water

Water
	The water molecule has this basic geometric structure
Ball-and-stick model of a water molecule	Space filling model of a water molecule Oxygen, O Hydrogen, H
	A drop of water falling towards water in a glass
Names
	Preferred IUPAC name Water
	Systematic IUPAC name Oxidane (not in common use)
	Other names Hydrogen oxide; Hydrogen hydroxide (H2O or HOH); Hydroxylic acid; Dihydrogen monoxide (DHMO) (parody name); Dihydrogen oxide; Hydric acid; Hydrohydroxic acid; Hydroxic acid; Hydroxoic acid; Hydrol; μ-Oxidodihydrogen; κ1-Hydroxylhydrogen(0); Aqua; Neutral liquid; Oxygen dihydride (may be considered incorrect);
Identifiers
CAS Number	7732-18-5 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
Beilstein Reference	3587155
ChEBI	CHEBI:15377 ;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL1098659 ;
ChemSpider	937 ;
DrugBank	DB09145;
EC Number	231-791-2;
Gmelin Reference	117
KEGG	C00001;
PubChem CID	962;
RTECS number	ZC0110000;
UNII	059QF0KO0R ;
	InChI InChI=1S/H2O/h1H2 Key: XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
	SMILES O;
Properties
Chemical formula	H; 2O
Molar mass	18.01528(33) g/mol
Appearance	Almost colorless or white crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid, with a hint of blue, colorless gas
Odor	Odorless
Density	Liquid (1 atm, VSMOW):; 0.99984283(84) g/mL at 0 °C; 0.99997495(84) g/mL at 3.983035(670) °C (temperature of maximum density, often 4 °C); 0.99704702(83) g/mL at 25 °C; 0.96188791(96) g/mL at 95 °C; Solid:; 0.9167 g/mL at 0 °C;
Melting point	0.00 °C (32.00 °F; 273.15 K)
Boiling point	99.98 °C (211.96 °F; 373.13 K)
Solubility	Poorly soluble in haloalkanes, aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, ethers. ; Improved solubility in carboxylates, alcohols, ketones, amines. ; Miscible with methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, acetone, glycerol, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, sulfolane, acetaldehyde, dimethylformamide, dimethoxyethane, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile. ; Partially miscible with diethyl ether, methyl ethyl ketone, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, bromine.
Acidity (pKa)	13.995
Basicity (pKb)	13.995
Conjugate acid	Hydronium H3O+ (pKa = 0)
Conjugate base	Hydroxide OH– (pKb = 0)
Thermal conductivity	0.6065 W/(m·K)
Refractive index (nD)	1.3330 (20 °C) at 25 °C
Viscosity	0.890 mPa·s (0.890 cP)
Structure
Crystal structure	Hexagonal
Point group	C2v
Molecular shape	Bent
Dipole moment	1.8546 D
Thermochemistry
Heat capacity	75.385 ± 0.05 J/(mol·K)
Std molar; entropy	69.95 ± 0.03 J/(mol·K)
Std enthalpy of; formation	−285.83 ± 0.04 kJ/mol
Gibbs free energy	−237.24 kJ/mol
Hazards
	Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards	Drowning; Avalanche (as snow); Water intoxication
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	0 0 0
Flash point	Non-flammable
Related compounds
Other anions	Hydrogen sulfide; Hydrogen selenide; Hydrogen telluride; Hydrogen polonide; Hydrogen peroxide;
Related solvents	Acetone; Ethanol; Methanol; Hydrogen fluoride; Ammonia;
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Angol

Kiejtés

IPA: /ˈwɔːtə/
hallgatás (US)

Főnév

water (tsz. waters)

víz

Etimológia

Lásd a vatn szót.

Szókapcsolatok

Szólások, közmondások

blood is thicker than water

Ige

water (alapjelen, egyes szám harmadik személy waters, folyamatos melléknévi igenév watering, második és harmadik alakja watered)

További információk

water - Szótár.net (en-hu)
water - Sztaki (en-hu)
water - Merriam–Webster
water - Cambridge
water - WordNet
water - Яндекс (en-ru)
water - Google (en-hu)
water - Wikidata
water - Wikipédia (angol)

Holland

Főnév

water ? (többesszám [nincs megadva], kicsinyítő [nincs megadva])

víz

További információk

water - Szótár.net (nl-hu)
water - Lingea (nl-hu)
water - Dictzone (nl-hu)
water - IVDNT
water - Van Dale
water - Google (nl-en)
water - Яндекс (nl-ru)
water - Wikidata
water - Wikipédia (holland)

↑ Forráshivatkozás-hiba: Érvénytelen <ref> címke; nincs megadva szöveg a(z) Braun_1993_612 nevű lábjegyzeteknek
1 2 3
↑
1 2 3 Anatolievich, Kiper Ruslan: Properties of substance: water. [2014. június 2-i dátummal az eredetiből archiválva].
↑
1 2 3 Sablon:nist

[Braun_1993_612-1] Forráshivatkozás-hiba: Érvénytelen <ref> címke; nincs megadva szöveg a(z) Braun_1993_612 nevű lábjegyzeteknek

[Tanaka-2] 1 2 3

[3] ↑

[chemister-4] 1 2 3 Anatolievich, Kiper Ruslan: Properties of substance: water. [2014. június 2-i dátummal az eredetiből archiválva].

[5] ↑

[nist-6] 1 2 3 Sablon:nist

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]