glutamic acid

glutamic acid
	Glutamic acid in non ionic form Skeletal formula of L-glutamic acid
Ball-and-stick model	Space-filling model
Names
	IUPAC name Glutamic acid
	Systematic IUPAC name 2-Aminopentanedioic acid
	Other names 2-Aminoglutaric acid;
Identifiers
CAS Number	szamoai isomer: 56-86-0 ; racemate: 617-65-2 ; szamoai isomer: 6893-26-1 ;
3D model (JSmol)	szamoai isomer: Interactive image; szamoai isomer: Interactive image; Zwitterion: Interactive image; Deprotonated zwitterion: Interactive image;
Beilstein Reference	1723801 (L) 1723799 (rac) 1723800 (D)
ChEBI	szamoai isomer: CHEBI:16015 ; racemate: CHEBI:18237; szamoai isomer: CHEBI:15966;
ChEMBL	szamoai isomer: ChEMBL575060 ;
ChemSpider	szamoai isomer: 30572 ;
DrugBank	szamoai isomer: DB00142; szamoai isomer: DB02517;
EC Number	szamoai isomer: 200-293-7;
Gmelin Reference	3502 (L) 101971 (rac) 201189 (D)
KEGG	szamoai isomer: C00025 ; szamoai isomer: C00217;
PubChem CID	szamoai isomer: 33032; szamoai isomer: 23327;
UNII	szamoai isomer: 3KX376GY7L ; racemate: 61LJO5I15S ; szamoai isomer: Q479989WEA ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10) Key: WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ; szamoai isomer: InChI=1/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10) Key: WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYAD;
	SMILES szamoai isomer: C(CC(=O)O)[C@@H](C(=O)O)N; szamoai isomer: C(CC(=O)O)[C@H](C(=O)O)N; Zwitterion: C(CC(=O)O)C(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+]; Deprotonated zwitterion: C(CC(=O)[O-])C(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+];
Properties
Chemical formula	C5H9NO4
Molar mass	147.13 g·mol−1
Appearance	White crystalline powder
Density	1.4601 (20 °C)
Melting point	199 °C (390 °F; 472 K) decomposes
Solubility in water	8.57 g/L (25 °C)
Solubility	Ethanol: 350 μg/100 g (25 °C)
Acidity (pKa)	2.10 (α-carboxyl; H2O); 4.07 (side chain; H2O); 9.47 (α-amino; H2O);
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)	−78.5·10−6 cm3/mol
Hazards
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statements	H315, H319, H335
Precautionary statements	P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	2 1 0
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references