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glicin

A Wikiszótárból, a nyitott szótárból
glicin[1]
Skeletal formula of neutral glycine
Skeletal formula of zwitterionic glycine
Ball-and-stick model of the gas-phase structure
Ball-and-stick model of the zwitterionic solid-state structure
Space-filling model of the gas-phase structure
Space-filling model of the zwitterionic solid-state structure
Names
IUPAC name
Glycine
Systematic IUPAC name
Aminoacetic acid[2]
Other names
  • 2-Aminoethanoic acid
  • Glycocol
  • Glycic acid
  • Dicarbamic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
Abbreviations Gly, G
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
EC Number
  • 200-272-2
  • 227-841-8
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C2H5NH2/c3-1-2(4)5/h1,3H2,(H,4,5) checkY
    Key: DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1S/C2H5NO2/c3-1-2(4)5/h1,3H2,(H,4,5)
    Key: DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYAW
  • C(C(=O)O)N
  • Zwitterion: C(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+]
  • C(C(=O)O)N.Cl
Properties
C2H5NO2
Molar mass 75.067 g·mol−1
Appearance White solid
Density 1.1607 g/cm3[3]
Melting point 233 °C (451 °F; 506 K) (decomposition)
249.9 g/L (25 °C)[4]
Solubility soluble in pyridine
sparingly soluble in ethanol
insoluble in ether
Acidity (pKa) 2.34 (carboxyl), 9.6 (amino)[5]
−40.3·10−6 cm3/mol
Pharmacology
B05CX03 (WHO)
Hazards
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
2600 mg/kg (mouse, oral)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Kiejtés

  • IPA: [ ˈɡlit͡sin]

Főnév

glicin

  1. (gyógyszertan)

Fordítások

  1. Sablon:Merck11th
  2. Glycine. PubChem
  3. Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, CRC Press, 59th ed., 1978.glicin
  4. Solubilities and densities. Prowl.rockefeller.edu. [2017. szeptember 12-i dátummal az eredetiből archiválva].
  5. Dawson, R.M.C., et al., Data for Biochemical Research, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1959.glicin