-ṭippanī f. N. of wks
○vat ind. ever anew BhP.
○vardhamāna m. N. of an author Cat.
navyâkṛti m. N. of Kṛishṇa Dhūrtan.
[[ ]]
navyānumitiparāmarśakāryakāraṇabhāvavicāra3navyânumiti-parāmarśa-kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva-vicāra and m. n. of wks
navyânumiti-parāmarśa-vicāra m. n. of wks
návyas mfn. = náviiyas RV. (gen. pl. ○sīnām for ○sām, v, 53, 10 ; 58, t) • (as, asā, ase), ind. recently, lately • anew ib.
nava m. (√2. su) praise, celebration L.
navana n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of praising, laudation Nalôd.
náviṣṭi f. song of praise, hymn RV. viii, 2, 17
návya mfn. to be praised, laudable RV. (navá AV. ii, 5, 2)
nava m. (√5. nu) sneezing Car.
náva in tri-ṇava, q.v. &c. in comp. = ○van. [Page 531, Column 2]
○kaṇḍikā-śrāddha-sūtra n. N. of the 6th Pariś. of Kāty. (= śrāddha-kalpa-s○)
○kapāla (ná○) mfn. distributed in 9 dishes ŚBr.
○kara m. 9handed (?)', N. of a poet Cat. (cf. -hasta)
○kṛtvas ind. 9 times Vedântas.
○koṭi f
○khaṇḍayoga-sahasra n. N. of wks
○guṇita mfn. multiplied by 9 L. 2
○graha m. pl. the 9 planets (i.e. sun, moon, 5 planets with Rāhu and Ketu) W. • -kavaca m. or n. -gaṇita, -cakra n. -cintā-maṇi m. -daśā-lakṣaṇa, -dāna, -dhyāna n. -dhyāna-prakāra m. -nāmâvali-, -paddhati, -pūjā, -pūjā-paddhati f. -pūjā-vidhi, -prayoga, -praśna m. -phala n. -bali-dāna-prayoga m. -makha m. -makha-śānti f. -maṅgalâṣṭaka n. -mantra m. pl., -yantrôddharaṇa-krama, -yāga m. -vidhāna n. -śānti f. -sūkta n. -stava, m. -stuti f. -stotra, -sthāpana n. -homa m. ○hâdhidevatā-sthāpana, ○hâdhipatyâhidevatāsthāpana n. ○hânayana-koṣṭhaka n. pl. N. of wks
○gva (ná○), mf(ā)n. (√gam) going by 9 consisting of 9, 9.fold • m.pl. N. of a myth. family described as sharing in Indra's battles &c • m. sg. one of this family RV. (cf. daśa-gva)
○catvāriṃśa mf(ī)n. the 49th • ○śat f. 49
○cchadi (ná○), mfn. having 9 roofs TS.
○tattva n. -prakaraṇa n. bālabodha, -bālâvabodha, or -bodha m. -sūtra n. N. of wks
○tantu m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh.
○tardma mfn. having 9 holes KātyŚr.
○tāntava mf(ī)n. consisting of 9 threads, Gṛhyās. -2
○tva n. an aggregate of 9 Sarvad.
○daśá mf(ī)n. the 19th R. • consisting of 19 VS.
○daśán or (náva.)
○daśan mfn. pl. 19 VS.
○dīdhiti m. 9- rayed', the planet Mars or its regent L. (cf. navârcis)
○durgā f. Durgā in her 9 forms (viz. Kumārikā, Tri-mūrti, Kāyāṇī Rohiṇī, Kālī, Caṇḍikā, Śāmbhavi, Durgā, Bhadrā) L.
○deva-kula n. N. of a town L.
○dolā f. a litter borne by 9 men W.
○dvāra n. pl. the 9 doors or apertures (of the body • 3. khá) Subh. • (nā○), mfn. 9doored AV. Up. &c • n. the body Kum.
○dhā́ ind. into 9 parts, in 9 ways, 9 times &c. AV. Up &c
○navati f. 99 (in RV. for any large number) • -tama mf(ī)n. the 99th R.
○pañcāśa mf(ī)n. the 59th • ○śat f. 59 • -pad (ná○), mfn. (nom. pāt, padī, pat) 9.footed RV.
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navapāṣāṇadarbhaśayanasaṃkalpa3náva--pāṣāṇa-darbhaśayana-saṃkalpa m. N. of wk
○bhāga m. the 9th part (esp. of an asterism or of a lunar mansion) Var. (cf. navâṃśa)
○maṇi-mālā f. N. of wk
○mukha mf(ī)n. having 9 apertures or openings BhP. (cf. -dvāra)
○yoga-kallola m. N. of wk. (-nyāya-ratnâkara)
○raṅga n. a gift to 5 and acceptance by 4 persons of the best Kāyastha families L. • a kind of garment (also -ka) L. (fr. 1. nava?) • -kula mfn. having the privilege of marrying into 9 distinct families (?) MW.
○ratna n. 9 precious gems (viz. pearl, ruby, topaz, diamond, emerald, lapis lazuli, coral, sapphire, and Go-medha they are supposed to be related to the 9 planets) L. (cf. MWB. 528) • the 9 jewels (i.e. the 9 men of letters at the court of Vikramâditya, viz. Dhauvantari, Kshapaṇaka, Amara-siṃha, Śaṅku, Vetāla-bhaṭṭ, Ghaṭa-karpara, Kāli-dāsa, Vara-ruci, and Varāhamihira) L. • N. of a collection of 9 stanzas and other wks • -jyotir-gaṇita n. -dāna n. -dhātu-vivāda m. -parī7kṣā, mālā, -mālikā f. ○tnêśvara-tantra n. N. of wks
○ratha m. N. of a son of Bhimasa (in comp.), the 9 sentiments or passions (dram.) • -taraṃgiṇī f. -ratna-hāra m. N. of wks
○rātra m. a period of 9 days. AitBr. ŚrS. • a Soma sacrifice with 9 Sutyā days KātyŚr. ; 9 days in the middle of the Gavām-ayana ŚāṅkhSr. • n. (also ○trika) the 9 days from the Ist of the light half of month Āśvina to the 9th (devoted to the worship of Durgā) RTL. 431 • -kṛtya n. -ghaṭa-sthāpan- vidhi m. -nirṇaya m. -pūjā-vidhāna n. -pradīpa m. -vrata n. -havana-vidhi, m. N. of wks
○rāśika m. or n. the rule of proportion with 9 terms comprising 4 proportions MW.
○rāṣṭra under 1. nava
○rcá (○va + ṛca), mfn. consisting of 9 verses AV.
○varṇa-mālā f
○varṣa-mahôtsava m. N. of wks
○vārṣika mfn. 9 years old • -deśīya mfn. about 9 years old Pañcad.
○vāstva (ná○), m. having 9 dwelling-places', N. of a myth. being RV.
○viṃśa mf(ī)n. the 29th R. • -śati (ná○), f. 29 VS.
○vitṛṇṇa mfn. per. forated in 9 places ŚBr.
○vidha mfn. 9-fold, consisting of 9 parts Kauś. BhP.
○viveka-dīpikā f. N. of wk
○vṛṣá mfn. having 9 bulls AV.
○vyūha m. N. of Vishṇu L. (cf. catur-v○). [Page 531, Column 3]
○śakti m. having 9 faculties', N. of Vishṇu or Śiva L.
○śata n. 109 • -tama mf(ī)n. the 109th R.
○śas ind. 9 by 9, by nines W.
○śāyaka m. N. given to any of 9 inferior castes (viz. cowherd, gardener, oilman, weaver, confectioner, water-carrier, potter, blacksmith, and barber) W.
○ṣaṭka mfn. consisting of 9 x 6 (strings &c.) Var.
○ṣaṣṭi f. 69 • -tama mf(ī)n. the 69th R.
○saṃyojanavisaṃyojanaka mṆ. of Buddha Divyâv.
○saṃghârāma under 1. nava
○saptati f. 79 • -tama mf(ī)n. the 79th R.
○sapta-daśa m. N. of an Atirātra ŚrS.
○sara m. or n. a kind of ornament consisting of pearls Pañcad.
○sāhasâṅkacârit n. 'the 9 [or new?] deeds of king Sāhasâṅka', N. of a poem by Śrī-Harsha
○sāhasra mf(ī)n. consisting of 9000 Cat.
○stobha n. (with āyus), N. of a Sāman
○srakti (ná○), mfn. '9 cornered', consisting of 9 parts (as a hymn) RV. viii, 65, 12
○hasta m. N. of an author Cat. (cf. -kara)
navâṃśa or m.= ○va-bhāga Var.
navâṃḍśaka m.= ○va-bhāga Var. • ○ka-pa m. the regent of a N/ ib.
navâkṣara mf(ā or ī)n. consisting of 9 syllables ŚBr. • ○rī-kalpa m. N. of wk
navâṅkura m. N. of wk
navâṅgā f. a kind of gall-nut L. (vḷ., latâṅgī)
navâtmaka mfn. consisting of 9 parts L.
navânupūrva-samāpatti-kuśala m. N. of Buddha Divyâv.
navâyasa n. a medic. preparation containing 9 parts of iron Rasar.
návâratni mfn. 9 ells long ŚBr.
navârcis m. -"ṣva-dīdhiti VP.
navârṇava (in comp.), the 9 seas • -paddhati f. -prakaraṇa n. N. of wks
navâśīti f. 89 • -tama mf(ī)n. the 89th R.
navâśra mfn. 9-cornered • -kuṇḍa Cat.
navâha m. the first day of a half-month L. • = ○varātra m. "ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy.
navâhnika-bhāṣya n. (prob.) = the Mahā-bhāshya of Patañjali Cat. (cf. bhṭbhāṣya-n○)
navaka mfn. consisting of 9 RPrāt. MBh. • n. the aggregate of 9 Var. Car. &c
navata mf(ī)n. the 90th Rājat. (cf. ekadvā- &c.)
navatí (cf. L. also ○tī) f. 90 RV. &c. &c
○tama mf(ī)n. the 90th MBh. R.
○dhanus m. N. of an ancestor of Gautama Buddha Inscr.
○dhā ind. 90 fold W.
○prakrama (○tí-), mf(ā)n. 90 steps long ŚBr.
○ratha m. N. of an ancestor of Gautama Buddha Inscr.
○rupati-māhātmya (?), n. N. of wk
○śata n. 190 L.
○śas ind. 90 by 90
navatikā f. (fr. navatí) a paint-brush containing 90 hairs L.
navan pl. (nom. acc. ráva • instr. navábhis abl. dat. ○bhyas loc. ○su • Class, also navabhís, ○bhyás, ○sú • gen. navānā́m Pāṇ. 6-1, 177 &c.) nine RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Zd. navan ; Gk. ? for ? fr ? fa Lat., nôvem ; Goth. [531, 3] and Old HGerm. niun, OSax. and Angl. Sax. nigun, NHGerm. neun, Eng. nine.]
navamá mf(ī)n. the ninth AV. &c. &c. (cf. 1. navamá under 1' nava) • of 9 kinds, ninefold Hcat. • (ī), f. (sc. tithi) the 9th day of a lunar halfmonth
navaḍmâṃśa m. (in astrol.) = navâṃśa
navamaka mfn. the ninth, Śrut
navin mfn. consisting of nine Lāṭy.
navata m. an elephant's painted or variegated housings • woollen cloth • a cover, blanket, wrapper L. (cf. 2. namata)
navara m. or n. N. of a partic. high number, Buddli
○saundarya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
navaram ind. (Prākr.) only L.
na-vidvas na-vipulā, under 2, and 1. na
náveda (only RV. i, 165, 13) and návedas mfn. observing, cognizant (with gen.) RV. (Clearly not from the negat. na, but cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 75.)
navya. and 2 above
naś or noṃś, cl. 1. P. Ā. náśati, ○te (aor. ānat, -naṭ -anaṣṭām, -nak [in pra-ṇak], Impv. -nákṣi • Ā. 1. sg. náṃśi Prec. naśīmahi • inf. -náśe), to reach, attain, meet with, find RV. [Cf. 1. aś and nakṣ ; Lat. nac-tus sum ; Lith. nésśti ; Slav. nesti ; Goth. ganâhs ; Germ. genug ; Angl. Sax genâh ; Eng. enough.]
naśa dur-ṇaśa, dū-ṇaśa
naśāya Nom. P. ○yati, to reach, attain to (acc.) RV. x, 10, 6. [Page 532, Column 1]
naś cl. 4. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 85) náśyati (rarely ○te and 1. P. náśati, ○te • pf. nanāśa, 3. pl. neśur • aor. anaśat MBh. &c • aneśat, néśat RV. Br. [cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 1 20] • fut. naśiṣyati AV. • naṅkṣyati, ○te [cond. anaṅkṣyata] MBh. • naśitā ib. • naṃṣṭā Pāṇ. 7-2, 45 • naṅgdhā Vop. • inf. naśitum, naṃṣum Gr • ind. p. naśitvā, naṣṭva, naṃṣṭvā ib.) to be lost, perish, disappear, be gone, run away RV. &c. &c • to come to nothing, be frustrated or unsuccessful Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. nāśáyati, ep. also ○te (aor. -anīnaśat • dat. inf. -nāśayadhyai RV.) to cause to be lost or disappear, drive away, expel, remove, destroy, efface RV. &c. &c • to lose (also from memory), give up MBh. Kāv. Pañc. • to violate, deflower (a girl) Daś. Kull. • to extinguish (a fire) BhP. • to disappear (in mā nīnaśah and ○naśuḥ) MBh.: Desid. ninaśiṣati or ninaṅkṣati Pāṇ. 7-1, 60 ; 2, 45 (cf. ninaṅkṣu) • Desid. of Caus. nināśayiṣati, to wish to destroy Daś.: Intens. nānaśyate or nānaṃṣṭi Gr. [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. nex, nocere]. [532, 1]
naś mfn. perishing (in jīva-, q.v.)
naśa m. destruction MW. (cf. 2. nāśa)
naśana n. disappearing, escaping L. • loss BhP.
naśitṛ mfn. one who disappears or destroys L. (cf. naṃṣṭṛ)
naśyat mf(antī)n. perishing, being destroyed &c
○prasūti or f. a female bearing a dead child L.
○prasūḍtikā f. a female bearing a dead child L.
naśvara mf(ī)n. perishing, perishahle, transitory Kāv. Pur. &c • destructive, mischievous W.
○tva n. perishableness, transitoriness Daś.
naṣṭá mfn. lost, disappeared, perished, destroyed, lost sight of invisible • escaped (also -vat mfn. MBh.), run away from (abl.), fled (impers. with instr. of subj. Ratn. ī. 3) RV. &c. &c • spoiled, damaged, corrupted, wasted, unsuccessful, fruitless, in vain Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c • deprived of(instr.) R. i, 14, 18 (in comp. =, without', '-less', 'un-' • below) • one who has lost a lawsuit Mṛicch. ix, 4
○kāryârtha mfn. one who has lost interest in what is to be done R. (B.)
○kriya mfn. ungrateful, Psñc. iii, 245 (ut. on whom a benefit is lost • cf. MBh. i, 6116)
○gaṇita n. N. of wk
○candra m. 'moonless', N. of the 4th day in both halves of Bhādra L.
○caryā f. playing at hide and seek Nalac.
○cetana mfn. one who has lost consciousness, insensible MBh. Suśr.
○ceṣṭa mf(ā)n. one who his lost the power of motion, rigid, fainted, insensible MBh. Kathās. • -tā f. rigidity, swooning L.
○janman and n. 'a lost nativity', subsequent calculation of a lost nativity Var.
○jātaka n. 'a lost nativity', subsequent calculation of a lost nativity Var. • N. of wk. (also -vidhāna, N.)
○dṛṣṭi mfn. sightless, blind BhP.
○dhī mfn. unmindful or forgetful (of an offence) Rājat. v, 299
○nidra mfn. sleepless Pañc.
○pattrikā f. N. of wk
○piṣṭa mfn. dissolved into powder Bhpr. • ○ṭī- √kṛ, to dissolved into Powder ib.
○praśna m. N. of wk
○bīja mfn. destitute of the seminal secretion, impotent L.
○mati mfn. one who has lost his senses BhP.
○mārgaṇa n. seeking any lost object Var.
○rājya n. N. of a district to the north-east of Madhya-deśa ib.
○rūpa mfn. 'whose form is lost', invisible MBh. • (ā or ī), f. N. of a metre RPrāt.
○viṣa (○ṭá-), mfn. (a snake) whose venom is lost AV.
○védana mf(ī)n. finding any lṭlost object ŚBr.
○saṃsmṛti mfn. unmindful or forgetful of (gen.) Bhaṭṭ.
○saṃjña mf(ā)n. = -cetana MBh.
○hīna-vikala-vikṛta-svara mfn. whose voice has been lost or become feeble or deficient or changed • -tā f. Suśr.
○smṛti mfn. one who has lost his memory, forgetful MW.
naṣṭâgni m. (a householder) whose fire has been extinguished L.
naṣṭâtaṅkam ind. without fear (v. l. For ○tâśaṅka)
naṣṭâtman mfn. deprived of mind or sense MBh.
naṣṭâptisūtra n. 'line or series of lost property', booty L.
naṣṭârtha mfn. one who has lost his property, reduced, poor, Kātbās
naṣṭâśaṅka mfn. fearless, dauntless Śak. (Pi.) i, 14
naṣṭâśvadagdha-ratha-vat ind. like one whose horse was lost and one whose waggon was burnt (who therefore helped each other) Pat. on P1ṇ. ii, 1, 50 Vārtt. 16
naṣṭâsu mfn. one whose vital spirits have disappeared AV.
naṣṭêndu-kalā f. (night) in which the moon is invisible L.
naṣṭendriya mfn. = ○ṭa-bija, deprived of one's senses MW.
naṣṭâiṣá (cf. ŚBr.),
naṣṭâiḍṣin (cf. AitBr.), mfn. seeking what has been lost
naṣṭaiṣyá n. the act of seeking what has been lost AitBr. [Page 532, Column 2]
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naṣṭoddiṣṭaprabodhakadhrauvapadaṭīkā3naṣṭôd-diṣṭa-prabodhaka-dhrauvapada-ṭīkā f. N. of wk. on music
naṣṭôbhaya-loka mfn. one for whom both worlds are lost Kād.
naṣṭi f. loss, destruction, ruin BhP.
naśāka m. a kind of crow L.
naṣṭa above
nas encl. form for acc. gen. dat. pl. of the Ist pers. pron. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-l, i, 21), us, of us, to us ; in Veda changeable into ṇas (4, 27 ; 28). [Cf. Zd. na, our • Gk. ?, ?, ; Lat. nos-ter ; Old Lat. dat. [532, 2] nis.]
nas cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 26) násate (aor. Pot. nasīmahi RV. ii, 16, 8 • pf nese • fut. nasitā Gr.) to approach, resort to, join, copulate (esp. as husband and wife) RV. • to be crooked or fraudulent Dhātup. [Cf. Gk.? (o) ? va- (o), ? ; [532, 2] Goth. ga-niśan, nas-jan ; Angl. S. gene10san ; HGerm. gine10san, genesen.]
nás or nās f. (the strong stem occurs only in du. nā́sā RV. ii, 39, 6, the weak stem only in nasā́, nasí, nasós [cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 63] and in comp.) the nose RV. AV. VS. TS. BhP. [Cf. nāsā, nāsikā ; Lat. nas-turciunm, nāres ; Lith. nósis ; Slav. nosû ; Germ. ṇase ; Angl. Sax. nosu ; Eng. nose, nostril = nose-thrill, nose-hole.]
naḥkṣudra mf(ā)n. small-nosed L.
nas-tas ind. from or into the nose Br. &c. &c • -taḥ-karaṇa, nasta-k○ • -taḥ-karman n. the putting into the nose, taking snuff Car.
nasy-otá mfn. (√ve) fastened or tied by the nose, led by a nose-cord TS. MBh. BhP.
nas-vát mfn. nosed AV.
nasa (ifc.) the nose (cf. apī-n○, urū-ṇ○, kumbhīn○ &c.) • (ā) f. id. L.
nasi id. (?) • kumbhī-n○
nasta m. the nose L. • (ā), f. a hole bored through the septum of the nose L. • n. a sternutatory, snuff L.
○karaṇa n. instrument used by Bhikshus for injecting the nose L. (○taḥ-k? above.)
○tas ind. = (and prob. fr.) nas-tás (cf. pat-ta-tas fr. pattas) MBh.
nastota mfn. = nasy-ota L.
nastaka m. the septum of the nose (of cattle for draught) or a hole bored in it MBh. xii, 9377
nastita mfn. nozzled (cf. nastota and nasyota) L.
násya mfn. belonging to or being in the nose (as breath) ŚBr. • (ā), f. nose-cord Yājñ. Sch. (cf. nāsya) • the nose L. • n. the hairs in the nose VS. • a sternutatory, errhine MBh. R. Suśr.
○karman n. the application of a sternutatory Suśr.
○bhairava m. (scil. rasa) a partic. medicament, Rasêndrach
○vidhi m. 'rules about sternutatories', N. of ch. of ŚāṅgS
nasyita mfn. = nasy-ota Gal.
na-saṃvid na-sukara &c. 2. ná
nah cl. 4. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 57) náhyati, ○te (Pot. -nahet MBh. • nahyur AitBr. • p. Ā. náhyamāna also with pass. meaning RV. &c • pf. nanāha, nehe • fut. natsyati, naddhā Siddh. [cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 34] • aor, anātsīt, Bhsṭṭ • anaddha Vop. • ind. p. naddhvā Gr • -náhya Br. &c • inf. -naddhum Kāv.) to bind, tie, fasten, bind on or round or together • (Ā.) to put on (as armour &c.), arm one's self. RV. &c. &c.: Pass. nahyate, p. ○hyamāna ( above): Caus. nāhayati (aor. anīnahat Gr.) to cause to bind together BhavP.: Desid. ninatsati, ○te Gr.: Intens. nānahyate, nānaddhi. ib. [Prob. for nagh ; Lat. nectere, Germ. ṇestel (?).]
náh (only in nádbihyas RV. x, 60, 6 • but cf. akṣā-náh) a bond, tie
náhasra n. bolt, nail, crotchet RV. AV. • bond, fetter (cf. un-n○) • putting on, girding round Viddh.
náhus^ m. neighbour, fellow-creature, man, (comp. ○huṣ-ṭara, nearer than a nearer, x, 49, 8) • (collect., also pl.) neighbourhood, mankind RV. (cf. Naigh. ii, 2)
náhuṣa m.= náhus RV. i, 31, 11 ; v, 12, 6 • (prob.) N. of a man, viii, 46, 27 • of a son of Manu and author of RV. ix, 101 Anukr. • of an ancient king (son of Āyu or Āyus [cf. RV. i. 31, 11] and father of Yayāti • he took possession of Indra's throne but was afterwards deposed and changed into a serpent Mn. vii, 41 MBh. R. &c. (cf. RTL. 240) • according to R. i, 72, 30 and ii, 119, 30 he is a son of Ambarisha and father of Nabhāga) • of a serpent-demon MBh. Hariv. • of a Marut Hariv. • of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa MBh. [Page 532, Column 3]
○carita 'Nahusha's life', N. of ch. of the PadmaP.
nahuṣâkhya n. the flower of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
nahuṣâtmaja m. N. of king Yayāti (cf. above) W.
nahuṣyá mfn. relating to man, human RV. ix, 88, 2 ; 91, 2 • descended from Nahusha (?), x, 63, 1
na-hí (ná-hí MaitrS. and ŚBr.), ind. (g. câdi) for not, surely not, by no means, not at all (often strengthened by other particles, as aṅgá, nú, sma) RV. &c. &c. (nahikam g. câdi)
○mātra m. or n. a partic. high number (vḷ. mantra) Buddh. (cf. na-māsra under 2. ná)
nā́ 2. ná
nā́ka m. (√nam[?] • according to Br. and Nir. fr. 2. ná + 2 -áka, 'where there is no pain' [?] • cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 75 and below mfn. ) vault of heaven (with or scil. divás), firmament, sky (generally conceived as threefold, cf. tri-diva, tri-nāka, and AV. xix, 27, 4 • in VS. xvii, 67 there is a fivefold scale, viz. pṛthivii, antari-kṣa, div, divo-nāka, and svar-jyotis) RV. &c. &c • the sun Naigh. i. 4 • N. of a Maudgalya ŚBr. &c • of a myth. weapon of Arjuna MBh. • of a dynasty VP. • mfn. painless ChUp. ii, 10, 5
○cara mfn. walking in the sky MBh.
○nadī f. the river of heaven', the heavenly Gaṅgā Vcar. • the earthly Gaṅgā Naish.
○nātha or m. 'sky-lord', N. of Indra L.
○nāḍthaka m. 'sky-lord', N. of Indra L.
○nāyaka m. id. Bālar. Naish. • -purohita m. 'Indra's chief priest', N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L.
○nārī f. 'heavenly female', an Apsaras Kathās.
○pati m. 'sky-lord', a god BhP.
○pālá m. 'sky-guardian', a god AV.
○puraṃdhri f. = -nārī Bālar.
○priṣṭha n. 'sky-ceiling', the uppermost heaven Āpast. MBh. (○ṭhya mfn. being in it R.) • m. N. of a man Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 114
○loka m. the heavenly world MBh.
○vanitā f. = -nārī L.
○sád mfn. sitting or dwelling in the sky VS. ŚBr. • m. a deity Hariv. Bhaṭṭ. • N. of 9 Ekâhas ŚrS. • f. N. of a kind of Ishṭakā ŚBr. Śulbas. (sat-tvá n. TS.)
○strī f. = -nārī Kathās.
nākâdhipa m. = ○ka-nātha • -nāyikā f. pl. the courtezans of Indra, i.e. the Apsaras Naish.
nākâpagā f. the heavenly Gaṅgā Inscr.
nākêśa m. = ○ka-nātha L.
nākêśvara m. ○ka-pati Hariv.
nākoka m. N. of a poet Cat.
nākâukas m. = ○ka-sád m. R.
nākin m. 'having (i.e. dwelling in) heaven', a god Pur.
○"ṣki-nātha (cf. Śatr.) and m. 'chief of the gods', N. of Indra
○"ṣḍki-nāyaka (cf. Siṃhâs.), m. 'chief of the gods', N. of Indra
nāku m. (√nam [?] Uṇ. i, 19) • anthill Nalac. • mountain L. • N. of a Muni L.
○sadman m. a snake, W
nākula mf(ī)n . (fr. nak○) ichneumonlike, g. śarkarâdi • m. patr. fr. Nakula RPrāt. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 Sch.) • pl. N. of a people MBh. • (ī), f. the ichneumon plant (supposed to furnish the iṭichneumon with an antidote when bitten by a snake) Suśr. (ct nakuleṣṭā) • Piper Chaba L. • = yava-tiktā (L.), sarpa-gandhā (Bh.), and other plants
nākulândhya n. = nak○ Suśr.
nākulaka mfn. worshipping Nakula Pāṇ. 4-3, 99 Kāś.
nākuli m. descendant of Nakula, patr. of Śatânika MBh.
nā́kra m. a kind of aquatic animal VS. TS. (cf. nakra)
nākṣatra mf(ī)n. relating to the Nakshatras, starry, sidereal Lāṭy. Var. &c • m. astronomer, astrologer MBh. • n. a month computed by the moon's passage through the 27 mansions, or of 30 days of 60 Ghaṭīs each W.
nākṣatrika mf(ī)n. -prec. mfn. Jyot. • m. a month of 27 days (each day being the period of the moon's passage through a mansion) W. • (ī), f. the state or condition to which a person is subjected agreeably to the asterism presiding over his nativity ib.
nāgá m. (prob. neither fr. na-ga nor fr. nagna) a snake, (esp.) Coluber Naga ŚBr. MBh. &c • (f. ī́ Suparṇ.) a Nāga or serpent-demon (the race of Kadru or Su-rasā inhabiting the waters or the city Bhoga-vatī under the earth • they are supposed to have a human face with serpent-like lower extremities [see esp. Nag. v, 17 RTL. 233 &c.] • their kings are Śesha, Vāsuki, and Takshaka ib. 323 ; 7 or 8 of the Nāgas are particularly mentioned MBh. Kāv. &c • with Buddhists they are also represented as ordinary men MWB. 220) [Page 533, Column 1] • N. of the numbers 7 (Sūryas.) or 8 (cf. Hcat.) • a cruel man L. • one of the 5 airs of the human body (which is expelled by eructation) Vedântas. • (sg. also collect.) an elephant (f. ī ifc. f. ā) Kāv. BhP. etc • the best or most excellent of any kind (ifc.) L. (cf. ṛṣabha, vyāghra &c.) • shark L. • cloud L. • N. of sev. plants (Mesua Roxburghī, Rottlera Tinctoria &c.) L. • N. of a serpent-demon VP. • of a Sādhya Hariv. • of a teacher Buddh. • of a dynasty of 9 or 10 princes VP. • of sev. authors (also -śarman and -bhaṭṭa) Col. • of sev. other men Rājat. • of a mountain Pur. • of a district L. • = -danta (below) L. • (ā and ī), f. N. of sev. women Rājat. • (ī), f. N. of a metre Col. (cf. above) • n. (m. L.) tin, lead Bhpr. • a kind of talc ib. • a kind of coitus L. • N. of the 3rd invariable Karaṇa ( s.v.) Sūryas. Var. • of the effects of that period on anything happening during it W. • of a district of Bhārata-varsha Gol. • mf(ā, or ī)n. formed of snakes, relating to serpents or serpents-demons, snaky, serpentine, serpent-like MBh. &c. (with āsana n. a partic. attitude in sitting Cat. • ā f. [scil. viithī] = nāga-v○, below Var.) • belonging to an elephant, elephantine (as urine) Suśr.
○kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
○kanyakā (L.),
○kanyā (cf. Kāraṇḍ.), f. a serpent-virgin (cf. MWB. 220 RTL. 233)
○karṇa m. red Ricinus L.
○kiññalka n. the blossom of Mesua Roxburghī L.
○kuṇḍala-kuṇḍalin mfn. wearing a coiled serpent for an earring MBh.
○kumāra m. prince of the serpent-demons Divyâv. • pl. N. of a class of deities among the Bhavanâdh7iśas guarding the treasures of Kubera L. • (ī), f. Rubia Munjista L. • (also ○rikā) Cocculus Cordifolius L.
○keśa m. N. of a minister of king Nāgêśa Buddh.
○kesara m. Mesua Roxburghī Vāsant. • n. its blossom Suśr. (-cūrṇaka L.) • a kind of steel L.
○khaṇḍa n. N. of one of the 9 divisions of Bhāratavarsha Rājat. (wṛ. -cchanda • cf. -dviipa)
○gandhā f. a kind of bulbous plant L.
○garbha n. red lead ib.
○campaka m. a kind of Campaka L.
○cuḍa m. 'serpent-crested', N. of Śiva Śivag.
○cohattrā f. Tiaridium Indicum L.
○ja n. 'born', red lead, tin L.
○jihvā f. 'serpent-tongue', a species of creeper L. • ○vikā f. red arsenic L.
○jīvana n. tin L. • -śatru m. foe of tin', orpiment L.
○tamanī f. = -yaṣṭi L.
○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SivaP. • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
○datta mfn. given by Nāgas or serpents MBh. i, 5033 (v. l. -danta) • m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh. • of a man related to Gautama Buddha Lalit. • of a king of Āryâvrta, contemporary of Samudra-gupsa Inscr.
○danta m. elephant's tusk or ivory MBh. • a peg in the wall to hang things upon Pañc. Kathās. • (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras R. (vḷ. -dattā) • (ī), f. Tiaridium Indicum Suśr. • Heliotropium Indicum L. • -maya mf(ī)n. made of ivory Hcat.
○dantaka m. = -danta m. Var. Hit. • (ikā), f. Tragia Involucrata L.
○damanī f. serpent-spell, Artemisia Vulgaris, or Alpinia Nutans L.
○dalôpama n. Xylocarpus Granasum L.
○dāśaka m. (○saka?) N. of a prince Buddh.
○deṇṭikā f. (for -dantikā?) the betel plant L.
○deva m. a serpent-king W. • N. of sev. authors (also -bhaṭṭa) • ○vâhnika n. N. of wk • ○viiya mfn. written by Nāga-deva • n. Nāga's wk
○dru m. a species of Euphorbia (used in offerings to the snake-goddess Manasā) W.
○dvīpa n. N. of a Dvipa in Jambū-khaṇḍa or Bhārata-varsha MBh. (cf. nāga-khaṇḍa)
○dhanvan m. (!)N. of a Tīrtha (cf. -vartman MBh., B.)
○dharīya n. N. of wk
○dhvani m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
○nakṣatra n. N. of the lunar mansion Aśleshā Var.
○nātha m. serpent-chief. Inscr. • N. of sev. authors Cat. • n. = ○thêa-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga sacred to Śiva, Cat
○nābha (?), m. of a man Cat.
○nāmaka n. tin L. • the blossom of Mesua Roxburghī Gal.
○nāman m. holy basil (= tulasī) L.
○nāyaká m. serpent-chief Rājat.
○nāsā f. the trunk of an elephant • ○sôrū f. a round-thighed woman R. (cf. karabhôru)
○niryūha m. a peg in a wall (= -danta) L.
○pañcamī f. a partic. festival sacred to the Nāgas (the 5th day in the light half of month Śrāvaṇa or in the dark half of month Āshaḍhā) L. RTL. 323 • -vrata n. ○ta-kathā f. N. of wks
○pati m. a serpent-chief. MBh.
○pattrā f. = -damanī Bhpr.
○pada m. a kind of coitus L.
○parṇī f. the betel plant L.
○pāla m. N. of a man Rājat. • of a prince of Sāśikya Daś.
○pāśa m. a sort of magical noose (used in battles), Mahidh. on VS. vi, 8 (cf. MBh. viii, 2586 &c.) • a kind of metre (= -bandha) L. [Page 533, Column 2] • N. of Varuṇa's weapon L. • of a man Cat. • ○śaka m. a kind of coitus L.
○putra m. a young serpent-demon Pañcad.
○pura n. N. of a town (= hāstina-pura) AVPariś. MBh. • ○rī f. (prob.) id. in ○rīmāhātmya n. N. of wk
○puṣpa m. N. of sev. plants MBh. Hariv. Suśr. &c. (= Mesua Roxburghī, Rottlera Tinctoria, and Michelia Champaka L.) • (ī), f. = -damanī Bhpr. • n. the blossom of Mesua RoxbṭRoxburghī Var. • -phalā f. Benincasa Ceriftra L. • ○pikā f. yellow jasmine L.
○paiya (?) m. N. of a poet Cat.
○pota m. = -putra Hariv. (vḷ. pannagêdra)
○pratiṣṭhā f
○vidhi m. N. of wks
○phala m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L. • (ā), f. Momordica Monadelpha Var.
○bandha m. a snake as a chain or fetter Kathās. • N. of a metre resembling the coilings of a snake Pratāp. (cf. -pāśa)
○bandhaka m. elephant-catcher L.
○bandhu m. 'elephant-friend', Ficus Religiosa L.
○bala m. 'having the strength of an eṭelephant, N. of Bhima L. • (ā), f. Uraria Lagopodioides Suśr. • Sida Spinosa L. • n. a partic. high number Lalit.
○bali m. an oblation to the Nāgas (a partic. marriage ceremony) ĀpGṛ. ii, 15 Sch. • N. of wk. attributed to Śaunaka Cat.
○buddha m. N. of an ancient teacher Buddh.
○buddhi m. N. of a medical author • -nighaṇṭu m. N. of his wk
○bodha or m. N. of an author Cat.
○boḍdhin m. N. of an author Cat.
○bhaginī f. 'serpent's sister', N. of the goddess Manasā BrahmaP. (cf. -māsṛ)
○bhid m. 'elephant-destroyer', a species of snake (vḷ. for -bhṛt?) L.
○bhūṣaṇa m. 'decorated with serpents', N. of Śiva Śivag. (cf. -cūḍa) • N. of an author Cat.
○bhṛt m. a species of snake, Amphisbaena L. (cf. -bhid)
○bhoga m. a species of snake (or the coiling of a snake?) R. v, 74, 31
○maṇḍalika m. a keeper or catcher of snakes L.
○matī f. Ocimum Sanctum L.
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of or in elephants Hariv.
○malla m. 'athlete among the eṭelephants', N. of Indra's elephants Airāvata L.
○mātṛ f. 'serpent-mother', N. of Su-rasā R. • of the goddess Manasā L. • red arsenic L.
○māra m. a species of pot-herb L.
○mudra m. N. of a Buddhist Sthavira • (ā), f. a seal-ring showing a serpent Mālav.
○mauñjin mfn. (fr. muñjā) wearing a snake as girdle MBh.
○yajñôpavīta n. a serpent as the sacred thread • mfn. ○ta-vat (cf. Hcat.) ○tin (cf. MBh.), mfn. possessing it
○yaṣṭi and f. a post serving as water-mark L.
○yaṣḍṭikā f. a post serving as water-mark L.
○rakta n. red lead L.
○raṅga and m. an orange-tree, Śrikaṇṭh. L.
○raṅgaka m. an orange-tree, Śrikaṇṭh. L.
○raṭṭa m. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 1137 (vḷ. -vaṭṭa).-
○rāj m. serpent-king MBh.
○rāja m. id. ib. (also ○jan) • a large or noble elephant ib. • N. of an author (also -keśava) • -nāṭka n. -paddhati f. -śataka n. N. of wks • jāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become a serpent-king Vās.
○ruka m. (fr. -vṛkṣa) the orange-tree L. (cf. -raṅga)
○rūpa-dhṛk m. N. of an author of Mantras (among the Śāktas) Cat.
○reṇu m. red lead L.
○latā f. Piper Betle Bālar. • the penis L. • N. of a woman Rājat.
○lekhā f. N. of a woman ib.
○loka m. the world of serpents or sṭserpents-demons (called Pātāla and thought to be under the earth) MBh. Hariv. &c • the race of these beings collectively ib. • -pati m. a serpents-chief. BhP.
○vaṭṭa m. -raṭṭa
○vat mfn. consisting of serpents (cf. MW.) or of elephants MBh.
○vatman wṛ. for -vartman or -dhanvan,
○vadha (with rasa), m. a remedy against leprosy for the preparation of which a snake is used Bhpr.
○vadhū f. female elephant R.
○vana n. (in comp.) elephant and forests or a forests of elephant Vishṇ. iii, 16 • N. of a place L.
○vartman m. (!) N. of a Tīrtha MBh. ix. 2148 (B. -dhanvan)
○vardhana and m. N. of men L.
○varman m. N. of men L.
○vallarī f. Piper Betle Bhpr.
○vallī f. id. R. (also ○li Śiś. ix, 35, ○likā L.) • N. of wk. (also -kalpa, m.)
○vaśā f. = -vadhū Mudr.
○vārika m. (cf. L.) royal elephant • elephant driver • a peacock • N. of Garuḍa • the chief person in a court or assembly
○vāsa m. 'abode of snakes', N. of a lake supposed to have been formed by the valley of Nepal Buddh.
○vithī f. a row of serpents MBh. • 'serpent path', the moon's path through the asterisms Svāti (or Aśvinī, Bharaṇi and Kṛittikā Var. (cf. nāgā. f. and gaja-v○) • N. of a daughter of Dharma and Yāmī or of Kaśyapa and Yāmini Hariv. Pur.
○vṛkṣa m. a kind of tree R. (cf. -ruka)
○vyādhi-nirṇaya m. N. of wk
○śata m. N. of a mountain MBh.
○śabdī f. (in music) N. of a Rāga
○śarman m. N. of a Purohita, Bhidrab
○śuṇḍī f. a kind of cucumber L.
○śūra m. N. of a man Kathās.
○śrī f. N. of a princess ib. [Page 533, Column 3]
○sambhava n. red lead L.
○sambhūta mfn. produced from serpents (said of a kind of pearl) Var.
○sâhvaya (with nagara), n. 'the town called after elephants', i.e. Hāstina-pura MBh.
○sugandhā f. the ichneumon plant (cf. nākulī) Bhpr.
○sena m. N. of a Buddh. Sthavira MWB. 141 ; 192, n. lx • of a king of Āryā-varta and contemporary of Samudra-gupta Inscr.
○stokaka n. a species of poisonous plant L.
○sthala n. N. of a village near Mathurā Kathās.
○sphoṭā f. Croton Polyandeum or Tiaridium Indicum L.
○svāmin m. N. of a man Kathās.
○hanu m. Unguis Odoratus L.
○hantrī f. a kind of plant L.
○hrada m. a lake inhabited by snakes or serpentdemons R.
nāgâkhya m. Mesua Roxburghī L.
nāgâṅga n. N. of the town Hāstina-pura W.
nāgâṅganā f. female elephant L. • vḷ. for next
nāgâñcanā f. an elephant's trunk L. • = nāga-yaṣṭi L.
nāgâñcalā f. = ○ga-yaṣṭi L.
nāgâñjanā f. female elephant L. • = prec. L.
nāgâdhipa m. 'serpent-prince', N. of Śesha L.
nāgâdhipati m. 'id.', N. of Virūḍhaka L.
nāgâdhirāja m. the king of the elephants Vikr.
nāgânana wṛ. for ○gâśana
nāgânanda or n. 'the serpents' joy', N. of a Buddh. play ascribed to king Harsha
nāgânanḍdiya n. 'the serpents' joy', N. of a Buddh. play ascribed to king Harsha
nāgântaka m. 'serpent-destroyer', N. of Gatuḍa L.
nāgâbharaṇa n. N. of wk
nāgâbhibhu m. N. of a Buddha (○bhū, of another man) Lalit.
nāgârāti m. = ○ga-hantrī L.
nāgâri m. 'serpent-foe', N. of Garuḍa Rājat. Pañc. • -giri-vivarakalpa- m. N. of wk • -tantra-homa m. a kind of sacrifice Saṃskārak.
nāgârūḍha mfn. mounted or riding upon an elephant W.
nāgârjuna m. N. of an ancient Buddh. teacher of the rank of a Bodhi-sattvi MWB.192 • (-carita, -jātaka, -tāntra, ○nīya and ○nīya-dharma-śāstra n. N. of wks.) • (ī), f. of a rock-cavern Inscr.
nāgâlābu f. a kind of gourd L.
nāgâvalokita n. elephant look (turning the whole body, as a mark of Buddha) Divyâv.
nāgâśana m. 'snake-eater', a peacock Kāv. • N. of Garuḍa Pañc.
nāgâhva n. 'the town called after elephants', Hāstina-pura L. • (ā), f. Mesua Roxburghī Rasar. • a kind of Champaka L. • a kind of bulbous plant L.
nāgâhvaya (with pura), n. = prec. n. (cf. nāga-sâv○) MBh. • m. a kind of plant R. • N. of Tathāgata-bhadra L.
nāgêndra m. serpent-chief. MBh. Suśr. • a large or noble elephant Kāv. • (ī), N. of a river Śatr.
nāgêśa m. N. of a prince Buddh. • of a man called also daiva-jña Cat. • of Patañjali L. • (also -bhaṭṭa) = nagoji-bh○ (○śa-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.) • n. N. of a Liṅga in Dārukā-vana ŚivaP.
nāgêśvara m. a kind of plant Pañcar. • N. of a man Rājat. • (ī), f. N. of the goddess Manasā Cat. • n. N. of a Liṅga, Śivap • -tirtha n. N. of sev. sacred bathing. places ib.
nāgôda n. (nāga + uda or corrupted fr. next) armour for the front of the body L.
nāgôdara m. N. of a medical author L. • n. a kind of decay of the fetus in the womb Car. • = prec. L.
nāgôdbheda m. N. of a sacred spot where the river Sarasvati reappears MBh.
nāgôpavītin mfn. = naga-yajñlâp○ Hcat.
nāgaka m. N. of a man Rājat.
nāgin mfn. covered with or surrounded by serpents Hariv. • (ī), f. Piper Betle L. • a kind of bulbous plant L.
nāgila m. N. of a man Śatr. • (ā), f. N. of a woman HPariś.
nāgī f. of nāga
○ja n. the blossom of Mesua Roxburghī L.
nāgī in comp. for nāga. root
○bhu to be changed into a serpent-demon Rājat.
nāgammā f. (Prākr. for na-agamyā? prob. fr. ṭamil) N. of a poetess Cat.
nāgayya m. N. of an author Cat.
nāgara mf(ī)n. (fr. nagara) townborn, tṭtown-bred, relating or belonging to a town or city, tṭtown-like, civic MBh. Kāv. &c • spoken in a town (said of a partic. Apabhraṇśa dialect • cf. upa-n○) Sāh. • polite, civil, Śak v, 1/2 (v. l. for ○rika) • clever, dexterous, cunning Dhūrtan. • bad, vile L. • nameless L. • m. a citizen MBh. &c • (= paura) a prince engaged in war under partic. circumstances (opp. to yāyin &c. and also applied to planets opposed to each other) Var. • a husband's brother L. • a lecturer L. • an orange L. (cf. nāga-raṅga) • toil, fatigue L. • desire of final beatitude L. • denial of knowledge L. • (ī), f. Euphorbia Antiquorum L. • [=deva-nAgarI] Col. [Page 534, Column 1] • a clever or intriguing woman W. • n. dry ginger Suśr. • the √of Cyperus Pertenuis L. • a partic. written character Hcat. • a kind of coitus L. • N. of sev. places L.
○khaṇḍa n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.
○ghana m. = -mustā L.
○tā f. cleverness, dexterity Dhūrtan.
○nṛpati m. a prince engaged in war under partic. circumstances (also applied to planets in opposition to each other) Var.
○mustā f. a species of Cyperus grass L. • ○taka n. its grain Bhpr.
○yāyi-graha m. pl. planets opposed to each other in various partic. ways Var. (cf. above)
○sarvasva n. N. of wk
○sena m. N. of a prince Hcar.
○strī f. townswoman, female citizen R.
nāgarâvalambikā f. (prob.) N. of a woman Buddh.
nāgarâhva n. dry ginger L.
nāgarôtthā f. = ○ra-mustā L.
nāgaraka mf(ikā)n. living in a town (opp. to āraṇyaka) L. • clever, cunning L. • m. a citizen L. • chief of a town, police-officer, Sak. (v. l. for ○rika) applied to planets opposed to each other Var. (cf. nāgara-nṛpati and -yāyi-graha) • an artist W. • a thief. W. • (ikā) f. N. of a female slave Mālav. • n. dry ginger Suśr. • a kind of metre Col.
nāgarika mfn. born or living in a town, civic Kāv. Pur. • polite, courtly Śak. (cf. -vṛtti, below) • clever, cunning Pañc. • m. inhabitant of a town, (esp.) chief of a town, police-officer Śak. (vḷ ○raka) n. the toll raised from a tṭtown Pāṇ. 4-3, 75 Sch.
○pura n. N. of a town Cat.
○bala n. the guard of a police-officer Daś.
○vṛtti f. a courtly manner or style Śak. v. 1/2
nāgareyaka mfn. belonging to a town, citylike, civic, g. kattry-ādi
nāgarya n. town-life, shrewdness, g. purohitâdi
nāgaramardi m. patron. fr. nagara-mardin, bāhv-ādi
nāgariṭa prob. wṛ. for nāgaviiṭa m. intriguer, match-maker L.
nāgulī f. N. of a town Col.
nāgoji m. N. of a grammarian (also ○jī, or jī9-bhaṭṭa [cf. nāgêśa] author of a gloss on Kaiyaṭa's Comm. on Pat. [= nāgêśa-vivaraṇa], of a gram. wk. called Paribhāshêndu-śekhara &c.) • -paddhati f. N. of wk • -bhaṭṭīya n. a work of Nāgoji-BhṭBhaṭṭa
nāgoba m. N. of an author (1780) Cat.
nāgnajitá m. a descendant of Nagna-jít ŚBr. • (ī), f. a daughter of Nagna-jit (N. of one of the wives of Kṛishṇa) Hariv. (w. r. nagnājitī) BhP. x, 61, 13 (where metri causa ○jiti)
nācika m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
nāciketá mf(ī)n. relating to Naciketa or Na-ciketas KaṭhUp. TĀr. • m. (with agni) a partic. fire ib. • (sc. agni) any fire L. (wṛ. nācikstu, or nācchiketa) • N. of an ancient sage (son of Uddālski) MBh. (cf. tri-ṇāciketa)
prayoga m
nācikEtôpâkhyāna n. N. of wks
nācirāja and nācoka m. N. of Poets Cat.
nācīna m. N. of a people MBh.
nājjaka m. N. of a man Rājat.
nāṭa m. or n. (√naṭ • g. ardharcâdi) dancing, acting, a dance L. • m. (in music) N. of a Rāga • of a serpent-demon Buddh. (cf. naṭa) • pl. of a people Rājat. (= karṇāṭaka L.) • (ī), f. (scil. bhâṣā) the language of the Nāṭas
○bhaṭikavihāra m. N. of a monastery Buddh. (v. l. natabh○)
○sūtra n. N. of wk
nāṭâmra m. the water-melon L.
nāṭaka mf(ī)n. acting, dancing W. • m. an actor, dancer, mime R. • N. of a mountain, KāIP • (ikā), f. a kind of Upa-rūpaka or drama of the second order Sāh. &c • any show or representation Bālar. vii, 76 • (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī • (akī), f. the court of Indra L. • n. any play or drama Hariv. Kāv. &c. (personified as m. MBh. ii, 453) • a kind of play, the first of the Rūpakas or dramas of the first order Sāh. &c
○candrikā f
○dīpa m
○paribhāṣā f
○prakāśa m. N. of wks
○prapañca m. course or arrangement of a drama W.
○ratna-kośa m. [Page 534, Column 2]
○lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks
○vidhi m. mimic art, dramatic action MW.
nāṭakâkhyāyika-darśana n. N. of one of the 64 Kalās L.
nāṭakâvatāra m. N. of wk
nāṭakī ○ṭaka, above
nāṭakī ind. for ○ṭaka • with √kṛ, to make into a play Hariv.
nāṭakīya mfn. dramatic Śiś. ii, 8 • (ā), f. an actress or dancing girl Bhar. Daś.
nāṭakeya m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
nāṭayitavya mfn. to be played (a drama) Ratnâv. Bālar.
nāṭāra m. the son of an actress L.
nāṭikā f. of ○ṭaka, q.v
nāṭita n. mimic representation, a gesture (in comp. also ○taka) Kālid. Ratnâv. Bālar. &c
nāṭin mfn. dancing • saṃdhyā-n○
nāṭeya or m. the son of an actress or a dancing girl L. (cf. ○ṭāra)
nāṭera m. the son of an actress or a dancing girl L. (cf. ○ṭāra)
nāṭya n. dancing, mimic representation, dramatic art Kāv. Pur. &c. (○ṭyena ind. with a gesture Kālid. &c.) • the costume of an actor BhP. (cf. below)
○darpaṇa m. N. of wk
○dhara mfn. wearing an actor's costume BhP. i, 8, 19
○dharmikā or f. the ruler of dramatic representation L.
○dharmī f. the ruler of dramatic representation L.
○pradīpa m. N. of wk
○priya mfn. fond of dancing (Śiva) L.
○rāsaka n. a kind of play consisting of one act Sāh.
○lakṣaṇa n
○locana n. (and ○na-kāra, m.) N. of wks
○varga m. N. of ch. of the Nāma-liṅgânuśāsana by Amarasiṃha
○veda m. the science of dancing or mimic representation Caṇḍ. Daśar.
○vedī f. stage, scene Kathās.
○śālā f. dancing-room GāruḍaP. • a theatre W.
○śāstra n. = -veda Mālav. • -pravaktṛ m. the author of a work on dramatic art L.
○śekhara m. N. of wk
nāṭyâgāra n. dancing-room Bhar.
nāṭyâcārya m. dancing-master Mṛicch. • ○ryaka n. the office of a dancing-mṭmaster. Pañc.
nāṭyâlābu f. a kind of gourd Gal. (v. l. nāgât○)
nāṭyôkti f. dramatic phraseology Sāh.
nāṭyôcita mfn. (song) fit for a dramatic representation Dhūrtas.
nāḍa n. (fr. naḍa) = nāla, a hollow stalk L. • (ā), f. N. of a partic. verse Vait.
○pít m. or n. N. of a place ŚBr. • (ī), f. below
nāḍāyana m. a more remote descendant of Naḍa, P1ṇ. iv, s, 99 • naka mfn. iv, 3, 80 Sch.
nāḍi m. the son of Naḍa Pāṇ. 4-1, 99 Kāś.
nāḍi f. any tube or pipe, (esp.) a tubular organ (as a vein or artery of the body) BhP. (cf. nāḍī)
○cīra n. a weaver's shuttle L.
○ṃ-dhama mfn. swelling the veins, causing a quicker pulse, agitating Kād. Bālar. • terrifying W. • m. a goldsmith L. (cf. pāñca. janya-nāḍiṃ-dh○)
○ṃ-dhaya mfn. drinking or sucking through a tube L.
○pattra n. Colocasia Antiquorum L.
○maṇḍala n. the celestial equator L.
nāḍika mfn. ifc., id. BhP. • (ā), f. a hollow stalk Jyot. • any tubular organ (as a vein or artery of the body) KātyŚr. Sch. • a measure of time = 1/2 Muhūrta Var. Mālatīm. &c • a measure of length = 1/2 Daṇḍa MārkP. • v. l. for nālikā Kām. v, 51 • n. Ocimum Sanctum Bhpr.
nāḍiḍkā-datta m. N. of an author Cat.
nāḍiḍkā-vṛtta n. equinoctial circle Gol.
nāḍī́ f. (fr. nāḍa nom. ○ḍī́s RV. x, 135, 7) the tubular stalk of any plant or any tubular organ (as a vein or artery of the body) • any pipe or tube RV. &c. &c • a flute RV. Kāṭh. • the box of a wheel TS. Kāṭh. • a fistulous sore Suśr. • the pulse W. • any hole or crevice Kathās. • a sort of bent grass (= gaṇḍa-dūrvā) L. • a strap of leather, thong L. • a measure of time = 1/2 Muhūrta Var. • a juggling trick, deception L.
○kalāpaka m. a species of plant Bhpr.
○grantha m
○cakra n. N. of wks
○caraṇa m. 'stalk-legged', a bird L.
○jaṅgha m. 'id.', a crow • N. of a fabulous crane MBh. • of a Muni L. (cf. nāli-j○)
○jñāna n • -dīpikā, f. N. of wks
○tarṃga m. a kind of poison (= kākola) L. • an astrologer W. • a ravisher, debaucher ( = ratahiṇḍaka, cf. nārī-t○) W.
○tikta m. a species of Nimba L.
○datta m. N. of an author Cat. (cf. nāḍikā-d○).,
○deha m. stalk-bodied', N. of an attendant of Siva (= bhṛgin) L. (cf. vigraha)
○nakṣatra n. the planet of a person's nativity (= janma-n○) L. • -mālā f. N. of wk
○nidāna n. N. of wk
○ṃ-dhama wṛ. for nāḍiṃ-dh○ (above)
○parī7kṣā f. feeling a vein or the pulse Bhpr. • N. of wk • ○kṣâdi-cikitsā-kathana n. N. of wk
○pātra n. a kind of water-clock L.
○prakaraṇa n
○prakāśa m. N. of wks
○yantra n. any tubular instrument (in surgery) Suśr. [Page 534, Column 3]
○valaya n. equinoctial circle Gol.
○vigraha m. = -deha L.
○vijñāna or n. N. of wk
○vijñāḍnīya n. N. of wk
○vṛtta n. = -valaya Gol. Sch.
○vraṇa m. an ulcer, fistula L.
○śāka m. a species of vegetable (= nāḍīka) Bhpr.
○śāstra n
○śuddhi f
○saṃkhyā f
○saṃcāra m
○saṃjñāna n
○samucaya m. N. of wks
○sneha m. = -deha L.
○sveda m. steam-bath through tubes Car.
○hiṅgu n. the resin of Gardenia Gummifera L.
nāḍīka mfn. ifc. = nāḍī L. • m. Corchorus Olitorius and another pot-herb, Bh • (ā́), f. the windpipe or throat AV.
nāḍikela or nāḍīkela m. = nārikela, the cocoa-nut palm L.
nāḍīca m. Colocasia Antiquorum L. (cf. nāḍikā-pattra)
nāḍvaleya m. metron. fr. naḍvalā Hariv.
nāṇaka n. a coin or anything stamped with an impression Yājñ. Mṛicch. Hcat.
○par7kṣā f. the testing of coin, assaying W.
○parikṣin m, coin-tester', assayer ib.
nātaṅkovilsthalamāhātmya n. N. of ch. of BhavP.
nātānatika mfn. fr. nata + anata Pat.
nâti-kalyāṇa nâli-kovida &c. 2. ná
nātra prob. wṛ. for nāntra, q.v
nāth cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. ji, 6) nā́thate TS. Kāṭh. &c. (○ti MBh. Kathās. • pf. nanātha • aor. anāthīt • fut. nāthiṣyati, or nāthitā Gr • inf. nāthitum, Kathās. • ind. p. -nāthya Prab.) to seek aid, approach with prayers or requests (loc.) TS. Kāṭh. • to ask, solicit, beg for (gen. of thing MBh. iii, 126, 30 • cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 55 • dat. of thing Vop. • with 2 acc. Naish. iii, 25) • to have power, be master Dhātup.: Caus. nāthayati, to cause a person to ask for anything, i.e. to grant a request (acc.) BhP. (B.) ii, 9, 25. [Cf. √nādh ; Goth. nithan, Old Sax. ginātha, nāṣa ; HGerm. genāde, gnade.]
nāthá n. refuge, help AV. TBr. • m. a protector, patron, possessor, owner, lord (often ifc., esp. in names of gods and men, e.g. goviṅda-, jagan- &c • but also mf[ā]n. possessed of occupied by, furnished with, cf. sa-) • a husband (esp. in voc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • a rope passed through the nose of a draft ox L. • N. of sev. authors Cat.
○kāma (○thá-), mfn. seeking help AV.
○kumāra m. N. of a poet Cat.
○tva n. protectorship, patronage R.
○malla m. N. of a man Cat. • -brahmacārin m. N. of an author ib.
○vat mfn. having a protector or master, dependant, subject R. (-tā f. MBh.) • (ī), f. having a husband MBh. R. Var. &c
○víd or mfn. (√3. vid) possessing or granting protection AV. TāṇḍBr.
○vindu mfn. (√3. vid) possessing or granting protection AV. TāṇḍBr.
○siṃha m. N. of an author Cat.
○stuti f. N. of a poem (called also ātma-mandira-stotra) ib.
○hari mfn. carrying a master (as cattle) Pāṇ. 3-2, 25
○hāra mfn. id. (but not said of cattle) ib. • iii,. 2, 1
nāthânanda-muni m. N. of an author Cat.
nāthoka (?), m. N. of a poet ib.
nāthamāna mfn. seeking help, suppliant MBh. &c
nāthāya yati wṛ. for nāthayati • √nāth, Caus
nāthitá mfn. one who needs help, oppressed, suppliant RV. TS. • n. supplication, demand, request BhP.
nāthin mfn. having a protector or master Hariv. R.
nādá m. (√nad) a loud sound, roaring, bellowing, crying RV. &c. &c • any sound or tone Prāt. R. &c. (= śabda L.) • (in the Yoga) the nasal sound repressented by a semicircle and used as an abbreviation in mystical words BhP. • a praiser (= stotṛ) Naigh. iii, 16
○kārikā f. N. of wk
○tā f. the quality of sounding RPrāt.
○dīpaka m. or n. N. of wk
○purāṇa n
○bindū7paniṣad f. N. of wks
○vat mfn. pronounced with sound (as letters), sonant Kāś.
nādi mfn. sounding, roaring PārGṛ. [Page 535, Column 1]
nādita mfn. made to resound • ifc. sounding with, reverberant MBh. &c • n. sound, noise ib.
nādin mfn. sounding, resonant, howling, roaring &c • ifc. = prec. MBh. Kāv. &c • pronounced with sound, sonant Śiksh. • m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. • of a Brāhman changed into an antelope ib.
nâdara 1. nadeya &c. 2. ná
nādika m. N. of a country Buddh.
nādiga m. N. of a man Cat.
nādeyá mf(ī)n. (fr. nadī) coming from or, belonging to a river, fluvial, aquatic VS. R. Suśr. • m. Saccharum Spontaneum or Calamus, Rotang L. • (ī), f. N. of sev. plants (Tesbania Aegyptiaca, Premna Spinosa &c.) L. • n. rock-salt Suśr. • antimony L.
nádyá mfn. = prec. mfn. RV. ii, 35, 1 (?) TS.
nādh cl. 1. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. ii, 5) nādhate, occurring only in p. nā́dhamana, seeking help, asking begging RV. (cf. nāth)
nadhas n. (prob.) = nātha, help, refuge RV. x, 65, 5
nádhitá mfn. oppressed, needy, suppliant RV. i, 118, 8 ; 182, 7
nāna m. N. of a man (also -bhaṭṭa) Cat. • (ā), f. coin (= = nāṇaka) Hcat.
nānaka-candrôdaya m. or n. N. of a poem by Deva-rāja
nānada n. N. of a Sāman Br. (wṛ. nānanda)
nānardamāna mfn. (√nard, Intens.) sounding loudly, roaring lustily Hariv.
nā́nā ind. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 27 • g. svarādi) differently, variously, distinctly, separately, (often used as an adj. = various, different, distinct from [with instr., e.g. viśvaṃ na nānā śambhunā, 'the Universe is not distinct from Śambhunā' Vop. • rarely mfn. e.g. nārīṣu nānāsu Pañcar.] esp. in comp • below.) RV. &c. &c • -vinā, without (with instr., abl. or acc.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 32
○kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.
○karaṇa n. variation Divyâv.
○karman mfn. one who has performed many sacrifices Āpast.
○kāmá m. pl. many desires or wishes ŚBr. =
○ḍkāra (○nâk○), mfn. manifold, various Var. Rājat.
○kāram (or -kṛtya, or -kṛtvā), ind. Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Kāś.
○kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wk
○gati m. 'moving in different ways', the wind Kir.
○gotra m. belonging to different families MānGṛ.
○graha m. taking separate (used to explain avagraha) RPrāt.
○cetas (nā́nā.), mfn. of different mind ŚBr.
○jana m. pl. different people or tribes TāṇḍBr.
○jātīya mfn. belonging to dṭdifferent kinds or classes Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 21
○tanu mfn. one who has assumed different bodies BhP.
○tantra mfn. performed separately ĀpŚr.
○"ṣtma- (○nâtma) different souls (in comp.) • -pakṣa m. the assertion that there are differences KapS. • -vādin m. one who so asserts ib.
○"ṣtyaya (○nât○), mfn. various, manifold ChUp.
○tva n. difference, variety, manifoldness Br. MBh. &c • -vāda-tattva n. N. of wk
○dāna n. pl. 'various presents', N. of ch. of PSarv.
○dig-deśa m. sg. the regions or countries of the different quarters • (āt), ind. from everywhere Ratn. Hit.
○dīkṣita m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
○devata (cf. ĀpŚr. Sch.),
○devatya (cf. AitBr.), mfn. relating or addressed to different gods
○deśa m. sg. different regions or countries MBh. R. • ○śīya (cf. Hcar.) or ○śya (cf. MBh.), mfn. coming from different countries (as princes)
○dharman (nā́nā.), mfn. having dṭdifferent customs AV.
○dhātu (in comp.), various minerals or gramm. roots • -prckriyā f. N. of a gramm. wk • -śata n. a hundred various minerals MW. • -samākīrna mfn. filled with various minerals ib.
○dhiṣṇya (nā́nā-), mfn. having dṭdifferent earth-mounds or sidealtars ŚBr.
○dhi (nā́nā.), mfn. (pl.) having dṭdifferent minds or views RV.
○dhvani m. any musical instrument with more than one tone L.
○"ṣnarghamahā-ratna-maya (○nân○), mf(ī)n. consisting of different precious jewels Kathās.
○nāma-nirūpaṇa n. N. of ch. of GaṇP.
○pakṣi-gaṇâkīrṇa mfn. filled with flocks of various birds MW.
○pattrakā f. N. of a partic. personification MānGṛ.
○pada n. a different or independent word Prāt. (-vat, ind. ib.) • ○dīya mfn. belonging to it TPrāt.
○pāṭhaka m. N. of an author Cat.
○prakāra mfn. various, manifold R. Suśr.
○prabhṛti (nā́nā-), mfn. beginning differently ŚBr. [Page 535, Column 2]
○prastāva (nā́nā-), mfn. having a different prelude (as a Śāmaṇ) ib.
○phala-maya mf(ī)n. consisting of various fruits Hcat.
○bīja n. pl. various kinds of grain ŚrS.
○buddhiruc mfn. one whose mind delights in various things MBh.
○brahma-sāma-tva n. manifoldness of the Brahma-siman Lāṭy.
○bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author (= nāna-bh○) MW.
○bhāva mf(ā)n. various, manifold Vajracch.
○bhūta mfn. id. TPrāt. Sch.
○manas (nā́nā-), mfn. of vṭvarious minds TS.
○mantrâugha-siddhi-mat mfn. having plenty of various magic. formulas Kathās.
○mṛga-gaṇa m. pl. flocks of vṭvarious animals MW.
○"ṣyudha-lakṣaṇa (○nây○), n. N. of wk
○yoga m. manifoldness Kap
○ratnâkara-vat mfn. having a mine of various jewels Var.
○rathám ind. in various or separate chariots RV.
○rasa mfn. containing various passions or emotions (as a drama) Mālav.
○"ṣrūpa n. pl. various forms or shapes R. • (nā́nā-), mfn. multiform, manifold. AV. Br. Mn. &c. (○pá-tā f. ŚBr.) • -samutthāna mfn. following various occupations R.
○"ṣrtha (○nâr○), mfn. having a different aim or object KaṭhUp. • containing some other sense (as a new sentence) VPrāt. • having different meanings (as a word of different mṭmeanings), Gr. L. • -kośa m. -dhvani-mañjarī f. -mañjarī f. -ratna-tilaka m. or n. -ratna-mālā f. -śabda-kośa m. -śabdaratna n. -śabdânuśāsana n. -saṃgraha m. N. of dictionaries • -saṃdigdhârtha-vicāra m. N. of a Nyāya wk
○liṅga mfn. different, various • -tva n. TĀr.
○varṇa m. pl. various colours R. • mf(ā)n. many- coloured, variegated Var. Suśr. Hcat. • -tva n. MBh. • ○nâkṛti mfn. pl. of different colours or shapes Bhag.
○vāda-saṃgraha-grantha m. N. of wk
○vídha mfn. of various sorts, multiform, manifold Mn. MBh. &c • -śānti f. N. of wk
○viśyá mfn. consisting of more than one village or tribe MaitrS.
○virya (nā́nā-), mf(ā)n. having different powers or effects (as herbs) AV. Br. • -tā f. TāṇḍBr.
○vṛkṣīya mfn. coming from dṭdifferent trees ĀpŚr.
○vṛtta-maya mf(ī)n. composed in different metres Sāh.
○veṣâkṛti-mat mfn. of dṭdifferent garb and shape MBh.
○vrata (nā́nā.), mfn. having dṭdifferent customs or observances TS.
○śāstra (in comp.) different sciences or scientific works • ○strârtha-ninaya m. N. of wk • ○strīya mfn. taken from different wks. Hcat.
○saṃvāsika mfn. living in dṭdifferent places, belonging to different communities Buddh.
○samutthāna mfn. of dṭdifferent duration TĀr.
○sāma-vat ind. like different Sāmans Lāṭy.
○sūrya m. pl. different suns TĀr. (-tva n. ib.) • (nā́nā.), mf(ā)n. illuminated by different suns RV.
○strī f. pl. women belonging to dṭdifferent castes Mn.
nā́nôlba mfn. pl. having more than one membrane or cover ŚBr.
nānâuṣadha (in comp.), various herbs or drugs • -pariccheda and -vidhi m. N. of wks
nānānám ind. differently, in various ways RV.
nānāndra m. (fr. nanāndṛ) a husband'ssister's son, g. bidâdi
nānānḍdrāyaṇa m. patron. fr. nānāndra g. haritâdi
nānū m. N. of a man Cat.
nāntra n. (√nam) praise, eulogy Uṇ. iv, 159 Sch. • wonder L. • m. a sage L. • N. of Śiva L.
nānda mf(ī)nṛelating to Nanda (upapurāṇa) Madhus.
nāndaná n. (√nand or nandana) a pleasuregarden, paradise SV. AitUp.
nāndi for ○nodī in comp
○kara m. = ○dI-k○ L.
○datta m. N. of an author Cat. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 63 Kāś.)
nāndika n. = ○ndī-śrāddha Saṃskārak.
nāndin m. = ○ndī-kara L.
nāndī f. (√nand) joy, satisfaction, pleasure RV. MBh. • eulogium or praise of a deity, (esp.) a kind of blessing pronounced as a prologue to a drama Mṛicch. Kālid. Sāh. Pratāp. &c • (in music) a partic. measure • = dvādaśa-tūrya-nirghoṣa L.
○kara m. (in dram.) the speaker of the prologue • a proper N. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 63
○ghoṣa m. a proper N. ib.
○nāda (cf. Mudr.) and m. shout of joy
○nināda (cf. Kathās.), m. shout of joy
○paṭa m. the lid or cover of a well L.
○pura n. N. of an eastern town Pāṇ. 5-4, 74 Kāś. • ○raka mfn. iv, 2, 122, Kā3
○bhājana n. a partic. water-vessel Uttamac.
○mukha mf(ī)n. having a cheerful face Siṃhâs. • (○khī rātri f. end of night, daybreak Lalit.) • m. pl. (with or scil. pitaras • also ○khaḥ pitṛ-gaṇah) a class of deceased ancestors to whom a partic. Śrāddha, is offered (according to some the 3 ancestors preceding the great-grandfather) GṛS. Yājñ. Pur. &c • = nāṇḍī-paṭa L. [Page 535, Column 3] • (ī), f. a female ancestor sharing in the Nāndī Śrāddha W. • a kind of grain Suśr. • N. of a metre Col. • n. (cf. Hcat.) = -śrāddha n. a Śrāddha offered to a class of deceased ancestors (cf. above) Cat. • ○dha-nirūpaṇa n. ○dha-paddhati f. ○dha-prayoga m. N. of wks
○rava m. shout of joy MBh.
○viśāla m. a proper N. Pāṇ. 6-3, 63, Kaś
○śrāddha n. = nândī-mukha-śr○ Cat.
nāndīka a post in a door-way set up for good luck W.
nānduka m. N. of a man Pañc.
nānya-deva m. N. of a poet Cat.
nâpi under 2. ná
nāpitá m. (cf. Uṇ.ili, 87 nā́p○ √snā?) a barber, shaver ŚBr. ŚrGṛS. Mn. &c. RTL. 374, 459 • (ī), f. the wife of a barber. (Cf. vaptṛ.)
○gṛha n. a barber's shop L.
○bhāṇḍa n. shaving tackle L.
○vāstu n. a barber's dwelling • ○stuka mf(ī)n. Pāṇ. 4-a, 104, Vāitt
○śālā and f. a barber's shop L.
○śāḍlikā f. a barber's shop L.
nāpitāyani m. the son or offspring of a barber Pāṇ. 4-1, 158
nāpitya m. id. Pāṇ. 4-1, 152, Kāś • n. the trade or business of a barber W.
nā́bh f. (√1. nabh) an opening, fissure, spring RV. ix, 74, 6
nābha ifc. (mfn.) = nābhi, nave, navel, central point (cf. abja-nābha, vajra-n○, su-n○ &c.) • m. N. of Śiva MBh. • of a son of Śruta and father of Sindhudviipa BhP.
nābhā loc. of nābhi (for -bhan)
○nédiṣṭha (nā○), m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata and author of RV. x, 61 ; 62 TS. Br. • mfn. (also ○ṣṭhīya) relating to or composed by NṭNābhā Br.
nā́bhi f. (prob. fr. √1. nabh, 'to burst asunder or into a hole' • ifc. f. i or ī Vām. v, 49) the navel (also nṭnavel-string, cf. -kṛntana), a navel-like cavity RV. &c. &c. (in later language also m. and ○bhī f.) • the nave of a wheel ib. (also m. L., and ○bhī f.) • centre, central point, point of junction or of departure, home, origin, esp. common origin, affinity, relationship • a near relation or friend ib. (m. L.) • musk: (= mṛra-n○) L. • m. or f. musk-deer Megh. 53 (?) BhP. • m. a chief (= central point) of (gen.) Ragh. xviii, 19 (cf. maṇḍala-nābhi-tā) • a sovereign or lord paramount (= mukhya-rāj) L. • a Kshatriya L. • N. of a grandson of Priya-vrata (son of Agnidhra and father of Ṛishabha) Pur. • of the father of Ṛishabha (first Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi) L. [Cf. Angl. Sax. nafu, nafela ; Germ. naba, ṇabe, nabolo, ṇabel ; Eng. nave, navel.]
○kaṇṭaka m
○kupikā f. a protruding or ruptured navel L.
○kṛntana n. the cutting of the nṭnavel-string Gobh.
○gandha m. the odour of musk or of the musk-deer Megh. 53
○guḍaka m. -kaṇṭaka L.
○gupta m. N. of a son of Hiraṇya-retas and of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvipa ruled by him BhP.
○golaka m. -kaṇṭaka L.
○cakra n. (magical) navel-circle Cat.
○cchedana n. -kṛntana W.
○ja m. 'navelborn', = next L. • navel-dirt Gal.
○janman 'id.', N. of Brahma (said to have first appeared on the lotus sprung from the next of Vishṇu) L. -2
○jāta mfn. (for 1. 2. ná), sprung from a navel Vcar. (v. l.)
○tva n. the state or condition of being a navel AitBr.
○daghná mf(ā́)n. reaching up to the navel ŚBr. Yājñ. • -pāda mf(ā)n. (a chair) with legs so high ĀpŚr.
○nāḍī f. the navel string L. (cf. garba-n)
○nāla n. or id. (only mf[ā]n. ifc.) Ragh. v, 7
○nāḍlā f. id. (only mf[ā]n. ifc.) Ragh. v, 7
○bhū m. = = -janman Siṃhâs.
○mātra mf(ī́)n. = -daghna L.
○mūla n. the part of the body immediately under the navel Var.
○vardhana n. (√vardh) = -kṛntana Mn. ī. 29 • (√vṛdh) umbilical hernia L. • corpulency L.
○varṣa m. n. the Varsha governed by Nābhi (son of Agnidhra) Pur.
nābhy-āvarta m. the cavity of the navel W.
nābhika ifc. (mfn.) = nābhi, navel Hcat. • nave of a wheel MBh. • (ā́), f. a navel-like cavity ŚBr. • Achyranthes Atropurpurea L.
○pura n. N. of a town of the Uttara-kurus BrahmaP.
nābhila mfn. g. sidhmâdi Uṇ. iv, 125 Sch.
nābhīla n. (only L.) the groin of a woman • a prominent or ruptured navel • the cavity of the navel • pain, distress
nābheya m. patr. of Ṛishabha (first Arhat of the Jainas) Śatr.
nābhya mfn. sprung from or being in the navel, umbilical BhP. • m. N. of Śiva (with nābha) MBh. • n. a kind of sacrifice, MāuGṛ. [Page 536, Column 1]
nābhaka m. Terminalia Chebula L.
nābhasa mf(ī)n. (fr. nabhas) celestial, heavenly, appearing in the sky Var. • (with yoga) N. of certain constellations ib. (according to Bhaṭṭôpala 2, divided into 4 classes, viz. 3 Āśraya-, 2 Dala-, 20 Ākṛiti- and 7 Saṃkhyā-yogas)
○yogâdhyāya m. N. of 12th ch. of VarBṛS. and 10th ch. of Laghnj
nābhāka mf(ī)n. belonging to or composed by Nabhāka AitBr. • (○ká), m. ( = nabhāka) N. of a Ṛishi of the Kaṇva family RV. viii, 41, 2 • patron. fr. nabh○ g. śivâdi
nābhāga m. (cf. nabha-ga, nabhāga) N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata MBh. Hariv. Pur. • patron. of Ambarīsha MBh. • N. of a son of Manu and father of Ambarīsha Hariv. • of a son of Nabhaga and father of Ambarīsha Pur. • of a son of Śruta and father of Ambarīsha Hariv. • of a son of Nedishṭha or Arishṭa or Dishṭa and fṭfather of Bhalandana Pur. • of a son of Yayāti (grandson of Ambarisha) and fṭfather of Aja R. • of a grandson of Ambarīsha and father of Aja ib.
○diṣṭa and wṛ. for nā́bhā-nédiṣṭha (above)
○nediṣṭha wṛ. for nā́bhā-nédiṣṭha (above)
nābhāgâriṣṭa m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata MBh. Hariv. VP.
nābhāgi m. patron. of Ambarīsha MBh. Hariv.
nâbhijāta nábhimāna &c. under 2. ná
nā́ma ind. (acc. of nā́man) by name i.e. named, called RV. &c. &c. (also with nāmatas and nāmnā) • indeed, certainly, really, of course ib. • quasi, only in appearance Jātakam. • however, nevertheless ib. • after an interr. = then, pray, e.g. kiṃ n○, kathaṃ n○, kadā nevertheless, what then? pray, what? &c. MBh. Kāv. &c • after an Impv. = may it be so, no matter, e.g. Śak. v, 8 • api n○ at the beginning of a sentence = perhaps, I dare say, e.g. apy eṣa nāma phalam icchati, this man wants perhaps a reward Mṛicch. viii, 25 • with Pot. often = would that, e.g. api nāmaī7vaṃ syāt, would that it were so Vikr. v, 19/20 • opp. to mā n○ with Pot. would that not, I should think not, e.g. mā nāma akāsyaṃ kuryāt, I hope he will not do something wrong Mṛicch. iii, 26
nāma in comp. for nāman, q.v. (sometimes ifc. as in satya-, q.v.)
○karaṇa m. a nominal suffix Nir. • n. the calling of a person (gen.) by the name of (nāmnā) Sarvad. • the ceremony of naming a child after birth Kauś. &c. RTL. 370 • (○raṇaṃ √kṛ, to perform this child) BhP. • -prayoga m. N. of wk
○karman n. name-giving (cf. prec.) R.
○kīrtana n. mentioning the name of (gen.) Yājñ. Sch. • (esp.) incessant repetition of the name of a god RTL. 141 • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
○kaumudī f. N. of wk
○kaustubha m. or n. N. of a Stotra
○gṛhya ind. while mentioning the name ĀpŚr.
○gotra n. du. personal and family name Gaut. Kauś.
○graha m. mentioning a name, naming Amar.
○grahaṇa n. (ŚrS. Mn. Kāv. &c.),
○grāhá m. (cf. AV. Lāṭy.), id'
○grā́ham ind. = -gṛhya ŚBr. Kauś.
○candrikā f
○caraṇabhāṣya n
○caraṇa-vārttika n
○cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks
○caura m. the stealer of (i.e. assumer of) another person's name L.
○jātigraha m. (cf. Mn.)
○jāti-grahaṇa n. (cf. Kull.) mentioning the name and race
○tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat.
○deva m. N. of a man L.
○dvādaśī f. a ceremony consisting in worshipping Durgā under one of her 12 appellations (Gaurs, Kālī, Umā, Bhadrā, Durgl, Kānti, Sarasvati, Maṅgalā, Vaishṇavi, Lakshmī, Śivā, Nāāyaṇī) W.
○dhá or m. name-giver RV. AV.
○dhā́ m. name-giver RV. AV.
○dhātu m. a verbal base derived from a noun Pāṇ.
○dhāraka mfn. bearing only the name of (nom.) Pañc. ii, 91
○dhārin mfn. bearing the name of, being called (ifc.) Kathās. • = prec. Gobh.
○dhéya n. a name, title, appellation (often ifc • cf. kiṃ-n○, puṃ-n○ &c.) RV. &c. &c • the ceremony of giving a name to a child Mn. ii, 123 (also -karaṇa n. Gobh.) • -tas ind. by name MW. • -pāda-kaustubha m. or n. N. of wk
○nāmika m. N. of Vishṇu MBh.
○nighaṇṭu m
○nidhāna n. N. of glossaries
○niyata-praveśa m. N. of a Samādhi L.
○nirdeśa m. pointing out by name MW.
○nau f. a ship only by name (not real) BhP.
○paṭhana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
○pada n. name BhP.
○pārâyaṇa n
○prapañca m. N. of glossaries
○pūrva mfn. having a noun as first element ĀpGṛ. [Page 536, Column 2]
○bibhratín mfn. bearing only the name AV.
○mātra mfn. = having only the name of (nom.) Pañc. i, 87 • n. the mere name Śak. Pañc. • (eṇa) ind. nominally, merely MW. • trâvaśeṣita mfn. having only the name left i.e. dead R.
○mātrikā-nighaṇṭu m. N. of a vocabulary
○mālā f. N. of sev. glossaries (also -kośa m. and ○likā f.) • -saṃgraha m. N. of a Stotra
○māhātmya n. N. of wk
○mudrā f. a seal-ring with a name (engraved on it) Śak.
○yajña m. a sacrifice only in nṭname Bhag.
○yāthārthya-nirṇaya m. N. of wk
○ratna-vivaraṇa n
○ratnâkara m
○ratnâvalī f. N. of wks
○rasāyana and m. or n. N. of Stotras
○rasôdaya m. or n. N. of Stotras
○rūpá ī. du. name and form Br. Up. &c. (○pâtmaka mfn. ) • -individual being MWB. 102
○liṅga n. the gender of nouns or a wk. treating there of. L. • ○gâkhyākomudī (l), f. ○gânuśāsana n. N. of wks
○vat mfn. having a name ĀpŚr. Sch.
○varjita or mfn. nameless, stupid L.
○vivarjita mfn. nameless, stupid L.
○vācaka mf(ikā)n. expressing a name • (gram.) a proper name MW.
○vidhi m. N. of ch. of ŚivaP.
○vismṛti f. forgetting the name (of any one) MW.
○vyūha m. N. of a Samādhi L.
○śuṇḍī f. a kind of gourd L.
○śeṣa mfn. having only the name left i.e. dead Uttarar. • m. death W.
○saṃkīrtana n. the glorification or incessant repetition of the name of a god RTL. 105 • N. of ch. of ŚivaP.
○saṃgraha m. collection of, nouns • -nighaṇṭu m. -mālā f. N. of vocabularies
○sārôddhara m. N. of a glossary of nouns
○siddhânta m
○sūtra n. pl. N. of a philos. and of a gramm. wk
nāmâkṣara n. pl. the syllables forming a name, name- writing Vikr.
nāmâkhyātika mfn. relating to nouns and verbs Pāṇ. 4-3, 71, Vartt
nāmâṅka mfn. marked with a name Ragh. (also ○ṅkita Vikr.) • -śobhita mfn. adorned with the mark of the name or with name and cipher MW.
nāmâdeśam ind. by announcing one's nṭname ĀpGṛ.
nāmânuśāsana n. N. of a dictionary of nouns
nāmâparādhanirasana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
nāmâvalī f. N. of a dictionary
nāmâhuti-vidhi m. N. of wk
nāmaka mf(ikā)n. ifc. = nāman, name Hariv. Kāv. &c. (cf. aṅghri., kṛta- &c.)
nāmatas ind. = abl. of nāman BhP. v, 12, 8 • by name, namely (often with 1. nāma) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • with √kṛ, to give a person (acc.) a name, call by the name of (acc.) MBh. • with √prach, to inquire after the name of (acc.) Śak. vii, 20/21
nā́máthā ind. by name AV.
nā́man n. (prob. neither fr. √jñā nor fr. √mnā [Uṛt. iv, 150] • ifc. f. either = m. or ○mnī) a characteristic mark or sign, form, nature, kind, manner RV. VS. AV. • name, appellation RV. &c. &c • personal name (as opp. to gotre, family name • cf. nama-gotra above) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 23 (often ifc. = named, called, e.g. viṣṇu-śarma-nāmā paṇḍitah, a sage named Vishṇu) • merely the name (as opp. to reality • cf. nāma-dhāraka, -mātra, -śeṣa &c.), a noun (as opp. to a verb) Nir. Prāt. • substance, essence (in the Mimiṃsā phil. opp. to guṇa, accidental quality) • a good or great name, renown, fame (only ifc • cf. śva-, sumántu-) • water Naigh. i, 11 • nā́mnā ind. by name (also joined with 1. nāma) • with √kṛ (Kav.) or vi-dhā (cf. Kathās.) to call by a name • nāma (q.v.) with √grabh (grah) to mention or address by name RV. &c. &c • with √bhṛ, to bear or have a name ib. • with √kṛ (cf. Br. Mn. &c.), √dā or dhā (GṛS), to give a name call. [Cf. Zd. nāman • Gk. ? ; Lat. no1men ; Goth. namo1 ; [536, 2] Germ. namo &c • Eng. name.]
nāmika mfn. relating to a name or to a noun Pāṇ. 4-3, 72
nāmin mfn. having a name RāmatUp.
nāmatika mf(ī)n. (fr. 2. namata) dressed in woollen cloth L.
nāmi m. N. of Vishṇu L.
nāmita mfn. (√nasn, Caus.) bent, bowed R. Mṛicch.
nāmin mfn. bending, (esp.) changing a dental to a cerebral (said of all vowels except a and ā) Prāt.
nāmya mfn. to be bent (as a bow), bendable, pliant MBh. &c
nāmbá m. a species of grain MaitrS. ŚBr. (āmbá TS. Kāṭh.) • mf(ī)n. consisting of Nāmba KātyŚr. [Page 536, Column 3]
nāmra vḷ. for namra ĀśvŚr.
nāyá m. (√nī) a leader, guide RV. vi, 24, 10 ; 46, 11 (pr. N. Sāy. • cf. aśva-, go-) • guidance, direction L. • policy, means, expedient Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
nāyaka m. a guide, leader, chief, lord, principal MBh. Kāv. &c. (with or scil. sainyasya, a general, commander • ifc. f. akā, a. nāyaka) • a husband BhP. • (in dram.) the lover or hero • the central gem of a necklace (implying also 'a general', cf. nāyakāya and mahā-nāyaka) • a paradigm or example (in gram.) • N. of Gautama Buddha Buddh. • of a Brāhman Rājat. • of an author (also bhaṭṭa-n○) Cat. • m. or n. a kind of musk L. (cf. nāyikā-cūrṇa) • (ikā), f. nāyikā • -tva n. leadership R.
○ratna n. N. of a Comm.
nāyakâdhipa m. chief of leaders', sovereign, king L.
nāyâkāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to play the part of a leader • to act the part of the central gem of a necklace Śiś. ii, 92
nāyikā f. (of ○yaka, q.v.) a noble lady Vet. • mistress, courtezan (cf. nākâdhipa-) • the heroine in a drama Sāh. &c • an inferior form or Śakti of Durgs of which there are 8, viz. Ugra-caṇḍa, Pra-caṇḍā, Caṇḍṅgrā, Caṇda-nāyikā Ati-caṇḍā, Cāmuṇdā, Caṇḍla, and Caṇḍa-vati • cf. kula-n○) Cat. • a class of female personifications representing illegitimate sexual love (they are called Balinī, Kāmêśvarī, Vimalā, Aruṇs, Mediuī, Jayinī, Sarvêśvarī, Kaulêśī) RTL. 188 • = next L. =
○cūrṇa n. a partic. medicament Rasar.
○sādhana n. N. of wk
nāyin mfn. guiding (cf. ayuta-)
nāyana mf(i)n. (fr. nayana) relating to the eye, ocular Nyāyas. Sch.
nār Vṛiddhi form of nṛ in comp
○kalpi m. (patron.),
○kuṭa mf(ī)n.,
○namana m. (patron.),
○patya mfn. fr. nṛ-kalpa, -kuṭa, -namana, -pati Pat.
○mata m. patron. fr. nṛmat Pāṇ. 8-2, 9, Vartt
○mará m. (fr. nṛ-m○) N. of a demon RV. ii, 13, 8
○medha m. (fr. nṛ-m○) patr. of Śāka-pūta RV. Anukr. • n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍBr.
○ṣadá m. (fr. nṛ-ṣád) patr. of Kaṇva RV. i, 117, 8 • N. of a demon, x, 61, 13
nārá mf(ī)n. (fr. nara) relating to or proceeding from men, human, mortal Mn. Kāv. • spiritual (?) W. • m. a man TĀr. (v. l.) • (pl.) water (also sg. n. and ā f. L.) Mn. i, 10 (prob. invented to explain nārāyaṇa) • = nārāyaṇa L. • a calf L. • (ī), f. nārī • n. a multitude of men L. • dry ginger L.
○kapāla n. a human skull • -kuṇḍala-vat mfn. wearing human skulls as an ornament for the ears Prab. iv, 1
○kīṭa m. a kind of worm L. • one who disappoints expectations excited by himself. L.
○candra m. N. of an author (cf. nara c○) • -paddhati f. N. of his wk
○jīvana n. gold L.
○haya n. (with yuddha-) a fight between man and horse Hariv. (v. l. nara-h○)
nārôpâyana (?), m. N. of a man, pravar
nārāyaṇá m. (patr. fr. nára, q.v.) the son of the original Man (with whom he is generally associated, e.g. Mn. i, 10 • he is identified with Brahmā ib. 11 with Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa TĀr. MBh. &c • the Apsaras Urvaśī is said to have sprung from his thigh Hariv. 4601 • elsewhere he is regarded as a Kaśyapa or Aṅgirasa, also as chief of the Sādhyas, and with Jainas as the 8th of the 9 black Vāsudevas) • the Purusha-hymn (Ry. x, 90, said to have been composed by Nārāyaṇá) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. • (as synonym of Vishṇu) N. of the 2nd month (reckoning from Mārgaśīrsha) Var. • a mystical N. of the letter ā Up. • N. of a son of Ajā-mila BhP. • of a son of Bhu-mitra or Bhūmi-mitra (a prince of the dynasty of the Kaṇvlyanas) Pur. • of a son of Nara-hari, Kshittîs • of sev. men, authors and commentators (also with ācārya. kavi, gārgya, cakra-cūḍāmaṇi, daiva-vid, dharmâdhikārin, paṇḍina, paṇḍita, dharmâdkikāriṅ paṇḍitâcārya, parivrāj, bhaṭṭa [below,. and bhaṭṭa-n○], bhaṭṭâcārya, bhaṭṭâraḍa, bhāratī, bhiṣaj, muni, yati, yatī7vara, rāya, vandya, vādī7śvara, vidyā-vinoda, vaiṣṇava-muni, śarman, sarasvatī, sarva-jña, sārvabhauma) • mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to Nārāyaṇa or Kṛishṇa MBh. &c. (m. pl. the warriors of Kṛishṇa, iv, 147) • n. (with kṣetra) N. of the ground on the banks of the Ganges for a distance of 4 cubits from he water L. • (with cūrṇa) a partic. medicinal powder Bhpr. • (with taila) a medic. oil expressed from various plants ib. [Page 537, Column 1] • (ī), f. s.v
○kaṇṭha m. N. of an author Sarvad.
○kalpa m
○kavaca m. or n
○gītā f. N. of wks
○gupta (?), m. N. of a prince Inscr.
○cakravartin m. N. of a grammarian, ○ti-kośa m. N. of his wk
○caritra-mālā f. N. of wk
○curṇa above
○tattva-vāda m. N. of wk
○tāra m. N. of an author Col.
○tīrtha m. N. of an author (also ○ṇa-bhikṣu or ○ṇamuni) Cat. • of a sacred bathing-place ŚivaP. • -taraṃga m. N. of wk
○taila above
○datta m. N. of a poet Cat.
○dāsa m. N. of sev. authors (also -kavirāja or -siddha) Cat.
○dīkṣita and -sūnu m. N. of authors ib.
○deva m. the god Nārāyaṇa L. • N. of sev. authors Cat.
○dharma-sāra-saṃgraha m
○nāma-vivaraṇa n
○paddhati f
○prabodhôtsava m. N. of wks
○priya m. 'friend of Narāyaṇa', N. of Śiva L. • yellow sandal-wood L.
○bali m. 'oblation to NṭNarāyaṇa', a partic. funeral ceremony • N. of wk. (also -prayoga m. -vidhi m. -samarthana n. -svayam-prayojana-sañcikā f.)
○bhaṭṭī f
○bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wks
○mantrârtha m. N. of wk
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting in Narāyaṇa, representing him Pur.
○miśra m. N. of an author • ○śrīya n. N. of wk
○rāja and m. N. of authors
○labdhi m. N. of authors
○varṇana and n
○varman n
○vārttika n
○vilāsa m
○vṛtti f
○śabda-vādârtha or m. N. of wks
○śabdârtha m. N. of wks
○śeṣa m. N. of an author (also śeṣa-n○) Cat.
○srī-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
○sruti f. (prob.) = ○ṇôpaniṣad Sarvad.
○saṃhitā f. N. of a Pauranic wk
○saras n. Narāyaṇa's lake BhP. • ○ro-vara-māhātmya n. N. of wk
○sāra-saṃgraba m
○sūtra n. N. of wks
○sūri m. N. of a man Cat.
○stava-rāja m
○stotra n
○smṛti f. N. of wks
○svāmin m. N. of a poet
○hṛdaya n. N. of a Stotra
⋙ nārāyaṇātharvaṇaśīrṣopaniṣad
nārāyaṇâtharvaṇaśīrṣôpaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
nārāyaṇâvalī f. N. of wk. on partic. funeral ceremonies
nārāyaṇârama m. Narāyaṇa's hermitage BhP. • N. of sev. authors Cat. • ○mīya n. N. of wk
nārāyaṇâṣṭôttara-śata-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
nārāyaṇêndra m. N. of an author (also -sarasvatī and -svāmin) Cat.
nārāyaṇôpaniṣad f. N. of an Up. • ○ṣaṭ-tīkā f. ○ṣat-sāra m. ○ṣadartha-prakāśa m. ○ṣad-dīpikā f. of Comms. on it
nārāyaṇāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be or act like Nārāyaṇa Pañc.
nārāyaṇi m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra Hariv.
nārāyaṇī f. (of ○ṇa, q.v.) patr. of Indra-senā (the wife of Mudgala) MBh. Hariv. • N. of Durgā Hariv. • of Lakshmī L. • of Gaṅgā and Gaṇḍakī L.
○praśnâvalī f
○vilāsa m. N. of wks
nārāyaṇīya mfn. relating to Nārāyaṇa (also -ka AgP.), treating of him MBh. • n. N. of sev. wks
○tantra n
○bīja n
○vyākhyā (and -bhakti-dīpikā), f. and f. N. of wks
○vyākhḍyôpaniṣad f. N. of wks
nā́ri f. = nā́rī below
○ṣṭhá m. du. 'the fire of digestion and the wind of breath' TS. • -homa m. Sch.
nārika mf(ī)n. watery, aqueous L. • spiritual L. (cf. nārá)
nā́rī f. (of ○rá, q.v.) a woman, a wife (in older language also nā́ri) RV. &c. &c • a female or any object regarded as feminine VS. TĀr. • sacrifice Naigh. • N. of a daughter of Meru BhP. • of 2 kinds of metre Col.
○kavaca m. 'having women for armour', N. of Mūlaka (king of the solar line and son of Alvaka) Pur.
○kuñjara m. (?) Pañcad.
○taraṃgaka m. a libertine, catamite L. (cf. nāḍī-t○)
○tīrtha n. pl. N. of 5 sacred bathing. places of women MBh.
○dūṣaṇa n. any woman's vice (6 usually reckoned, viz. drinking spirits, keeping bad company, quitting a husband, rambling abroad, sleeping and dwelling in a strange house) W.
○nātha mfn. having a woman for possessor or owner (as a house) Mṛicch. iv, 3
○pattana n. N. of a town Cat.
○parâyaṇa mfn. devoted to women MW.
○pura n. gynaeceum MBh.
○prasaṅga m. addiction to women W.
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting only or totally of women Bhartṛ. Kād.
○mukha m. pl. N. of a people to the south-east of Madhyadeśa Var.
○yāna n. a woman's conveyance, a litter &c. Mn. iii, 12
○ratna n. a jewel of woman, an excellent woman MW.
○vākya n. the word of a wife ib.
nārī7ṣṭā f. 'dear to women', Arabian jasmine L.
nārī-ṣṭha mfn. devoted to woman, fond of them ŚāṅkhŚr.
nārīka ifc. (mfn.) = nārī, woman, wife R. • n. (in Sāmkhya) one of the 9 kinds of Tushṭi. [Page 537, Column 2]
nārīya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become a woman Kpr.
nāreya m. (prob. fr. nārī) N. of a son of Bhaṅga-kāra Hariv.
nāryá m. N. of a man RV. • n. the being a man Bhadrab.
nā́ra ka, mf(ī)n. (fr. naraka) relating to hell, hellish, infernal • (with loká), m. hell AV. (also nāraká m. VS.) • m. inhabitant of hell Pur.
nārakika mf(ī)n. hellish • m. an inhabitant of hell L.
nārakiḍkin mfn. hellish, being in or condemned to hell • ns. = prec. m. L.
nārakiḍkīya mfn. hellish, infernal • m. = prec. m. L.
nāraṅga m. the orange-tree (cf. nāga-raṅga) Suśr. &c. (also i f. ŚirṅgP.) • the juice of the pepper plant L. • a libertine L. • a living being L. • a twin L. • n. a carrot L.
○pattraka m. a yellow carrot L.
nā́rada or nāradá m. N. of a Rishi (a Kāṇva or Kāśyapa, author of RV. viii, 13 ; ix, 104 ; 105 Anukr. • as a Devarshi often associated with Parvata and supposed to be a messenger between gods and men MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c • among the 10 Prajā-patis as a son of Brahmā Mn. i, 35 • in later mythology he is a friend of Kṛishṇa and is regarded as inventor of the Viṇā or lute • in ep. poetry he is called a Deva-gandharva or a Gandharva-rāja or simply Gandharva) • of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh. • of one of the 24 mythic. Buddhas MWB. 136 • of sev. men Lalit. HPariś. • of sev. authors Cat. (cf. below) • of a mountain BhP. • (ā), f. the √of sugar-cane L. • mf(ī)n. relating to Nārada, composed by him Cat.
○gītā f
○tantra n
○pañca-rātra n
○parivrājakôpaniṣad f
○purāṇa n
○bindū7paniṣad f
○vacana n
○vilāsa-kavya n
○śataka n
○śikṣā f
○saṃhitā
○stotra n
○smṛti f. N. of wks
nāradêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
nāradôpadeśa m. N. of ch. of the GaṇP.
nāradôpaniṣad f. N. of an Up. • -dīpikā f. of a Comm. on it,
nāradôpapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapur
nāradin m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh.
nāradīya mfn. relating to or composed by Nārada Cat. (also ○yaka ib.) • n. N. of sev. wks. Kād.
○krama m. N. of wk
○mahā-sthāna n. N. of a place Cat.
○sapta-sahasra n. N. of wk
○purāṇa and n. N. of a Pur. and an Upapur
nāraḍdīyôpapurāṇa n. N. of a Pur. and an Upapur
nāradvāsava n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. (prob. for nārada-v○)
nārasiṃha mf(ī)n. (fr. nara-siṃha) relating or belonging to the man-lion (Vishṇu in his 4th Avatāra) MBh. Hariv. &c • m. the 16th Kalpa or period of the world (cf. s.v.) L. • = narasiṃha, Vishṇu as man-lṭlion TĀr. BhP. • N. of a man Inscr. • n. N. of a town L.
○cūrṇa n. a partic. aphrodisiac L. (cf. nara-sṭsiṃha-c○)
○tantra n. N. of a Tantra
○purāṇa n. N. of a Pur.
○ṣaṭcakry-upaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
nārasiṃhīya n. N. of wk. on rhet
nārasiṃhôpaniṣad f
nārasiṃhôpapurāṇa n. N. of an Up. and an Upapur
nārāca m. (fr. ?) an iron arrow, any arrow MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. ardha-) • water-elephant (= jalêbha) L. • a bad or cloudy day (?) L. • (ī), f. a goldsmith's scales • n. a kind of metre Col. (cf. nar○) • a partic. medicament Car.
○ghṛta and n. and ?n. and ?m. N. of partic. medicaments (cf. above)
○cūrṇa n. and N. of partic. medicaments (cf. above)
○rasa m. N. of partic. medicaments (cf. above)
○dur-dina n. a shower (lit. bad weather i.e. storm) of arrows Ragh.
nārācaka n. a kind of metre • (ikā), f. = ○cī L. • a kind of metre
nārāyaṇa above
nārāśaṃsá mf(ī́)n. (fr. nárā-śáṃsa) relating to the praise of a man or men, laudatory, eulogistic (as a hymn, tale &c.) TS. Br. Yājñ. &c • relating or sacred to Agni Narā-sṭśáṃsa (applied to the Soma RV. • to a Ṛic TBr. &c.) • m. N. of partic. Soma libations VS. TBr. &c • m. pl. of a class of Pitṛis or Manes ib. • (ī), f. N. of partic. verses or formulas, n. a tale or legend in honour of liberal men L.
○paṅkti mfn. (sacrifice) performed with 5 Soma-libations called Narāśaṃsas AitBr. ii, 24, 3 (wṛ. nar"ṣ p○)
nārāśarya m. N. of a man Col. (v. l., pār○). [Page 537, Column 3]
nārikera m. the cocoa-nut tree, the cocoa-nut Suśr. &c
nārikela m. id. MBh. &c. (cf. L. also ○li, or ○lī f.)
○kṣāra m. a partic. medicament L.
○dvipa m. N. of an island ib.
nāriṅga m. (cf. Car.), ○gī f. (ŚalrṅigP.) the orange-tree
○kanda m. a yellow carrot L. (cf. nāraṅga-pattraka)
nāriṣṭa and nāriṣṭa-homa (Nyātyam.) = nāri-ṣṭha and -homa ( under nāri)
nā́rī f. above
nārīkela m. = nārik○ • N. of an island' Kathās. • (ī), f. the cocoa-nut or a fermented liquor made from the milk of it L.
nārīca n. Corchorus Capsularis L.
nāroji-paṇḍita m. N. of author, Cat
nār-kalpi ○kuṭa &c. nār, p. 536, col. 3
nārtika mf(ī)n. fr. narta g. chedâdi
nārmada mf(ī)n. belonging to the river Narma-dā (pra-vāha) Kathās. • m. metron. of a man Hariv. 8019
nā́rmiṇī (fr. na + armin [?] 'not in ruins'), N. of a town RV. i, 149, 3
nāryaṅga m.= nāraṅga, the orangetree L.
nāla mfn. (fr. nala, cf. nāḍa) consisting or made of reeds BhP. • m. (g. ardharcâdi), f. (ā, or ī L.) and n. a hollow stalk, (esp.) of the lotus MBh. Kāv. &c • any tube or tubular vessel or vein &c. of the body ib. • m. or n. the navel-string Gobh. Sch. • m. N. of a poet Cat. • (ā), f. N. of a river MBh. VP. (vḷ. nīlā) • (ī), f. an instrument for perforating an elephant's ear L. • the stalk of a pot-herb L. • a piece of metal on which the hours are struck = ghaṭī W. • a lotus-flower, L: (cf. nālīka) • n. the urethra Suśr. • a handle (only mf[ā]n. ifc.) MBh. vii, 75 • a partic. ornament on a chariot R. vi, 75, 28 • yellow orpiment L.
○vaṃśa m. = nala, a reed L.
○veṣṭana-śānti-prayoga m. N. of wk
nālâstra n. any tubular weapon (e.g. gun, cannon &c.) L.
nālaka ifc. (mfn.) a stalk, (esp.) a lotus-stṭstalk (cf. cāru-n○) • (ikā), f. id. L. • N. of sev. plants (also -puṣpa n.) Suśr. L. • an instrument for perforating an elephant's ears L. • = ghaṭī (cf. nāla), Jāta. kam • a period of 24 minutes, Rajat. iv, 570 • hint, insinuation, enigmatical expression Kām. v, 51
nālakini f. a multitude of lotus flowers, a lotus lake L.
nālāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to represent the handle (of an axe) • ○yita mfn. BhP.
nālāyana m. patr., also pl. Saṃskārak.
nāl�ī f. = nāḍī, any tubular vessel or vein &c. of the body L. • ifc. = ○likā, a period of 24 minutes Sāh.
nāḍli-jaṅgha m. a crow L. (cf. nāḍī-j○)
nāḍlījaṅgha m. N. of a man Daś.
nāḍlī-vraṇa m. = nāḍī-vr○ L.
nālika mfn. (with āsana) a partic. manner of sitting Cat. • ifc. a period of 24 minutes (cf. ṣaṇṇ○) • m. a trader with (?) Pañcad. • a buffalo L. • (ā), f. under ○laka • n. =, nālâstra L. • a lotus flower L. • m. or n. myrrh L. • a kind of wind instrument L.
nālinī f. a mystic. N. of one nostril BhP.
nālīka m. a kind of arrow or spear MBh. R. &c • body, limb L. • m. n. a lotus flower L. • (cf. ib.) =
nālīḍkinī f. a multitude of lotus flowers, a lotus lake, g. puṣkarâdi
nālya mfn. (fr. nala), g. saṃkāśâdi
nālanda m. N. of a village near Rāja-gṛiha containing a celebrated Buddh. monastery MWB. 169 &c
nālandara m. N. of a Buddh. monastery L.
nālāgiri m. N. of an elephant connected with Gautama Buddha MWB. 406
nālikera m. the cocoa-nut tree or the cṭcocoa-nut Var. Suśr. (also ○kela as vḷ.) Kāv. (also ○kerī f. Bālar.) • N. of a district to the south east of Madhya-deśa Var. [Page 538, Column 1]
nālitā f. Arum Colocasia L.
nālīpa m. Nauclea Cadamba (?) L.
nāvá m. (√-4. nu) a shout of joy or triumph RV.
nāva = nau, a boat, a ship (in comp., f. ardha-n○, dvi-n○ Pāṇ. 5-4, 99, 100) ; (ā́), f. id. RV. i, 97, 8
○prabhrâṃśana n. N. of a place AV.
nāvâjá m. a boatman, sailor ŚBr.
nāvôpajīvana and m. id. MBh.
nāvôpajīḍvin m. id. MBh.
nāvika mf(ī)n. belonging to a ship or boat W. • m. a helmsman, pilot, sailor (ifc. f. ā) MBh. R. &c • n. N. of a Sāman
○nāyaka and m. 'sailor-chief.' the captain of a vessel, Dai
○pati m. 'sailor-chief.' the captain of a vessel, Dai
nāvin m. a boatman, sailor L.
nāvya Nom. P. ○yati, to wish for a ship L.
nāvyá mf(ā)n. navigable, accessible by a boat or ship AV. MBh. &c • m. a shipman, sailor ĀpGṛ. • (ā), f. a navigable river RV. ŚBr. • n. id. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 18
nāvana n. (√5. nu • 3. nava) a sternutatory ŚārṅgS.
nāvaḍnīya mfn. good as a sternutatory Car.
nāvanīta mf(ī)n. (fr. nava-nīta) coming from butter Nyāyam. • mild as butter MBh.
nāvamika mf(ī)n. (fr. navama) the ninth R.
nāvayajñika mfn. (fr. nava-yajña), with kāla m. the time of offering the first fruits &c. of the harvest Pāṇ. 4-2, 35 Vārtt. 1
nāvara m. N. of a family Cat.
nāv-ākāra nāv-āroha, nāvy-udaka, 2. nau
nāvya n. (fr. 1, náva) newness, s, novelty L.
nāśa m. (√1naś) attainment ( dūṇ○)
nāśa m. (√2. naś) the being lost, loss, disappearance, destruction, annihilation, ruin, death Br. Mn. MBh. &c. (ifc. destroying, annihilating, cf. karma-nāśā, graha-nāta, duḥ-svapnaṇ○) • flight, desertion W. • (arithm.) elimination ib. • (ī), f. N. of a river near Benares L.
○tas ind. = nāśāt, from death MW.
○śata (?), m. N. of a Buddh. patriarch
nāśaka mf(ikā)n. destroying, annihilating, removing (with gen. or comp.) MBh. &c. (cf. ku-n○, kṛta-n○) • wasting, prodigal of (cf. artha-n○)
nāśana mf(ī)n. destroying &c. = prec. (with gen. or ifc.) VS. MBh. &c • n. destruction, removal • causing to be lost or perish, Apast. MBh. R. &c • forgetting (adhī7tasya) Yājñ. iii, 228
○kara mf(ī)n. destroying (ifc.) Kāv.
nāśanīya n. (scil. karman) expulsion from the order Buddh.
nāśayitṛ mf(trī́) n. destroying, remover VS.
nāśita mfn. destroyed, ruined, lost Yājñ. • banished, expulsed, an outcast ( next)
○saṃgraha m. intercourse with an outcast Buddh.
nāśin mfn. perishing, perishable Mn. Prab. (cf. a-n○) • ifc. destroying, removing MBh. Hariv. &c
nā́śuka mf(ā)n. disappearing, perishing, being lost TS.
nāśya mfn. liable to be destroyed or removed or banished Bhāshāp. Kap. (-tva n.)
nāṣṭika mf(ī)n. (fr. naṣṭa) relating to anything lost W. • m. the (frmer) owner of any lost object Mn. viii, 202
nāṣṭrā́ f. danger, destruction, evil demon AV. VS. ŚBr.
nāśira m. or n. a pressed Somastalk, Āryav
nās cl. 1. Ā. nāsate, to sound Dhātup. xvi, 24
nā́s the strong stem of 3. nás, q.v
nā́sā f. the nose (either du., e.g. AV. v, 23, 3, or sg. Mn. MBh. &c • ifc. f. ā MBh. R. &c.) • proboscis (cf. gaja-n○) • = -dāru (below) L. • Gendarussa Vulgaris L. (cf. 3. nas and nāsikā)
○"ṣgra (○sâg○), n. the tip of the nose Gaut. Suśr.
○chidra n. a nostril L.
○chinnī f. a species of bird with a divided beak L.
○jvara m. a kind of disease of the nose (= nakra) L.
○dakṣṇâvarta m. wearing the nose-ring in the right nostril (marking women who have children or money) W. [Page 538, Column 2]
○dāru n. a piece of wood projecting like a nose over a door L.
○nāha m. obstruction of the nose Suśr.
○"ṣntika (○sânt○), mfn. (a stick) reaching to the nose Mn. ii, 46 (cf. keśânt○)
○pariśoṣa m. heat and dryness of the nose Suśr.
○paisrāva m. nose-flow', running at the nose ib.
○pāka m. a kind of inflammation of the nose ib. (cf. ghrāṇa-p○)
○puṭa m.wing of the nose, nostril ib. Var. Hcat. maryādā f. septum of the nose Suśr.
○pratīnāha m. = nāsā-nāha Suśr.
○pramāṇa n. size of the nose ib.,
○bhaṅga m. falling in of the nṭnose ib.
○mūla n. the √of the nose Cat.
○yoni m. a weak or passionless man who has no desire for cohabitation without smelling the genitals Bhpr.
○rakta-pitta n. nose-bleeding L.
○randhra ei, nose aperture', nostril, Siś. v, 54 Sch.
○roga m. disease of the Suśr.
○"ṣrbuda (sârb○) and n. polypus of the nose ib.
○"ṣrśas (○sârt○), n. polypus of the nose ib.
○vaṃśa m. the bridge of the nose ib. Pañc.
○"ṣvabhaṅga (○sâv○), m. = nāsā-bhaṅga Suśr.
○vāmâvarta m. wearing the nose-ring in the left nostril (a mark of sorrow or childlessness) W.
○viroka m. 'nosecavity', nostril, Śis. v, 54 (cf. -randhra)
○vivara n. id. BhP.
○vedha m. perforation of the nose (of cattle) Hemac.
○śoṣa m. dryness of the nose W.
○saṃvedana m. Momordica Charantia L.
○srāva m. = parisrāva Suśr.
nasôttha n. snot Gal.
nāsālu m. N. of a tree L.
nāsika m. or n. N. of a place (cf. below and nāsikya) • in some comp. = ○sikā
○kṣetra-máhātmya n. N. of wk
○tryambaka m. or n. (also nāsika alone) N. of a locality • -tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
○ṃ-dhama mfn. blowing through the nose Pāṇ. 3-2, 29 • vi. 3, 66
○ṃ-dhaya mfn. drinking through the nose ib.
○vat (nā́s○), mfn. having a nṭnose, nosed TS.
nā́sikā f. a nostril • (older du.) the nose RV. &c, &c. (ifc. f. ā or ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 55) • the proboscis of an elephant BhP. • = nāsā-dāru L. • N. of Aśvinī (mother of the two Aśvins) L.
○"ṣgra (○kâg○), n. the point of the nose Bhag. (-tas, ind.)
○chidra n. (cf. MānŚr.),
○chinnī f. (cf. L.),
○pāka and = nāsā-chidra &c
○puṭa m. (cf. Suśr.) = nāsā-chidra &c
○mala n. 'nose-dirt', nose-mucus, snot Śak. Sch.
○mūla n. = nāsā-m○ L.
○rajju f. a nose-string Mṛicch. vi, 0/1
○srotas n. a nostril Gobh. (wṛ. -śr○)
nāsikya mf(ā)n. being in or coming from the nose ChUp. Vait. • uttered through the nose, nasal Prāt. Hcat. • m. any nasal sound Siksh. • a partic. sound siksh related to the so-called Yamas Prāt. • du. the two Aśvins (= nāsatyau) L. • pl. N. of a people in Dakshiṇā-patha Var. AVPariś. • n. the nose (also -ka) L. • N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-1, 63 Vārtt. 3
nāsya n. the nose-cord (of a draught-ox &c.) Mn. viii, 291 • (prob.) an errhine (in next)
○grāsam ind. putting into the mouth as if it were an errhine (to be put into the nose), swallowing easily Hariv. 15996
nā́satya mfn. (prob. fr. √2. nas, Caus.) helpful, kind, friendly (mostly m. du. as N. of the Aśvins RV. • later m. sg. N. of one of the Aśvins, the other being then called Dasra) • relating or belonging to the Aśvins MBh. • (ā), f. the constellation Aśvinī L. (The derivations fr. na + asatya, or fr. nāsā + tya or fr. nā + satya are very improbable.)
nāsira or nāsīra n. the van of an army Kād. Hcar. • m. a champion who advances before the line L.
nâstika &c. under 2. ná
nāstitada or nāstida m. the mango tree
nāha m. (√nah) binding, tying L. • obstruction (cf. nāsā-n○) • trap or snare for catching deer L.
nāhala m. a man of a barbarous or outcast tribe • pl. N. of a non-Āryan people (= mleccha) L.
nā́huṣa mf(ī)n. (fr. náhuṣa) neighbouring, kindred • m. neighbour, kinsman RV.
nāhuṣa m. (fr. náhuṣa) patron. of Yayāti MBh. R &c. N. of a serpent-demon VāyuP.
nāhuṣi m. patr. of Yayāti L. [Page 538, Column 3]
nāhnābhāi m. N. of Rāma-kṛishṇa (son of Dāmodara) Cat.
ní ind. down, back, in, into, within (except AV. x, 8, 7 always prefixed either to verbs or to nouns • in the latter case it has also the meaning of negation or privation ['down-hearted'. = heartless] • sometimes wṛ. for nis) • it may also express kṣepa, dāna, upa-rama, ā-śraya, mokṣa &c. L. [Cf. Zd. ni • Gk. ? ; Slav. ni-śu ; [538, 3] Germ, ni-dar, ni-der, nieder ; Angl. Sax. ni-ther, Eng. ne-ther, be-neath.]
ni (for nī), mfn. ṛta-ní
ni (in music) the 7th note (for niṣadha)
niṃs cl. 2. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxiv, 15) niṃste Bhaṭṭ. (niṃsate, niṃsata and p. níṃsāna RV. • niṃsse, niṃssva Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 58 • pf. niniṃse aor. aniṃsiṣṭa fut. niṃsiṣyate, niṃsitā, Gr.) to touch closely, kiss, salute. (Perhaps ft. ninaṃs, Des. of √nam, like lips fr. li-laps √.nikṣ.)
niṃsin mfn. touching, kissing (ifc • cf. netra-)
niḥ for nis (q.v.) before a sibilant and rarely before k, kh • p, ph
○kṣatra mf(ā) n. having no military caste BhP. (○tre, ind. when there was no military cṭcaste ib.) • -karaṇa, ī. depriving of the military caste ib. • ○triya mfn. = ○tra mfn. Balar,
○śaṅka mf(ā)n. free from fear or risk, not afraid of (comp.) • careless, secure Hariv. Kāv. &c. (also ○nikita Pañc.) • (am), ind. fearlessly, securely, easily MBh. R. &c • m. (in music) a kind of measure or dance • (ā), f. absence of fear or hesitation • (ayā), ind, without fear or hesitation ŚārṅgP. • -līla m. (in music) a kind of dance • -supta mfn. sleeping calmly, Śāntiś
○śatru mfn. free from enemies, Kathas,
○śabda mf(ā)n. noiseless, silent, still MBh. R. &c • m. or n. silence (○daṃ √kṛ, to make no noise) R. • (am), ind, noiselessly MBh. (cf. ni-ś○) • -nitcala mfn. (night) noiseless and motionless Kathās. • -padam ind. with soundless i.e. inaudible steps R. • -saṃvṛtta mfn. become noiseless R. • -stimita mfn. = -nitcala MBh. • -sravat mfn. (tear) flowing noiselessly Rājat.
○śama m. uneasiness, anxiety L.
○śaraṇa mf(ā)n. defenceless, unprotected Rājat.
○śarkara mfn. free from pebbles (as a bathing-place) R.
○śalāka mfn. free from grass &c., lonely, solitary Mn. vii, 147
○śalka and mfn. (fish) having no scales L.
○śalḍkaka mfn. (fish) having no scales L.
○śalya mfn. freed from an arrow or from thorns or from pain MBh. &c. (v. l. vi-ś○) • (am), ind. without pain, easily, willingly Daś.
○śastra mfn. weapon. less, unarmed Rājat.
○śākha mfn. branchless • -tā f. Kād. • ○khī- √kṛ, to deprive of branches ib.,
○śukra mfn. without fire or energy AitBr. viii, 23
○śūka mfn. without a beard or awns (as corn) Bhpr. • merciless, cruel Hcar. Siṃhâs. • m. beardless rice without any awn L.
○śūnya mfn. quite empty R.
○śṛṅga mf(ā)n. hornless Hcat.
○śeṣa mf(ā)n. without remainder, (either = ) finished, passed away (kalpa) Hariv. (○ṣaṃ √kṛ to destroy completely MBh.) • (or = ) complete, whole, entire, all MBh. R. &c • at beg.of comp. ( = am, or eṇa ind.) totally, completely • -kṛt mfn. eating one's meals without any remainder Vishṇ. • -tas ind. wholly, entirely Rājat. Suśr. . -tā f. complete destruction MBh. Pañc. • -bhagna mfn. totally broken Hariv. • -muṣita mfn. totally robbed out Kathās. • ○ṣaṇa mf(ā) u. = niḥ-śeṣa MW. • ○ṣaya Nom. P. ○yati, to destroy totally Prab. ii, 33 • ○ṣita mfn. having nothing left, totally consumed or finished or destroy. ed R. Pañc. Rājat.
○śoka mfn. free from sorrow or care Hariv. Rājat.
○śodhya mfn. not to be cleansed or purified • clean, pure L.
○śmaśru mfn. beardless L. (wṛ. ni-ś○)
○śrama and wṛ. for ni-s○
○śrayaṇī wṛ. for ni-s○
○śrī wṛ. for niḥ-svii,
○śrīka mfn. deprived of beauty, ugly MBh. • unfortunate, inglorious ib. Pur. • -tā f. misfortune, want of good luck MW.
○śreṇ�i f. = ni-śreṇī L. • the wild date tree L. • ○ṇikā f. a ladder Dharmaśarm. • a kind of grass L. • ○ṇi-puṣpaka m. a species of thorn-apple L.
○śreyaṇī f. = ni-śrayṇī Gal. =
○śreyasa mf(ī)n. 'having no better', best, most excellent MBh. R. &c • m. N. of Siva L. • n. the best i.e. ultimate bliss, final beatitude, or knowledge that brings it KaushUp. Mn. MBh. &c • belief, faith L. • apprehension, conception L. -kara mfn. conferring final happiness or emancipation W. [Page 539, Column 1]
○ṣaṅga wṛ. for -saṅga
○ṣaṃdhi g. suṣāmâdi,
○ṣāmam ind. at the wrong time, unseasonably L. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 88)
○ṣyandsna n. a trickling or flowing down, streaming, dropping Sāy. (= ni-syanda, m.)
○saṃśaya mfn. undoubted, certain MBh. R. &c. (also ○yita Kād.) • not doubtful, not doubting or suspecting MBh. Ragh. • (am), ind. undoubtedly, surely MBh. R.
○saṃskāra mfn. uneducated, ill-mannered • -tā f. Kād.
○saṃkakṣa mfn. not perplexed or confused L. (wṛ. ni-s○)
○saṃkalpa mfn. having no determination or will Nyāyas.
○saṃkṣobha mfn. unshaken, Jatakani
○saṃkhya mfn. innumerable, numberless Inscr.
○saṅga m. absence of attachment, entire concentration BhP. • mfn. unobstructed, moving freely MBh. • unconnected, separated, detached Kap. • not attached or devoted, indifferent to (loc.) Prab. Vedânt. • free from worldly attachment, unselfish, disinterested MBh. Hariv. &c • (am or ena), ind. without interest, without reflection, at random R. ii, 21, 12 (for śaṅkam?) BhP. iv, 8, 31 • m. N. of a man Cat. • -tā f. -tva n. absence of attachment, unselfishness, indifference Pur. &c
○saciva mfn. without a minister or councillor Subh.
○saṃcāra mfn. not moving about, not leaving one's home Rājat. • m. not taking a walk Mālatīm.
○saṃjña mfn. senseless, unconscious MBh. R. &c
○sattva mfn. without existence, unsubstantial (-tva n.) Vajracch. • unenergetic, weak, impotent, wretched, miserable (-tā f.) MBh. Kāv. &c • deprived of living beings Pañc. • insignificant, mean, low W. • n. want of power or energy, insignificance • non-existence W.
○satya mfn. untrue, false • -tā f. falsehood, insincerity Kām. Hit.
○saṃtati mfn. destitute of offspring, childless Rājat.
○saṃtāna mfn. id. MW.
○saṃdigdha mfn. not doubtful, certain • (am), ind. MBh. &c
○saṃdeha mf(ā)n • (am), ind, = prec., Kathss. Kull.
○saṃdhi mfn. having no joints perceptible, well knit, compact, close, firm, Balar
○sapatna mf(ā)n. having no rival, not sharing the possession of anything with another MBh. R. • not claimed by another, belonging exclusively to one possessor ib. • unrivalled, unparalleled (-tā f.) Kād. • having no enemies MW.
○samā f. 'matchless', N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs.
○sampāta mfn. affording no passage, blocked up Hariv. • m. thick darkness, midnight L.
○sambandha mfn. without relatives MW.
○sambādha mfn. not crowded, lonely, solitary • -velā f. a time when there is no crowding in the streets Daś.
○sambhrama mfn. not perplexed, unembarrassed (with infin.) Rājat.
○saraṇi mfn. pathless, impracticable Hcar.
○sarpa mfn. free from snakes, Pañc,
○salila mfn. waterless Rājat.
○saha mf(ā) n. not able to support or resist (comp.) • powerless, weak (-tā f. -tva n.) Kāv. Rājat. Kathās. (comp. -tara, Siś.) • intolerable, irresistible W.
○sahāya mfn. without helpers, unassisted, Mālatim,
○sâdhāra mfn. supportless • (am), ind. Śiś. xviii, 46
○sādhvasa mf(ā)n. fearless, bold Hariv. Kāv. • (am), ind. fearlessly, boldly Rājat. • -tā f. (cf. Jātakam.), -tva n. (cf. R.) fearlessness, boldness. =
○sāmarthya mfn. unfit, unsuitable MBh.
○sāmānya mfn. extraordinary, uncommon Rājat.
○sāra mf(ā)n. sapless, pithless, worthless, vain, unsubstantial (-tā f. -tva n.) Hariv. Var. Kāv. Pur. • m. Trophis Aspera or a kind of Śyo. nāka L. • (in music) a kind of time (also sāru and ○ruka) • (ā), f. Musa Sapientum L. • ○raka n. a kind of diarrhoea Bhpr. =
○sālá mf(ā́)n. being out of the house AV.
○sīman mfn. unbounded, immeasurable, infinite, grand Kāv.
○sukha mfn. joyless, sad, unhappy MBh. • disagreeable, distressing W.
○sugrīva mf(ā)n. freed from Sugriva R.
○suvarṇska mfn. deprived of gold Mṛicch. ix, 7/8
○sūtra mfn. without thread Naish. • helpless ib.
○sūnu mfn. sonless Viddh.
○somaka mfn. moonless Veṇis.
○stambha mfn. having no posts or pillars Kām. • having no support or help BhP.
○stuti mfn. praising nothing MBh.
○sthāman mfn. powerless, weak, Deśin
○sneha mf(ā)n. not unctuous or greasy Mn. Pañc. • not wet, dry R. • insensible, cold, unfeeling (with prati) Kāv. Pañc. (-tva, n.) • not longing for, indifferent MBh. • not loved, uncared for, hated, disagreeable, Kathss. Pañc. • m. ungreasing Dhātup. • (ā), f. Linum Usitatissimum L. • -phalā f. Solanum Diffusum L.
○spanda (cf. niṣ-p○), mfn. motionless Kathās. Naish. • tva n. Sāh. (also ni-sp○) [Page 539, Column 2]
○sparśa mfn. hard, rough Kād. • -gātra mfn. rough-limbed Divyāv.
○spṛha mf(ā)n. free from desire, not longing for (loc. or comp.), abstaining from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c. (-tā f. Yājñ.) • (am), ind Pāṇ. 8-3, 100 Kāś.
○sphura mfn. (heart) not throbbing Mālatīm. x, 12/13
○syanda = nis○
○sva mfn. deprived of one's own, indigent, poor, Mn. MBh. &c • -tā f. poverty Var. -1
○svana mfn. soundless Kathās.
○svabhāva m. want of property, poverty, Śantiś • mfn. 'unpropertied', void of peculiarities Sarvad.
○svādu mfn. insipid, tasteless, W'
○svâdhyāya-vaṣaṭkāra mfn. neither studying the Vedas nor offering burnt sacrifices VP.
○svāmikā f. having no lord or husband Kathās.
○svī-kṛta mfn. (svii in comp. for -sva) deprived of one's property, impoverished Var.
○svī-bhuta mfn. id. Daś.
nir for nis (q.v.) before vowels and soft consonants
○aṃśa mfn. having no degrees (of latit. or long.) • -tva n. Sūryas.
○aṃsaka mfn. receiving no share Yājñ.
○aṃśu mfn. rayless MBh.
○akṣa mfn. having no dice W. • having no latitude ib. • m. the place of no latitude i.e. the terrestrial equator Sūryas. • -deśa m. the equatorial region ib.,
○akṣara mfn. not knowing the letters HPariś.
○agni
○agḍnika mfn. having no (consecrated) fire MBh.
○agra or mfn. divisible without remainder Līl.
○agraka mfn. divisible without remainder Līl.
○agha mf(ā)n. sinless, free from faults Rājat.
○aṅkuśa mfn. unchecked (lit. not held by a hook), uncontrolled, independent, free, unruly, extravagant (am ind • -tva n.) MBh. Kāv. &c • ○śaya Nom. P. yati, to unfetter Kād.
○aṅga mf(ā or ī)n. incomplete Sāh. • having no resources or expedients Hit.
○aṅguli mfn. Pāṇ. 5-4, 86 Kāś.
○aṅguli mfn. fingerless Kāv.
○ajina mfn. without a skin or hide L.
○áñjana mf(ā)n. unpainted, spotless, pure, simple Up. MBh. &c • void of passion or emotion W. • m. N. of Śiva Śivag. • of an attendant of Śivag. Hariv. • of sev. authors Cat. (also with yati • ○nâṣṭaka n. N. of wk.) n. the Supreme Being W. • (ā), f. the day of full moon L. • N. of Durgā L.
○atisaya mfn. unsurpassed (tva n.) Hariv. Pañc. &c
○atīcāra mfn. inviolable HPariś.
○atyaya mf(ā)n. free from danger, secure, infallible (-tva n.) Kāv. &c • unblamable, faultless Kir. • causing no pain Suśr.
○adhiṣṭhāna mfn. having no resting-place or basis, supportless, untenable MBh. R. • independent Śaṃk.
○adhva mfn. one who has lost his way L.
○anukrośa mf(ā)n. pitiless, hard-hearted (-tā f.) MBh. R. • m. mercilessness, cruelty R. • -kārin mfn. acting pitilessly MBh. • -tas ind. in a cruel manner Pañc. • -yukta mfn. uncompassionate, hard-hearted R.
○anuga mfn. having no followers, unattended Rajat
○anugraha mfn. ungracious, unkind BhP.
○anunāsika mfn. not marked with the Anunasika, not nasal Vop.
○anubandha mfn. showing no secondary or symptomatic affection Car. • ○dhaka mfn. having no indicatory letter Pat.
○anumāna mfn. not bound to conclusions or consequences Tattvas.
○anuyojya mfn. unblamable, faultless • ○jyânuyoga m. the blaming of anything faultless Nyāyas. Sarvad.
○anurodha mfn. untavourable, unfriendly, unamiable (-tva, n.) Kāv. • unkind towards, regardless of (loc.) Ratnâv.
○anuśaya mfn. without the consequences or results of acts, Śaṃk.
○antara mf(ā)n. having no interval (in space or time), close, compact, dense, uninterrupted, perpetual, constant (-tā f.) MBh. Kāv. &c • faithful true Pañc. • abounding in, full of (comp.) R. Sāh. • not other or different, identical MBh. R. &c • not hidden from view W. • (am), ind. closely, tightly, firmly, Ṛit. Suśr. • constantly, continually MBh. Kāv. &c • immediately, at once Kām. Vet. • -grihavāsin mfn. living in the next house Kull. • -payodharā f. having closely contiguous breasts (clouds) Mṛicch.v, 15 -viśeṣa mfn. (pl.) being without difference in regard to (loc.), being treated alike MBh. • -śarīra mfn. one whose body is densely transfixed with (arrows) R. • ○râbhyāsa m. constant repetition or study, diligent exercise or practice Prab. • ○râtkaṇṭhā f. continual longing for Ratn. • ○rôdbhinna mfn. densely sprouted ib.
○antarāla mfn. without an intervening space, close, narrow • -tā f. Śiś. Sch.
○andhas mfn. foodless, hungry BhP.
○anna mfn. wanting food, starving MBh. Suśr. • giving or yielding no food BhP. • (○nne), ind. during a famine ib.
○anvaya mfn. having no offspring, childless Rājat. • unconnected, unrelated Mn. viii, 198 ; 33i • illogical, unmethodical W. • not committed in the presence of others Mn. viii, 332 [Page 539, Column 3] • without retinue, unaccompanied Bhaṭṭ.
○apa mfn. waterless R.
○apakrama mfn. not to be escaped from GopBr.
○apatya mfn. childless • -tva n. Car.
○apatrapa mf(ā)n. shameless, impudent, confident MBh. R. Suśr. &c
○aparādha mf(ā)n. unoffending, guiltless, blameless (-tā, f.) Vikr. Kathās. &c • m. faultlessness, innocence • -vat mfn. innocent R.
○apavarta mfn. not returning W. • (in arithm.) = next
○apavartana mfn. not to be divided by a common divisor Gol.
○apavāda mfn. blameless BhP. • not admitting of any exception (also -ka) Pat.
○apahnava mfn. unconcealed Sāh.
○apâya mfn. imperishable MBh. (also ○yin Kāv.) • infallible R. Suśr. • free from harm or evil MW.
○apêkṣa mf(ā)n. regardless of. indifferent to, independent of (loc. or comp.) • desireless, careless, indifferent, disinterested Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -ka BhP.) • (am), ind. regardlessly, accidentally MBh. Daś. • (ā), f. (cf. R.) -tā f. (cf. Kathās.), -tva n. (cf. RāmatUp.) disregard, indifference, independence • ○kṣita mfn. regardless Prab. • disregarded Daś. • ○kṣin mfn. indifferent, independent MBh. • ○kṣya mfn. not to be regarded Bhartṛ.
○abhiprâya mfn. purposeless, Kathās.
○abhibhava mfn. not subject to humiliation or disgrace Bhartṛ. • not to be surpassed MW.
○abhimāna mfn. free from pride BhP.
○abhilapya mfn. unutterable, inexpressible Sarvad.
○abhilāṣa mfn. not desirous of. indifferent to (comp.) Śak.
○abhisaṃdhāna n. absence of design, Sāṃkhyas. Sch. • ○saṃdhin mfn. free from egoistic designs Saṃk.
○abhīmāna mfn. = -abhim○ MBh. • unconscious ib.
○abhyaṅga mfn. unanointed, not rubbed in Car.
○abhra mfn. cloudless MBh. • (○e), ind. when the sky is cloudless ib. Suśr.
○amarṣa mfn. not impatient, apathetic MBh. R. (v. l. nir-ām○)
○amitra mfn. free from enemies ib. • m. N. of a son of Nakula MBh. • of a son of the king of Tri-garta ib. • of a son of Khaṇḍa-pāṇi (or Daṇḍa-pṭpāṇi) Pur. (wṛ. nir-ām○) • of a son of Ayutâyus ib. • of a sage considered as Śiva's son ib. (v. l. nir-ām○)
○ambara mf(ā)n. undressed, naked MBh. Kathās.
○ambu mfn. abstaining from water BhP. • destitute of water MBh.
○argala mfn. unbarred, unimpeded, free, irresistible MBh. Kāv. &c • (am), ind. freely Rājat. • -vāc mfn. of unrestrained language Viddh.
○arti mfn. painless Car.
○artha mf(ā)n. void of wealth, poor Mṛicch. • useless, vain (-kalaha, a useless quarrel MBh.) • meaningless (-tā, MārkP.) • (a consonant) having no following vowel VPrāt. Sch. • m. (○thá) loss, detriment TĀr. • pl. nonsense R.
○arthaka mf(ikā)n. useless, vain, unsuccessful MBh. Kāv. &c. (am ind. R. Bhartṛ. • -tva n. Mṛicch.) • unmeaning, nonsensical MBh. • (said of a consonant) = -artha VPrāt. Sch. • n. (in phil.) a nonsensical objection • (in rhet.) an expletive
○arbuda m. or n. N. of a hell in which the wicked are punished by excessive cold Buddh.
○alaṃkāra mfn. unornamented R. (B.), Sch,
○alaṃkṛti f. (in rhet.) want of ornaments, simplicity
○avá mfn. unprotected RV. i, 122, 11 Sāy. (only gen. -avásya, perhaps one who calls, fr. √ru? or ind. p. fr. √so?)
○avakāśa mf(ā)n. wanting room, crowded (said of a hell) BhP. • out of place or time, unseasonable, inconvenient Hcar. • -tā f. Kād. • ○śī- √kṛ, to remove from its place Ragh. ix, 28 (C.) Sch.
○avagraha mfn. unrestrained, independent, free MBh. Kāv. &c. (○he ind. where there is room to move freely MBh.) • self-willed, headstrong W.
○avadoṣa-tva n. (?) Kauś. Sch.
○avadya mf(ā)n. unblamable, unobjectionable Up. MBh. &c. (-tva n. BhP.) • n. blamelessness, excellence (vat mfn. MBh.) • n. or m. a partic. high number Lalit.
○avadhi mfn. unlimited, Bhavabh. Rājat. • endless, infinite Sarvad. (also ○dhika)
○avayava mfn. having no limbs or members • not consisting of parts, indivisible (-tva n.) Śaṃk. Sarvad. &c
○avarodha mfn. unrestrained, unopposed BhP.
○avalamba mfn. supportless (lit. and fig.) Śak. • ○bana, nif(ā)n. id. ib. (v. l.) • belonging to nobody Hcar. • n. want of a prop or of reliance MW.
○avaśeṣa mfn. without a residue, complete, whole R. &c • (○ṣeṇa and ○ṣa-tas), ind. completely, totally, fully Hariv.
○avasāda mf(ā)n. not cast down, cheerful Gīt. • anxious, eager W.
○avaskṛta mfn. (prob.) clean, pure MBh. (cf. an-avaskara). =
○avastāra mfn. not strewn or covered, bare BhP.
○avahālikā f. a fence, hedge, outer wall L.
○avyaya mf(ā)n. undecaying, eternal W. [Page 540, Column 1]
○aśana mfn. abstaining from food Hariv. • n. going without food, fasting L.
○aśva mfn. without horses, Kathss • -puruṣa mf(ā)n. without horses and men MBh.
○astra mfn. R. Caurap.
○asthi mfn. boneless (as flesh) Suśr.
○ahaṃstambha mfn. free from the fetters of egotism BhP.
○ahaṃkāra mfn. free from egotism, unselfish, humble MBh. BhP. • m. a partic. heaven Hcat. • ○kārin mfn. free from the sentiment of egotism BhP. • ○kṛta mfn. having no self-conscioumess or personality BhP. • = next MBh. BhP. • ○kṛti mfn. free from egotism or pride, humble, Bhanṛ. BhP. • ○kriya mfn. having no personality or individuality BhP. • (ā), f. absence of egotism or selfishness ib.,
○aham mfn. devoid of self-conceit or selfishness BhP. • -mati and -māna mfn. free from the sentiment of egotism ib.,
○ahna m. Pāṇ. 8-4, 7 Kāś.
○ākāṅkṣa mfn. expecting or wishing nothing, desireless, hopeless Kathās. Pur. (also ○kṣiṅ MBh.) • wanting nothing to fill up, complete (vākya) KātyŚr. Sāh. - 1
○ākāra mfn. formless, shapeless, incorporeal (brahman), making no appearance or show, insignificant, unimportant MBh. R. &c • having no object (cf. below) • m. N. of Śiva Śivag. • of Vishṇu L. • heaven L. • the universal spirit, god L. • -jñāna-vāda m. the doctrine that the perception of the outer world does not arise from images impressed on the mind Sarvad. • -locana n. a vacant (lit. objectless) look Mṛicch. Sch.
○ākās7a mfn. having no free space, completely filled R.
○ākula mfn. not too much beset, little frequented Kathās. • not disarranged Gīt. • unconfused, clear, calm, steady (am ind.) Var. Kāv. Pañc. • n. perspicuity, clearness, calmness Var. • -dvāra mf(ā)n. (city) whose gates are not too much crowded Kathās. • ○lârtham ind. for the sake of clearness Var.
○ākṛti mfn. formless, shapeless (Vishṇu) Hariv. • deformed, ugly MārkP. • m. a person who neglects his religious duties, (esp.) a Brāhman who has not duly read the Vedas, Gifut. Mn. MBh. etc, -1
○ākṛtin mfn. making no show &c. = -ākāra (above) MBh. (v. l. kṛti)
○ākranda mf(ā)n. having no friend or protector Hariv. • finding no help from (loc.) Jātakam. • affording no shelter or protection Kathās. • m. or n. a place that affords no place MBh.
○ākrośa mfn. unaccused, unreviled W.
○āgama mfn. not founded on revelation MBh.
○āgas mfn. sinless, innocent Ragh. Rājat.
○āgāra mfn. houseless, shelterless,
○āgraha mfn. not insisting upon, not obstinate Rājat.
○ācāra mfn. without approved usages or customs, lawless, barbarian Hcat.
○ājīvya mf(ā)n. not yielding subsistence Kām.
○āḍambara mfn. without drums • -sundara mfn. beautiful without drums i.e. wṭwithout praise, beautiful in itself Rājat.
○ātaṅka mf(ā)n. free from fear or pain, not feeling or causing it MBh. Kāv. &c • m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
○ātapa mf(ā)n. not penetrated by the sun's rays, shady Hariv. • (ā), f. the night L.
○ātapatra mfn. without umbrella Hcar.
○ātithya mfn. inhospitable, lonely Kathās.
○ātmaka mfn. having no separate soul or no individual existence BhP. • ○tman or ○tma-vat mfn. id. MBh. • ○tma-tva n. Vajracch.
○ādara mfn. showing no respect, disrespectful Rājat.
○ādāna mfn. taking or receiving nothing MBh. • m. N. of Buddha L.
○ādhāna (nir.), mfn. unbridled TBr. (cf. antar-ādh○)
○ādhāra mfn. without a receptacle or a support MBh. • -tva n. Sarvad.
○ādhi mfn. free from anxiety, secure Kām.
○ānanda mf(ā)n. joyless, sorrowful, sad, melancholy MBh. R. &c • -kara mf(ī)n. causing no pleasure, afflicting MBh. Hariv.
○āntra mfn. eviscerated, having the entrails hanging out AitBr.
○āpad f. no misfortune, security, prosperity MBh. • mfn. prosperous, fortunate, secure Ragh. Śatr.
○ābādha mf(ā)n. undisturbed unmolested, secure MBh. Hariv. • (am ind. incontestably Sarvad.) not disturbing, not molesting, harmless, guileless ib. • frivolously or unreally vexarious (as a cause of complaint) Yājñ. Sch. • -kara mfn. not causing injury or pain Hariv.
○ābhāsa mfn. without fallacious appearance, HaṃsUp
○āmaya m. freedom from illness, health, welfare MBh. • (am ind. in ○mayaṃ devadattāya, or ○ttasya good health or hail to Durga! Pāṇ. 2-3, 73 Kāś.) • mfn. free from illness, healthy, well MBh. R. Suśr. &c • causing health, wholesome MBh. xii, 6569 • complete, entire Hariv. • infallible, secure MBh. R. • untainted, pure L. • m. 1 wild goat L. • a hog, a boar L. • N. of a king MBh.
○āmarda m. not oppressing', N. of a king MBh.
○āmarṣa [Page 540, Column 2]
○āmitra -am○
○āmiṣa mfn. fleshless Bhartṛ. • receiving no booty or wages MBh. • free from sensual desires or covetousness Mn. vi, 49 • not striving after any reward Lalit. • ○ṣâśin mfn. eating no flesh Hit.
○āya mfn. having or yielding no income, profitless W. • -vyaya-vat m. having neither income nor expenditure, an idler who lives from hand to mouth W. -1
○āyata mfn. unextended, contracted, compact W. • -tva n. shortness, compactness Kir. viii, 17
○āyati mfn. one who has no future, one whose end or destruction is at hand ib. ii, 15
○āyāsa mfn. not causing trouble or fatigue, easy MBh. • kind Divyāv.
○āyudha mfn. weaponless, unarmed Mn. Hariv.
○ārambha mfn. not undertaking enterprises, abstaining from all work MBh.
○ālamba mfn. = -aval○ • self-supported, independent • friendless, alone Mn. MBh. &c. (am ind. R. • -tva n. Hcar.) • m. N. of a philosopher (worshipping the empty air as deity) Cat. • (ā), f. spikenard L. • -"ṣbâpaniṣad f. N. of wk
○ālambana mfn. supportless or self-supported, not resting on another, free MBh. R.
○ālasya mfn. not slothful MW.
○ālāpa mfn. not talking Kathās.
○āloka mfn. not looking about R. • deprived of light, dark or blind MBh. Mālatīm. Kām. • ifc. looking at, investigating, scrutinizing (cf. ātma-n○) MBh.
○āvaraṇa mfn. unveiled, manifest, evident, Veṇis
○āvarṣa mfn. (a tree) sheltering from rain Hariv.
○āśa mf(ā)n. without any hope or wish or desire, indifferent Kap. Kāv. Rājat. &c. (āśām nir-āśāṃ √kṛ, to make hope hopeless i.e. giving up all hope MBh. xii, 6647 • 6520.) • despairing or despondent of (with loc., dat., acc. and prati, abl., or comp.) MBh. R. &c • (ā), f. hopelessness, despair Subh. Hcar. • -ka mfn. despairing of (abl.) MBh. viii, 3761 • -kara mfn. taking away all hope, making impossible (in comp.), Git xii, 20 • -guṭikā wṛ. for ○sa-g○ ( under 2. nir-āsa, p. 553) • -tā, f. (cf. Bhām.), -tva n. (Pañc. B.) hopelessness, despair • ○śâsanna mfn. nearly driven to despair Hcar. • ○śin mfn. hopeless, despairing MBh. (○śi-tva n. hopelessness Kām. • v. l. for ○śa-tva Pañc.) • ○śī-bhāva, mḍespair L. • -"ṣśī-bhūta mfn. become hopeless, despairing MW.
○āśaṅka mf(ā)n. fearless, being not afraid of (loc. for infin.) Cāṇ. • (am), ind. without fear or hesitation Śaṃk. • ○kya mfn. not to be apprehended Daś.
○āśaya mfn. (wonnd) not deep Suśr. (v. l. for -āśraya)
○āśis mfn. hopeless, despairing MBh. Kāv. &c. (○śīs-tva, n. MBh.xii, 12440) • free from desire, indifferent, Kuns. v, 76 • without a blessing W.
○āśrama mfn. not being in one of the four periods or stages of a Brshman's life Kull. (○min id. ib.) • -pada mfn. (a wood) having no hermitages in it Kathās.
○āśraya mfn. shelterless R. • supportless, having or offering no prop or stay, destitute, alone MBh. Kāv. &c • not deep (v. l. ○śaya), lying open Suśr. -1
○āsa m. seatless, shelterless MBh.
○āsaṅga mfn. unhindered (in the use of one's forces) Car.
○āsitva wṛ. for -āśitva, or -āśatva (above) Pañc.
○āsu (l), mfn. v. l. for -ambu MBh.
○āstha mf(ā)n. not interested in anything, not intent upon (comp.) Kathās.
○āspada mfn. restless, homeless, portionless, objectless MW.
○āsrava mfn. sinless Divyāv. (printed ○śrava)
○āsvāda mfn. tasteless, insipid, unsavoury MBh. Hariv. • -rasa mfn. (herbs) not tasting of anything MBh.
○āsvādya mfn. giving no enjoyment • -tama mfn. most unsavoury R.
○āhāra m. want of food, fasting Yājñ. • mf(ā)n. having no food or abstaining from it MBh. Hariv. &c • -tā f. foodlessness, fasting MBh. Kathās.
○iṅga mfn. immovable, not flickering MBh.
○iccha mfn. without wish or desire, indifferent ib.
○indriya (nír-), mf(ā)n. impotent, destitute of manly vigour or strength AV. ŚBr. &c • barren (a cow) KaṭhUp. • infirm, weak, frail Mn. ix, 18 (or = pramāṇa-rahita Kull.) • having no organs of sense L.
○indhana mfn. destitute of fuel MBh. Hariv. &c
○īti mfn. free from calamities or afflictions Ragh. • -ka mf(ā)n. auspicious R.
○īśa -īṣa
○īśvara mfn. godless, atheistic • -vāda m. athṭatheistic doctrine MW. • -vādin mfn. holding athṭatheistic doctrine ib. • -sāṃkhya-śāstra n. the Sāṃkhya doctrine in a restricted sense (excluding the Yoga-Sāṃkhya) Sarvad.
○īṣa n. the body of a plough, or mfn. without a pole or shaft L. (v. l. -īśa)
○īha mfn. motionless, inactive, desireless, indifferent, unanxious MBh. Kāv. &c • (ā), f. (cf. BhP.) = tā f. (cf. MBh.), -tva n. (cf. MW.), ○hâvasthā f. (cf. Sāh.) absence of effort or desire, indifference
○ucchvāsa mf(ā)n. not breathing, breathless MBh. Suśr. &c. [Page 540, Column 3] • narrow, contracted, crowded W. • m. breathlessness (-nipīḍita mfn. afflicted by bṭbreathlessness) • m. or n. N. of a partic. hell where the wicked cannot breathe L.
○utkanṭha mfn. free from longing or desire Śak.
○uttara mfn. having no superior L. • answerless, silenced Hariv. Kathās. &c • n. = -tantra n. N. of a Tantra • ○rī- √kṛ, to make unable to answer, silence Kathās.
○uttha mfn. irrecoverable Bhpr.
○utpāta mf(ā)n. free from portents Hariv.
○utsava mfn. having no festivals Ragh. BhP. • ○vârambha mfn. making or showing no preparation for a festival Śak.
○utsāha m. absence of exertion, indolence Hariv. • mf(ā)n. without energy or courage, indolent, indifferent MBh. R. &c • despondent of (loc.) MBh. vii, 1836 • -tā f. Pañc,
○utsuka mfn. careless, indifferent, tranquil MBh. Kāv. • m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata Hariv. • of one of the Saptarshis under the 13th Manu ib.
○udaka mfn. waterless Pāṇ. 6-2, 184 BhP. Hcat. (wṛ. -ūd○)
○udara mfn. having no belly or trunk Kāv.
○uddeśam ind, without any statement Kād.
○uddrāva mfn. immovable, undecaying W.
○uddhati mfn. (chariot) not jolting Śak. vii, 10 (v. l.)
○udyama mfn. effortless, inactive, lazy MBh. &c
○udyoga mfn. id. ib. • disheartened R. • causeless (?) MW.
○udvigna mfn. unexcited, sedate, calm MBh. R. • -manas mfn. undisturbed in mind ib.
○udvega mfn. = -udvigna ib.
○unmāda mfn. free from pride or arrogance Sāh.
○upakārin mfn. not assisting, inofficious Subh.
○upakrama mfn. not to be cured, incurable Car. • having no commencement BhP.
○upakriya mfn. not useful or profitable Kathās.
○upadrava mfn. free from affliction or danger, neither inflicting nor incurring adversity, harmless, peaceful, secure, happy MBh. Kāv. &c • (also -upadruta) not inauspicious (as stars) Var. • -tā f. absence of danger, security Kull.
○upadhi mfn. guileless, blameless, honest, secure Kāv. • jīvana mfn. leading an honest life (-tā f. Dhūrtas.) • -pālita-prakṛtika mfn. (prob.) one whose subjects are protected from danger or harm Inscr. • -śeṣa mfn. one in whom no remainder of guile is left Buddh. • (said of Nirvsṇa) Divyâv.
○upapatti mfn. unfit, unsuitable • -tva n. ib.
○upapada mfn. having no epithet Mṛicch. x, 17/18 • not connected with a subordinate word Sch.
○upaplava mfn. untroubled, unmolested, unharmed Śak. iii, 0/1 (v. l. upadrava) • m. not causing adversity', N. of Siva Śivag.
○upabhoga mfn not enjoying Sāṃkhyak.
○upama mf(ā)n. peerless, unequalled, incomparable Hariv. Kāv. &c • m. N. of a man L. • (ā), f. N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs.
○upayoga mfn. useless, unserviceable Hcar.
○upala mfn. stoneless, g. nirudakâdi
○upalepa mfn. unsmeared L.
○upasarga mfn. free from portents, auspicious, Var
○upasṛṣṭa mfn. undamaged ib.
○upaskṛta mfn. unimpaired by (instr.), simple, pure MBh.
○upasthāyaka mfn. unattended Divyāv.
○upahata mfn. unhurt, uninjured • harmless, auspicious Var.
○upahita mfn. (in phil.) with out Upa-dhi dr Upâ-dhi ( s.v.)
○upâkhya mf(ā)n. destitute of all qualification Sarvad. • immaterial, unreal, false, non-existent L. • indescribable, inexpressible Naish. • -tva n. Saṃk.
○upâdāna mfn. free from desire or clinging to life, Divy and v. (cf. MWB. 44 ; 102 &c.)
○upâdhi (cf. VP.) and mfn. without attributes or qualities, absolute
○upâḍdhika (cf. BhP. ), mfn. without attributes or qualities, absolute
○upâya mfn. without expedients, helpless, unsuccessful Kām.
○upêkṣa mfn. not neglectful • free from trick or fraud W.
○uṣṇatā f. want of heat, coldness, rigidity • ○tāṃ √nī, to bring to coldness, kill Daś.
○uṣṇīṣa mfn. without a turban or head-dress, bareheaded Rājat.
○uṣman &c., wṛ. for -ūṣm○. -1
○ūḍha mfn. unmarried W.
○ūdaka
○ūpama
○ūpâkhya wṛ. for -ud○, -up &c
○uṣman mfn. devoid of heat, cold MBh. Hariv. (○maka Jātakam.) • ○ma-tva n. coldness MBh. -1
○uha m. a complete sentence, one having no ellipsis W.
○ṛṇa (cf. Siṃhâs.),
○ṛḍṇin (cf. Nār. Sch.), mfn. free from debts. - 1
○eka mfn. excluding one' Jyot.
○enas mfn. free from guilt Śiś.
○oṣṭhya n. absence of all labials ib. Sch.
○auṣadha mfn. incurable, Pracaṇḍ
○gandha mfn. void of smell, inodorous Suśr. Kāv. &c • -tā f. scentlessness Kum. • -puṣpī f. Salmalia Mala- barica L.
○garbha mfn. having no germ or sprout in it, AP
○garva mfn. free from pride, humble Rājat.
○garha mf(ā)n. blameless Kathās. [Page 541, Column 1]
○gavâkṣa mfn. windowless Kām.
○gahana mfn. knowing no difficulties', intrepid Vcar.
○guṇa mf(ā)n. having no cord or string, Kiv • having no good qualities or virtues, bad, worthless, vicious MBh. R. &c • devoid of all qualities or properties Up. MBh. &c • having no epithet, KatyŚr. Sch. • (said of the Supreme Being) W. • -ka mfn. having no qualities RāmatUp. • -tattva n. N. of wk • -tā f. -tva n. absence of qualities or properties • want of good qualities, wickedness, viciousness MBh. Kāv. Pur. • ○ṇâmasa mfn. of bad or vicious mind Kāv. • ○ṇâtmaka mfn. having no qualities MBh.
○gulika mfn. having no pill Kathās.
○gulma mf(ā)n. shrubless MBh.
○gṛha mf(ī) u. houseless, Pañc,
○gaurava mf(ā)n. without dignity • (am), ind. Rājat.
○grantha mfn. free from all ties or hindrances BhP. • without possessions, poor L. • a saint who has withdrawn from the world and lives either as a hermit or a religious mendicant wandering about naked Var. Buddh. • a fool, idiot L. • a gam. bler L. • murder, manslaughter Gal. • ○thaka mfn. unattended, deserted, alone L. • fruitless L. • clever, expert L. • m. a naked Jaina or Buddhist mendicant L. • n. (?) Jainism or Buddhism MW. • ○thana n. killing, slaughter L. • ○tha-śāstra n. N. of wk • ○thi mfn. free from knots, knotless L. • without blemish, perfect (○thi-ramaṇīyatā, Caṇḍak.) • ○thika mfn. clever, conversant L. • = hīna L. • m. = ○thaka m
○ghaṭa n. a great fair, crowded market, free market • a place where there is no quay or steps L.
○ghṛṇa mf(ā)n. unmerciful, cruel MBh. Kāv. &c • shameless, immodest W. • (am), ind. cruelly MBh. • (ā), f. (in sa-nir-ghṛṇa), -tā f. (cf. Bhartṛ.), -tva, n. (cf. MarkP.) pitilessness, cruelty. -1
○ghoṣa mf(ā)n. soundless, noiseless MBh. • ○ṣâkṣara-vimukta m. N. of a Samādhi
○jana mf(ā)n. unpeopled, lonely, desolate MBh. R. • m. or n. solitude, desert R. Rājat. • -tā f. (cf. Rājat.), -tva n. (Sah.) depopulation, voidness • -vana n. a lonely or unfrequented forest MW.
○jantu mfn. free from living creatures (worms &c.) HYog.
○jara mfn. (in some cases ○ras Pāṇ. 7-2, 101) not becoming old, young, fresh BhP. • imperishable, immortal W. • m. a god Rsjat. • (ā), f. Cocculus Cordifolius or Anethum Graveolens L. • n. ambrosia or nectar L. • -paṇya-yoṣit f. immortal courtezan', an Apsaras Vcar. • -sarṣapa m. a species of mustard L.
○jarāyu (nír.), mfn. (snake) that has cast its skin AV.
○jarjalpa (nír-), mfn. tattered VS. (cf. Mahīdh • vḷ. TS. -jalmaka)
○jala mf(ā)n. waterless, dry (m. or n. a dry country, desert, waste MBh. R.) • not mixed with water (as buttermilk) L. • ○la-toyadâbha mfn. of the colour of a waterless cloud i.e. white, fair MW. • ○lanmināya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be like a fish without water, Bhsm • ○lâkādaśī f. the 11th day in the light half of the month Jyaishṭha (on which even the drinking of water is forbidden) Col.
○jalada mf(ā)n. cloudless Subh.
○jāḍya mfn. free from coldless L.
○jālmaka (nír.), mfn. maneless TS. Sch. (cf. jarjalpa)
○jijñāsa mfn. not desirous of knowing or understanding, Nysyas. Sch.
○jihva mfn. tongueless MBh. • n. a frog L.
○jīva mf(ā)n. lifeless, dead MBh. &c • -karaṇa n. killing, striking dead (with gen.) Kathās. xvii, 15 (wṛ. -kār○) • ○vita mfn. = -jīva • ○ta-tva n. Vajracch.
○jñāti mfn. having no kinsfolk MBh.
○jñāna mf(ā)n. ignorant, stupid, silly Kathās.
○jyotis mfn. lightless, dark Hcar.
○jvara mfn. feverless, healthy L.
○daṃśin mfn. (snake) not biting or stinging AitBr.
○daṭa or mfn. (Prākr. for dṛta fr. √dṛ, cf, ā-dṛ?) unkind, malicious, censorious, slanderous
○daḍa mfn. (Prākr. for dṛta fr. √dṛ, cf, ā-dṛ?) unkind, malicious, censorious, slanderous • useless, unnecessary • mad, intoxicated L.
○daṇḍa mfn. not punishing MBh. • a Sūdra L. (as the staffless?)
○danta mfn. (elephant) having no teeth or tusks Subh.
○daya mf(ā)n. pitiless, unkind, cruel, hard, violent, excessive MBh. Kāv. &c • unpitied by any Mn. ix, 239 • (am), ind. unmercifully, passionately, violently, greatly Kāv. (○ya-taram Bhartṛ. i, 64) • -tva n. unmercifulness, cruelty, Ksv • ○ya-danta-daṃśa m. unmerciful or passionate biting (with the teeth) Gīt. • ○ya-rati-śramâtasa mf(ā)n. tired by passionate amorous sports Ragh. xix, 32 • ○yâsleṣa m. a passionate embrace Megh. 105. -1
○dara mfn. (fr. √dṛ [?] • cf. -daṭa) pitiless, hard, shameless • (am), ind. exessively, strongly L.
○daraṇa mf(ā)n. free from clefts or holes, Kam
○daśa mfn. more than ten days old, happened more than ten days ago (-tā f. ĀpGṛ.) AitBr. Mn. &c. (cf. a -nir-d○). [Page 541, Column 2]
○dasana mfn. toothless Hit. • ○nâkṣi-jihva mfn. deprived of teeth and eyes and tongue MBh.
○dasyu mfn. (a place) free from robbers MBh. Hariv. -1
○dahana mfn. (for 2. nir-dah) not burning W.
○dākṣiṇya mfn. uncourteous Kād.
○dāridrya mfn. free from poverty, wealthy Kathās.
○duḥkha mfn. painless, not feeling or causing pain MBh. Kathās. • -tva n. painlessness Bhāshāp.
○durdina mfn. 'free from bad weather', serene, bright Dhanaṃj.
○deva (nir-), mfn. abandoned by the gods TS. • without gods or idols Subh.
○dainya mfn. free from misery, comfortable, at ease Kathās. Rājat.
○doṣa mf(ā)n. faultless, defectless, guiltless, innocent MBh. Kāv. &c • infallible Sarvad. • -kula-sārâvali f. N. of wk • -tā f. faultlessness Sch. • ○ṣī-karaṇa n. rendering innocuous, paralyzing Bhpr. • ○ṣī-kṛta mfn. cleared from guilt MW.
○dravya mfn. immaterial MBh. • without property, poor
○drnma mfn. treeless • ○mī- √kṛ, to deprive of trees Vcar.
○droha mfn. not hostile or malicious, friendly, Rajat
○dvaṃdva mfn. indifferent to the alternatives or opposite pairs (of feelings, as pleasure and pain), neither glad nor sorry &c. MBh. Hariv. Pur. • not standing in mutual relation, independent (as brahman) MBh. i, 3315 ; xii, 489= xiv, 314 • free from envy or jealousy MBh. Kathās. • not contested, indisputed MBh. • not double W. • not acknowledging two principles ib.
○dhana mfn. without property, poor MBh. Kāv. &c • (an enterprise) undertaken without money Cāṇ. • m. an old bull L. • -tā f. (cf. Mṛicch.), -tva n. (cf. MBh. Pañc.) poverty, indigence • ○nī- √kṛ (cf. Daś.) to make poor • ○nī- √bhū (cf. Kull.) to become poor
○dharma mfn. unrighteous, lawless, impious, Kathss • 'unproper. tied' Kap. (-tva n.) • m. unrighteousness, in ○ma-mūrkhatā f. unrṭunrighteousness and foolishness Kathās. • ○mârtha mfn. unjust and useless MBh.
○dhārtarāṣṭra mfn. having no descendants of Dhṛita-rāshṭra, free from them MBh.
○dhuma mfn. smokeless Mālatīm. • -tva n. DeviibhP
○namaskāra mf(ā)n. offering no homage (e.g. to the gods), not respecting any one, uncourteous MBh. R. &c • unrespected, despised by all Mn. Bhaṭṭ.
○nara mfn. abandoned by men, deserted Hariv.
○nāṇaka mfn. coinless, penniless Mṛicch. ii, 6
○nātha mfn. protectorless, without a lord or guardian Kād. • -tā f. MBh.
○nābhi mfn. (with. out i.e.) not reaching to the navel • -kauścya. n. a silken garment not reaching to the not Kum.
○nāyaka mfn. having no leader or ruler, anarchic (as a country) Subh. • -tva n. Nīlak.
○nidra mfn. sleepless • -ta f. Rājat.
○nimitta mfn. without reason or motive, causeless Nyāyas., Sch, (-tva n. Śaṃk.) • having no egoistic motive, disinterested Kād. • (am), ind. without cause Var. • ○ta-kṛta mfn. produced without a visible cause ib.
○nimeṣa mfn. not twinkling (cakṣus) Śatr. • not closing the eye Naish.
○nirodha mf(ā)n. unobstructed Rājat.
○nīḍa mfn. having no nest BhP.
○bandhu mfn. without relations or friends MBh.
○barha mfn. (a peacock) without tailfeathers Vās.
○bala mfn. powerless, weak Hit.
○bāṇa mfn. arrowless L. = 1
○bādha mfn. free from vexation or annoyance Kathās.
○bīja mfn. seedless, impotent (-tva n. Tattvas.) • (ā), f. a _ sort of grape without seeds or stones L.
○buddhi mfn. senseless, ignorant, stupid Mṛicch. Pañc.
○busa mfn. free from chaff • ○sī-kṛta mfn. freed from chaff, husked L.
○bodha v. l. for -buddhi, q.v. -1
○bhakta mfn. (medicine) taken without eating Suśr.
○bhaya n. fearlessness, security Hcat. • mf(ā)n. fearless, not afraid of (comp.) • free from danger, secure, tranquil (am ind. fearlessly &c.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • m. N. of a son of the 13th Manu Hariv. • -bhīma, N. of a play • -rāmabhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
○bhara mf(ā)n. without weight or measure', excessive, vehement, violent • deep, sound (as sleep), ardent (as an embrace) Kāv. &c • full of, abounding in Kathās. Pur. &c. (also ○rita with instr. Cat.) • (am), ind. excessively, violently, very much, deeply. soundly. Kathās. Hit. • ○ra-nidrā f. sound sleep Hit. • ○raparirambha m. a passionate embrace Gīt. • ○rapraṇayitā f. deep affection Amar. • ○ra-rahaḥ-krīḍa f. excessive amorous sport Bhartṛ. • ○ra-sambhoga m. excessive enjoyment Rājat. =
○bhastraka mf(akā or ikā) n. PIṇ. vii, 3, 47 Kāś.
○bhāga mfn. not consisting of parts • -tva n. Kap.
○bhāgya mfn. unfortunate L. -s
○bhinna mfn. undistinguished, equal, like W. [Page 541, Column 3]
○bhī mfn. fearless, not afraid
○bhīka mfn. id. Car.
○bhīta mfn. id. R. BhP.
○bhugna mfn. not bent, straight, flat W.
○bhuja mf(ā)n. N. of a kind of Saṃdhi or Saṃhitā, RPrat • n. = saṃhitā AitĀr.
○bhṛti mfn. without wages, hireless L. -1
○bheda mf(ā)n. uninterrupted Hariv.
○bhedya mfn. having no cleft or fissure Kām. • missing the aim R.
○bhoga mfn. not devoted to pleasure or enjoyment MBh.
○makṣika mfn. free from flies, g. nir-udakâdi • (am), n. or ind. the being free from flies i.e. from troublesome people, complete solitude, ○kaṃ-vartate Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Kāś. • ○kaṃ kṛtam Śak.
○majja mfn. marrowless, fatless, meagre Hariv.
○maṇḍuka mfn. frogless, destitute of frogs MW.
○matsara mfn. without envy or jealousy, unselfish Rājat. BhP.
○matsya mfn. fishless • -tā f. Pañc.
○mada mfn. unintoxicated, sober, quiet, humble, modest MBh. Rājat. Kathās. • (elephant) not in rut Var.
○madhyá mfn. having no middle TS. • (ā), f. a partic. fragrant substance (prob. wṛ. for nirmathyā)
○manaska mfn. mindless, having no Manas • -tā f. Kām.
○manuja mfn. unpeopled, uninhabited, desolate BhP.
○manuṣya mf(ā)n. id. R. (with mātaṅga m. an elephant without riders MBh.) • -mṛga mfn. (a forest) without men or deer R.
○mantu mfn. faultless, innocent HYog.
○mantra mfn. (a ceremony) unaccompanied by holy texts MBh. • not familiar with holy texts MBh. xii, 1339 (= Mn. ii, 158, where v. l. an-ṛca)
○manyu mfn. free from anger or resentment MBh. Kathās. • m. N. of a hunter Hariv.
○mama mf(ā)n. unselfish, disinterested, (esp.) free from all worldly connections MBh. R. &c • regardless of, indifferent to (loc.) ib. • m. (with Jainas) N. of 15th Arhat of the future Ut-sarpiṇī • N. of Śiva Śivag. • -tā f. (Ksv.), 1. -tva n. (cf. Pur.) complete unselfishness or indifference ( nís) • 2. -tva mfn. free from selfishness, indifferent Kull.
○maryāda mfn. boundless, immeasurable, innumerable Var. MBh. • unlimited, unrestrained, unruly, wicked, criminal MBh. R. &c • (am), ind. confusedly, topsy-turvy MBh. • n. confusion, disturbance of boundaries or rules ib. • a kind of fight Hariv.
○mala mf(ā)n. spotless, unsullied, clean, pure, shining, resplendent, bright Up. MBh. Kāv. &c • sinless, virtuous Mn. viii, 318 • m. N. of Skanda AV. Pariś • pl. N. of a sect W. • n. talc L. • = nir-mālya n. L. • ○la-gada mfn. having a bright mace MBh. • ○la-tā, f. (cf. Hariv.), ○la-tva n. (cf. Bhag. Var.) stainlessness, cleanness, purity • ○la-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha W. • ○la-prakāśa m. N. of wk • ○la-bhaṭṭ m. N. of an author Cat. • ○lâñjana n. N. of ch. of the Prakaraṇa-pañcikā • ○lâtma-vat mfn. having a pure mind Hcat. • ○lī-karaṇa n. cleansing, purification Pat. • ○lī-kṛta mfn. freed from impurity, cleansed, cleared, Vās • ○lôpala m. crystal L.
○malīmasa mfn. spotless, clean, pure L.
○maśaka mfn. free from gnats or mosquitoes, g. nir-udakâdi
○māṃsa mfn. fleshless, emaciated MBh. R. &c
○mādhyastha n. absence of impartiality, interest, sympathy R. (B.)
○māna mfn. without self-confidence, free from pride MBh. Kāv.
○mānuṣa mf(ā)n. unpeopled, desolate Kād. Kathās. • (e), ind. in a solitary place Rājat. • ○ṣī- √kṛ, to depopulate Priy.
○māya (nír-), mfn. powerless, weak TS. -1
○mārga mfn. roadless, pathless Kām.
○mālī f. = ○lyā (next)
○mālya mfn. cast out or left from a garland, useless, unfit Gṛihyās. Vajracch. (-tā f.) • worn the day before Daś. • = nir-mala L. • (ā), f. Trigonella Cornicuīata L. • n. the remains of an offering to a deity, flowers left at a sacrificial ceremony MBh. • the remains i.e. a feeble reflex of (gen.), Balar. i, 40 • stainlessness, purity W. • -dāman n. a garland made of flowers left at a sacrifice Ṛitus. iv, 15
○mithya mfn. not false, true HYog.
○muṇḍa m. 'very bald' (?), a eunuch Bhar.
○mūla mfn. rootless (as a tree) MBh. • baseless, unfounded BhP. • eradicated W. • ○la-tā f. rootlessness, baselessness Prab. • ○lana m. an uprooter, Damayantīk • n. uprooting, extirpating Bhartṛ. • ○laya, Nom, P. ○yati, to up√, eradicate, annihilate Kād.
○muṣaka mfn. free from mice Kathās.
○mṛga mfn. deerless R.
○megha mf(ā)n. cloudless BhP.
○medha mfn. without understanding, stupid • ○dhâśrama m. N. of a man Cat.
○mogha v. l. for next
○moha mfn. 'free from illusion', N. of Śiva Śivag. • of a son of the fifth Manu Hariv. • of one of the Saptarshis under the 13th Manu ib. (cf. nir-moka, below). [Page 542, Column 1]
○yatna mfn. inactive, immovable, lazy Hariv. • -tā f. inactivity ib.
○yantraṇa mfn. unrestrained, uncontrolled, self-willed, independent Kāv. Suśr. (also ○trita W.) • (am), ind. without restraint Ṛitus. Rājat. • -pradeśâvasthita mfn. being at a place where no restraint is needed Kull.
○yaśaska mfn. inglorious MBh.
○yādava mfn. freed from the Yādavas Hariv. -1
○yukti f. want of union or connection (esp. in gram.) • unfitness, impropriety W. • mfn. unfounded, illogical, wrong Gol. • ○tika mfn. id., ○tika-tva n. L.
○yūtha mfn. separated or strayed from the herd (as an elephant) Hariv.
○yoga-kṣema mfn. free from care or anxiety about acquisition or possession, Bh. ii, 45
○lakṣaṇa mf(ā)n. having no special marks, undistinguished, insignificant, plain, ill-featured R. Kathās. • unworthy, fit for nothing Kād. • unspotted W.
○lakṣya mfn. inobservable, invisible Kathās.
○lajja mf(ā)n. shameless, impudent (-tā f.) MBh. Kāv. &c
○lavaṇa mfn. graceless (figure) Subh.
○liṅga mfn. having no characteristic marks, indefinable (as ātman, brahman) MBh.
○lipta m. 'unsmeared, undefiled', N. of Kṛishṇa, Brahmavp • a sage W.
○lepa mfn. unsmeared, free from fatty substances Mn. v, 112 • stainless, sinless L. • not attached to anything L. • (am), ind. completely (so as to leave nothing that clings or sticks) Śaṃk. • m. N. of Śiva Śivag. • a sage W.
○lobha mfn. free from desire, unavaricious Rājat. • -tva n. Sinhās
○loma mfn. hairless, smooth Kauś.
○loha n. myrrh L.
○vaṃśa mfn. having no family standing alone Hit. -i
○vacana mfn. not speaking, silent Śukas. • unobjectionable, blameless MBh. (am), ind. silently Kum. vii, 19
○vaṇa m. or n. a country without forests L. • mfn. = -vana • (○ṇe), ind. in the open country Pāṇ. vi, 2, 178 ; viii, 4, 5, Kā3
○vatasla mf(ā) n. not lovingly clinging to (esp. to children, with loc.), Veṇis. v, 3 ; vi, 17
○vatsa-śiśu-pumgava mfn. deprived of calves and young bulls Hariv.
○vana mfn. having no wood, being out of a wood or in the open country MBh. v, 863 (cf. -vaṇa)
○vara mfn. excellent L.
○varuṇám ind. without falling into Varuṇa's power TS. (cf. a-v○) • -ṇá-tā f. (JBr.) • ○ṇa-tvá n. (TS) deliverance from Varuṇa's pṭpower
○varti mfn. wickless Kād.
○valkala mfn. barkless Mṛicch. i, 51,
○vaśa mfn. having no free will, dependent on another • -tā f. Hcar.
○vaṣaṭkāra-maṅgala mfn. destitute of sacrifices and festivities Kathās.
○vasu mfn. without property, poor • -tva n. Rājat.
○vastra mfn. unclothed • ○strī- √kṛ to rob a person of his clothes Subh.
○vākya mf(ā)n. speechless R.
○vāc mfn. id. BhP. -1
○vācya mfn. unobjectionable, blameless • improper to be said W.
○vāṇī f. (with Jainas) N. of a deity who executes the commands of the 16th Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī. -1
○vāta mfn. free from wind, sheltered, still Pañc. • m. a calm, a place sheltered from wind • -stha mfn. standing sheltered from the wind MBh. Hariv. -1
○vāda m. absence of dispute or railing W.
○vānara mfn. free from monkeys R.
○vāyasa mfn. free from crows Pañc.
○vārāṇasi mfn. one who has left Vārāṇasl Pāṇ. 6-2, 2. Vārtt. 3 Pat. -1
○vāsana mfn. without fancy or imagination' Sāh.
○vikalpa mfn. (or ○pana L.) not admitting an alternative, free from change or differences, Tejob. Up. Vedântas. • admitting no doubt, not wavering Bhartṛ. (am), ind. without hesitation or reflection Pañc. • -vāda and -vicāra m. N. of wks
○vikalpaka mfn. = -vikalpa BhP. Bhāshāp. Vedântas. • n. knowledg not depending upon or derived from the senses W.
○vikāra mfn. unchanged, unchangeable, uniform, normal MBh. (also -vat) Kāv. Suśr. • -tā f. MBh.
○vikāsa mfn. not opening or expanded, unblown • -tva n. Mallin,
○vighaṭṭam ind. without any hindrance from (in comp.) Jātakam.
○vighna mf(ā)n. uninterrupted, unhindered Hariv. Kāv. • (am and ena), ind. unobstructedly, freely Rājat. Sāh.
○vicāra mf(ā)n. not needing any consideration Yogas. • not reflecting or considering Rājat. • (am), ind. without reflection, inconsiderately R.
○vicikitsa mf(ā)n. without reflecting much (am ind.) Kull. • indubitable Sarvad.
○viceṣṭa mfn. motionless, insensible MBh. R. -
○vitarka mfn. unreflecting, inconsiderate Yogas.
○vidya mfn. unlearned, uneducated Kām.
○vidhitsa mfn. not wishing to do, having no designs MBh.
○vinoda mfn. having no pastime, void of solace or diversion Megh. Vcar. [Page 542, Column 2]
○vindhyā f. 'being outside or coming from the Vindhya', N. of a river Var. Kālid. &c
○vibandha mfn. offering no obstacles, quite fit for (gen.) Bālar. vii, 43/44 • inoffensive, harmless ib. ix, 53
○vimarśa mfn. (also written ○ṣa) unreflecting, inconsiderate Kathās. • not having the Saṃdhi called Vimarśa Sāh.
○virodha mf(ā)n. not being opposed to (comp.), Jātakā
○vivara mfn. having no opening or rent, close, contiguous, Kathss • -tā f. close, contiguousness (as of female breasts) • agreement, understanding Śiś. ix, 44
○vivāda mfn. having no context, agreeing MBh. • incontestable Sāh. • ○dī-√kṛ, to cause to agree, conciliate L.
○viveka mfn. undiscriminating, inconsiderate, foolish, Suhh • -tā f. (cf. Pañcad.), -tva n. (cf. Kathās.) want of judgment, indiscretion
○viśaṅka mf(ā)n. fearless, confident Mn. MBh. &c • (am and ena), ind. without fear or hesitation Suśr. R. • -"ṣkita mfn. = ○ka • (am), ind. Hariv.
○viśeṣa mf(ā)n. showing or making no difference, undiscriminating, without distinction MBh. R. &c • not different from, same, like (comp.) Kālid. • (with viśeṣa m. not the least difference Bhartṛ. iii, 54) • unqualified, absolute Sarvad. • (am and eṇa), ind. equally, alike, the same as (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • n. absence of difference, indiscriminateness, likeness MBh. vi, 5519 • ○ṣaṇa mfn. having no attributes BhP. • ○ṣa-tā f. (cf. Bhām.), ○ṣa-tva n. (cf. MBh.) = ○ṣa, n • ○ṣa-vat mfn. not different, indiscriminate, xii, 7516 • ○ṣâkṛti mfn. whose forms are precisely alike MW.
○viṣa mf(ā)n. non-venomous (as a snake) MBh. R. &c • ○ṣī- √kṛ to deliver from poison Bālar. Vet. • (a and i), f. Kyllingia Monocephala L.
○viṣaṅga mfn. not attached to anything, indifferent BhP.
○visnaya mfn. having no dwelling-place or expelled from it (also ○yī-kṛta), banished from (comp.) Kāv. • supportless, hanging in the air Hariv. 3645 • having no object or sphere of action Sāh. (-tva n. Saṃk.) • not attached to sensual objects Kap. BhP. • ○yâparāga mfn. unharmed by objects of sense MW.
○viṣāṇa mfn. having no tusks (as an elephant) MBh.
○visarga mfn. without Visarga Mṛicch. Sch.
○vihaṃga mfn. (wood) birdless Hariv.
○vihāra mfn. having no pleasure ib.
○vīja -bīja
○vīra (nír-), mfn. deprived of men or heroes TS. (○rá-tā f. MaitrS.) • unheroic, cowardly W. • (ā), f. a woman whose husband and sons are dead L. • N. of a river MBh. • n. N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.
○vīrudh mfn. deprived of plants BhP.
○vīrya (nír.), mfn. powerless, unmanly, impotent • m. a weakling TBr. ŚBr. MBh. &c • -tā f. unmanliess, powerlessness, impotence, exhaustion Āpast. BhP.
○vṛkṣa mfn. destitute of trees MBh. • -toya mfn. treeless and waterless Kathās. • mṛga-pakṣin mfn. without trees or deer or birds MBh. -1
○vṛtti mfn. having no occupation, destitute W.
○vṛṣa mfn. having no bulls Hariv.
○vega mfn. without violent motion, quiet, calm R. Suśr.
○vetana mfn. unsalaried Rājat. -1
○veda mfn. not having the Vedas, infidel, unscriptural W.
○vepana mfn. not trembling or flickering Var.
○vaíra n. absence of enmity, Bh. (also ○riṇa Tarkas.) • mfn. free from enmity, peaceable, amicable Var. MBh. &c • (am), ind. peaceably, without enmity R. • m. N. of a hunter Hariv. • -tā f. concord MBh. Hariv.
○vailakṣya mfn. shameless L.
○vyagra mfn. unconfused, calm BhP.
○vyañjana mfn. without condiment MBh. Hariv. • (e), ind. in a plain manner, directly Pañc.
○vyatha nifn, free from pain, quiet, calm MBh. Rājat.
○vyathana mfn. id. Naish. • n. a hole, cavern (as undisturbed) ib.
○vyapatrapa mfn. shameless Jātakam.
○vyapêkṣa mf(ā)n. disregarding, indifferent to (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Rājat.
○vyalīka mfn. not causing pain, (either = ) not offending, harmless (as a word) BhP. • (or =) easy, hearty, willingly done (as a gift) MBh. • not feeling pain or uneasiness, willing, ready, sincere, undissembling MBh. R. &c • ○kena cetasā or hṛdā, with a willing or easy heart or mind MBh. • (○kam or ○ka-tas), ind. sincerely, willingly BhP.
○vyavadhāna mfn. (ground) uncovered, bare Hcar.
○vyavastha mfn. not staying in a certain place, moving hither and thither Daś.
○vyasana mfn. free from bad inclinations Kathās.
○vyākula mfn. not troubled or excited, calm • tā f. calmness, tranquillity, Pañc,
○vyāghra mfn. not haunted or infested by tigers MBh. [Page 542, Column 3]
○vyāja mfn. free from deceit or ambiguity, undisputed • exact, honest, sincere, pure MBh. Kāv. &c • (am), ind. exactly, plainly, honestly ib. • -tā f. honesty, plainness, candour Bhartṛ. • ○jī-kṛta mfn. made plain, freed from deceit or illusion, Śātiś
○vyādhi mfn. free from sickness, healthy, strong MBh. Car.
○vyāpāra mfn. free from occupation', not busy, at leisure, passive Kāv. &c • -tva n. (cf. Śaṃk.) = -sthiti f. (cf. L.) want of occupation, leisure
○vyāvṛtti mfn. (emancipation) not involving any return (to worldly existence) Sarvad.
○vraṇa mfn. unwounded, unhurt MBh. BhP. • undamaged, without notches or rents Mn. MBh. AgP.
○vrata mfn. neglecting religious observances or vows MBh.
○vrīḍa mfn. shameless, impudent Kathās.
○hasta (nír-), mfn. handless AV. (cf. nair-h○),
○hima n. (or am ind.) cessation of winter Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Kāś.
○heti mfn. weaponless, unarmed Yājñ.
○hetu mfn. causeless, reasonless MBh. • -tā f. -tva n. want of a cause or reason Sāh.
○hrī or mfn. shameless, impudent, bold, daring MBh.
○hrīka mfn. shameless, impudent, bold, daring MBh.
○hlāda mfn. joyless, uncomfortable, uneasy Mālav. i, 17/18
niś for nis (q.v.) before c, ch
○cakrika mfn. without tricks or deceit, honest Subh.
○cakṣus mfn. eyeless, blind MBh.
○catvāriṃśa mfn. pl. more than forty Vop.
○cala mf(ā)n. motionless, immovable, fixed, steady, invariable, unchangeable MBh. Kāv. &c • (ā), f. the earth L. • Desmodiuni Gangeticum L. • ○la-kara and, ○la-dāsa-svāmin m. N. of authors • ○lâṅga m. 'firm-limbed, firm, Ardea Nivea L. • a rock, mountain L.
○cāmara mfn. without a chowrie Hcar.
○citta m. N. of a Samādhi L.
○cinta mfn. not thinking, thoughtless, careless, unconcerned MBh. Kāv. &c
○cetana mfn. unconscious, unreasonable Hariv. R. &c • -tā f. Kād.
○cetas mfn. out of one's senses MBh. R.
○ceṣṭa mfn. incapable of motion, motionless, powerless, helpless MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c • (am), ind. without motion MBh. • (ā), f. motionless • ○ṭā-karaṇa mfn. causing it (N. of one of the arrows of the god of love) L. • ○ṭī- √bhū, become motionless Kathās.
○caura mfn. free from robbers or thieves Rājat.
○cyavana m. 'unperishing (?)', a partic. form of fire MBh. • N. of one of the Saptarshis in the 2nd Manv-antara Hariv.
○chandas mfn. not studying Vedic texts Mn. iii, 7
○chāya mfn. shadeless, Deśin
○chidra mfn. having no rents or holes, without weak points or defects, unhurt, uninterrupted Var. Kāv. Pur.
○cheda mfn. indivisible, reduced by the common divisor to the least term Col.
niṣ for nis (q.v.) before k, kh ; p, ph
○kaṇṭaka mfn. free from thorns or enemies, unhurt, untroubled, secure MBh. Kāv. &c • m. N. of Śiva Śivag. • (ikā), f. N. of 2 Comms,
○kaṇṭha m. Crataeva Roxburghī L.
○kaniṣṭha or mfn. (a fist) with the little finger stretched out L.
○kaniṣḍṭhika mfn. (a fist) with the little finger stretched out L.
○kanda mfn. without edible roots Śāntiś.
○kapaṭa mfn. guileless, free from deceit or fraud MW.
○kampa mfn. not shaking or tremulous, motionless, immovable Kāv. Kathās. • -tā f. Ragh.
○kara mfn. free from taxes Vas.
○karuṇa mf(ā)n. pitiless, unmerciful, cruel (-tā f.) Hariv. Kāv. &c • ○ṇī- √kṛ, to make pitiless or cruel Kathās.
○karūṣa mfn. free from dirt R.
○karṇa mf(ā)n. not curved (gadā) MBh. (cf. Nīl. ; perhaps 'without an ear or handle')
○karman mfn. inactive Kull. • exempt from or neglecting religious or worldly acts W.
○kala mfn. without parts, undivided Up. MBh. &c • waned, diminished, decayed, infirm MBh. Daś. • seedless, impotent L. • m. an old man W. • N. of Śiva Śivag. • a receptacle L. • pudendum muliebre L. • (ā or ī • g. gaurâdi), f. a woman past childbearing or menstruation L. • -tva n. indivisibility, the state of the absolute Brahma MBh.
○kalaṅka mfn. stainless, immaculate Rājat. • m. N. of Śiva Śivag. • -tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
○kali m. a spell for weapons R. (B.)
○kāmaṣa mf(ā)n. stainless, sinless, pure MBh. Hariv. &c • ○ṣī √bhū, to become stainless &c. Yājñ.
○kaṣāya mfn. free from dirt or impure passions MBh. • m. N. of 13th Arhat of future Ut-sarpiṇī L.
○kāṅkṣa mfn. free from doubts L.
○kānta mfn. not lovely, ugly Kathās.
○kāma (níṣ-), mfn. desireless, disinterested, unselfish ŚBr. Mn. &c • -cārin mfn. acting without interest or selfishness MārkP.
○kāmuka mf(ā)n. free from worldly desires Kād. [Page 543, Column 1]
○kāraṇa mf(ā)n. causeless, unnecessary MBh. BhP. • disinterested (as a friend) Hit. • groundless, not proceeding from any cause Kathās. Pur. &c • (am and āt), ind. causelessly, without a reason or any special motive MBh. Kāv. &c
○kārya mfn. to no purpose, worthless, vain, Kav
○kālaka m. (g. nirudakâdi) one who has shaven his hair Vas. • an ascetic shaven and smeared with ghee or clarified butter L. (cf. next)
○kālika mfn. one who has no more time to live, whose term of life is elapsed MBh. viii, 3628 (g. ni, -nirudakâdi)
○kiṃcana mf(ā)n. having nothing, poor Rājat. BhP. • tva n. poverty MBh.
○kilbiṣa mfn. free from sin Kathās.
○kutūhala mfn. having no curiosity, incurious L.
○kula mf(ā)n. without family, having no kindred Mn. viii, 28 (○taṃ √kṛ, to make family-less, exterminate R.) • shelled, husked Car. • -tā f. dying out, perishing, Pañc, • -tvoc mfn. stripped off, husked Bhpr. • ○lā- or ○lī- √kṛ, to shell, strip off, husk Daś. Var. &c • ○lina mfn. of low family, plebeian Kāv.
○kūja mfn. noiseless, still MBh. R.
○kuṭa mfn. free from deceit, guileless R.
○kṛpa mfn. pitiless, cruel, Prasann
○kevala mf(ā)n. belonging exclusively MBh. • ○lya (nīṣ-), mfn. id. VS. Br. • (with or scil. śastra and uktha), n. N. of a partic. recitation connected with the midday oblation and belonging to Indra exclusively ib.,
○kaitava mfn. undeceitful, honest Kathās.
○kaivalya mfn. mere, pure, absolute MBh. • (a fight) singular in its kind ib. (cf. Nīlak.)
○kośa mfn. unsheathed Mcar.
○kaurava mf(ā MBh., ī Bhp.)n. deprived of or freed from the Kauravas
○kauśāmbi mfn. one who has left Kauśāmbi Pāṇ. 6-2, 2 Vārtt. 3 Pat,.
○kriya mfn. = -karnan Up. MBh. &c • n. 'the actionless One', the Supreme Spirit W. • -tā f. inactivity, neglect of (comp.) MBh. • ○yâtman mfn. lazy, inactive • ○tma-tā f. inactivity, non-performance of religious acs or prescribed duties Mn. MBh.
○krodha mfn. free from wrath, not angry with (gen.) Śak.
○kleśa mfn. free from pain or moral faults MWB. 124, 133 • -leśa mfn. not suffering the least pain, quite happy Bhartṛ.
○pakva (nīṣ-), m(ā)n. well cooked or boiled TS. ŚBr. • well ripened L.
○paṅka mf(ā) ī. free from mud, clear, pure MBh. R.
○patāka mfn. having no flag or banner • -dhvaja m. a flag-staff without a banner MW.
○pati-sutā f. having no husband and no sons L.
○pattra mfn. leafless MBh. R. • unfeathered, featherless (cf. ○trā √kṛ and a-niṣpattram) • m. or n. the clove tree L. • ○traka mfn. leafless • (ikā), f. Capparis Aphylla L. • ○traya Nom. P. ○yati, to deprive of leaves MBh. • ○trā- √kṛ, to pierce with an arrow so that the feathers come through on the other side (opp. to sa-pattrā- √kṛ), Dat • to cause excessive pain, wound severely (fig.), Bhāni • ○trākṛti f. causing excessive bodily pain L.
○pathya mfn. unwell, ill Rājat.
○pad mf(ī)n. footless, g. kumbhapady-ādi
○pada mfn. id • (with, yāna), n. a vehicle moving without feet (as a ship &c.) L. -1
○panda (fr. [nis+sp○] • cf' Vām. v, 2, 89), mf(ā)n. motionless, immovable MBh. R. &c. (also wṛ. for niṣyanda) • ○da-tarī- √bhū, to become more or quite motionless Naish. • ○di- √kṛ, to keep quiet, not move Mṛicch.
○payoda mfn. cloudless R.
○parākrama mfn. powerless, weak Bhaṭṭ.
○parāmarśa mfn. incapable of thinking, without advice, helpless Mālav. iv, 2/3
○parikara mfn. without preparations or provisions Kathās.
○parigraha mfn. having no property MBh. Hariv. &c • m. an ascetic without family or dependants W.
○paricaya mfn. not bccoming familiar Kād.
○paricchada mfn. having no retinue or court Kull.
○paridāha mfn. incombustible L.
○parihārya mfn. not to be omitted, by all means to be applied Car.
○parī7kṣa mfn. not examining or testing accurately MBh.
○parīhāra mfn. not avoiding, not observing caution • (am), ind. not so as to avoid Suśr.
○paruṣa mfn. (music) not harsh, soft Divyâv.
○paryanta mfn. boundless, unlimited Rājat.
○paryāya○ out of order Bālar.
○palāva mf(ā)n. free from chaff (fig.) Buddh.
○pāṇḍava mf(ā)n. freed from the Pāṇḍavas Veṇis.
○pāpa mf(ā)n. sinless, guiltless Rājat.
○pāra mfn. boundless, unbounded R.
○pālaka mfn. without guardian, unprotected Rājat.
○pitṛka mfn. fatherless Campak.
○putra mfn. sonless, childless Hit. • jīvana n. life without a son ib. • ○trī- √kṛ, to deprive of sons Bhām.
○pudgala mfn. without soul or personality • -tva n. Vajracch. [Page 543, Column 2]
○purāṇa mfn. not existing before, unheard of, new Hariv.
○purīṣa mfn. free from excrement ĀśvŚr. Bhpr. • ○ṣī-bhāva m. discharge of excrement Gaut.
○puruṣa mfn. deprived of men, desolate MBh. • one who has not produced male children Mn. iii, 7 • not male, feminine or neuter W. • m. a weakling or coward W.
○pulāka mfn. free from chaff or useless grain (○kikṛta freed from chaff by winnowing Kull.) • m. N. of the 14th Arhat of future Ut-sarpiṇī L.
○pūtigandhika mfn. not stinking, fragrant Divyāv.
○poṣa mfn. not being nourished Vajracch.
○pauruṣa mfn. devoid of manhood, unmanly Prab. ii, 18 (printed niḥ-p○) • ○ṣâmarṣa mfn. devoid of manhood and wrath Kathās.
○prakampa mf(ā)n. immovable MBh. • m. N. of one of the Saptarshis in the 13th Manv-antara Hariv.
○prakāraka mfn. without distinction or specification Tarkas.
○prakāśa mfn. not transparent, lightless, dark MBh.
○prakrama mfn. unruly, rash L.
○pragala mfn. not dripping, dry L.
○pracāra mfn. not moving, remaining in one place, fixed or concentrated (as mind) MBh.
○prajña mfn. ignorant, stupid Kathās.
○praṇaya mfn. without affection, cold Uttarar. • -tā f. -tva n. want of confidence or affection, coldness, reserve Jātakam.
○pratāpa mf(ā)n. void of dignity, mean, base Mṛicch. Pañc.
○pratikriya mfn. incurable, irremediable Daś. • -ta f. Kād.
○pratigraha mfn. not accepting gifts • -tā f. Kām
○pratigha mfn. unhindered, unimpeded Ragh.
○pratidvaṃdva mfn. having no adversary or match, unopposed, unequalled MBh.
○pratipakṣa mfn. without an adversary or opponent • -ta f. Kull.
○pratibandha mfn. unimpeded, unopposed Sarvad.
○pratibha mf(ā)n. devoid of splendour Hariv. • stupid, dull L. • ○bhaṃ √kṛ, to reduce to silence Jātakam.
○pratibhāna mfn. not bold, cowardly L.
○pratīkāra mfn. = -pratikriya, unobstructed, uninterrupted • (am), ind. MBh.
○pratīpa mfn. unopposed, unhindered, unconcerned ib.
○pratyāśa mfn. hopeless, despondent of (loc. or comp.) Kād. • ○śī-√bhū to give up all hope in (prati), Ratnáv
○pratyūha mfn. unimpeded, irremediable, Mālatim • (am), ind. Rājat.
○pradeśa mfn. having no certain place Śaṃk.
○pradhāna mf(ā)n. deprived of a chief or leaders R.
○prapañca mfn. subject to no expansion or manifoldness BhP. • pure, honest L. • -sad-ātman mfn. being of real essence without expansion (○tma-tva n.) Śaṃk. • ○câtman m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
○prabha mf(ā)n. deprived of light or radiance, lustreless, gloomy, dark (-tā f. R. • -tva n. Suśr.) • m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
○prabhāva mfn. powerless • -tva n. Kathās.
○pramāṇaka mfn. without authority Kull.
○pramāda mfn. not negligent or careless Hcat.
○prayatna mfn. abstaining from exertion, inactive Hariv.
○prayojana mfn. having no motive, impartial, indifferent MBh. Kād. • harmless Yājñ. Sch. • groundless, needless, unnecessary (am, ind. ;-tā, f. ;-tva n.) Hariv. Daś. Hit. &c
○pravaṇi and = next
○pravāṇa (cf. L.) = next
○pravāṇi mfn. fresh from the loom, quite new (cloth &c.) Daś. Pāṇ. 5-4, 160
○prâna mfn. breathless, lifeless, quite exhausted MBh. Hariv. • -tā f. Sāh.
○prīti mfn. not taking delight in, not pleased with (loc.) Gaut. MBh.
○prītika mfn. not connected with joy or delight Lalit.
○phala mf(ā)n. bearing no fruit, fruitless, barren, resultless, successless, useless, vain Mn. MBh. Var. Kāv. &c • seedless, impotent W. • (ā), f. a woman past childbearing or menstruation (also ī, v. l. niṣ-kalā) L. • a species of Momordica L. • -tva n. unfruitfulness, uselessness Mṛicch. iv, 9 • ○laya Nom. P. ○yati, to render fruitless Kull. • ○lī √kṛ, to make fruitless, neglect Mṛicch. • vḷ. for niṣ-kulī- √kṛ VarBṛS. Iv, 29
○phena mfn. foamless, frothless Suśr. • n. opium L. (cf. a-ph○)
nís ind. out, forth, away &c. (rarely used as an independent word [e.g. AV. vi, 18, 3 ; vii, 115, 3 ; xvi, 2, 1], but mostly as a prefix to verbs and their derivatives [cf. niḥ- √kṣi &c. below], or to nouns not immediately connected with verbs, in which case it has the sense, out of', away from' [cf. nirvana, niṣ-kauśāmbi &c.] or that of a privative or negative adverb= 3. a, without', destitute of', 'free from', un-' [cf. nir-artha, nir-mala &c.], or that of a strengthening particle 'thoroughly', entirely', 'very' [cf. nih-śūnya, niṣ-kevala, nir-muṇḍa] • it is liable to be changed to niḥ, niś, niṣ, and niṣ and nī • above. and below). [Page 543, Column 3]
○tattva mfn. not comprehended in the 24 Tattvas or principles MBh.
○tantu mfn. having no offspring, childless ib.
○tantra wṛ. for
○tandra mfn. not lazy, fresh, healthy • -tā f. Sāh.
○tandri and mfn. id. R.
○tandrī (nom. īs), mfn. id. R.
○tamaska mfn. free from darkness, not gloomy, light Śak.
○tamisra mfn. id., Prasann
○tambha mfn. = niḥ-st○
○taraṃga mf(ā)n. motionless, still Naish.
○tarīka and g. nirudakâdi'
○tarīpa g. nirudakâdi'
○tarkya mfn. unimaginable, inconceivable MBh.
○tala mfn. not flat, round, globular Kum. • trembling, moving L. • down, below W.
○tāntava mfn. not wearing a woven garment SāmavBr.
○timira mf(ā)n. = -tamaska MBh. Hariv.
○tula mfn. matchless, incomparable Dharmaśarm. • v. l. for -tala R. (B.)
○tuṣa mf(ā)n. freed from chaff or husk KātyŚr. Suśr. • (fig.) purified, cleansed • simplified Rājat. Siṃhâs. • -kṣīra or ○rin, ni. wheat L. • -tva n. = nir-doṣatva n. Śrikaṇṭh • -ratna n. crystal L. • ○ṣita mfn. (cf. L.) freed from husk • simplified • abandoned • ○ṣī- √kṛ, to free from husk i.e. lessen, diminish Viddh.
○tṛṇa-kaṇṭaka mfn. cleared or freed from grass and thorns R.
○tṛṣ mfn. desireless, satisfied Kād.
○tṛṣṇa mfn. free from desire, Divyâ-v
○tejas mfn. destitute of fire or energy, impotent, spiritless, dull MBh. Kāv., &c,
○toya mf(ā)n. waterless R. Kathās. &c • -tṛṇapādapa mf(ā)n. without water or grass or trees Kathās.
○traṃśa mfn. fearless W. (prob. wṛ. for nís-triṃśa)
○trapa mfn. shameless MBh.
○triṃśa mfn. more than thirty (pl.) L. • merciless, cruel Kāv. Pañc. • m. a sword MBh. Kathās. Suśr. &c • a sacrificial knife W. • a partic. stage in the retrograde motion of the planet Mars, Var, (= ○śamusala ib.) • -karkaśa mfn. cruel and hard Kāv. • -tva n. cruelty Rājat. • -dharmin mfn. resembling a sword Rājat. • -dhārin m. a sword-bearer MatsyaP. • -pattraka m. (cf. Car.) • ○trikā f. (cf. L.) Euphorbia (Antiquorum or Tortilis) • -bhṛt m. = -dhārin MW. • ○śin mfn. bearing a sword ĀśvŚr.
○truṭī f. cardamoms L.
○traiguṇya mfn. destitute of the three Guṇas (sattva, rajas, tamas • gnṇa) Bhag. ii, 45
○tvak-pakṣa mfn. deprived of skin and fins R. (B.)
nī for nis (q.v.) before r
○rakta mfn. colourless, faded L.
○raṅgikā (Deśin.) or (cf. HPariś.), f. a veil, -1
○raḍṅgī (cf. HPariś.), f. a veil, -1
○raja mfn. free from dust MBh. • free from passion Kāv. • pur. &c • m. (with viraja) N. of Śiva MBh. • ○jas mfn. = prec. mfn. R. • having no pollen L. • f. a woman not menstruating W. • ○jaska mf(ā)n. = -raja mfn. MBh. R. &c • ○jas-tama (cf. R.) or ○maska (cf. L.), mfn. free from passion and darkness • ○jas-tamasā f. absence of passion and darkness Yājñ. • ○jasva mfn. free from dust W. • jī- √kṛ, to make free from dust (-kārita mfn. fr. Caus.) Bhaṭṭ.
○rata mfn. not delighting in, indifferent (= virata) L. -1
○rada mfn. toothless Kāv.
○randhra mf(ā)n. having no holes or openings, imperforate, close, thick, dense, uninterrupted Kum. Uttarar. Sāh. • firmly closed, Balar. iii, 36 • -tva n. closeness, close connection Śiś. Sch. • ○dhrita mfn. thickly set with, abounding in (comp.) Prasannar. • uninterrupted Naish.
○rava○ mf(ā)n. soundless Ragh.
○raśana a-nī-r○,
○rasa mf(ā)n. without juice, sapless, dried up, withered (-tva n.) Hariv. Kāv. &c • flavourless, tasteless Bhartṛ. iii, 16 • insipid, without charm, dull (-tā f.) Kāv. Pañc. Sāh. &c • m. the pomegranate W.
○rāga mfn. colourless Kathās. • free from passion Bhartṛ.
○ruc mfn. lustreless, dini Śiś. xi, 27 (according to Pāṇ. 6-3, 116 fr. [ni+ruc])
○ruj mfn. free from sickness, well, in health Hit. Suśr.
○ruja mf(ā)n. id. MBh. R. &c • n. a species of Costus L.
○rūpa mfn. shapeless • m. air, wind L. • a god L. • n. heaven, ether L. -r
○reṇuka mf(ā)n. free from dust, Prasann. -2
○reṇuka mfn. without Reṇukā ib.
○roga mfn. free from sickness, healthy, well Suśr. Pañc. (-tā f.) • -durbhikṣa • mfn. not visited by disease or famine Kathās. • ○gyatā wṛ. for ○gatā
niḥ-kṣi √1. P. -kṣiṇoti, to destroy, remove (an illness) AV.
niḥ-kṣip √prob. wṛ. for ni-√kṣip, q.v
niḥ-ḍkṣipta mfn. thrown away, spent (as time) R.
niḥ-ḍkṣipya ind. p. having thrown away or spent (time) • having wiped away (tears) MBh. R.
niḥ-ḍkṣepa m. throwing or sending away, removing Kull. [Page 544, Column 1]
niḥ-śás f. (√śaṃs) refusing, declining (?) RV. x, 164, 3
niḥ-śāṇa m. or n. march, procession Sāh. (Pers. ? ?)
niḥ-śās √(pf- Subj. -śaśās), to drive away, expel RV. i, 80, 1
niḥ-śiṣ • Caus, -śeṣayati √-śeṣita &c. niḥ-śeṣa under niḥ, p. 538, col. 3
niḥ-śī √only pr. p. Ā. -śayāna mfn. starting up from sleep BhP.
niḥ-śuc √Intens. Ā. -śośucanta, to shine forth RV. vii, 1, 4
niḥ-śṛṅkhaṇa n. blowing the nose Āpast. (cf. śṛṅkhāṇikā)
niḥ-śṝ √P. -śṛṇāti, (Impv. -śṛṇīhi), to break, crush AV.
niḥ-śvas √P. -śvasiti, (pf. -śaśvasa), to hiss (said of a serpent) R. • to snort (said of an elephant) ib. • to breathe, exhale Suśr., inhale MārkP. • to sigh MBh. Kāv. &c
niḥ-ḍśvasana n. breathing out or sighing W.
niḥ-śvaḍsvasita mfn. breathed or breathing out, sighing • n. expiration Ragh. • a sigh Kum. Vikr.
niḥ-ḍśvasya ind. having breathed out or sighed, sighing R. Kālid. &c
niḥ-ḍśvāsa m. (ifc. f. ā) = ○śvasita n. Mn. MBh. &c. (often v. l. or wṛ. ni-śv○) • -parama mf(ā)n. quite addicted to sighing, melancholy Nal. • -saṃhitā f. N. of a code of laws supposed to have been revealed by Rudra-Śiva Pur.
niḥ-ṣic (√sic), P. -ṣiñcati Pāṇ. 8-3, 65, Vātt. 1 Pat.), to pour away AitBr.
niḥ-ḍṣikta mfn. poured away i.e. shaken off, removed (as a sin or crime) Nir.
niḥ-ḍṣecana n. a contrivance for pouring out • -vat mfn. ĀpŚr.
niḥ-ṣidh (√2. sidh), P. -ṣedhati (cf. Pāṇ. viii, 3, 65 Vārtt. 1 Pat.), to frighten away VS. 2
nih-ṣidh puru-n○
niḥ-ṣídh f. (√1. sidh) granting, bestowal, gift, oblation RV.
niḥ-ḍṣídhvan mf(varī)n. granting, munificent ib.
niḥ-ṣu (√3. su), P. -ṣuṇoti Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
niḥ-ṣū (√1. sū), P. -ṣuvati (cf. Pāṇ. ib.), to drive or frighten away AV.
niḥ-ḍṣūti f. Pāṇ. 8-3, 88
niḥ-ṣṭan (√stan • cf. VPrāt. iii, 68, P. ni-ṣṭanati for niḥ-ṣṭ○, p. ni-ṣṭanat for niḥ-ṣiṭ○ MBh. • 2. sg. Impv. niḥ-ṣṭanihi RV. vi, 47, 30), to roar out, thunder, sound, cry
niḥ-ṣṭhā (√sthā • ef. Pāṇ. 8-3, 65), P. nis-tiṣṭhati, to grow forth, rise RV. • bring to an end, finish, make ready, prepare ChUp.: Caus. ni-ṣṭhāpayati (for niḥ-ṣth○), to drive out into (loc.) Kauś. • to prepare, make ready KātyŚr.
níḥ-ṣṭhita (or ni-ṣṭh○), mfn. grown forth RV. • finished, accomplished, ready ŚBr. MBh. &c
niḥ-ṣṭhiv √P. -ṣṭhīvati, or ○vyati, to spit ŚBr. • to draw lines with spittle Daś.
niḥ-ṣvap (√svap), P. -ṣvapiti, cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 88
niḥ-ḍṣupta mfn. ib.
niḥ-sṛ √P. -sarati, (pr.p. Ā. -saramāṇa MBh.), to go out, come forth, depart, withdraw Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -sārayati, to cause to go out, turn out, expel (abl. with or without bahit) MBh. R. &c • to conclude, finish BhP.
niḥ-sara mfn. issuing out • -tva n. = pitta-roga L.
niḥ-saraṇa n. going forth or out MBh. Pañc. • issue, egress, gate L. • means, expedient, remedy to get rid of (comp.) MBh. • departure, death final beatitude L. • -vat (niḥ-sár○), mfn. flowing out, liquid ŚBr.
niḥ-sāra m. going forth or out MBh.
niḥ-sāraṇa n. turning out, expelling Rājat. • egress or road of egress L.
niḥ-sārita mfn. turned out expelled, dismissed MBh. &c
niḥ-sāru or m. (in music) a kind of measure,
niḥ-sāruka m. (in music) a kind of measure,
niḥ-sārya mfn. to be expelled or excluded Kull.
niḥ-sṛta mfn. gone out or forth (with abl. or comp.), depaned Up. MBh. Hit. • prominent (eyes) Hariv. • prolapsus (yoni) Kāv. • v. l. for niḥ-stṛta, q.v • n. a kind of sworddance (in which a sword is drawn out of a person's hands) Hariv. [Page 544, Column 2]
niḥ-sṛj √P, Ā. -sṛjáti, ○te, to pour out, shed forth RV. VS. • to let loose, set free RV. AV. • to separate (as words) RPrāt. • to remove, destroy (as sorrow) ŚBr.
niḥ-sṛp √P. -sárpati, to sneak or steal away ŚrS. • to start, set out on a journey R.
niḥ-stṛta mfn. (√stṛ) crumbled off from (abl.) Gṛihyās. (v. l. niḥ-sṛta)
niḥ-spṛ √P. -spṛṇoti, (2. du. aor -spartam RV. vii, 71, 5), to rescue from (abl.)
niḥ-sphur √P. -sphuráti, to jerk or hurl away RV.
niḥ-syand or -ṣyand (√syand Pāṇ. 8-3, 72)
niḥ-syanda vḷ. or wṛ. for ni-sy○
niḥ-sru √P. -srávati, to flow out or off ŚBr. rise from (abl.) Cat. • to disappear or be lost to or from (abl.) Āpast.: Caus. -srāvayats, to cause to flow out (as a pond) MBh. • to cause to disappear from or be lost to or from (abl.), Apast
niḥ-srava m. remainder, surplus, overplus (with abl.) Yājñ.ī, 251
niḥ-srāva m. the causing to flow out, expending, expense Kām. • the moisture or water of boiled rice L. (cf. ni-srāva)
niḥ-sruta mfn. flowed out or off Suśr. • passed away (time) L.
niḥ-svṛ √P. -svárati, to sing or chant away i.e. expel by singing or chanting Kāṭh.
nika n. (with prujā-pateḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
ni-kakṣá m. the arm-pit ŚBr. &c
ni-kaṭa mf(ā)n., being at the side, near • m. or n. nearness, proximity (○ṭam ind. near to, towards, with gen. or comp • ○ṭe id., near, at hand • ○ṭāt, away from) R. Pañc. Kathās. &c
○ga mfn. near, at hand Var.
○vartin (cf. Pañc.) and mfn. id'
○stha (cf. Daś.), mfn. id'
nikaṭī in comp. for nikaṭa
○bhūya ind. p. having become near
○bhūta mfn. become near, approached Kathās.
nikathitin mfn. (fr. ni-kathita, √kath), g. iṣṭâdi
ni-kam √(Pot. -kāmoyet BhP. • p. Ā. -kāmáyamāna TS. • pf. cakame ŚBr. • inf. -kamam Kāṭh.), to long or wish for, lust after (acc.) ○kāmá m. desire, wish, pleasure RV. VS. AV. • ibc., = (am), ind, according to wish or desire, to one's heart's content, abundantly, excessively Var. Mṛicch. &c. (cf. yadā-nikā́mam) • (nl-k○), mfn. desirous, covetous, greedy RV. • m. N. of an Agni ŚāṅkhGṛ. • -kāma mfn. covetous, Bhp • -jala mfn. (a river) yielding abundant water Śak. vi, 16 • -tapta mfn. excessively burnt Kum. • -dháraṇa mfn. bearing according, to wish TBr. • -niraṅkuśa mfn. freely ruling over (gen, ), Gtt. vii, 40 • -bhāma-bhāṣya n. N. of wk • -varṣa mfn. having plenty of rain MBh. • -varṣin mfn. raining according, to wish ib. • -sukhin mfn. exceedingly happy Śiś. iv, 54
ni-ḍkāman (nī-), mfn. desirous, eager RV.
ni-ḍkāmana n. desire, Laṭy
ni-kara m. (√kṛ) a heap, pile, a flock or multitude, a bundle, mass, collection (mfn. ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c • (cf. L.) pith, sap, essence • suitable gift, a honorarium • a treasure, the best of anything, a treasure belonging to Kubera, 1
nikāra m. (cf. L.) piling up or winnowing corn • tossing or lifting up
ni-kartavya ni-kartana, ni-karṣa &c. ni-kṛt, ni-kṛṣ, ni-krish &c
ni-kaṣ √-kaṣati, ○te, to scratch, rub Car.
ni-ḍkaṣa m. rubbing in, smearing, Malav ii, f • a roller or harrow Āpast. • the touchstone MBh. Kāv. &c • N. of wk • (ā), f. N. of the mother of Rāvaṇa, (cf. R.) or of all the Rākshasas (○ṣatmaja m. a Rakshas L.) • n the streak of gold or test made on the tnuchstone MBh. xii, 747 (cf. Nīlak.) • ○ṣag-āvan (cf. Hit.), ○ṣa-pāṣāṇa (cf. ib.), ○ṣâśman (cf. BhP.), ○ṣâpala (Hariy.), m. the touchstone
ni-ḍkaṣaṇa n. rubbing off ĀpŚr. Sch. • m. or n. the touchstone BhP.
ni-ḍkaṣā ind, (g. svar-ādi) near to (with acc.), proximate Hariv. 16038 Śiś. i, 68, &c. [Page 544, Column 3] • in the middle, between L.
ni-ḍkaṣāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to serve as a touchstone • ○yamāna mfn. serving as a test or standard for (comp.) Daś.
ni-ḍkāṣa m. scratching, rubbing, grinding, pounding Mcar. Kir. • (am), ind. having pounded or mixed together (cf. hiraṇya-nik○)
nikasa ○sâtmoja = ni-kaṣa, ○ṣât○ (above) L.
ni-kānam (√kaṇ) • ○ṇam. akṣi ind. having closed the eyes, Paṇ' iii, 4, 54 Sch. (cf. akṣi-nikāṇam)
ni-kāyá (√1. ci) a heap, an assemblage, a group, class, association (esp. of persons who perform the same duties) Mn. MBh. &c • congregation, school Buddh. • collection (of Buddh. Sūtras, there are 5 MWB. 62, 63) • habitation, dwelling, hiding-place R. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 41) • the body ŚvetUp. • the air, wind VS. xv, 5 (Mahidh.) • aim, mark L. • the Supreme Being L.
ni-ḍkāyântarīya mfn. belonging to another school Buddh.
ni-ḍkāyin m. N. of a partic. sacrifice L.
ni-ḍkāyya m. or n. a dwelling-house L.
ni-kāra. and 2 ○raṇa, &c. under ni-kara and ni.kṛ
nikāvalgā f. N. of a woman (or of two women, nikā and valgā?) Rājat. vii, 482
ni-kāśa m. (√kāś) horizon, range of sight, proximity (○śaṃ me, before my eyes, to me) BhP. • ifc. having the appearance of. similar, like MBh. &c. (cf. nī-k○, pra-k○ &c.)
ni-kāṣa ni-kaṣ
ni-kāsa wṛ. for ○kāśa
ni-kilbiṣá n. freeing from sin, deliverance from evil RV.
ni-kuñc √Caus. -kuñcayati, to draw in, contract (opp. to 'stretch out') Car.
ni-ḍkuciti f. contraction (?) Pāṇ. 7-2, 9, Vānt. 1 Pat,.
ni-ḍkucyakarṇi ind. with the ears hanging down ib. v, 4, 128 Sch.
ni-ḍkuñca m. a key Gal.
ni-ḍkuñcaka m. Calamus Rotang Bhpr. • a measure of capacity equal to 1/4 of a Kuḍava L.
ni-ḍkuñcana n. shrinking together, contraction Car.
ni-ḍkuñcita mfn. contracted W.
ni-kuñja m. (n. L.) an arbour, a bower, thicket MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-kuñḍjikâmlā f. a species of plant (= kuñjikā) L.
ni-kuṭṭana n. (√kuṭṭ) pounding, crushing down Var.
nikubja mfn. curved, bent Lalit.
niḍkubjana n. upsetting (a vessel) L.
ni-kumbha m. Croton Polyandrum (also ī f. L.) • N. of a Dānava (son of Prahlada and brother of Kumbha, father of Sunda and UPasunda) MBh. • of a Rākshasa R. • of a son of Kumbha-karṇa L. • of an attendant of either Siva (Hariv.) or Skanda (MBh.) • of one of the Viśve Devās Hariv. (viskumbhu C.) • of a hero on the side of the Kurus MBh. • of a king of A-yodhyā (son of Hary-aśva and father of Saṃhatâśva or Varhaṇâśva) Hariv. Pur. • ○bhâkhya-bīja n. Croton Jamalgota L.
ni-ḍkumbhita n. a kind of time in music
ni-ḍkumbhila m. or (ā), f. (fr. kumbha?), a place where oblations are offered, (esp.) a grove at the western gate of Laṅkā for the performance of sacrificial rites • (according to others) an image of Bhadra-kalī on the west side of Laṅkā R.
nikuramba (Mālatim.), ○rumba (cf. Viddh.), ○baka (cf. KāśīKh.), m. or n. a flock, mass, multitude
ni-kulīnakā f. a partic. mode of flying MBh. viii, 1902 Nīlak. (vḷ. ○nikā)
ni-kūj √P.Ā. -kūjati, ○te, to warble, moan, groan R. BhP.
kūjita mfn. warbled, sung BhP. (○taṃ haṃsaiḥ)
ḍkūjitavya n. moaning, groaning Jātakam.
ni-kūḍ √P, -kūḍayati, (ind. p. -kūḍya), to burn, set on fire ĀpŚr.
ni-kūṇ √P. -kūṇati, Caus. ○ṇayati, to close, contract
ni-ḍkūṇita mfn. closed shut (esp. an eye), Deśīn. [Page 545, Column 1]
ni-kūla mfn. going down hill (in utkūla-n○, q.v.)
○vṛkṣa m. N. of a tree R.
ni-kṛ √1. P.Ā. -karoti, -kurute, (dat. inf. ní-kartave RV. viii, 78, 5), to bring down, humiliate, subdue, overcome RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.: Desid. -cikīrskati, to wish to overcome AV.
ni-ḍkartavya mfn. to be acted badly or basely, to be injured MW.
ni-ḍkartu m. (?) a sword Kāv.
kartṛ m. one who acts badly or basely MBh. (vḷ. vi-k○)
ḍkāra m. bringing down, humiliation, wrong, offence, injury MBh. Kāv. &c • wickedness, malice W. • opposition, contradiction W. • = next Gal.
ḍkāraṇa n. killing, slaughter L.
ḍkārín m. injurer, oppressor VS.
ḍkṛta mfn. brought down, humiliated, offended, injured, tricked, deceived MBh. R. &c • low, base, wicked ib. • removed, set aside, dismissed W. • n. lowering, humbling, humiliation Bhartṛ. ii, 30 (vḷ. ○ti) • -prajña (cf. MBh.), -mati (cf. BhP.), mfn. depraved in mind
ḍkṛti mfn. deceitful, dishonest MBh. xii, 6269 ; iii, 11810 (cf. Nīlak.)
• m. N. of one of the 8 Vasus Hariv. (v. l. nir-ṛti)
• f. low conduct, baseness, dishonesty, fraud, wickedness MBh. R. &c. (personified as a daughter of A-dharma and mother of Lobha [MBh.], or as a sister of Lobha and daughter of Dambha {BhP.})
• abuse, reproach
• rejection, removal
• poverty, indigence W.
• -jīvana mfn. subsisting by fraud or dishonesty, acting deceitfully MBh.
• -prajña mfn. versed in dishonesty, well acquainted with vice MBh. (cf. ○ta-pr○)
• ○tiṃ-juṣ mfn. delighting in dishonesty or vice BhP.
ḍkṛtin (cf. MBh.) and mfn. dishonest, low, base, wicked
ḍkṛtimat (cf. Subh.), mfn. dishonest, low, base, wicked
ḍkṛtyā f. wickedness, dishonesty MBh. MārkP.
ḍkṛ́tvan mfn. deceitful (as dice) RV. x, 34, 7
ni-kṛt √1. P. Ā. -kṛntati, ○te, to cut or hew down, cut away, cut or chop off, cut through or or to pieces, massacre KātyŚr. MBh. R. Suśr. &c • Ā. ○te, (also) to cut one's self (or one's nails &c.) TS. ŚBr.: Caus. -kartayati, to cause to cut or cut down SāṅkhŚr.
ni-ḍkartana mfn. cutting away, robbing, impoverishing MBh. (Nilak.) • n. cutting down or off MBh. R. • plucking, impoverishing ( above)
ni-ḍkṛtta mfn. cut off, cut up MBh. R. • -mūla mfn. cut up by the roots Suśr.
ni-ḍkṛntana mf(ī)n. cutting down or off, destroying (ifc.) MBh. R. • m. N. of a hell MārkP. • n. cutting, cutting off (hair, the neck &c.) KātyŚr. MBh. • massacring, destruction (of enemies) MBh. • an instrument for cutting (cf. nakha-)
ni-ḍkṛntin mfn. tearing asunder (ifc.), Kāśikh
ni-kṛṣ √1. P. -karṣati, to draw or drag down TS. ŚBr. • -kṛṣati, to plough in (phalaṃ kṣetreṣu) AV.Paipp.: Pass. -kṛṣyate, to be borne down by the stream of a river MBh. i, 3616.,
ni-ḍkarṣa m. lowering, reducing, decreasing Saṃk. • wṛ. for ni-kaṣa Mālav. ii, 7
ni-ḍkarṣaṇa n. an open place in or near town L. • a court at the entrance of a house W. • a neighbourhood W. • = ni-kaṣaṇa MBh.
ni-ḍkṛṣṭa mfn. debased, vile, low, despised, outcast MBh. Kāv. &c • near, n. nearness Kathās. Suśr. • -bhūta mfn. appearing low or small in comparison with (gen.) MBh. • ○ṭâśaya mfn. base-minded (○ya-tā f.) Daś. • ○ṭī- √kṛ, to surpass, excel Kāv. ii, 37 Sch. • ○ṭpâdhi mfn. having something inferior as a condition (○dhitā f.) Vedântas.
ni-kecāya m. (√1. ci) piling or collecting repeatedly W.
ni-keta m. rarely n. (√4. cit) a mark, sign MBh. iii, 12541 (tapâtyaya-n○, 'mark of departure of heat', said of a cloud) • a house, habitation MBh. Kāv. &c • seat of one of the constituent elements of the body Car. • a bee-hive (j) MBh. xi, 140 • a stage in the religious life of a Brāhman, iii, 13411 • state of being Divyâv.
ni-ḍketana n. a house, mansion, habitation, temple, Mn. MBh. &c • m. an onion L.
ni-koca m. (√kuc, to contract) closing (akṣi-, of the eyes) Pat.
ni-koḍcaka m. Alangiuni Decapetalum • n. its fruit Bhpr. (also nikoṭhaka L.)
ni-koḍcana n. = nikoca Kull.
ni-kothaka m. (√kuth), N. of a teacher with the epithet Bhāyajātya
ni-kośyá m. or n. a partic. part of the entrails of sacrificial animals TS. (cf. kośya). [Page 545, Column 2]
nikta under nij below
ni-krand √cl. 1. P. -krandati, (aor. ny-akrandīt), to cry from above (as a bird on a tree) Nir. ix, 4: Caus. -krandayati, to cause to roar RV. x, 102, 5
ni-ḍkrandita mfn. cried or roared (said of a faulty recitation), Saṃhitôp
ni-kram √P. -krāmati, (aor. nyakramīt), to put down the feet, tread down (acc.) RV. • to enter (loc.) AV. TS.
ni-ḍkrámaṇa n. putting down the feet, footstep, footfall RV. AV. TS.
ni-krīḍ Caus. -krīḍayati √to cease or finish (playing) ṢaḍvBr. (cf. Sch. = vi- √ram)
ni-ḍkrīḍa m. play, sport, with marutām, N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
ni-kvaṇa (cf. Kir.) or ni-kvāṇa (cf. Śiś.), m. (√kvaṇ) sound L.
nikṣ cl. 1.P. níkṣati, to pierce AV. • to kiss Dhātup. xvii, 7 (cf. niṃs)
nikṣa mfn. kissing (ifc. cf, puṣpa-n○) • (ā), f. a nit (prob. wṛ. for likṣā) L.
ni-kṣatriya mfn. where the warriors are overthrown Dharmaśarm.
ni-kṣip √P. -kṣipati, to throw or cast or put or lay down, throw &c. in or upon (Inc. or upari) Yājñ. MBh. R. &c • to pour in (kṣīraṃ śarāve) Pañc. iii, 135/136 • to deliver anything (acc.) to (loc., esp. haste), to give or hand over, deposit, intrust Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c • to instal, appoint to (loc.) R. • to lay aside, give up, leave, abandon, cast off, repel MBh. R. &c • to put down figures, count, cipher Lalit.
ni-ḍkṣipta mfn. thrown down or upon &c • deposited, pawned, pledged • rejected, abandoned, given away, sent off Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • appointed, installed R. • inclining towards (comp.) Sarvad. • -bhāra mfn. having put the load upon (comp.), Pañc, i, 167/166 • -vāda mfn. one who has ceased talking or left off boasting MBh. Hariv.
ni-ḍkṣepa m. putting down HYog. (esp. of the feet Kālid.) • throwing or casting on (loc. or comp.) Megh. Sāh. • a deposit, pledge, trust, anything pawned Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c • abandoning, throwing or sending away W. • wiping, drying ib. • -cintāmaṇi, -dīpa m. -rakṣā f. N. of wks • -lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit.
ni-ḍkṣepaṇa n. putting down (the feet) Kum. • a means by which or a place in which anything is kept Suśr.
ni-ḍkṣepita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be set down in writing, committed to writing, inscribed Ragh.
ni-ḍkṣepin mfn. being in possession of a deposit Pañc. (B.) i, 14
ni-ḍkṣeptṛ m. a depositor, a pawner or pledger Mn.
ni-ḍkṣepya mfn. to be put down or deposited Kathās. • to be thrust into (loc.) Mn.
ni-kṣubhā f. (√kṣubh), N. of the mother of Maga BhavP.
ni-kṣvid √(only Yedic inf. ns kṣvidas), to destroy by creaking MaitrS.
ni-khaṭvā f. a kind of chair or couch Gal.
ni-khan √P. -khanati, to dig into (the ground), bury RV. &c. &c • to fix, implant, erect (as a post, column &c.) Kāv. • to dig or √up BhP. • to infix, pierce (with an arrow &c.) MBh. R. &c.: Caus. khānayati, ni-khānita below
ni-ḍkhanana n. digging in, burying Śaṃk. Kull.
ni-ḍkhāta (ní-), mfn. dug in, buried, fixed in the ground RV. &c. &c • dug up, excavated W.
ni-ḍkhātaka (ní-), mfn. dug in a little AV.
ni-ḍkhāna m. digging in L. (cf. naikhānya)
ni-ḍkhānita mfn. infixed, implanted Suśr.
ni-ḍkheya mfn. to be thrust into Vishṇ.
ni-khara (?), mfn. N. of Agni ŚāṅkhGṛ.
ni-kharva mfn. dwarfish, a dwarf L. • n. a billion MBh. R.
ni-kharḍvaka m. or n. 1000 millions, TāṇḍlBr
ni-kharḍvaṭa m. N. of a Riskshas MBh.
ni-kharḍvāda m. or n. = ○vaka, SāṅkhSr
ni-khid √P. -khldáti, to press down RV. iv, 28, 2
ni-khila mf(ā)n. complete, all, whole, entire Up. Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 545, Column 3] • (ena), ind. completely, totally MBh. R. &c. (cf. a-kh○)
nikhurya-pá (?), m. N. of Vishṇu TS.
niga mfn. bound, fettered (?) Kāṭh.
ni-gaḍa m. (g. ardharcâdi) and n. (fr. √gaḍ = gal?) an iron chain for the feet, (csp.) the heel chains for an elephant or a noose for catching the feet and throwing an animal down, any fetter or shackle Hariv. Kāv. &c • N. of a teacher (-kṣveḍana n. N. of wk.) • mfn. bound or fettered on the feet Mn. iv. 210
ni-gaḍana n. putting in irons or fetters Daś.
ni-gadaya Nom. P. ○yati, to put in fetters, bind, ib.,
ni-gaḍita mfn. chained, fettered Kād.
ni-gaṇa m. (fr. ni-garaṇa?), the smoke of a burnt offering L.
ni-gad √P. -gadati, (aor. ny-agadīt Bhaṭṭ.), to recite, proclaim, announce, declare, tell, speak ŚrS. MBh. R. &c • to speak to, address (acc.), to say anything (acc.) to (acc.) Kāv. • to enumerate, cite, quote Suśr. • to call (esp. Pass. -gadyate, to be called or named) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.: Caus. -gādayati, to cause to recite ŚānkhŚr.: Intens. -jāgadyate, (with pass. meaning) to assert firmly or repeatedly Sarvad.
ni-gadá m. reciting, audible recitation, a prayer or sacrificial formula recited aloud Br. ŚrS. &c • mention, mentioning Bādar. • speech, discourse W. • N. of wk • m. or n. a partic. potion Car. • -vyākhyāta mfn. explained i.e. clear by mere mentioning Nir.
ni-gadana n. reciting from memory SāmavBr. Sch.
ni-gadita mfn. recited, told, spoken MBh. &c • n. speech BhP. • -vat mfn. having said or spoken Bhaṭṭ. • ○ditin mfn. one who has spoken, g. iṣṭâdi
ni-gāda m. recitation L. • ○din mfn. reciting, telling, speaking Suśr.
ni-gādya mfn. to be told or communicated to (loc.) Naish.
ni-√gam P. -gacchati (often wṛ. -yacchati), to settle down upon or near (acc. or loc.) RV. AV. • inire feminam RV. • to enter, resort to, undergo, incur, become (with acc., e.g. śāntim, to become pacified Bhag.) • to enter, i.e. be inserted ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. ni-gama below) • to acquire knowledge W.: Caus. ○gamayati, to cause to enter, insert ĀśvŚr. • to conclude, sum up Kir. i, 25 Sch.
ni-gantavya mfn. to be studied or learned Āpast.
ni-gama m. insertion (esp. of the name of a deity into a liturgical formula) ŚrS. • the place or passage (esp. of the Vedas) where a word occurs or the actual word quoted from such a passage Nir. • the √(as the source from which a word comes • hence ifc. 'derived from') ib. • the Veda or the Vedic text Hariv. Pāṇ. Pur. &c • any work auxiliary to and explanatory of the Vedas Mn. iv, 19 (cf. Kull.) • a sacred precept, the words of a god or holy man MBh. Pur. &c • doctrine, instruction in, art of (comp.) Bālar. • certainty, assurance L. • trade, traffic W. • a town, city, market-place Āpast. Car. Lalit. • a road L. • a caravan or company of merchants (ifc. f. ā) R. Daś. • = pariśiṣṭa Cat. • n. a partic. number Buddh. • -kalpa-druma m. -kalpa-latā f. -kalpa-sāra m. N. of wks • -jña mfn. familiar with the holy texts Var. • -tattvasāra m. -pariśiṣṭa n. -latā f. -sāra m. N. of wks • -sthāna n. place of insertion (cf. above) ŚrS. • ○mâkhya-kośa and ○mântârtha-ratnâkara m
ni-gamana n. insertion, quotation of words (from the Veda) and the word quoted Nir. • the summing up of an argument or conclusion in a syllogism, deduction Tarkas. • going in or into W.
gamin mfn. familiar with or versed in the Vedas MW.
ni-gara √○raṇa and e. ni- √gṝ
ni-garh √Ā. -garhate, (prob.) to blame, censure, find fault with Pāṇ. 1-4, 32 Kāś. • P. -garhayati, to disdain, despise (acc.) MBh. (vḷ. vi-g○)
ni-gal √1, Intens. -galgalīti, to emit moisture VS.
ni-gal √2. -galati, to swallow, devour, Bhattṛ
ni-galana n. swallowing, eating L.
ni-gāla m. the throat or neck of a horse Śiś. v, 4 Sch. (cf. 2. gala, ni-garaṇa) • -vat m. a horse, W
ni-gālaka mfn. = ○gāraka Pāṇ. 8-2, 21 Kāś.
ni-gala m. n. = ni-gaḍa above L. [Page 546, Column 1]
ni-gā √1. (aor. ny-agāt, ni-gām), to enter, come or get into, attach one's self to (acc.) RV. AV. MBh.
nigu (L, ), mfn. pleasing, charming • m. the mind (= manas) • dirt (√4. gu?) • a √ • painting
ni-gút m. (√3. gu?) an enemy RV. x, 128, 6 Sāy. (cf. naiguta)
ni-gup √2. inf. -gopitum, to conceal Kir. xv, 19
ni-guh √P. Ā. -guhati, ○te, (aor. nyaūḍha, or ny-aghukṣata Pāṇ. 7-3, 73 Kāś. to cover, conceal, hide MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -guhayati (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 89), id. Pañc. v, (B. -gūhan for ○hayan)
ni-gūḍha mfn. concealed, hidden, secret, obscure (lit. and fig.) RV. (ní-gūḻha) &c. &c • (am), ind. privately, secretly Kathās. • -kārya mfn. secret in operation MW. • -cārin mfn. walking concealed or in disguise Mn. ix, 260 • -tara mfn. well concealed or hidden Pañc. • -niścaya mfn. whose design is concealed MBh. • -roman mfn. having concealed hair Suśr. • ○ḍhârtha mfn. having a hidden or mysterious sense, abstruse, occult • ○ḍhârtha-dī, pikā and ○ḍhârtha-mañjūṣikā f. N. of wks
ni-guḍhaka m. a species of wild bean L.
ni-gūhaka mfn. hiding, concealing L.
ni-gūhana n. the act of hiding or concealing Kāv.
ni-gāhanīya mfn. to be hidden or covered or protected W.
ni-gūhin sādhu-ni-gūhin
ni-gṛhīta ○ti, ni-grah below
ni-gṝ √2. P. -girati, or -gilati Pāṇ. 8-2, 21 (-griṇāti PārGṛ. • aor. -gārīt RV. • fut. -gariṣyati Kathās. • inf. -giritum ib.) • to swallow, ingurgitate, devour RV. &c. &c • to swallow i.e. totally appropriate Kathās.: Pass. -gīyate, p. ○yamāṇa (with act. meaning) MBh. i, 8238 &c.: Caus. -gārayati or -gālayati (cf. ni- √gal above) • Pass. -gāryate or -gālyate Pāṇ. 8-2, 2 Intens. jegilyate, iii, 1, 24 Kāś.
ni-gara m. eating, swallowing W.
ni-garaṇa n. id. Śaṃk. • m. the throat L. • the smoke of a burnt offering L. (cf. ni-gaṇa above)
ni-gāra m. swallowing L.
ni-gāraka mfn. swallowing (cf. ni-gālaka above)
ni-giraṇa n. swallowing up, devouring Kathās.
ni-gīrṇa mfn. swallowed, devoured &c • left out, not expressed (cf. a-nig○) • -tva n. Sāh. • -vat mfn. Kathās.
ni-√gai P. -gāyati, to accompany with song, sing, chant ŚBr.
ni-gīta mfn. sung, proclaimed Mn. ix, 29
ni-gai P. -granth√punar-nigrantham
ni-granthana ri. (wṛ. for ni-kr○? • cf. nir-gr○) killing, slaughter L.
ni-granthi m. the cover of a book Hcat.
ni-√grah P.Ā. -gṛhṇāti, ṇīte (dat. inf. -grábhe RV.), to hold down, lower, depress RV. TS. KātyŚr. • to keep or hold back, draw near, attract RV. AV. ŚBr. &c • to seize, catch, hold, hold fast, stop, restrain, suppress, curb, tame, punish Mn. MBh. &c • to contract, close (as the eyes) Mṛicch. ii, 13/14 Caus. -grāhayati, to cause to be apprehended or seized Daś.: Caus. of Desid. -jighṛkṣayati (p. ○ṣayat), to cause any one to desire to overpower or excel Bhaṭṭ.
ni-gṛhīta mfn. held down or back, seized, caught, checked MBh. &c • harassed, assailed, attacked W. • n. (in music) a partic. method of beating a drum
ni-grihīti f. restraint, check • overpowering Kathās.
ni-gṛhītṛ wṛ. for -grah○. 1
ni-gṛhya mfn. to be held back &c • deserving reproof or correction Pāṇ. 8-2, 94. 2
ni-gṛhya ind. p. having held back or taken or arrested or confined R. &c • having restrained or coerced, by coercion MW.
ni-grabhītṛ m. one who holds fast or binds AitBr.
ni-graha m. keeping down or back, restraining, binding, coercion, suppression, subjugation Mn. MBh. &c • defeat, overthrow, destruction Kāv. • seizing, catching, arresting, holding fast MBh. R. &c • suppression of an illness i.e. healing, cure Suśr. • confinement, imprisonment, any punishment or chastisement Mn. MBh. R. Pañc. &c. (vadhanigt○, pain of death Kathās.) • reprimand, blame L. • aversion, ill-will, dislike, disgust L. • anything for catching hold of. a handle (ifc. f. ā) Suśr. • a place or occasion for being caught hold of, (esp. in Nyāya phil.) an occasion for refutation, a weak point in an argument or fault in a syllogism (cf. -sthāna) [Page 546, Column 2] • a boundary, limit L. • N. of Śiva and VishṇuKṛishṇa MBh. • -sādhana and -stotra n. N. of wks • -sthāna n. (in phil.) the position of being unfit to carry on an argument from impossibility of agreeing about first principles • -sthāna-sūtra-ṭīkā f. ○hâṣṭaka n. N. of wks
ni-grahaṇa mfn. holding down, suppressing (ifc.) Suśr. • n. subduing, suppression ib. • capture, imprisonment, punishment MBh. • war, fight Dhanaṃj.
ni-grahītavya mfn. to be punished Hit.
ni-grahītṛ m. one who seizes or lays hold of. Daś. • one who keeps back or prevents BhP.
ni-grābhá m. pressing down, letting sink VS. • suppressing (the voice, opp. to ud-grābha, elevating) Pāṇ. 3-3, 36, Vāitt. 3 • N. of a verse recited when the Soma plants are pressed ŚBr. • of a partic. gift or oblation Hcat.
ni-grābhyá mfn. (with āpas) the water with which the Soma plants are sprinkled before they are pressed VS. ŚBr.
ni-grāha m. punishment, chastisement Bhaṭṭ. (esp. used in imprecations, e.g. ni-grāhas te bhūyāt, confusion seize thee Pāṇ. 3-3, 45 Kāś.)
ni-grāhaka mfn. suppressing, injuring (-tva n. Kāvyâd. ii, 27 Sch.)
ni-grāhya mfn. to be (or being) suppressed or punished MBh. Hariv. &c
ni-gha mfn. (√han) as high as broad (= viṣvak-sama) L. • (?) equally distant (as trees) Pāṇ. 3-3, 87 Kāś. • m. anything whose height and circumference are equal (as a circle a ball &c.) W. • sin (cf. a-gha) L.
nighânīgha mfn. of different forms or sizes W.
ni-ghaṇṭa m. (√ghaṇṭ, to speak? • cf. ghaṇṭā, a bell) a collection of words, vocabulary Cat. • N. of a Dānava Kathās.
ni-ghaṇḍṭi m. a glossary Cat.
ni-ghaṇḍṭikā f. a species of bulbous plant L.
ni-ghaṇḍṭu m. a glossary (also -ka), N. of sev. wks • (mostly pl.) N. of the Vedic glossary explained by Yāska in his Nirukta • -kośa m. -khaṇḍa-nirvacana n. -bhāṣya n. -rāja and -śeṣa m. -saṃgrahanidāna, ī., -samaya and -sāra m. N. of wks
ni-gharṣa ○ṣaṇa, ni-ghṛṣ below
ni-ghasa m. (√ghas) eating, food L.
ni-ghāta m. (fr. Caus. of ni-√han) a blow, stroke Gaut. Kāv. • suppression or absence of accent AV. Prāt. • (am), ind. having struck MW.
ni-ghāḍti f. an iron club or hammer L.
ni-ghāḍtin mfn. striking down, killing, destroying (ifc.) MBh. Hariv.
ni-ghuṣ √2. Caus. -ghoṣayati, to tread down, crush, destroy RV.
ni-ghuṣṭa ī. (√1. ghuṣ) sound, noise
ni-ghṛṣ √2. P
○gharṣati to rub into, rub down, grind, wear away MBh. • to try, examine ib.
○gharṣa m. rubbing, pounding, crushing Kāv. • v. l. for ni-kaṣa Mālav. ii, 7
○gharṣaṇa n. rubbing, grinding, trituration MBh.
○ghṛṣṭa mfn. rubbed, ground, worn away, subdued MBh.
○ghṛ́ṣva mfn. rubbed off, excoriated • worn away, harassed, afflicted, TaittAr. Sch. • small, insignificant Naigh. • m. a hoof. Uṇ. i, 153 Sch. • an ass, a mule or a boar L. • n. the mark of a hoof. Uṇ. ib.
ni-ghna mf(ā)n. (√han) dependent, subservient, docile, obedient • (ifc.) dependent on, ruled by, devoted to, full of. Kāv. &c. (-tā f. Kathās.) • (after a numeral) multiplied with Sūryas. • m. N. of a son of An.araṇya and father of Anamitra Hariv. • of a son of An-amitra ib.
ni-ghnaka mfn. dependent L.
ni-ghnat
ni-ghnamāna and mfn. slaying, killing MBh. R. &c
ni-ghnāna mfn. slaying, killing MBh. R. &c
nicaka m. N. of a man Pat,. (cf. naicakya)
nicaknu m. N. of a prince VP. (vḷ. nicakru)
ní-cakrayā ind. with down-rolling chariots or without chariots RV. viii, 7, 29
ni-cakṣus m. N. of a prince Hariv. (v. l. vi-c○)
nicaṅkuṇa v. l. for nicumpuṇa
ni-candra m. N. of a Dānava MBh. [Page 546, Column 3]
ni-camana n. (√cam) sipping Nir.
ni-caya &c. under 1. ni-ci below
ni-√cal Intens. calcalīti, to stir, quiver MaitrS.
nicāṅkuṇa vḷ, for nicuṅkuṇa
ni-cāy √(only ind. p. [-c'Ayy�A]) to regard with reverence, honour, worship RV. • observe, peceive ib. Daś.
ni-ci √1. to pile up, heap up, collect, only in deriv. (cf. ni-kāya &c. above)
ni-ḍcaya m. piling up, heaping up, heap, mass, quantity, store, provisions (cf. alpa-n○, ṣaṇ-māsa-n○) • collection, multitude, assemblage (rarely of living beings, cf, vadhū-n○) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • -gulma m. a swelling of the abdomen caused by an excess of the 3 humours Car. • ○yôdarin mfn. suffering from it (lit. having such an abdomen) ib.
ni-ḍcayaka mfn. skilful in piling up, g. ākarṣâdi
ni-ḍcayin mfn. heaped up, plentiful, abundant Kir.
ni-ḍcāya m. a heap (as a measure) L. 1
ni-ḍcita mfn. piled up, heaped up, erected • covered, overspread with, full of (with instr. or ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • constipated (as the bowels) Suśr. • m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe (cf. naicitya) • (ā), f. N. of a river MBh.
ni-ḍcekāya m. (fr. intens.) continual or repeated piling up Siddh.
ni-ḍceya mfn. to be piled or heaped up MBh.
ni-ci √2. P. -ciketi, (pf. -cikāya, 3. pl. ○kyur), to perceive, notice, observe, recognise RV. AV. ŚBr.: Desid. -cikīṣate, to observe, watch, guard RV. VS. 2
ni-ḍcitá mfn. observed, beheld, appearing RV. ii, 12, 13
ni-ḍcirá mfn. attentive, vigilant RV.
ni-ḍcetṛ (ní- without acc., ni-cetṛ́ with acc.), observing, observer ib.
nicikī f. an excellent cow L. (cf. naicikī)
nicuṅkuṇa m. v. r. for nicumpuṇá below • N. of a Vāruṇi Kāṭh. Anukr.
ni-√cud Caus. -codayati, to afford or procure quickly RV. viii, 24, 25
ni-cumpuṇá m. (√cup?) prob. a gush, flood (apām) RV. viii, 93, 22 • N. of a Śauna?śepa Kāṭh. Anukr.
ni-cula m. (√cul) an upper garment, overcoat L. • N. of a tree (Barringtonia Acuatangula), Kāv. Śuśr. • Calamus Rotang L. • N. of a poet
ni-ḍculaka m. outer garment L. • case, box Bālar. vi, 42
ni-ḍculita mfn. being in a case, cased ib. iv, 53 • (ifc.) covered with, Prasann
ni-ḍcūla m. an outer garment L. • Barringtonia Acutaugula L.
ni-ḍcola m. id. Kāv. Car. • a case or box Vcar.
ni-ḍcolaka m. an outer garment (also n.) • a cuirass L. • m. or n. a. box or case Hcar.
ni-cṛt √P. -cṛtáti, to infix, insert Kauś. 2
ni-cṛt f. a defective metre Nidānas. (wṛ. ni-vṛt)
ni-cerú mfn. (√car) gliding, creeping RV. VS.
nicchavi f. N. of a district (= tīra-bhukti, the modern Tirhut) L. (cf. licchavi)
ni-cchidra wṛ. for niś-ch○, q.v
nicchivi m. N. of one of the degraded castes sprung from the outcast or Vrātya Kshatriyas Mn. x, 22
niccheda wṛ. for nis-ch○, q.v
nij cl.2. Ā. niṅkte Dhātup.xxiv, 16 • /cl. 3.P.Ā. nenekti, nenikte (Intens.? • below.) Dhātup. xxv, 11 (from the pres. stem only 2 pl. Impv. ninikta RV., p. nijāná ib., nije = ninije BhP. • pf. nineja, ninije Gr • fut, nekṣyati, nektā ib. • aor. anijam, jan AV. • anaikṣīt, nikṣi ib. • ind. p. niktvā́ Br. • -nijya ib. • dat' inf. -nije. RV.), to wash, cleanse, purify (Ā. one's self) RV. ŚBr. &c • to nourish Dhātup.: Pass. nijyate, to be washed &c. MBh.: Caus. nejayati Br. • aor. anīnijat Gr.: Desid. ninikṣati Gr.: Inteus. nénekti, nenikté (cf. above • Pot. neniyāt Mn. viii, 396 • nenijīsti, nenijyate Gr.), to wash (one's self). [Cf. Gk. ? for ? [Page 547, Column 1] ; Angl. Sax. nicor ; Germ. ṇix, ṇixe.] [547, 1]
niktá mfn. washed, cleansed, purified, sprinkled RV. ŚBr.
○hasta (○ktá), mfn. clean-handed RV.
ni-já mf(ā)n. (√jan) innate, native, of one's own party or country (with ripu m. an enemy in one's own country Hit. • m. pl. one's own people Rājat.) • constant, continual AV. Br. Mn. MBh. &c. (in later Sanskṛit used as a reflex. possess. pron. = sva, my own, his own, our own &c.)
○karman n. one's own work • ○ma-bandhana mfn. fettered by one's own works MW.
○ghāsa m. 'devouring his own', N. of a demon Hariv.
○dhṛti f. N. of a river in Śāka-dviipa BhP.
○pakṣa m. one's own party or adherents Kathās.
○mukta mfn. liberated for ever Kap.
○lābha-pūrṇa mfn. engrossed in self-interest, self-satisfied MW.
○vinoda m. N. of wk
○śatru m. an enemy being in one's own self, an innate enemy R.
○sva n. one's own property MW.
nijâkṣara-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk
nijâtmânanda-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
nijânandânubhūti-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk
nijârtham ind. for one's own sake, for one's self MW.
ni-jaghní mfn. (√han) striking down, overpowering RV.
ni-jā́nukā f. shaking or trembling of the knees, TaittĀr
niji g. yavâdi • -mat mfn. ib.
ni-jighṛkṣayat ni-grah above
ni-juhnūṣu mfn. (Desid. of ni√hnu) wishing to conceal or deny W.
ni-√jūrv P. -jūrvati, to consume by fire RV.
ni-ḍjúr f. singeing, burning, destroying by fire RV. ii, 29, 6
niñj cl. 2. Ā. niṅkte &c. nij
niṭala ○ṭāla, or ○ṭila n. the forehead Kāv.
niṭalâkṣa m. 'having an eye on the fṭforehead', N. of Śiva L.
niṭila-taṭa-cumbita mfn. kissed on the forehead Daś.
niṭilâkṣa (cf. L.) or (cf. Daś.), m. N. of Śiva (cf. above)
niṭiḍlékṣaṇa (cf. Daś.), m. N. of Śiva (cf. above)
niṭṭala m. N. of a family of Brāhmans Cat.
ni-ḍīna n. (√ḍī) the downward flight or swoop of a bird or a partic. mode of flying MBh.
ni-ṇík ind. (prob. fr. ni and connected with ni-ṇya) secretly, mysteriously RV. iv, 5, 8
niṇḍikā f. Ipomoea Turpethum L. (prob. wṛ. for tiṇḍ○ • cf. tiṇṭī)
ni-ṇyá mfn. (fr. ni • cf. ni-ṇík) interior, hidden, concealed, mysterious RV. • n. a secret, mystery ib. • (ám), ind. secretly, mysteriously ib.
nitatatapas ind. an onomatop. word to denote the speech of a stutterer Kāṭh.
ni-√tan P. Ā. -tanoti, -tanute, to pervade, penetrate, pierce RV. • cause to go or grow downwards AV. AitBr.
ni-ḍtatní f. N. of one of the 7 Kṛittikās TS.
ni-ḍtatnī́ f. id. Kāṭh. • a species of plant AV.
ni-ḍtāná m. the shoot (of a plant) which grows downwards AV. • N. of a man with the patr. Māruta Kāṭh.
ni-√tap P. -tapati, to emit heat downwards (impers., ChUP. vii, 11, 1) • to consume by fire AV. ĀpŚr.
ni-√tam Caus. -tamayati, to choke, suffocate Kāṭh.
ni-ḍtānta mfn. extraordinary, excessive, considerable, important • ibc. and (am), ind. very much, in a high degree Kāv. &c • -kathiṇa mfn. very hard Vikr. • -rakta mfn. very red ib. • -vṛkṣīya (v. l. ○ntâvṛ○) and ○ntīya mfn. g. utkarâdi
nitamba m. the buttocks or hinder parts (esp. of a woman • mostly du • ifc. f. ā • -tā f.) • (fig.) the ridge or side or swell of a mountain, the sloping bank or shore of a river MBh. Kāv. &c • the shoulder L. [Page 547, Column 2] • the sounding-board of the Vīṇā Kāv. • a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat. • (ā), f. a form of Durgā Cat. • -prabhava mfn. (river) coming from the slope of a mountain BhP.
○bimba mfn. having Bimba-like round hips MW.
○maya mf(ī)n. formed of or by buttocks Naish.
○vat mfn. having beautiful bṭbuttocks or hips, ? Vikr. Gīt. • (ī), f. N. of a woman Daś.
○sthala n. (cf. Ratnâv.)
○sthalī f. (cf. Bhartṛ.) the region of the buttocks or hips
nitambin mfn. having buttocks (mostly ifc., cf. su-n○) • having beautiful hips Kālid. • having beautiful sides (as a mountain) Rājat. • (ī), f. a woman with large and handsome hips Kālid. Bhartṛ.
nitambhū m. N. of a man MBh.
ni-tarā́m ind. (ni with the compar. suffix) downwards TBr. • in a low tone, Śāṅkh. Br. • completely, wholly, entirely • by all means, at all events • especially, in a high degree Kāv. Pur. • explicitly Kull.
ni-tala n. one of the 7 divisions of the lower regions Up. Pur.
ní-tikta mfn. (√tig) excited, roused up RV. x, 111, 9
ní-tikti ind. quickly, speedily ib. vi, 4, 5
ni-tuṇḍa m. N. of a man (cf. naituṇḍi)
ni-√tud P. Ā. -tudáti, ○te (-tundate RV. i, 58, 1 • [ní wṛ. for nú ?]), to pierce, penetrate RV. AV.
ni-ḍtunna punar-n○
ni-ḍtoda m. piercing, a hole KātyŚr.
ni-ḍtodín mfn. piercing, penetrating RV. AV.
ni-tuś √1. Ā. -tośate, to drip down (trans. and intrans.), sprinkle, grant, distribute RV. • to kill Naigh. ii, 19: Caus. -tośayati, to grant, distribute RV. viii, 55, 8 • to kill Naigh.
ni-ḍtóśana mfn. sprinkling, distributing, granter of (gen.) RV.
ni-√tṛd P. Ā. -tṛṇatti, -tṛntte, to pierce, cleave, split AV.
ni-√tṛp P. -tṛmpati RV. viii, 70, 10 (ná for ní ?)
ni-√tṝ (-tiraḥ RV. viii, 32, 3 • -tāriṣaḥ, ix, 79, 5 • -tārīt, i, 152, 3), to dispel, subdue, overpower,
ni-ḍtīraṇa n. decision L.
nítya mf(ā)n. (fr. ni • cf. ni-ja) innate, native MBh. iii, 13941 • one's own (opp. to araṇa) RV. • continual, perpetual, eternal RV. &c. &c • ifc. constantly dwelling or engaged in, intent upon, devoted or used to (cf. tapo-n○, dharma-n○, dhyāna-n○, śastra-n○) Mn. MBh. &c • ordinary, usual, invariable, fixed, necessary, obligatory (opp. to kāmya, naimittika &c.) Br. ŚrS. Mn. &c. (with samāsa m. a compound the meaning of which is not expressed by its members when not compounded Pāṇ. 2-1, 3 Sch. • with svarita m. = jātya, the independent Svarita TPrāt. ii, 8) • m. the sea, ocean L. • (ā), f. a plough-share Gal. • N. of Durgā BrahmaP. • of a Śakti Tantras. • of the goddess Manasā L. • n. constant and indispensable rite or act W. • (am), ind. always, constantly, regularly, by all means RV. &c. &c. (na nityam, never • nityam an-ādāta, never a receiver Mn. vi, 8)
○karman n. a constant act or duty (as observance of the 5 great acts of worship), any daily and necessary rite Jaim. Sch. • N. of wk • ○ma-paddhati, -prakāśikā, -latā f. -vidhi, m • ○mânuṣṭhāna-krama m. N. of wks
○kālam ind. always, at all times Mn. ii, 58 ; 73
○kṛtya n. a regular and necessary act or ceremony Hit.
○kriyā f. id • N. of wk
○gati mfn. moving continually MBh. • m. wind, or the god of wind L.
○japa-vidhāna n. N. of wk
○jāta mfn. constantly born Bhag. ii, 26
○jvara m. uninterrupted fever L.
○tarpaṇa n. N. of wk
○ta f. perpetuity, continuance, continual repetition of (comp.) MBh. Suśr. • necessity MārkP.
○tva n. id. KātyŚr. Bhag. Suśr. &c
○dā ind. always, perpetually, constantly MBh. BhP. (cf. g. svarādi)
○dāna n. daily alms-giving W. • ○nâdipaddhati f. N. of wk
○dhṛt mfn. constantly bearing or maintaining • observing daily duties (?) MW.
○dhṛta mfn. constantly maintained or kept up ŚāṅkhŚr.
○narta mfn. constantly dancing (Śiva) MBh.
○nātha m. N. of an author (also -siddha) Cat. [Page 547, Column 3]
○naimittika n. (with or scil. karman) any regularly recurring occasional act or ceremony or any rite constantly performed to accomplish some object (as Śrāddhas at fixed lunar periods) W.
○pari-vṛta m. N. of a Buddha
○parī7kṣaṇa n. constant investigation or inspection MW.
○pāda m. = -nātha Cat.
○puṣṭa mf(ā)n. always well-supplied TĀr.
○pūjā f. N. of wk • -yantra n. a kind of amulet Cat.
○pramudita mfn. always delighted or satisfied MBh.
○prayoga-ratnâkara m. N. of wk
○pralaya m. the constant dissolution of living beings W.
○buddhi mfn. considering anything (loc.) as constant or eternal BhP.
○bhā́va m. eternity Suśr.
○maya mf(ī)n. formed or consisting of anything eternal MBh.
○mukta mfn. emancipated for ever (-tva n.), Kap.
○yātrā f. N. of wk
○yukta mfn. always busy or intent upon (loc.) Mn. Gaut.
○yuj mfn. having the mind always fixed upon one object BhP.
○yauvana mfn. always young • (ā), f. N. of Draupadī • n. perpetual youth L.
○rtu (for -ṛtu), mfn. regularly recurring at the seasons, annual MW.
○līlā-sthāpana n. N. of wk
○vatsa (○tyá-), mf(ā)n. always possessing a calf AV. • (ā), f. a partic. form of Sāma supplication Lāṭy. • n. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrshBr.
○varṣa-deva m. N. of a man L.
○vitrasta m. 'always scared', N. of an antelope Hariv.
○vidhi m. N. of wk
○vaikuṇṭha m. N. of a partic. residence of Vishṇu in heaven BrahmaP.
○vyaya mfn. always expending • (ā), f. ever laying out MW.
○vrata n. a perpetual observance (lasting for life) Gobh.
○śaṅkita mfn. perpetually alarmed, always suspicious Hit.
○śaya mfn. always sleeping or reclining MBh.
○śas ind. always, constantly, eternally Mn. MBh. &c
○śrāddha n. a daily or constant Śrāddha RTL. 305
○śrī mfn. of lasting beauty Bhām.
○saṃhṛṣṭa mfn. always exulting or triumphant • always rivalling one another (cf. saṃghṛṣṭa) MW.
○saṃnyāsin m. always an ascetic Bhag.
○sama m. the assertion that all things remain the same Sarvad.
○samāsa m. above
○siddha mfn. 'ever perfect', a Jaina predicate of the soul MW.
○sevaka mfn. always serving others Pañc.
○stotra (ní○), mfn. receiving perpetual praise RV.
○stha mfn. always abiding in (loc.) MBh.
○snāyin mfn. constantly bathing or making ablutions Vishṇ. Hit.
○svâdhyāyin mfn. always engaged in the study of the Veda (○yi-tā f.) MBh.
○hotṛ (ní○), mfn. always sacrificing RV.
○homa perpetual sacrifice, in -prāyaścitta n. -vidhi, m. ○mâdi-prakīrṇaka n. ○mâdi-vidhi m. N. of wks
nityâgnihotra n. N. of wk
nityâcāra m. constant good conduct • -pradīpa and -vidhi m. N. of wks
nityātantra n. N. of wk
nityânadhyāya m. invariable suspension of repetition of the Vedas (as on the day of full moon &c.) W.
nityânanda m. 'eternal happiness', N. of sev. authors (also -nātha, -mano'bhirāma, -rāma, -śarman, ○dânucara and ○dâśrama) • -yugalâṣṭaka n. N. of wk • -rasa m. 'essence of eternal joy', N. of a partic. medic. preparation Rasar. • -rasôdadhi m. 'ocean of the essṭessence &c.', God MW.
nityânitya mfn. eternal and perishable, permanent and temporary W.
nityânugṛhīta mfn. constantly maintained or kept (fire) ĀśvGṛ.
nityânubaddha mfn. always approached or resorted to • (ā), f. (with devatā) tutelary deity Divyâv.
nityânuṣṭhānapūjā-paddhati f
nityânusaṃdhāna n
nityânna-dāna-māhātmya n. N. of wks
nityâyukta m. 'always active', N. of a Bodhisattva Lalit. (cf. ○tyôdy○ below)
nityârādhana n. -krama and -vidhi m. N. of wks
nityâritra (ní○), mf(ā)n. having its own oars (as a ship), moving by itself. RV.
nityârtha-sāmānyapañcapaṭhī f. N. of wk
nityôtkṣiptahasta m. 'who always raises his hand', N. of a Bodhi-sattva L.
nityôtsava m. (ibc.) constant or regular festivals R. • N. of wk. (also -vidhi, m.)
nityôdaka (cf. KātyŚr.) and mfn. always furnished with water
nityôdaḍkin (ŚāṅkhGṛ), mfn. always furnished with water
nityôdita mfn. risen by itself (as knowledge) Bhartṛ. • m. a partic. medic. preparation Rasêndrac. • N. of a man Kathās.
nityôdyukta m. 'always energetic', N. of a Bodhi-sattva (cf. nityây○)
nid √nind and √2. ned
níd f. mocking, ridiculing, contempt • mocker, scoffer, blamer, enemy RV. [Page 548, Column 1]
nídā f. blame, contempt ib. 1
nidāná mfn. reproached, ridiculed ib.
nidyámāna mfn. id. ib.
nedya á-nedya
nida m. or n. poison, venom L.
ni-daṇḍa mfn. one who has laid down the stick (i.e. does not use force, cf. nyasta-d○) Pāṇ. 6-2, 192 Kāś.
ni-datta or nītta mfn. fr. ni- √1. dā Pāṇ. 6-3, 124 Sch. Kārikā. on vii, 4, 47
nidadru m. a man L. (according to W. fr. nida + dru)
ni-darśaka ○śana, &c. ni-√dṛś
ni-√dah P. -dahati (Pass. -dahyate MBh. • aor. -dhakṣi RV.), to burn down, consume by fire
ni-ḍdāghá m. (g. nyaṅkv-ādi) heat, warmth, the hot season (May and June), summer ŚBr. MBh. &c • internal heat, Ṛit. i, 4 • sweat, perspiration L. • N. of a man (pl. of his descendants, g. upakâdi) • of a son of Pulastya VP. • -kara m. 'heat-causer' or 'hot-rayed', the sun L. • -kāla m. the 'time of heat', summer MBh. Kāv. • -dhāman m. 'having hot radiance' or 'abode of heat', the sun Śiś. i, 24 • -ruci m. 'hot-rayed', id. Kāv. • -vārṣika mfn. (months) belonging to the hot and the rainy season MBh. vii, 1311 • -sindhu m. a river in hot weather, one nearly dry W. • ○ghâvadhi m. the hot season Ragh. xvi, 52
ni-dā √4. P. -dyati, to bind on, fasten RV.
ni-ḍdātṛ́ m. one who fastens or ties up RV. viii, 61, 5
ni-ḍdā́na n. a band, rope, halter RV. vi, 32, 6 MBh. • a first or primary cause (cf. ni-bandhana) RV. x, 114, 2 Br. Kāṭh. • original form or essence (ena ind. originally, essentially, properly) Br. • (with Buddh.) a cause of existence (12 in number) MWB. 56 ; 103 • any cause or motive Divyâv. • the cause of a disease and enquiry into it, pathology (= nidāna-sthāna, q.v.) L. • = nidāna-sūtra Cat. • cessation, end L. • purification, correctness L. • claiming the reward of penitential acts L. • -tattva n. -pradīpa m. N. of wks • -vat (nidā́na-), mfn. funded on a cause, essential TBr. Kāṭh. • -vid mfn. knowing the causes or symptoms of a disease BhP. • -saṃgraha m. N. of a medic. wk • -sūtra n. N. of wk. on metres and Vedic Stomas • -sthāna, ī. the subject of the causes of diseases, pathology (one of the 5 departments of medic. science) Suśr. • -dānârthakara mfn. operating as a cause Bhpr.
ni-ḍdita (ní-), mfn. bound, fettered RV. v, 2, 7 • hidden, concealed ib. viii, 92, 11
ni-dāgha ni-dah
ní-digdha mfn. (√dih) smeared plastered • clinging to ŚBr. • heaped or piled up L. • (ā), f. cardamoms
ní-digḍdigdhikā f. Solanum Jacquini Suśr. (cf. nir-dagdhikā and nir-digdh○) • cardamoms L.
ni-didrāsu under ni-drā, col. 2
ni-didhyāsana ni-dhyai
ni-√diś P. -diśati, to direct, order, point out &c. (only in deriv.)
ni-ḍdiṣṭa mfn. (cf. Pañc. v. 11/12), wṛ. for nir-d○
ni-ḍdeśa m. order, command, direction (○śaṃ-√kṛ, or pālaya or upa-pālaya or ○śe-√vṛt or √sthā, to execute orders, be obedient) MBh. Kāv. &c • talk, conversation L. • vicinity, neighbourhood (e ind. near, close by Kull. on Mn. ii, 197 • others 'in a lower place') • = bhājana L. • kārin, -kṛt, -bhāj, -vartin mfn. executing the orders of, obedient to (gen. or comp.) MBh. &c
ni-ḍdeśin mfn. showing, directing, pointing out W. • (inī), f. region, quarter, point of the compass L.
ni-ḍdeśya mfn. to be ordered or told MW.
ni-ḍdeṣṭṛ m. who or what points out or orders • explaining, advising, commanding W.
ni-dī √2. (Impv. -didīhi RV. i, 113, 7), to shine down upon, bestow anything (acc.) on (dat.) by shining down
niduśa m. a fish L.
ni-√dṛś Caus. -darśayati, to cause to see, show, point out, introduce, indicate MBh. Kāv. &c • to impart knowledge, teach, instruct, advise ib. [Page 548, Column 2] • to announce, proclaim BhP. • to show one's self i.e. to appear (in a vision) to (acc.) Hariv.
ni-ḍdarśaka mfn. seeing into, perceiving MBh. • proclaiming, announcing ib. Daś.
ni-ḍdarśana mf(ī)n. pointing to, showing, indicating, announcing, proclaiming, teaching Hariv. BhP. • suiting, pleasing (sarva-loka-nid○ • v. l. ○ka-nidarśin and -vidarśin) R. ii, 108, 18 • (ā), f. a partic. form of a simile or comparison (e.g. Ragh. i, 2) Kpr. Sāh. &c • n. seeing, view, appearance, sight, vision (cf. svapna-nid○) MBh. Suśr. &c • pointing to, showing, indicating Mn. MBh. • proof, evidence Pañc. • instance, example, illustration ŚrS. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tva n. Naish. • ○nârtham ind. for instance MBh.) • refutation of a stated argument Sāh. • N. of the third member of a complete syllogism (= udāharaṇa) MW. • a prognostic, sign, mark, omen MBh. Hariv. Suśr. (ifc. f. ā, showing, betraying R.) • a scheme, system Suśr. • injunction, precept, ordinance, authority, text W.
ni-ḍdarśayitavya mfn. to be pointed out or put forth or shown Pat.
ni-ḍdarśita mfn. shown, presented, offered (as a seat) Rājat. • illustrated, exemplified Mn. MBh. &c
ni-ḍdarśin mfn. seeing, having an insight into, familiar with, knowing MBh. • suiting, pleasing (v. l. nidarśana • above.)
ni-deśa ni-diś above
ni-drā √1. (or √drai), P. Ā. -drāyati, ○te (-drāti Sāntiś. • pf. -dadrau Naish.), to fall asleep, sleep, slumber ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-ḍdrā́ f. sleep, slumber, sleepiness, sloth RV. MBh. Kāv. &c • the budding state of a flower (hence ○drāṃ-√tyaj, to bloom) ŚārṅgP. • a mystic. N. of the letter bh Up. • -kara mfn. making sleepy Hariv. Suśr. • -kṣaṇa m. or n. a moment of sleep BhP. • -"ṣgama (○drâg○), approach or time of sleep, Śāntiś • -caura m. stealer of sleep Mṛicch. • -"ṣtura (○drât○), mfn. sleepy, languid Cat. • -daridra mfn. suffering from want of sleep Vcar. • m. N. of a poet Cat. • -daridrī-√kṛ, to deprive of sleep Kpr. • -druh (mfn. nom. dhruk Pāṇ. 8-2, 37 • cf. Vām. v, 2, 88), disturbing sleep • -"ṣntarita (○drânt○). mfn. asleep Pañc. • -"ṣndha (○drân○), mfn. blind with sleep, dead asleep, fast asleep MBh. • -bhaṅga m. rousing from sleep, awaking W. • -"ṣbhibhūta (○drâbh○), mfn. subdued by sleep, sleeping Suśr. • -maya mf(ī)n. consisting in sleep Hariv. • -yoga m. a state of such deep meditation as to resemble sleep ib. (cf. yoganidrā) • m light sleep, doze L. • -"ṣlasa (○drâl○), mf(ā)n. slothful from drowsiness, fast asleep Hit. • -"ṣlasya (○drâl○), n. sleepiness, long sleeping MBh. Var. • -vaśa mfn. overpowered by sleep Vet. • -vṛkṣa m. 'sleep-plant', darkness L. • -saṃjanana n. 'producing sleep', phlegm, the phlegmatic humour L.
ni-ḍdrāṇa mfn. asleep, sleeping Rājat. • shut up, closed (as a blossom) L.
ni-ḍdrāt mf(ātī, or āntī)n. sleeping MBh. &c
ni-ḍdrāyamāṇa mfn. d. Hariv.
ni-ḍdrālu mfn. sleeping, sleepy, drowsy Yājñ. MBh. Suśr. &c • m. N. of Vishṇu L. • f. Solanum Melongena L. • = vana-barbarikā L. • a kind of perfume L. • -tva n. sleepiness, drowsiness L.
ni-ḍdrita mfn. sleeping, asleep Naish. (cf. g. tārakâdi) • -vat mfn. one who has slept ib. Sch.
ni-didrāsu (fr. Desid.) wishing to sleep, sleepy Rājat. viii, 2130 (printed vinidr○)
ni-dhana mfn. (for 2. col. 3) having no property, poor L.
○tā f. poverty Mṛicch. i, 13 Hit. i. 128
ni-dhā √1. P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to put or lay down, deposit, lay up, preserve (Ā. for one's self) • to intrust, commit, present to (dat. or loc.) • put into, fix in (loc., or loc. with antár, or antar ifc.) RV. &c. &c • put or lay before a person (dat.) KenUp. • (with bhūmau Hit.] or avaṭe [R.]) to bury • with śirasi, rarely ○sā) to esteem highly R. Kālid. Pañc. • (with dṛśam) to fix the eyes upon (loc.) Kathās. • (with manas) to fix or direct the thoughts upon or towards i.e. resolve, determine to (dat.) Hariv. • (with manasi, ○sā, or hṛdaye) to keep in mind, bear in mind, remember, lay to heart Kāv. Pur. • (with hṛdayam) to give one's heart to (loc.) • (with ātmānam) to intrust one's self to (loc.) Kathās. • (with kriyām) to take pains with (loc.) Hit. • (with karmaṇi) to appoint a person to a work Rājat. • to keep down, restrain Kāv. Pur. • to end, close ŚBr.: Pass. -dhīyate, to be put or laid down &c • to be contained or situated or absorbed in, to rest in (loc.) RV. AV. &c. &c.: Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to be put or laid down &c. Vait. R. Hcat. [Page 548, Column 3] • to cause to be deposited or preserved Mn. viii, 30 • to lay up, preserve Car. • to appoint BhP.: Desid. -dhitsate, to intend to put down &c. Naish.: Intens. nídedhyat (?), to settle down VS. MaitrS.
ni-ḍdhána (for 1. col. 2), n. (m. only Hariv. 4846 • g. ardharcâdi) settling down, residence or place of rṭresidence, domicile, receptacle AV. Suśr. BhP. • conclusion, end, death, destruction, loss, annihilation Mn. Var. MBh. &c • (in music) the concluding passage of a Sāman which is sung in chorus • any finile AV. TS. Br. &c • N. of the 8th mansion Var. • race, family L. • m. the head of a family W. • (ā), f. pl. N. of partic. verses or formulas Kauś. • -kāma n. N. of sev. Sāmans TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy. • -kārin mfn. causing death, destroying W. • -kriyā f. a funeral ceremony Hariv. • -pati m. lord of the end or of destruction TĀr. • -bhūta mfn. (in music) forming a finale Lāṭy. • -vat (○dhána-), mfn. having a finale VS. TāṇḍBr. &c • -sūtra n. -sūtra-vṛtti f. N. of wks • ○nôttama m. N. of Śiva R. 2
ni-ḍdhā́ f. a net or snare RV. • -pati (○dhā́-), m. possessor or bearer of snares ib.
ni-ḍdhātavya mfn. to be put down or deposited or concealed or delivered or directed towards Mn. MBh. &c
ni-ḍdhātṛ́ m. one who lays down i.e. imprints or leaves (a footmark) RV. v, 30, 2
ni-ḍdhātos (ní-), abl. inf. (with ā) to the end, until death RV.
ni-ḍdhā́na n. putting or laying down, depositing, keeping, preserving KātyŚr. MBh. &c • laying aside (cf. daṇḍa-n○) • placing (the sacrificial fire) KātyŚr. • place for depositing anything, receptacle (rarely m • ifc. f. ī • cf. garbha-n○) RV. &c. &c • a place of cessation or rest W. • anything laid up, a store, hoard, treasure (esp. the tṭtreasure or Kubera) Mn. Mṛicch. Ragh. &c. (-tā f. Jātakam.) • (ī), f. N. of a formula TBr. ĀpŚr. • mfn. containing anything (gen.) in itself TĀr. • -kumbha m. a pot or jar containing a treasure Sāh. • ○nī-√kṛ, to pile up Hcar. • ○nêśa m. 'lord of treasure', a Yaksha Śatr.
ni-ḍdhānaka mfn. g. ṛśyâdi
ni-ḍdhānyá mfn. fit for being laid or put down RV.
ni-ḍdhāpaka m. (fr. Caus.) one who causes a weapon to be put down (?) • burnt timber • charcoal • the castor oil plant W.
ni-ḍdhāpya ind. (fr. Caus.) having caused to be placed or fixed in, having installed or appointed MW.
ni-ḍdhāya ind. having fixed or placed in or on • with manasi, fixing or laying up in the mind • reflecting Hit.
ni-ḍdhāyam ghṛta-n○
ni-ḍdhí iu. setting down or serving up (food, &c.) RV. i. 183, 4 &c • the bottom of the Ukhā ŚBr. • a place for deposits or storing up, a receptacle (esp. apāṃ nidhi, r○ of waters, the ocean, sea, also N. of a Sāman • kalānāṃ n○, the full moon) MBh. Kāv. &c • a store, hoard, treasure RV. &c. &c. (in later language esp. the divine treasures belonging to Kubera, nine of which are enumerated, viz. Padma, Mahāpadma, Śaṅkha, Makara, Kacchapa, Mukunda, Nanda, Nīla and Kharva, they are also personified as attendants either of Kubera or of Lakshmī • cf. nidhi-datta and -pālita below) • the sea L. • (with daiva) the science of chronology ChUp. vii, 1, 2 (Saṃk.) • N. of a partic. medic. plant (= jīvikā) L. • a kind of perfume (= nalikā) L. • -guhyakâdhipa m. 'lord of the treasures and Guhyakas', Kubera Kir. v, 20 • -gopá m. guardian of treasure ŚBr. • -datta m. N. of a merchant Kathās. • -dīpikā f. N. of wk • -nātha m. 'lord of treasure', N. of Kubera L. • of an author Cat. • -pa m. = -gopa Mn. MBh. • any guardian or protector (as yajñasya, vedasya) ĀśvGṛ. i, 22, 21 • -pati (○dhí-), m. lord of treasure AV. VS. • N. of Kubera Hariv. • of a rich merchant Vet. • -pati-datta m. N. of a merchant Daś. • -pā́ (cf. AV. TBr.), -pāla (cf. MBh.), m. guardian of treasure • -pālita m. N. of a merchant Daś. • -prabhu m. lord of treasures, N. of Kubera MW. • -bhṛt m. bearer of treasure, id. Dharmaśarm. • -mát mfn. containing treasure or forming a store, abundant RV. • -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of treasure Hcar. • -rāma m. N. of an author Cat. • -vāda m. the art of finding treasure Kād. • -vāsa m. 'place of treasure', N. of a town L. • ○dhī7śa (-tva n. R.), ○dhī7śvara (cf. Dharmaśarm.), m. 'lord of treasure', N. of Kubera • ○dhy-arthin mfn. seeking treasure MW.
ni-ḍdheya mfn. to be placed in or on, to be deposited or kept or preserved Hariv. Car. &c
nihita s.v. p. 564
ni-dhārayá ni-dhṛ
ni-dhāv √2. Ā. dhāvate, (aor. adhāviṣṭa), to rub into one's person TS. [Page 549, Column 1] • to press one's self on, cling to (loc.) RV.
ni-dhí under ni-dhā
ni-√dhū P. [-dh�Unoti] (-dhuváti AV. TS. • Pot. -dhūvet Kāṭh.), to throw down, deliver over AV. • to shake to and fro, agitate Hariv.
ni-ḍdhuvana n. shaking, trembling, agitation L. • sexual intercourse Gīt. Hāsy. • sport, play L.
ni-√dhṛ (only pf. -dadhre), to bend or yield to (dat.) RV. i, 37, 7: Caus. dhārayati (aor. -dīdhar), to place down in, bring to (loc.) RV. • establish, appoint, render (with double acc.) ib. • to preserve, keep BhP.
ni-ḍdhārayá mfn. establishing or having established (acc.) RV. viii, 41, 4
ni-ḍdhṛti m. N. of a son of Vṛishṇi AgP.
ni-√dhyai P. -dhyāyati (pf. -dadhyau, ○dhyur), to observe, perceive • to meditate, think of, remember (acc.) AitBr. BhP.: Desid. -didhyāsate', to wish to meditate on, think of attentively ŚBr.
ni-didhyāsana n. profound and repeated meditation Prab. Vedântas.
ni-diḍdidhyāsitavya mfn. to be thought about or attended to ŚBr.
ni-diḍdidhyāsu mfn. desirous of meditating on or attending to BhP.
ni-dhyapti f. reflection, philosophical meditation L.
ni-ḍdhyāta mfn. meditated or thought on Vajracch.
ni-ḍdhyāna n. intuition, seeing, sight L.
ni-dhruva m. N. of a man Pravar.: pl. his descendants ĀśvŚr. (cf. naidhruva, ○vi)
ní-dhruvi mfn. constant, persevering, faithful RV. • m. N. of a Kāśyapa and author of RV. ix, 63 Anukr.
ni-√dhvaṃs Caus. -dhvasayati, to scatter, overthrow, destroy RV. x, 73, 6
ni-dhvāna m. (√2. dhvan) sound L.
ninaṅkṣu (Desid. of √2. naś), wishing to perish or die Bhaṭṭ.
ni-√nad P. -nadati, to sound, cry out, resound MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -nādayati, to cause to sound or resound, fill with noise or cries &c. ib.
ni-ḍnada m. (n. ChUp. iii, 13, 8),
ni-ḍnāda m. sound, noise, crying, humming MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-ḍnādita mfn. filled with noise, resonant with (instr.) ib. • n. = prec. ib.
ni-ḍnādin mfn. sounding, resounding, crying, resonant with (instr. or comp.) MBh. R. &c • ifc. causing to sound, playing (a musical instrument) MBh. Hariv.
ní-naddha mfn. (√nah) fastened on, tied to (loc.) RV. vi, 75, 5
ni-nā́hya or m. a water-jar put into the ground ŚBr.
ni-nāhyá m. a water-jar put into the ground ŚBr.
ni-nayana ○yanīya, ni-nī below
ninarta-śatru wṛ. for nivṛtta-ś○
ninartiṣā f. (√nṛt) desire of dancing Hcar.
ni-√nard P. -nardati, to sound, prolong a note in chanting, slur or trill ṢaḍvBr. (cf. ava-√nard): Caus. -nardayati GopBr.
ni-narda m. a slur or trill ĀśvŚr.
ninitsú under √nind
ni-√nī P. Ā. -nayati, ○te (Subj. aor. -neṣat), to lead to, carry or bring towards (dat. or loc.), bring or cause to (dat. inf.) RV. AV. &c • to incline, bend BhP. • to pour down, pour out or in TS. ŚBr. Yājñ. &c • to cause to enter BhP. • to offer as a sacrifice ib. • to carry out, accomplish, perform ib. • to spend (time) MW.
ni-ḍnayana n. pouring down or out Kauś. (cf. svadhā-n○) • carrying out, performance MW.
ni-ḍnayanīya svāhā-ninayanīya
ninīṣā (fr. Desid. of √1. nī), desire of bringing or carrying or taking away MBh.
ninīḍṣu mfn. wishing to take or carry or bring or lead to (acc. or acc. with prati) or spend (time) MBh. Kād. Rājat.
ni-√nṛt P. -nṛtyati, to repeat (lit. dance again) a portion of a verse or syllable ŚāṅkhBr.
ni-ḍnṛtta mfn. repeated (as above) AitBr. • -vat mfn. having repetition ib. [Page 549, Column 2]
ni-ḍnṛtti f. repetition ŚāṅkhBr.
nind or nid, cl. 1. P. níndati, ep. also ○te (the form nid only in 3. pl. pf. ninidús, in the Desid. and in some deriv., under 1. nid and ninitsú below • pf. nininda MBh. • aor. ánindiṣur RV. • níndiṣat AV. • Pot. nindyāt Up. • fut. nindiṣyati Vop. • ninditā MBh. • ind. p. -nindya ib.), to blame, censure, revile, despise, ridicule RV. &c. &c.: Desid. nínitsati, ○te, to wish to blame &c. RV. ĀśvŚr. [Cf. Gk. ?.] [549, 2]
ninitsú mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to blame RV.
ninda only in
○tala mfn. = nindita-hasta, having a maimed hand L. (also nimna-t○ W.)
nindaka mfn. blaming, abusive, censorious • (mostly ifc.) a blamer or scorner (cf. brāhmaṇa-, veda-) Mn. MBh. &c
ninḍdana n. reproach, censure, blame Pāṇ.
nindanīya mfn. blamable, reprehensible Hariv.
nindā́ f. blame, censure, reproach, reviling, defamation, controversy, injury, outrage. AV. Mn. MBh. &c • (with Buddh.) one of the eight worldly conditions Dharmas. lxi • -stuti f. ironical praise, irony L. • ○dôpamā f. a comparison which involves reproof Kāvyâd. ii, 30
ninditá mfn. blamed, censured, abused, defamed, low, despicable, prohibited, forbidden RV. Br. &c
ninditâśva m. N. of a man RV. viii, 1, 30
ninditṛ m. scorner, scoffer RV.
nindin mfn. blaming, censuring, reproaching (ifc.) Kāvyâd.
nindu f. a woman bearing a dead child L.
nindyá (or níndya), mfn. = ○danīya RV. ŚBr. Mn. &c • -tā f. blamableness, disgrace Mn.
ninv cl. 1. ○vati (cf. Dhātup. xv, 81 • v. l. sinv), to wet or to attend (prob. a confusion between secane and sevane)
ni-pa under ni-pā below
ní-pakṣati f. the second rib VS.
ni-paṭha m. (√paṭh) recitation, study Pāṇ. iii, 3, 64 Kāś.
ni-paḍṭhana n. (cf. L.),
ni-paḍṭhiti f. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 9) id
ni-paḍṭhitin mfn. g. iṣṭâdi
nipāṭha m. = -paṭha Pāṇ. 3-3, 64
ni-√pat P. -patati (ep. also ○te), to fly down, settle down, descend on (loc.), alight MBh. Kāv. &c • to rush upon, attack, assail (acc. or loc.) Ratnâv. Kathās. • to fall down, fall upon or into (lit. and fig., with upari, acc. or loc • with pādayoḥ, to throw one's self at a person's gen. feet Kum. Kathās.) • to fall into ruin or decay, be lost AV. MBh. Suśr. &c • to be miscarried (as the fetus) BhP. • to befall, happen, take place, occur, fall to the share of (loc.) Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c • to enter, be inserted, get a place Pāṇ. Nir.: Caus. -pātayati (aor. -apīpatat RV.), to cause to fall down, or on (loc.), throw down, fell, kill, destroy RV. &c. &c • to spit out Pañc. iii, 60 • to inlay, emboss MBh. iv, 1325 • to fix (the teeth) in (loc.) MBh. • to direct (the eyes) towards (loc.) MārkP. • to impute (a fault) to (gen.) Kathās. • to raise (taxes) from (abl.) MBh. • (in gram.) to put down as a special or irregular form, consider as anomalous or irregular
ni-ḍpatana n. falling down, falling, descending MBh. Hariv. • (garbhiṇyāgarbhasya) the lying-in of a pregnant woman VarBṛS. li, 35 • flying MBh.
ni-ḍpatita mfn. flown or fallen down, descended (nabho-n○, from heaven), fallen upon or into (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • decayed, sunk, withered Dhūrtas.
ni-ḍpatya ind. having fallen down &c. MBh. • -rohiṇī f. (prob.) falling and ascending, g. mayūra-vyaṃsakâdi
ni-ḍpatyā f. any slippery ground • a field of battle L.
ni-ḍpāta m. falling down, descending, alighting (lit. and fig.), falling from (abl.) into or upon (comp.), rushing upon, attacking (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c • decay, destruction, ruin, death ib. • (from the Caus.) casting, hurling, discharging Kum. iii, 15 • accidental occurrence or mention Nir. ĀśvŚr. • (in gram.) irregular form, irregularity, exception (cf. para-, pūrva-) • a particle (all adverbs including conjunctions and interjections) Nir. Prāt. Pāṇ. 1-4, 56 • -tva n. the state of being a particle MW. • -pratīkāra m. the repelling of assaults ib. • ○tâvyayôpasarga m. pl. N. of wk
ni-ḍpātaka ifc. = pātaka, a bad deed, a sin MBh. v, 4053
ni-ḍpātana mfn. (fr. Caus.) throwing down, killing, destroying, knocking out (an eye) MBh. [Page 549, Column 3] • n. causing to descend or fall, throwing down, letting drop or sink Mn. Yājñ. R. (cf. daṇḍa-n○) • putting on, applying (as a knife), touching with (comp.) Suśr. • overthrowing, destroying, killing Mn. MBh. • (in gram.) accidental mention or use of a word, putting down as an irregularity • an irregular form or exception Prāt. Pāṇ. Sch. Vop. • = ni-patana, falling down (of a fire-brand) Yājñ. i, 145 • alighting (said of a bird) Pañc. ī. 57
ni-ḍpātanīya mfn. to be caused to fall • (with daṇḍa m. 'punishment must be inflicted)' Sāh.
ni-ḍpātita mfn. made to fall or descend on (loc.) • overthrown, beaten down, destroyed, killed MBh. &c • (in gram.) irregular, exceptional
ni-ḍpātin mfn. falling or flying down MBh. • falling or alighting on (comp. Ragh. ix, 40 • upari Vikr. v, 15) • striking down, destroying MBh. Ragh.
ni-ḍpātya ind. throwing down, overthrowing, destroying, killing MBh. BhP.
ni-ḍpātya mfn. to be cast down or overthrown • (in gram.) to be put down or mentioned as an irregularity
ni-ḍpātyamāna mfn. being thrown down, being precipitated into (loc.) Prab. vi, 6/7
ni-√pad Ā. -padyate, to lie down, rest, lie down with (acc.) RV. ŚBr.: Caus. -pādayati, to throw down, fell ib.
ni-paraṇa ni-√pṝ
ní-palāśam ind. (as softly or silently as) the falling of leaves ŚBr.
ni-pā √1. P. -pibati, to drink or suck in, kiss Kāv. • to absorb, dry up BhP.: Caus. -pāyayati, cause to imbibe or suck in ib. 1
ni-ḍpa m. a water-jar, Nauclea Cadamba L. 1
ni-ḍpāna (or ○naka W.), n. drinking, imbibing MBh. BhP. • any place or trough for watering cattle, a well, pool, tank Mn. MBh. &c • a milkpail L. • -kartṛ m. one who makes a tank Mn. iv, 211 • -vat mfn. abounding in pools or tanks Ragh. • -saras n. a pool or lake for watering cattle Kād.
ni-ḍpīta mfn. drunk in, absorbed, imbibed, drunk up Kāv. • -kusuma mfn. (a tree) whose blossoms are sucked by (instr.) ŚārṅgP. • -toya mfn. (a river) whose water has been drunk by (instr.) R. • -sāra mfn. (a lip) whose moisture has been sucked in (that has been kissed), Ṛit
ni-ḍpīti f. drinking L.
ni-ḍpīyamāna mfn. being drunk in or imbibed Kathās.
ni-pā √2. P. -pāti, to guard or protect from (abl.) • to observe, watch over RV. AV.: Caus. -pālayati, to protect, guard, govern MW. 2
ni-ḍpa mfn. protecting (cf. āke-n○) RV. • m. a lord, chief L.
ni-ḍpaka mfn. intelligent, wise (cf. Pāli) L. • m. chief Divyâv. 2
ni-ḍpāna n. place of refuge Jātakam. • ○nī√kṛ ib.
ni-pāka (√pac), cooking, maturing, ripening L.
ni-pāṭha ni-paṭha above
ni-pāta under ni-pat
ni-pādá m. (fr. pā́da) low ground, a valley RV.
ni-pitsu mfn. (√pat Desid.) going or about to fall Hariv.
ní-piṣṭa mfn. (√piṣ) crushed, destroyed AV.
ni-√pīḍ Caus. -pīḍayati, to press close to or against, press together, impress • to oppress, afflict, plague, trouble MBh. Kāv. &c • (in astron.) to eclipse Var.
ni-ḍpīḍana n. squeezing, pressing, hurting, giving pain L. • (ā) f. oppression Sāh.
ni-ḍpīḍayat mf(antī)n. pressing, pressing together • (dantān. dantaiḥ) gnashing the teeth Pañc.
ni-ḍpīḍita mfn. squeezed, pressed, embraced • pained, hurt Mn. MBh. &c • ○ḍitâlaktaka-vat ind. like pressed lac MW.
ni-ḍpīḍya ind. having squeezed or pressed or embraced or hurt MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-pīlana n. pressing out HPariś. (= ni-pīḍana)
ni√pīy P. -pī́yati, to revile, abuse TBr.
nipu m. N. of a man Kshit7ś. [Page 550, Column 1]
nipuṇa mf(ā)n. (said to be from a √puṇ), clever, adroit, skilful, sharp, acute Mn. MBh. Suśr. Kāv. &c
• skilled in, conversant with, capable of (mostly comp. [cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 31 and g. śauṇḍâdi]
• but also infin. [Kāv.], loc. {cf. Var.}, gen. [Vop. v, 29] or instr. [Pāṇ. 2-1, 31])
• kind or friendly towards (loc. or prati Pāṇ. 2-3, 43)
• delicate, tender Jātakam.
• perfect, complete, absolute (as purity, devotion &c.) Mn. BhP.
• (am), ind. in a clever or delicate manner MBh. Kāv.
• completely, perfectly, absolutely, exactly, precisely R. (also nipuṇa ibc. Pāṇ. 6-2, 24, and ○ṇena MBh. BhP.)
○tara mfn. more clever or perfect &c • (am), ind. = next Pañc.
○tas ind. wholly, completely MBh.
○tā f. skilfulness, adroitness, carefulness, accuracy Kāv. Pañc.
○dṛś mfn. sharpsighted, clever, knowing MW.
nipuṇikā f. N. of a waiting-maid Kālid.
ni-√puth Caus. -pothayati, to dash down Hariv.
ni-púr f. the subtle body VS. AV. (= sūkṣma-deha Mahīdh.)
ní-pūta mfn. (√pū) strained, filtered, purified RV.
ni-√pṝ P. -pṛṇāti (Pot. -pṛṇuyāt Lāṭy.), to put down, pour out, offer (esp. to deceased relatives) AV. ŚBr. &c.: Intens. -popūryate Pat.
ni-ḍparaṇa n. the putting down or offering (of rice &c. to deceased relatives) Nir. ĀśvŚr. Sch.
ni-ḍpāraka mfn. one who puts down &c. Pat.
ni-ḍpṛta (cf. ĀśvŚr.) and mfn. put down, poured out, offered
ni-ḍpūrta (cf. Pat.) mfn. put down, poured out, offered
ni-√prath (Caus. aor. -paprathan), to spread or increase RV. ī. 11, 8
ni-prayatna wṛ. for niṣ-pr○ Hariv.
ni-pra-√han P. -hanti, to hurt or destroy (with gen.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 56 Kāś.
ni-priyāya (fr. ni-priya), Nom. Ā. ○yáte, to keep in one's possession, not to be willing to give up (acc.) AV.
ni-phalā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
ni-phālana n. seeing, sight L. (prob. wṛ. for ni-bh○)
ni-phena n. opium L. (cf. a-ph○)
ni-√bandh P. -badhnāti, to bind on, tie, fasten to (loc.) AV. Kauś. MBh. &c • to enchain, fetter (lit. and fig.) Mn. MBh. R. &c • to contract, unite, join, close, obstruct Kāv. Kathās. • to compose, draw up, write down Mn. Var. R. &c • to catch, win, acquire MBh. Pañc. • to hold fast, restrain, check MBh. Ragh. • to put or fix upon (foot, eye &c., i.e. undertake, begin, with loc.) Hariv. Kāv. Pañc. • to fix, place, locate Rājat. • to show, exhibit Sāh.: Pass. -badhyate, to be bound &c. Mn. MBh. &c
ni-ḍbaddha mfn. bound, fettered, chained, tied or fastened to, fixed on (loc.) • covered with, veiled in (instr.) MBh. • dependent on (instr.) Mn. MBh. &c • relating to, contained in (loc.) MBh. Hariv. • composed or consisting of accompanied by, furnished with, adorned or inlaid with (comp.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • shut up, closed, obstructed Kathās. • constructed, built ib. • composed, written down R. Kālid. &c • used, employed as a word Sāh. • called as a witness (a-n○ Mn. viii, 76) • confined costive W. • committed, intrusted MW. • m. (in music) a partic. instrument
ni-ḍbaddhavya (!), mfn. necessarily connected with (instr.) Sāh.
ni-ḍbanddhṛ m. binder, fastener, author, composer Bālar. i, 11 (printed nibaddhṛ)
ni-ḍbandha m. binding on, tying, fastening R. • chain, fetter, bondage MBh. BhP. • attachment to, intentness on L. • basis, √, origin MBh. ī. 2532 • a grant of property, an assignment of cattle or money Yājñ. i. 317 • fixed property ib. ī. 121 • restraint, obstruction L. • constipation or suppression of urine Suśr. (v. l. for vi-b○) • any literary composition or work Cat. • N. of a partic. wk. ib. • Azadirachta Indica L. • n. song, singing L. • -candrôdaya and -tattvadīpa m. N. of wks • -dāna n. grant of property, assignment or gift of a corrody MW. • -nava-nīta m. or n. N. of wk. [Page 550, Column 2] • -rāja m. N. of an author Cat. • -vivṛti-yojanā f. -śiromaṇy-ukta-nirṇaya m. pl., -saṃgraha m. -sarvasva n. -sāra m. N. of wks
ni-ḍbandhaka mfn. g. ṛśyâdi (v. l. ○dhanaka)
ni-ḍbandhana mf(ī)n. binding, fastening, fettering MBh. BhP. • m. N. of a son of Aruṇa BhP. (v. l. tri-b○) • (ī), f. band, bond, fetter MBh. Suśr. • n. tying, fastening, binding together, ligation Mn. Suśr. • holding fast, restraining MBh. Kāv. &c • constructing, building (as a bridge) MBh. • band, fetter (lit. and fig.), support, stay ib. Kāv. Kathās. BhP. • cause, origin, basis, foundation Mn. MBh. &c. (often ifc. = supported by, fastened to, based or dependent on, connected with, relating to) • seat, receptacle (cf. iṣu-n○) • the peg of a lute L. • a grant, an assignment or royal gift Śiś. ii, 112 • composition, arrangement Kum. • a literary composition or treatise Śiś. ii, 112 • (in gram.) syntax • a commentary • -grantha m. N. of a class of wks
ni-ḍbandhanaka ○dhaka above
ni-ḍbandhanīya mfn. good or friendly relation • acc. with √kṛ, to be on good terms with (instr.) Hcar. (v. l. nir-b○)
ni-ḍbandhika aśvanib○
ni-ḍbandhita mfn. bound, fastened, confined, tied W.
ni-ḍbandhin mfn. binding, confining, fettering MBh. Kāv. • (ifc.) joined by, connected with MBh. Suśr. • causing, being the cause of Yogas.
ni-barhaṇa ni-bṛh below
nibala m. or n. a partic. number Buddh.
ní-bāḍha or ○bāḻha mfn. (√baṃh) forced down, thrown into (loc.) RV. i, 106, 6
ni-√bādh Ā. -bādhate, to press down or together, confine, obstruct, oppress RV.
ni-bādha a-nibādhá
ni-biḍa or ni-viḍa mf(ā)n. (prob. fr. biḍa = bila, a hole • cf. ni-khila) without spaces or interstices, close, compact, thick, dense, firm MBh. Kāv. &c. full of abounding in (instr. or comp.) Hariv. Śak. vii, 11 (v. l. for ni-cita) • low Kād. • crooked-nosed Pāṇ. 5-2, 32 Kāś. • m. N. of a mountain MBh. vi, 460 • n. crooked-nosedness Pāṇ. 5-2, 32 Kāś.
nibiḍaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make tight, embrace firmly Bālar. ii, 62
nibiḍḍita mfn. made tight, become thick or heavy Mālatīm. • pressed close to Bālar. v, 19
nibiḍī-√kṛ to make tight or firm, bend (a bow) Vcar.
nibirīśa mfn. = ni-biḍa Kāv. (-ni-tamba Śiś. vii, 20) Pāṇ. y, 2, 32 Kāś. (cf. W. niviḍīṣa)
ni-√budh P. -bodhati (aor. -bódhiṣat RV.), to learn or hear anything (acc.) from any one (gen., rarely sakāśāt), to attend or listen to (esp. Impv. nibodha, ○dhata • rarely ○dhasva, ○dhadhvam) • to know, understand, consider as (often with double acc.) RV. AV. Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -bodhayati, to cause to know or learn, to inform, tell BhP.
ni-ḍboddhavya mfn. to be learnt • to be regarded or considered as (with nomin.) Var.
ni-ḍboddhṛ mfn. knowing, wise Gal.
ni-busī-kṛta mfn. freed from chaff, husked Kuval. (cf. nir-b○)
ni-√bṛh (vṛh), P. -bṛhati (aor. -barhīt), to throw down, overthrow, crush, destroy RV.: Caus. -barhayati id. ib. MBh. &c
ni-ḍbarhaṇa mfn. crushing, destroying, removing MBh. R. &c • n. destruction, annihilation ib.
ni-ḍbarhita mfn. destroyed, removed • ○tâṃhas mfn. destroying sin Śiś. i, 29
ni-bha mf(ā)n. (√bhā) resembling, like, similar (ifc.) MBh. R. &c. (sometimes pleonast. after adj., e.g. cāru-nibhânana, 'handsome-faced' Hariv., or comp. with a synonym, e.g. naga-nibhôpama, 'mountain-like' MBh. • padma-pattrâbha-nibha, 'like a lotus-leaf' ib.) • in. or n. appearance, pretext (only ifc. instr. Daś. • abl. Kathās.)
○tā f. similarity, likeness RPrāt.
ni-√bhañj P. -bhanakti (aor. ny-abhāṅkṣīt), to break or dash to pieces Bhaṭṭ.
ni-ḍbhañjana n. breaking to pieces or asunder AV.
ni-bhartsana ○tsayat wṛ. for nir-bh○. [Page 550, Column 3]
ni-√bhal P. Ā. -bhālayati, ○te, to perceive, see ChUp. Bālar.
ni-ḍbhālana n. seeing, perception L. (wṛ. ni-ph○)
ni-bhasad mfn. (prob.) having the hinder parts directed downwards TāṇḍyaBr.
ni-√bhid (Pass. -bhidyate), to be opened, open BhP. (v. l. anu-bh○)
ni-bhuj √1. P. -bhujati, to bend (head and knees) Pat.
ni-bhūta mfn. (√bhū) past, gone L. • quite frightened A.
nibhūyapa (?), m. N. of Vishṇu VS.
ní-bhṛta mfn. (√bhṛ) borne or placed down, hidden, secret MBh. Kāv. &c • nearly set (as the moon) Ragh. • firm, immovable Hariv. Kāv. Pur. • shut, closed (as a door) L. • fixed, settled, decided RV. • fixed or intent upon (comp.) Kād. • filled with, full of (instr. or comp.) BhP. • attached, faithful MBh. MārkP. • still, silent Kum. • quiet, humble, modest, mild, gentle MBh. R. &c • free from passions, undisturbed (= śānta) Hcar. • lonely, solitary Gīt. • (ā), f. a kind of riddle Kāvyâd. • (am), ind. secretly, privately, silently, quietly Mn. Kāv. • Pañc. &c • n. humility, modesty MBh. v, 1493 (cf. Nīlak. 'secrecy, silence')
○sthita mfn. standing out of sight, unperceived Kathās.
nibhṛtâgata mfn. secretly arrived ib.
nibhṛtâcāra mfn. of resolute conduct, firm R.
nibhṛtâtman mfn. resolute-minded, resolute BhP.
nibhṛtârtha mfn. having a secret meaning, occult Śiś.
nibhṛtôrdhva-karṇa mfn. having the ears fixed and erect (said of horses) Śak. i, 8
nibhṛtī-√kṛ to keep quiet or unmoved Kāv.
ni-√bhraṃś Caus. -bhrāśáyati, to cause to fall, strike down, fell RV. x, 116, 5
ni-ḍbhṛṣṭa a-nibhṛ○
nima m. a pin, stake (?) W.
ni-√majj P. Ā. -majjati, ○te (p. -majjat and ○jjamāna MBh. • pf. -mamajja MārkP. • fut. -majjiṣyati MBh. • -maṅkṣye, Ait.Br • aor. -amāṅkṣīt Bhaṭṭ. • -majjīḥ MBh.), to sink down, dive, sink or plunge or penetrate into, bathe in (loc.) Br. Mn. MBh. &c • to sink in its cavity (the eye) Suśr. • to disappear, perish MBh. Kāv. &c • to immerse or submerge in water, cause to sink or perish MBh.: Caus. -majjayati, to cause to dive under water Mn. viii, 114 • (with samare, saṃgrāme &c.) to cause to penetrate into a battle, lead into the thick of a fight MBh.
ni-ḍmagna mfn. sunk, fallen into (water &c.) • submerged, plunged, or immersed in, penetrated or fixed into (loc. or comp.) Br. Up. MBh. &c • gone down, set (as the sun) Ragh. Gīt. • (with para-lokāya) entered into the other world MBh. • sunk in, depressed, not prominent, deep Suśr. (cf. below) • overwhelmed, covered MW. • -nābhi, or -madhyā f. (a woman) having a depressed navel or a slender waist Vikr.
ni-ḍmagnaka mfn. sinking or entering deep into the flesh MBh. i, 5601
ni-ḍmajjathu m. the act of diving or entering into, plunging • (with talpe) going to bed Bhaṭṭ.
ni-ḍmajjana mf(ī)n. causing a person (gen.) to enter or plunge into (water &c.) MBh. • n. bathing, diving, sinking, immersion MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-ḍmajjita mfn. plunged into the water, drowned MBh.
ni-√math (ind. p. -mathya), to strike down, kill R.
ni-√mad P. -mādayati, to pronounce distinctly but slowly Sāy.
ni-ḍmada m. pronunciation which is distinct but slow (one of the 7 vācaḥ sthānāni, or degrees of pronunciation) TPrāt.
ni-√man (aor. Ā. -amaṃsata), to regard or consider as (with double acc.) BhP.
ni-√mantr Ā. -mantrayate (○ti), to invite, summon, call to (loc. or infin.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c • to invite or entertain with (instr.) or offer anything to (acc.) ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c
ni-ḍmantraka m. an inviter MBh.
ni-ḍmantraṇa n. invitation, calling, a summons Yājñ. MBh. R.
ni-ḍmantrita mfn. invited (esp. to a feast, with instr., e.g. vivāhena Pañcar. • cf. Pañc. iii, 139) • summoned, called, convoked Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 551, Column 1]
ni-ḍmantrya mfn. to be invited or called MBh. xii, 3340
ni-ḍmantrya ind. having invited, by means of an invitation Rājat. i, 66
ní-manyu mfn. not angry, unresentful, appeased AV.
ni-maya under ni-me
ni-mardaka under ni-mṛd
ni-√mā Ā. -mimīte (pf. -mamire RV. iii, 38, 7), to measure, adjust RV. &c. &c. (cf. nime). 1
ni-ḍmātavya mfn. to be (or being) measured Pat.
ni-ḍmāna n. measure Pāṇ. 5-2, 47 (cf. a-nim○), price Siddh.
ni-ḍmita mfn. measured (cf. cakṣur-n○, dur-n○) • caused BhP. (v. l. nir-m○)
meya mfn. to be measured, measurable Pāṇ. 5-2, 47 Vārtt. 5
ni-mārjana under ni-mṛj
nimi m. N. of sev. kings of Videha Mn. MBh. &c • of a son of Dattâtreya MBh. • of a son of Ikshvāku Pur. (having lost his body through the curse of Vasishṭha he occupied the eyes of all living beings, hence the opening and shutting of men's eyelids • cf. ni-miṣa and VP. iv, 5) • of 21st Jaina Arhat of present Ava-sarpiṇī (identified with the former Nimi) L. • of a son of Bhajamāna VP. • of a son of Daṇḍa-pāṇi BhP. • of a Dānava Hariv. (v. l. ḍimbha) • the closing or winking of the eyes, twinkling BhP. ix, 24, 64
○ṃ-dhara m. N. of a prince Lalit.
nimī7śvara m. (with Jainas) N. of 16th Arhat of past Ut-sarpiṇī
ni-mi √1. P. -minoti (pf. -mimā́ya Pass. -mīyate), to fix or dig in, erect, raise RV. AV. Br. &c • to perceive, notice, understand (?) AV. iv, 16, 5. 2
ni-ḍmita mfn. fixed, raised, erected RV. AV. TBr.
ni-ḍmiti f. (?) settlement RV. v, 62, 7
nimitta n. (possibly connected with ni-√mā above) a butt, mark, target MBh. • sign, omen Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c. (cf. dur-n○) • cause, motive, ground, reason Up. Kap. Var. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c. (in all oblique cases = because of, on account of, cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 23 Pat. • mfn. ifc. caused or occasioned by • ○ttaṃ√yā, to be the cause of anything Kād.) • (in phil.) instrumental or efficient cause (opp. to upâdāna, the operative or material cause) Vedântas. Bhāshāp. • = āgantu • deha • ādeśa • parvan L.
○kāraṇa n. instrumental or efficient cause (esp. the Deity as the agent in creation) W. • -tā f. MW.
○kāla m. the period or moment of time which may be regarded as causing any event • -tā f. KāṭyŚr. Sch.
○kṛt m. 'omen-maker', a crow, raven L.
○jña mfn. acquainted with omens MW.
○jñāna n. 'knowledge of omens or signs', N. of ch. of the Kāma-sūtra by Vātsyāyana • cf. RTL. 397
○tā f
○tva n. (in phil.) the state of being a cause, causality, instrumentality
○dharma m. expiation, any occasional or special penance or rite or obligation W.
○nidāna n. N. of wk
○nimittin mfn. operating and operated upon Sch. on P. viii, 3, 9
○naimittika n. du. cause and effect Śak. vii, 30
○bhūta mfn. become or being a cause or reason or means MW.
○mātra n. the mere efficient cause or instrument Bhag. Veṇis.
○vid m. 'omen-knower', an astrologer L.
○vedhin mfn. hitting a mark MBh.
○saptamī f. a seventh case (locative) indicating the cause or motive Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 57
○hetu m. the efficient cause • -tva n. Bhāshāp.
nimittâyus mfn. one whose age is dependent on some cause MBh.
nimittârtha m. (in gram.) the infinitive mood MW.
nimittâvṛ́tti f. dependence upon a special cause or occasion W.
nimittâvêkṣa mfn. considering the cause, ĀPGṛ
nimittaka mfn. caused or occasioned or produced by (ifc.), Kāp. Sch. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 16 • n. kissing, a kiss L.
nimittāyamāna mfn. (fr. an unusual Nom. ○ttāya) causing, producing MW.
nimittin mfn. operated on or influenced by a cause, having a cause or reason TPrāt. Sch. Pāṇ. Sch. (cf. nimitta-n○ above)
nimittī for ○tta in comp
○√kṛ to make anything a cause, use as a cause or means Daś. BhP.
○kṛtya ind. in consequence of, by the fault of (acc.) Kād.
○bhū to become a cause or reason for (loc.) Sāh. [Page 551, Column 2]
ni-miśra m. N. of a man (cf. naimiśra)
ní-miśla mf(ā)n. devoted or attached to (loc.) RV.
○tama mfn. most attached to (loc.) ŚBr.
ni-√miṣ P. -miṣati (aor. -amīmiṣat), to shut the eyelids, wink, fall asleep RV. &c. &c • to be shut (said of the eyelids) R. • (fut. -miṣyati ?) Daś. (cf. a-nimiṣat)
ni-ḍmíṣ f. winking or twinkling of the eye (cf. a-nimiṣ) • shutting the eyes, falling asleep RV. AV. (cf. 1. nimi)
ni-ḍmiṣa m. twinkling, shutting the eye (also considered as a measure of time, a moment MBh. R. • as a disease Suśr.) • N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh. • of Vishṇu L. • -kṣetra n. N. of a district Cat. • ○ṣântara n. the interval of a moment • (eṇa), in a moment MBh. Kāv.
ni-ḍmiṣita n. shutting of the eyes Pat.
ni-ḍmeṣá m. shutting the eye, twinkling, winking TS. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c. (also as a measure of time i.e. a moment • ○ṣād iva, in a moment MBh. R. &c • ○ṣaṃ nimeṣam, every moment ŚBr. • as a disease Suśr.) • N. of a Yaksha MBh. • -kṛt f. 'twinkler', lightning L. • -tás ind. with regard to the shutting of the eyes VS. • -dyut, or -ruc m. a fire-fly L. • -mātra n. merely an instant • (eṇa), ind. in barely a moment MBh. • ○ṣântara n. = nimiṣ○ (cf. under cārin) • ○ṣârdhāt ind. in half a twinkling of the eyes, in less than an instant Ragh.
ni-ḍmeṣaka m. twinkling of the eye • a fire-fly W.
ni-ḍmeṣaṇa mf(ī)n. causing twinkling &c. Suśr. • n. shutting the eyes, twinkling BhP.
ni-√mih P. -mehati (Intens. -mémihat), to pour down urine, moisten with urine, wet TS. ŚBr.
ni-√mīl P. -mīlati, to shut the eyes, fall asleep • to close (as flowers), die, disappear Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • Caus. -mīlayati (○te), to close (the eyes, eyelids, blossoms &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. ni-mīlita below)
ni-ḍmīlaka mf(ikā)n. shutting the eyes • (ikā) f. below
ni-ḍmīlana n. shutting the eyes Kāv. (met. = death L.) • closing (of a flower) Sāh. (cf. padma-) • (in astron.) complete obscuration, a total eclipse Sūryas.
ni-ḍmīlā f. shutting the eyes Naish.
ni-ḍmīlikā f. id. (cf. ibhanimīlikā and gaja-n○) • fraud, trick W.
ni-ḍmīlita mfn. having closed the eyes MBh. Kāv. • closed (as eyes, flowers ; n. also impers., e.g. ○tam puṇḍarīkaiḥ), twinkled, blinked Kāv. Suśr. • disappeared (cf. below) • (fr. Caus.) caused to shut the eyes i.e. killed Pañc. iii, 269 • -dṛś mfn. having the eyes closed Ragh. (C.) xix, 28 • -nakṣatra mfn. having the stars obscured (as the sky) Hariv. 2660 • -mukha mf(ī)n. (cf. Ragh. xix, 28, C. -dṛś, above.) and ○tâkṣa mf(ī)n. (cf. Suśr.) = -dṛś
ni-ḍmīlin mfn. having the eyelids shut (as a face) Naish.
ni-√mīv (only pres. p. f. -mī́vantī), to press on, press down AV. v, 7, 7
ni-muṣṭi m. or f. 'less than a handful', a kind of measure Kauś.
ni-muṣḍṭika mfn. smaller than a closed hand AitĀr.
ni-mūlam ind. down to the √cf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 34
ni-mūḍla-kāṣam ind. id. ib. Kāś.
ni-√mṛ (2. sg. Impv. -mṛṇīhi), to crush AV. x, 1, 17
ni-√mṛj P. Ā. -mārṣṭi, -mṛṣṭe, -mṛjati, ○te &c. (Pot. -mṛjyāt Mn. • -mṛñjyāt ŚBr. • Impv. -mṛḍhvam TS. • pf. -māmṛjur, ○je RV. [for mimṛkṣur RV. i, 64, 4 read mimikṣur and under ni-myakṣ] • aor. -amṛkṣāma ib. • -amṛṣṭa ŚBr.), to rub in or upon (loc.), wipe off • Ā. to cleanse one's self TS. ŚBr. Śr. & GṛS. Mn. &c • to lead or bring or attach to (loc.) • Ā. to take to one's self, appropriate RV.
ni-ḍmārjana n. wiping off ĀpGṛ. Sch.
ni-ḍmṛgra (ní-), mf(ā)n. attached or devoted to (loc. with ā́) RV. ii, 38, 2
ni-√mṛd P. -mṛdnāti, to crush, dash to pieces ĀpŚr. • to rub off ŚBr.
ni-ḍmardaka m. a kind of food Car.
ni-ḍmṛd m. a crusher, destroyer ĀpŚr.
ni-√me Ā. -mayate (ep. also ○ti • Pass. -mīyate), to change, exchange for (instr.), barter MBh. Pañc.
ni-ḍmaya m. barter, change, exchange MBh. 2. [Page 551, Column 3]
ni-ḍmātavya mfn. to be exchanged or bartered Mn. x, 94. 2
ni-ḍmeya mfn. to be exchanged • m. barter, exchange L. (cf. naimeya)
ni-meṣa under 1. ni-miṣ
nimná n. (fr. ni, or √nam ?) depth, low ground, cavity, depression RV. &c. &c. (aís ind. downwards, x, 78, 5 ; 148, 5) • mf(ā)n. deep (lit. and fig.), low, depressed, sunk Var. Kāv. &c • (ifc.) inclined towards L. • m. N. of a prince BhP.
○gata mfn. going in deep or low places MārkP. • n. a low place Inscr.
○gā f. 'going downwards, descending', a river, mountain-stream Mn. MBh. &c • -pati m. 'lord of rivers', the ocean Śiś. • -suta m. 'river-born', N. of Bhīshma ib.
○tala ninda-t○
○tā f
○tva n. depth, lowness, profundity W.
○deśa m. a low or deep place R.
○nābhi mfn. 'deep-naveled', slender, thin Kālid. (cf. nimagna-n○)
○pravaṇa mfn. flowing downwards, Mallin. on Kum. v, 5
○bhāga m. = -deśa R.
○lalāṭa mfn. having a low forehead VarBṛS.
nimnâbhimukha mfn. (water) tending i.e. flowing downwards Kum. v, 5 (cf. -pravaṇa above)
nimnônnata mfn. low and high, depressed and elevated (applied to women) Mālatīm. iv, 10
nimnaya Nom. P. ○yati, to humble i.e. outstrip, surpass Nalac.
nimnita mfn. deep, depressed, sunk MBh.
nimba m. the Nimb or Neemb tree, Azadirachta Indica (its fruit is bitter and its leaves are chewed at funeral ceremonies) Gobh. Var. Suśr. Kāv. (also -ka)
○kara v. l. for nimbaraka
○taru m. Erythrina Fulgens or Melia Sempervirens (considered as one of the trees of paradise) Bhpr.
○taila n. the oil from the Nimb tree Mālatīm. v, 4/5
○deva m. N. of a man L.
○pañcaka n. the 5 products (viz. leaves, bark, blossom, fruit, and root) of the Nimb tree L.
○bīja m. Mimusops Hexandra L.
○māla m. a partic. plant Car.
○rajas n. a partic. high number Buddh.
○vatī f. N. of a woman Daś.
nimbâditya m. N. of the founder of a Vaishṇava sect RTL. 146
nimbârka m. id • -karaviirârcanavrata n. N. of a partic. vow and of ch. of BhavP.
nimbū and m. the common lime, Citrus Acida (v. l. nisbū) L.
nimbūka m. the common lime, Citrus Acida (v. l. nisbū) L.
nimbūḍka-phala-pānaka n. lemonade Bhpr.
nimbaraka m. Melia Bukayun BhP.
ni-√myakṣ P. -myakṣati (pf. 3. du. -mimikṣatur • 3. pl. -mimikṣur Ā. ○kṣire), to hold, wield (thunderbolt &c.) RV. vii, 20, 4, viii, 50, 5 • (Ā.) to be contained or present in (loc.), x, 96, 5 • to be fixed on (loc.), i, 64, 4 (read mimikṣur for mimṛkṣur)
ni-√mruc P. -mrocati, to set, disappear (as the sun) AV. TS. AitBr. Kāṭh. TĀr.
ni-ḍmrukti (ní-), f. sunset, evening TS. Kāṭh.
ni-ḍmrúc f. id. RV. AV. &c • mfn. slack, loose AV. iv, 3, 6
ni-ḍmrocana n. = prec. f. ĀpŚr. Sch.
ni-√mluc P. -mlocati = 1. ni-mruc ŚBr. ChUp. • to set upon (with acc • cf. abhi-nimluc) Mn. ii, 220
ni-ḍmlukti f. disappearance in (loc.) Śaṃk.
ni-ḍmloca m. setting of the sun BhP. • (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
ni-ḍmlocanī f. N. of Varuṇa's city situated on the mountain Mānasôttara towards the west BhP.
ni-ḍmloci m. N. of a prince, son of Bhajamāna ib.
ni-√yat Ā. -yatate, to arrive at, come to (loc.) RV. i, 186, 11
ni-yata ○ti, &c. under ni-yam
ni-√yantr P. -yantrayati (inf. -yantrayitum), to restrain Kāv. &c
ni-yantrana n. restraining, checking, governing Rājat. • restricting to a certain sense, defining, definition Sāh. • (ā), f. shutting up, closure HPariś. • control, restraint (a-n○) Kathās.
ni-yantrita mfn. restrained, checked, fettered, Kāv • dammed up, embanked Rājat. • restricted to a certain sense (as a word) Kpr. • governed by, depending on (instr. or comp.) Sāh. Kathās. Vedântas.
ni-√yam P. -yacchati, to stop (trans.), hold back, detain with (loc.) [Page 552, Column 1] • (Ā.) to stop (intrans.), stay, remain RV. • to keep back, refuse • (Ā.) to fail, be wanting ib. • to fasten, tie to (loc.), bind up (hair &c.) ib. &c. &c • to hold over, extend (śarma) AV. • to hold downwards (the hand) TS. • to bring near, procure, bestow, grant, offer, present (rain, gifts &c.) RV. AV. Br. &c • to hold in, keep down, restrain, control, govern, regulate (as breath, the voice, the organs of sense &c.) Mn. MBh. &c • to suppress or conceal (one's nature) Mn. x, 59 • to destroy, annihilate (opp. to √sṛj) BhP. • to restrict (food &c • below.) • to fix upon, settle, determine, establish Sarvad. Kathās. BhP. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 66 • (in gram.) to lower, pronounce low i.e. with the Anudātta RPrāt.: Caus. -yamayati, to restrain, curb, check, suppress, restrict MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-yata (ní-), mfn. held back or in, fastened, tied to (loc.) RV. • put together (hands) R. • restrained, checked, curbed, suppressed, restricted, controlled Mn. MBh. &c • limited in number Ratnâv. iii, 3 • connected with, dependent on (loc.) Mn. iv, 256 • contained or joined in (loc.) R. iii, 70, 5 • disciplined, self-governed, abstemious, temperate • constant, steady, quite concentrated upon or devoted to (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • fixed, established, settled, sure, regular, invariable, positive, definite GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c • customary, usual (cf. a-n○ MBh. iii, 15416) • (in gram.) pronounced with the Anudātta RPrāt. • m. N. of the Saṃdhi of ās before sonants ib. • (am), ind. always, constantly, decidedly, inevitably, surely • n. pl. (in Sāṃkhya) the organs of sense • -kāla mfn. limited in time, temporary Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 44 • -bhojana mfn. abstemious in food, temperate R. • -mānasa mfn. of subdued mind or spirit W. • -maithuna mfn. abstaining from cohabitation R. • -vāc mfn. limited as to the use of words Nir. i, 15 • -vibhaktika mfn. limited as to case, standing always in the same case Pāṇ. 1-2, 44 Sch. • -viṣayavartin mfn. steadily abiding in one's own sphere MW. • -vrata mfn. constant in the observance of vows, regular in observances, pious, religious MBh. • ○yatâñjali mfn. putting the joined hands to the forehead R. • ○yatâtman mfn. self-controlled, selfrestrained Mn. R. • ○yatânupūrvya mfn. limited as to the order of words Nir. i, 15 • ○yatâpti f. (in dram.) sure expectation of attaining an object by overcoming a partic. obstacle Sāh. • ○yatâśin mfn. = -ta-bhojana Yājñ. • ○yatâhāra mfn. id. Mn. (śva-māṃsa-n○, eating only dog's flesh R.) • ○yatêndriya mfn. having the passions subdued or restrained Mn. MBh. &c
ni-yati f. the fixed order of things, necessity, destiny, fate ŚāṅkhBr. ŚvetUp. MBh. &c. (sometimes personified as a goddess, Niyati and Āyati being regarded as daughters of Meru and wives of Dhātṛi and Vidhātṛi BhP. VP.) • restraint, restriction • religious duty or obligation • self-command, self-restraint L. • (ī), f. N. of Durgā, DeviiP.
ni-yantavya mfn. to be restrained or checked or controlled or forced Mn. MBh. &c • -tva n. Saṃk.
ni-yantu dur-niyántu
ni-yantṛ́ m. who or what holds in or restrains or governs or tames, &c. MBh. R. &c. (-tva n. Vedântas.) • m. a restrainer, governor, tamer (esp. of horses), charioteer MBh. Ragh.
ni-yama m. restraining, checking, holding back, preventing, controlling Mn. MBh. &c • keeping down, lowering (as the voice) RPrāt. • limitation, restriction (ena ind. with restrictions i.e. under certain conditions Car.) • reduction or restriction to (with loc. or prati), determination, definition GṛŚrS. Prāt. MBh. Rājat. • any fixed rule or law, necessity, obligation (ena and āt ind. as a rule, necessarily, invariably, surely) Var. R. Suśr. &c • agreement, contract, promise, vow R. Kathās. • any act of voluntary penance or meritorious piety (esp. a lesser vow or minor observance dependent on external conditions and not so obligatory as yama, q.v.) TĀr. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • a partic. process applied to minerals (esp. to quicksilver, wṛ. ○yāma) Cat. • (in rhet.) a common-place, any conventional expression or usual comparison • (in Mīm. phil.) a rule or precept (laying down or specifying something otherwise optional) • restraint of the mind (the 2nd of the 8 steps of meditation in Yoga) • performing five positive duties MWB. 239 • N. of Vishṇu MBh. • Necessity or Law personified as a son of Dharma and Dhṛiti Pur. • -dharma m. a law prescribing restraints Mn. ii, 3 • -niṣṭhā f. rigid observance of prescribed rites MW. • -pattra n. a written agreement or stipulation ib. [Page 552, Column 2] • -para mfn. observing fixed rules • relating to or corroborative of a rule W. • -pāla m. 'observer of vows', N. of a sage (from whom the Nepalese derive the N. Nepāl) • -bhaṅga m. breach of a stipulation or contract MW. • -laṅghana n. trangression of a fixed rule or obligation, Kāp • -vat mfn. practising religious observances MBh. • (ī), f. a woman in her monthly courses Suśr. • -sthiti f. state of selfrestraint, ascetism L. • -hetu m. a regulating cause Sarvad. • ○yamânanda m. another N. of Nimbârka Cat. • ○yamôpamā f. a simile which expressly states that something can be compared only with something else Kāv. ii, 19
ni-yamana mfn. subduing, taming, overpowering Hariv. • n. the act of subduing &c. MBh. Kāv. &c • restriction, limitation, definition Rājat. Kpr. Sāh. • precept, fixed practice or rule W. • coercion, humiliation MW.
ni-yamita mfn. checked, restrained, bound by, confined in, fastened to (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • stopped, suppressed Kālid. • fixed on, determined, destined to be (inf.) Rājat. Pañcar. • governed, guided • regulated, prescribed W. • stipulated, agreed upon MW. 1
ni-yamya ind. having restrained or checked or bound &c. MBh. R. &c. 2
ni-yamya mfn. to be restrained &c. ib. • to be (or being) limited or restricted or defined Śaṃk.
ni-yāma m. = niyama Pāṇ. 3-3, 63 • a sailor, boatman (cf. next and nir-yāma)
ni-yāmaka mf(ikā)n. restraining, checking, subduing, controlling, governing MBh. Kām. Sarvad. • restrictive, limiting, defining (-tā f. -tva n.) BhP. Sarvad. • m. a guide or ruler Sarvad. • a charioteer L. • a sailor or boatman L.
ni-yāmana (prob.) wṛ. for ni-yamana
ni-yayín under ni-yā
ni-yavá under ni-yu
ni-√yā P. -yāti, to pass over (with a carriage) RV. v, 35, 5 ; 42, 10 ; 54, 5 • to come down to (acc.), 75, 5 • to fall into, incur (acc.) ĀśvGṛ. i, 13, 7
ni-yayín mfn. going over, passing over (as a carriage) RV. x, 60, 2
ni-yā́na n. a way, access RV. AV. Br.
ni-yātana wṛ. for ni-pātana
ni-yu √2. P. Ā. -yauti, or -yuváti, ○te, (1. sg. Ā. -yuve • Impv. 2. du. P. -yuyotam • ind. p. -yūya), to bind on, fasten RV. TBr. • to bring near, procure, bestow RV. TS. • Intens. 3. sg. -yoyuve RV. x, 93, 9
ni-yavá m. compact order, continuous line or series RV. x, 30, 10
ni-yút (ni-yút), f. = prec. ib. • team of horses (esp. of Vāyu's horses) ib. VS. TS. • pl. series of words, verses, a poem RV. • -vat (○yút-), mfn. drawn by a team of horses (as a carriage, Vāyu, Indra, the Maruts) RV. • forming a series, flowing continuously or abundantly (as Soma) ib. • containing the word niyut or niyut-vat (as a verse or hymn) TS. ŚBr. • -vatī́ya mfn. belonging to Niyutvat i.e. Vāyu ŚBr.
ni-yúd-ratha mfn. one whose car is drawn by a team of horses RV. x, 26, 1
ni-yuta (ní-), mfn. fixed, fastened RV. i, 121, 3 • m. or n. a very high number, generally a million Br. Pur.
ni-√yuj P. Ā. -yunakti, -yuṅkte, to bind on, tie or fasten to (loc.) AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c • (with dhuri) to tie to the pole of a carriage i.e. yoke, harness R. • (met.) to place in front i.e. employ in the hardest work ib. (also guru-dhūrṣu MBh.) • to join, put together (esp. the hands in a certain position • cf. kapota) Sch. on Śak. • to attach to i.e. make dependent on (dat. or loc.) AV. ŚBr. • to enjoin, order, command, coerce, impel, appoint, instal (double acc.), trust or charge with, direct or commission or authorize to (loc., dat., artham ifc., or infin.) Mn. MBh. &c • to confer or intrust anything (acc.) upon or to (loc.) R. BhP. • to place at, put in the way (with loc.) MBh. • to direct towards, fix (mind or eyes upon, with loc.) ib. • to use, employ GṛS.: Caus. -yojayati, to harness (horses &c.), put or tie to (loc.) Pañc. Hit. • to set or lay (a trap or snare &c.) Hit. • to enjoin, urge, impel, coerce, appoint or instal as (double acc.), appoint to (loc.), direct or compel or request or command to (dat., loc., acc. with prati, or artham ifc.) • commit or intrust anything (acc.) to (loc.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • to put in any place or state (loc.) ib. • to confer or bestow upon (loc.) Kāv. Pañc. Pur. • to use, employ (reason &c.) Pañc. i, 413 [Page 552, Column 3] • to accomplish, perform (a rite) Mn. iii, 204 • to endow or furnish with, cause to partake of (instr.) Var. Kāv. Pañc.
ni-yukta mfn. bound on, bound, chained, fettered AitBr. • tied or fastened or attached or directed to, put or placed or fixed on (loc.) MBh. R. &c • appointed, directed, ordered, commissioned, charged, intrusted (loc • dat • artham ifc • inf. or comp.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • used or employed for (loc.) Mn. v, 16 • prescribed, fixed, settled • (am), ind. by all means, necessarily Pāṇ. 4-4, 66 • m. a functionary, official Hit.
ni-yuktaka mfn. appointed, elected, placed in authority L.
ni-yukti f. injunction, order, command, charge, office Kull.
ni-yujya ind. having joined or attached or harnessed or appointed &c. R. Pur. &c
ni-yoktavya mfn. to be placed in or put to (loc • ātmā sukhe "ṣvyaḥ, we shall enjoy ourselves R.) • to be appointed or authorized or charged or intrusted with (loc.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c • to be harassed or prosecuted Mn. viii, 186 (v. l. abhi-yokt○)
ni-yoktṛ m. one who joins or fastens or attaches AitBr. • a ruler, lord, master Ragh.
ni-yoga m. tying or fastening to (cf. -pāśa below) • employment, use, application Lāṭy. Mṛicch. • injunction, order, command (āt, or ena ind. by order of, ifc.), commission, charge, appointed task or duty, business (esp. the appointing a brother or any near kinsman to raise up issue to a deceased husband by marrying his widow) Mn. (esp. ix, 59 &c.) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c • necessity (ena ind. necessarily, certainly, surely Ragh.), obligation, fate, destiny Kāv. • -karaṇa n. making a command, commanding Pāṇ. 3-3, 161 Sch. • -kṛt m. executing another's command Yājñ. Sch. • -tas ind. according to order or command MW. • -pāśa m. the trace on a carriage (lit. string for tying sc. the horses to it) Hariv. • -prayojana n. the object of any appointment, authorized act or duty W. • -vidhi m. the form of appointing to any act or duty ib. • -saṃsthita mfn. being in an office or commission Pañc. • -stha mfn. being under another's command, obedient to (gen.) R. • yogârtha m. the object of an authorized act or appointment Mn. ix, 61 ; 62
ni-yogin mfn. appointed, employed • m. a functionary, official, minister Hit. ii, 94 • ○gy-arthagrahôpâya m. the resource of confiscating the property of men in office ib. 100
ni-yogya in a-n○ wṛ. for a-niyoga, q.v • m. lord, master Vop.
ni-yojaka mfn. in sarva-n○, q.v • (ikā), f. N. of a daughter of the demon Du?-saha MārkP.
ni-yójana n. the act of tying or fastening (as to the sacrificial post) ŚBr. • that with which anything is tied or fastened AV. • enjoining, urging, impelling, commanding, directing, appointing to (loc.) MBh. &c • (ī), f. a halter KātyŚr.
ni-yojanīya mfn. = niyoktavya above Kull.
ni-yojayitavya mfn. to be appointed or directed to (loc.) Kāraṇḍ. • to be punished with (instr.) Pañc. v, 82/83
ni-yojita mfn. put, placed, laid, (jewel) set in (comp.) • connected with, attached to, fixed on (comp.) • appointed, authorized • enjoined, directed, commanded • urged, impelled Mn. MBh. &c
ni-yojya mfn. to be fastened or attached to Pañc. • to be endowed or furnished with (instr.) Cāṇ. • to be enjoined (a-n○) MBh. i, 3267 • to be committed or intrusted Hcat. • to be appointed or employed or directed or commanded Mn. MBh. &c • m. a functionary, official, servant Śak. BhP. • ○jyânvaya-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk
ni-yuta under ni-yu, col. 2
ni-√yudh Ā. -yudhyate (rarely ○ti), to fight MBh. Hariv. &c
ni-yutsā f. (prob. for ni-yuyutsā, fr. Desid.) N. of the wife of Prastāva and mother of Vibhu BhP.
ni-yuddha n. fighting (esp. with fists), pugilistic combat, close or personal struggle MBh. Hariv. Var. Suśr. &c • -kuśala, or -śīla mfn. skilled in fighting MBh. • -bhū f. place for pugilists L.
ni-yoddhṛ m. id. or a cock L.
ni-yodhaka m. a combatant, wrestler, pugilist MBh.
nir-√aj P. -ajati (dat. inf. -áje), to drive out or away RV. AV.
nir-ḍaja su-nirája
nir-āja m. marching off Kāṭh.
ni-rañohana n. (rañch = lañch) a mark or knot in a measuring line KātyŚr. Sch.
ni-√raṇ (only -raṇyáthas), to rejoice or delight in (instr.) RV. i, 112, 18
ni-rata ○ti, ni-ram. [Page 553, Column 1]
ni-√radh (only Caus. impf. -árandhayas), to deliver up, surrender RV. vii, 19, 2
nir-abhy-avêkṣ (√īkṣ), to search through, examine thoroughly Kāraṇḍ.
ni-√ram Ā. -ramate (aor. 3. pl. -araṃsata), to rest, come to rest, cease AV.: Caus. -rāmayati (aor. -arīramat), to cause to rest, stop, detain RV. • (-ramayati) to gladden, give pleasure (by sexual union) BhP.
ni-ḍrata mfn. pleased, satisfied, delighting in, attached or devoted to, quite intent upon, deeply engaged in or occupied with (loc., instr. or comp.) Mn. Var. MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-ḍrati f. delighting in, attachment to (comp.) Var. 1
ni-ḍramaṇa (cf. 2. nir-am○, next), n. resting, ceasing Nir. ii, 7
ni-ḍrāmín mfn. waiting, lurking RV. ii, 23, 16
nir-ámaṇa mfn. (nis + √am ?) worn out, exhausted ŚBr.
nir-aya m. (either fr. nis + √i = egression, sc. from earthly life, or fr. nir + aya 'without happiness') Niraya or Hell (personified as a child of fear and death BhP.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c
○pati m. the king of hell BhP.
nirayâvali-sūtra n. N. of wk
nir-áyana n. (√i) egression RV.
nir-ayín m. an inhabitant of hell BhP.
nir-√ard P. -ardati, to stream forth ŚBr.
nir-ávatta ○tti, nir-ava-do
nir-ava-√day Ā. -dayate, to satisfy any one (acc.) with (acc. or instr.) or with respect to (abl.) TS. Br.
nir-ava-√do P. -dāti, or -dyati (ind. p. -dāya), to distribute or divide completely, give any one his share, appease or satisfy with (double acc.) TS.
nir-avḍávatta mfn. distributed, completely divided or allotted • -bali mfn. whereof oblations have been distributed all round ŚBr.
nir-avḍávatti f. (cf. TBr • kāṭh),
nir-avḍavadāna n. (cf. Jaim. ĀpŚr.) allotment or distribution of shares
nir-avadya -avayava &c. nir, p. 539, col. 3
nir-ava-√dhe P. -dhayati, to suck out ĀpŚr.
nir-ava-√yaj Ā. -yajate, to satisfy a god (acc.) by means of sacrifice in preference to another god (abl.) Kāṭh.
nir-ava-√so Caus. -sāyayati, to establish, settle, furnish with (instr.) TS. TBr.
nir-avḍavasita mfn. expelled, rejected Pāṇ. 2-4, 10
niravaha m. (fr. nis + ava + √han ?) a kind of sword Gal.
niravinda m. (for nir-arav○ ?) N. of a mountain MBh.
nir-avêkṣ (√īkṣ), to observe, perceive
nir-ḍavêkṣya ind. having observed or perceived Mṛicch. v, 30
nír-aṣṭa (√akṣ), emasculated, deprived of vigour RV. ŚBr. (cf. mahā-n○)
nir-as √2. P. Ā. -asyati, ○te, (inf. asitum MBh. • aor. -āsthat Bhaṭṭ.). to cast out, throw or drive away, expel, remove, banish from (abl.) ŚBr. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c • to ward off, keep away MBh. Kāv. &c • to strip off (also Ā.) Pāṇ. 1-3, 29 Vārtt. 3 Pat. • to stretch out (hastau, also Ā.) Vop. • to reject, refuse, decline (as a suitor, an offer, &c.) Sāh. • to destroy, annihilate Yājñ. MBh. Hit.
nir-ḍasana mf(ī)n. casting out, driving away, expelling, removing, rejecting Śiś. BhP. Suśr.: n. the act of casting out &c., SāṅkŚr. BhP. Sarvad. • vomiting, spitting out L. • banishment from (abl.) MBh. • denying, refusal, contradiction Kap. and Jaim. Sch. • scattering, dispersing Vedântas. • destruction, extermination L.
nir-ḍasanīya mfn. to be driven out or expelled Kull. • to be rejected or refused Naish. Sch.
nir-ḍasta (cf. R. also ○asita), mfn. cast out or off, expelled, banished, rejected, removed, refuted, destroyed ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c • shot off (as an arrow) L. • spit out, vomited L. • pronounced hurriedly or dropped in pronouncing (a-n○ ChUp. ii, 22, 3) [Page 553, Column 2] • n. dropping or leaving out (considered a fault in pronunciation) Pat. • -bheda mfn. having all difference removed, identical MW. • -rāga mfn. one who has abandoned worldly desires or has devoted himself to religious penance ib. • -saṃkhya mfn. innumerable (lit. refusing calculation) Dhanaṃj. • -sukhôdaya mf(ā)n. hopelessly unfortunate (lit. whose fortune has given up rising) Amar.
nir-ḍastâpad mfn. having misfortune removed, happy Dhūrtas.
nir-ḍasti f. removal, destruction Car. 1
nir-ḍasya mfn. to be expelled or driven out Kām. 2
nir-ḍasya ind. having cast or thrown out, having rejected or expelled &c. MBh. R. 2
nir-āsa (for 1. p. 540, col. 2), m. casting or throwing out, expulsion, exclusion, removal, refusal, rejection, contradiction, refutation Mn. MBh. &c • spitting out, vomiting (cf. below) • dropping, leaving out (of a sound) RPrāt. • -guṭikā f. a pill to produce vomiting Cat.
nir-āsaka mfn. refusing, turning off Naish. Sch.
nir-āsana n. = nir-asana L.
nir-√ah (only pf. -āha, ○hur), to utter, pronounce, express ŚBr.
nirāka m. (only L., prob. wṛ. for ni-pāka) cooking • sweat • the recompence of a bad action
nir-ā-kṛ √1. P. -karoti, to separate or divide off ChUp. • to drive away, turn or keep off, repudiate, remove, reject, omit, refuse, spurn, oppose, contradict MBh. Kāv. &c
nir-ā-ḍkaraṇa n. separating (in a-nirāk○) Sarvad. • driving away, turning out, expelling, removing, repudiating (of a woman), opposing, contradicting, denying Kālid. Sarvad. &c • forgetting (in a-nirāk○) TĀr. PārGṛ. • neglecting the chief sacrificial or religious duties W.
nir-ā-ḍkaraṇīya mfn. to be opposed or refuted Śaṃk.
nir-ā-ḍkariṣṇu mfn. rejecting, repudiating Ragh. • obstructive, envious, hindering or preventing from (abl.) Rājat. • forgetful PārGṛ. • -tā f. envy, malevolence Suśr.
nir-ā-ḍkartavya mfn. = ○karaṇīya Śaṃk.
nir-ā-ḍkartṛ mfn. contradicting, refuting Śaṃk. • repudiating, repudiator of (gen.) Hcat. • contemner, despiser (esp. of the Veda and religion) MBh. 2
nir-ā-ḍkāra (for 1. p. 540, col. 1), m. rebuke, reproach, censure L.
nir-ā-ḍkṛta mfn. pushed or driven away, repudiated, expelled, banished, rejected, removed • frustrated, destroyed • omitted, forgot • refuted • despised, made light of MBh. Kāv. &c • deprived of (comp.) Bhaṭṭ. • -nimeṣa mfn. (eye) forgetting to wink Śak. (Pi.) ii, 11 (41) • ○tânyôttara mfn. excluding every answer, irrefutable (-tva, n.) L. 2
nir-ā-ḍkṛti (for 1. p. 540, col. 1), obstruction, impediment, interruption Sāh. • repudiation, rejection, contradiction, refutation L. • forgetting ( sarva-n○) BhP. • mfn. impeding, obstructing L. • m. N. of a son of the first Manu Sāvarṇi Hariv. 2
nir-ā-ḍkṛtin (for 1. p. 540, col. 1), mfn. one who has forgotten what he has learned (anirāk○) ĀśvŚr. • g. iṣṭâdi
nir-ā-ḍkriyā f. expulsion, removal MBh. • contradiction, refutation L.
nir-ā-√kram P. -krāmati, to come forth, go out of (abl.) MBh. Ragh.
ni-rāga mfn. passionless, dispassionate ŚāṅkhBr. (cf. nī-r○)
nir-āgama nir-āgas, &c. p. 540, col. 1
nir-ā-√cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to refute, reject Sarvad.
nir-ā-cikīrṣu (Desid. of √1. kṛ), desirous of contradicting or refuting Śaṃk.
nir-āja under nir-aj
nir-ā-ṇaddha mfn. (√nah) Pāṇ. 8-4, 2 Kāś.
nir-ā-diṣṭa mfn. (√diś) paid off (as a debt) Mn. viii, 162
nir-ā-deśa m. complete payment or discharge of a debt W.
nir-ā-√dhā -dadhāti, to take out of, take away AV. Br.
nirāmālu m. (nis + āma + ālu ?) Feronia Elephantum L.
nir-āmitra wṛ. for nir-am○ ( nir, p. 540, col. 2). [Page 553, Column 3]
ni-rāmín under ni-ram
nir-ā-√yam P. -yacchati (ind. p. -yatya), to bring or get out AV. ŚBr. 2
nir-ā-ḍyata (for 1. p. 540, col. 2), mfn. stretched out, extended • -pūrva-kāya mfn. having the fore-part of the body stretched out Śak. i, 8
nirālaka m. a species of fish L.
nir-ā-√vah P. -vahati, to carry off TāṇḍBr. • to fetch, bring AV.
nir-ā-√viś P. -viśati, to retire, keep away from (abl.) MBh.
nir-āsa. 2 under nir and nir-as
nir-āha m. (prob. fr. next) call, exclamation TāṇḍBr.
nir-āhava m. (√hve) id • -vat mfn. accompanied by an exclamation ib. (v. l. ○hā-vat)
nir-√i P. -eti (1. sg. Subj. -ayā RV. • dat. inf. -étave ib. • Ā. nir-ayate, or nil-ayate Siddh. on P. viii, 2, 19), to go out, come forth, go off, depart (said of persons and things) RV. MBh. &c
niriṅginī f. a veil L. (cf. nī-raṅgī)
ni-√rī P. Ā. -riṇāti, ○ṇīte, to dissolve, scatter, tear, rend, destroy RV. AV. • to unveil, discover (Ā.) RV. i, 124, 7 ; v, 80, 6 • to rush forth, escape (Ā.), ix, 14, 4
nir-√īkṣ Ā. -īkṣate (○ti), to look at or towards, behold, regard, observe (also the stars), perceive Var. MBh. Kāv. &c
nir-ḍīkṣaka mfn. looking at, seeing, viewing BhP. • seeing = visiting (a-n○) Rājat.
nir-ḍīkṣaṇa mfn. looking at, regarding (ifc.) BhP. • n. look, looking at, observing • sight, view (ifc. f. ā • cf. dur-n○) • the aspect of the planets Var. R. Suśr. &c
nir-ḍīkṣā f. looking at, regarding • (ayā), ind. with regard to (comp.) R. • hope, expectation W.
nir-ḍīkṣitavya mfn. to be looked at Kāraṇḍ.
nir-ḍīkṣin mfn. looking, seeing ( nâtidūra-n○). 1
nir-ḍīkṣya mfn. to be looked at or regarded or considered MBh. R. BhP. 2
nir-ḍīkṣya ind. having looked at or viewed R. Kathās.
nir-ḍīkṣyamāṇa mfn. being looked at &c • looking MBh. i, 7694
nir-ukta mfn. (√vac) uttered, pronounced, expressed, explained, defined Br. Up. MBh. &c • declared for (nom.) MBh. • explicitly mentioned or enjoined ĀśvGṛ. • containing the name of a god (as a verse) ŚāṅkhBr. • distinct, loud (opp. to upâṃśu) ŚBr. • interpreted i.e. become manifest, fulfilled, accomplished (as a word) MBh. ix, 1316 • n. explanation or etymological interpretation of a word ChUp. viii, 3, 3 MBh. i, 266 &c • N. of sev. wks., esp. of a Comm. on the Nighaṇṭus by Yāska
○kāra m. N. of Sch. on Megh. (quoted by Mallin.)
○kṛt m. 'Nirukta-composer', N. of Yāska Jyot. • of a pupil of Śāka-pūṇi VP.
○ga m. 'penetrater of mysteries', N. of Brahmā MBh.
○ja m. N. of a class of sons MBh. xiii, 2615
○pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wk
○bhāṣya n. N. of Comm. (prob. = -vṛtti)
○vat mfn. 'author of the Nirukta', N. of Yāska Bṛih.
○vṛtti f. N. of a Comm. on Yāska's Nirukta by Durgâcārya
nir-ukti f. etymological interpretation of a word MBh. BhP. • (in rhet.) an artificial explanation or derivation of a word Kuval. • (in dram.) communication of an event that has taken place Sāh. • N. of Yāska's Comm. on the Nighaṇṭus • of a Comm. on the Tarka-saṃgraha &c
○khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of ch. of Tarkas.
○prakāśa m
○lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks
nir-√ukṣ P. -ukṣati, to remove by sprinkling ŚBr.
ni-ruja mfn. healthy, wholesome MBh. Hcat. • jī-√kṛ, to make healthy Hcat. (cf. nī-r○)
nir-uñchana n. (√uñch) = nī-rājana Kum. xiii, 18 (v. l. nir-mañchana)
nir-uta mfn. (√ve) Pāṇ. 6-3, 2 Sch.
ni-√rudh P. Ā. -ruṇaddhi, -runddhe, to hold back, stop, hinder, shut up, confine, restrain, check, suppress, destroy RV. &c. &c • to keep away, ward off, remove RV. Br. [Page 554, Column 1] • to surround or invest (a place) Rājat. BhP. • to close (lit. 'a door' or fig. 'heart, mind' &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c • to catch or overtake Mṛicch. i, 20: Caus. -rodhayati, to shut or cause to be shut Rājat.
ni-ḍruddha mfn. held back, withheld, held fast, stopped, shut, closed, confined, restrained, checked, kept off, removed, suppressed RV. (ní-ruddha, i, 32, 11 • ni-ruddhá, x, 28, 10) &c. &c • rejected (= apa-ruddha) TāṇḍBr. Kāṭh. • covered, veiled MBh. Hariv. &c • filled with, full of (instr. or comp.) R. Kathās. BhP. • m. N. of a prince (v. l. a-nir○, q.v.) • -kaṇṭha mfn. having the breath obstructed, suffocated MW. • -guda m. contraction or obstruction of the rectum Suśr. • -prakaśa m. stricture of the urethra ib. • -vat mfn. having (= he has) invested or besieged Rājat. BhP. • -śama-vṛtti mfn. 'whose state of repose is interrupted', wearied, tired W.
ni-ḍrudhyamāna being checked or reined in MW.
ni-ḍrundhat mfn. checking, hindering, suppressing &c. Śak.
ni-ḍrundhāná mfn. obstructing, hindering, preventing, keeping off &c. RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c
ni-ḍroddhavya mfn. to be shut in or confined • to be enclosed with a fence or hedge MBh.
ni-ḍrodha m. confinement, locking up, imprisonment (-tas Mn. viii, 375) • investment, siege Cat. • enclosing, covering up Var. Kāv. &c • restraint, check, control, suppression, destruction Mn. MBh. &c • (in dram.) disappointment, frustration of hope Daśar. • (with Buddh.) suppression or annihilation of pain (one of the 4 principles) Lalit. MWB. 43, 56, 137 &c • a partic. process to which minerals (esp. quicksilver) are subjected Cat. • hurting, injuring (= ni-graha) L. • aversion, disfavour, dislike W. • N. of a man Lalit. • -jñāna n. (with Buddh.) one of the 10 kinds of knowledge Dharmas. 93 • -lakṣaṇa (ṇa-vivaraṇa), -varṇana n. -vivṛti f. N. of wks
ni-ḍrodhaka mfn. obstructing, confining, hindering (ifc.) MBh. &c
ni-ḍródhana mfn. id. Suśr. • n. confining, imprisonment Mn. viii, 310 • keeping back, restraining, subduing, suppressing MBh. &c • denying, refusing AV. • (in dram.) = ○rodha Daśar.
ni-ḍrodhin mfn. obstructing, hindering Suśr.
nir-upti f. (√2. vap) scattering, pouring out, offering KātyŚr. Sch.
nir-ḍúpya mfn. to be scattered or poured out ŚBr.
nir-√ubj P. -ubjati (impf. -aubjas), to cause to flow down, let loose RV. i, 56, 5 &c
ni-√ruh Caus. -ropayati, to transplant, transfer from (abl.) to (loc.) Rājat. 2
ni-ḍrūḍha (cf. nir-ūḍha, p. 540, col. 3), mfn. grown up BhP. • conventional, accepted (as a word or its meaning, opp. to yaugika, q.v.) Dāyabh. Sarvad. • m. (in rhet.) the force or application of words according to their natural or received meanings W. • (in logic) the inherence of any property in the term implying it (as of redness in the word 'red' &c.) ib. • -mūla mfn. firmly rooted BhP. • -lakṣaṇā f. (in rhet.) the secondary use of a word which is based not on the particular intention of the speaker but on its accepted and popular usage
ni-√rūp P. -rūpayati, to perform, represent on the stage, act, gesticulate, indicate or exhibit by gestures (e.g. ratha-vegam, the swiftness of a carriage • vṛkṣa-secanam, the watering of a tree Śak.) • to perceive, notice, find out, ascertain Hariv. Kāv. &c • to investigate, examine, search, try, consider, reflect upon Kāv. Suśr. Sarvad. &c • to state, define Pañc. Pur. Śaṃk. • to select, choose, appoint as (double acc.), appoint to (loc., lat. or inf.) Kāv. Pañc. &c
ni-ḍrūpaka mfn. observing, observer Śaṃk. • = next mfn. TPrāt. Sch.
ni-ḍrūpaṇa mfn. stating, determining, defining (ifc.), ch. of Sāh. • (ā), f. the act of stating &c. Śaṃk. • n. id. Pur. Śaṃk. Kull. • looking into, searching, investigation, examination Sarvad. • sight, appearance, form, shape MBh.
ni-ḍrūpaṇīya mfn. to be looked for or discussed or investigated &c. W.
ni-ḍrūpayitavya mfn. to be ascertained or determined BhP.
ni-√rūḍpita mfn. seen, observed, considered, weighed, discovered, ascertained, determined, defined Kāv. Pur. &c • appointed, elected, chosen BhP. Pañc. • pointed against, shot off BhP. • n. the state of having been discussed or ascertained Hcat.
rūpiti f. statement, definition Śaṃk. 1
ḍrūpya ind. performing, acting, gesticulating Śak. • having seen, considered &c. 2. [Page 554, Column 2]
ḍrūpya mfn. to be seen or defined or ascertained MBh. • not yet certain, questionable Vām. • -tā f. -tva n. W.
nir-ūh √1. P. Ā. -ūhati, ○te, (inf. nír-ūhitavaí ŚBr. ind. p. -uhya ib. • Pass. pr. p. uhyamāna KātyŚr.), to push or draw out, put aside or apart, remove AV. ŚBr. ŚrS.: Caus. -ūhayati, to cause to draw out or purge Suśr. 3
nir-ḍūḍha mfn. drawn out, put aside, separate Gaut. • purged Car. Suśr. • eviscerated (cf. comp.) • -paśupaddhati f. N. of wk • -paśu-bandha m. 'the offering of an eviscerated animal' or 'separate offṭoffering of an animal', N. of one of the regular Havir-yajñas Gaut. &c. (○dha-prayoga, ○dha-maitrāvaruṇa-prayoga, ○dha-hautra-prayoga m. N. of wks.) • -śiras (nír-), mfn. with the head laid apart ŚBr.
ūḍhi f. fame, celebrity (lit. spreading, divulging ?) Kir. ii, 6. 1
ḍūha m. a purging clyster, an enema not of an oily kind Suśr. • = ni-graha L. • -vasti-vidhi m. N. of ch. of ŚārṅgS. • ○hâdhikāra m. N. of ch. of a medic. wk. by Vṛinda. 1
ḍūhaṇa n. causing to purge with a clyster Suśr. • a purging clyster Car.
ḍūhita mfn. purged Suśr.
nir-ūha m. (nir- √2. ūh) logic, disputation W. • certainty, ascertainment ib. • mfn. = niś-cita L. 2
ūhaṇa n. ascertainment W.
nir-√ṛ (aor. -ārata Subj. -arāma RV. • ind. p. -ṛtya AV.), to go out or off, fall away from, be deprived of (abl. or gen.) RV. i, 4, 5 ; vii, 56, 21 &c • to separate, disjoin AV. x, 2, 2: Caus. -arpayati, to cause to go to pieces or decay, to dissolve, destroy, ruin ŚBr.
nir-ḍṛta (nír-), mfn. dissolved, decayed, debilitated RV. i, 119, 7 • m. N. of Rudra VāyuP.
nir-ḍṛti (nír-), f. dissolution, destruction, calamity, evil, adversity RV. &c. &c. (personified as the goddess of death and corruption and often associated with Mṛityu, A-rāti &c. RV. AV. VS.
• variously regarded as the wife of A-dharma, mother of Bhaya, Mahā-bhaya and Mṛityu [MBh.] or as a daughter of A-dharma and Hiṃsā and mother of Naraka and Bhaya {cf. MārkP.}
• binds mortals with her cords AV. Br. &c
• is regent of the south {AV.} and of the asterism Mūla {cf. Var.})
• the bottom or lower depths of the earth (as the seat of putrefaction) AV. VS. ŚBr.
• m. death or the genius of death BhP.
• N. of a Rudra MBh. Hariv. Pur.
• of one of the 8 Vasus Hariv. (v. l. ni-kṛti)
• -gṛhīta (nír-ṛ○), mfn. seized by Nir-ṛiti ŚBr.
• -pāśá m. the fetters of Nir-ṛiti TS.
nir-ḍṛthá m. destruction RV. AV. • personified as the destroyer AV. vi, 93, 1 • N. of a partic. Agni, xii, 2, 14 • of the Sāma-veda Uṇ. ii, 8 Sch.
nir-√ṛch P. -ṛchati, to go as under or pass away AV. ŚBr. • to be deprived of (abl.) TāṇḍBr.
nir-√ṛj P. -arjati, to let out, deliver TS.
nir-ê (= nir-ā-√i, only Impv. nirâi4tu), to go off, depart AV. x, 4, 21 ; 22
ni-reká m. (√ric) prominence, superiority, pre-eminence over (gen.) RV. • (é), ind. above all, in a high degree ib.
ni-rebha mfn. soundless, noiseless W.
ni-roddhavya ni-rodha, &c. ni-rudh, p. 553, col. 3
nir-√gam P. -gacchati (Subj. -gamāṇi pf. p. -jaganvān RV. • ind. p. -gatya MBh. &c., -gamya MārkP.), to go out, come forth (often with bahis), depart from (abl.), set out, start RV. &c. &c • to come out or appear (as a bud) Śak. • to go away, disappear Rājat. Pañc. • to enter into any state, undergo (acc.) MBh. • (with nidrām) to fall asleep Kathās.: Caus. -gamayati, to cause or order to set out BhP.: Desid. -jigamiṣate, to wish to set out ib.
nir-ga m. a country, region, district, province L. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 48 Vārtt. 4 Pat.)
nir-gata mfn. gone out, come forth (with abl. or ifc • cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 37 Pat.), appeared, become visible MBh. Kāv. &c • disappeared, extinct Rājat. Vedântas. • freed from (abl.) L. • -nikhila-kalmaṣa-tā f. the state of being entirely freed from sin Vedântas. • -viśaṅka mfn. freed from fear, fearless Pañc. [Page 554, Column 3]
nir-gama m. going forth, setting out, departure Var. R. &c • escaping from (abl.) Vedântas. • disappearing, vanishing, cessation, end MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c • exit, issue, outlet R. Pañc. • a door L. • export-place (of goods) Mn. viii, 401 (opp. ā-gama)
nir-gamana n. going out, coming forth from (comp.) MBh. Var. • issue, outlet, a door L.
nir-galita mfn. (√gal) flowed out, dissolved, melted Ragh.
nir-√gā (only Subj. -gāt RV. • impf. -agāt Kathās. BhP. Bhaṭṭ.), to go out, come forth
nir-gīrṇa mfn. (√gṝ) vomited forth R.
nir-guṇa &c. p. 541, col. 1
nirguṇṭī (L.) or [○ND�I] (cf. Suśr.), f. Vitex Negundo • ○ṇḍī f. the √of a lotus L.
nir-√gup (only pf. -jugopa), to guard, protect Bhaṭṭ.
nir-gūḍha m. (√guh) the hollow of a tree L.
nir-grantha &c. p. 541, col. 1
nir-grāhya mfn. (√grah) to be traced or found out, perceivable Kār. on Pāṇ.
nir-ghaṇṭa ○ṇṭu, ○ṇṭuka = (and prob. wṛ. for) ni-ghaṇṭa &c., collection of words, vocabulary
nir-gharṣaṇa &c. nir-ghṛṣ
nir-ghāta m. (fr. Caus. of √han) removal, destruction TS. Āpast. • whirlwind, hurricane, thunderstorm, earthquake &c. (ifc. f. ā) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c • N. of a Dānava Kathās. • -kara mfn. removing, destroying Car. • -duḥsaha mfn. difficult to be destroyed or overcome (sorrow) Kathās. • -lakṣaṇa n. N. of 60 Pariś. of AV.
nir-ghātana n. forcing out, bringing out Suśr.
nir-ghātaya Nom. P. ○yati, to draw or force out Suśr. • to cause to be destroyed or killed MBh.
nir-ghātya mfn. to be forced or brought out (a-nirgh○) Suśr.
nir-ghuṣṭa mfn. (√ghuṣ) sounded, resounded
nir-ghoṣa (for 1. p. 541, col. 1), m. (ifc. f. ā) sound, noise, rattling, tramping MBh. Kāv. &c • ○ṣâkṣara-vimukta m. N. of a Samādhi L.
nir-ghūriṇī f. a river L. (prob. wṛ. for nir-jhariṇī)
nir-√ghṛṣ P. -gharṣati (only ind. p. -ghṛṣya), to rub against or on (loc.) R.
nir-gharṣaṇa n. rubbing, friction Sāy.
nir-gharṣaṇaka mfn. fit for rubbing or cleaning the teeth Hit.
nir-jāta mfn. (√jan) come forth, appeared, visible (ifc. in inverted order) Lalit.
nir-√ji P. -jayati (pf. -jigāya ind. p. -jitya), to conquer, win (in battle, play &c.), acquire • subdue, vanquish, surpass Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c
nir-ḍjaya m. conquest, complete victory, subduing, mastering MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c
nir-ḍjita mfn. conquered, subdued, gained, won ib. • claimed i.e. due (as interest on money) Mn. viii, 154 • -varman m. N. of a man Rājat. • ○târi-gaṇa mfn. one who has conquered hosts of enemies MW. • ○têndriya and ○driya-grāma mfn. one who has subdued (the whole assemblage of) his passions or feelings (the latter also m. 'a Muni, a saint') W.
nir-ḍjiti f. = -jaya, Śāntiś
nir-ḍjetṛ m. a conqueror, vanquisher R.
nir-jigamiṣu mfn. (√gam) wishing to go out or come forth Kād. Hcar.
nir-jihīrṣu mfn. (√hṛ) wishing to take off or remove BhP.
nir-juṣṭa mfn. (√juṣ) frequented, inhabited ib.
nir-√jṝ Caus. -jarayati, to wear down, rub to pieces, crush ib. 2
nir-ḍjara (for 1. p. 541), mfn. completely wearing down or destroying Col. • m. (with Jainas) the gradual destruction of all actions (also ā, f. and ○raṇa n.) HYog. Sarvad. [Page 555, Column 1] • -prakaraṇâdi, N. of wk
nir-jhara m. (cf. jhara, jharat) a waterfall, cataract, mountain torrent, cascade MBh. Kāv. &c. (also n. R. iv, 13, 6 • ī f. L. • [ifc. f. ā, Śāntiś.], and ○raṇa n. Pañcad.) • burning chaff L. • an elephant L. • N. of one of the horses of the Sun L. (cf. nirṇara) • (ī), f. a river L.
nir-jhaḍrin m. a mountain L. • (iṇī), f. a torrent, river Kād. Kathās.
nir-jhāṭita mfn. (Caus. of √jhaṭ) burst, Deśīn
nir-ḍīna n. (√ḍī) a partic. mode of flying MBh.
nir-ṇam (√nam), only Caus. -ṇamayati, to put out (tongue) Divyâv.
nir-ḍṇata mfn. bent outwards, prominent Kāṭh. (opp. to upa-nata, q.v.) • -tama mfn. bending or bowing very low, being far below another person Nir. viii, 5 • ○tôdara mfn. having a prominent belly MBh.
nir-ḍṇamana n. bending, Śulbas. Sch.
nir-ḍṇāmá m. id., Śulbas. • turning and winding (vṛtrasya) Nir. ii, 16 • joint of a wing ŚBr.
nirṇaya &c. nir-ṇī
nirṇara m. N. of one of the horses of the Sun L. (cf. nirjhara)
nir-ṇij (√nij), P. -ṇenekti (Subj. -ṇenijati • Ā. ṇenikte Br. • dat. inf. -ṇíje RV.), (P.) to wash off, cleanse Br. ChUp. • (Ā.) id. TS. • to wash or dress or adorn one's self RV. &c. &c
nir-ḍṇikta mfn. washed, cleaned, polished, purified, pure • -bāhu-valaya mfn. with polished bracelets BhP. • -manas mfn. pure-hearted MBh.
nir-ḍṇikti f. (cf. Mcar.),
nir-ḍṇeka m. (cf. Mn.) washing, ablution, expiation
nir-ḍṇíj f. a shining dress or ornament, any bright garment &c. RV.
nir-ḍṇega pātranirṇega
nir-ḍṇejaka m. a washerman, washer Mn.
nir-ḍṇejana n. washing, cleansing Gaut. • expiation, atonement for an offence Mn. • water for washing or rinsing ( patrī-nirṇejana)
nir-ṇī (√nī), P. Ā. -ṇayati, ○te, to lead or take away, carry off AV. Kauś. • to find out, investigate, ascertain, settle, decide, fix on R. Daś. Hit. &c
nir-ḍṇaya m. taking off, removing Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • complete ascertainment, decision, determination, settlement ib. • (in logic) deduction, inference, conclusion, demonstration • application of a conclusive argument • (in law) sentence, verdict (cf. -pāda below) • (in rhet.) narration of events Sāh. • discussion, consideration (= vicāra) L. • -kamalâkara m. -kaumudī f. -kaustubha m. or n. -candrikā f. -tattva n. -taraṇi m. or f. -darpaṇa, m. -dīpa and ○paka m. ○pikā f. N. of wks • -pāda m. the fourth (and last) part of a lawsuit, sentence, decree, verdict L. • -bindu m. -bhāskara m. -mañjarī f. -ratna n. -ratna-dīpikā f. -ratnâkara m. -vivaraṇa n. -saṃgraha m. -samudāya m. -sāra m. -siddhânta m. -sindhu m. yâmṛta n. ○yârṇava m. ○yârtha-pradīpa, m. ○yôddhāra m. N. of wks • ○yôpamā f. a comparison based upon an inference Kāvyâd. ii, 27
nir-ḍṇayana n. = -ṇaya L.
○ṇāyaka mfn. settling, conclusive Nyāyam. Comm.
○ḍṇāyana n. rendering certain W. • the outer angle of the elephant's eye L.
○ḍṇīta mfn. traced out, ascertained, settled, decided MBh. &c
○ḍṇetṛ mfn. settling, deciding Pāṇ. 1-3, 23 Sch. • m. a judge Kathās. • a voucher W. • a guide ib. • -tva n. proof, verification ib.
ṇeya mfn. to be ascertained or determined ib. • wṛ. for nir-ṇaya (also in nir-ṇeya-sindhu for nir-ṇaya-s○)
nir-ṇud (√nud), P. -ṇudati (wṛ. nud○), to push out, drive away, reject, repudiate AV. AitBr. MBh. &c
nir-ḍṇoda m. removal, banishment Gobh.
nir-√daṃś P. -daśati (pres. p. -daśat and ○śamāna ind. p. -daśya), to bite through, bite, gnash or grind the teeth MBh. Hariv.
nir-dara m. (√dṝ) a cave, cavern R. (v. l. ○ri) • -vāsin mfn. inhabiting a cave ib.
nir-dalana n. (√dal) splitting, cleaving asunder, breaking Vcar. Rājat.
nir-√dah P. Ā. -dahati, ○te (inf. -dahas Br.), to burn out, burn up, consume by fire, destroy completely RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -dāhayati, to cause to burn up or set on fire Rājat. 2. [Page 555, Column 2]
nir-ḍdagdha mfn. burnt, burnt up MBh. Hariv. &c
nir-ḍdagdhikā f. = ni-digdhikā, or nir-digdhikā
nir-ḍdahana mf(ī́)n. burning up, consuming AV. • m. Semecarpus Anacardium L. • (ā), f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana Suśr. • n. burning ib.
nir-ḍdāhá mfn. burning AV. • m. N. of a partic. Agni ib. • the act of burning up ( á-nirdāha)
nir-ḍdāhuka mfn. burning ( a-nirdāhuka)
nir-dātṛ m. (√dai) a weeder, reaper Mn. MBh.
nir-dārita nir-√dṝ
nir-digdha mfn. (√dih) anointed, smeared • well-fed, stout, lusty L. • (ā), f. Solanum Jacquini (also ○dhikā) L.
nir-didhārayiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of nir-√dhṛ) desire of investigating or ascertaining ŚBr. Sch.
nir-√diś P. -diśati (aor. -adikṣat Daś. Bhaṭṭ. ind. p. -diśya Śak. Mālav. • inf. -deṣṭum MBh.), to point to (acc.), show Mṛicch. Śak. &c • to assign anything to, destine for (dat. or gen.) Hariv. R. &c • to indicate, state, name, define, specify Br. Mn. MBh. &c • to take for, regard as (with double acc.) Mn. Vet. • to announce, proclaim, foretell, prophesy MBh. Var. • to recommend, advise, suggest (with double acc.) Hit.: Desid. -didikṣati, to wish to point out or define more closely Śaṃk.
nir-ḍdiṣṭa mfn. pointed out, shown, indicated, declared, announced, foretold, enjoined TS. Mn. MBh. &c • ordered, meant or determined for, appointed to (dat.) Var. • learned, wise (= paṇḍita) Gal.
nir-ḍdeśa m. pointing out, indicating, directing, order, command, instruction (often ifc.) Mn. Kāv. Pur. • description, specification, special mention, details or particulars GṛŚrS. R. Suśr. &c • vicinity, proximity L. • certainty, ascertainment W. • a partic. number Buddh. • -kārin mfn. executing orders, obedient BhP. • -pālana n. obeying a command R.
nir-ḍdeśaka mfn. pointing out, showing, indicating • describing, defining TPrāt. • ordering MW.
nir-ḍdeśanīya (cf. MW.),
nir-ḍdeśya (cf. Mn. MBh. &c.), mfn. to be pointed out or determined or described or proclaimed or foretold
nir-ḍdeṣṭṛ mfn. who or what points out or shows or defines L. • m. an authority, a guide W.
nir-√dī (only impf. -adīyam), to fly away RV. iv, 27, 1 (cf. nir-ḍīna)
nir-√duh P. -duhati (aor. -adhukṣat, 3. pl. -dhukṣan, Ā. -adhukṣata RV.), to milk out, extract RV. MBh.
nir-ḍdugdha mfn. milked or drawn out, extracted Kathās.
nir-√dṝ (only pf. -dadāra), to tear or rend asunder BhP.: Caus. -dārayati id. Hariv. • to cause to be dug up Rājat.
nir-ḍdārita mfn. torn asunder, split open Hariv.
nir-√dyut Caus. -dyotayati, to illustrate, explain TāṇḍBr.
nir-√dru P. -dravati, to run out or away AV.
nir-√dham (dhmā), P. -dhamati, to blow away, blow out of RV. TĀr. Suśr.
nir-√dhā P. -dadhāti, to take or find out RV. x, 160, 4
nir-dhāṭaya Nom. P. ○yati, to use ill, Śīl
nir-dhāv √1. P. -dhāvati, to stream forth or spring or run or escape from (abl.) ŚBr. Hariv.
nir-√dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, -"ṣnute, to shake, agitate, shake out or off, scatter, remove, destroy, expel, reject Br. MBh. R. &c
nir-ḍdhūta mfn. shaken, agitated &c. Mn. MBh. &c. (also [-dh�úta]) • harassed, tormented R. • deprived or bereft of (comp.) Hariv. • suffered, undergone W. • m. a man abandoned by his relatives or friends ib. • -pāpa mfn. one whose sins are wholly shaken off or removed MW. [Page 555, Column 3] • -saktu (nír-dh○), mfn. (bag) having the barley-meal shaken out ŚBr.
nir-ḍdhūnana n. heaving, fluctuating (of the sea) Kum.
nir-√dhṛ (only Pass. aor. -adhāri Śiś. ix, 20), to settle, ascertain: Caus. -dhārayati, to hold back (the breath) VPrāt. Sch. • to take or pick out, particularize (determine, Pass. pres. p. -dhāryamāṇa) Pāṇ. 2-3, 42 Sch.: Desid. of Caus. -didhārayiṣati, to wish to ascertain or define Śaṃk.
nir-ḍdhāra m. (Vop. L.), ○dhāraṇa n. (cf. Var. Śaṃk. Pāṇ. Sch. Vop.) taking out or specifying one out of many, particularizing, defining, settling, certainty, ascertainment
nir-ḍdhāraṇīya mfn. to be ascertained or determined W.
nir-ḍdhārayitṛ m. one who settles or decides Śaṃk.
nir-ḍdhārita mfn. determined, ascertained, settled, accurately stated or told ib.
nir-ḍdhāritavya and mfn. = ○dhāraṇīya
nir-ḍdhārya mfn. = ○dhāraṇīya
nir-ḍdhṛti v. l. for vidhṛti VP.
nir-√dhe -dhayati, to drink or suck up, absorb AV. ŚBr.
nir-dhauta (√2. dhāv), washed off, cleansed, purified, polished, bright MBh. Kāv.
nir-dhmāpana n. (nir-√dham) blowing away Suśr.
nir-√dhyai (pres. p. -dhyāyat Rājat. • ind. p. -dhyāya R.), to think of, reflect upon,
nir-ḍdhyāta mfn. thought of, meditated MW.
nir-naś √2. only Caus. -nāśayati, (aor. -anīnaśat), to drive away, remove, destroy RV. AV.
nir-ḍnaṣṭa mfn. lost, disappeared Rājat.
nir-ḍnāśana mfn. removing, expelling, destroying Hit. • n. the act of removing &c. MBh.
nir-ḍnāśin mfn. = ○śana mfn. Śatr.
nir-√bandh P. -badhnāti, to fix or fasten upon, attach one's self to, insist upon, persist in, urge MBh. Pur.
nir-ḍbaddha mfn. fixed or fastened upon (loc.) BhP. • clung to, pressed hard, urged Daś. Naish.
nir-ḍbandha m. objection Gaut. • insisting upon (loc. or comp.), pertinacity, obstinacy, perseverance MBh. Kāv. &c. (ibc., ○dhāt, ○dhena, ○dhatas, ind. perseveringly, with or by perseverance • ○dhaṃ-√kṛ, to urge gen. Kathās. i, 25 • to show obstinacy against instr. MBh. xiii, 5034) • the attributing anything to, accusing of (comp.) Mn. xi, 56 • -para mf(ā)n. intent upon, desirous of (comp.) Kum. v, 66 • -pṛṣṭa mfn. urgently asked, importuned Ragh. xiv, 32
nir-ḍbandhanīya wṛ. for ni-b○
nir-ḍbandhin mfn. insisting upon (loc. or comp.) MBh. • ○dhi-tā f. Jātakam.
nir-barhaṇa n. = ni-b○ L.
nir-√bādh Ā. -bādhate, to keep off, ward off Kāṭh.
nir-ḍbādhá m. a knob, prominence (as that which keeps off or defends ?) TS. ŚBr. (○dhs-√kṛ, prob. to set aside, remove TS. • ○dhatvá n. ib.)
nir-ḍbādhín mfn. removing all (impediments) TS.
nir-ḍbādhyá mfn. able to remove all (impediments) ĀpŚr.
nir-√brū P. -braviiti, to speak out, pronounce (loud or clearly) Br. RPrāt. • to interpret, explain Nir.
nir-√bhaj P. Ā. -bhajati, ○te (2. sg. aor. Subj. -bhāk), to exclude from participation or coparceny with (abl.), to content or satisfy with (instr.) RV. AV. Br.: Caus. -bhājayati, (in law) to exclude from sharing in, disinherit. 2
nir-ḍbhakta mfn. excluded from participation MW.
nir-ḍbhājya mfn. to be excluded from pṭparticipation or sharing in Mn. ix, 207
nir-√bhañj P. -bhanakti (2. sg. impf. -ábhanas • Impv. -bandhi AV. iii, 6, 7), to break or split asunder, defeat AV. R. (wṛ. -bhajanti for bhañj○, v, 73, 37)
nir-ḍbhagna mfn. broken asunder or down, bent MBh. R.
nir-ḍbhajyamāna mfn. being broken in pieces BhP.
nirbhaṭa mfn. hard, firm L. (v. r. nirvaha, perhaps wṛ. for nibhaṭa = ni-bhṛta, q.v.)
nir-√bharts P. -bhartsayati (ind. p. -bhartsya), to threaten, menace, rebuke, blame MBh. Kāv. &c • to mock, deride, (met. = ) outstrip, surpass Kāv. Hit. [Page 556, Column 1]
nir-ḍbhartsana n. threatening, reproach, blame MBh. Rājat. (also ā f.) • red paint, lac L. • -daṇḍa-mohita mfn. bewildered by the threat of punishment MBh.
nir-ḍbhartsita mfn. threatened, menaced, reviled, abused Kathās. Pur. • -vat mfn. Pañc.
nir-√bhal (only pr. p. f. -bhālayantī in Prākr. Mālav. i, 3/4, v. l. -dhyāyantī), to see, perceive, notice = (and perhaps wṛ. for) ni-bh○
nir-√bhas -bapsati, to bite off, chew TBr. Kāṭh.
nir-√bhā P. -bhāti (pf. -babhau), to shine forth, appear, arise Mn. Kāv. Pur. • to look like, seem to be (iva) MBh. viii, 3141
nir-ḍbhāta mfn. shone or shining forth, appeared, arisen MBh. Kāv. &c
nir-√bhās Caus. -bhāsayati, to illuminate Hariv.
nir-ḍbhāsa m. appearance Sarvad. (ifc. f. ā = nibha, similar, like Kāraṇḍ., printed ○bhāṣa)
nir-ḍbhāsana n. illuminating, illustrating, making manifest Sarvad.
nir-ḍbhāsita mfn. illuminated, illumined Hariv. • = dīpta L.
nir-√bhid P. Ā. -bhinatti (2. sg. Subj. aor. -bhed RV. i, 104, 8 • pf. -bibheda MBh. &c • -bibhide Hariv. • ind. p. -bhidya ŚBr. MBh. &c.), to cleave or split asunder, divide, open, pierce, hurt, wound, destroy RV. &c. &c • (with locane) to put out MBh. • (with kham) to form an aperture, excavate BhP. • (with granthim) to loose, untie ib. • to penetrate i.e. find out, investigate, discover MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. -bhidyate, to be broken asunder cleave or split open (intrans.) Up. Suśr. BhP.
nir-ḍbhinna mfn. broken asunder, budded, blossomed • divided, separated, disunited • pierced, penetrated • found out, betrayed Br. MBh. Kāv. &c • -tanu mfn. having the body pierced through or transfixed MW.
nir-ḍbheda m. breaking asunder, splitting, bursting (trans. and intrans.) R. Suśr. • split, rent, channel (of a river) Hariv. • betraying, revealing Mālav. iv, 1/2
nir-ḍbhedin mfn. splitting, piercing Kathās. 2
nir-ḍbhedya (for 1. p. 541, col. 3), mfn. to be split asunder
nir-bhuj √1. P. bhujati, to bend awry, distort (mouth, eyes &c.) Yājñ. Suśr.
nir-ḍbhugna mfn. bent awry, distorted MBh. Suśr.
nir-√bhū (only aor. -bhūt, he disappeared, 'was off') RV. iv, 19, 9 ; viii, 68, 2
nir-ḍbhūti (nír-), f. disappearing, vanishing AV.
nir-√bhṛ (only pf. -jabhāra), to take or draw out RV. x, 68, 8 • 9
nir-ḍbhṛta (prob.) wṛ. for ni-bh○ (cf. nir-bhaṭa)
nir-√majj P. -majjati (pf. -mamajja), to sink under, sink into MBh. Hariv. • to inundate, deluge (Pot. -majjyāt) ŚBr.
nir-ḍmagna mfn. to sink under (opp. to un-magna) Sāh. • sunk into i.e. firmly fixed upon (comp.) R.
nir-ḍmajā (nír-), f. watering-place, pond (?) RV. viii, 4, 20 (cf. Sāy. 'nír-maj mfn. = śuddha')
nir-√mañc (ind. p. -mañcya), to perform the ceremony of lustration with anything (acc.) Naish.
nir-ḍmañcana n. = nī-rājana ib. Sch. (wṛ. ○mañchana Kum. xiii, 18, with v. l. ○uñchana)
nir-√math or manth P. Ā. -manthati, ○te RV. • -mathati, ○te MBh. • -mathnāti Kāṭh. (fut. -mathiṣyati ind. p. -mathya MBh. Kāv. &c.) • to grind (fire) out of (wood), to produce (fire) by rubbing (wood together), rub or churn anything out of anything (double acc.) RV. ŚBr. &c • to stir or churn (the sea) MBh. R. • to tear or draw or shake out of, extract MBh. Kāv. Pur. • to shake, agitate (the mind) MBh. • to grind down, crush, destroy MBh. Hariv. &c.: Pass. -mathyate (p. ○yamāna), to be rubbed or churned &c. MBh. Hariv.
nir-ḍmatha m. rubbing • -dāru = nirmantha-d○ L.
nir-ḍmathana n. rubbing, churning, making butter, lighting a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together or by churning Up. MBh. Suśr. Kām.
nir-ḍmathita mfn. stirred about, churned, agitated, crushed, destroyed MBh. Kāv. &c • wiped off Mṛicch. • m. a fire newly lighted by rubbing (wood) KātyŚr. 1
nir-ḍmathyá mfn. to be (or being newly) excited by friction Vait. • (ā), f. a partic. fragrant bark L. 2. [Page 556, Column 2]
nir-ḍmathya ind. having ground or churned &c. MBh. Kāv. • having discriminated or particularized W. • forcibly, by force Kathās.
nir-ḍmantha m. rubbing • -kāṣṭha or -dāru n. the wood or stick used for kindling fire by friction • a churning stick L.
nir-ḍmanthana n. rubbing together (esp. for kindling fire), churning, friction Vait. Suśr.
nir-ḍmanthyá mfn. to be (or being) stirred or churned or excited by friction (as fire) TS. ŚrS. • to be distinguished or discriminated W. • -dāru n. the wood for kindling fire by friction L.
nir-ḍmāthin mfn. grinding down, crushing or stamping to pieces, churning, rubbing Rājat.
nir-√mad Caus. -mādayati, to wash Divyâv.
nir-√mā Ā. -mimīte TS.: AV. Br. • -māti Kāv. Pur. (pf. -mame Mn. MBh. • ind. p. -māya Prab. • inf. -mātum Rājat.) • to mete out, measure AV. • to build, make out of (abl.), form, fabricate, produce, create TS. Br. Mn. &c • (with citram) to paint Śak. Daś. • (with kośam) to compose or write Cat. • (with giram) to utter Kull. • (with nītim) to show, betray MBh.: Pass. -mīyate (pf. -mame Rājat. v, 425 • aor. -amāyi Cat.), to be measured out &c.: Caus. -māpayati, to cause to be made or built Rājat. Kathās.: Desid. -mitsati, to wish to make or build Naish.
nir-ḍmā f. value, measure, equivalent Lāṭy.
nir-ḍmāṇa n. measuring, measure, reach, extent (often, mfn. ifc.) Hariv. R. • forming, making, creating, creation, building, composition, work (ifc. 'made of' Suśr.) MBh. Kāv. &c • (with Buddh.) transformation • pith, the best of anything (= sāra) L. • = asamañjasa L. • -kāya m. the body of transformations Buddh. MWB. 247 • -kāraka m. creator Vishṇ. • -rata m. pl. 'finding pleasure in creating', N. of a class of gods MBh. • -rati-deva m. pl. 'id.' or 'enjoying pleasures provided by themselves', a class of beings inhabiting the fifth heaven VP. Lalit. MWB. 208
nir-ḍmātṛ m. (trī f.) maker, builder, creator, author MBh. Hariv. &c • -tā f. -tva n. creatorship &c. Śaṃk.
nir-ḍmita (nír-), mfn. constructed, built, fashioned, formed, created, made by (instr. or comp.) out of (abl., instr. or comp.) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c • (law) fixed, settled Mn. ix, 46 • (ceremony) performed, celebrated R. (B) i, 14, 42 • (sacrificial animal) put apart, separated, isolated (= nir-ūḍha) ĀśvŚr. • m. pl. (with Buddhists) a class of deities Lalit.
nir-ḍmiti f. formation, creation, making Rājat. • adding, addition (of a word) Kpr. vii, 10
nir-ḍmitsu mfn. wishing to create (with acc.) Kāv.
nir-ḍmīmitsā (!), f. desire of creating Yogas. Sch.
nir-mâkhya (!), m. N. of a man Cat. (v. l. tigmâtman and nirmād)
nir-√mi P. -miṇoti, to make by miracle Divyâv.
nir-ḍmita 1. nir-mā
nir-√muc P. -muñcati, to loosen, free from (abl.), liberate RV. &c. &c.: Pass. -mucyate (aor. -amoci ŚBr.), to be freed or free one's self from, get rid of (abl.) RV. ŚBr. MBh. &c • to be deprived of (instr.) Rājat. • to be abandoned or given up (as life &c.) ib. • (sc. tvacas) to cast off (said of a serpent casting its skin) Mṛicch. iii, 9: Caus. -mocayati, to loosen or liberate from (abl.) Hariv. • to redeem (a pawn) from (abl.) Vishṇ.
nir-ḍmukta mfn. loosed, separated, sundered, liberated or saved or escaped or free from, deprived of (instr., abl. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • given up, lost, disappeared, vanished (esp. ibc • below.) • flung, hurled MBh. BhP. • (a serpent) that has lately cast its skin MBh. • free from every attachment (= niḥ-saṅga) L. • deprived of all, possessing nothing (= niṣ-parigraha) ib. • -kalmaṣa mfn. freed from sin MBh. • -deha mfn. one who is freed from his body (or bodily desires) ib. • -saṅga mfn. one who has given up all (worldly) attachments BhP.
nir-ḍmukti (nír-), f. liberation, deliverance from (abl. or comp.), Av. Kathās. or dāna Sch. on BhP. x, 17, 18
nir-ḍmoka m. setting loose or free, liberating L. • a cast-off skin (esp. of a snake) MBh. Kāv. &c. (-paṭṭa m. a piece of cast-off skin Ragh. xvi, 17) • armour, mail L. • sky, atmosphere L. • N. of a son of the 8th Manu BhP. • of a Ṛishi under the 13th Manu ib. (cf. nir-moha, p. 541, col. 3)
nir-ḍmoktṛ m. a looser, solver (as of doubts) MBh.
nir-ḍmokṣa m. liberation, deliverance from (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. [Page 556, Column 3]
nir-ḍmocaka mfn. setting free, liberating L. • n. the cast-off skin of a snake Car.
nir-ḍmocana n. deliverance MBh.
nirmuṭa m. (only L.) a tree • a free market or fair • the sun • = kharpara • n. an arbour Gal.
nir-muṇḍa p. 541, col. 3
nir-√muṣ -muṣṇāti to snatch away Vait.
nir-√muh Caus. -mohayati (ind. p. -mohya), to confuse, bewilder MBh.
nir-√mṛj P. -mārṣṭi, &c. (Pot. -mṛjyur Kāṭh. • impv. -mṛḍḍhi AV. • p. Ā. -mṛjāna Kauś. • pf. -mamārja Pur. • Subj. aor. -mṛkṣatam RV. • ind. p. -mṛjya MBh. to rub or wipe off, sweep out, destroy. 2
nir-ḍmārga m. wiping off (cf. á-nirm○ add.) • that which is stripped or wiped off, refuse TBr.
nir-ḍmā́rguka mfn. drawing off, withdrawing from (abl.) TS.
nir-ḍmārjana n. wiping off, sweeping, cleaning MBh.
nir-ḍmārjanīya mfn. to be cleaned R.
nir-ḍmārṣṭi f. N. of the wife of Du?-saha MārkP. (wṛ. ○māṣṭi)
nir-ḍmṛṣṭa mfn. rubbed out, wiped off, destroyed Kāv.
nir-mretuka mf(ā)n. (√mrit) fading away, withering TāṇḍBr. (v. l. ○metuka, ○mṝtuka)
nir-mlukti wṛ. for ni-m○
nir-yat mfn. (nir-√i) going forth, coming out, issuing MBh. Kāv. &c
nir-√yat Caus. -yātayati, to snatch away, carry off, take or fetch out of (abl.), get, procure MBh. Hariv. Kāv. • to give back, restore, make restitution Mn. MBh. &c • to give as a present Lalit. Divyâv. • (vairam) to return or show enmity, take revenge MBh. R. Divyâv. • to forgive, pardon, set free MW.
nir-yātaka mfn. bearing away, carrying off, removing (ifc • cf. preta-, mṛta-)
nir-yātana n. giving back, returning, restoring, delivery of a deposit, replacing anything lost, payment of a debt (with gen. or comp • cf. vaira-) Hariv. R. &c • gift, donation L. • revenge, killing, slaughter L.
nir-yātita mfn. restored, returned, requited MBh. Hariv. • past, spent (as years) R. 1
nir-yātya ind. having restored &c. Kathās. 2
nir-yātya mfn. to be restored or delivered &c. MBh. Hariv.
nir-√yā P. -yāti, to go out, come forth, go from (abl.) to or into (acc.), set out for (dat., [e.g. yuddhāya MBh. • dig-jayāya Rājat.] or artham [e.g. bhikṣârtham Pañc.]) MBh. Kāv. &c • (with mṛgayām) to go hunting MBh. • to depart from life, die Car. • to pass away (as time) Kāv. • to weed (a field) MBh.: Caus. -yāpayati, to cause to go out &c. MBh. R. • to drive away, expel from (abl.) BhP.
nir-ḍyā́ f. getting out of order, disturbance, defect (esp. of a rite) TS. TāṇḍBr.
nir-yāṇa n. going forth or out, exit, issue • setting out, decamping (of an army), going out (of cattle to the pasture ground) MBh. Kāv. &c • departure, vanishing, disappearance Rājat. Sāh. • departure from life, death MBh. Hariv. Var. • final emancipation (wṛ. for nir-vāṇa ?) L. • a road leading out of a town L. • the outer corner of an elephant's eye Daś. Śiś. (cf. nir-ṇāyana) • a rope for tying cattle, a foot-rope • -hasta mfn. having a foot-rope in the hand Śiś. xii, 41
nir-yāṇika mfn. conducive to emancipation Lalit.
nir-yāta mfn. gone out or forth, issued, &c • laid aside (as money) MBh. • completely familiar or conversant with (loc. or comp.) Lalit. (v. l. nir-jāta)
nir-yāti f. departure, dying, final emancipation Buddh.
nir-yātṛ m. a weeder (of a field) MBh. (cf. nirdātṛ)
nir-yāpaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) expelling, banishing BhP.
nir-yāpita mfn. caused to go out &c • removed, destroyed BhP. • undertaken, begun ib.
nir-ḍyiyāsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing or trying to go out Suśr.
nir-√yāc P. Ā. -yācati, ○te, to beg of or solicit from (abl.), to ask, entreat, request (with double acc.) AV. TS. TāṇḍBr.
nir-yāma m. (√yam) a sailor, pilot L. (cf. ni-y○). [Page 557, Column 1]
nir-yāmaka m. an assistant HPariś.
nir-yāmaṇā f. assistance ib.
nir-yāsá m. (n., g. ardharcâdi • √yas) exudation of trees or plants, juice, resin, milk (ifc. f. ā) Gaut. Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c • any thick fluid substance Hariv. • extract, decoction L. (also ○syā f. Vishṇ. Sch.) • ○sika mfn. g. kumudâdi on Pāṇ. 4-2, 80
nir-yu √4. (only Ā. pres. p. -yuvāṇá mfn. ), to keep away, ward off RV. iv, 48, 2
nir-yukta mfn. (√yuj) constructed, built, erected, raised Hariv. • (ifc.) directed towards (v. l. nir-mukta) ib. • (in music) limited as to metre and measure (v. l. ni-y○). 2
nir-ḍyukti (for 1. p. 542, col. 1), f. (with Jainas) explanation of a sacred text (cf. nir-ukti)
nir-ḍyoga m. (prob.) a decoration Hariv. • a rope for tying cows BhP. Sch.
nir-yūṣa m. extract, juice &c. = nir-yāsa L.
nir-yūha n. (m. L. • often v. l. and prob. only wṛ. for nir-vyūha) prominence, projection • a kind of pinnacle or turret MBh. Hariv. R. (ifc. f. ā) • a helmet, crest or any similar headornament MBh. Hariv. (= āpīḍa L.) • a peg or bracket L. • wood placed in a wall for doves to build upon W. • a door, gate Hariv. • m. extract, juice, decoction R. Suśr. (cf. nir-yāsa, nir-yūṣa)
nir-√yeṣ -yeṣati, to boil or bubble forth TS.
nir-yola m. (fr. ?) a partic. part of a plough Kṛishis.
nir-layanī wṛ. for nir-vl○
nir-lāñchana n. (√lāñch) the marking of domestic animals by perforating the nose &c. HYog.
nir-√likh P. -likhati, to scratch, scarify Suśr. • to scratch or scrape off Āpast.
nir-ḍlekhana n. an instrument for scraping off, a scraper Suśr. (cf. jihvā-nirl○)
nir-√lih P. -leḍhi, to lick off, sip off or away ĀpŚr.
nir-luñcana n. (√luñc) pulling out or off, tearing off, peeling KātyŚr. Sch.
nir-luṭh √1. Caus. -loṭhayati, to roll down (trans.) Rājat.
nir-ḍluṭhita mfn. rolled down ib. • come forth, prolapsed (from the womb) Pat.
nir-luṭh √2. -loṭhayati, to rob, steal Rājat.
nir-√luḍ a-nirloḍita
nir-√luṇṭh -luṇṭhati (only p. -luṇṭhyamāna), to rob, plunder
nir-ḍluṇṭhana n. robbing, plundering Sāh. • wṛ. for nir-luñcana
nir-ḍluṇṭhita mfn. robbed, plundered Rājat.
nir-√lup P. -lumpati (only ind. p. -lupya), to draw out, extract MaitrS.
nir-ḍlopa m. plundering, plunder, spoil • ○lopâpahāraka mfn. one who carries off by robbery L. • cf. ni-lup
nir-lūna mfn. (√lū) cut through or off Śiś. Bālar. Kathās.
nir-loc (only ind. p. -locya), to meditate, ponder Kathās.
nir-lvayanī wṛ. for nir-vl○
nir-√vac (aor. -avocat AV. ŚBr. • but mostly used in Pass. -ucyate, -ucyamāna • cf. nir-ukta), to speak out, express clearly or distinctly, declare, interpret, explain Br. Mn. MBh. &c • to derive from (abl.) Hariv. • to order off, warn off, drive away, tell any one to go away from (abl.) AV.
nir-ḍvaktavya mfn. to be interpreted or explained Nir. 2
nir-ḍvacana n. speaking out, pronouncing ŚāṅkhŚr. • a saying or proverb MBh. • interpretation, explanation, etymology MBh.
nir-ḍvacanīya m. = next (cf. a-nirv○). 2
nir-ḍvācya (for 1. p. 542, col. 1), mfn. to be explained, RPrāt Mallin.
nir-√vañc Ā. -vañcate, to deceive, Śriṅgār. [Page 557, Column 2]
nir-√vad P. Ā. -vadati, ○te (aor. -avādiṣam, -vādiṣṭam), to order off, warn off, expel or drive away VS. • to speak out, utter AV. • to abuse, revile MBh. • to deny MW. 2
nir-ḍvāda (for 1. p. 542, col. 1), m. obloquy, censure MBh. Ragh. • rumour, report L. • = niścita-vāda, or niṣṭhitav○ L. • wṛ. for nir-vāha Rājat. viii, 565
nir-√vadh to split off or asunder, sever, separate Br.
nir-√vap P. Ā. -vapati, ○te (pf. -vavāpa R., -uvāpa Bhaṭṭ., -ūpe RV. • fut. -vapsyati TBr., -vapiṣyati Hariv. R.), to pour out, sprinkle, scatter, to offer, present (esp. sacrificial food, the funeral oblation or libation to deceased relatives) • to choose or select for (dat. or gen.), to distribute (e.g. grain for sacrif. purposes) • to perform (a sacrifice or a funeral oblation &c.) RV. &c. &c • (with kṛṣim) to practise or exercise agriculture MBh.: Caus. -vāpayati, to sow out Pañc. • to choose or select (for the gods) MBh.
nir-ḍvápaṇa n. pouring out, sprinkling, scattering KātyŚr. • offering (esp. the funeral oblation or libation) Mn. MBh. &c • that by which a libation is made (as a ladle or vessel) ŚBr. • gift, donation, alms BhP. • mfn. relating to libations Gṛihyās. • (ifc.) scattering, pouring out, bestowing MBh.
nir-ḍvapaṇīya and mfn. to be scattered out or offered Nyāyam. Sch. 1
nir-ḍvaptavya mfn. to be scattered out or offered Nyāyam. Sch. 1
nir-ḍvāpa m. scattering, pouring out, offering, oblation (esp. in honour of a deceased ancestor) MBh. Kāv. &c • sacrificial rice RTL. 367 • gift, alms Pañc. 1
nir-ḍvāpaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) scattering sowing, throwing in or down Pañc. Suśr. offering, presenting funeral oblations, giving L. 1
nir-ḍvāpita mfn. scattered, sown Pañc. 1
nir-ḍvāpya mfn. to be scattered or offered Yājñ. 2
nir-ḍvāpya ind. having offered or distributed or selected MBh.
nir-√vam P. -vamati, to vomit, spit out, eject MBh. Hariv.
nir-ḍvānta mfn. emitted Divyâv.
nir-√varṇ P. -varṇayati (ind. p. -varṇya), to look at, contemplate Mṛicch. Kālid. &c • to describe, depict, represent Suśr.
nir-ḍvarṇana n. looking at, regarding, sight L.
nir-ḍvarṇanīya mfn. to be looked at or regarded (a-nirv○) Śak.
nir-vartaka nir-vartana, &c. under nir-vṛt
nir-vas √5. P. -vasati, to dwell, finish dwelling (with vāsam &c.) MBh. • to dwell abroad MW.: Caus. -vāsayati, to expel from (abl.), banish Mn. MBh. &c • to dismiss BhP.
nir-ḍvāsa m. leaving one's home, expulsion from (abl.), banishment MBh. R. • killing, slaughter L. 1
nir-ḍvāsana n. (fr. Caus.) expelling from home, banishment MBh. R. &c • leading out to some other place Kām. • killing, slaughter Rājat. (cf. ud-vās○)
nir-ḍvāsanīya (cf. MBh.),
nir-ḍvāsya (cf. Mn. Yājñ. Mṛicch.), mfn. to be driven away or banished
nir-ḍvāsita mfn. expelled banished, dismissed, spent (as time) Rājat. BhP. &c
nir-√vah P. -vahati (fut. -voḍhā ŚBr.), to lead out of, save from (abl.) RV. AV. • to carry off, remove AV. ŚBr. Lāṭy. • to flow out of (abl.) MānGṛ. • to bring about, accomplish Suśr. • to be brought about, succeed • to attain one's object, be successful, overcome obstacles Kathās. Sarvad. &c • to subsist, live on or by (instr.) Campak. • to be fit or meet HPariś.: Caus. -vāhayati, to perform, accomplish Kathās. Hit. • to pass, spend (time) Pañc.
vahaṇa n. end, issue, completion Kāv. Rājat. • the catastrophe of a drama Daśar.
ḍvahitṛ m. accomplisher, producer of (gen.) ChUp. viii, 14
ḍvāha m. carrying on, accomplishing, performing, completion Kāv. • describing, narrating Sāh. • steadfastness, perseverance Mudr. • sufficiency, subsistence, livelihood Rājat. Kull.
ḍvāhaka mf(ikā)n. accomplishing, performing, effecting (ifc.) Sāh. (-tā f.) Sāy. • (ikā), f. diarrhoea Bhpr.
ḍvāhaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) carrying off, removing, destroying (ifc.) Var. • n. = ○vahaṇa L.
ḍvāhin mfn. leading or carrying out, discharging (as a wound) Suśr.
ḍvāhya mfn. to be carried on or accomplished or performed Kathās.
ḍvoḍhṛ p. 558, col. 2
nir-√vā P. -vāti (pf. -vavau), to blow (as wind) R. • to cease to blow, to be blown out or extinguished • to be allayed or refreshed or exhilarated MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -vāpayati, to put out, extinguish, allay, cool, refresh, delight RV. &c. &c. [Page 557, Column 3]
nir-ḍvāṇa mfn. blown or put out, extinguished (as a lamp or fire), set (as the sun), calmed, quieted, tamed (cf. a-nirv○), dead, deceased (lit. having the fire of life extinguished), lost, disappeared MBh. Kāv. &c • immersed, plunged L. • immovable L. • -bhūyiṣṭha mfn. nearly extinguished), or vanished Kum. ii, 53 • n. blowing out, extinction, cessation, setting, vanishing, disappearance (○ṇaṃ-√kṛ, to make away with anything i.e. not to keep one's promise) • extinction of the flame of life, dissolution, death or final emancipation from matter and re-union with the Supreme Spirit MBh. &c. &c • (with Buddhists and Jainas) absolute extinction or annihilation (= śūnya L.) of individual existence or of all desires and passions MWB. 137139 &c • perfect calm or repose or happiness, highest bliss or beatitude MBh. Kāv. &c • N. of an Upanishad • instructing in sciences L. • bathing of an elephant L. • the post to which an elephant is tied Gal. • offering oblations (for 1. nir-vāpaṇa ?) L. • -kara m. 'causing extinction of all sense of individuality', a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. • -kāṇḍa m. or n. N. of wk • -tantra, bṛhan-nirvāṇat○ and mahā-n○ • -da mfn. bestowing final beatitude MBh. • -daśaka n. N. of wk • -dīkṣita m. N. of a grammarian Cat. • -dhātu m. the region of Nirvāṇa Vajracch. Kāraṇḍ. • -purāṇa n. offering oblations to the dead Rājat. • -prakaraṇa n. N. of wk • -priyā f. N. of a Gandharvii Kāraṇḍ. • -maṇḍapa m. N. of a temple, Skandap • -mantra n. N. of a mystical formula Cat. • -maya mf(ī)n. full of bliss VP. • -mastaka m. liberation, deliverance W. • -yoga-paṭala-stotra and -yogôttara n. N. of wks • -ruci m. pl. 'delighting in final beatitude', N. of a class of deities under the 11th Manu BhP. (cf. nirmāṇa-rati) • -lakṣaṇa mfn. having complete bliss as its characteristic mark MW. • -ṣaṭka n. N. of a Stotra • -saṃcodana m. a partic. Samādhi, Kāraṇd • -sūtra n. N. of partic. Buddh. Sūtras • ○ṇôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
nir-ḍvāṇin m. (with Jainas) N. of 2nd Arhat of past Utsarpiṇī L.
nir-ḍvāta under nir, p. 542, col. 3. 2
nir-ḍvāpa m. extinction (of a fire or light) W. • killing, slaughter
nir-ḍvāpaka mfn. putting out, extinguishing (ifc.) Car. Vishṇ. 2
nir-ḍvāpaṇa mfn. cooling, refrigerant Car. • n. the act of cooling or refreshing or quenching or delighting Kāv. Suśr. • extinguishing, extinction, annihilation Mṛicch. Rājat. • killing, slaughter L.
nir-ḍvāpayitṛ m. extinguisher, quencher, refresher Śak. 2
nir-ḍvāpita mfn. extinguished, quenched, allayed, cooled Ragh. Mālatīm. Kathās. • killed W. 3
nir-ḍvāpya ind. having extinguished or quenched or refreshed or delighted W.
nirvāka karṇa- (add.)
nirvāñc mfn. outward, exterior ŚāṅkhBr. (fr. nir + ava + añc Sch.)
nir-vi-√kram -krāmati (pf. -cakrāma), to step out MBh.
nir-vid √3. P. -vindati, (Ā. -vide ind. p. -vidya), to find out RV. x, 129, 4 (Ā.) to get rid of, do away with (gen. or acc.) RV. ŚBr.: Pass. -vidyate, to be despondent or depressed, be disgusted with (abl. or instr., rarely acc.) ŚāṅkhBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. -vedayati, to cause despair MBh. xii, 2658
nir-ḍviṇṇa mfn. (wrongly -vinna • cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 29 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) despondent, depressed, sorrowful, afraid, loathing, disgusted with (abl., instr., gen., loc. or comp.) MBh. Kathās. • pur. &c • abused, degraded, humble W. • known, certain ib. • -cetas mfn. depressed in mind, meek, resigned Bhag.
nir-ḍvid f. despondency, despair Kathās. 2
nir-ḍvedá (for 1. p. 542, col. 3), m. id., complete indifference, disregard of worldly objects ŚBr. Up. MBh. &c • loathing, disgust for (loc., gen. or comp.) MBh. R. &c • -duḥ-saham ind. in a despairingly insupportable manner Mālatīm. • -vat mfn. despondent, resigned, indifferent Pañc.
nir-viddha nir-vyadh
nir-vi-√bhās Caus. bhāsayati, to illumine, enlighten MW.
nir-vi-√vah P. -vahati, to carry out, export, expel MW.
nir-vivikṣat mfn. (fr. Desid. of nir-viś) wishing to enter a common dwelling BhP. [Page 558, Column 1]
nir-vivitsu mfn. (fr. Desid. of nir- √3. vid) desirous of disuniting (surâsurān) MBh. ii, 141
nir-√viś P. -viśati (inf. -veṣṭum), to enter into (acc. or loc.) • (esp.) to settle in a home, become a householder (also with gṛheṣu) • to marry Kāv. Pur. • to pay, render, offer (bhartṛpiṇḍam) MBh. • to enjoy, delight in (acc.) Hariv. Kāv. &c • to go out or forth W. • to embellish MW. • to reward ib.
nir-ḍviṣṭa mfn. entered, sticking in (loc. or comp.) BhP. • sitting Ragh. xii, 68 (C. niv○) • married ( a-nirv○ add.) • paid off, rendered ( ib.) • enjoyed Kāv. • earned, gained Gaut.
nir-ḍveśa m. payment, returning, offering • wages. reward Mn. vi, 45 (v. l. nirdeśa and nid○). R. Daś. • atonement, expiation Āpast. (cf. anirv○ add.) • entering, attaining, enjoying L. • fainting, swooning L.
nir-ḍveśanīya mfn. to be gained or enjoyed Ragh.
nir-ḍveśya mfn. to be paid or rendered MBh.
nir-ḍveṣṭavya mfn. to be rewarded or paid MBh. • to be embellished Hariv. • to be entered into MW.
nir-vi-√śṝ Pass. -sīryate, to peel or drop off, fall asunder R.
nir-vṛ √1. (of verbal forms only ind. p. a-nirvṛtya, 'not finding satisfaction or delight' BhP.)
nir-ḍvārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) warded off Prab. iv, 30/31
nir-ḍvṛta mfn. satisfied, happy, tranquil, at ease, at rest Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • extinguished, terminated, ceased, Veṇ. vi, 1 MārkP. • emancipated W. • n. a house W.
nir-ḍvṛti f. complete satisfaction or happiness, bliss, pleasure, delight MBh. Kāv. &c • emancipation, final beatitude (= nir-vāṇa) Bhām. (cf. MWB. 137) • attainment of rest Suśr. • extinction (of a lamp) Kād. • destruction, death L. • wṛ. for 1. nir-vṛtti Hit. iv, 6/7 • m. N. of a man Hariv. • of a son of Vṛishṇi Pur. • -cakṣus m. N. of a Ṛishi MārkP. • -mat mfn. quite satisfied, happy Mālatīm. • -śatru wṛ. for ni-vṛtta-ś○ Hariv. • -sthāna n. place of eternal bliss Śak. vii, 11/12 (wṛ. nir-vṛtti)
nir-vṛ √2. Ā. -vṛṇīte, to choose, select RV. TS.
nir-√vṛt Ā. -vartate (P. only in fut. -vartsyāmi, to cause to roll out or cast (as dice) MBh. iv, 24 B. • fut. -vartsyati and cond. -avartsyat, to take place, happen Bhaṭṭ.), to come forth, originate, develop, become ŚBr. Up. &c • to be accomplished or effected or finished, come off • take place (cf. above) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • often wṛ. for ni-vṛt, q.v.: Caus. -vartayati (ind. p. -vartya • Pass. -vartyate), to cause to come forth, bring out, turn out, do away with, remove Hariv. Rājat. • to bring about, complete, finish, perform, make, produce, create RV. &c. &c • to gladden, satisfy (a-nirvartya v. l. for a-nirvṛtya) BhP.
nir-ḍvartaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) bringing about, accomplishing, performing, finishing Saṃk. Pat. • v. l. for niv○
nir-ḍvartana n. completion, execution Saṃk. • v. l. for niv○
nir-ḍvartitavya mfn. to be performed (in Prākr.), Ratnâv. 2
nir-ḍvartin mfn. accomplishing (ifc.) Śak. v, 20/21 (v. l. niv○)
nir-ḍvartya mfn. to be brought about or accomplished or effected (-tva n.) Daśar. Rājat. Saṃk. • to be uttered or pronounced VPrāt. Sch.
nir-ḍvṛtta mfn. sprung forth, originated, developed, grown out (fruit), accomplished, finished, done, ready Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • -cūḍaka mfn. one on whom tonsure has been performed Mn. v, 67 • -mātra mfn. just finished (day) R. • -śatru wṛ. for nivṛtta-ś○. 2
nir-ḍvṛtti f. originating, development, growth, completion, termination Mn. MBh. &c. (often wṛ. for nivṛtti, or nirvṛti)
nir-vṛṣṭa mfn. (√vṛṣ) that has ceased to rain (as a cloud) Vām. iv, 2, 10 • m. or n. = next
nir-ḍvṛṣṭi f. cessation of rain, a rain that has just ceased Hariv.
nir-veda. and 2 p. 542, col. 2, and nir-vid
nir-vedha ○dhima, nir-vyadh
nir-veśa ○śanīya &c. nir-viś
nir-√veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, to unwind, take off L. [Page 558, Column 2]
nir-ḍveṣṭana n. a weaver's shuttle L.
nir-ḍveṣṭita mfn. denuded Nir. v, 8
nir-√vai P. -vāyati, to be extinguished, go out (as fire) TS. (cf. nir-vā)
nir-voḍhṛ mfn. (nir-√vah) accomplishing, performing Hcar. (also as fut. p. of nir√vah, q.v.)
nir-vyañjaka mfn. (√añj) indicating, betraying (with gen.) Mcar. v, 62. 2
nir-ḍvyañjana (only e ind.), explicitly Pañc. iv, 39/40
nir-√vyadh P. -vidhyati (ind. p. -vidhya), to pierce through or into, hit, wound, beat, kill RV. MBh. &c
nir-ḍviddha mfn. wounded, killed R. • separated from each other, isolated MBh.
nir-ḍvedha m. penetration, insight Divyâv. • -bhāgīya mfn. relating to it L.
nir-ḍvedhima mfn. (with karṇa) a partic. deformity of the ear Suśr.
nir-vy-uṣita mfn. (nir-vi- √5. vas) spent, passed away MBh.
nir-vy-ūḍha mfn. (√1. ūh) pushed out, expelled from (abl.) MBh. • arrayed in order of battle BhP. • carried out, finished, completed Mālatīm. Kathās. • succeeded, successful, lucky Bālar. • left, abandoned Priy. i, 6 • n. bringing about, accomplishing (v. l. for nirvāha) Bhartṛ. ii, 39
nir-ḍvyūḍhi f. end, issue Rājat. • highest point or degree ib.
nir-ḍvyūha n. (m. Siddh.) a turret MBh. Hariv. • a helmet or its ornament, a crest ib. • a door, gate Hariv. • a peg to hang things upon L. • decoction L. (cf. niryūha)
nir-√vraj P. -vrajati, to come or proceed out Kauś.
nir-vraṇita mfn. (√2. vraṇ) whose wounds have been healed Kathās. (cf. nirvraṇa, p. 542, col. 3)
nir-√vraśc (only ind. p. -vṛścya ĀpŚr. Sch.), to uproot
nir-ḍvraska mfn. uprooted, extirpated KātyŚr.
nir-√vlī P. -vlīnāti, to tilt, turn over ĀpŚr.
nir-ḍvlayanī f. the cast-off skin of a snake L. (cf. ahi-nirvl○)
nirhaka-kavivallabha m. N. of the author of a glossary Cat.
nir-√han P. -hanti, to strike off, expel, remove, strike or knock out (eye, tooth &c.), hew down, kill, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -ghātayati, to take out, remove Suśr. • to kill, destroy MBh.
nirghāta (fr. Caus.), s.v
nirhata mfn. struck down (cf. ulkā-nirh○)
nir-hā √2. (only pr. p. Ā. nir-jihāna), to rise out of (abl.), ascend Rājat.
nir-hāda m. (√had) evacuation, voiding excrement MBh. Var.
nir-√hṛ P. Ā. -harati, ○te, to take out or off, draw or pull out, extract from (abl.), expel, remove, destroy RV. &c. &c • to export (goods) Mn. • to carry out (a dead body) ib. Yājñ. • to let (blood) Suśr. • to purge ib. • (Ā.) to exclude or deliver from (abl.) TS. ŚBr. • to shake off, get rid of (acc.) Āpast. MBh. Kāv. &c • to change or interchange (clothes) Mn. viii, 396 • to fix, Śulbas. • to get, receive SaddhP.: Caus. -hārayati, to cause (a dead body) to be carried out Kull. on Mn. v, 104: Desid. -jihīrṣati, to wish to take off or subtract Sulbas. (cf. nir-jihīrṣu)
nir-ḍharaṇa n. taking out, extracting, expelling, removing, destroying MBh. Suśr. Pur. • carrying out (esp. a dead body) MBh. R. &c
nir-ḍharaṇīya (cf. Kull.),
nir-ḍhartavya (cf. Suśr.), mfn. to be taken away or removed
nir-ḍhāra m. = ○haraṇa BhP. • setting aside or accumulation of a private store, a hoard Mn. ix, 199 • evacuation or voiding of excrement (opp. to ā-hāra) MBh. xiii, 1796 • deduction, Śulbas. • completion L. • diffusive fragrance W. (cf. ○hārin)
nir-ḍhāraka mfn. carrying out (as a dead body • cf. prêta-nirh○) • purifying L.
nir-ḍhāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) causing (a dead body) to be carried out Kull.
nir-ḍhārin mfn. diffusively fragrant MBh. xii, 6848 • taking forth or out W. • having wealth ib.
nir-ḍhṛta mfn. taken or carried forth or out, extracted, removed &c. MBh. Suśr. Rājat. BhP. [Page 558, Column 3]
nir-ḍhṛti f. taking away, removal Kām. 1
nir-ḍhṛ́tya mfn. to be taken or left out TBr. 2
nir-ḍhṛtya ind. having taken out or extracted W.
nir-√hras Ā. -hrasate, to be shortened, become short (as a vowel) RPrāt.
nir-ḍhrasita mfn. shortened Nir.
nir-ḍhrasta mfn. abridged, diminished ĀśvŚr.
nir-ḍhrāsa m. shortening, abbreviation ib.
nir-√hrād Caus. -hrādayati, to cause to sound, beat (a drum) Kāṭh.
nir-ḍhrāda m. sound, noise, humming, murmuring, roaring &c. (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. Pur.
nir-ḍhrādana n. sound, cry Kpr.
nir-ḍhrādin mfn. sounding, humming, roaring Kāv. Kathās.
nir-√hve P. -hvayati, to call off TS. AV.
nil cl. 6. P. nilati, to understand with difficulty • to be impassable or impenetrable Dhātup. xxviii, 68
nílaṅgu m. a species of worm TS. (v. l. for nīl○)
nilay ○yate, nir-√i. 1
nilayana n. the act of going out Pāṇ. 7-2, 46 Sch. (prob. ident. with 2. ni-l○ below)
ni-laya &c. ni-lī
ni-√lip P. Ā. -limpati, ○te (3. pl. aor. Ā. -alipsata), to besmear, anoint (Ā. one's self) ŚBr. • to cause to disappear (Ā. to disappear, become invisible) RV. AV.
ni-ḍlimpá m. N. of a class of supernatural beings TS. AV. • a troop of Maruts TĀr. • a god L. • (ā), f. a cow L. • a milkpail Gal. • -nirjharī f. N. of Gaṅgā L. • -pāṃsulā f. an Apsaras Vcar.
ni-ḍlimpikā f. a cow L.
ni-√lī Ā. -līyate (rarely P., e.g. Pot. -līyet) MBh. &c. or -láyate RV. AV. (cf. ni-rī • impf. -alāyata TS. • pf. -lilye, 3. pl. ○yire, or ○yur Br. • -layāṃ cakre ŚBr. • aor. -aleṣṭa Br. • 3. pl. -aleṣata Bhaṭṭ. • ind. p. -lā́ya TBr. • -līya Hariv. • inf. -letum Śiś.) • to settle down (esp. applied to the alighting of birds), alight, descend MBh. Kāv. &c • to become settled or fixed Rājat. iii, 426 • to hide one's self, conceal one's self from (abl.), disappear, perish RV. &c. &c
ni-ḍlaya m. rest, resting-place (cf. a-nil○) • hiding- or dwelling-place, den, lair, nest • house, residence, abode (often ifc. [f. ā] = living in, inhabiting, inhabited by) MBh. Var. Kāv. &c • -sundara m. N. of a man Cat. 2
ni-ḍláyana n. settling down, alighting in or on (loc.) Var. Suśr. • hiding-place &c. = prec. TBr. MBh. &c
ni-ḍlā́ya m. place of refuge AV. iv, 16, 2
ni-ḍlāyana n. hiding one's self • -krīḍā f. playing at hide and seek BhP.
ni-ḍlāyin mfn. descending or alighting in, inhabiting (comp.) Śiś. • ○lāyi-tā f. ib.
ni-ḍlīna (ní-), mfn. clinging to, sitting on, hidden in (loc. or comp.) AV. Var. Kāv. &c • quite intent upon or devoted to (loc.) Bhartṛ. (v. l. vil○) • resorted to, sought for shelter by (instr.) R. • fused into, involved, encompassed, wrapt up W. • destroyed, perished ib. • transformed, changed ib.
ni-ḍlīnaka mfn. shrunk up (while being cooked, as milk) Pat. (cf. g. ṛśyâdi m. or n. (?) N. of a village in the north country (cf. nailīnaka)
ni-ḍlīyamāna mfn. hiding, lying concealed in (loc.) BhP.
ni-√lup (only ind. p. -lopam, robbing), prob. wṛ. for nir-lup L.
niva g. brāhmaṇâdi Kāś.
ní-vakṣas mfn. having a sunken breast (said of the sacrificial victim) TS.
ni-√vac (only aor. -avocat), to speak, say BhP. • = Caus. MBh.: Caus. -vācayati, to abuse, revile L.
ni-ḍvácana n. expression, address RV. • proverbial expression ib. ŚBr. • ○ne-√kṛ (ind. p. -kṛtvā, or -kṛtya), to obstruct the speech, cease to speak Pāṇ. 1-4, 76 Kāś.
ni-vát f. depth, any deep place or valley (opp. to ud-vát, q.v.) RV. AV. TS. TBr. • (○tā), ind. downhill, downwards RV. AV.
ni-√vad Caus. Ā. -vādayate, to make resound (as a drum &c.) MBh. [Page 559, Column 1]
ni-√vadh (aor. -avadhīt), to strike down, kill MBh. R. &c • to fix in, hurl down upon (loc.) RV. iv, 41, 4
ni-vanā́ ind. downwards, downhill RV. (cf. ni-vatā)
ni-vap √2. P. -vapati, (fut. -vapsyati • ind. p. ny-upya • Pass. ny-upyate), to throw down, overthrow RV. VS. • to fill up (a sacrificial mound) Br. GṛŚrS. • to throw down, scatter, sow, offer (esp. to deceased progenitors) ib. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-ḍvapana n. scattering or throwing down, pouring out KātyŚr. • an offering to deceased progenitors MBh. xiii, 4373 Śak. vi, 24 (cf. nirvapaṇa)
ni-ḍvapta mfn. = ny-upta R.
ni-ḍvāpa m. seed (pl. grains of corn) or a sown field MBh. • an oblation or offering (esp. to deceased relatives or at the Śrāddha) ib. Kāv. &c • throwing down, killing, slaughter Gal. • -datti f. sacrificial gift Ragh. • -mālya n. funeral wreath (○lya-tā f.) ib. • ○pâñjali m. two handfuls of water as a libation to deceased ancestors ib. Mudr. • (○li-dāna n. Rājat.) • ○pânna n. sacrificial food MBh. • ○pôdaka n. a libation of water offered to deceased progenitors Mṛicch. x, 17 (read ○ka-bhojana)
ni-ḍvāpaka m. a sower R.
ni-ḍvāpin mfn. throwing, scattering &c., g. grahâdi
ny-úpta mfn. thrown down, cast (dice), scattered, sown, offered RV. &c. &c
ni-vara &c. ni-vṛ
ni-varta &c. ni-vṛt
ni-varhaṇa ni-barhaṇa
ni-vas √4. Ā. -vaste, to put on over another garment KātyŚr. • to gird round (as a sword) MBh. R. (ind. p. -vasya) • to clothe or dress one's self (aor. -avasiṣṭa Impv. -vaddhvam) Bhaṭṭ. • to change one's clothes MW.: Caus. -vāsayati, to put on (a garment), dress, clothe MBh. R.
ni-ḍvasana n. putting on (a garment) R. • cloth, garment (cf. kaṭī-niv○) Var. Kāv. &c • an under garment L.
ni-ḍvasita mfn. clothed in (instr.) R.
ni-ḍvāsa m. clothing, dress (ifc. = prec.) Hariv.
ni-ḍvāsana n. (fr. Caus.) a kind of raiment Buddh.
ni-ḍvāsin mfn. dressed in, wearing (ifc.) MBh. Kāv.
ni-vas √5. P. -vasati, (rarely ○te • fut. -vatsyati), to sojourn, pass or spend time, dwell or live or be in (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c • to keep one's ground, withstand (-vāsate for -vas○ ?) RV. x, 37, 3 • to inhabit (acc.) MBh. BhP. • to incur or undergo (acc.) MBh. • to cohabit, approach sexually (rohiṇīm) MBh. ix, 2023: Caus. -vāsayati (pf. ○sayām āsa), to cause to stay, receive as a guest BhP. • to make inhabited, populate MBh. • to choose as a dwelling-place, inhabit R. • to put or place upon (loc.) BhP.
ni-ḍvasati f. habitation, abode L.
ni-ḍvasatha m. a village L.
ni-ḍvasana n. dwelling, habitation L.
ni-ḍvasita mfn. dwelled, lived (n. impers.) L.
ni-ḍvastavya mfn. to be lived (n. impers.) MBh. • to be spent ib.
ni-ḍvāsa m. living, dwelling, residing, passing the night • dwelling-place, abode, house, habitation, night-quarters MBh. R. &c • -bhavana n. sleeping-room Kathās. • -bhūmi f. place of residence ŚārṅgP. • -bhūya n. habitation or inhabiting W. • -racanā f. an edifice Mṛicch. iii, 23 • -rājan m. the king of the country in which one dwells Yājñ. iii, 25 • -vṛkṣa m. 'dwelling tree', a tree on which a bird has its nest Vikr. v, 4/5
ni-ḍvāsana n. (fr. Caus.) living, residing, sojourn, abode Cāṇ. R. • passing or spending time R.
ni-ḍvāsin mfn. dwelling or living or being or sticking in (comp.) • m. an inhabitant Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-√vah P. Ā. -vahati, ○te, to lead down, lead or bring to (dat. or loc.) RV. ŚBr. • to flow MBh. xii, 10318 • to carry, support ( below): Caus. -vāhayati (Pass. vāhyate), to set in motion Hariv.
ni-ḍvaha mf(ā)n. bringing, causing BhP. (cf. duḥkha-, puṇya-) • m. multitude, quantity, heap (also pl.) Var. Kāv. &c • killing, slaughter Gal. • N. of one of the 7 winds and of one of the 7 tongues of fire (?) L.
ni-ḍvāhá m. leading down (opp. abhy-ava-roha) ŚBr.
nivāku m. N. of a man, g. bāhv-ādi
ni-vāc mfn. = nihita-vāc Pāṇ. 6-2, 192 Kāś. [Page 559, Column 2]
ni-vātá mf(ā)n. (√2. vā) sheltered from the wind, calm MBh. Kāv. &c • n. a place sheltered from the wind, absence of wind, calm, stillness ŚBr. ŚrGṛS. MBh. &c. (often ifc. after the word expressing the sheltering object Pāṇ. 6-2, 8)
ni-vātá mfn. (√van • 3. ávāta) unhurt, uninjured, safe, secure (n. security) VS. AV. ŚBr. &c • dense, compact L. • m. asylum, refuge L. • an impenetrable coat of mail ib. • -kavaca m. one whose armour is impṭimpenetrable, N. of the grandson of Hiraṇya-kaśipu • pl. of a class of Dānavas or Daityas MBh. R. Pur.
ni-ḍvānyá or f. a cow that suckles an adopted calf ŚBr. (= abhi-v○)
ni-ḍvānyá-vatsā f. a cow that suckles an adopted calf ŚBr. (= abhi-v○) • ○nyā-vatsa m. a calf so suckled KātyŚr.
ni-vāpa &c. ni-vap
ni-vāra &c. ni-vṛ
nivāvarī f. (with sikatā), pl. N. of a Ṛishi-gaṇa Anukr. on RV. ix, 86, 11-20
ni-vāśá mfn. (√vāś) roaring, thundering AV.
ni-viḍa &c. ni-biḍa
ni-vid √1. (aor. -avediṣur BhP. • inf. -veditum, with v. l. ○dayitum Śāk.), to tell, communicate, proclaim, report, relate: Caus. -vedayati, ○te (pf. -vedayām āsa ind. p. ○dayitvā, or ○dya), id. (with dat., gen. or loc.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • to offer, present, give, deliver Br. GṛS. &c • (with ātmānam), to offer or present one's self (as a slave &c.) ŚBr. Mn. &c • to proclaim i.e. introduce one's self R. Śak. Kathās. • (with doṣam) to throw the blame upon (dat.) Pañc. (B.) iii, 163
ni-ḍvíd f. instruction, information RV. (cf. Naigh. i, 11) • N. of partic. sentences or short formularies inserted in a liturgy and containing epithets or short invocations of the gods AV. VS. Br. ŚrS. &c • -chaṃśam (○vic-ch○ for ○vid-z○), ind. reciting in the manner of the Nivids ŚāṅkhŚr. • -adhyāya m. N. of wk • -dhā́na mfn. containing the Nivids Br. • n. inserting the Nivids Sāy. • -dhānīya mfn. = -dhāna mfn. ŚrS.
ni-vedaka mf(ikā)n. (fr. Caus.) communicating, relating MBh.
ni-vedana mfn. announcing, proclaiming Hariv. • m. N. of Śiva MBh. • n. making known, publishing, announcement, communication, information (ātma-niv○, presentation or introduction of one's self) MBh. R. &c • delivering, entrusting, offering, dedicating MBh. Rājat. BhP. • (in dram.) the reminding a person of a neglected duty Sāh.
ni-vedayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to report or to relate about (acc.) MBh. (B. vived○)
ni-vedita mfn. made known, announced, told, represented, entrusted, presented, given MBh. R. Kathās. &c
ni-vedin mfn. knowing, aware of (comp.) Mālatīm. • communicating, reporting MBh. R. • offering, presenting BhP.
ni-vedya mfn. to be communicated or related or presented or delivered MBh. Rājat. Hcat. • n. an offering of food for an idol (for naivedya) Rājat.
ni-viddha ni-vyadh
nivirīsa nibirīsa under nibiḍa
ni-vivṛtsat ○tsu, ni-vṛt
ni-√viś Ā. -viśate (rarely P. ○ti • cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 17 • aor. -aviśran, -avikṣata RV. • pf. -viviśre ib.), to enter or penetrate into (acc. or loc.) • to alight, descend • to come to rest, settle down or in a home RV. &c. &c • to encamp Mn. MBh. • to sit down upon (loc.) Śiś. Pañc. • to resort to (acc.) BhP. • to settle, take a wife MBh. • to be founded (said of a town) ib. • to be fixed or intent on (loc., said of the mind) Mn. MBh. Kāv. • to sink down, cease, disappear, vanish RV.: Caus. -veśayati, to bring to rest RV. TBr. • to cause to enter, introduce • to cause to sit or lie or settle down on (loc.) MBh. Hariv. &c • to cause (a man) to marry Śak. • to draw up or encamp (an army) MBh. Kāv. • to build, erect, found, populate (a house, temple, town &c.) Mn. MBh. R. Var. &c • to lead or bring or put or transfer, to bestow on (loc.) R. Rājat. BhP. • to throw or hurl upon, shoot at (loc.) MBh. R. • to fix in, fasten to (loc.), put on (clothes), appoint to (an office), turn or direct towards (mind, eye &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c. [Page 559, Column 3] • to inscribe (paṭṭe) MārkP. • to write down (nāma sva-haste) Yājñ. • to paint (citre) Śak. • to call to mind, impress (manasi, hṛdaye &c.) Var. Kāv. Pur.: Desid. -vivikṣate Pāṇ. 1-3, 62 Kāś.
ni-ḍviṣṭa (ní-), mfn. settled down, come to rest VS. AV. • drawn up, encamped (army) MBh. Kāv. • placed, located, appointed (guardians) R. • entered, penetrated into (also with antar), lying or resting or sticking or staying in (loc. or comp.) RV. &c. &c • seated or sitting upon or in (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Rājat. Pañc. (R.agh. xii, 68, v. l. nirv○) • situated (town) Hariv. R. • married (aniv○) MBh. i, 7241 (cf. nir-viṣṭa under nir-viś) • turned to, intent upon (loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c • begun AitBr. • founded (as a town, tank &c.) Mn. Hariv. • occupied, settled, cultivated (country) Mn. R. Ragh. • endowed with (instr.) R. • -cakra mf(ā)n. one who has entered anybody's domain ĀśvGṛ.
ni-ḍviṣṭi f. coming to rest PārGṛ.
ni-ḍveśá m. (the initial n not subject to cerebralisation, g. kṣubhnâdi) entering, settling in a place, encamping, halting MBh. Kāv. &c • a dwelling-place, habitation of any kind (as a house, camp, palace &c.) RV. ix, 69, 7 MBh. Kāv. &c. (○śam-√kṛ, to take up one's residence, settle, encamp) • founding a household, matrimony Āpast. Gaut. MBh. • founding a town R. • (with sthāne) putting in order, arrangement Vcar. • pressing against Mālatīm. vii, 1/2 • impression, mark (of fingers) Śak. (Pi.) vi, 14 • depositing, delivering L. • military array L. • ornament, decoration L. • -deśa m. a dwelling-place L. • -vat mfn. lying in or on, resting on (ifc.) Kum.
ni-ḍvéśana mf(ī)n. entering (ifc.) Hariv. • (fr. Caus.) bringing to rest, providing with a resting-place RV. TS. AV. • m. N. of a Vṛishṇi Hariv. • n. (ifc. f. ā) entering, entrance into (comp.) RV. Kauś. • going or bringing to rest ib. MBh. Hariv. (○naṃ-√kṛ, to settle, encamp • [sainya-] encampment of an army) • putting down (the feet) Śatr. • introducing, employing Sāh. • fixing, impressing Sarvad. • cultivating, populating (of a land, a desert &c.) R. Kām. • founding a household, marrying, marriage BhP. • hiding or dwelling-place of any kind, nest, lair, camp, house, home RV. &c. &c • town R.
ni-ḍveśanīya mfn. to be entered or fixed or raised Kāv. Hcat. • to be engaged in W.
ni-ḍveśayitavya mfn. to be put or placed Śaṃk.
ni-ḍveśita mfn. made to enter, placed in or upon, turned to, fixed or intent upon, engaged in &c. MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-ḍveśin mfn. resting in, lying in or on or near Kāv. Śaṃk. • based upon KātyŚr. Sch.
ni-ḍveśya mfn. to be founded (as a town) Hariv. • to be married (as a man) MBh. • wṛ. for nirv○ ( nir-viś)
ni-ḍveṣṭavya mfn. to be put into (loc.) MBh. v, 1026 (B.) • n. impers. (it is) to be married, one should marry MBh. xiii, 5090
ni-√vī (Intens. -veveti), to force a way into, rush among (loc.) RV.
ni-vīta ○tin, ni-vye
ni-vīrya mf(ā)n. impotent Kathās. (cf. nir-v○ under nir)
ni-vṛ √1. (only pf. -vavāra, 3. pl. -vavrur), to ward off, restrain R. Bhaṭṭ. • to surround Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -vārayati, ○te (inf. -vāritum • ind. p. -vārya • Pass. -vāryate), id. MBh. Kāv. &c • to hold back from (abl., rarely acc.), prohibit, hinder, stop, prevent, withhold, suppress, forbid ib. • to put off, remove, destroy Kathās. BhP. • to exclude or banish from (abl.) Mn. Rājat.
ni-ḍvará m. covering, protection or a protector RV. viii, 93, 15 (cf. Sāy. 'a preventer, obstructer') • (ā), f. a virgin, unmarried girl Pāṇ. 3-3, 48 Sch. (fr. ni + vara, 'having no husband' W.)
ni-ḍvaraṇa n. hindrance, disturbance, trouble SaddhP. (cf. sarva-niv-viṣkambhin)
ni-ḍvāra m. keeping off, hindering, impediment (cf. dur-niv○) • (ā), f. N. of a river MBh. VP. (v. l. nīv○)
ni-ḍvāraka mfn. keeping off, defending (ifc.) Daś. Rājat. • m. a defender MBh.
ni-ḍvāraṇa mfn. = prec. mfn. MBh. Hariv. Suśr. • n. keeping back, preventing, hindering, opposing, refuting ib. Pañc. BhP.
ni-ḍvāraṇīya mfn. to be kept off or defended or prevented &c. Yājñ. Sch.
ni-ḍvārita mfn. kept off, hindered, forbidden, prevented MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-ḍvārin mfn. warding off, holding back HYog.
ni-ḍvārya mfn. = ○vāraṇīya MBh. R.
ni-ḍvṛta (ní-), mfn. held back, withheld RV. [Page 560, Column 1] • surrounded, enclosed L. • m. or f. or n. (= ni-viita) a veil, mantle, wrapper L. • n. = next L.
ni-ḍvṛti f. covering, enclosing L.
ni-√vṛj P. -vṛṇakti (Impv. -vṛndhi • 2. 3. sg. impf. -avṛṇak), to throw down, cause to fall RV.
ni-√vṛt Ā. -vartate (ind. p. -vṛtya AV. • infin. -vartitum MBh. • rarely P., e.g. Pot. -vartet MBh. Hariv. • impf. or subj. -vartat RV. • pf. -vāvṛtur ib. • fut. -vartiṣyati MBh. • -vartsyan Bhaṭṭ. • aor. -avṛtat ib.), to turn back, stop (trans. and intrans.) RV. &c • to return from (abl.) to (acc. with or without prati, or dat.) • to return into life, revive, be born again MBh. Kāv. &c • to turn away, retreat, flee, escape, abstain or desist from, get rid of (abl.) ib. • to fall back, rebound R. • to leave off (sāmi, in the midst or when anything is half finished ŚBr.), cease, end, disappear, vanish TS. ŚBr. Up. &c • to be withheld from, not belong to (abl.) • to be omitted, not to occur Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. • to be ineffective or useless MBh. Kathās. • to be wanting, not to exist (yato vāco nivartante, for which there are no words) TUp. • to pass over to (loc.) MBh. • to be turned upon (loc. or tatra) ib.: Caus. -vartayati, ○te (Ā. Pot. -vartayīta ĀśvŚr. • Pass. -vartyate Ragh.), to turn downwards, let sink (the head) TBr. • to turn back i.e. shorten (the hair) Br. • to lead or bring back, reconduct, return AV. &c. &c • to turn away, avert or keep back from (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c • to give up, abandon, suppress, withhold, refuse, deny • to annul, remove, destroy Mn. MBh. Kāv. Pur. • to bring to an end i.e. perform, accomplish (a sacrifice &c.) R. BhP. • to procure, bestow Hariv. MārkP. • to desist from (abl.) MBh. R.
ni-ḍvarta mfn. causing to turn back RV.
ni-ḍvartaka mf(ikā)n. turning back, flying (a-niv○) Hariv. • causing to cease, abolishing, removing MBh. Saṃk. (-tva n.) • desisting from, stopping, ceasing MW.
ni-ḍvártana mfn. causing to turn back RV. • n. turning back, returning, turning the back i.e. retreating, fleeing AV. MBh. &c. (mṛtyuṃ kṛtvā nivartanam, making retreat equivalent to death i.e. desisting from fighting only in death MBh. vi, vii • wṛ. kṛtvā mṛtyu-niv○) • ceasing, not happening or occurring, being prevented MBh. Hariv. &c • desisting or abstaining from (abl.) MBh. BhP. • desisting from work, inactivity (opp. to pra-vartana) Kām. • causing to return, bringing back (esp. the shooting off and bringing back of weapons) MBh. Kāv. • turning back (the hair) KātyŚr. • a means of returning RV. AV. • averting or keeping back from (abl.) Vedântas. • reforming, repenting W. • a measure of land (20 rods or 200 cubits or 40, 000 Hastas square) Hcat. • -stūpa m. N. of a Stūpa erected at the spot where the charioteer of Buddha returned
ni-ḍvartanīya mfn. to be brought back Mālav. v, 14/15 (wṛ. nir-v○) • to be prevented or hindered MBh.
ni-ḍvartayitavya mfn. to be kept back or detained R.
ni-ḍvartita mfn. turned or brought back, averted, prevented, given up, abandoned, suppressed, removed MBh. Kāv. Pur. • -pūrva mfn. one who has turned away before MW. • ○tâkhilâhāra mfn. one who has abstained from all food BhP.
ni-ḍvartitavya mfn. to be brought back MBh.
ni-ḍvartin mfn. turning back, retreating, fleeing (mostly a-niv○, q.v.) • abstaining from (comp.) MBh. • allowing or causing to return (a-niv○) Hariv. • wṛ. for nir-v○, q.v
ni-ḍvartya mfn. to be turned back ( dur-niv○) • annulled, declared to be invalid Pat.
ni-ḍvivṛtsat (cf. W.),
ni-ḍvivṛtsu (Saṃk.), mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of returning or desisting
ni-ḍvṛt wṛ. for ni-cṛt
ni-ḍvṛtta mfn. (often wṛ. for nir-vṛtta, vi-vṛtta, ni-vṛta) turned back, returned to (acc.) MBh. • rebounded from (abl.) R. • retreated, fled (in battle) MBh. • set (as the sun) R. • averted from, indifferent to, having renounced or given up (abl. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • abstracted from this world, quiet BhP. Hcat. • rid or deprived of (abl.) MBh. R. • passed away, gone, ceased, disappeared, vanished ib. • (with karman n. an action) causing a cessation (of mundane existence) Mn. xii, 88 (opp. to pravṛtta) • ceased to be valid or binding (as a rule) Pat. Kāś. • omitted, left out (cf. comp. below) • finished, completed W. • desisting from or repenting of any improper conduct ib. • n. return ( durniv○) • -kāraṇa mfn. without further cause or motive • m. a virtuous man, one uninfluenced by worldly desires W. [Page 560, Column 2] • -kṛṣi-gorakṣa mfn. ceasing from agriculture and the tending of cattle MBh. • -dakṣiṇā́ f. a gift renounced or despised by another ŚBr. • -deva-kārya mfn. ceasing from sacrificial rites MW. • -māṃsa mfn. one who abstains from eating meat Uttarar. • -yajña-svâdhyāya mfn. ceasing from sacrifices and the repetition of prayers MBh. • -yauvana mfn. whose youth has returned, restored to yṭyouth Ragh. • -rāga mfn. of subdued appetites or passions W. • -laulya mfn. whose desire is averted from, not desirous of (comp.) Ragh. • -vṛtti mfn. ceasing from any practice or occupation W. • -śatru m. 'having one's foes kept off', N. of a king Hariv. • -saṃtāpa mfn. one whose heat or pain has ceased Suśr. • -hṛdaya mfn. with relenting heart MBh. • one whose heart is averted from or indifferent to (prati) Mālav. ii, 14 • ○ttâtman m. 'one whose spirit is abstracted', a sage W. • N. of Vishṇu ib. • ○ttêndriya mfn. one whose senses or desires are averted from (comp.) Ragh.
ni-ḍvṛtti f. (often wṛ. for nir-v○) returning, return, MlBh. Ragh. • ceasing, cessation, disappearance ŚrS. Up. MBh. &c • leaving off, abstaining or desisting from (abl.) Mn. MBh. Bhartṛ. &c • escaping from (abl.) Pañc. ii, 87 (wṛ. ○ttaḥ) • ceasing from worldly acts, inactivity, rest, repose (opp. to pra-vṛtti) Bhag. Prab. • (in dram.) citation of an example Sāh. • suspension, ceasing to be valid (as of a rule) Pāṇ. Sch. • destruction, perdition RāmatUp. • denial, refusal W. • abolition, prevention ib.
ni-vṛh ni-bṛh
ni-vedaka ○dana &c. 1. ni-vid
ni-veśa ○śana &c. ni-viś
ni-√veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, ○te, to grasp (also with haste), cover AV. TS. Kāṭh. Br. • to wind round R.
ni-ḍveṣṭa m. a cover, envelope • du. (with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr.
ni-ḍveṣṭana n. covering, wrapping, clothing Kauś.
ni-ḍveṣṭita mfn. wound round, girt by (instr. or in comp.) Var. R.
ni-veṣī f. (√viṣ) prob. a kind of cake ('kind of bone' B.) Kauś.
• (pl. AV. ix, 7, 4 ?)
ni-ḍveṣyá m. a whirlpool, a water-spout ŚBr. • a whirlwind or any similar phenomenon VS. • hoarfrost Mahīdh. • (○ṣyá), mfn. whirling, belonging to a whirlpool or eddy VS. KātyŚr.
ni-√vyadh P. -vidhyati (ep. also ○te), to throw down, break or push in RV. AV. ŚBr. • to pierce through, shoot at, hit, wound RV. MBh.
ni-ḍviddha (ní-). mfn. pierced, wounded, thrown down RV.
ni-ḍvyādha m. opening, aperture (esp. of a window) ŚāṅkhŚr.
ni-ḍvyādhin mfn. piercing, opening VS.
ni-vyūḍha n. (√1. ūh) perseverance, resolution (cf. nir-v○)
ni-√vye (ind. p. -viiya), to put on (round the neck) BhP.
ni-ḍvīta mfn. hung or adorned with (instr.) ib. • having the Brāhmanical thread round the neck ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy. • n. wearing the Brāhmanical thread like a necklace round the neck • the thread so worn TS. KātyŚr. • mf(ā, or ī ?) n. a veil, mantle, wrapper (cf. ni-vṛta)
ni-ḍvītin mfn. wearing the thread round the neck in worshipping the Ṛishis Mn. ii, 63 RTL. 379 ; 410
ni-√vraśc P. -vṛścati, to cut down RV. TBr.
niś for nis, in comp. p. 542, col. 3
niś cl. 1. P. neśati, to meditate upon, be absorbed in meditation Dhātup. xvii, 73
niś f. (occurring only in some weak cases as niśi, ○śas, ○śau, ○śos [and niḍbhyas Pāṇ. 6-1, 63], for or with niśā, and prob. connected with nak, nakta • cf. also dyu-, mahā-) night cf. Mn. cf. MBh. cf. Var. cf. Śak. &c • niśi niśi, every night cf. Mn. iv, 129
niśa n. (or am ind.) ifc. for niśā (cf. a-, ahar-, divā-, niśā-, śva-, and Pāṇ. 2-4, 25)
niśā f. night GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c • a vision, dream MBh. • turmeric, Curcuma (of 2 species, prob. Curcuma Zedoaria and C Longa) Suśr. • = -bala Jyot.
○kara m. (ifc. f. ā) 'night-maker', the moon (with divā-kara among the sons of Garuḍa) MBh. R. &c. [Page 560, Column 3] • N. of a Ṛishi R. • of the numeral 1 Sūryas. • a cock L. • -kalā-mauli m. 'bearing a crescent as diadem', N. of Śiva Kathās.
○kānta m. 'the beloved of Night', N. of the moon Kathās.
○kāla m. time of numeral MW.
○kṣaya m. close of numeral R.
○"ṣgama (○śâg○), m. the beginning of numeral Kathās. Pañc.
○gṛha n. sleeping-room R.
○cara mfn. numeral-walking, moving about by numeral R. • m. a fiend or Rākshasa MBh. Kāv. &c • a jackal Suśr. • an owl L. • Anas Casarca L. • a snake L. • a kind of Granthi-parna Bhpr. • N. of Śiva Śivag. (cf. RTL. 106, n. 1.) • (ī), f. a female fiend MBh. R. &c • a woman going to meet her lover at night Ragh. xi, 20 (where also = female fiend) • a bat L. • N. of a plant (= keśinī) L. • -pati m. 'lord of numeral-walkers', N. of Śiva MBh. • -pūjā-paddhati f. N. of wk • ○rêśa m. N. of Rāvaṇa R.
○carman n. 'skin of numeral', darkness L.
○chada m. a species of plant Suśr.
○jala n. 'numeral-water', dew L.
○"ṣṭa (○śâṭa), m. 'nṭnumeral-rover', an owl L. • a demon, ghost W. • -ka m. bdellium L. (cf. kauśika)
○"ṣṭana (○śâṭ○), m. an owl L. • N. of an author Cat. • (ī), f. a species of moth L.
○"ṣtikrama (○śât○), m. the passing away of numeral MW.
○"ṣtyaya (○śât○), m. 'nṭnumeral-close, daybreak L.
○darśin m. 'seeing at numeral', an owl L.
○"ṣdi (○śâdi), m. 'beginning of nṭnumeral', twilight L.
○"ṣdhī7śa (○śâdh○),
○nātha m. 'numeral-lord', the moon Kāv.
○nārāyaṇa m. N. of a poet Cat.
○niśam ind. numeral by numeral i.e. every numeral or day, always MBh. - 2
○"ṣnta (○śânta), m. or n. 'nṭnumeral-close', daybreak Mn. iv, 99
○"ṣndha (śândha), mfn. blind at nṭnumeral Var. • (ā), f. a species of creeper L.
○pati m. = -nātha Var. • camphor L.
○putra m. pl. 'sons of numeral', N. of a class of demons Hariv.
○puṣpa n. 'flower of numeral', the white water-lily L. • hoar-frost, dew W.
○prâṇêśvara m. = -nātha Bhartṛ.
○bala n. a collect. N. of the signs of the zodiac Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Sagittarius, Capricornus Jyot.
○bhaṅgā f. a species of plant L.
○maṇi m. 'numeral-jewel', the moon L.
○miśra m. N. of an author Cat.
○mukha n. the face or the beginning of numeral MBh. Kāv.
○mṛga m. 'numeral-deer', a jackal L.
○ratna m. or n. = -maṇi L.
○"ṣrthaka (○śârth○), n. = -gṛha L.
○"ṣrdha-kāla (○śârdh○), m. first part of the numeral (opp. to next) Var.
○vasāna (○śâv○), m. the second part i.e. the end of numeral ib.
○vihāra m. 'numeral-walker', a fiend or Rākshasa Bhaṭṭ.
○vṛnda n. a number of numeral W.
○vedin m. 'numeral-knower', a cock L.
○hasa m. 'numeral-smiler', the white water-lily L.
○"ṣhvā (○śâh○), f. turmeric L.
niśêśa m. = ○śā-nātha L.
niśata m. 'shining at numeral', Ardea Nivea L.
niśôtsarga m. = ○śâtyaya L.
niśôpaśāya m. 'resting at numeral' W.
niśôṣita mfn. (√5. vas) having remained overnight Bhpr.
niśi loc. of niś, in comp
○pāla m. a kind of metre Col.
○puṣpā
○puṣḍpikā and f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
○puṣḍpī f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
ni-śaṭha mfn. not false, honest BhP. • m. N. of a Vṛishṇi, a son of Bala-rāma by Revatī MBh. Hariv. VP. (v. l. niṣaṭha, nisaṭha, nisatha)
ni-śabda mfn. speechless, silent Kir. (cf. niḥ-ś)
ni-√śam P. -śāmyati, to be extinguished, Dharmaś Divyâv.: Caus. -śamayati, to appease, make quiet AV. vi, 52, 3 ; 111, 2 • to cool down Sāy. on RV. x, 39, 9 • [-z�Amayati] (ep. also -śāmyate • p. -śamyamāna with act. meaning R. B. ii, 66, 10 • ind. p. [-z�Amya] and -śamayya [Śiś. xvi, 38 • cf. Vām. v, 2, 76]), to observe, perceive, hear, learn MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-ḍśamana n. perceiving, hearing L.
ni-ḍśamaya mfn. perceiving i.e. coming into contact with, reaching to (comp.) Prasannar. 2
ni-ḍśānta mfn. allayed, tranquil, calm L. • customary, traditional ĀśvŚr. (cf. yathā-n○) • n. a house, dwelling, habitation Kāv. • a harem, seraglio Dharmaś. • -nārī f. a woman living in the inner apartments W. -vṛkṣa, m. a tree near a house (?), g. utkarâdi (v. l. ○ntAvR○ and ○nta, vṛ○) • ○ntīya mfn. ib. • ○ntôdyāna n. a garden near a house Daś.
ni-ḍśāma m. observing, perceiving Vop.
ni-ḍśāmana n. id. Lāṭy.
ni-ḍśāmayitavya mfn. to be perceived, perceivable ib. Sch.
ni-ḍśāmita mfn. perceived, heard, learnt MBh. Hariv. [Page 561, Column 1]
ni-śaraṇa &c. ni-śṝ
ni-śāṇa ni-śāta, ni-śo
ni-śātaya (cf. √śad), Nom. P. ○yati, to cut down MārkP.
ni-śāda m. a man of low caste L. (= ni-ṣāda)
○tva n. the state or condition of a man of low caste W.
ni-śāḍdā-putra (?), m. a pestle L.
ni-śāḍdāśilā f. a mortar L.
niśādana m. = niśāvana L.
ni-śāyin (√2. śī), mfn. prob. lying down, sleeping, g. grahādi
niśāvana m. hemp L. (cf. śaṇa)
ni-√śās P. -śāsti (aor. -aśiṣat), to order off, order to go off, separate from (instr.) AV. • to take anything (acc.) from (abl.) TS. • to adjudge or present to (dat.) RV. iv, 2, 7
ni-√śi (for 1. p. 560), P. -śiśāti (Ā. p. -śiśāna), to sharpen, whet • to excite, strengthen • prepare or present (food &c.) for strengthening RV. (cf. ni-śo)
ni-ḍśita (ní-), mfn. sharpened, sharp (lit. and fig.) KaṭhUp. MBh. &c • stimulated, excited, eager for (loc.) • strengthened • prepared, presented RV. • n. iron, steel L. • -nipāta mfn. sharp-falling (arrow) Śak. • ○tâṅkuśa m. or n. a sharp or pointed hook Bhartṛ.
ni-ḍśiti (ní-), f. exciting, stimulating, refreshing RV.
níśitā f. night TS. (cf. niś, a-niśita, and next)
niśitha m. (m. c.) = next • N. of one of the 3 sons of Doshā (night) BhP. (v. l. ○śītha)
ni-śītha m. rarely n. (√śī) midnight, night MBh. • -dīpa m. night-lamp Ragh. • -paryāya m. N. of wk
ni-śīḍthikā f. = svâdhyāya L.
ni-śīḍthinī f. night • -nātha (L.) and -pati (cf. Vcar.), m. 'husband of nṭnight', the moon
ni-śīḍthyā f. night L.
ni-śuc P. -śocati (impers.), to be burning hot ChUp.
ni-√śubh (or śumbh), P. -śumbhati, to tread down Bālar. viii, 53
ni-ḍśumbha m. killing, slaughter Mālatīm. • N. of a Dānava (brother of Śumbha) Hariv. Pur. (also -ka R.) • -mathanī and -mardinī f. 'destroyer of Ni-śumbha', N. of Durgā L.
ni-ḍśumbhana n. killing Bālar.
ni-ḍśumbhin m. N. of Vajra-ṭīka L. • an inferior deity of the Buddhists W.
ni-śuṣma mfn. cracking downwards or not cracking (said of fire, opp. to ucchuṣma) TS.
ni-śṛmbhá mfn. (√śrambh) treading or proceeding firmly RV. vi, 55, 6
ni-√śṝ (ind. p. -śīrya), to break off VS.
ni-ḍś�āraṇa n. killing, slaughter L.
ni-ḍśāruka m. (in music) a kind of measure
ni-√śo P. -śyati (Ā. p. -śyāna, or -śāna AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.), to sharpen, whet Nir. iv, 18 (cf. ni-śi)
ni-śāta mfn. sharpened, polished, whetted, sharp Kāv. Pur. &c
ni-ḍśāna n. sharpening, whetting, Dhāt. Vop. • observing, perceiving Suśr. L. (wṛ. niśāṇa) • -paṭṭa m. a whet-stone Dharmaś.
ni-śotrā f. (√śū?) Ipomoea Turpethum Bhpr. (cf. ni-sṛtā)
niś-√cat Caus. -cātayate, to scare or drive away AV.
niś-ca-pra-ca prob. backwards and forwards, g. mayūra-vyaṃsakâdi (cf. ācaparāca and ācôpaca)
niś-caya &c. niś-ci
niś-√car P. -carati (pf. 3. pl. -cerur inf. -caritum), to come forth, go out, issue out, proceed, appear, rise (as sounds) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -cārayati, to cause to issue or come forth Lalit.
niś-ḍcara m. N. of one of the Saptarshis in the 2nd Manv-antara Hariv.
niś-ḍcāraka m. (only L.) voiding excrement • air, wind • obstinacy, wilfulness
niś-ḍcārayitavya mfn. to be issued or made known Car. [Page 561, Column 2]
niś-ci √2. P. -cinoti, (Impv. -cinu Hariv. • pf. -cikāya Bhaṭṭ. • aor. Ā. nir-aceṣṭa Śiś. • Pass. nir-acāyi ib. Bhaṭṭ. • ind. p. niś-citya MBh. &c.), to ascertain, investigate, decide, settle, fix upon, determine, resolve MBh. Kāv. &c
niś-ḍcaya m. inquiry, ascertainment, fixed opinion, conviction, certainty, positiveness (iti niścayaḥ, 'this is a fixed opinion' • ○yaṃ-√jñā, 'to ascertain the certainty about anything' • ○yena, or ○yāt, ind certainly) Mn. MBh. R. &c • resolution, resolve fixed intention, design, purpose, aim (○yaṃ-√kṛ, to resolve upon, determine to [dat., loc. or inf]) MBh. Kāv. &c • (in rhet.) N. of a partic. figure Sāh. • -kṛt mfn. giving a certain meaning Sarasv. • -datta m. N. of a merchant Kathās. • -rūpa mfn. 'having the form of certainty', being certain MW.
niś-ḍcayin mfn. of firm opinion or resolution HPariś. (cf. kṛta-niśc○)
niś-ḍcāyaka mfn. who or what ascertains and determines, determining, decisive (-tva n.) TPrāt. Sch.
niś-ḍcita mfn. one who has come to a conclusion or formed a certain opinion, determined to, resolute upon (dat., loc., artham ifc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c • ascertained, determined, settled, decided Up. MBh. (superl. -tama) R. &c • (am), ind. decidedly, positively Kāv. Kathās. Pañc. • n. certainty, decision, resolution, design R. • (ā), f. N. of a river MBh. VP. • ○târtha mfn. one who has formed a certain opinion about (loc.), judging rightly (compar. -tara) R. (B.)
niś-ḍciti f. ascertainment, fixing, settling L. (cf. pāṭha-niśc○)
niś-ḍcitya ind. having ascertained or decided, feeling assured or convinced or resolute MBh. Kāv. &c
niś-ḍcīyamāna mfn. being in the course of ascertainment, being under investigation or concluded W.
niś-ḍcetavya mfn. to be ascertained or established Nyāyam. Sch.
niś-ḍceya a-niśc○ (add.)
niścira m. N. of a Ṛishi in the 2nd Manv-antara (v. l. for ○cara) • (ā), f. N. of a river (v. l. for ○citā)
niś-cukkaṇa n. (√cukk ?) a sort of tooth-powder which destroys the tartar but blackens the teeth L. (also written -cūkvaṇa and -cuṅkaṭa)
ni-√ścut Ā. -ścotate, to ooze, drop Mālatīm.: Caus. (ind. p. -ścotya) to cause to ooze or drop KāśīKh.
ni-ḍścutita mfn. oozed or dripped from (comp.) Suśr.
niś-√cṛt (ind. p. -cṛtya), to loosen, untie AitBr.
niśna g. brāhmaṇadi (not in Kāś.)
ni-√śnath (Impv. -śnathihi • Caus. aor. -śiśnathat), to push or strike down RV.
niśmaśru wṛ. for niḥ-śm○
ni-√śrath only ind. p. -śrathya, having fastened or harnessed Nir. vi, 4
ni-śrama m. (√śram) labour bestowed upon anything, continued practice MBh.
ni-śraya &c. ni-śri
niśrāvin mfn. (√śru), g. grahādi
ni-√śri P. -śrayati (aor. -aśret), to lean on or against ŚBr. • to lay or cast down RV.
ni-ḍśraya m. refuge, resource ( = āśraya) L. (the 4 resources of a Buddhist, MWB. 80)
ni-ḍśrayaṇī́ f. a ladder, staircase ŚBr. KātyŚr. (also written niḥ-śrayaṇī, or ○yiṇī)
ni-ḍśritya ind. going to Divyâv.
ni-ḍśreṇī f. id. MBh. Ragh. &c. (also written ni-śreṇi, niḥ-śreṇī)
niśrīka wṛ. for niḥ-śr○
ni-√śliṣ Caus. -śleṣayati, to fasten, paste on or up ŚBr.
ni-ḍśliṣ mfn. clinging, sticking MantraBr.
ni-√śvas P. -śvasiti, ep. also ○sati (pf. -śaśvāsa, aor. or impf. ny-aśvasat MBh. • ○śvasīt Daś. • ind. p. -śvasya), to draw in the breath, inspire • to hiss, snort &c. MBh. Kāv. &c. (often v. l. nih-śv○)
ni-ḍśvasita (ní-), n. breath, expiration or inspiration ŚBr. Śiś.
ni-ḍśvāsa m. id • a sigh R. Sāh. Suśr. (opp. uc-chvāsa)
niṣ for nis in comp. p. 542, col. 3. [Page 561, Column 3]
niṣ cl. 1. P. neṣati, to moisten, sprinkle Dhātup. xvii, 49
ni-ṣac (√sac), Ā. -ṣacate, to be closely connected or associated RV. viii, 25, 11
ni-ṣañj (√sañj), only aor. Ā. -asakta, to hang or put on RV. • Pass. -aṣaṅgi, to hang i.e. be fastened on ŚBr.
ni-ḍṣakta (ní-), mfn. hung or hanging on, fixed in, fastened to (loc. or comp.) ŚBr. Kālid. Var.
ni-ḍṣaṅga m. clinging to, attachment L. • a quiver MBh. Kāv. (-"ṣgī√bhū, to become a quiver Daś.) • a sword L. • -dhí m. the sheath of a sword VS. (cf. Mahīdh.)
ni-ḍṣaṅgathi (cf. L.), mfn. embracing • m. an embrace • a bowman • a charioteer • a car • the shoulder • grass
ni-ḍṣaṅgín mfn. having a quiver (or sword ?) AV. &c. &c • cleaving, clinging, sticking, attached to, Śis. v, 39 ; xii, 26 • m. a bowman, warrior L. • N. of a son of Dhṛitarāshṭra MBh.
ni-ḍṣañja ku-niṣ○
niṣaṭha wṛ. for ni-śaṭha
ni-ṣad (√sad), P. -ṣīdati, Ved. also -ṣadati (impf. ny-aṣīdat, or ny-asīdat • Ved. also -asadat • pf. P. -ṣasāda, -ṣedur Ā. -ṣedire RV. &c. &c • aor. P. -ṣatsi, -ṣatsat • Pass. ny-asādi RV. • ind. p. -ṣadya ib. • Ved. inf. -ṣáde ib. • for s and ṣ cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 66 &c.), to sit or lie down or rest upon (loc.) RV. &c. &c • to sink or go down (as a ship) Hariv. • to be afflicted, suffer pain MW. • to perform or celebrate by sitting (sattram) Br. • (P. Ā.) to set, found, establish, appoint RV.: Caus. -ṣādayati, ○te, to cause to sit down, set down, appoint RV.
ni-ḍṣaṇṇá mfn. sitting. seated, sitting or lying or resting or leaning upon (loc. or comp.) ŚBr. Hariv. R. &c • performed by sitting (as a Sattra) TS. • sat upon (as a seat) R. • sunk down, afflicted, distressed MW.
ni-ḍṣaṇṇaka mfn. sitting, seated W. • n. a seat L. • a kind of pot-herb L.
ni-ḍṣattá (or ní-ṣ○), mfn. sitting, seated RV.
ni-ḍṣatti (ní-), f. sitting, resting RV. iv, 21, 9
ni-ḍṣatsnú mfn. sitting fast ib. x, 162, 3
ni-ḍṣád mfn. sitting inactive ŚāṅkhŚr. • sitting (esp. near the altar at a sacrificial rite) RV. ŚBr. • N. of a kind of literary composition MBh. xii, 1613
ni-ḍṣada m. a musical note (= ni-ṣāda) L. • wṛ. for niṣadha
ni-ḍṣádana n. sitting down, dwelling, residing RV. &c. (cf. uṣṭra-niṣ○, krauñca-niṣ○)
ni-ḍṣadyā f. a small bed or couch L. • the hall of a merchant L. • a market-place Śiś. xviii, 15
ni-ḍṣadvará mfn. sitting (near the altar) VS. • sitting lazily AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. • m. mud, mire (in which one sinks) L. • the god of love L. • (ā or ī), f. night L.
ni-ḍṣādá m. N. of a wild non-Āryan tribe in India (described as hunters, fishermen, robbers &c.) VS. Br. MBh. &c • = bhilla, 'the Bheels' Kathās. Mahīdh. • a man of any degraded tribe, an out-caste (esp. the son of a Brāhman by a Śūdra woman) Mn. x, 8 • the progenitor of the Ni-shad (said to have sprung from the thigh of Vena) MBh. Hariv. • (in music) N. of the first (more properly the last or 7th) note of the gamut MBh. xiv, 1419 • N. of a Kalpa VāyuP. • (ī), f. N. of a female of the Ni-shad tribe (-tva n.) MBh. Kathās. • -karṣu (or ū ?), N. of a region Pāṇ. 4-2, 119 Sch. • -grāma m. a village of the Ni-shad Lāṭy. KātyŚr. • -tva n. state or condition of a Ni-shad R. • -rāṣṭra n. the country of the Ni-shad (to the south-east of Madhya-deśa) Var. • -vat m. = niṣāda (in music) MBh. xii, 6859 • -saṅgha m. multitude or tribe of the Ni-shad Var. • -sthapati m. chief of the Ni-shad • -strī f. a Ni-shad woman Mn. x, 39
ni-ḍṣādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to sit or kneel down Mālatīm. • ○tin mfn. = niṣāditam anena g. iṣṭâdi
ni-ḍṣādin mfn. sitting down, sitting or lying or resting on or in Ragh. Kathās. • m. an elephant-keeper or driver Śiś. v, 41 (cf. ○ṣādita) • N. of Eka-lavya VP.
niṣadha m. N. of a mountain or chain of mountains (described as lying immediately south of Ilâvṛita and north of the Himâlaya) MBh. Pur. • m. (pl.) N. of a people and their country governed by Nala ib. • the sovereign of the Nishadhas (N. of a son of Janam-ejaya • of Kuśa the father of Nala • of a grandson of Kuśa &c.) ib. • a partic. position of the closed hand Cat. • a bull L. • (in music) a partic. note (cf. ni-ṣāda) • (ā), f. N. of Nala's capital L. • of a river VP. • mfn. hard W.
○vaṃśa m. the race of Nishadha MBh.
niṣadhâdhipa or or [Page 562, Column 1]
niṣadhâḍdhipati or or [Page 562, Column 1]
niṣadhâḍdhêndra or [Page 562, Column 1]
niṣadhâḍdhêśvara m. 'lord of NṭNishadha', N. of Nala MBh. &c
niṣadhâśva m. N. of a son of Kuru BhP.
niṣadhêndra-kāvya n. 'the poem of the prince of Nishadha', N. of a poem
ni-ṣamam ind. (fr. ni + sama) Pāṇ. 6-2, 121 Sch.
ni-ṣaya m. (√si) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 70
ni-ṣarga wṛ. for ni-sarga
ni-ṣah (√sah), Ā. -ṣahate (impf. ny-aṣahata and ny-asahata fut. ni-soḍhā) Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 ; 71 ; 115 Sch. (cf. nī-ṣah)
ni-ṣāda &c. ni-ṣad
ni-ṣic (√sic), P. -ṣiñcati (impf. ny-aṣiñcat pf. ni-ṣiṣeca • cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 65), to sprinkle down, pour upon or into, infuse, instil, irrigate RV. &c. &c • to dip into Bhpr.: Caus. -ṣecayati, to irrigate, wet, moisten R. Suśr.: Intens. -sesicyate Pāṇ. 8-3, 112 Sch.
ni-ḍṣikta (ní-), mfn. sprinkled, infused, irrigated RV. &c. &c • -pā́ mfn. protecting the infused (semen) RV. vii, 36, 9
ni-ḍṣeka m. sprinkling, infusion, aspersion, dripping, distilling Kāv. • seminal infusion, impregnation and the ceremony connected with it Mn. Var. Suśr. • water for washing, dirty water, wash (impurities caused by seminal effusion ?) Mn. iv, 151 • -prakāra and -vicāra m. -svarā f. N. of wks
ni-ḍṣektavya mfn. to be poured upon (loc.) Hariv.
ni-ḍṣektṛ m. impregnator, begetter BhP.
ni-ḍṣécana n. pouring out, sprinkling, irrigation AV. &c. &c
ni-ḍṣecitṛ m. one who sprinkles or pours into, an instiller, infuser MBh.
ni-ṣidh (√2. sidh), P. -ṣedhati (impf. ny-aṣedhat • aor. ny-aṣedhīt • pf. niṣiṣedha • Pass. ni-ṣidhyate impf. ny-aṣidhyata aor. ny-aṣcdhi • ind. p. ni-ṣidhya inf. ni-ṣeddhum • cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Sch.), to drive away RV. AV. • to ward off, keep back, prevent from (abl.) AitBr. MBh. Kāv. &c • to forbid, prohibit, object to (acc.) Kathās. BhP. • to keep down, suppress, outdo, surpass Kāvyâd. ii, 64: Caus. -ṣedhayati, to keep off, prohibit, forbid Pañc. BhP. • to deny W.
ni-ḍṣiddha mfn. warded off, kept back, restrained, checked, prevented from, forbidden to (inf.) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c • -vat mfn. having warded off Kathās.
ni-ḍṣiddhi f. warding off, prohibition, defence Daś.
ni-ḍṣeddhavya mfn. to be kept back or obstructed Śak.
ni-ḍṣeddhṛ mfn. who or what keeps back or restrains or prevents ŚBr. MBh. Hariv.
ni-ḍṣeddhra a-niṣeddhrá
ni-ḍṣedha m. warding or keeping off, hindering, prevention, prohibition Yājñ. Var. Suśr. • contradiction, negation, denial Śak. vii, 20/21 (v. l. for vi-vāda) Vām. v, 1, 8 • discontinuance, exception W. • (with aṅgirasām &c.) N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr. • -vāda m. N. of wk
ni-ḍṣedhaka mfn. keeping back, preventing, prohibiting MārkP. TPrāt. Sch.
ni-ḍṣedhana n. the act of warding off or defending, prevention Suśr.
ni-ḍṣedhin mfn. defending, keeping back or down, excelling, surpassing Ragh.
ni-ḍṣedhya mfn. to be kept back or prohibited or hindered Yājñ.
niṣidha m. pl. N. of a people (v. l. for niṣadha • cf. naiṣidha)
ni-ṣiv (√siv), P. -ṣīvyati (impf. ny-aṣīvyat Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 &c • aor. ny-aṣeviit, or ny-aseviit Vop. • Caus. aor. ny-asīṣivat Pāṇ. 8-3, 116 Sch.)
ni-ḍṣyūta (ní-), mfn. sewn in, embroidered ŚBr.
ni-ṣuta mfn. (√3. su) laid or thrown into AitBr.
ni-ṣūd (√sūd), Caus. -ṣūdayati, to kill, slay MBh. R. &c
ni-ḍṣūda m. killing, slaughter Gal.
ni-ḍṣūdaka m. (ifc.) killer, slayer, destroyer Yājñ. MBh.
ni-ḍṣūdana m. id. MBh. Ragh. • removing, destroying Suśr. • n. killing, slaughter W.
ni-ḍṣūdita mfn. killed, slain, destroyed MBh. R. • (with śūlāyām) impaled Kathās.
ni-ṣev (√sev), Ā. -ṣevate (impf. ny-aṣevata pf. ni-ṣiṣeve Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 &c • ind. p. -ṣevya), to stay in, abide or have intercourse with (loc.) RV. AV. • (with acc.) to frequent, inhabit, visit, serve, attend, honour, worship, follow, approach, enjoy (also sexually), incur, pursue, practise, perform, cultivate, use, employ Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -ṣevayati, to fall into (hell &c.) Pañc. (B.) iii, 155 [Page 562, Column 2] • Desid. -ṣiṣeviṣate Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 Kāś.
ni-ḍṣeva mfn. practising, exercising, observing (ifc.) MBh. • (ā), f. exercising, practice, service BhP. • use, employment ib. • worship, adoration ib.
ni-ḍṣevaka mfn. visiting, frequenting, using, employing, observing, enjoying (ifc.) MBh. BhP.
ni-ḍṣevaṇa n. visiting, frequenting, living in, practice, performance, use, employment, adherence or devotion to, honour, worship (gen. or comp.) MBh. Yājñ. Suśr. &c
ni-ḍṣevaṇīya mfn. to be served or followed or obeyed W.
ni-ḍṣevamāṇa mfn. being or situated or flowing near (as a river) R. (B.) ii, 68, 12
ni-ḍṣevita mfn. visited, frequented, occupied, held, practised, observed, approached resorted to, attended, served, honoured, obeyed Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-ḍṣevitavya mfn. to be practised or observed or used or enjoyed MBh. Śak. Var.
ni-ḍṣevitṛ m. practiser, observer, enjoyer MBh. R.
ni-ḍṣevin mfn. practising, observing, enjoying (ifc.) MBh. Hariv. &c
ni-ḍṣevya mfn. to be frequented or enjoyed MBh. Hariv. • to be used or applied Car. • to be honoured BhP.
ni-ṣo (√so), P. -ṣyati (impf. nyaṣyat Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Sch. • aor. ny-aṣāt, or ○ṣāsīt Vop.)
ni-ḍṣita mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 70
niṣk cl. 10. Ā. niṣkayate, to measure, weigh Dhātup. xxxiii, 13 • (prob. artificially formed to explain the next, or Nom. fr. it.)
niṣká m. rarely n. (cf. Uṇ. iii, 45, g. ardharcâdi) a golden ornament for the neck or breast (also used as money) RV. &c. &c • later a partic. coin varying in value at different times (= 1 Dīnāra of 32 small or 16 large Rettis, = 1 Karsha or Suvarṇa of 16 Māshas, = 1 Pala of 4 or 5 Su-varṇas, = 1 larger Pala or Dīnāra variously reckoned at 108 or 150 Su-varṇas, = 4 Māshas, = 16 Drammas • also a weight of silver of 4 Su-varṇas) • a golden vessel L. • gold L. • m. a Cāṇḍāla L. • (ā), f. a measure of length MārkP.
○kaṇṭha mf(ī)n. = -grīva AitBr. ŚrS. MBh. &c • m. (or n. ?) a golden ornament MBh.
○grīva mfn. wearing a golden oṭornament round the neck RV. AV.
niṣkâdi-pramāṇa n. N. of wk
niṣkín mfn. = niṣka-grīva ŚBr.
ni-ṣkambha m. (√skabh), wṛ. for vi-ṣk○ in vajra-viṣk○
ni-ṣkambhu m. N. of a partic. divine being (v. l. ni-kumbha and niṣ-k○)
niṣ-kara wṛ. for niṣ-kira
niṣ-kartṛ niṣ-kṛ
niṣ-karṣa ○ṣaṇa &c. niṣkṛṣ
niṣ-kal √2. (only ind. p. -kālya), to drive out or away Kathās.
niṣ-ḍkali m. a partic. spell (for weapons) R. (B.)
niṣ-ḍkālana n. driving out (cattle) Gobh.
niṣ-√kas Caus. -kāsayati (also written -kāś○ and niḥ-kās○), to drive or turn out, expel Kāv. Pañc. Vet.
niṣ-ḍkāsa m. issue, egress (cf. ○śa) R. • a portico, verandah L. (wṛ. ○śa) • wṛ. for ○kāṣa
niṣ-ḍkāsana n. driving away L.
niṣ-ḍkāsanīya mfn. to be driven away or turned out KātyŚr. Comm. (wṛ. ○kAz○)
niṣ-ḍkāsita mfn. expelled, turned out Vet. (also written ○śita Divyāv. ○kasita) • placed, deposited L. • placed over, appointed L. • opened out, blown, expanded (for ○śita ?) W.
niṣ-ḍkāsin mfn. who or what expels L. • (inī), f. a female slave not restrained by her master L.
niṣkā́vam niḥ-ṣkāvam
niṣ-√kāś Caus. -kāśayati = (and perhaps wṛ. for) -kāsayati ( niṣ-kas) KātyŚr. Comm.
niṣ-ḍkāśa m. issue, egress Hcat. • disappearance L. (cf. ○sa)
niṣ-ḍkāśanīya mfn. for ○kāsanīya, above
niṣ-ḍkāśita mfn. danta-niṣk○ • v. l. for ○kāsita ( niṣ-kas)
niṣ-kāṣa m. (√kaṣ) scrapings, what is scraped off from a pan MaitrS.
niṣ-kira m. (√kṝ) N. of a Brahmanical school or of a race TāṇḍBr. (wṛ. ○kara)
niṣ-ḍkirīya m. id. ib.
niṣ-kuṭa m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a pleasure-grove near a house (also -ka) MBh. R. Var. [Page 562, Column 3] • m. (cf. L.) a field • the hollow of a tree (cf. -kuha) • a door • the female apartments, Zenana • N. of a mountain MBh. • n. a hole of a particular shape in the frame of a bedstead (v. l. niḥ-kuṭa) VarBṛS.
niṣ-kuṭ�ī f. large or small cardamoms Bhpr. L. (cf. nis-truṭī)
niṣ-kuṭikā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
niṣ-kupita m. (√kup) N. of a Marut Hariv. (v. l. niṣ-kuṣita)
niṣ-kumbha m. Croton Polyandrum (= ni-k○) L. • N. of one of the Viśve Devās Hariv. Pur. • (ā), f. N. of the mother of the Magas BhavP.
niṣ-√kuṣ P. -kuṣati (fut. koṣitā, or -koṣṭā • inf. -koṣitum or -koṣṭum &c. Pāṇ. 7-2, 46 ; 47), to pull out, extract • to injure or hurt by tearing BhP. • to shell, husk ( below)
niṣ-ḍkuṣita mfn. torn off stripped off, extracted, forced out, torn, lacerated Kāv. • N. of a Marut Hariv. (v. l. ○kupita)
niṣ-ḍkoṣa m. tearing off or out, extracting, husking, shelling Pāṇ. 5-4, 62
niṣ-ḍkoṣaṇa n. id. Suśr.
niṣ-ḍkoṣaṇaka mfn. fit for picking, serving for a tooth-pick Pañc.
niṣ-ḍkoṣitavya mfn. to be forced out or extracted Bhaṭṭ. (also ○koST○ Pāṇ. 7-2, 46 Sch.)
niṣ-kuha m. = niṣ-kuṭa, the hollow of a tree L.
niṣ-kṛ √1. P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute &c. (2 pl. -kṛtha, impf. -askṛta [Padap. and Prāt. -akṛta], -kranta RV. • Impv. -kuru AV. -kṛdhi. ib. • -kṛṇotana RV. pres. p. -kṛṇvāna ib. • aor. Pass. nir-akāri Bhaṭṭ.), to bring out, extract, drive away, expel, remove RV. AV. ŚBr. • to break in pieces Bhaṭṭ. • to arrange, set in order, prepare RV. TS. (cf. iṣ-kṛ) • to restore, cure RV. AV.
niṣ-ḍkāraṇa n. taking off, killing L.
niṣ-ḍkṛt mfn. yajña-niṣkṛt
niṣ-ḍkṛtá mfn. done away, removed, expelled, atoned, expiated (cf. a-niṣkṛta) • made ready, prepared • n. atonement, expiation BhP. • a fixed place, place of rendezvous RV. • ○tâhāva mfn. furnished with a trough TS.
niṣ-ḍkṛti (níṣ-), f. complete development ( garbha-niṣkṛti) • restoration, cure RV. • acquittance, requital, atonement, expiation RV. &c. &c • removal, doing away, escaping, avoiding, neglecting L. • wṛ. for ni-kṛti BhP. • m. a form of Agni MBh.
niṣ-√kṛt P. -kṛntati (ep. also Ā • ind. p. -kṛtya), to cut off or out, divide, separate, hew asunder, massacre RV. ŚBr. MBh.
niṣ-√kṛṣ P. -karṣati (pf. -cakarṣa • ind. p. -kṛṣya • inf. -kraṣṭum), to draw out, extract ŚBr. MBh. Suśr. Rājat. • = Caus. BhP.: Caus. -karṣayati, to tear in pieces, destroy ib.
niṣ-ḍkarṣa m. drawing out, extracting MBh. • extract or essence of anything, chief or main point Mn. MBh. (āt ind. chiefly for the sake of comp.. ○ṣān niścayāt, briefly and exactly MBh.) • measuring Dhātup. xv, 20 • ascertainment L. • n. oppressing subjects by taxes MBh. ii, 526 (cf. Nīlak.)
niṣ-ḍkarṣaṇa n. drawing out, extracting, taking off Ragh.
niṣ-ḍkarṣin m. N. of one of the Maruts Hariv. (v. l. ○kuṣita)
niṣ-ḍkṛṣṭa mfn. drawn or pulled out, extracted Suśr.
niṣ-ḍkṛṣyamāṇa mfn. (arrow) being extracted R.
niṣ-ḍkṛṣyavidhāna n. an implicit or peremptory precept Āryabh., pref
niṣ-√kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate (-kramati R., ind. p. -kramya • inf. -krāmitum, -kramitum, or -krāntuṃ), to go out, come forth, go or come from (abl., rarely gen.), depart RV. &c. &c • to leave (worldly life) Divyâv. • (in dram.) to make an exit: Caus. -krāmayati (Pass. -krāmyate), to cause to go out, drive or let out, deliver ŚBr. Kāv. &c
niṣ-ḍkrama m. going out, coming forth, an exit, departing from (abl.) R. Kathās. • the first carrying out (of a child • next.) Yājñ. • degradation, loss of caste, inferiority of tribe L. • intellectual faculty L.
niṣ-ḍkramaṇa n. going forth or out, departing KātyŚr. R. Pañc. • taking a child for the first time out of the house in the fourth month after birth to see the sun Mn. ii, 34 RTL. 253 ; 258 • (also ○ṇikā f. PārGṛ.) ceasing, disappearing Cat. [Page 563, Column 1] • -prayoga m. N. of wk
niṣ-ḍkramaṇita mfn. (a child) taken out for the first time, g. tārakâdi
niṣ-ḍkrānta mfn. gone out, departed, come forth MBh. &c • (dram.) exit, exeunt
niṣ-√krī P. Ā. -krīṇāti, -krīṇīte, to buy off, redeem or ransom from (abl • Ā. also 'one's self', with or sc. ātmānam) TS. AV. Br.
niṣ-ḍkraya m. redemption, ransom Suparṇ. Kāv. • compensation, equivalent (in money) GobhŚrāddh. Comm. • price, reward, hire, wages Mn. MBh. &c • return, acquittance Śiś. i, 50
niṣ-ḍkráyaṇa mfn. redeeming, ransoming (ifc.) Br. • n. redemption, buying off Mṛicch. • ransom TS.
niṣ-ḍkrīti (niṣ-) f. redeeming, redemption ŚBr.
niṣ-krodha niṣ-kleśa &c. under niṣ, p. 543, col. 1
niṣ-√kvath Caus. -kvāthayati (only ind. p. -kvāthya), to boil down, thicken by boiling. Śuśr
niṣ-ḍkvātha m. a decoction, broth, soup ib.
niṣ-√khan P. Ā. -khanati, ○te, to dig out or up ŚBr.
niṣ-√khid P. -khidati (inf. -khídam AV. v, 18, 7), to loosen, get loose Kāṭh.
niṣ-ṭakvan mf(varī)n. (√tak?) prob. 'running away' AV. v, 22, 6
niṣ-ṭaṅk (only Pass.aor. nir-aṭaṅki), to express one's self. express in words Sarvad. (cf. to 'coin' words)
ni-ṣṭan (for niḥ-ṣṭan?, √stan • cf. VPrāt. iii, 68), P. -ṣṭanati (rarely Ā • p. -ṣṭanat), to roar, thunder, sound or cry loudly RV. MBh. &c
ni-ḍṣṭana m. groan, sigh R.
ni-ḍṣṭānaka mfn. speaking loud R. • m. roar, murmur, rustling MBh. • N. of a serpent-demon MBh. (vḷ. ○ṣṭhānaka)
niṣ-ṭap (√tap), to singe, scorch MBh. • to heat thoroughly, melt (as gold, according to Pāṇ. 8-3, 102 nis-tap, if the action is repeated) anneal, purify by heat, free from impurities TBr. MBh. R. &c • to roast, fry R. Hariv.
niṣ-ḍṭapana n. burning L.
niṣ-ḍṭapta (níṣ.), mfn. burnt, scorched, heated thoroughly, melted (as gold), well cooked or dressed VS. TBr. MBh. &c
niṣ-ṭarkyá mfn. (√tark • cf. tarku) to be opened by unscrewing or loosened by untwisting TS. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr. &c
niṣṭa-vaiśya (?), m. N. of a man Rājat.
niṣṭi f. = grīvā-bandha TĀr. Sch.
○"ṣgrī́ f. (√2. gṝ?) N. of Indra's mother RV. x, 101, 12
ni-ṣṭu (√stu), P. -ṣṭauti (ny-aṣṭaut and -astant) Pāṇ. 8-3, 70
niṣ-ṭúr mfn. (√tṝ) throwing down, overthrowing RV.
níṣṭya mfn. (fr. [nis+tya] • cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 ; viii, 3, 101) external, foreign, strange RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. • m. a Caṇḍāla or Mleccha L. • (ā), f. N. of a lunar mansion (= svāti) TBr. ĀpGṛ.
ni-ṣṭyai (√styai), Ā. -ṣṭyāyate, ○ṣṭyāyatām • ind. p. -ṣṭyāya), to stick to by coagulation or condensation, to grow or crowd together VS. TS.
ni-ṣṭhā (√sthā • aor ny-aṣṭhāt pf. ni-tasthau Vop.): Caus. (aor. ny-atiṣṭhipat) to fix in (loc.) ŚBr. • to give forth, emit, yield HPariś.
ni-ḍṣṭha mfn. (in some senses = or wṛ. for niḥ + stha) being in or on, situated on, grounded or resting on, depending on, relating or referring to (usually ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c • intent on, devoted to ib. (cf. dharma-, satya-) • conducive to, effecting (dat.) Bālar. v, 51 • -loka m. pl. dependent people i.e. servants Rājat. vii, 114. 1
ni-ḍṣṭhā f. (ifc. f. ā) state, condition, position Bhag. • firmness, steadiness, attachment, devotion, application, skill in, familiarity with, certain knowledge of (loc.) MBh. Kāv. Pur. • decision about (gen.) Rājat. • decisive sentence, judgment Gaut. Āp. • completion, perfection, culminating or extreme point Mn. Āp. MBh. &c. [Page 563, Column 2] • conclusion, end, termination, death (ifc. 'ending with') MBh. Kāv. &c • asking, begging L. • trouble, distress L. • (in gram.) N. of the p.p. affixes ta and tavat • (in dram.) the end or catastrophe W. • -gata mfn. gone to or attaining perfection • m. pl. a class of Buddh. deities Lalit. • -nta (○ṭhânta), m. end, conclusion MBh. BhP. (v. l. diṣṭânta) • -va mfn. concluding, deciding AitBr. • -vat mfn. perfect, complete, consummate R. • -śūnya mfn. devoid of firmness, unsteady, irresolute, Mālatim. 2
ni-ḍṣṭhā́ (cf. Padap. niḥ-ṣṭhā), mfn. excelling, eminent RV.
ni-ḍṣṭhāna n. sauce, condiment L.
ni-ḍṣṭhānaka wṛ. for, ni-ṣṭānaka
ni-ḍṣṭhita (ní-, sometimes for níḥ-), mfn. being in or on (loc.) R. BhP. • fallen from the hand, HPar • grown forth RV. • complete, perfect, consummate ŚBr. • attached or devoted to, conversant with, skilled in (loc.) MBh. R. &c • firm, fixed • certain, ascertained W. • -cīvara (?), mfn. Divyâv.
ni-√ṣṭhiv (or ṣṭhīv), P. -ṣṭhīvati (impf. ny-aṣṭīvat MBh. • pf. ni-tiṣṭhivuḥ Bhaṭṭ. • ind. p. -ṣṭhīvya Mn.), to spit, spit out, eject from the mouth. 2
ni-ḍṣṭhita (!), mfn. spit upon BhP.
ni-ḍṣṭhīva m. n. spitting, spitting out L.
ni-ḍṣṭhīvana n. spitting, saliva MBh. Suśr. • -śarāva m. spitting-box, spittoon Bhartṛ.
ni-ḍṣṭhīvikā f. (cf. Car.),
ni-ḍṣṭhivita n. (cf. Gaut. Var. • ○tā f. Hariv.),
ni-ḍṣṭheva m. (and ○vana n. L.) = ○ṣṭhīva
ni-ḍṣṭhūta and wṛ. for ○SThy○ ( next)
ni-ḍṣṭhūti wṛ. for ○SThy○ ( next)
ni-ḍṣṭhyūta mfn. spit out, ejected from the mouth, emitted, sent forth KātyŚr. Kāv. &c • n. spittle, Mī. Yājñ.
ni-ḍṣṭhyūti f. spitting, spitting out L.
ni-ṣṭhura mfn. (√sthā?) hard, rough, harsh, severe, cruel (said of persons and things, esp. words) MBh. Kāv. &c • -tā f. (cf. Mn. Kāv. &c.), -tva n. (cf. Caurap.) harshness of speech, coarseness • -bhāṣin mfn. speaking harshly Cāṇ. • -mānasa mfn. cruel-minded MārkP.
ni-ḍṣṭhuraka m. N. of a man Kathās.
ni-ḍṣṭhurika m. N. of a Nāga MBh. (vḷ. ○SThUr○)
ni-ḍṣṭhūrin mfn. rough, coarse L.
niṣṭhya n. making a cracking noise with the fingers Āpast.
ni-ṣṭhyūta ○ti, ni-ṣṭhiv
ni-ṣṇā (√snā), only Pot. -ṣṇāyāt, to be absorbed in (loc.) BhP.
ni-ḍṣṇa mfn. clever, skilful, versed or experienced in (comp.) Bhaṭṭ. (cf. ni-śna, nadī-ṣna, and next)
ni-ḍṣṇāta mfn. deeply versed in, skilful, clever, learned (with loc. or ifc.) MBh. Kāv. Pur. • agreed upon Yājñ. Mālatīm. • -tva n. skill in, familiarity with (prati) Kull. x, 85
ni-snāta mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 89
níṣ-pakva &c. p. 543, col. 1
niṣ-√pat P. -patati (pf. 3. pl. -petur ind. p. -patya), to fly out of (abl.), rush out, jump out, fall out, issue, depart, hasten away RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -pātayati, to cause to fall out, rain, destroy AV. R.
niṣ-ḍpatana n. rushing out, issuing quickly R.
niṣ-ḍpatita mfn. flown or fallen out &c. Hariv.
niṣ-ḍpatiṣṇu mfn. rushing or running or hastening out MBh.
niṣ-ḍpāta m. throbbing, any short or quick motion BhP.
niṣ-ḍpātita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall, ruined, destroyed R.
niṣ-√pad Ā. -padyate, to fall out (Subj. -padyātai) ŚBr. • to come forth, issue, arise, be brought about or effected, become ripe, ripen Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -pādayati, ○te, to bring about, accomplish, perform, do, make (with rājyam, 'to reign'), cause to ripen MBh. R. Var. &c
niṣ-ḍpatti f. going forth or out, being brought about or effected, completion, consummation Hariv. R. Var. • coming or being derived from (dhātoḥ) Sarvad. • a partic. state of ecstasy Cat.
niṣ-ḍpád f. excrement, ordure RV. TS.
niṣ-ḍpanna mfn. gone forth or sprung up, arisen, descended from (abl., rarely instr.) R. Var. • (in gram.) derived from (abl.) Sarvad. • brought about, effected, succeeded, completed, finished, ready Kathās. Rājat. Hit. &c
niṣ-ḍpādaka mf(ikā)n. (fr. Caus.) accomplishing, developing, effective (-tva n.) Sāh.
niṣ-ḍpādana n. effecting, causing, producing L.
niṣ-ḍpādanīya mfn. to be effected or brought about or achieved Hcat.
niṣ-ḍpādita mfn. done, effected, prepared, achieved, Pūr. Vet. [Page 563, Column 3]
niṣ-ḍpāditavya mfn. = ○pādanīya MW.
niṣ-ḍpādya mfn. id. Sāh. • -tva n. TPrāt. Comm.
ni-ṣpanda (for 1. p. 543), m. (√spand) motion • -hīna mfn. motionless MBh.
niṣ-palây (= niṣ-parā-√ay, or i), P. ○yati, to run away Divyâv.
niṣ-pā √1. P. -pibati, to drink out or up, drink from (abl.) TS.
niṣ-ḍpāna n. drinking out or up Pāṇ. 8-4, 35
niṣ-ḍpīta mfn. drunk out or up ŚBr. • emptied by drinking, dried or sucked up, exhausted R. Kathās.
niṣ-ḍpeya mfn. being drunk out or up L.
niṣ-pā √3. P. -pāti, to protect from (abl.) RV. x, 126, 2
niṣ-√piś P. -piṃśati, to tear the flesh of an animal from the skin RV. i, 110, 8
niṣ-√piṣ P. -pinaṣṭi (Pot. -piṣeyam MBh. • pf. -pipeṣa ib. • ind. p. -piṣya ib. • -peṣam Bālar. iv, 65), to stamp or beat (linen with stones in washing) ŚBr. (inf. níṣpeṣṭavaí) • to pound, crush, rub, grind (sva-caraṇau, to stamp one's feet • karaṃ "ṣreṇa, to rub the hands together • dantair"ṣtān, or dantān "ṣteṣu, to gnash the teeth) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.: Caus. -peṣayati, to crush, destroy Prab. ii, 33 (vḷ. niḥśeṣ○)
niṣ-ḍpiṣṭa mfn. stamped, ground, pounded, crushed, beaten, oppressed MBh. &c
niṣ-ḍpeṣa m. rubbing together, grinding, striking or clashing and the sound produced by it MBh. Kāv. &c
niṣ-ḍpeṣaṇa n. id. MBh.
niṣ-√pīḍ P. -pīḍayati (ind. p. -pīḍya • Pass. -pīḍyate), to press or squeeze out, press together or against ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Suśr. &c • to contract(in pronouncing) Śiksh.
niṣ-ḍpīḍa (cf. R. ii, 62, 17), wṛ. for niṣ-pīta
niṣ-ḍpīḍana n. pressing, squeezing Mālatīm. • wringing out (of a cloth) AV.Paris
niṣ-√pū P. -punāti, to winnow, fan, purify ŚBr. KātyŚr. Suśr. &c
niṣ-ḍpavaṇa n. winnowing, fanning KātyŚr. Sch.
niṣ-ḍpāva m. id. L. • the wind caused by the winnowing sieve L. • Dolichos Sinensis or a similar species Bhpr. • straw, chaff L. • ([�I]), f. a species of pulse (perhaps Dolichos Lablab) L. • mfn. = nir-vikalpa L.
niṣ-ḍpāvaka m. a species of pulse L.
niṣ-ḍpāvala mfn. g. sidhmâdi
niṣ-pūrta mfn. (√pṝ) poured out MBh.
niṣ-√pṛ P. -piparti (2. pl. -pipṛthaḥ Impv. -pipartana Subj. aor. -parṣat), to bring out, rescue or deliver from (abl.) RV. • to come out (Impv. níṣ-para vḷ. nithvara) TS.: Caus. -pārayati, to help out, rescue RV.
ni-ṣphāra m. (√sphar), jṛmbha-niṣpāra (add.)
ni-ṣphur or ni-sphur (√sphur), Pāṇ. 8-3, 76
ni-ṣphul or ni-sphul (√sphul) ib.
ni-ṣyand &c. ni-syand
ni-ṣyūta ni-ṣiv
ni-ṣvañj (√svañj), Ā. -ṣvajate (impf. ny-aṣvajata, or ny-asvajata Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 &c • aor. ny-aṣvaṅkta or ny-asvaṅkta Vop.)
ni-ṣvap ni-svap
niṣ-ṣapin mfn. (fr. [nis+sapa] = pasa) libidinous, lustful RV. i, 104, 5
niṣ-ṣah (or -ṣāh nom. -ṣāṭ). mfn. (√sah) overpowering, mighty RV.
niṣ-ṣídh f. (√1. sidh) granting, bestowing, gift, donation RV.
○ṣídhvan mf(varī)n. granting, presenting ib.
nis p. 543, col. 2
ni-saṃkakṣa wṛ. for niḥ-s○
ni-saṃjña wṛ. for niḥ-s○
nisandi m. N. of a Daitya R.
ni-sampāta m. = niḥ-s○ L.
ni-sará (√sṛ) VS. xxx, 14. [Page 564, Column 1]
ni-sarga m. (√sṛj) evacuation, voiding excrement MBh. • giving away, granting, bestowing, a favour or grant Mn. MBh. &c • relinquishing, abandoning W. • creation MBh. Hariv. • natural state or condition or form or character, nature (nisarga ibc., ○geṇa, ○gāt, or ○ga-tas ind. by nature, naturally, spontaneously) MBh. Kāv. &c
○ja mfn. innate, inborn, produced at creation, natural Mn. MBh.
○nipuṇa mfn. naturally clever Mālav.
○padva mf(ī)n. naturally inclined to, feeling attracted towards (loc.) Daś.
○bhāva m. natural state or condition Var.
○bhinna mfn. naturally distinct MW.
○vinīta mfn. naturally discreet ib.
○śālīna mfn. naturally timid or modest Mālav.
○siddha mfn. effected by nature, natural Bhartṛ.
○sauhṛda n. natural friendship, friendship from infancy Mālatīm.
ni-sṛṣṭa mfn. hurled, thrown, cast R. Hariv. BhP. • sent forth, dismissed, set free Mn. MBh. • allowed, authorized ib. • kindled (as fire) BhP. intrusted, committed, transferred, granted, bestowed MBh. Hariv. R. • fabricated or made of (instr.) BhP. • = madhya-stha L.
○vat mfn. one who has granted or bestowed MBh.
nisṛṣṭârtha mf(ā)n. intrusted with something, authorized Mālatīm. • m. a charge dáffaires, agent, messenger Kām. Sāh.
ni-sarpa naisarpa
ni-sāra (√sṛ?) = saṃgha, sāra, or nyāya-dātavya-vitta L. (prob. wṛ. for ni-kara)
ni-sindhu or ○dhuka m. Vitex Negundo L. (cf. sindhu, sindhu-vāra)
ni-sunda m. N. of an Asura slain by Kṛishṇa MBh. Hariv. (cf. sunda, upa-s○)
ni-sumbha ni-s○
ni-susūṣ mfn. (√3. su) Pāṇ. 8-3, 117 Sch. (cf. abhi-s○)
ni-sūdaka ○dana, ni-ṣūd
ni-sṛta mfn. (prob. m. c. for niḥs○, √sṛ) gone away, disappeared Rājat. • come forth i.e. unsheathed (as a sword) Vcar. (ā) f. Ipomoea Turpethum L. • N. of a river VP. (v. l. niś-citā)
ni-sṛṣṭa above
ni-sevitavya wṛ. for ni-ṣ○
nis-√takṣ P. -takṣati (2. pl. aor. -ataṣṭa), to carve out, fashion, create, form, make from (abl.) RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. • to cut, wound (by insults) MW.
ni-stanī f. (fr. stana, 'breast?') a pill, bolus, a sort of force-meat ball L.
nis-√tap niṣ-ṭap
ni-stabdha mfn. (√stabh) paralyzed, numbed • stopped, fixed W. ( a-nist○)
ni-stambha niḥ-st○
nis-taraṇa nis-tāra &c. nis-tṝ
nis-tarha m. (cf. Gal.), ○haṇa n. (cf. L.) crushing, destroying (√tṛh)
ni-stuti niḥ-stuti
nis-√tud P. -tudati (Pass. -tudyate), to pierce, prick, sting Car. Suśr.
nis-ḍtoda m
nis-ḍtodana n. piercing, pricking, stinging Suśr.
ni-√stṛ (only 3. sg. aor. -ástar), to throw down, overthrow RV. (cf. a-niṣṭṛta)
nis-√tṝ P. -tarati (ind. p. -tīrya inf. -tartum), to come forth from, get out of. escape from (abl.) MBh. • to pass over or through, cross (sea &c.), Pass or spend (time) • to overcome or master (an enemy) MBh. Kāv. &c • to fulfil, accomplish, perform(promise, vow &c.) ib. • to suffer for, expiate (acc.) R. BhP. • (with abhiyogam) to clear one's self from an accusation Yājñ.: Caus. -tārayati, to rescue, save, deliver from (abl.) Mn. iii, 98 • to overcome, overpower Cat. • Desid. -titīrṣati &c., to wish to cross or pass over (acc.) BhP.
nis-ḍtaraṇa n. passing over, going forth, coming out (of danger), rescue, deliverance Kull. • a means of success or rescue L.
nis-ḍtaraṇīya (cf. Daś.),
nis-ḍtartavya (cf. MBh. Kād.), mfn. to be passed over or overcome or conquered. [Page 564, Column 2]
nis-ḍtāra m. crossing, passing over, rescue, deliverance Bhartṛ. • acquittance, requital, payment, discharge of a debt Hit. • means, expedient W. • final liberation ib. • -bīja n. a means of crossing (the ocean of life), a cause of final liberation BrahmaP.
nis-ḍtāraka mf(ikā) n. rescuing, delivering, a saviour MW.
nis-ḍtāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) crossing, passing over, overcoming BhP. • rescuing, liberating MW.
nis-ḍtārayitṛ mfn. = ○tāraka Jātakam.
nis-ḍtitīrṣat mf(antī)n. desirous to cross (the ocean of life), wishing for salvation or liberation W.
nis-ḍtīrṇa mfn. crossed, passed over, spent, gone through, fulfilled, accomplished • escaped, rescued, delivered, saved MBh. Kāv. &c
nis-√tyaj (only -tyakta-vat mfn. ), to drive away, expel R.
nis-√tras (only impf. nir-atrasan), to fly, run away RV. viii, 48, 11
nis-truṭī f. cardamoms L. (cf. niṣ-kuṭi)
nistraiṇa-puṣpaka m. a species of thorn-apple L. (prob. wṛ. for niḥ-śreṇipuṣpaka)
ni-snāta ni-ṣṇā
ni-snāva m. (√snu?) residue of articles &c. after a sale or market W.
ni-sneha wṛ. for nīḥ-sneha
ni-spanda = 1. 2. ni-ṣpanda • also wṛ. for ni-syanda
ni-√spṛś P. -spṛśati (Vedic inf. -spṛ́śe), to touch softly, caress, fondle RV.
ni-spṛ́h mfn. (√spṛh) greedy for, desirous of (loc.) RV. x, 95, 9 (nom. -spṛ́k)
ni-spṛha wṛ. for niḥ-spṛha
ni-√syand Ā. -syandate (or -ṣy○ • cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 72), to flow or trickle down, flow into (loc.) BhP. • to make any fluid drop or drip or trickle down (only -syandate Pāṇ. ib. Vop.)
ni-syanda (or ○Sy○), mfn. flowing or dripping down Ragh. Siś. • m. a flowing or trickling down or forth, issuing, stream, gush, a discharge (of any fluid) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. • necessary consequence or result Buddh.
ni-syandin (or ○Sy○), mfn. flowing or dripping down or out, (ifc.) flowing with Kāv. Suśr.
ni-√sru Ā. -sravate (also for niḥ-sr○), to flow down or forth, spring or arise from (abl.) Cāṇ.: Caus. to make water flow down from (acc.) upon (loc.) Baudh.
ni-srava (also for niḥ-sr○), m. flowing down or out, stream, torrent MBh.
ni-srāva m. id. Hariv. • the scum of boiled rice L. (cf. niḥ-sr○)
ni-sruta (or niḥ-sr○?), mfn. flowed down or out Suśr.
ni-√svan P. -svanati, to make a noise in eating Vop. 1
ni-svana m. (ifc. f. ā) sound, noise, voice Yājñ. MBh. R. &c. (cf. niḥ-sv○)
ni-svanita n
ni-svāna m. id. MBh.
ni-svaná m. N. of Agni (vḷ. for ni-svara) TĀr.
ni-√svap (Impv. -svapa • pf. -suṣupur), to fall asleep (also= meet death, die, vii, 18, 14) RV.: Caus. -svāpayati (-ṣv○), to cause to sleep, lull asleep RV. AV. ŚBr. • to kill RV. vii, 19, 4
ni-svará mfn. soundless, noiseless • (am), ind. noiselessly. RV. • m. N. of Agni AV. TĀr. (vḷ. ni-svaná)
nih m. = ni-hantṛ AV. VS. (cf. Mahīdh.)
ni-√han P. -hanti (Impv. -jahi RV. • p. -ghná TS. &c. ; 3- sg. Ā. -jighnate RV. • p. jighnamāna MBh. • pf. -jaghāma RV. &c • 3. pl. -jaghnur, ○nire MBh. R. • fut. -haniṣyati, ○te, -haṃsyati MBh. • p. -haniṣyát RV. • ind. p. -hatya KātyŚr. [cf. a-nihatya] • inf. -hantave RV. • -hantum R.), to strike or fix in, hurl in or upon or against (loc.) RV. &c. &c • to make an attempt upon, attack, assail (acc., loc. or gen.) AV. KātyŚr. MBh. • to strike or hew down (also -mow L.), kill, overwhelm, destroy RV. &c. &c. (also applied to planets Var.) • to hit, touch (lit. and fig.) MBh. BhP. [Page 564, Column 3] • to beat (a drum) Bhaṭṭ. • to punish, visit, afflict Kāv. Pur. • to attach to (Pass. -hanyate, to be fixed upon, with loc.) AV. • to drop, lower, let sink (hands, wings &c.) AV. VPrāt. • to speak with the unaccented tone i.e. with the Anudātta RPrāt. ĀśvŚr. • (in arithm.) to multiply Āryabh. Comm.: Caus., ni-ghāta, ○taya
ni-ḍhata (ní-), mfn. hurled, thrown RV. • hit, touched (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kāv. • struck down, smitten, slain, killed, destroyed, lost, gone ib. &c • having the unaccented tone or Anudātta (-tva n.) TPrāt. • -bhūyiṣṭha mfn. having the greater number killed R. • -sena mfn. having (their) armies smitten or destroyed MW. • ○târtha mfn. (word) whose meaning is out of use or obsolete (-tā f. -tva n.) Sāh. • ○tâṣṭra mfn. having the camels killed, whose camels have been slain MW.
ni-ḍhan m. a killer, destroyer (ifc.) MBh. R.
ni-ḍhanana n. killing, slaughter L.
ni-ḍhantavya mfn. to be struck down or killed or destroyed MBh. Pañc.
ni-ḍhantṛ m. a killer, destroyer Mn. MBh. &c • one who removes or expels or hinders Vikr. Suśr. • N. of Śiva MBh.
ni-hava ni-hve
ni-hā √2. Ā. -jihīte √2. (3. pl. Impv. -jihatām), to descend, stoop, yield RV. ĀśvŚr.: Desid. jihīṣate, to wish to stoop or yield AV.
nihākā́ f. 'coming down', a storm, whirlwind RV. • an iguana, the Gangetic alligator L. (according to, Uṇ iii, 42 fr. next)
ni-√hā only Pass. -hīyate, to be deficient or wanting or lost RV. • to be deprived of (instr.) Jātakam.
ni-ḍhīna mfn. low, vile, mean MBh. Kāv. • -tara mfn. lower, worse Āpast. • -varṇa mf(ā)n. of low caste or origin MBh.
ni-hāra &c. ni-√hṛ
ni-hiṃsana n. (√hiṃs) killing, slaughter L.
ní-hita mfn. (√1. dhā) laid, placed, deposited, fixed or kept in (loc.) RV. &c. &c • delivered, given, bestowed, intrusted ib. • laid down or aside, removed ( below), laid (as dust by rain) Ghaṭ. • encamped (as an army) Bhaṭṭ. • uttered in a deep tone VPrāt. (cf. ni-hata)
○daṇḍa mfn. one who has laid aside the rod, who shows clemency MW.
○nayana mf(ā)n. having the eyes fixed or directed upon (loc.) Megh.
○bhāga (níh○), mfn. one whose share has been laid aside MaitrS.
ni-hīna ni-√hā
ni-√hṛ P. -harati (ind. p. -hā́ram), to offer (as a gift or reward) VS. AV. TāṇḍyaBr.
ni-ḍhāra m. excrement Vishṇ. (cf. nir-h○) • mist L. (cf. nī-h○ under 5. nī)
ni-ḍhārin wṛ. for nir-h○
ni-√hṛṣ P. -hṛṣyati. to sink down (as a flame) AitBr. (opp. to ud-dhṛṣ)
ni-√hnu Ā. -hnavate (rarely P. ○ti), to make reparation or amends to (dat.) for (acc.) • to beg pardon for (cf. below) Br. GṛŚrS. • to disown, deny, dissimulate, conceal, evade Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c
ni-ḍhnava m. begging pardon, making amends or reparation (a kind of ceremony at which the Ṛitvij lay their hands upon the Prastara and recite VS. v, 7) Sāy. on AitBr. i, 26 (also ○hnavana Gobh.) • atonement, expiation, amends for (gen.) Mn. ix, 21 • denial, concealment, secrecy, mistrust, suspicion Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. • contradiction MBh. • eclipsing, obscuring, surpassing Kāvyâd. • wickedness W. • N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. • -vādin m. a defendant or witness who prevaricates or tries to hide the truth W. • ○vêttara n. an evasive reply or defence ib.
ni-ḍhnuta mfn. denied, disowned, concealed, hidden, secreted, given out for something else Ratnâv. Kathās. Rājat.
ni-ḍhnuti f. denial, dissimulation, reserve, secrecy, concealment Kāv.
ni-ḍhnuvana n. id. Gobh. • vḷ. for ○hnavana ib.
ni-ḍhnuvāna mfn. dissimulating, prevaricating. insinuating W.
ni-√hrād Caus. -hrādayati, to cause to sound, beat (as a drum) MaitrS. (cf. nir-hr○)
ni-ḍhrāda m. sound, noise Ragh. BhP. (cf. nir-hr○) • -vat mfn. sounding pealing Kir.
ni-ḍhrādita n. roaring BhP.
ni-ḍhrādin mfn. sounding, pealing MW.
ni-hve√Ā-hvayate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 30 • 3. pl. -juhvate impf. -ahvanta [Page 565, Column 1] • Pass. -hūyate RV.), to call down or near, invoke RV. AV. AitBr.
ni-ḍhava m. invocation, calling Br. ŚrS. ChUp. • (with vasiṣṭhasya or vasiṣṭha-) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. (cf. ni-hnava)
nī (for 1. p. 543, col. 3), cl. 1. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxii. 5) nayati ○te (pf. P. nināya, 2. sg. ninetha RV., 1. pl. nīnima TS. • Subj. ninīthás Pot. ninīyāt RV. • Impv. ninetu MaitrS. • Ā. ninye Br. &c • -nayām āsa MBh. • -nayāṃ cakre R. • aor. P. 3. du. anītām Subj. néṣi, nethā́ RV. • anaiṣīt Subj. neṣati, ○ṣat, 3. pl.Ā. aneṣata ib. • anayīt AV. • fut. neṣyati AV. • ○te Br. • nayiṣyati, ○te MBh. R. • nítā, nayitā ib. • ind. p. nītvā Br.&c • nayitvā MBh. • nī́ya AV. &c • inf. neṣáṇi RV. • nétavai, ○tos and nayitum Br. • nétum ib. &c. &c.), to lead, guide, conduct, direct, govern (also with agram and gen • cf. agra-ṇī) RV. &c. &c • to lead &c. towards or to (acc. with or without prati dat., loc. or artham ifc.) ib. • to lead or keep away, exclude from (abl.) AitBr. • (Ā.) to carry off for one's self(as a victor, owner &c.) AV. TĀr. MBh. • (Ā., rarely P.) to lead home i.e. marry MBh. R. • to bring into any state or condition (with acc., e.g. with vaśam, to bring into subjection, subdue [Ā. RV. x, 84, 3 AV. v, 19, 5 • P. Ragh. viii, 19] • with śūdra-tām, to reduce to a Śūdra Mn. iii, 15 • with sākṣyam āa., to admit as a witness, viii, 197 • with vyāghra-tām, to change into a tiger Hit. • with vikrayam, to sell Yājñ. • with paritoṣam, to satisfy Pañc. • with duḥkham, to pain Amar. • rarely, with loc., e.g. duhitṛ-tve, to make a person one's daughter R. i, 44, 38 • or with an adv. in -sāt e.g. bhasmasāt to reduce to ashes Pañc. i, 198/199) • to draw (a line &c.) ŚāṅkhŚr. Sūryas. • to pass or spend (time) Yājñ. Kāv. &c • (with daṇḍam) to bear the rod i.e. inflict punishment Mn. Yājñ. (with vyavahāram) to conduct a process Yājñ. • (with kriyām) to conduct a ceremony, preside over a religious act MBh. • to trace, track, find out, ascertain, settle, decide(with anyathā, 'wrongly') Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c • (Ā.) to be foremost or chief Pāṇ. 1-3, 36: Caus. nāyayati, ○te, to cause to lead &c • to cause to be led by (instr.) Mn. v, 104 (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 5 Pat.): Desid. nínīṣati, te (AV. xix, 50, 5, w. r. nineṣati), to wish to lead or bring or carry to or into (acc. or dat.) AV. Up. MBh. &c • to wish to carry away R. • to wish to spend or pass (time) Naish. • to wish to exclude from (abl.) AitBr. • to wish to find out or ascertain, investigate MBh.: Intens. nenīyáte to lead as a captive, have in one's power, rule, govern TS. VS. MBh.
nī mfn. leading, guiding, a leader or guide (mostly ifc., cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 and agra-ṇī, agreṇī • but also alone, vi,. 4, 77 ; 82 &c.)
nīka m. N. of a tree Uṇ. iii, 47 Sch. • (ā), f. a channel for irrigation L.
nītá mfn. (for 2. 4. nī7) led, guided, brought &c. RV. &c. &c • gained, obtained W. • well-behaved, correct, modest ib. • n. wealth, corn, grain L. • = nava-nīta ĀpŚr.
○dakṣiṇa mfn. one whose sacrificial fee has been carried off L.
○miśrá mfn. not yet entirely made into butter TBr.
nītârtha mfn. of plain or clear meaning Nyāyas. Sch.
nīti f. leading or bringing, guidance, management L. • conduct, (esp.) right or wise or moral conduct or behaviour, prudence, policy (also personified), political wisdom or science, moral philosophy or precept (also pl.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • relation to, dependence on (itar7tarayoḥ) MBh. • presenting, offering(?) Pāṇ. 5-3, 77 • acquirement, acquisition W.
○kathā f. any work on moral or political science W.
○kamalâkara and m. N. of wks
○kalpa-taru m. N. of wks
○kuśala mfn. conversant with political science or policy Hit.
○garbhita-śāstra n. N. of wk
○ghoṣa m. N. of the car of Bṛihaspati L.
○jña mfn. = -kuśala • m. a statesman, politician Mn. Var. Rājat.
○tantra n. = āvāpa L.
○taraṃga m
○dīpikā f. N. of wks
○doṣa m. error of conduct, mistake in policy MW.
○nipuṇa (cf. Bhartṛ.),
○niṣṇa (cf. MW.), mfn. = -kuśala
○paṭala n. a chapter or book on policy Daś.
○prakāśa and m. N. of wks
○pradīpa m. N. of wks
○bīja n. a germ or source of intrigue MW.
○mañjarī f. N. of wk
○mat mfn. of moral or prudent behaviour, eminent for political wisdom (compar. -mat-tara) MBh. Hariv. R. [Page 565, Column 2] • describing political wisdom Kathās.
○mayūkha m. N. of ch. of the Bhagavadbhāskara
○mukula n. N. of wk
○yukta mfn. intrusted with policy, being at the head of government MBh.
○ratna n
○ratnâkara m
○latā f. N. of wks
○vartani f. the path of prudence or wisdom Vcar. (printed ○tinī)
○varman m. N. of a poet L.
○vākya n. pl. words of wisdom • ○kyâmṛta n. N. of wk
○vid mfn. = -jña Hit.
○vidyā f. moral or political science ib.
○vilāsa and m. N. of wks
○viveka m. N. of wks
○viṣaya m. the sphere of morality or prudent conduct MW.
○vedin mfn. = -jña L.
○vyatikrama m. error of conduct or policy Rājat.
○śataka n. the 100 verses on morality by Bhartṛ.
○śāstra n. the science of or a work on political ethics or morals Kathās. • -samuccaya m. N. of wk
○saṃhitā f
○saṃkalana n
○saṃgraha m. N. of wks
○saṃdhi m. essence of all policy Pañc. (B.)
○samuccaya m
○sāra m. n
○sāra-saṃgraha m
○sumāvali (!), f. N. of wks
nītha m. leading or a leader L. • N. of a man MBh. • (nī́thā), f. way, trick, art, stratagem RV. • also= (nīthá), n. a mode in music, musical mode or air, song, hymn ib. • water L.
nīthā-víd mfn. knowing musical modes, skilled in sacred song RV. (cf. Prāt. ○tha-v○)
nīthya grā́ma-ṇīthya
netavya
netṛ &c. p. 568, col. 3
nī P. ny-eti (3. pl. ni-yanti • p. -yat • impf. ny-āyan ind. p. nī7tya), to go into (cf. nyāya), enter, come or fall into, incur (acc.) RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. • to under go the nature of i.e. to be changed into (○bhāvam) RPrāt. 2
nī7tá mfn. entered, gone or come to (mṛtyorantikam) RV. AV.
nī in comp.= 1. ni (p. 538, col. 3)
○karṣin mfn. (√kṛṣ) spreading the tail (as a peacock) Lāṭy.
○kāra m. (√1. kṝ) disrespect, contempt, degradation Hcar.
○kāśa m. (√kāś) appearance, look, mien (ifc. = like, resembling) MBh. • certainty, ascertainment L.
○kulaka m. N. of a man Pravar.
○kleda m. (√klid) moistening(?) Pāṇ. 6-3, 122 Sch.
○dhra nīdhra
○nāhá m. (√nah) a girth AV.
○mānuja m. N. of a Vaishṇava teacher Cat.
○vāka m. (√vac) the increased demand for grain in times of dearth, dearth, scarcity L.
○vārā vḷ. for nivārā ( under ni-vṛ)
○vāha m. (√vah) diminution, decrease (of days) GopBr. (cf. ni-v○)
○víd f. = ni-v○ AV.
○vi nī-ví
○vṛt (cf. L.),
○vṛti (cf. HPariś.), f. an inhabited country, a realm
○veṣyá mfn. = ni-v○ MaitrS.
○śāra m. (√śṛ) a warm cloth or outer garment Pat. • curtains, (esp.) mosquito curtains, an outer tent or screen L.
○ṣāh or mfn. (fr. ni-ṣah) overpowering AV.
○ṣah mfn. (fr. ni-ṣah) overpowering AV.
○hārá m. (once n.) mist, fog, hoar-frost, heavy dew RV. &c. &c. (cf. ni-hāra under ni-hṛ) • evacuation (cf. nir-h○) • -kara m. 'dew-maker or 'cold-rayed', the moon Daś. • -cakṣus mfn. one whose eyes are veiled by mist BhP. • -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of mist Kād. • ○rāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become or make mist Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Vārtt. 2 Pat. √○rī-kṛ, to convert into mist Mcar.
nī́kṣaṇa n. (√nīkṣ = nikṣ) a stick for stirring up a cauldron, a kind of ladle RV. i, 162, 13 (cf. nekṣaṇa and mekṣaṇa)
nīca mf(ā)n. (ni +2. añc) low, not high, short, dwarfish Mn. MBh. &c • deep, depressed (navel) Pañc. • short (hair, nails) Suśr. • deep, lowered (voice) Prāt. • low, vile, inferior (socially or morally), base, mean (as a man or action or thought) Var. MBh. Kāv. &c • m. a kind of perfume (= coraka) L. • n. (in astrol.) the lowest point of a planet (= ?), the 7th house from the culminating point Var. (cf. 2. ny-añc)
○kadamba m. N. of a plant L.
○karman mfn. having a low occupation (as a servant) Vet.
○kula n. a low family • ○lâdgata (cf. Mṛicch.) and ○lôdbhava (cf. Var.), descended from a low family
○keśanakha mfn. having short hair and nails Suśr.
○keśaśmaśru-nakha mfn. having short hair and beard and nails Yājñ.
○ga mfn. going low, descending (as a river) Hit. • belonging to a low man ib. • = -gata Var. • (ā), f. a river L. • n. water
○gata mfn. being at the lowest point (as a planet) Var.
○gāmin mfn. going towards low ground (said of rivers), following low courses (said of women) Subh. [Page 565, Column 3]
○gṛha n. the house in which a planet stands at its lowest point Var.
○jāti mfn. of low birth Subh.
○tā f. lowness (lit. and fig.), baseness, inferiority MBh. Kāv. • ○tayā-√yā, to stoop Ratnâv. ; ii, 3
○tva n. lowness, social inferiority Var. • lowering of tone VPrāt.
○nakha-roman mfn. having short nails and hair Suśr.
○patha m. a descending path Kāv.
○bhojya m. 'food of low men', an onion L.
○yonin mfn. of low origin Hariv.
○rata mfn. delighting in mean things Var.
○rkṣa (for ṛkṣa), m. = -gṛha ib.
○vajra n. 'inferior diamond', a sort of gem L.
○śākha naicāśākhá
nīcâyaka m
nīcâyaḍkīya mfn. (?) g. ut-karâdi
nīcâvagāha mfn. (a tank) in which low people bathe Kāv.
nīcôkti f. a low or vulgar expression MW.
nīcôccavṛtta n. an epicycle Col.
nīcôpagata mfn. situated low in the sky Var.
nīcaka mf(ikā)n. low, short L. • soft, gentle (as the voice, a gait &c.) MBh. • vile, mean W. • (akā, akī and ikā), f. an excellent cow • (ais), ind. low, below, little W. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 71. Kāś.)
nīcakin m. the head of an ox L.
nīcā́ ind. below, down, downwards RV. AV.
○meḍhra m. one whose penis hangs low TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.
○vayas (○cā́.), mfn. one whose strength has failed RV.
nīcā́t ind. from below RV.
nīcī-√kṛ to lower, pronounce without an accent RPrāt. Sch.
nīcī́na mfn. below, being low, downward, hanging or flowing down, cast down RV. &c. &c.,
○bāra (cī́na-), mfn. having its opening below RV.
nīcaiḥ in comp. for ○cais
○kara mfn. causing a low or deep tone, giving depth of voice TPrāt.
○kāram
○kṛtya and ind. in a low tone, softly, gently L.
○kṛtvā ind. in a low tone, softly, gently L.
nīcair in comp. for ○cais
○ākhya mfn. named low' ML.
○mukha mfn. with downcast countenance L.
nīcaís ind. low, below, down, downwards, underneath AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c • also used adjectively, e.g. nīcair adṛśyata, he appeared lower or shorter Ragh. • cf. uccais (nīcair nīcais-tarām, deeper and deeper Kām.) • humbly, modestly Kāv. • softly, gently ib. • in a low or deep tone VPrāt. Pāṇ. 1-2, 30 • N. of a mountain (called also vāmana-giri or kharva) Megh.
○tarām ind. lower, deeper, softer, gentler AitBr. TPrāt.
nīcya m. pl. 'living below', N. of certain nations in the west AitBr.
nīcya Nom. P. ○cyati, to be in a low situation, be a slave Siddh.
nīḍá (nīḻá), m. n. (ni + √sad) any place for settling down, resting-place, abode, (esp.) a bird's nest RV. &c. &c • the interior or seat of a carriage ŚBr. MBh. &c. ; place, spot (= sthāna) L. [Cf. Lat. nīdus ; Germ. ṇest ; Eng. nest.]
○garbha m. the interior of nest Hit.
○ja m. 'nestborn', a bird • -jêndra m. 'chief of birds', N. of Garuḍa L.
nīḍôdbhava m. = ○ḍa-ja L.
nīḍaka m. or n. the nest of a bird MBh.
nīḍaya Nom. Ā. ○ḻáyate (for ○ḍayate), to bring to rest RV. vi, 35, 2 (cf. Sāy. 'bring together', i.e. 'cause to come to close fighting')
nīḍí (nīḻí), m. house-mate RV. x, 92, 6
nīta nīti &c. √nī
nītta ni-datta, p. 548, col. 1
nīdhra n. ([ni+√dhR]?) the eaves of a roof Rājat. • a wood L. • the circumference of a wheel L. • the moon or the lunar mansion Revatī L. (cf. nīvra)
nīpa mfn. (fr. [ni+ap] • cf. dviipa and Pāṇ. 6-3, 97 Sch.) situated low, deep Kāṭh. • m. the foot of a mountain Mahīdh. • Nauclea Cadamba (n. its fruit and flower Megh.) • lxora Bandhucca or a species of Aśoka L. • N. of a son of Kṛitin and father of Ugrâyudha BhP. • pl. of a regal family descended from Nīpa (son of Pāra) MBh. Hariv. &c • (ā), f. N. of a river VP.
○rāja m. or n. the fruit of the Nipa L.
nīpâtithi m. N. of a descendant of Kaṇva and author of RV. viii, 34
nī́pya mfn. being low or on the ground VS.
nīr (ni + √ir), Caus. (only impf. nyairayat), to hurl down upon (loc.) RV. vi, 56, 3 (cf. ny-êr). [Page 566, Column 1]
nīrá n. (√nī?) water MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. Naigh. i, 12) • juice, liquor L. L. gṛha L. (= or wṛ. for nīḍa, nīḻa?) ; N. of a teacher Cat. [Cf. Zd. nira.]
○graha m. taking up water in a ladle ( under graha)
○cara m. 'moving in water', a fish or any aquatic animal Bhām. 2
○ja m. n. (for 1. p. 543, col. 3) 'wṭwater-born', a water lily, lotus MBh. Kāv. &c • m. an otter L. • a species of grass L. • n. a species of Costus Suśr. • a pearl L. • -jâkṣī f. a lotus-eyed or beautiful woman Vcar.
○jâta mfn. 'water-born', produced from water, aquatic MBh.
○taraṃga m. a water-wave L.
○tīraja m. 'water-shore-born', Knśa grass L. 2
○da m. (for 1. p. 543, col. 3) 'w-giver', a cloud Kāv. • Cyperus Rotundus L. • -"ṣdin mfn. cloudy Śiś.
○dhi or m. 'water-receptacle', the ocean, Prasann
○nidhi m. 'water-receptacle', the ocean, Prasann
○patatrin m. 'water-bird' Ragh.
○priya m. 'water friend', Calamus Rotang L.
○rāśi m. 'water-mass', the ocean Śiś.
○ruha n. 'water-grown', the water-lily, lotus
nīrâkhu m. 'water-rat', an otter L.
nī-rakta 1. nī-raja &c. 1. nī
nī-rāj ([nIs+-√rAj]), Caus. -rājayati, to cause to shine upon, illuminate, irradiate Prab. • to perform the Nirājana ceremony on (acc.) ib. Uttarar.
nī-ḍrājana n. lustration of arms (a ceremony performed by kings in the month Āśvina or in Kārttika before taking the field) Var. Hariv. Kāv. &c • waving lights before an idol as an act of adoration W. • -giri m. N. of an author Cat. • -dvādaśī-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance Cat. • padyâli-lakṣaṇa-vibhakti f. -prakāśa m. N. of wks • -vidhi m. the Nirājana ceremony Ragh. • N. of 43rd ch. of VarBṛS. • -stotra n. N. of a Stotra
nī-ḍrājita mfn. shone upon, illuminated, irradiated Prab. Uttarar. • lustrated, consecrated Var. Kām.
nī-ḍrājya mfn. clear, pure, limpid KāśīKh.
nīrindu m. a species of plant L. (Trophis Aspera W.)
nī-rī ([nis+√rI]), P. Ā. -riṇāti -rinṇīte, to loosen, separate from (abl.) RV. i, 161, 7 • to allure, seduce ib. i, 179, 4
nī-ruc ([nis+√ruc]), only pf. -rurucur, to drive away by shining RV. viii, 3, 20
nī-rohá m. ([nis+√ruh]) shooting out, growing TS.
nīl cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. xv, 15) nīlati, to be dark, dye dark Bālar. (either Nom. fr. next or invented to explain it)
nī́la mf(ā or ī • cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 42 Vārtt. Vām. v, 2, 48)n. of a dark colour, (esp.) dark-blue or dark-green or black RV. &c. &c • dyed with indigo Pāṇ. 4-2, 2 Vārtt. 2 Pat. • m. the sapphire L. (with maṇi R. iii, 58, 26) • the Indian fig-tree (= vaṭa) L. • = nīla-vṛkṣa L. • a species of bird the blue or hill Maina L. • an ox or bull of a dark colour L. • one of the 9 Nidhis or divine treasures of Kubera L. • N. of a man, g. tikâdi • of the prince of Māhishmatī MBh. • of a son of Yadu Hariv. • of a son of Aja-mīḍha BhP. • of a son of Bhuvana-rāja Rājat. • of an historian of Kaśmīra ib. • of sev. authors (also -bhaṭṭa) Cat. • N. of Mañjuśrī L. • of a Nāga MBh. Rājat. • of one of the monkey-chiefs attending on Rāma (said to be a son of Agni) MBh. R. &c • the mountain Nīla or the blue mountain (immediately north of Ilâvṛita or the central division • cf. nīlâdri) MBh. Hariv. Pur. • (ā), f. the indigo plant (Indigofera Tinctoria) L. (cf. nīlī) • a species of Boerhavia with blue blossoms L. • black cumin L. • a species of blue fly L. • (du.) the two arteries in front of the neck L. • a black and blue mark on the skin L. • N. of a goddess W. • (in music) of a Rāgiṇi (personified as wife of Mallāra) • of a river MBh. (v. l. nālā) • (ī), f. the indigo plant or dye Mn. Var. Suśr. &c. Blyxa Octandra. L. • a species of blue fly L. • a kind of disease L. • N. of the wife of Aja-mīḍha MBh. Hariv. (v. l. nalinī and nīlinī) • n. dark (the colour), darkness TS. KaushUp. • any dark substance ŚBr. ChUp. • = tālī-pattra and tālī7śa L. • indigo Yājñ. iii. 38 • black salt L. • blue vitriol L. • antimony L. • poison L. • a partic. position in dancing L. • a kind of metre Col.
○kaṇā f. a species of cumin L.
○kaṇṭha mfn. blue-necked MBh. • m. a peacock MBh. Kāv. Suśr. a species of gallinule or water-hen (= dātyūha) L. • a wagtail L. [Page 566, Column 2] • a sparrow L. • the blue-necked jay L. • Ardea Sibirica L. • a species of plant (= pīta-sāra) L. • N. of Śiva (as having a black throat from swallowing the poison produced at the churning of the ocean) R. Hit. &c • N. of the celebrated Sch. on MBh. and of other authors (also -dīkṣita, -nāga-nātha, -bhaṭṭa, -bhāratī, -miśra, -śarman, -śāstrin, -śivâcārya, -sūnu, -sūri, ○ṭhâcārya) Cat. • (ī), f. a peahen R. v, 11, 23 • N. of sev. Comms. composed by a Nīla-kaṇṭha Cat. • n. a radish L. • N. of a Tīrtha Cat. • -kośa m. -campū (or -vijaya-campū), f. -jātaka n. -tantra n. -dīkṣitīya n. -prakāśa m. -prakāśikā f. -bhāṣya n. -mālā f. -stava m. -stotra n. -sthāna-māhātmya n. N. of wks • ○ṭhâkṣa n. the berry or seed of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L. • ○ṭhīya n. ○ṭhôdāharaṇa n. N. of wks
○kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.
○kapitthaka m. a kind of mango L.
○kamala n. a blue water-lily L.
○kāca mf(ā)n. made of blue crystal, Var Yogay
○kāyika m. pl. 'bluebodied' or 'dark-bodied', N. of a class of deities Lalit.
○kuṇḍa n. N. of a Tirtha MatsyaP.
○kuntalā f. N. of a female friend of Durgā L.
○kuraṇṭaka or m
○kuruṇṭaka m
○kusumā f. (prob.) Barleria Caerulea L.
○kṛtsna n. one of the 10 mystical exercises called Kṛitsna Divyâv.
○keśī f. the indigo plant L.
○krāntā f. Clitoria Ternatea L.
○krauñca m. the blue heron L.
○gaṅgā f. N. of a river ŚivaP.
○gaṇêśa m. the blue Gaṇêśa L.
○gandhika n. the blue ruby L.
○garbha m. or n. (prob.) a young Blyxa Octandra Hariv. (vḷ. nala-g○)
○gala m. 'bluenecked', N. of Siva (cf. -kaṇṭha) Hariv. • -māla mfn. wearing a garland round (his) blue neck, Nilar Up.
○giri m. N. of a mountain Cat. • -karṇikā f. a blue variety of Clitoria Ternatea L.
○grīva (nī́○), m. 'blue-necked', N. of Śiva VS. MBh. • of a prince, Kaṭhârṇ
○ghora m. = -pora L.
○candra m. N. of a prince Cat.
○carman m. Grewia Asiatica L.
○colaka-vat mfn. wearing a blue jacket Viddh.
○cchada m. 'dark-leaved', the date tree L. • 'blue-winged', N. of Garuḍa L.
○cchavin m. or a kind of bird L.
○cchavī f. a kind of bird L.
○ja n. 'produced in the blue mountains', blue steel L. • (ā), f. N. of the river Vitastā Rājat.
○jhiṇṭī f. prob. Barleria Caerulea L.
○tantra n. N. of a Tantra
○taru m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
○tā f. blueness, a dark colour Kām. Suśr.
○tārā-sarasvatī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
○tāla m. Xanthochymus Pictorius or Paludosa L.
○toyada m. a dark cloud TĀr.
○daṇḍa m. 'carrying a black staff', (with Buddh.) N. of one of the 10 gods of anger Dharmas. 11
○dūrvā f. a species of Dūrvā or Dūrb grass Bhpr.
○druma m. a species of tree L. • mfn. consisting of Indian fig-trees L.
○dhvaja m. Xanthochymus Pictorius L. • N. of a prince of Māhishmatī JaimBr.
○nakhá mfn. black-clawed (?) AV. xix, 22, 4
○nicolin mfn. wearing a black mantle Rājat.
○nirguṇḍī f. a species of blue Nirguṇḍī L.
○niryāsaka m. a species of tree (= nīlâsana) L.
○nīraja n. the blue water-lily Kāv.
○pakṣman mfn. having black eyelashes Bhartṛ.
○paṅka m. n. darkness L. • black mud W. • -ja n. a blue water-lily L.
○paṭa m. a dark garment Hit.
○paṭala n. a dark film or membrane over the eye of a blind person Pañc. • mfn. very dark or black W.
○paṭṭa m. N. of a poet Cat.
○pattra m. 'dark-leaved', Scirpus Kysor L. • the pomegranate tree L. • Bauhinia Tomentosa L. = nīlâsana L. • (ā), f. Premna Herbacea L. • (ī), f. indigo L. • n. = next L.
○padma n. the blue water-lily L.
○parṇa m. 'dark-leaved', Grewia Orientalis L.
○pācana n. steeping or maceration of indigo W. • -bhāṇḍa n. an indigo-vat ib.
○piṅgala mf(ā)n. dark-brown L.
○piccha m. 'blacktailed', a falcon L.
○piṭa m. a collection of annals and royal edicts Buddh.
○piṇḍa n. a kind of steel L.
○piṣṭauṇḍī (!), f. a species of shrub L.
○pīta mfn. dark-green (śādvala) R.
○punarnavā f. a species of Punar-navā with blue blossoms L.
○pura n. N. of a town Rājat.
○purāṇa n. N. of a Pur.
○puṣpa m. 'blue-flowered', a species of Eclipta L. • = nīlâmlāna L. • (ā), f. Clitoria Ternatea L. • (ī), f. id. L. • Convolvulus Argenteus L. • n. a kind of fragrant plant Bhpr.
○puṣpikā f. the indigo plant L. • Linum Usitatissimum L.
○pṛṣṭha m. 'black-backed', N. of Agni RV. • m. Cyprinus Denticulatus (a kind of fish) L.
○pora and m. a species of sugarcane L. (cf. -ghora). [Page 566, Column 3]
○paura m. a species of sugarcane L. (cf. -ghora). [Page 566, Column 3]
○phalā f. the egg-plant L.
○bīja m. a kind of Terminalia L.
○buhnā f. Convolvulus Argenteus L.
○bha m. 'of bluish or dim appearance', the moon L. • a cloud L. • a bee L. (cf. nīlâbha)
○bhū f. N. of a river Rājat.
○bhṛṅgarāja m. a species of Verbesina with blue blossoms L.
○makṣā (cf. Kauś.),
○makṣikā (cf. Suśr.), f. a kind of blue fly or bee
○maṇi m. a sapphire Dhūrtan.
○mata (or -purāṇa), n. N. of a Pur.
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of sapphires Hcat.
○mallikā f. Aegle Marmelos L.
○mahiṣa m. a buffalo of a dark colour TS. Comm.
○mādhava m. N. of Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa L.
○māṣa m. Dolichos Catjang L.
○mīlika m. a shining winged insect L.
○mṛttikā f. iron pyrites L.
○meha m. blue diabetes Car. • ○hin mfn. voiding bluish urine ib. Suśr.
○yaṣṭikā f. a species of dark sugar-cane L.
○ratna
○ratḍnaka n. the sapphire Gīt. L.
○rāji f. dark line or mass, darkness Ṛitus.
○rudrôpaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
○rūpaka m. Thespesia Populneoides L.
○loha n. blue steel L.
○lohitá mfn. darkblue and red, purple, dark-red RV. &c. &c • m. N. of Śiva MBh. Kāv. Pur. • N. of a Kalpa ( s.v.) L. • a mixture of blue and red, a purple colour W. • (ā), f. a kind of vegetable L. • N. of a goddess (the wife of Śiva) BrahmaP. • ○tâkṣa m. 'having dark-red eyes', Śiva Śivag. • ○tântevāsin m. Śivag's pupil, i.e. Paraśu-rāma Bālar.
○vajra m. N. of a Gana of Śivag. Hariv.
○vat (nī́), mfn. blackish, dark RV. • m. N. of a mountain Śatr.
○varṇa mfn. blue-coloured, blue Hit. • m. or n. a radish L. • m. Grewia Asiatica L. • (ā), f. the indigo plant L.
○varṣābhū f. = -punarnavā
○valil f. Vanda Roxburghī L.
○vasana n. a blue garment Kathās. • m. the planet Saturn L.
○vastra n. = prec. n. GāruḍaP. • m. N. of Balarāma L. • (ā), f. N. of Durgā L.
○vānara m. a species of blue monkey MW.
○vāsas mfn. dressed in dark-blue clothes BhP. • m. the planet Saturn L.
○vṛkṣa m. a species of tree L.
○vṛnta m. or n. a fan L.
○vṛntaka m. a species of tree L.
○vṛṣa m. a dark-coloured bull Yājñ. • (ā), f. Solanum Melongena L.
○vrata n. a kind of religious ceremony MatsyaP.
○śikhaṇḍa (nī○), mfn. having black tufts or locks of hair (Rudra-Siva) AV.
○śigru m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
○śīrṣṇī (nī́○), f. 'black-headed', a kind of animal TS.
○ṣaṇḍa m. a dark-coloured bull at liberty MBh.
○saṃdhāna-bhāṇḍa n. a vat for the mixing i.e. preparing of indigo Hit.
○saṃdhyā f. = -giri-karṇikā L.
○sarasvatī f. N. of a goddess (= tārā) L. • -paddhati f. N. of wk • -manu m. N. of an incantation or magic. formula Cat.
○saroruha n. a blue water-lily • ○hâkṣī f. a lotus-eyed or beautiful woman Vcar.
○sāra m. a kind of tree (= nīlâsana or tinduka) L.
○sindhuka m. Vitex Negundo L.
○skandā or f. the dark Go-karṇi L.
○skandhā or f. the dark Go-karṇi L.
○spandā f. the dark Go-karṇi L.
○svarūpa n. a kind of metre Col.
nīlâṃśuka n. a blue garment Kāv.
nīlâkṣa m. 'blue-eyed', a goose L.
nīlâṅkita-dala (prob.) wṛ. for til○
nīlâṅga mfn. 'dark-bodied' R. • m. the Indian crane or Coracias Indica L. • N. of a poet Cat.
nīlâcala prob. wṛ. for līt○
nīlâñjana n. black antimony R. • an unguent made of antṭantimony and blue vitriol L. (v. r. ○lâśmaja) • (ā), f. lightning • (ī), f. a kind of shrub L.
nīlâñjasā f. lightning (cf. prec.) L. • N. of an Apsaras and a river L.
nīlâṇḍaja m. a kind of deer Hcar.
nīlâda m. N. of a Yaksha Divyâv. (for ○lôda?)
nīlâdri m. the mountain Nila • -karṇikā or -parājitā f. a blue species of Clitoria Ternatea L. -mahêdaya m. -māhātmya n. N. of wks
nīlā-pariṇaya m. N. of a drama
nīlâbja n. a blue waterlily L.
nīlâbha mf(ā)n. bluish • m. a cloud L. • N. of a mountain Kālac. (cf. nīla-bha)
nīlâbhra m. a dark cloud W. • -saṃvṛta mfn. obscured or concealed by dark clods MW.
nilâmbara m. 'dressed in a blue garment', a Rakshas L. • the planet Saturn L. • N. of Bala-rāma L. (cf. nīla-vasana and -vastra) • N. of a poet and sev. other authors (also with ācārya, upâdhyāya, purohita and miśra) • n. black or dark-blue raiment W. • = tālī7śa-pattra L.
nīlâmbujanman n. the blue water-lily L.
nilâmbhoja n. id. Subh.
nīlâmlāna m
nīlâḍmlī f. N. of plants L.
nīlâyudha m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v. l. līl○)
nīlâruna m. 'the dark-red' or first dawn of day, L. [Page 567, Column 1]
nīlâli-kula-saṃkula m. 'full of swarms of blue bees', Rosa Glandulifera L.
nīlâlu m. a species of bulbous plant L.
nīlâśoka m. an Aśoka with blue blossoms R. Var.
nīlâśmaja nīlâñjana
nīlâśman m. 'blue-stone', a sapphire Śiś.
nīlâśva m. N. of a district Rājat.
nīlâsana m. a species of tree L. • (○lâs○?) a kind of coitus L.
nīlâsura m. N. of an author L.
nīlêśvara n. N. of a town on the Malabar coast (?)
nīlôtpala n. a blue lotus, Nymphaea Cyanea MBh. Kāv. &c • -gandha m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. • -maya mf(ī)n. formed or consisting of blue lotuses MBh. R. &c • ○lin m. n. of Mañju-śrī L. • (ī), f. a pond with blue water-lilies L.
nīlôtsarga-paddhati f. N. of wk
nīlôda m. 'containing blue water', N. of a sea or river Pāṇ. 6-3, 57 Sch.
nīlôdvāha m. -paddhati f. -vidhi m. N. of wks
nīlôpakāśa mfn. blackish-looking ĀpŚr.
nīlôpala m. a blue stone, a sapphire Śiś.
nīlaka mfn. blue (esp. as N. of the third unknown quantity or of its square) Col. • m. Terminalia Tomentosa L. • a male bee Var. • Antilope Picta L. • a dark-coloured horse L. • (ikā), f. Blyxa Octandra MBh. • a partic. medicinal plant Suśr. • the indigo plant L. • Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L. • Vitex Negundo L. • a kind of malady (black and blue marks in the face) Suśr. • a partic. disease of the lens of the eye (also ○likā-kāca, m.) Suśr. • N. of a river MBh. • n. blue steel L.
nīlāya Nom. P. Ā. ○yati and ○te, to begin to become blue or dark-coloured Kād. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 13)
nīlāśī f. (nīla +?) Vitex Negundo L.
nīliṇī f. the indigo plant Suśr. (-phala n. ib.) • a species of Convolvulus with blue blossoms, I • N. of the wife of Aja-miḍha Hariv. (cf. nīlī, nalinī)
nīliman m. blueness, blackness, darkness Kāv.
nīlī f. of nīla, q.v
○bhāṇḍa n. an indigo vat Hit.
○rasa m. liquid indigo Pañc.
○rāga m. an affection as unchangeable as the colour of indigo Sāh. • mfn. having the colour of indigo or constant in affection L.
○roga m. (prob.) = nīlikā-kāca ( nīlaka) Suśr.
○varṇa mfn. having the colour of iṭindigo Pañc. Hit. -śṛgāla-vat ind. like the blue jackal Hit.
○vastra n. a garment dyed with indigo Cat.
○saṃdhāna-bhāṇḍa n. = nīla-sṭsaṃdhāna-bh○
nī́laṅgu m. (according to Uṇ. i, 37 nīlaṇgú fr. ni + √lag) a species of worm VS. • a species of fly or bee L. • a jackal L. • = pra-sūta, or pra-sūna L.
nīlāṅgu m. id. L.
nīlāgalasā́lā f. AV. vi, 16, 4
nīv cl. 1. P. nīvati, to become fat, Dhāt. xv, 58 (cf. √tīv, pīv, mīv)
nīva m. a species of tree Gobh.
nīvan m. N. of one of the 10 horses of the Moon L.
nīvara m. (√nī? • cf. Uṇ. iii.) a trader • an inhabitant • a beggar • mud • n. water L.
nī-vāka nīvāha, nīvṛt &c. under 5. nī
nīvā́ra m. (ifc. f. ā) wild rice (sg. the plant • pl. the grains) VS. ŚBr. MBh. &c • (ā), f. N. of a river MBh. VP. (vḷ. ni-v○)
○prasṛtim-paca or mfn. cooking only a handful of wild rice, extremely frugal in eating Bālar.
○muṣṭim-paca mfn. cooking only a handful of wild rice, extremely frugal in eating Bālar.
nīví or nīvii f. (prob. fr. [ni+-√vye]) a piece of cloth wrapped round the waist (esp. as worn by women • but Vām:. i, 3, 5), a kind of skirt or petticoat VS. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c • a band or cord for tying together folded Kuśa-grass in making offerings at the funeral rites of a Śūdra L. • a hostage L. • capital, principal stock Daś.
nīvi-bhāryá mfn. to be worn in a skirt or apron AV.
nīvra m. (ni + √vṛ?) = nīdhra (q.v.) L.
nī-śāra nī-ṣah, nī-hāra &c. 5. nī, p. 565, col. 2
nú (in RV. also nū́ • esp. at the beginning of a verse, where often = nú + u), ind. now, still, just, at once • so now, now then RV. AV. Br. Up. • indeed, certainly, surely RV. &c. &c • cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 121 Sch. (often connected with other particles, esp. with negatives, e.g. nahí nú, 'by no means', nákir nú, no one or nothing at all', mā́ nú, 'in order that surely not' [Page 567, Column 2] • often also gha nu, ha nu, in nu, nu kam &c. [nū́ cit, either 'for ever, evermore • at once, forthwith' or, never, never more • so also nū alone RV. vii, 100, 1] • with relat. = -cunque or -soever • sometimes it lays stress upon a preceding word, esp. an interr. pronoun or particle, and is then often connected with khalu RV. &c. &c • it is also employed in questions, esp. in sentences of two or more clauses [cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 98 Kāś.] where nu is either always repeated [Śak. vi, 9] or omitted in the first place [ib. i, 8] or in the second place and further replaced by svid, yadi vā &c., and strengthened by vā, atha vā &c.) [Cf. 1. náva, nū́tana, nūnám ; Zd. nū • Gk. [567, 2] ? ; Lat. nun-c ; Germ. nu, nun ; AnglṢax. nu, nū ; Eng. now.]
nu m. a weapon L. • time L.
nu cl. 1. Ā. navate (nauti with apa), to go Naigh. ii, 14: Caus. nāvayati, to move from the place, remove ṢaḍvBr.
nu or nū, cl. 2. 6. P. (Dhāt. xxiv, 26 ; xxviii, 104) nauti, nuvati, (pres. also návate, ○ti RV. &c • p. P. nuvát, návat Ā. návamāna RV. • pf. nunāva Kāv. • aor. ánūnot, ánūṣi, ○ṣata, anaviṣṭa RV. • anauṣit, anāvit, anuviit Gr • fut. naviṣyati, nuv○ • navitā, nuv○ ib. • ind. p. -nutya, -nāvam Br. • inf. lavitum, v. l. nuv○ Bhaṭṭ.), to sound, shout, exult • praise, commend RV. &c. &c.: Pass. nūyate MBh. &c.: Caus. nāvayati aor. anūnavat Gr.: Desid. nunūṣati ib. • Desid. of Caus. nunāvayiṣati ib.: Intens. nónaviiti, nonumas (impf. anonavur Subj. náviinot • pf. nónāva, nonuvur RV. • nonūyate, nonoti Gr.), to sound loudly, roar, thunder RV.
nu m. praise, eulogium L.
nuta mfn. praised, commended Pur. Bhaṭṭ.
○mitra m. 'having praised friends', N. of a man Daś.
nuti f. praise, laudation • worship, reverence Bhartṛ. Bālar. Naish.
nūta mfn. = nuta L.
nu Caus. nāvayati, to cause to be drawn into the nose Car. (cf. 3 nava)
nu (ifc.) = nau, a ship BhP.
nuḍ cl. 6. P. nuḍati, to hurt-strike, kill, Dhāt. xxviii, 92 (cf. Vop.)
nud cl. 6. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxviii, 2 ; 132) nudáti, ○te (pf. nunoda Kāv. • nunudé, 3. pl. ○dre RV. &c • aor. P. anautsīt Gr • Ā. anutthās RV. • nudiṣṭhās AV. • Prec. -nudyāt Bhag. • fut. -notsyati MBh. • ○te Br. &c • nottā Gr • ind. p. -nudya ŚāṅkhGṛ. • inf. -núde RV. • -nudas Kāṭh. • -nodam RV.), to push, thrust, impel, move, remove RV. &c. &c.: Caus. nodayati (Pass. nodyate), to push on, urge, incite Up. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Intens. nonudyate, to push or drive away repeatedly AitBr.
nuttá mfn. pushed or driven away AV. • despatched, sent, ordered W. • m. N. of a plant ib.
nutti f. driving away, removing, destroying BhP.
nud or mfn. pushing, impelling, driving away, removing Up. MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. or with acc.)
nuda mfn. pushing, impelling, driving away, removing Up. MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. or with acc.)
nudita mfn. = nutta or nunna MBh.
nunutsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of impelling or inciting or removing Naish.
nunna mfn. = nutta MBh. R.
nodita mfn. (fr. Caus.) incited, impelled ib.
nū́tana mf(ā)n. (fr. 1. nú, or nū́), belonging to 'now' or the present day, new, novel, recent, modern, young, fresh (opp. to pūrva, purāṇa &c.) RV. &c. &c • (with vayas n. youth, juvenility Hcar.) • new i.e. curious, strange Bālar. vii, 69 Hit. ii, 168/169
○gajâroha-prakāra m. N. of wk
○tari f. N. of Comm. on the Rasa-taraṃgiṇi,
○tā f
○tva ī. newness, novelty W.
○pratiṣṭhā-prayoga m
○mūrti-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wks
○yauvana mfn. young, fresh Kathās.
○śruti-gītā-vyākhyā f. N. of wk
nūtanâśvârona-prayoga m. N. of wk
nūtanêśvara m. a young king Ragh.
nūtanêṣṭi-prayoga m. N. of wk. [Page 567, Column 3]
nūtanaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make new, renew BhP.
nū́tna mf(ā)n. = nū́tana RV. BhP.
○vayas mfn. in the bloom of youth, in the spring of life BhP.
nūnám ind. now, at present, just, immediately, at once • for the future • now then, therefore • (esp. in later lang.) certainly, assuredly, indeed (also in questions, e.g. kadā n○, when indeed? kva n○, where indeed?) RV. &c. &c
nūna-bhāva m. (for ○nam-bh○) probability • (āt), ind. probably MBh. iii, 59
nūda m. a kind of mulberry tree L. (prob. wṛ. for tūda)
nūpura m. n. (ifc. f. ā) an ornament for the toes or ankles or feet, an anklet MBh. Kāv. &c • m. N. of a descendant of Ikshvāku L.
○vat mfn. adorned with anklets or foot-ornaments Amar.
nūpurôttamā f. N. of a Kiṃ-nari Kāraṇḍ.
nūpurin mfn. = nūpura-vat Priy.
nṛ́ m. (acc. náram dat. náre gen. abl. náras, loc. nári • du. nárā, nárau • pl. nom. voc. náras acc. nṛṛ́n [may also stand for other cases • for the final, n before p cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 10], instr. nṛ́bhis, or nṛbhís • dat. abl' nṛ́bhya or nṛbhyás loc. nṛ́ṣu or nṛṣú [vi, 1, 184, gen. narā́m. nṛṇām or nṝṇām [vi, 4, 6]) a man, hero (used also of gods), person • mankind, people (mostly pl.) RV. &c. &c • (in gram.) a masculine word (nom. nā) L. • the pin or gnomon of a sun-dial Col. • a piece at chess W. [Cf. nara ; Zd. nar ; Gk. ?, stem -vep ; Old Lat. [567, 3] nero, st. nero1n, Lat. ṇero.]
○kalevara m. a human body, dead body Kathās.
○kalpa m. N. of a man (cf. nārkalpi)
○kāra manly deed, heroism Subh.
○kukkura m. 'mandog', a dog of a man Rājat.
○kula-devā f. N. of a woman Bhadrab.
○kesari (cf. NṛisUp.) and m. 'man-lion', Vishṇu in his 4th Avatāra (written also -keś○)
○kesaḍrin (cf. Cat.), m. 'man-lion', Vishṇu in his 4th Avatāra (written also -keś○)
○ga m. N. of an ancient king MBh. • of a grandson of Ogha-vat ib. • of a son of Uśīnara by Nṛi-gā (ancesor of the Yaudheyas) Hariv. • of a son of Manu VP. • of the father of Su-mati BhP. • of a king (the patron of the philosopher Vācaspati-miśra) • (○gasya sāma n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.) • (ā), f. N. of the wife of Uśinara and mother of Nṛi-ga Hariv. • -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat. • -nṛpati-pāṣāṇa-yajña-yūpa-praśasti f. -mokṣa-prakaraṇa n. -śāpa m. -śvabhra-praveśa m. ○gâkhyāna and ○gôpākhyāna n. N. of wks. and chs. of wks
○cákṣas mfn. beholding or watching men (said of gods) RV. AV. VS. TS. • looking after men i.e. leading or guiding them (as a Ṛishi) RV. iii. 53, 9 ; 10 • m. waiting for men', a Rākshasa Pāṇ. 2-4, 54 Vārtt. 10 Pat.
○cakṣus mfn. seeing with human eyes Hariv. • m. N. of a prince (a grandson or son of Su-nitha) Pur.
○candra m. 'man-moon', N. of a prince (a son of Ranti-nāra) Pur.
○jala m. 'man-water', human urine L.
○jít mfn. conquering men RV. ii, 21, 1 • m. N. of an Ekâha ŚāṅkhŚr.
○jyāyá m. the conquering of men MaitrS.
○tama (nṛ́-), mf(ā)n. most manly or strong RV. vi, 19. 10
○tā f. manhood Śiś.
○durga mfn. protected by men • n. a place 0 protected Mn. vii, 70
○deva m. 'man-god', a king MBh. R. • (ī), f. a princess, queen BhP.
○dharman m. 'acting as a man', N. of Kubera L.
○dhūta (nṛ-), mfn. shaken about or stirred by men (as the Soma) RV.
○namana mfn. bending men, g. kṣubhnâdi • m. N. of a man (cf. nār-namani)
○pa p. 568. col. 2
○pañcânana and m. = -kesarin Sarvad.
○pañḍcásya m. = -kesarin Sarvad.
○páti m. 'lord of men', king, prince, sovereign RV. (where also with nṛṇām) &c. &c • N. of Kubera L. • -kanyakā f. a princess Kathās. • -dvāra n. 'king's door', the entrance of a palace VarYogay. • -nīti-garbhita-vṛtta n. N. of a modern wk • -patha m. 'king's road', chief street Daś.
○pátnī f. a king's wife, queen RV.
○paśu m. 'man-beast', a brute of a man Veṇis. • a man serving as a sacrificial victim BhP.
○pā́ṇa mfn. giving drink to men RV.
○pātṛ́ m. protector of men ib.
○pā́yya mfn. (√3. pā) men-protecting • n. a large edifice, hall ib.
○pāla m. 'men-protector, a king Bhartṛ. BhP.
○pīti (nṛ́-), f. protection of men RV.
○péśas mfn. formed by or consisting of men RV. īī, 4, 5
○prajā f. pl. the children of men Pañc.
○bandhu m. N. of a prince VP.
○bāhú m. a man's arm RV.
○bhartṛ m. = -páti Var.
○bhṛta m. N. of a prince VP. [Page 568, Column 1]
○máṇas mfn. mindful of or kind to men RV. • ○ṇasya Nom. Ā. ○syate, to be kind to men ib.
○maṇi m. N. of a demon said to seize on children PārGṛ.
○mat mfn. abounding in men • m. N. of a man L.
○mana g. kṣubhnâdi (v. l. for -namana)
○mara mfn. men-killing L. (cf. nārmara)
○māṃsa n. the flesh of men • ○sâśana n. eating of it Kathās.
○mā́dana mfn. gladdening men RV.
○mithuna n. 'a pair of men', the sign of the zodiac Gemini (cf. -yugma)
○megha m. a man compared to a cloud yielding rain MārkP.
○medha m. man-sacrifice (cf. -yajña) • (-médha or -medhas) m. N. of a man (author of RV. viii, 87 ; 88) RV. SV.Anukr
○yajña m. sacrifice or homage to be offered to men, hospitality (one of the 5Mahā-yajñas RTL.411 Mn. MārkP.
○yugma n
○yuj (cf. VarBṛS. i, 11), the sign of the zodiac Gemini
○loka m. the world of men, the earth MBh. Hariv. &c • -pāla m. earth-protector BhP. 1
○vát ind. like men, strongly, richly, abundantly RV. 2
○vát mfn. having men, belonging to or fit for or consisting of men &c. RV. • -sakhi (nṛvát-), mfn. (a sacrifice) having many associates who take part in it ib.
○vara m. best or chief of men, sovereign, king Mudr.
○varāha m. man-boar (Vishṇu in his 3rd Avatāra) AgP.
○vā́haṇa or mfn. conveying men RV.
○vā́has mfn. conveying men RV.
○vāhya n. a palankeen Hcat.
○veṣṭana m. 'encircled with (the bones of) men', N. of Śiva L.
○śaṃsa (nṛ́-), m. N. of a god RV. ix, 81, 5 (cf. narā-s○ under nara) • mf(ā)n. injuring men, mischievous, noxious, cruel, base RV. &c. &c • -kārin or -kṛt mfn. acting cruelly, mischievous MBh. • -tā f. mischievousness, baseness Kathās. Rājat. • -vat mfn. malicious, vile MBh. • -varṇa or -vādin mfn. using low speech ib. • -vṛtta mfn. practising mischief. W. • ○sita n. = ○satā BhP. • ○sya mf(ā)n. malicious, mischievous, vile MBh. • n. = ○sita ib.
○śastrá mfn. praised by men TBr. (Comm.)
○śṛṅga n. 'man's horn' (as an example, of what cannot exist), an impossibility Kap.
○ṣ�ā́c mfn. favouring or befriending men RV.
○ṣaḍgu m. N. of a Ṛishi R. (vḷ. ruśaṅgu)
○ṣád mfn. sitting or dwelling among men RV. VS. AitBr. • m. N. of the father of Kaṇva RV. • (prob. f.) = buddhi BhP.
○ṣádana n. assemblage or residence of men RV.
○ṣádman (cf. SV.),
○ṣádvan (cf. RV.),
○ṣadvara (cf. AitBr • but cf. ni-ṣadvará under ni-ṣad), mfn. sitting or dwelling among men
○ṣ�ā́h mfn. overcoming men RV.
○ṣ�ā́hya mfn. overpowering men ib. • n. the overpowering of men ib.
○ṣā́ mfn. (√san) procuring men ib. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 67)
○ṣā́ti f. the capturing or procuring of men ib.
○ṣūta (nṛ́-), mfn. impelled or incited by men ib.
○siṃha m. 'manlion', a great or illustrious man MBh. R. • (also -ka) Vishṇu in his 4th Avatāra (cf. nara-s○) ib. &c • a prayer to Vishṇu as man-lṭlion AgP. (-tva n.) • a kind of coitus L. • N. of sev. authors (also -cakravartin, -ṭhakkura, -deva, -daivajña, -pañcânana, -pañcânanabhaṭṭâcārya, -purī-parivrāj, -bhaṭṭâcārya, -mūrty-ācārya, vājapeyin, -śāstrin, -sarasvatī, -sūri, ○hâcārya, ○hâcārya-śiṣya, ○hânanda, ○hâraṇya-muni and ○hâśrama) Cat. • -karaṇa n. -kalpa and -kavaca m. -gaṇita n. N. of wks • -gāyatrī f. N. of a metre • -catucdaśī f. the 14th day in the light half of the month Vaiśākha (a festival) Col. • -campū f. -carita n. -jayantī f. -jayantī-kalpa m. -tāpanī and -tāpanīyâpaniṣad f. N. of wks • -dvādaśī f. the 12th day in the light half of the month Phālguna W. • -pañcaratnamālā f. -pañjara n. -paṭala n. -paddhati, f. -para m. or n. -paricaryā f. -paricaryā-pratiṣṭhā-kalpa m. -purāṇa n. pūjapaddhati f. -pūrva-tāpanīya n. -prakāśikā f. -prasāda m. -prādur-bhāva m. -bīja-stotra n. -bhaṭṭīya n. -mantra, m. -mantra-paddhati, f • -mantra-rāja-puraścaraṇa-vidhi m. -mahataścaritra n. -mahiman m. -māla-mantra m. māhātmya n. -rṣabha-kṣetra-māhātmya (for ṛṣ○), n. -vajra-pañjara n. N. of wks • -vana n. N. of a district in the north-west of Madhya-deśa Var. • -sarvasva n. -sahasra-nāman n. -sahasra-nāmastotra n. -stava-rāja m. -stuti f. -stotra n. ○hâdi-sāman n. pl., ○hârādhana n. ○hâṣṭaka n. ○hâṣṭôttara-śata-nāman, n. ○hīya n. ○hôttara-tāpanīya n. ○hâdaya m. N. of wks
○sena n
○seni f. an army of men L.
○soma m. 'man-moon', a great or illustrious man Ragh. [Page 568, Column 2]
○hán mfn. (dat. -ghné) killing men RV.
○hari m. 'man-lion', Vishṇu in his 4th Avatāra Rājat. BhP. • N. of sev. authors Cat.
nṛṛ́n8ḥ-praṇetra mfn. leading men TBr.
nr-adhī7śa m. 'lord of men', prince, king Vāgbh.
nr-asthi-mālin mfn. wearing a garland of human bones, m. N. of Śiva L.
nrārthi Pāṇ. 7-3, 3 Sch.
nṛ-pa m. (√3. pā) protector of men, prince, king, sovereign ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. MBh. &c • (in music) a kind of measure • N. of the numeral 16 Gaṇit.
○kanda m. a species of onion L.
○kārya n. the affairs or business of a king Yājñ. Sch.
○kriyā f. 'king's business', government • ○yāṃ-√kṛ, Caus. to reign Hariv.
○gṛha n. 'king's house', a palace Var. Rājat.
○cihna n. 'king's house', a place Var. Rājat.
○cihna n. 'king's sign', a white umbrella Gal.
○jana m. 'royal people', princes, kings, Ratnâv.
○ṃ-jaya m. N. of 2 princes, a son of Su-viira Hariv. • a son of Medhāvin BhP.
○tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure
○tva n. royalty, dominion Hariv. • -tvaṃ-√kṛ, to reign Var.
○dīpa m. a king compared to a lamp Pañc.
○druma m. 'king's tree', Cathartocarpus Fistula or Mimusops Hexandra L.
○dviṣ mfn. king-hating MW.
○nīti f. royal policy, kṭking-craft ib.
○palāṇḍu m. = -kanda L.
○priya m. (only L.) 'dear to kings', a kind of parrot • Bambusa Spinosa • a species of Saccharum Sara • rice • a species of onion • the mango tree • (ā), f. Pandanus Odoratissimus • a species of date tree • -phalā f. Solanum Melongena L.
○badara m. a species of jujube • n. its fruit L.
○bhūṣaṇī f. N. of wk
○mandira n. = -gṛha Rājat.
○māṅgalyaka n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
○māna wṛ. for nṛpâbhīra
○māṣa m. Dolichos Catjang L.
○yoga m. N. of partic. constellations VarYogay.
○lakṣman n. = -cihna L.
○liṅga n. an emblem or mark of royalty • -dhara mfn. assuming the insignia of royalty BhP.
○vallabha m. 'dear to a king', a kind of mango L. • (ā), f. a king's wife, a queen L. • a species of flower L.
○vṛkṣa m. N. of a tree (= rāja-v○) Suśr.
○veśman n. a royal court, law-court VarYogay.
○śāsana n. a royal edict MW.
○śreṣṭha m. a kind of jujube L.
○saṃśraya m. service of princes W.
○sabha n. an assembly of princes or a royal palace L.
○suta m. a king's son, prince L. • (ā), f. a king's daughter L. • the musk-rat, Var,
○snuṣā f. the daughter-in-law of a king MW.
nṛpâṃśa m. a king's share (1/7, 1/8 &c. of grain, fruit &c.), royal revenue L.
nṛpâkṛṣṭa n. a partic. favourable position of the pieces in the game Catur-aṅga L.
nṛpâṅgaṇa or n. a royal court Bhartṛ. Kpr.
ḍna n. a royal court Bhartṛ. Kpr. • (○nā), f. a princess, queen Daś.
nṛpâtmaja mfn. of royal birth • m. a king's son, a prince R. • a species of mango L. • (ā), f. a princess Naish. • a bitter gourd L.
nṛpâdhvara m. a sort of sacrifice (= rājasūya) L.
nṛpânucara m. a king's attendant, a minister Var.
nṛpânna n. a sort of rice L.
nṛpânyatva n. change of government Var.
nṛpâbhīra n. music played at a king's meals L. (vḷ. nṛpa-māna)
nṛpâmaya m. 'king's disease', consumption L.
nṛpâryaman m. a sun among princes Rājat.
nṛpâlaya m. a king's residence, a palace R.
nṛpâvarta m. a kind of gem (= rājâvarta) L.
nṛpâsana n. royal seat, a throne MBh. &c
nṛpâspada n. 'a king's place', a palace Rājat.
nṛpâhvaya m. a species of onion L.
nṛpêcchā f. the royal pleasure MW.
nṛpêṣṭa m. a kind of onion L. (cf. nṛpa-priya)
nṛpôcita m. 'suited to a king, kingly', Dolichos Catjang (= rāja-māṣa) L.
nṛmṇá n. manhood (virtus), power, strength, courage RV. VS. AV. Kāṭh. TĀr. • = dhana Naigh. ii, 10 • mfn. = sukha-kara BhP. Comm. • (ā), f. N. of a river (v. l. nṛmaṇā) ib. (B.)
○várdhana mfn. enhancing courage RV.
nṛmṇāyi a sacrificial exclamation TĀr.
nṛt cl. 4. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 9) nṛ́tyati (ep. also ○te • pf. nanarta, nanṛtur MBh. • aor. anartiṣur RV. • -nṛtur [cf. ā-√nṛt] • p. nṛtámāna [?] ib. v, 33, 6 • fut. nartiṣyati MBh. &c • nartsyati and nartitā Gr • inf. nartitum and narttum MBh. &c • ind. p. nartitvā ib., -nartam Br.), to dance RV. &c.&c • to act on the stage, represent (acc.) Hariv. &c • to dance about (acc.) R.: Caus. nartáyati, ○te, to cause to dance RV. &c. &c.: Desid. ninṛtsati and ninartiṣati Pāṇ. 7-2, 57: Intens. [nar�Inartti] Var. Kāv. [Page 568, Column 3] • narīnṛtyate, ○ti Kāv. • narnartti, narnṛtīti, [nar�InRtIti] Gr., to dance about or cause to dance about (cf. naṭ)
narta
narḍtaka &c. s.v
nṛ́t f. dancing, gesticulation AV.
nṛtí f. id. RV. • grand or solemn appearance, show ib.
nṛtú mfn. dancing, gesticulating, lively, active (said of Indra, the Aśvins, and the Maruts) RV. • (ū́), m. (nom. ū́s) a dancer, an actor RV. &c. &c • a worm L. • the earth L. • mfn. long L.
nṛttá n. dancing, acting, gesticulation AV. ŚBr. &c. &c
○jña mfn. knowing to dance Var.
○prayoga m. N. of wk
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting in dance Kathās.
nṛtya n. dancing, acting, gesticulation, pantomime MBh. Var. Kāv. &c
○gīta n. du. dancing, and singing KaṭhUp. • -vādya n. pl. dancing, singing, and instrumental music MW.
○priya m. 'fond of dancing', a peacock L. • N. of Śiva RTL. 84 • (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
○vilāsa m. N. of wk
○śālā f. a dancing-room L.
○śāstra n. the science or art of dṭdancing Hcat.
○sarvasva n. N. of wk
○sthāna n. a place for dṭdancing
○hasta m. the position of the hands in dancing Cat.
nṛtyâdhyāya m. N. of wk
nṛtyêkṣaṇa n. looking at a dance or pantomime L.
nṛpīṭa n. water Naigh. i, 12 (v. l. for kṛpīṭa)
nṛmaṇā f. N. of a river BhP. (vḷ. for nṛmṇā)
nṝ cl. 9. P. nṛṇāti, to lead Dhātup. xxxi, 25
nṝṃ8ḥ-praṇetra nṛ
nekṣaṇa n. (√nikṣ) a sharp stick or spear, a fork or similar cooking implement AV. Kauś. (cf. nīkṣaṇa and mekṣaṇa)
nega m. pl. N. of a school of the Sāmaveda (cf. naigeya)
nejaka m. (√nij) a washerman Mn. Yājñ.
nejana n. washing, cleansing MBh. • washing. place ib.
nejameṣa m. N. of a demon inimical to children GṛS. (cf. naigameṣa)
netavya mfn. (√nī) to be led or guided &c • to be led away • to be led towards or to or into (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • to be applied Śaṃk. • to be examined ib.
netī f. the drawing of a thread through the nose and mouth (as a kind of penance) Cat.
nétṛ mfn. leading, guiding, one who leads or will lead RV. x, 26, 5 • m. bringer, offerer (with acc • cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 69) MBh. • (netṛ́), m. leader, guide, conductor (with gen. or ifc.) RV. &c. &c • (with daṇḍasya) 'rod-applier', inflicter of punishment Mn. vii, 25 (cf. daṇḍa-n○) • the leader or chief of an army Var. • N. of Vishṇu RTL.106, n • the hero of a drama (= nāyaka) Daśar. Sāh. • a master, owner W. • the numeral 2 MW. (cf. netra) • Azadirachta Indica L. • (netrī́), f. a female leader (with gen. or ifc.) RV. TS. MBh. &c • a river L. • a vein L. • N. of Lakshmi L.
○tva n. the office or business of a leader BhP.
○mat mfn. containing the word, netṛ AitBr.
netra m. a leader, guide (with gen. R. B. iii, 66, 10 • mostly ifc., e.g. tvaṃ-netra, 'having you for guide' MBh. ii, 2486 [f. ā ib. ix, 222] • cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 116 Vārtt. 2, 3 Pat.) AitUp. MBh. BhP. • N. of a son of Dharma and father of Kuntī BhP. • of a son of Su-mati MatsyaP. • (○trá), n. (and m. Siddh.) leading, guiding, conducting AV. x, 10, 22 • (itc f. ā), the eye (as the guiding organ, also -ka, HCat • cf. nayana) • the numeral 2 Sūryas. (cf. netṛ) • the string by which a churning-stick is whirled round MBh. • a pipe-tube Car. • an injection pipe Suśr. • the √of a tree Kād. • a kind of cloth Hcar. • a veil R. Ragh. • a carriage L. • a river L.
○kanīnikā f. the pupil of the eye L.
○kārmaṇa n. a spell for the eyes Vcar.
○kośa m. the eyeball or the bud of a flower R. (also written -koṣa)
○gocara mfn. within the range of the eyes, visible BhP.
○capala mfn. restless with the eyes Mn. iv, 177
○cchada m. the eyelid L.
○ja mfn. 'eye-born' (with or sc. vāri), n. a tear R. W. [Page 569, Column 1]
○jala n. = prec. n • -srava m. a flood of tears R.
○tā f. the state of being an eye • -tāṃ√yā, to become an eye Amar.
○tribhāga-brahmayaśasvin m. N. of an author Cat.
○niṃsin mfn. (sleep) kissing or touching the eye Daś.
○pattra n. the eye-brows Svapnac.
○paryanta m. the outer corner of the eye L.
○pāka m. inflammation of the eye Suśr.
○piṇḍa m. the eyeball L. • a cat L.
○puṣkarā f. a species of creeper L.
○peya mfn. to be drunk in or enjoyed by the eyes Vāsav
○praṇayin mfn. desirous of a person's eye, i.e. coming before the eye of. face to face with (gen.) Vcar.
○prabandha m. = (and v. l. for) nayanapr○, q.v
○bandha m. 'eye-binding', hood-winking • playing at hide-and-seek BhP.
○bhava m
○mala n. excretion of the eye Gal.
○manaḥsvabhāva m. pl. eyes, mind, and soul MW.
○mīlā f. Autographis Paniculata L.
○muṣ mfn. stealing or captivating the eye MBh.
○yoni m. N. of Indra (whose body, after his adultery with Ahalyā, was covered with marks which resembled the female organ and then were made to resemble eyes • cf. sahasrâkṣa) L. • the moon (as produced from the eye of Atri) L.
○rañjana n. 'eyecolouring', collyrium L.
○ruj f. eye-disease L.
○roga m. id. Suśr. • mfn. afflicted with eye-dṭdisease, (tā f.) Var. • -cikitsā f. healing eye-dṭdisease, N. of wk • -han m. 'destroying eye-dṭdisease', Tragia Involucrata L.
○roman n. the eyelash L.
○vasti m. an injection-pipe with a receptacle attached to it Suśr.
○vastra n. a veil over the eye KāśīKh.
○vār or n. eye-water, tears Kāv.
○vāri n. eye-water, tears Kāv.
○viṣ f. excretion of the eye Suśr.
○viṣa mfn. having poison in the eyes MBh.
○saṃvejana n. fixing an injection-pipe Suśr.
○stambha m. rigidity of the eyes ib.
○hārin mfn. = -muṣ L.
○hita mfn. good or wholesome for the eye Bhpr.
netrâñjana n. eye ointment, collyrium, Śriṅgār • N. of wk
netrâtithi mfn. one who has become visible (lit. an eye guest) Dhūrtan.
netrânta m. -"ṣtra-paryanta MW.
netrâbhiṣyanda m. running of the eṭeye Suśr.
netrâmaya m. ophthalmia ib.
netrâmbu (cf. L.),
netrâḍmbhas (cf. Rājat.), n. = ○tra-vāri
netrâri m. 'eye-foe', Euphorbia Antiquorum L.
netrôtsava m. 'eye-feast', any beautiful object Dhūrtas.
netrôddyota m
netrôpaniṣad f. N. of wks
netrôpama n. the almond fruit (resembling the eye) • -phala m. the almond tree Bhpr.
netrôpâdhyāya m. N. of an author Cat.
netrâuṣadha (ī), f. Odina Pinnata L.
netrika n. a clyster-pipe • a ladle L.
netrya mfn. good or wholesome for the eyes Bhpr.
nêd (fr. ná + id), not, not indeed (= nâiva Sāy.) RV. viii, 5, 39 AV. &c • in order that not, lest (with Subj., Pot. or Impv • the verb accented, cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 30) RV. AV. VS. Br. [Cf. Zd. noid, 'not.']
ned cl. 1. P. nedati, to go, flow (cf. ati-ned and Naigh. ii, 14), to censure, blame Dhātup. xxi, 8 (cf. √1. nid and nind) • to be near ib. (prob. an artificial meaning to explain nediṣṭha &c.)
nedaya (fr. neda, next), Nom. P. ○yati, to bring near Bhaṭṭ.
nédiṣṭha mf(ā)n. (superl. of neda substituted for antika Pāṇ. 5-3, 63) the nearest, next, very near RV. &c. &c. (am ind. next, in the first place ib. • āt, ind. from the neighbourhood AitBr. Kāṭh.) • āt ind. from the neighbourhood AitBr. Kāṭh.) • = nipuṇa L. • m. Alangium Hexapetalum L. • N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata VP.
○tama (n4d○), mfn. the nearest of all RV. • (ām), ind. ŚBr.
nediṣṭhin mfn. very near, very nearly related TāṇḍBr. ŚrS.
nédīyas mfn. (compar. of neda • cf. nediṣṭha and Pāṇ. 5-3, 63) nearer, very near RV. AitBr. • (as), ind. near, hither RV. AV. Br.
nédīḍyastā f. nearness, neighbourhood ŚāṅkhBr.
nédīḍyo-maraṇa mfn. whose death is near or imminent Rājat. iv, 31
nenya mfn. (Intens. of √nī) taking or obtaining frequently (?) W.
nepa m. (√nī?) the family priest Uṇ. iii, 23 Sch. • n. water L.
nepathya n. (and m. L.) an ornament, decoration, costume (esp. of an actor), attire (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c. (○thyaṃ-√kṛ, or grah or rac or vi-dhā, 'to make the toilet') [Page 569, Column 2] • n. (in dram.) the place behind the stage (separated by the curtain from the raṅga), the postscenium, the tiring-room • (e), ind. behind the scenes ( esp. MW. Śak. p. 3, n. 2)
○gṛha n. a toilet room Mālav.
○grahaṇa n. making the tṭtoilet Ragh.
○prayoga m. the art of tṭtoilet-making (one of the 64 Kalās) Cat.
○bhṛt mfn. wearing a costume ib.
○vidhāna n. = -grahaṇa Ragh. Śak.
○samprayoga m. = -prayoga Cat.
○savana n. a ceremony performed in full toilet Mālav. (B. nepathya-s○)
nepathyâbhimukham ind. towards the tiring-room Śak., Introd
nepāla m. N. of a country and (pl.) of a people, Nepal or the Nepalese Var. Rājat. &c • a species of sugar-cane L. • (ī), f. red arsenic L. • the wild date-tree or its fruit L. • n. copper L.
○jā or f. red arsenic Suśr.
○jātā f. red arsenic Suśr.
○nimba m. a kind of tree L.
○pāla (cf. Cat.),
○pālaka (cf. Rājat.), m. a king of Nepal
○māhātmya n. N. of wk
○mūlaka n. a radish Bhpr.
○viṣaya m. the country of Nepal Rājat.
nepālaka n. copper L. • (ikā), f. red arsenic L.
néma mfn. (fr. [na +ima] [?] • loc. nêmasmin nom. pl. néme and ○mās, cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 33) one, several • néma-néma, the one-the other RV. (unaccented, vi, 16, 18) • (ibc.) half (cf. Nir. iii, 20) • m. N. of a Ṛishi with the patr. Bhārgava (author of RV. viii, 89) • (only L.) portion • time • limit • boundary • the foundation of a wall (cf. nemí) • a hole • upper part, above • deceit • acting, dancing • evening • a √ • food, rice ; n. a partic. high number Buddh. [Cf. Zd. naima.]
○candra m. 'half-moon', N. of a prince L.
○dhita (○má-) Pāṇ. 7-4, 45 • cf. Sāy. on RV. i, 72, 4 (the only form ○tā is prob. loc. of next)
○dhiti (○má-), f. separation, conflict • (tā), ind. apart, aside RV.
○nātha (or nitya-n○), m. N. of an author Cat.
○piṣṭa (nêma-), mfn. half ground (-tā f.) MaitrS.
○śāha m. N. of an author (cf. nemi-ś○)
○spṛṣṭa mfn. half touched Śiksh.
nêmâditya m. N. of Trivikrama-bhaṭṭa's father Cat.
nemann-íṣ mfn. (prob. loc. neman [√2. nī] and √3. iṣ) following guidance, striving after, seeking to reach or overtake (sc. Indra, said of praises) RV. i, 56, 2 (cf. Sāy. praisers, moving reverentially or bearing oblations')
nemí f. (√nam) the felly of a wheel (also ○mī L.), any circumference or edge or rim (ifc. 'encircled' or 'surrounded by') RV. &c. &c • a windlass or framework for the rope of a well (also ○mī) L. • a thunderbolt L. • the foundation of a wall Gal. (cf. nêma) • m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L. • N. of a Daitya BhP. • of a Cakra-vartin Buddh. (cf. nimi) • of 22nd Arhat of present Ut-sarpiṇi L.
○ghoṣa m. the noise of (the felly of) a wheel, the din of a carriage Mṛicch.
○cakra m. a prince descended from Parī-kshit (said to have removed the capital of India to Kauśāmbi after the inundation of Hāstina-pura) BhP.
○caritra n. N. of wk
○dhvani m. = -ghoṣa Veṇis.
○nātha m. N. of a man W.
○ninada m. = -ghoṣa MBh.
○ṃ-dhara m. (with Buddh.) N. of one of the mountains Dharmas. 125
○purāṇa and n. N. of wks
○rājarṣi-caritra n. N. of wks
○vṛkṣa m. Acacia Catechu L.
○vṛtti mfn. following the track of a person's wheels, entirely conforming to (gen.) Ragh.
○śabda m. = -ghoṣa Mṛicch.
○śāha m. N. of an author (cf. nâma-ś○)
○svana m. = -ghoṣa MBh.
nemita m. N. of a prince Buddh.
nemin m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L. • N. of the 22nd Arhat of present Ut-sarpiṇi L. (cf. nemí, m.)
neya mfn. (√nī) to be led or guided or managed or governed • to be led away or to be led to (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • to be brought into any state or condition (e.g. śāntim, kṣība-tām) Megh. Kathās. • to be moved (śāra) Pāṇ. 5-2, 9 • to be applied or inflicted (daṇḍa) Kām. • to be spent or passed (kāla) Rājat. Pañc. • to be guessed ( ncyârtha below)
○dhī mfn. of manageable or tractable character Rājat.
○pāla m. N. of a prince Buddh.
neyártha or mfn. (a word or sentence) having a sense that can only be guessed Vām. ii, 1, 13
neyárḍthaka mfn. (a word or sentence) having a sense that can only be guessed Vām. ii, 1, 13 • -tā f. -tva n. Sāh. [Page 569, Column 3]
neraṇi-vādârtha m. N. of a gramm. treatise by Nāgêśa
neri m. or f. a kind of dance (mus.)
neruṅgala m. N. of a prince Col.
nerella m. N. of a race Cat.
nela nelu, and nevalla m. a partic. number Buddh.
neṣ cl. 1. Ā. neṣate, to go, move Dhātup. xvi, 16 (neṣatu, neṣṭāt Pāṇ. 3-2, 135 Vārtt. 4 Pat.)
néṣa (√nī), only in superl. instr. pl. néṣa-tamais, ind. with the best guides or guidance RV. i, 145, 12
neṣáṇi loc. inf. of √nī
neṣṭā = ○ṭṛ in comp
○potārau m. du. the Neshṭṛi ( next) and the Potṛi
neṣṭôdgātārau m. du. the Neshṭṛi and the Udgātṛi Pāṇ. 6-3, 25 Kāś.
néṣṭṛ m. (prob. fr. √nī aor. stem neṣ • but cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 135 Vārtt. 2 &c.) one of the chief officiating priests at a Soma sacrifice, he who leads forward the wife of the sacrificer and prepares the Surā (Tvashṭṛi so called RV. i, 15, 3) RV. Br. ŚrS. &c
○tva-prayoga or m. N. of wks
○prayoga m. N. of wks
neṣṭrá n. the Soma vessel of the Neshṭṛi RV. (cf. Nir. viii, 3) • the office of the Neshṭṛi KātyŚr.
neṣṭrīya mf(ā)n. belonging to the Neshṭṛi, relating to him AitBr.
neṣṭu m. a lump of earth or clay, a clod MBh. xiii, 1541 Nīlak. (perhaps wṛ. for loṣṭu, loṣṭa)
nai Vṛiddhi form of ni in comp
○kaṭika mfn. near, neighbouring Hcar. Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 73)
○katya n. nearness, neighbourhood Kathās.
○kaṣī f. N. of Rāvaṇa's mother AgP. (cf. ni-kaṣa)
○kaṣeya m. a Rākshasa (v. l. ○seya)
○kṛtika (cf. Mn. MBh. &c.),
○kṛtin (cf. Var.), mfn. dishonest, fallacious, low, vile
○khānya mfn. liable to be buried ṢaḍvBr.
○gama mf(i)n. relating to the Veda or Vedic words or quotations (a N. given to the collection of 278 separate words occurring in the Nigama or Veda and commented on by Yāska • they are arranged in one chapter of three sections), Vedic Nir. BhP. • m. an interpreter of the sacred writings Pāṇ. 5-4, 118 Pat. • an Upanishad L. • = dṛti L. • a way, means, expedient MBh. xii, 3685 • prudent conduct L. • a citizen, townsman SaddhP. • a trader, merchant Yājñ. MBh. R. &c • N. of an ancient teacher Cat. • -kāṇḍa m. or n. N. of the three chapters of the Nirukta where the Nigamas or Vedic words are explained by Yāska • ○mâbhidhāna n. N. of wk • -gamika mfn. relating to the Veda, Vedic Kār. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 1 • -gameya m. s.v
○gutá m. destroyer of enemies (or of Nigut) RV.
○ghaṇṭuka mfn. mentioned by the way or incidentally Nir. • m. author of a glossary ĀpŚr. Sch. • n. N. of the 3 chapters or collections of Vedic words commented upon by Yāska • ○kâikâdhyāya m. N. of a glossary by Bāhlikeya-miśra
○citya m. a prince of the Nicitas Pāṇ. 4-1, 172 Sch.
○ja mfn. own, one's own Hariv. BhP.
○tala mfn. (fr. ni-tala) • -sadman n. Mcar. v, 18
○tuṇḍi m. patr. fr. ni-tuṇḍa Pravar.
○tośá mfn. (fr. ni-tośa, √tuś) munificent, liberal RV. x, 106, 6
○dāgha (naí-), mf(i)n. relating to the hot season, summer-like, scorching Megh. (also ○ghika BhP., and ○ghīya TāṇḍBr.) • m. the hot season AV. TBr. ŚBr. (○ghá) &c
○dāna m. an etymologist Nir. • a pathologist Śiś. Sch.
○deśika m. 'executing orders', a servant BhP.
○dra mf(i)n. (fr. ni-drā f.) sleepy, somniferous W. • closed (like the petals of a lotus) Śiś. vi, 43
○dhana mfn. (fr. 2. ni-dhana) subject to death, perishable, deadly, funereal, final Hariv. R. &c • (in astrol. with or sc. gṛha) the 8th house, the house of death Var.
○dhāna mf(i)n. (a boundary) indicated by putting down various objects Nār. (cf. g. saṃkalâdi)
○dhānya n. g. brāhmaṇâdi Kāś.
○dheya (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 122 Sch.),
○dhruva (also pl. Pravar.),
○dhruvi (naí- ŚBr.), patr. fr. ni-dhi and -dhruva
○pātika mfn. only mentioned incidentally or by the way Bṛih. [Page 570, Column 1]
○pātya n. g. brāhmaṇâdi
○puṇa mfn. = nipuṇa (ifc.) Jātakam. • n. = next
○puṇya (cf. g. brāhmaṇâdi), n. dexterity, experience in (gen. or comp.), skill or anything which requires skill • completeness, totality (ena ind. totally, exactly) Mn. MBh. R. &c
○baddhaka mfn. g. varāhâdi
○biḍya n. closeness, compactness, continuity Rājat. • (in music) a partic. quality (prob. fulness) of a blown sound
○bhṛtya n. stillness, silentness MBh.
○magnaka mfn. g. varāhâdi
○mantraṇaka n. a banquet, feast L.
○maya m. a trader, merchant Śiś. Sch.
○miśa (cf. BhP.),
○miḍśīya (cf. TāṇḍBr.) = ○miṣa, ○ṣīya
○miśri m. patron. fr. ni-miśri g. taulvaly-ādi
○miṣa mf(ī)n. momentary, transient W. • n. N. of a forest and a sacred Tirtha (where Sauti related the MBh., and so called because in it an army of Asuras was destroyed in a twinkling) MBh. i, 1026 Hariv. &c • m. pl. the inhabitants of the Naimisha wood MBh. • -kānana n. the Naimisha wood ib. • -kuñja n. N. of a Tīrtha ib. • -nṛpa m. a king of Naimisha Var. • ○ṣâyana mfn. living in Naimisha BhP. (○ṣāyaṇa?) • ○ṣāraṇya n. the Naimisha wood MW. • ○ṣi m. g. taulvaly-ādi • ○ṣīya mfn. relating to or being in Naimisha MBh. BhP. • m.pl. the inhabitants of Naimisha ŚāṅkhBr. • ○ṣeya mfn. = prec. mfn. MBh. • ○ṣya, m.pl.= ○ṣīya, m.pl. Kāṭh.
○meya m. = ni-maya, barter, exchange L.
○yatya n. the being settled or established, Sāṇḍ. Comm. • necessity, obligation Rājat. • self-command L.
○yamika mfn. settled, enjoined, prescribed Āpast. (wṛ. naiyy○)
○līnaka mfn. (fr. ni-lina) Pāṇ. 4-2, 110 Kāś.
○vātāyana mfn. (fr. nivāta), g. pakṣâdi
○vāsika mfn. dwelling L. • (suffix) indicating a dwelling-place or abode Pat. (cf. g. guḍâdi) • (ā), f. deity dwelling (in a tree) Divyâv.
○vida mf(ī)n. containing a Nivid, Kaush Ār
○vedya n. an offering of eatables presented to a deity or idol BhP. (cf RTL.144, 415) • -prakaraṇa n. -prasāda-māhātmya n. -vidhi m. N. of wks
○veśa mfn. g. saṃkalâdi
○veśika n. any vessel or implement belonging to the furniture of a house Yājñ. • a present to a Brāhman house holder, a girl so given or ornaments with her, &c. W.
○śitya n. sharpness Śiś. Sch.
○śreyasa wṛ. for naiḥ-śr○
○śvāsa m. N. of wk
○ṣadyika m. (with Buddh.) N. of one of the 12 Dhūta-guṇas or ascetic practices Dharmas. 63
○ṣāda mf(ī)n. belonging to the Nishādas BhP. • m. a Naimisha VS. ŚāṅkhBr. • a hunter or bird-catcher Jātakam. • pl. the Naimisha people MBh. • ○daka n. g. kulālâdi • ○da-karṣuka mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 119, daki (iv, 1, 97 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) and ○dāyana (g. haritâdi), m. patr. fr. ni-ṣāda ○di f. a prince of Naimisha MBh.
○ṣedhikī f. the obtruding one's self upon a person's notice (to prevent his surprise) HPariś.
○ṣṭhika (or naiḥ- • 2. ni-ṣṭhā), mf(i)n. forming the end, final, last MBh. Hariv. Ragh. • definitive, fixed, firm MBh. R. Yājñ. • highest, perfect, complete MBh. Kāv. Pur. (-sundara mfn. perfectly beautiful Kum. v, 62) • completely versed in or familiar with (comp.) Var. • belonging to the character or office of a perpetual student W. • m. a perpetual religious student or Brāhman who observes the vow of chastity Rājat. BhP.
○ṣṭhurya n. harshness, severity MBh. Kāv. Hit.
○ṣṭhya n. (cf. -ṣṭhika) constancy, adherence to rule, firm belief MW.
○ṣṇihya n. (fr. ni-ṣṇih = niḥ-sṇih?) getting rid of, freeing one's self from (abl.) ĀśvŚr.
○sarga mfn. innate, natural BhP.
○sargika mfn. id. Mālatīm. • wṛ. for naiḥ-s○, q.v • -daśaka n. N. of wk
○sarpa m. (fr. unused ni-s○) N. of one of the 9 treasures (with Jainas)
○snehya and wṛ. for naiḥsn○ and -svya
○svya wṛ. for naiḥsn○ and -svya
naiḥ Vṛiddhi form of niḥ (for nis) in comp
○śreyasa mf(i)n. leading to happiness or future beatitude Mn. (○sika, xii, 88) MBh. • n. N. of a wood in the world of Vishṇu BhP.
○saṅgya n. absence of attachment, indifference Jātakam.
○sargika mfn. cast off, put off Divyâv. • N. of partic. transgressions punished with the confiscation of something belonging to the transgressor Buddh.
○snehya n. absence of love or affection Mn. ix, 15
○spṛhya n. absence of longing for anything Kāv.
○svabhāvya n. (fr. niḥ-svabhāva) L.
○svya n. (fr. nih-sva) absence of property, destitution, poverty Var.
nair Vṛiddhi form of nir (for nis) in comp
○añjanā f. N. of a river (Nilajan) falling into the Ganges in Magadha (Behar) Lalit.
○antarya n. uninterruptedness, close succession, continuousness, compactness Daś. Yogas. (○yeṇa ind. uninterruptedly, continually Śaṃk. Pañc.) [Page 570, Column 2] • immediate consequence Sarvad.
○apêkṣa mfn. = (prob. wṛ. for) nir-ap○ BhP. Sch. • n. wṛ. for next
○apêkṣya n. disregard, indifference Kap. Kull. • complete independence Nyāyam.
○ayika mfn. hellish, an inhabitant of hell L.
○arthya n. meaninglessness, nonsense MārkP.
○ākāṅkṣya n. absence of need of supplying a word or sentence Śaṃk.
○ātma n. wṛ. for next
○ātmya n. (fr. nir-ātman) Lalit. (cf. Dharmas. cxvi)
○āśya n. hopelessness, non-expectancy, despair at (prati or comp.) MBh. R. &c
○āsya m. N. of a magi. cal formula pronounced over weapons R.
○ukta mfn. based on etymology, explained etymologically MBh. • relating to the Nirukta (q.v.), explaining it, g. ṛgayanâdi • m. (also -uktika g. ukthâdi) a knower of the derivation of words, an etymologist Nir. Mn.
○ūhika mfn. (fr. 1. nir-ūha) purging, cleaning out Suśr.
○ṛtá mf(ī́)n. belonging or consecrated to Nirṛiti (q.v.) AV. ŚBr. &c • south-western Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c • belonging to the Rākshasas MBh. ( m.) • relating to the lunar mansion Nairṛita (Mūla) Cat. • m. a child of Nirṛiti, a Rākshasa or demon MBh. R. &c. (-kanyā f. a Rākshasa girl R. • -rāja m. the Rākshasa-king ib.) • N. of one of the Loka-pālas (the ruler of the south-west quarter L. • cf. Dharmas. 8) • of a Rudra Hariv. (C. nir-ṛti) • pl. N. of a people MBh. • (ī), f. (with or sc. diś) the south-west quarter Mn. MBh. Var. • N. of Durgā Deviim. • n. the lunar mansion Mūla Var.
○ṛti m. N. of a demon MBh. • a Rākshasa L.
○ṛteya mf(ā)n. descended from or belonging to Nirṛiti Suśr.
○ṛtya mfn. belonging or consecrated to Nirṛiti Kauś. Yājñ. • south-western Cat.
○gandhya n. absence of smell, inodorousness, Mallin. on Kum. iii, 28
○guṇya n. absence of qualities or properties MBh. BhP. • want of good qualities or excellencies MBh. Pañc. • mfn. having no connection with qualities BhP.
○granthya n. (fr. nir-grantha) Bhadrab.
○ghṛṇya n. pitilessness, cruelty Mālav. Kathās.
○jara mf(ī)n. divine KāśīKh.
○jhara mfn. belonging to a waterfall, to be found there Bālar.
○daśya n. getting over the first ten days (said of a new-born child), surmounting any dangerous time or bad influence TāṇḍBr.
○deśika mf(ī)n. (fr. nir-deśa) Pat.
○dhanya n. want of property, poverty Kathās.
○bādhyá mfn. = nir-b○ AV.
○malya n. stainlessness (lit. and fig.), purity MBh. Śatr.
○māṇika mfn. miraculous Divyâv.
○yāṇika mf(ī)n. treating of the manner of dying (N. of ch. of VarBṛS.) • conducive to emancipation Lalit. (cf. Dharmas. 100) • -tā f. L.
○lajjya n. shamelessness, impudence Suśr.
○vāṇika mf(i)n. relating to Nirvāṇa, where Nirvāṇa takes place &c. Kāraṇḍ. • ○mārgâvataraṇa n. entering the path of Nirvāṇa (one of the 4 vaiśāradyani or subjects of confidence of a Buddha) Dharmas. 77
○vāhika mfn. conducting or leading out, carrying (water &c.) out • (with dvāra), n. a sluice Var.
○vedhika mfn. piercing, penetrating • -prajña mfn. having a penetrating mind, sagacious L.
○hastá mfn. (a weapon) intended for handless demons AV.
naiś Vṛiddhi form of niś (for nis) in comp
○calya n. fixedness, immovableness MW.
○citya ri. determination, certainty W. • a fixed ceremony or festival (as a birth, investiture, marriage &c.) ib.
○cintya n. freedom from anxiety, absence of care Bhartṛ.
naiṣ Vṛiddhi form of niṣ (for nis) in comp
○karmya n. inactivity, abstinence or exemption from acts and their consequences MBh. BhP. • mf(ā)n. relating to it BhP. • -siddhi, f. N. of wk., a refutation of the Mimāṃsā system
○kāmya n. suppression of desire, profound contemplation MWB. 128
○kiṃcanya n. absence of property, poverty Rājat.
○kṛtika wṛ. for nai-kṛ○
○kramaṇa mfn. (oblation) offered or (rite) performed when a new-born child is taken out of the house for the first time, g. vyuṣṭâdi
○kramya n. indifference (esp. to worldly pleasures), resignation Jātakam. (wṛ. for naiṣ-karmya or -kāmya?) MWB.
○purīṣya n. evacuation of excrement Āpast.
○puruṣya n. Pāṇ. 8-3, 41 Vārtt. I Pat.
○premya mfn. g. saṃtāpâdi • -tva n. L.
○premya n. absence of any inclination Car.
○phalya n. absence of fruit or effect, uselessness MBh.
nais Vṛiddhi form of nis in comp
○triṃśika mfn. armed with a sword L. [Page 570, Column 3]
nâika &c. p. 523, col. 3
naikata mfn. (fr. naikatī f. N. of a village in the north of India) Pāṇ. 4-2, 110, g. palady-ādi
naigameya m. a form of Skanda (considered also as his son and play-fellow) MBh. Suśr. (cf. next)
naigameṣa m. N. of a demon with the head of a ram (supposed to seize or injure children) AV. (cf. prec. and nejameṣa)
naigeya m. (fr. nega) N. of a school of the Sāma-veda, Āryav
naicakya m. patr. fr. nicaka Pat.
naicāśākhá m. prob. N. of Pramagandha (patr. fr. nīcā-ś○?) RV. iii, 53, 14 • n. N. of a town Sāy.
naicika n. the head of an ox L. • (ī), f. an excellent cow L. (cf. nīcaka, ○kin)
naicudāra mfn. made of the tree Nicudāra TāṇḍBr.
naicula mfn. coming from the Nicula tree (Barringtonia Acutangula) Suśr.
naijameṣa mfn. consecrated to Nejamesha MānGṛ.
naitandhava m. sg. and pl. N. of a place on the Sarasvati TāṇḍBr. ŚrS.
naitya mfn. (fr. nitya) continually done or to be done, regularly repeated, g. vyuṣṭâdi • n. eternity, perpetuity W.
○śabdika mfn. Pāṇ. 4-4, 1 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
naityaka mfn. to be always or regularly done (not occasionally • cf. naimittika), constantly repeated, invariable, obligatory Mn. MBh. &c • n. the food regularly offered to an idol MBh.
naityika mfn. = ○tyaka mfn. Mn. MBh.
naināra and ○rācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
naipa mf(ī)n. (fr. nīpa) coming from the Nauclea Cadamba L.
naipātitha m. (fr. nipâtithi) N. of Sāmans TāṇḍBr. ĀrshBr.
naipya n. patr. fr. nīpa Pat.
naipathya-savana v. l. for nep○, q.v
naipāla mf(i)n. produced &c. an Nepal • m. a species of sugar-cane Suśr. • a species of Nimba tree L. • (ī), f. red arsenic Madanav. Suśr. • N. of sev. plants (Arabian jasmine, Jasminum Sambac, Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis, and the indigo plant) L.
naipālika mfn. = prec. mfn • n. copper L.
naipālīya mfn. = prec. mfn
○devatā f. a partic. deity • -kalyāṇa-pañcaviṃśatikā f. N. of a Buddh. wk
naibuka n. N. of partic. rites to be performed at full moon Kālanirṇ.
naimitta mfn. (fr. ni-mitta) relating to or explanatory of signs, g. ṛgayanâdi • m. an interpreter of prognostics, fortune-teller L. (also ○ttaka Divyâv.)
naimittika mf(ī)n. produced by any or by some partic. cause, occasional, special, accidental (opp. to nitya) KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c. (-tva n. Kap. Sch.) • m. = prec. m. g. ukthâdi Divyâv. • n. an effect ( nimitta-n○) • = next W.
○karman n
○kriyā f. an occasional or periodical ceremony or rite (as observed on the birth of a child &c.) ib.
○prakaraṇa n
○prayoga and m. N. of wks
○prayoga-ratnâkara m. N. of wks
○śrāddha n. special funeral rite RTL. 305
naimiṣa &c. under nai, col 1
naimba mfn. relating to or coming from the Nimba tree (Azadirachta Indica) Var.
naíyagrodha mfn. (fr. nyag-rodha • cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 5) belonging to or made of the Indian fig-tree TS. Br. • n. the fruit of it, g. plakṣâdi (cf. naiyyagrodha). [Page 571, Column 1]
naiyaṅkava mfn. (fr. ny-aṅku) belonging to or coming from the antelope called Nyaṅku Uṇ. i, 18 Sch.
naiyāya mfn. (fr. ny-āya) treating of the Nyāya philosophy (q.v.), explaining it &c., g. ṛgayanâdi
naiyāyika mfn. knowing the Nyāya philosophy • m. a follower of the Nyāya system of investigation MBh. R. &c
naiyāsika mfn. g. ukthâdi
naiyyagrodha naiyyamika, naiyyāyika wṛ. for naiyagrodha &c
nairujya n. (fr. nī-ruja) health Kull. on Mn. xi, 237
nailakaṇṭhi m. patr. fr. Nīlakanṭ?a L.
oṭhīya mfn. composed by NṭNīlakanṭ?a MBh. (under chapters or books)
nailāyani m. patr. fr. Nīla, g. tikâdi
nailya n. (fr. nīla) dark-blue (the colour) L.
nâiva ind. (= 2. [ná+eva]) in comp
○śāśvato-nâśāśvataś-ca (sc. loka), not eternal and not transitory Dharmas. 137
○saṃjñānâsaṃjñānâyatana n. a place where there is no thinking and no not-thinking ib. 59 • ○tanôpaga m. one who resorts to this place, one of the four classes of gods of the formless world ib. 129
○saṃjñā-samādhi m. meditation in which there is no reflection L.
○saṃjñi-nâivâ-saṃjñin mfn. without reflection and (or) not without reflection Vajracch.
nâivântavān-nânantavāṃś-ca (sc. loka), not finite and not infinite Dharmas. 137
naivaki and naivati m. g. taulvaly-ādi
naivākava and ○kaviiya mfn • ○kavi m. (fr. ni-vāku), g. utkarâdi and bāhv-ādi
naivārá mfn. (fr. nīvāra) consisting in or made of wild rice (as food) TS. TBr. ŚrS.
naivya n. (fr. niva), g. brāhmaṇâdi
naiśa or ○śika mf(i)n. (fr. niśā) relating to night, happening at night, nightly, nocturnal Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c • walking or studying at night Pāṇ. 4-3, 51 ; 52 Sch.
naiśākara mf(i)n. (fr. niśā-kara) caused by or belonging to the moon &c. Hariv.
naiṣa m. N. of a country Pat.
naiṣadha mf(i)n. relating to Nishadha, m. a species of grain Suśr. (-ka m. Car.) • a prince of the Nishadhas (esp. N. of Nala) MBh. Kāv. &c • m. pl. N. of a people (= niṣadha) MBh. VP. • of a dynasty BhP. • n. N. of an artificial epic poem by Śrī-harsha (treating of Nala's adventures)
○kāvya or n. = prec. n
○carita n. = prec. n
○prakāśa m. N. of Comm. on Naish.
naiṣadhânanda-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama
naiṣadhīya mfn. relating to Nala Naishadha • n. = next
○carita n. = naiṣadha n
○prakāśa m. = ○dha-pr○
naiṣadhya mfn. belonging or peculiar to the Nishadhas MBh. • m. Nishadha prince Pāṇ. 4-1, 172 Kāś.
naiṣidhá m. (older form for naiṣadha) N. of Naḍa (q.v.) ŚBr.
naiṣka Vṛiddhi form of niṣká
○śatika and mfn. containing or worth 100 (1000) Nishkas Pāṇ. 5-2, 119 Kāś.
○sahasrika mfn. containing or worth 100 (1000) Nishkas Pāṇ. 5-2, 119 Kāś.
naiṣkika mfn. worth a Nishkas, bought with a Nishkas &c. Pāṇ. 5-1, 20 &c • m. a mint-master L.
naihāra mfn. (fr. nī-hāra) produced by mist or fog BhP.
nố ind. (fr. 2. ná + u) and not RV. ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c. (in later language also = na, 'not', for which it is generally used to suit the verse • nô cêd, under cêd • nô vā 'or not')
nốt (or nôd), ind. (ná + ut?) almost, nearly ŚBr.
noṭī f. g. gaurâdi
noṇa m. N. of a merchant Rājat. [Page 571, Column 2]
noda m. (√nud) pushing away, repelling Vop. in Dhātup.
nodana mfn. driving away, removing Kāvyâd. • n. = noda BhP. • impelling, impulse ib.
nodin mfn. driving away Ragh.
nodya mfn. to be impelled or driven away or removed MW.
nodhás m. (according to Uṇ. iv, 225 fr. √4. nu?) N. of a Ṛishi also called Gautama (RV. Anukr.) or Kākshivata (cf. TāṇḍBr.) RV. i, 61, 14 ; 64, 1 ; 124, 4 (cf. Nir. iv, 16)
naudhasá m. patr. of Eka-dyū (q.v.) RV. Anukr. • n. N. of a Sāman AV. Br. &c
○śyaita and n. N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr.
○śyaita-yoni n. N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr.
nodhā ind. (fr. nava-dhā) ninefold, in 9 parts BhP.
nona m. N. of a man (also -ka) Rājat. • (ā), f. N. of a woman ib.
○ratha m. N. of a man ib.
nonuva mfn. (√4. nu, Intens.) sounding, resounding Nir. vi, 30 (sadā-n○)
nau encl. acc. dat. gen. du. of 1st pers. pron. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 20) RV. &c. &c. (cf. VS. also ṇau • cf. VPrāt. iii, 85)
naú f. a ship, boat, vessel RV. &c. &c • (in astrol.) N. of a partic. appearance of the moon or of a constellation Var. • = vāc Nir. i, 11 (either because prayer is a vessel leading to heaven or ft. √4. nu, 'to praise'). [Cf. 2. nāva and 7. nu • Gk. ?, [571, 2] ?, &c. ; Lat. nāvis, nau-ta, nau-fragus &c. ; Icel. nór ; (?) Germ. ṇachen.]
○karṇa m. the helm of a ship (cf. below) • (ī), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh. • -dhāra m. a helmsman Var. • (fig.) governor, ruler, manager Kād.
○karman n. the occupation or business of a sailor Mn. x 34,
○krama m. a bridge of boats Divyâv.
○cakrī-vat m. an owner of ships and waggons Gaut.
○cara mfn. going in a ship • m. a sailor Ragh.
○jīvika m. 'living in a ship', a sailor, boatman Var.
○tārya mfn. passable in a ship, navigable L.
○daṇḍa m. 'boat-pole', an oar L. (cf. naukā-d○)
○nidhirāma m. N. of a man Cat.
○netṛ m. 'ship conductor', a helmsman ĀpGṛ. Sch.
○bandhana n. 'ship-anchorage', N. of the highest peak of the Himâlayas (to which in the great flood Manu fastened his ship) MBh. • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
○√bhū to be or become a ship L.
○maṇḍá n. the essence or chief part of a ship • (e), du. the two sides (or the rudders?) of a ship ŚBr.
○yāna n. going in a ship, navigation Rājat. • = = -krama Divyâv. • a ship R.
○yāyin mfn. going in a boat, a passenger or freight Mn. viii, 409
○vāha m. = -netṛ L.
○vyasana n. shipwreck, naufrage Śak.
○ṣecana n. g. suṣāmâdi (kāś-ṣevaṇa)
○saṃkrama m. going in a ship or a bridge of boats Divyâv.
nāv in comp. for 2. nau before vowels
○ākāra mfn. boat-shaped, cymbiform MW.
○āroha m. a passenger on board ship, a sailor L. (Cf. under 2. nāva, p. 538, col. 1.)
nāvy = loc. nāvi fr. 2. nau before vowels
○udaka n. water in the hold of a ship KātyŚr.
nauka ifc. (f. ā) = 2. nau MBh. (cf. g. ura-ādi)
naukā f. a small boat or ship MBh. R. &c • the rook or castle (in the game Catur-aṅga) L. • N. of sev. Comms
○"ṣkṛṣṭa (○kâkṛ○), n. N. of a favourable position in the game Catur-aṅga L.
○daṇḍa m. 'boat-pole', an oar L.
○dāna n. N. of wk
naukāya m. pl. N. of a school (vḷ. for naigeya)
nautana mfn. (fr. and) = nūtana Bhadrab.
naudhasá &c. nodhás
naupura mfn. fr. nūpura, Śṛiṅgār
naulika n. naulī f. a kind of self penance Cat.
nyá (nom. nyas) AV. xi, 7, 4
nyak ny-ákna, nyag &c. under 1. and 2. ny-añc
ny-ákta ny-añj. [Page 571, Column 3]
ny-akṣa ny-aṅka, ny-aṅku &c. ny-añj
nyaṅkotaka m. N. of a man Rājat.
ny-aṅga &c. ny-añj
nyaccha n. a mole or spot upon the body Suśr.
ny-√añc P. -añcati, to sink, bend or hang down Bālar. Kathās. • to pass away, fade, perish Bhām.: Caus. -añcayati, to press down or in HPariś.
ny-ḍakna mfn. bent down TBr.
ny-ḍaṅká m. du. a partic. part of a carriage TS. TBr.
ny-ḍaṅku m. id. TāṇḍBr. • a deer, an antelope VS. MBh. &c • N. of a Muni and a Cakra-vartin L. • -bhūruha m. Bignonia Indica L. • -śiras (with kakum-nicṛt), f • -sāriṇī (with bṛhatī), f. N. of two kinds of metre RPrāt.
ny-ḍáñcana mf(ī)n. curve, recess, hollow, hiding-place RV. AV. (○nâiṣín mfn. seeking a hiding-place MaitrS.) • a partic. mark on a measuring-cord, Śulb • (ī), f. the lap AV.
ny-ḍañcita mfn. bent down L.
ny-ā́cam^ ind. bending down ŚBr.
nyak^ in comp. for 2. ny-añc below
○karaṇa n. lowering, degrading, treating with disrespect W.
○kāra m. humiliation, contempt, disregard Hariv. BhP.
○kṛta mfn. humbled, treated with contempt or contumely Rājat. Kathās.
○kṛti f. = -kāra Bālar. Pañcad.
○kṛtya ind. having humbled, by humbling Rājat.
nyakṣa mfn. (hardly fr. ni + akṣa • but cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 192 Sch.) low, inferior L. • whole, entire L. (cf. 2. ny-añc) • m. a buffalo L. • N. of Paraśurāma L. • n. entireness (eṇa ind. entirely) L. • grass L.
nyag in comp. for 2. ny-añc
○jāti mfn. of a low or inferior race W.
○bhāva m. being brought or coming down, Sarvad • being sunk or absorbed in (loc.) ib. • = next Śaṃk.
○bhāvana n. humiliation, contempt Pāṇ. 1-3, 70 Sch.
○bhāvayiyṛ m. one who lowers or humbles Daś.
○bhūta mfn. being low, humble MBh.
○bhūtvā ind. having humbled (or by humbling) one's self. ib.
○rodha m. (√rudh = ruh), growing downwards' the Banyan or Indian fig-tree, Ficus Indica (it belongs to the kṣīra-vṛkṣas, q.v • fibres descend from its branches to the earth and there take √and form new stems) AV. &c. &c • Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma L. • a fathom (measured by the arms extended) L. • N. of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP. • of a son of Ugra-sena (also ○dhaka) Hariv. Pur. • of a Brāhman, a monastery and a village Lalit. • (ā), f. Salvinia Cucullata or some other plant Car. • (i or ○dhikā), f. id. L. • -kṣīra n. the milky juice of the Indian fig-tree Suśr. • -parimaṇḍala mfn. being a fathom in circumference MatsyaP. • ○la-tā f. the having a waist like a fig-tree, (with Buddh. one of the 32 signs of perfection Dharmas. 83) • (ā), f. an elegant woman L. • -pāda m. N. of a man • ○dhaka mfn. g. ṛśyâdi (cf. also above) • ○dhika, and ○dhin mfn. g. kumudâdi and prêkṣâdi
ny-áñc (fr. [ni+] añc), mf(nī́ci)n(ny-ak). going or directed downwards, bent down RV. &c. &c • lying with the face downwards (opp. to ut-tāna) ŚBr. • depressed, deep, low (sound, voice &c.) ib. • humble, vile, contemptible (cf. nyak &c. above) • slow, lazy L. • whole, entire L. • (nīcā́), ind, under nīca • (ny-ák), ind. downwards, down RV. ŚBr. • humbly • with √kṛ, to bring down, humble • (nyag) with √bhū, to humble one's self. be humble or modest: Caus. -bhāvayati = √kṛ Pāṇ. 1-3, 70 Sch. (cf. nyak-. and nyag- above)
ny-√añj P. -anakti (pf. Ā. -ānaje ind. p. -ajya), to anoint, besmear AV. Kāty. • Ā. to creep in, conceal one's self among (loc.) RV.
ny-ákta mfn. anointed, decorated (?) AV. xiv, 2, 33 (cf. RV. vy-ákta) • imbued with, having the nature of (gen.) ŚBr.
ny-aṅgá m. anything inherent in, a mark, sign TBr. ŚBr. ĀpŚr. • anything which resembles or is like, a kind of (gen. or comp.) ŚBr. Lāṭy. • (ifc. having anything as secondary, mentioning it only accidentally ŚāṅkhŚr.) • invective, insinuation, sarcastic language Nār.
ny-añjalikā f. an Añjali which is directed downwards TĀr. [Page 572, Column 1]
ny-anta m. or n. proximity (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 181 Sch.) • ○te (cf. ĀpŚr.) and ○téna (cf. ŚBr. &c.), near, near to
ny-aya m. (fr. 4. nī7) going off, destruction, loss, waste Pāṇ. 3-3, 37 Sch. L.
ny-áyana n. entry, entrance- or gathering-place, receptacle RV.
ny-arṇa mfn. waterless ŚāṅkhŚr.
ny-árṇṇa mfn. (√ard) dissolved, gone ŚBr. (cf. W. 'asked, solicited • injured')
ny-arthá n. going amiss, failure, destruction RV.
ny-arpaya ○pita, ny-ṛ
ny-árbuda n. one hundred millions AV. &c
ny-árbudi m. N. of a divine being of combative propensities AV.
ny-avagraha m. the accentless vowel at the end of the first member of a compound VPrāt.
ny-ava-√car P. -carati, to enter into, penetrate MW.
ny-ava-√sṛj P. -sṛjati, to pour out, shed forth R.
ny-avêkṣ (√īkṣ, īkṣate), to consider, deliberate MBh.
ny-√as P. -asyati, or -asati, to throw or cast or lay or put down (with loc., e.g. bhuvi, on the earth) AV. &c. &c • to take off MBh. R. • to give up, resign (as life) R. • to set in the ground, plant (prarohān, shoots) Bālar. • (with loc.) to throw or hurl upon, pour or shed on or in, put or place or fix or insert in, turn or direct to, deposit with, intrust or commit to • to settle arrange MBh. Kāv. &c. (with citre, 'to place in a picture', paint, depict • with śirasi, to place on the head', receive with reverence • with manasi, to call to mind', reflect, ponder • with pathi, 'to lay on the road', give up) • to bring forward, mention Mall.: Caus. (pf. nyāsayām āsa or ○sayāṃ cakre) to cause to put or lay down MBh.
ny-ḍasana n. putting down, depositing, placing, arranging Sāh. • bringing forward, mentioning Kāvyâd.
ny-ḍasanīya mfn. to be put or placed AgP.
ny-ḍasta mfn. thrown or cast or laid down, put, placed, fixed, inserted, applied, deposited, committed • given up, resigned Mn. MBh. Kāv. • stretched out, lying R. • exposed (krayāya, for sale) L. • mystically touched, Mālatim. v, 2 • put on, donned ib. 22 • having the low tone (as a vowel) RPrāt. • short Śrutab. • -cihna mf(ā)n. one who has relinquished one's marks or characteristics, destitute of external signs Ragh. ii, 7 • -daṇḍa mfn. 'one who has laid down the rod', meek, harmless R. • -deha mfn. 'one who has laid down the body', dead ib. • -śastra mfn. 'one who has laid down the weapons, averse from strife, peaceful Mn. iii, 192 • m. the Pitṛis or deified progenitors L. • -vāda mfn. one who has ceased to speak, ceasing to speak about (prati) Hariv. • ○târtvijya mfn. where the Ṛitvij have laid down their office ŚāṅkhŚr.
ny-ḍastaka mf(ikā́)n. AV. vi, 139, 1
ny-ḍastavya mfn. to be put down or placed or fixed or established Vāstuv. Hcat. 1
ny-ḍasya mfn. to be laid down or deposited or delivered or appointed to (loc.) MBh. 2
ny-ḍasya ind. having laid down or deposited &c. ib.
ny-āsa m. putting down or in, placing, fixing, inserting, applying, impressing, drawing, painting, writing down MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. akṣara-, khura-, caraṇa-, nakha-, pada-., pāda-., bīja-, rekhā-) • putting away, taking off, laying aside MBh. Hariv. Daś. BhP. (cf. deha-, śarīra-, śastra-) • abandoning, resigning Up. Bhag. BhP. • depositing, intrusting, delivering • any deposit or pledge Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c • written or literal text (cf. yathā-nyāsam) Pat. • lowering (the voice) RPrāt. • (in music) the final tone • bringing forward, introducing (cf. arthântara.) • consigning or intrusting anything to the mind W. • mental appropriation or assignment of various parts of the body to tutelary deities RTL. 205 &c • N. of sev. wks., (esp.) of a Comm. on Kāś. • -kāra or -kṛt m. the author of the Comm. on Kāś. called Nyāsa, i.e. Jinêndra-buddhi • -khaṇḍa m. or n. -khaṇḍana n. -tilaka m. or n. -tūlikā f. -daśaka n. N. of wks. [Page 572, Column 2] • -dhāraka or ○rin m. the holder of a deposit Mn. • -prakaraṇa n. N. of wk • -bhūta mfn. being (or that which is) a deposit MBh. • -lopa m. wasting a deposit ib. • -viṃśati f. -vidyā-darpaṇa m. -vidyā-vilāsa m. -vidhāna n. -viśeṣa m. -śataka n. N. of wks • -hara m. robber of a deposit BhP. • ○sâdeśa-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk • ○sâpahnava m. repudiation of a deposit MW. • ○sôddyota m. N. of wk
ny-ḍāsika mfn. g. parpâdi
ny-ḍāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to lay or put down BhP.
ny-ḍāsin mfn. one who has abandoned all worldly concerns ib.
ny-ḍāsī-√kṛ to make a deposit, deposit anything with a person Kum. Kathās. Rājat.
ny-ahná m. or n. the closing day (only loc.) AV.
ny-ā-√kṛ (only Impv. -kuru), to hold back RV. x, 19, 2
nyākya n. fried rice L.
ny-ā-√gam (only Impv. -gatam), to come down towards RV. viii, 5, 13
nyāgrodhamūla (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 5 Sch.) or ○mūlika (cf. Vop. vii, 4 • 18), mfn. (fr. nyagr○) being or situated at the roots of the Ficus Indica
nyāṅkava mfn. = naiyaṅkava Uṇ. i, 18 Sch.
ny-ā́cam 1. ny-añc
ny-āda m. (√ad) eating, feeding Pāṇ. 3-3, 60
ny-ā-√dhā (only pf. -dadhur), to put down, fix, establish, appoint RV. viii, 73, 2
ny-ā-√dhṛ only pf. Ā. -dadhre, to be directed towards or fixed upon (loc.) RV. viii, 17, 13
ny-ā-√nī (Pot. -nayet), to bring back, restore AV. vii, 38, 5
nyāma m.= ni-yāma, ni-yama L.
ny-āyá m. (fr. 4. ni) that into which a thing goes back i.e. an original type, standard, method, rule, (esp.) a general or universal rule, model, axiom, system, plan, manner, right or fit manner or way, fitness, propriety TS. Br. Mn. MBh. &c. (nyāyena and ○yāt, ind. either 'in the right manner, regularly, duly', or ifc. 'after the manner of, by way of') • a lawsuit, legal proceeding, judicial sentence, judgment Mṛicch. Pañc. • a logical or syllogistic argument or inference (consisting of a combination of enthymeme and syllogism, and so having, according to the Naiyāyikas 5 members, viz. pratijñā, hetu, udāharaṇa, upanaya, nigamana, or according to the Vedāntins 3 members) • a system of philosophy delivered by Gotama or Gautama (it is one of the six darśanas, q.v., and is perhaps so called, because it 'goes into' all subjects physical and metaphysical according to the above syllogistic method treated of in one division of the system • its branch is called Vaiśeshika) • likeness, analogy, a popular maxim or apposite illustration (cf. kākâkṣi-, ghuṇâkṣara-, daṇḍâpūpa. &c.) • (am), ind. after a finite verb expresses either censure or repetition Pāṇ. 8-1, 27
○kaṇikā f
○kandalī f
○karaṇḍa n
○kalānidhi m
○kalāpa m
○kalikā f
○kalpa-latā or f
○kalpa-laḍtikā f
○kāśikā f
○kiraṇâvalī f
○kutūhala n
○kuliśa m. or n
○kusuma-mañjarī f
○kusumâñjali m. (-kārikā f. -prakāśa m. -vikāśa m. -viveka, m.) N. of wks
○kokila (?), mṆ. of a Buddh. teacher
○kośa m
○kaumudī f
○kaustubha m. or n
○kroḍa m. (-pattra n.),
○khaṇḍana-khaṇḍa-khādya n
○grantha m
○candrikā f
○cintāmaṇi m
○cūḍāmaṇi m. (-prabhā f.),
○tattva n. (-parī7kṣā f. -vivaraṇa n. -viloka, m.),
○tantra n. (-bodhinī f.),
○taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks
○tas ind. in a fitting manner, as is fit or proper, according to right or justice Mn. Yājñ. R.
○tā f. (cf. ŚāṅkhŚr.),
○tva n. (cf. MW.), fitness, propriety
○tātparya-dīpikā f
○tri-sūtrī-vārttika n
○darpaṇa m
○dīpa m. (-vyākhyā f. ○pâvolī f.),
○dīpikā f. N. of wks
○deva m. N. of an author Cat.
○dvayakāraṇatā-vāda m
○dvāraka-śāstra n
○naya m
○nibhandha m. (-prakāśa, m.),
○nirṇaya m. N. of wks
○nirvapaṇa mfn. bestowing justly • m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1239. [Page 572, Column 3]
○pañcâdhyāyī f. = -sūtra
○pañcânana m. N. of Jaya-rāma Cat.
○pañcāśat f. N. of wk
○patha m. pl. the different philosophical systems BhP.
○padârtha-mālā f
○pariccheda m
○pariśiṣṭa n. (-prakāśa, m.),
○pariśuddhi f
○pārijāta m
○puṣpâñjali m
○prakaraṇa n
○prakāśa m
○prakāśikā f
○pradīpa m
○pradīpikā f
○pramāṇa-mañjarī-ṭīkā f
○praveśa m. (-tāraka-śāstra n.) N. of wks
○prasthāna-mārga m. pl. the roads leading towards (i.e. the works treating of) the different philosophical systems (cf. -patha)
○bindu m. (-ṭīkā f.),
○bodhinī f
○bhāṣya n
○bhāskara m
○bhūṣaṇa n
○makaranda m. (-vivardhinī f. -vivṛti f. -vivecinī f.),
○mañjarī f. (-grantha-bhaṅga m. -sāra, m.),
○mañjūṣā f
○mata-khaṇḍana n
○manoramā f
○mahôdadhi m
○mātṛkā f
○mārtaṇḍa m
○mālā f. (-vaiyāsikī f. -vārttika-saṃgraha m. -vistara, m.),
○mālikā f
○mīmāṃsā-prakaraṇa n
○mīmāṃsā-rahasya n
○muktâvali f. (-kiraṇa n. -prakāśa, m.),
○mūla-pari-bhāṣā f
○rakṣāmaṇi m
○ratna n. (-kośavādârtha m. -ṭīkā f. -prakaraṇa n. -prakāśikā f. -mālā f. ○tnâkara m. ○tnâvalī f.),
○rahasya n
○lakṣaṇa-vicāra m
○līlāvatī f. (-kaṇṭhâbharaṇa n. -prakāśa m. [-dīdhiti f. -didhitiviveka m. -rahasya, n. ], -bhāva-prakāśa m. -rahasya n. -vibhūti f. -viveka, m.) N. of wks
○vat mfn. acting rightly, behaving properly MBh. R.
○vartin mfn. well behaved, acting with propriety Mn. Yājñ.
○vastu-sāra m. N. of wk
○vāgīśa and m. N. of 2 authors on rhet
○vācaspati m. N. of 2 authors on rhet
○vāda m. N. of wk
○vādin mfn. speaking properly R.
○vārttika n. (-tātparya-ṭīhā f. tātparya-pariśuddhi, f.) N. of wks
○vid m. one who knows what is fit or proper Āpast.
○vidyā f. 'science of what is right', logic Nyāyas. Comm.
○vilāsa m
○vivaraṇa n
○viveka m. (-dipikā f.) N. of wks
○vihita mfn. prescribed by rule Lāṭy.
○vṛtta mfn. = -vartin Mn. R.
○vṛtti f. N. of wk
○śāstra n. the doctrine of the Nyāya school of philosophy Sarvad.
○śikṣā f. = -vidyā MBh.
○śikhāmaṇi m
○śiromaṇi m
○śuddhi f. N. of wks
○saṃhita mfn. fit, proper Āpast.
○saṃketa m. (-tilakā f.),
○saṃkṣepa m
○saṃgraha m. (-dipikā f.),
○sad-artha-saṃgraha m. N. of wks
○sambaddha mfn. connected with reason, rational, logical (as an argument) R.
○sāra m. (-ṭīkā f. -dīpikā f. -pada-pañjikā, f. -saṃgraha m. ○râvali f.) N. of wks
○sāriṇī f. right or fit behaviour L. • a woman acting or judging rightly W.
○siddhâñjana n
○siddhânta m. (-candrikā f. -tattva and ○tvâmṛta n. -dīpa m. -mañjarī f. [-dipikā f. -prakāśa m. -bhūṣā f. -sāra, m.], -mālā f. -muktâvalī f.) N. of wks • ○nta-pañcânana m. N. of a Viśva-nātha Cat. • ○ntavāgīśa m. N. of a Gadā-dhara ib.
○sudhā f. N. of wk
○sūtra n. the aphorisms of the Nyāya philosophy by Gautama • -vṛtti f. a commentary on these aphorisms, I.W. 71
○svarūpa-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk
nyāyâgata mfn. rightly come in or acquired (as money) MBh.
nyāyâcāra mfn. acting justly, virtuous W.
nyāyâcārya m. N. of Śivâditya-miśra Cat.
nyāyâdhāra m. 'receptacle of justice', an example of virtue or propriety W.
nyāyâdhvadīpikā f
nyāyânusāra-śāstra n. N. of wks
nyāyânveṣaṇa n. seeking for justice Pañc.
nyāyâbhāsa m. semblance of a reason, sophism Nyāyas. Comm.
nyāyâmṛta n. (-taraṃgiṇī f.) N. of wks
nyāyârjita mfn. honestly earned or acquired Daś.
nyāyârtha-dīpikā f
nyāyârtha-laghu-subodhinī f. N. of wks
nyāyâlaṃkāra m. 'ornament of justice', N. of Śrī-govinda and of Śri-mahêśvara (also -bhaṭṭa) Cat.
nyāyâvakrâkramaṇa mfn. walking rightly on the straight path (-tā f.) Lalit.
nyāyâvatāra m
nyāyâvalī-dīdhiti f. N. of wks
nyāyôpeta mfn. rightly admitted ŚāṅkhGṛ.
nyāyika n. logic VP.
nyāyin mfn. = nyāya-vat L.
nyāyya mf(ā)n. regular, customary, usual, correct, right, fit, proper (often with an infin. which then has a pass. sense) Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. &c • also wṛ. for nyāya. -tva n. fitness, propriety, Kaiy
○daṇḍa mfn. punishing justly (-tva n.) Gaut.
ny-ā-lūna mfn. (√lū) cut off Hariv. (vḷ. vy-ā-l○). [Page 573, Column 1]
ny-ā-√viś (only pf. -viviśur), to enter into (loc.) RV. x, 56, 4
ny-ā-√vṛt Caus. -vartayati, to make a person desist from (abl.), keep back, prevent Kathās.
ny-ā-√vyadh P. -vidhyati, to cause to burst forth, let loose, set free MW.
ny-āsa &c. under ny-as
ny-ā-√sad P. -sīdati (pf. -sasāda ind. p. -sadya), to sit down near or in or upon (loc. or acc.) RV.
ny-ā-ṣatta (or -ā́-ní-ṣ○), sitting down or on, seated on • dived into (loc.) ib.
nyuṅkha m.= nyūṅkha L. • mfn. proper, right • pleasing, agreeable L.
ny-√uc P. -ucyati (pf. -uvoca), to delight or take pleasure in (acc. or loc.) RV. • to like to stay in or with (loc.) AV.
ny-oka mfn. (prob.) = next Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-3, 64
ny-ḍokas mfn. belonging to home, domestic, wont, comfortable RV. AitBr.
ny-ḍocanī f. (prob.) a kind of woman's ornament (cf. Sāy. 'female slave') RV. x, 85, 6
ny-ḍocará mfn. (prob.) belonging to or fit for a place AV. v, 22, 5
ny-√ud or und (only p. Ā. -undamāna), to dip, sprinkle ŚāṅkhBr.
ny-ḍutta mfn. dipped in, sprinkled with (loc.) ŚBr.
ny-upta ny-upya, ni-vap
ny-√ubj P. -ubjati, to bend or press or throw upside down, upset, overthrow SV. AV. Br.
ubja mfn. turned or bent down wards, lying with the face downwards, looking downwards KātyŚr. MBh. Hariv. Suśr. • hump-backed, crooked-backed (as the result of disease, cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 61) L. • convex W. • m. N. of the Nyag-rodha tree in Kuru-kshetra AitBr. • n. the fruit of the Averrhoa Carambola L. • m. or n. = śrāddhâdi-pātra-bheda, darbhamayaśruc, or kuśa-śruc L. • -khaḍga m. a crooked sword, a sabre L.
ḍubjaka mf(ikā) n. = next Comm. on TāṇḍBr.
ḍubji-mat mfn. bent, crooked TāṇḍBr.
ny-√ubh P. -ubhnāti (impf. -aubhnāt), to keep down or together RV. iv, 19, 4
ny-√uṣ P. -oṣati (Impv. -oṣatāt), to burn down, consume or destroy utterly RV. AV.
nyūṅkha m. the insertion of the sound o (in different places with difference of quantity and accentuation) in the recitation of hymns Br. ŚrS. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 34 Sch.) • (am), ind. with the Nyūṅkha ŚāṅkhŚr.
nyūṅkhanīya mfn. to be inserted ŚāṅkhŚr.
nyūṅkhamānaka mfn. stumbling ŚāṅkhBr.
nyūṅkhaya Nom.P. ○yati, to insert the Nyūṅkha Br. ŚrS. • Ā. (nyū́ṅkhayate) to growl (as a hungry animal) RV. x, 94, 3
nyūṅkhya mfn. = ○khanīya AitBr.
ny-ū́na mf(ā)n. (fr. ni with ūna) less, diminished, defective, deficient (opp. to ati-rikta, adhika, pūrṇa), destitute or deprived of (instr. or comp.), inferior to (abl.) Br. GṛŚrS. MBh. Suśr. &c • (with pādaiḥ) having a defect in the feet BhP. • low, vile, base, mean MBh. Var. Pur. • (am) ind. less Hariv. Var. • n. euphem. = vulva TS. ŚBr. • want or omission of one of the 5 members in a Nyāya argument Nyāyas.
○tara mfn. falling below a standard Divyâv. • (am), ind. still less Var. • lower or deeper MārkP.
○tā f. (cf. MBh. &c.),
○tva n. (cf. Madhus.) inferiority to (abl.) • want, deficiency, incompleteness
○pañcāśad-bhāva m • 'having 49 (not full 50) properties of human nature, an idiot L.
○padatā f
○padaḍtva n. want of one word in a sentence Sāh.
○bhāva m. inferiority, deficiency MBh.
nyūnâkṣará mf(ā)n. defective in letters or syllables ŚBr.
nyūnâṅga mf(ā)n. defective in a limb or organ, maimed, mutilated, imperfect W.
nyūnâdhika mfn. less or more, unequal • n. inequality, difference ŚāṅkhGṛ. • -vibhakta mfn. one who has received too little or too much at the division of an inheritance Yājñ. • -vibhāga m. unequal partition W. • ○kâṅga mfn. having less or more limbs or organs (than necessary) Suśr. • ○kya n. want or surplus (e.g. of an organ) Hcat. [Page 573, Column 2]
nyūnâha m. = kṣayâha Gaṇit.
nyūnêndriya mfn. wanting some organ or sense, deficient, imperfect (as blind, deaf &c.) W.
nyūnaya Nom. P. ○yati, to lessen, diminish Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
nyūnī in comp. for nyūna
○√kṛ to make less, lessen, diminish Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
○bhāva m. state of deficiency, incompleteness L.
ny-√ūh Ā. -ūhate, to push in for one's self, drive into one's own stable TāṇḍBr.
ny-√ūh Ā. -ohate, to heed or to appear RV. v, 52, 11
ny-√ṛ P. -ṛṇvati, to lay down, put or place in (loc.) RV.: Caus. -arpayati, to throw down ib. AV.
nyárpita mfn. thrown down AV.
ny-√ṛñj Ā. -ṛñjate, to reach, attain, overpower, subdue RV.
ny-√ṛṣ P. -ṛṣati, to push or stuff into (acc.), cover, fill RV. ŚBr.
ny-ḍṛṣṭa mfn. filled or endowed with (instr.) RV.
nyê (ny-ā-√i, only ind. p. -êtya), to fall into (acc.) BṛĀrUp.
ny-√ej P. -ejati tremble Kir. xv, 22
nyer (ny-a-√īr, only pf. Ā. nyêriré), to direct or address (a wish or desire) to (loc.) R. • to appoint as (acc.) ib. (cf. nī7r)
ny-oka &c. ny-uc
ny-ojas mfn. Uṇ. iv, 222 Sch.
nr-adhī7śa nṛ́
nvaí ind. (for nú-vaí) indeed, certainly Br. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 94 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)