Függelék:Sanskrit-English/v
Sir Monier-Williams (1819–1899) - A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899) |
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v[szerkesztés]
- va the 3rd semivowel (corresponding to the vowels u and ū, and having the sound of the English v, except when forming the last member of a conjunct consonant, in which case it is pronounced like w
- it is often confounded and interchanged with the labial consonant b)
- ○kāra m. the letter or sound va TPrāt
- -bheda m. N. of a treatise on the proper spelling of words beginning with v or b
- va (only L.) m. air, wind
- the arm
- N. of Varuṇa
- the ocean, water
- addressing
- reverence
- conciliation
- auspiciousness
- a dwelling
- a tiger
- cloth
- the esculent √of the water-lily
- (ā), f. going
- hurting
- an arrow
- weaving
- a weaver (?). n. a sort of incantation or Mantra (of which the object is the deity Varuṇa)
- = pra-catas
- mfn. strong, powerful
- va ind.= iva, like, as MBh. Kāv. &c. (in some more or less doubtful cases)
- vaṃśá m. (derivation doubtful) the bamboo cane or any cane (accord. to L. also 'sugarcane' and 'Ṣorea Robusta') RV. &c. &c
- the upper timbers or beams of a house, the rafters or laths fastened to the beams (of a roof
- cf. prācīna-v○) AV. &c. &c
- a cross-beam, joist, joint VarBṛS
- a reed-pipe, flute, fife Kāv. Rājat
- the back-bone, spine VarBṛS. BhP
- a hollow or tubular bone BhP. (B.) Sch
- the upper nasal bone L
- the central projecting part of a scimitar or sabre VarBṛS
- the line of a pedigree or genealogy (from its resemblance to the succession of joints in a bamboo), lineage race, family, stock ŚBr. &c. &c. (esp. a noble race, a dynasty of kings, a list of teachers &c
- Pāṇ. 2-1, 19 Sch.)
- offspring, a son BhP
- (ifc.) a succession or collection of similar things, assemblage multitude, host (as of chariots, stars &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- a partic. measure of length (= 10 Hastas) Līl
- a partic. musical note Śiś
- pride, arrogance Vās
- bamboo-manna L
- N. of Vishṇu L. (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras (daughter of Prādhā) MBh
- (ī), f. See s.v
- ○ṛṣi m. a Ṛishi mentioned in a Vaṃsa-Brāhmaṇa (or list of ancient teachers) Śaṃk
- ○kaṭhina m. a clump or thicket of bamboos Pāṇ. 4-4, 72 Sch. (cf. vāṃśakathinika)
- ○kapha n. 'bamboo-phlegm', cottony or flocculent seeds floating in the air L
- ○kara m. making or founding a family, propagating or perpetuating a race MBh. R
- m. an ancestor ib
- a son Vikr
- N. of a man Cat
- (ā), f. N. of a river rising in the Mahêndra mountains MārkP. [Page 910, Column]
- ○karpūra-rocanā f. = vaṃśa-rocanā L
- ○karman n. bamboo-work, manufacture of baskets &c
- ○ma-kṛt mfn. doing bamboo- or basket-work R
- ○kīrti mfn. having family renown, celebrated W
- ○kṛt mfn. = vaṃśa-karma-kṛt R
- m. the founder of a family BhP
- ○kṛtya n. flute-playing Ragh
- ○kramâgata mfn. descended or inherited lineally, coming from a family in regular succession, obtained by family inheritance Kām. Hit
- ○kramâhita-gaurava mfn. highly esteemed by the successive generations of a family Hcar
- ○kṣaya m. family decay W
- ○kṣīrī f. bamboo-manna L
- ○ga f. id. L
- ○gulma N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh
- ○goptṛ m. the supporter or preserver of a family MBh
- ○ghaṭikā f. a kind of children's game Divyâv
- ○carita n. family history, the history of a race or dynasty, genealogy W
- ○carma-kṛt m. a worker in bṭbamboo and leather R
- ○cintaka m. an investigator of pedigrees, genealogist Hariv
- ○cchettṛ m. one who cuts off the line of descent, the last of a family or race VarBṛS
- ○ja mfn. made of or produced from bṭbamboo W
- born in the family of, belonging to the family of (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Var. Rājat
- belonging to the same family (plur. with prāktanāḥ = forefathers, ancestors) Kāv
- sprung from a good family W
- m. the seed of the bamboo L
- n. and (ā), f. bamboo-manna L
- ○taṇḍula m. the seed of the bṭbamboo L
- ○dalā f. a kind of plant or grass (= vaṃśa-pattrī, jīrikā) L
- ○dhara mfn. carrying or holding a bṭbamboo-cane &c. W
- maintaining or supporting a family MBh. R. &c
- m. the continuer of a family VP
- a descendant BhP
- (with mitra) N. of an author Cat
- ○dhānya m. n. the seed of the bṭbamboo L
- ○dhārā f. N. of a river rising in the Mahêndra mountains VP
- ○dhārin mfn. = vaṃśa-dhara Pañcar
- ○nartín m. 'family-dancer', a buffoon VS
- ○nāḍikā or f. a pipe or tube made of bamboo Kathās
- ○nāḍī f. a pipe or tube made of bamboo Kathās
- ○nātha m. the head of a family, chief of a race R
- ○nālikā f. a pipe made of bṭbamboo, a reed, flute L. (cf. nāḍikā)
- ○niśreṇī f. a ladder made of bṭbamboo Pañcat
- ○netra n. a kind of sugar-cane, the √of sugar-cṭcane (= ikṣu-mūla) L
- ○pattra n. a bamboo-leaf VarBṛS
- sulphuret of arsenic L
- a kind of metre (= vaṃśa-pattra-patita) Col
- m. a reed L
- (ī), f. a partic. kind of grass L
- the resin of Gardenia Gummifera Bhpr
- -patita mfn. fallen on a bamboo-leaf
- n. a species of metre VarBṛS
- -haritāla n. bambooleaved orpiment L
- ○pattraka m. (only L.) a reed
- white sugar-cane
- a sort of fish, Cynoglossus Lingua
- n. yellow orpiment L
- ○paramparā f. family succession, lineage, descent W
- ○pātra n. a bamboo vessel (also ī f.) KātyŚr. Sch
- -kāriṇī f. a woman who makes bamboo vessels or baskets MW
- ○pīta m. a kind of bdellium L
- ○puṣpā f. a species of creeper. L
- ○pūraka n. the √of the sugar-cane (= ikṣu-mūla) L
- ○pota m. 'bamboo shoot' and, 'child of a good family' Vās
- ○pratiṣṭhāna-kāra m. one who establishes his family on a firm foundation R
- ○bāhya mf(ā)n. repudiated by a family Hcar
- ○brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brahmaṇa (belonging to the Sāma-veda and containing a chronological list of ancient teachers)
- of a part of the Śata-patha Brāhmaṇa (xiv, 5, 5, 20-22)
- ○bhava mfn. 'made of bamboo and 'descended from a noble race' Bhām
- ○bhāra m. a load of bamboo Pāṇ. 5-1, 50
- ○bhṛt m. the supporter or perpetuator of a family, head of a race MBh. Kathās
- ○bhojya mfn. to be possessed by a family, hereditary
- n. (with rajya) an hereditary estate MBh
- ○maya mf(ī)n. made of bamboo KātyŚr. Sch
- ○mūla n. the √of the sugar-cane L
- ○mūlaka n. N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh
- ○mṛn-maya mf(ī)n. made of bṭbamboo and clay L
- ○yava m. the grain of bamboo L
- ○rāja m. a high or lofty bamboo Hariv
- N. of a king (-kula n. his race) Lalit
- ○rājya-dhara mfn. perpetuating race and dominion Kathās
- ○rocanā or f. an earthy concretion of a milk white colour formed in the hollow of a bṭbamboo and called bamboo-manna L. (also -locana Car.)
- ○locanā f. an earthy concretion of a milk white colour formed in the hollow of a bamboo and called bamboo-manna L. (also -locana Car.)
- ○lakṣmī f. the family fortune MW
- ○lūna mfn. cut off from one's family, alone in the world Ml
- ○varṇa m. the chick pea, Cicer Arietinum L
- ○vartin m. a partic. class of gods in the third Manv-antara VP
- ○vardhana mf(ī)n. increasing or prospering a family Vikr
- n. the act of causing prosperity to a family R
- m. a son Daś
- ○vardhin mfn. = prec. MBh
- ○vitati f. a clump or thicket of bamboos Kir
- family descent W
- ○vidāriṇī f. a woman whose employment is to split bamboo MW. [Page 910, Column]
- ○viśuddha mfn. (made) of a good bamboo W
- of a pure or good family ib
- ○vistara m. a complete genealogy VP
- ○vṛddhi f. prosperity of a family W
- ○śarkarā f. = -rocanā L
- ○śalākā f. a bamboo peg or screw at the lower end of a Viṇs or lute, (accord. to some) the bṭbamboo pipe that forms the body of the lute L
- any small bamboo pin or stake (as the bar of a cage &c.) W
- ○samācāra m. family usage W
- ○stanita v. l. for -sthavila Chandom
- ○stūpa n. the uppermost beam of a house (that supports the roof) ĀpGṛ. Sch
- ○stha n. (or ā f. ?) a partic. metre (= vaṃśasthavila) Piṅg
- ○sthavila n. the hollow or cavity of a bamboo cane
- N. of a species of Jagati metre (used in the beginning of the Ritu-saṃhāra) Chandom
- ○sthiti f. the state or condition of a family Kālid
- ○hīna mfn. destitute of family or descendants, having no kindred Hit
- vaṃśâgata mfn. coming from one's family, inherited, obtained by inheritance Kām
- vaṃśâgra n. the point or end of a bṭbamboo cane, the shoot of a bamboo Sāy
- vaṃśâṅkura m. a bamboo shoot or sprout L
- vaṃśânukīrtana n. the recounting or proclaiming a family or a genealogy Cat
- vaṃśânukrama m. family succession, genealogy, lineal inheritance Ragh
- vaṃśânuga mfn. being on or along the central projecting part of a sword VarBṛS
- passing from family to family Rājat
- vaṃśânucarita n. the history of a family or dynasty, a genealogical list (one of five distinguishing marks of a Purāṇa) BhP. IW. 511
- vaṃśânuvaṃśa-carita n. the history of both old and recent families ( See prec.) L
- vaṃśântara m. Amphidonax Karka L
- vaṃśā-vatī f. a proper N., g. śarâdi on Pāṇ. 6-3, 120
- vaṃśâvalī f. the line of a family, pedigree, genealogy L
- vamaśâhva m. bamboo-manna L
- vaṃśodbheda N. of a Tīrtha MatsyaP
- vaṃśaka m. a kind of large sugar-cane Suśr
- a tubular bone R. (B.) Sch
- a small fish, Cynoglossus Lingua L
- N. of a prince VP
- (ikā), f. a kind of pipe or flute L
- aloe wood, Agallochum L
- n. Agallochum L
- vaṃśika mfn. belonging or relating to a bamboo, pertaining to a family &c., lineal, genealogical W
- m. a measure of 4 Stomas L
- the son of a Sūdra and a Veṇi L
- n. aloe wood L
- vaṃśin mfn. belonging to a family (cf. sva-v○)
- vaṃśi-vādya prob. wṛ. for vaṃśī-v○ (q.v.)
- vaṃśī f. a flute, pipe Pañcar
- an artery, vein L
- a partic. measure (cf. vaṃśika) L
- a partic. weight (= 4 Karshas) L
- bamboo manna L
- ○gīta n. playing on a flute, Vṛishabhân
- ○dāsa m. N. of an author Cat
- ○dhara mfn. holding a flute (said of Kṛishṇa) Pañcar
- m. (also with daiva-jña and śarman) N. of various authors and other men Cat
- ○rava m. the sound of a flute Gīt
- ○vadana m. (with śarman) N. of an author Cat
- ○vādya (?), n. a flute, Tithyâd. (cf. vaṃśi-v○)
- vaṃśīya mfn. belonging to a family, of a good family, of the same family BhP
- vaṃśya mfn. = prec., peculiar to a family, geneological, lineal Mn. MBh. &c
- belonging or attached to a main beam BhP
- connected with the back-hone or spine (as subst. 'a bone in the arm or leg') BhP
- preceding any one (gen.) in a science (loc.), being a person's teacher in anything Āpast
- m. any member of a family, a son, lineal descendant
- an ancestor, forefather
- a kinsman from seven generations above and seven below Mn. MBh. &c
- a pupil, scholar W. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 19)
- pl. the members of a family, ancestors or descendants Mn. MBh. &c
- a cross-beam, joist BhP
- (ā), f. coriander L
- vaṃśyânucarita vḷ. for vaṃśân○ BhP
- váṃsaga m. a bull RV. AV
- vaṃh See √baṃh, p. 719
- vaṃhiṣṭha
- vaṃhīyas See baṃh○ ib
- vak = √vac, in the Vedic form vivakmi
- vak or vaṅk (connected with √vañc, q.v.), cl. 1.Ā. vaṅkate, to be crooked, go crookedly Dhātup. iv, 14
- to go, roll ib. 21 (only 3. pl. pf. vāvakre, they rolled' RV. vii, 21, 3)
≫vaka
- vaka &c. See baka, p. 719
- vakrá mf(ā)n. crooked, curved, bent, tortuous, twisted, wry, oblique AV. &c. &c
- curled, curly (as hair) AV. &c. &c
- having an apparently backward motion, retrograde (said of planets) Sūryas. Var. &c. [Page 911, Column]
- (in prosody) long (the form of the long mark being curved)
- crooked in disposition, cunning, fraudulent, dishonest, evasive, ambiguous KaṭhUp. MBh. &c
- hostile, cruel, malignant, inauspicious Kāv. Kathās. Sāh
- m. a nose L
- the planet Mars VarBṛS
- the planet Saturn L
- a partic. drug (= parpaṭa) L
- N. of Rudra L
- of the Asura Bāṇa L
- of a prince of the Karūshas MBh. (v. l. vaktra)
- of a Rākshasa R
- pl. N. of a people VP. (v. l. cakra)
- (ā), f. a partic. musical instrument Lāṭy
- (scil. gati) a partic. variation in the course of Mercury VarBṛS
- n. the winding course of a river, the arm or bend of a stream ŚvetUp
- the apparent retrograde motion of a planet MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS
- a form of fracture (when a bone is bent or only partially broken) Suśr
- wṛ. for vaktra
- ○kaṇṭa m. having crooked thorns', the jujube tree L
- = next L
- ○kaṇṭaka m. Acacia Catechu L
- ○kila m. a curved iron for striking an elephant L
- ○khaḍga or m. a curved sword, scimitar, sabre L
- ○khaḍgaka m. a curved sword, scimitar, sabre L
- ○ga or mfn. having a retrograde motion (as a planet) Sūryas. VarBṛS
- ○gata mfn. having a retrograde motion (as a planet) Sūryas. VarBṛS
- ○gati mfn. = prec. BhP
- = -gāmin Hariv
- f. crooked or winding course, apparent retrograde motion or retrogression (said of the course of a planet) Sūryas
- ○gandha-nibandha-kṛt m. N. of the poet Bāṇa Cat
- ○gamana n. = -gati f. MBh
- ○gāmin m. going crookedly, fraudulent, dishonest Hariv
- ○grīva m. 'having a curved neck', a camel L
- ○cañcu m. having a curved beak', a parrot' L
- ○tā f. crookedness, curvedness, tortuousness, Siś. MārkP
- (in astron.) retrograde motion Sūryas
- the going crookedly or wrong, failure, mishap L
- ambiguity, perverseness, falseness Prasannar
- ○tāla n. or a partic. wind-instrument L. (cf. -nāla)
- ○tālī f. a partic. wind-instrument L. (cf. -nāla)
- ○tuṇḍa mfn. having a curved beak BhP
- m. a parrot L
- N. of Gaṇêśa (as having an elephant's curved trunk) TĀr
- -gaṇa-nāyaka-prakaraṇa n. -pūjā-vidhi m. -stavana n. -stotra, n
- ○ḍâṣṭaka n. N. of wks
- ○todin mfn. stinging or pricking treacherously MantraBr
- ○tva n. = -tā Kāv. Kathās
- ○daṃṣṭra m. 'having curved tusks', a boar L. (wṛ. vaktra-d○)
- ○danta m. N. of a prince of the Karūshas, M Bh. (v. l. danta-vakra and danta-vaktra)
- ○dantī-bīja m. Croton Jamalgota L
- ○dala wṛ. for vaktra-d○
- ○dṛś mfn. looking obliquely, squinting Gal
- ○dṛṣṭi mfn. id
- jealous, envious MW
- f. oblique vision, an oblique look, malignant regard, hostile view ib
- ○dhī mfn. deceitful, dishonest BhP
- f. deceitfulness, dishonesty ib
- ○nakra m. having a curved beak', a parrot L
- a low or depraved man L
- ○nāla n. a sort of wind-instrument L. (cf. -tāla)
- ○nāsa mfn. having a curved nose or beak R. Pañcat
- m. N. of the councillor of an owl-king Kathās. Pañcat
- ○nāsika m. having a curved beak', an owl L
- ○pakṣa mfn. having bent or curved wings, Śulbas
- ○pada n. a cloth marked with various patterns L
- ○pāda mfn. crookedlegged, Katbās
- m. N. of Gaṇeśa Gal
- ○puccha or m. 'curly-tailed', a dog L
- ○pucchika m. 'curly-tailed', a dog L
- ○pura n. N. of a town, Kathls
- ○puṣpa m. Butea Frondosa L
- Agati Grandiflora L
- another plant (= baka) L
- ○pluta mfn. leaping in curves, Kathās
- ○buddhi mfn. crooked-minded', deceitful, false Hcat
- ○bhaṇita n. indirect speech, equivocation, evasion, Ratnav. (in Prākṛit)
- ○bhāva m. curvature, crookedness Piṅg. Sch
- cunning, craft, deceit Prab
- ○bhuja m. crooked-armed', N. of Gaṇeśa Gal
- ○mati mfn. = -buddhi MBh
- ○yodhin m. 'fighting deceitfully', N. of a Dānava VP
- ○rekhā f. a curved line MW
- ○lāṅgūla m. -puccha L
- ○vaktra m. having a curved snout', a boar L
- ○vākya n. ambiguous speech Śiś. (wṛ. vaktra-v○)
- ○vāladhi m. = -puccha L
- ○śalyā f. Capparis Sepiaria L
- Abrus Precatorius L
- ○śriṅga mf(ī)n. having crooked or curved horns Col
- ○saṃstha mfn. placed transversely MW
- vakrâkhya n. tin L
- vakrâgra n. N. of a plant L
- vakrâṅga n. (ifc. f. ī) a crooked limb Hariv
- wṛ. for vakrâṅghri (q.v.) Rājat
- m. having a curved body', a goose
- the ruddy goose L
- a snake L
- vakrâṅghri m. a crooked foot
- -saṃgrâma m. (prob.) a treacherous fight Rājat
- vakrêtara mfn. 'other than crooked', straight, not curled (as hair) Ragh
- vakrôkti f. indirect mode of expression Kull. on Mn.iii, 133
- a figure of speech consisting in the use of evasive speech or reply (either by means of a pun, or by an affected change of tone, e.g. Mudr. i, 1) Kpr
- -jīvita n. -pañcāśikā f. N. of wks. [Page 911, Column]
- vakr'-oṣṭhi f. (L.),
- vakr'-oḍṣṭhika n. (L.) or (HPariś.) a slight smile, one in which the lips are drawn on one side without the teeth being shown
- vakr'-oḍṣṭhikā f. (HPariś.) a slight smile, one in which the lips are drawn on one side without the teeth being shown
- vakratu m. N. of a deity MārkP
- vakri mfn. equivocating, prevaricating, lying L
- vakrita mfn. curved, crooked, bent Amar. Naish
- entering on an apparently retrograde course (as a planet) VarBṛS
- vakrin mfn. crooked W
- bending the neck (ss a singer) Saṃgīt
- retrograding, moving apparently backwards (said of Mars and other planets) Sūryas
- dishonest, fraudulent W
- m. a weakling of a partic. kind Car
- a Jaina or Buddha L
- vakrima mfn. bent, curved Amar. (vḷ. for vakrita)
- vakriman m. crookedness, curvature Kāv
- ambiguity, duplicity Sāh
- vakrī in comp. for vakra
- ○karaṇa n. curving, bending, distorting W
- ○√kṛ P
- ○karoti to make crooked or curved, bend (a bow) Bālar
- ○kṛta mfn. made crooked or curved, bent, Gol' Sch
- ○bhāva m. curvature, curve W
- fraudulent or dishonest disposition ib
- ○√bhū P
- ○bhavati to become crooked or bent Suśr
- to retrograde (said of planets) MBh. Sch
- ○bhūta mfn. bent, crooked W
- dishonest ib
- inauspicious, hostile, adverse Cāṇ
- vákva mfn. winding about, rolling, bubbling (as Sonia) RV
- vákvan mf(ar
- )n. id. ib
- vaṅka m. 'roaming about', a vagabond Bhadrab
- crookedness W
- the bend or elbow of a river L
- = nadī-pātra L
- = f. L
- (ā), f. the pummel of a saddle L
- ○sena m. a kind of tree (cf. vaṅga-s○)
- vaṅkaṭaka m. N. of a mountain Kathās
- vaṅkara m. = vaṅka, the bend of a river L
- vaṅkâlakâcārya m. (Prākṛ. for vakrâl○?) N. of an astronomer (who wrote in Prākṛit) Cat
- vaṅkālā f. N. of a place Rājat
- vaṅkiṇī f. a species of plant L
- vaṅkima-dāsa m. (Prākṛ. for vakrima-d○?), with kavi-rāja, N. of an author Cat
- vaṅkila m. a thorn L
- vaṅkú mfn. going crookedly or hurriedly, hastening, rash RV
- vaṅkya mfn. crooked, curved, flexible, pliant Pāṇ. 7-3, 63 Sch
- vaṅkri f. a rib, the rib of any animal (as of a horse, said to have 34 ribs, or of an ox, said to have 26, &c.) RV. Br. ŚrS. BhP. (also ī f.)
- the ribs or timber of a roof. L
- a partic. musical instrument L
- vákala m. inner rind or bark, bast TBr. SāṅkhBr
- vakasuhāṇa m. or n. (?) N. of a place L
- vakula &c. See bakula
- vakuśa m. a partic. animal living in the foliage of trees Suśr
- vakerukā vakoṭa, See bak○
- vakk cl. 1. Ā. vakkate, to go Dhātup. iv, 27 (vḷ.)
- vakkalin m. (Prākṛ. for valkalin) N. of a Ṛishi Buddh
- vakkasa prob. wṛ. for vakvasa
- vakkula m. N. of a man, Buddb. (vḷ. vatkula and vakula)
- vaktavya vaktṛ, vaktra &c. See p. 912, cols. 1, 2
- vakra &c. See p. 910, col. 3
- va-krama m. (for ava-krama) flight, retreat L
- va-kraya m. (for ava-kraya), price L
- vakrātapa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. cakrāti)
- vakrolaka m. N. of a village Kathās
- of a town ib
- vákva vákvan, See above
- vakvasa m. a partic. intoxicating drink Suśr. &c. [Page 911, Column]
- vakṣ (cf. √1. ukṣ), cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 11) vakṣati (pf. vavakṣa fut. vakṣitā &c., Gr
- really there occur only the pf. forms vavákṣa, vavákṣitha, vavakṣatuḥ, vavakṣúḥ, vavakṣé, vavakṣire), to grow, increase, be strong or powerful RV
- to be angry Dhātup.: Caus. vakṣayati, to make grow, cause to be strong RV. [Cf. Gk. ?, ? ; Lith. [911,] aúgti ; Goth. wahsja, 1 ; Germ. wahsan, wachsen ; Angl. Sax. weaxan ; Eng. wax
- See also under √1. ukṣ.]
- vakṣaḥ in comp. for vakṣas
- ○sammardinī f. a wife (as, pressing or reclining on her husband's breast') MW
- ○stha mfn. being on or in the breast Kathās
- ○sthala n. the place of the breast, bosom, heart MW
- vákṣaṇa mf(ī)n. strengthening, refreshing, invigorating RV. x, 64, 9 (cf. vi- and viira-v○)
- n. refreshment, invigoration ib. vi, 23, 6
- the breast L. (cf. vakṣas)
- (áṇā), f. nourisher', the stomach, abdomen, interior, cavity
- the sides, flank RV. AV. Kauś. (others also 'udder', = yoni, lit. and fig., &c.)
- the bed of a river RV. iii, 33, : 2
- a river Naigh. i, 13
- refreshment, oblation RV. v, 52, 15
- vakṣáṇi mfn. strengthening, making strong RV
- vakṣátha m. invigoration, increase, growth ib
- vakṣaś in comp. for vakṣas
- ○chada m. 'breast-cover', armour L
- vákṣas n. sg. and pl. (cf. vakṣaṇa and pakṣas) the breast, bosom, chest RV. &c. &c
- m. an ox, bullock L
- ○kāra m. a bag, sack or bag-like receptacle (prob. for keeping valuable things, and so called from being borne upon the breast, applied to sections of Jaina wks
- cf' karaṇḍaka and piṭaka)
- ○kārikā f. (prob.) id. Uttamac
- ○taṭâghāta m. a blow on the region of the chest MW
- vakṣasi-ja m.= vakṣo-ja L
- vakṣo in comp. fur vakṣas
- ○grīva m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh
- ○ja m. du. 'rising out of the chest', the female breast, Kav. Sāh. (-ta f. Bhāni.)
- ○maṇi m. a jewel worn on the breast Śiś
- ○maṇḍalin m. (scil. hasta) a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat
- ○ruh (Dhūrtas.) or (L.), m.= -ja
- ○ruha (L.), m.= -ja
- vakṣaṇa m. (√vah), prob.'rushing along', N. of Agni ( See next)
- vakṣaṇesthā́ mfn. being in Agni or fire RV. v, 19, 5 (Sāy.)
- vakṣi f. a flame RV. v, 19, 5 (cf. prec.)
- vakṣu (prob.) m. the Oxus VarBṛS. (cf. vaṅkṣu)
- vakṣyamāṇa See p. 912, col, 2
- vakh (cf. √vaṅkh), cl. 1. P. vakhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 16
- vagalā f. a goddess worshipped by the Tantrikas Cat
- ○kaipa m
- ○paṭala m. or n
- ○mantra-sādhana n
- ○vidhāna n
- ○sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks
- ○mukhī f. = -vagaíā Cat
- -kavaca n. -dīpa-dāna n. -pañcâṅga n. -paddhati, f. -prakaraṇa n. -stotra n. N. of wks
- va-gāha m. (for ava-gāha) bathing, ablution Vop
- va-gāhya ind. having bathed or dipped into or entered MW
- vagnu vagvana, vagvanu, See p. 912, col. 2
- vághā f. a kind of noxious animal AV
- ○pati m. the male of the Vaghā ib
- vaṅk See √2. vak
- vaṅka
- vaṅkaṭaka &c. See under √2. vak, col. 2
- vaṅkṣaṇa 12. (cf. 1. vakṣaṇa) the groin, the pubic and iliac regions (also ā f.) VarBṛS. Suśr
- the thigh-joint MW
- vaṅkṣu f. an arm or branch of the Ganges W. (cf. vaṅka, vaṅku)
- the Oxus MBh. Pur. (cf. vakṣu)
- vaṅkh (cf. √vakh), cl. 1. P. vaṅkhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 17
- vaṅkhara mfn. = cāru (applied to a body) Pañcar
- m. N. of a man ( See next). [Page 912, Column]
- ○bhaṇḍīratha m. the descendants of Vaṅkhara and Bhanḍīratha, g. tika-kitavâdi
- vaṅg cl. 1. P. vaṅgati, to go Dhātup. v, 39
- to go lamely, limp Vop
- vaṅga m. Bengal proper or the eastern parts of the modern province (pl. its inhabitants) AV.Pariś. MBh. &c
- N. of a king of the lunar race (son of Dīrgha-tamas or Dīrgha-tapas and Su-deshṇā, regarded as the common ancestor of the people of Bengal) MBh. Hariv. Pur
- a tree, AitAr
- a species of tree Hcar. (vḷ. vaṅgaka)
- N. of a mountain Jātakam
- m. n. cotton L
- Solanum Melongena L
- n. tin or lead L
- ○ja n. brass, redlead L
- ○jīvana n. silver L
- ○datta-vaidyaka (?), N. of wk. by Vaṅga-sena
- ○dāsa m. N. of an author, Cai
- ○deśa m. the country of Bengal MW
- ○lipi f. Bengal writing Lalit
- ○śulbaja (?), n. brass, bell-metal L
- ○sena m. a kind of tree L. (cf. vaṅka-s○)
- N. of a medical writer (author of the Cikitsā-sāra-saṃgraha) Bhpr
- of a grammarian, Cat-
- ○senâka m. Agati Grandiflora L
- vaṅgâri m. yellow orpiment L
- vaṅgeśvara-rasa m. a partic. medical preparation L
- vaṅgaka m. a species of tree Hcar. (v. l. vaṅga)
- vaṅgana m. the egg-plant, Solanum Melongena W. (cf. vaṅga)
- vaṅgīya mfn. relating or belonging to Vaṅga, Bengal, g. gahâdi
- vaṅgara m. N. of a prince VP
- vaṅgalā f. (in music) a partic. Ragiṇī L
- vaṅgāla m. N. of a son of the Rāga Bhairava L
- (ī), f. N. of the wife of the Rāga Bhairava (also ikā f.) ib
- vaṅgulā f. = vangalā W
- vaṅgiri m. N. of a king BhP
- váṅgṛda m. N. of a demon RV
- vaṅgerikā f. a small basket Daś
- vaṅgh cl. 1. Ā. vaṅghate, to go
- to set out
- to begin
- to move swiftly
- to blame or censure Dhātup. iv, 36
- vaṅgha m. a kind of tree Kauś. (cf. vanga)
- vac cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 55) vakti (occurs only in sg. vacmi, vakṣi, vakti, and Impv. vaktu
- Ved. also cl. 3. P. vívakti
- pf. uvā́ca, ūj RV. &c. &c
- uváktha AV
- vavāca, vavakṣé RV
- aor. avocat, ○cata RV. &c. &c
- in Veda also Subj. vocati, ○te, vecāti
- Pot. vocét, ○ceta
- Impv. vocatu
- Prec. ucyāsam Br
- fut. vaktā́ ib. &c
- vakṣyáti RV. &c. &c
- ○te MBh
- Cond. avakṣyat Br. Up
- inf. vâktum Br. &c
- ○tave RV
- ○tos Br
- ind. p. uktvā́ Br. &c
- -úcya ib.), to speak, say, tell, utter, announce, declare, mention, proclaim, recite, describe (with acc. with or without prati dat. or gen. of pers., and acc. of thing
- often with double acc., e.g. tam idaṃ vākyam uvāca, 'he spoke this speech to him'
- with double acc. also, to name, call', Ā. with nom
- 'one's self'
- with punar, 'to speak again, repeat'
- or 'to answer, reply') RV. &c. &c
- to reproach, revile (acc.) Hariv. R.: Pass. ucyáte (aor. avāci, or in later language avoci), to be spoken or said or told or uttered &c. RV. &c. &c. (yad ucyate, 'what the saying is')
- to resound RV
- to be called or accounted, be regarded as, pass for (nom. L. also loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. vācayati, ○te (Pot. vācayīta AśvGṛ
- aor. aviivacat
- Pass. vācyate), to cause to say or speak or recite or pronounce (with, double acc
- often the object is to be supplied) Br. GṛS. MBh. &c
- to cause anything written or printed to speak, i.e. to read out loud Hariv. Kāv. Kathās. &c
- (Dhātup. xxxiv, 35) to say, tell, declare Bhaṭṭ
- to promise MBh.: Desid. vivakṣati, ○te (Pass. vivakṣyate), to desire to say or speak or recite or proclaim or declare MBh. Kāv. &c
- (Pass.) to be meant Saṃk. Sarvad.: Intens. (only ávāvacīt) to call or cry aloud RV. x, 102, 6. [Cf. Gk. ? for ? in ?, ?, ? &c. ; Lat. vocare, vox ; [912,] Germ. gi-waht, gi-wahinnen, [er-w�"hnen].]
- vaktave Ved. inf. of √vac (cf. above) RV. vii, 31, 5 (Sāy. 'váktu mfn. speaking harshly, reviling')
- vaktavyá mf(ā)n. to be (or being) spoken or said or uttered or declared, fit to be said or spoken &c. ŚBr. &c. &c. (n. impers. 'it should be said' &c.) [Page 912, Column]
- to be named or called VarBṛS
- to be spoken to or addressed, to be told (with acc. of thing) MBh. Kāv. &c
- to be spoken about or against, objection. able, reprehensible, vile, low, bad Mn. MBh. &c
- liable to be called to account, accountable or answerable or responsible or subject to, dependent on (gen. or comp.) MBh. R
- n. speaking, speech Pañcat
- blame, censure Mṛicch
- a rule, dictum, aphorism W
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. the state of being fit or proper to be said or spoken or spoken to or about or against, reproachableness, blamableness, the having a bad name, accountableness or subjection to, dependence Mn. MBh. &c
- ○hṛdaya mfn. (ifc.) one whose heart is accountable to or dependent on R
- vakti f. speech (cf. ukti) BṛĀrUp. (ŚBr. vacas)
- vaktu in comp. for inf. vaktum
- ○kāma mfn. desirous of speaking, intending to speak, SarṅgP
- ○manas mfn. having a mind to speak, being about to speak MW
- vaktṛ́ mfn. one who speaks, a speaker, proclaimer of (Ved. gen
- Class' gen., acc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c
- croaking (said of frogs) Subh
- speaking sensibly, eloquent L
- learned, wise W
- honest, sincere ib.'
- loquacious, talkative ib
- m. a speaker, orator MBh. Kāv. &c
- an expounder, teacher Sarvad
- ○tā f. ability to speak, talkativeness, eloquence, Satr
- ○tva n. id. Kshem
- ○śakti f. power of speech MW
- vaktṛka (ifc.) = vaktṛ, speaking, a speaker Kap. Sch
- váktos See under √vac
- vaktra n. 'organ of speech', the mouth, face, muzzle, snout, proboscis, jaws, beak &c. Mn. MBh. &c. (vaktraṃ √kṛ, to open the mouth, gape)
- the point (of an arrow) MBh
- the spout (of a jug or vessel, See a-vaktra)
- beginning, commencement Gaṇit
- (in alg.) the initial quantity or first term of a progression Col
- a metre containing 4 x 8 syllables, Kāvyad
- a sort of garment L
- the √of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L
- m. N. of a king of the Karūshas MW. (vḷ. vakra)
- ○khura m. (prob. for -kṣura, 'mouth-razor') a tooth L
- ○cchada m. a cloth covering the face (of an elephant) Śiś
- ○ja m. 'mouth-born', a tooth L
- sprung from the mouth (of Brahmā)', a Brāhman L
- ○tāla n. a wind-instrument (said also to mean 'making a noise by striking the mouth with the hand at the moment of uttering sound') L. (cf. vakrato)
- ○tuṇḍa m. 'having a proboscis on the face', N. of Gaṇeśsa L. (cf. vakra-t○)
- ○daṃṣṭra wṛ. for vakra-d
- ○dala n. 'part of the mouth', the palate L
- ○dvāra n. the aperture of the mouth Pañcat
- ○paṭa (ifc. f. ā) a veil Rājat
- ○paṭṭa m. nose-bag', a bag containing corn tied round a horse's head L
- ○parispanda m. 'mṭmouth-motion', speech, discourse MBh. i, 2233
- ○bhedin mfn. 'mouth-cutting', pungent, bitter L
- ○yodhin m. 'lighting with the mouth', N. of an Asura Hariv
- ○ruha m. or n. (?) 'face-growing', hair growing on the face or on the proboscis of an elephant VarBṛS
- ○roga m. 'mouth-disease'
- ○gin mfn. suffering from it ib
- ○vākya Śis. x, 1 2, prob. wṛ. for vakra-v○, q.v
- ○vāsa m. mouth-scenting', an orange L
- ○sodhana n. 'mṭmouth-cleansing', the fruit of Dillenia Speciosa or of Averrhoa Carambola L
- ○śodhin m. 'id.', the citron tree L
- n. a citron L
- vaktrâmbuja n. a lotus-like face Kāvyâd
- vaktrâsave m. 'mouth-liquor', saliva L
- vaktrêndu m. a moon-like face Ratnâv
- vaktraka (ifc.) = vaktra Hariv
- váktva mfn. to be uttered or spoken RV
- vákman n. utterance, speech, hymn of praise (?) RV. i, 132, 2
- vakma-rā́ja-satya mfn. faithful to those who are the rulers or ordainers of hymns (of praise) RV. vi, 51, 10
- vákmya mfn. to be praised, worthy of celebration RV
- vakṣyamāṇa mfn. about to be said or described, to be mentioned hereafter or subsequently
- ○tva n. the being about to be mentioned, subsequent mention Pāṇ. 1-2, 48 Sch
- vagnú m. a cry, call, roar, sound (esp. of animals
- but also applied to the noise produced by dice) RV. TBr
- a speaker W
- mfn. loquacious, talkative L
- vagvaná mfn. talkative, chattering RV
- vagvanú m. a sound, noise ib
≫vaca
- vaca mfn. speaking, talking ( See ku-v○)
- m. a parrot L
- = sūrya, the sun L
- ○kāraṇa L
- (ā), f. a kind of talking bird, Turdus Salica (= sārikā) L. [Page 912, Column]
- a kind of aromatic √(accord. to some = Acorus Colamus) Hcar
- n. the act of speaking, speech ( See dur-v○)
- vacâcārya m. N. of a preceptor Cat. (cf. vacchâc○)
- vacā-cchada m. a kind of white basil L
- vacârca m. a sun-worshipper, Parsee ib
- vacaḥ in comp. for vácas
- ○krama m. course of speech, discourse (m. pl. series of discourses) Kathās
- vacaka See dur-v○
- vacaknu mfn. talkative, loquacious, eloquent Uṇ. iii, 81
- m. a Brahman L
- N. of a man, Śairik
- vacakra wṛ. for prec
- vacaṇḍā or f. (only L.) a kind of talking bird, Turdus Salica
- vacaṇḍḍī f. (only L.) a kind of talking bird, Turdus Salica
- the wick of a lamp (= varti)
- a dagger, knife
- vacaná mfn. speaking, a speaker, eloquent RV
- (ifc.) mentioning, indicating, expressing, meaning Pāṇ. KātySr. Sarvad. (-tā f. -tva n.)
- being pronounced, RPrat. (-tva n.)
- n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of speaking, utterance, Saṃkhyak
- pronunciation Pāṇ. Prāt
- statement, declaration, express mention AitBr. ŚrS. Pāṇ. &c
- speech, sentence, word Mn. MBh. &c
- (in gram.) the injunction of a teacher, rule Kāś
- advice, instruction, direction, order, command MBh. Kāv. &c. (○naṃ-√kṛ or ○ne-√sthā with gen. = to do the bidding of any one, follow a person's advice, obey
- ○nena or ○nāt, with gen. = in the name of)
- sound, voice, APrāt. Megh. Hit
- (in gram.) number Pāṇ. Vop. (cf. eka-, dvi-, bahu-v○)
- rumour L
- dry ginger L
- ○kara mf(ī)n. making a speech, speaking W
- doing what one is told, obedient Pañcat
- m. the author or enunciator of a precept W
- ○kāra and mfn. doing what one is commanded, obeying orders, obedient MBh
- ○kārin mfn. doing what one is commanded, obeying orders, obedient MBh
- ○krama m. order of words, discourse W
- ○gocara mfn. forming a subject of conversation BhP
- ○gaurava n. respect for an order, deference to a command R
- ○grāhin mfn. accepting or obeying orders, obedient, submissive, humble L
- ○paṭu mfn. skilful in speech, eloquent VarBṛS. Pañcat
- ○bhūṣaṇa n
- ○mālikā f. N. of wks
- ○mātra n. mere words, assertion unsupported by facts MW
- ○racanā f. skilful arrangemeut of speech, eloquence Pañcat
- ○viruddha mfn. opposed to a declaration or precept, contrary to a text W
- ○virodha m. inconsistency of precepts or texts, incongruity, contradiction ib
- ○vyakti f. distinctness or perspicuity of a text ib
- ○sata n. a hundred speeches, repeated speech or declaration Pañcat
- ○saṃgraha m
- ○samuccaya m
- ○sampuṭa m. N. of wks
- ○sahāya m. a companion to converse with, any sociable companion Pañcat
- ○sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wk
- vacanânuga mfn. following advice or orders, obedient, submissive MārkP
- vacanâbādha m. an obstacle to speech. Pāṇ. 6-2, 21 Sch
- vacanârtha m. N. of wk
- vacanâvakṣepa m. scornful or abusive speech Śak. (in Prākṛit)
- vacanā́-vat mfn. (for ○ná-vat) possessed of speech, eloquent RV
- vacanôpakrama m. commencement of a speech, exordium MW
- vacanôpanyāsa m. suggestive speech, insinuation Śak. (in Prākṛit)
- vacanī-kṛta mfn. made an object of (reproachful speech, exposed to censure or abuse R
- vacanīya mfn. to be spoken or uttered, mentionable Mn. R
- to be called or named Nir
- to be spoken about or against, censurable, liable to reproach Hariv
- n. reproach, censure, blame Kālid. Uttarar
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. liability to be spoken about or against, rumour, report, (esp.) evil report, blame, reprehension, Kav
- ○doṣa m. the fault of being censurable or reprehensible Mṛicch
- vacane-sthita mfn. (loc. of [vacana+sth○]) abiding in a command, obeying orders, complaisant, obedient L
- vacara m. a cock L
- a low person L
- vacalu m. = śatru, an enemy L
- offence, fault (?) L
- vácas n. (for 2. See p. 914, col. 2) speech, voice, word RV. &c. &c. (○casāmpatiḥ, N. of Bṛihaspati Laghuj.)
- singing, song (of birds) Ṛitus
- advice, direction, command, order MBh. Kāv. &c. (vacah-√kṛ, with gen., 'to follow the advice of'
- vacasā mama, 'on my advice')
- an oracular utterance (declarative of some future fate or destiny) VarBṛS
- a sentence L
- (in gram.) number ( See dvi-v○)
- ○kara mfn. = vacana-k○ L
- ○vin mfn. possessed of speech, eloquent Śiś
- vacasa mfn. (for 2. See p. 914, col, 2) talkative, eloquent, wise MW. [Page 913, Column]
- (ifc.) = 1. vacas ( See ācārya-v○)
- vacasya (fr. 1. vacas), Nom. Ā. ○syate to be audible, to murmur (said of the sound of the trickling Soma) RV
- vacasyấ mfn. worthy of mention, praise. worthy, celebrated AV
- vacasyā́ f. (fr. 1. vacasya) desire of speaking, readiness of speech, eloquence RV
- vacasyú mfn. (for 2. See p. 914, col. 2) eloquent RV
≫vaci
- vaci (ibc.) = vacana, statement, mention, declaration (only in -bhedāt) KātyŚr
≫vaco
- vaco in comp. for 1. vacas
- ○graha m. receiving words', the ear L
- ○mārgâtita mfn. 'gone beyond the path of words', greater than words can tell Siṃhâs
- ○yúj mfn. yoked by a (mere) word (said of Indra's steeds) RV
- ○víd mfn. skilful in speech, eloquent ib
- ○viparilopá (váco-), m. loss of speech or of words ŚBr
- ○hara m. 'receiver of words', a messenger, envoy Śiś
- vaccha m. and (ā), f. = vatsa, child (esp. in familiar address) Pañcad
- vacchâcārya m. N. of the maternal grandfather of Nila-kaṇṭha. Cat. (cf. vacâcārya)
- vacchikā See dīrgha-v○
- vacchiya m. N. of an author Cat
- vaj (prob. corrupted fr. √vraj), cl. 1. P. vajati (pf. vavāja fut. vajitā &c., Gr.), to go Dhātup. vii, 78: Caus. or cl. so. P. vājayati, to prepare the way to trim or feather an arrow (mārga-, or mārgaṇa-saṃskâre) Dhātup. xxxii, 74. Another √vaj or uj, 'to be hard or strong', may be inferred from ugra, ojas, vajra, vāja (qq. vv.), the last of which gave rise to the Nom. vājaya, q.v. [For cognate words See under ugra and ojas.]
- vajja-deva m. (prob. for vajra-d○) N. of a king Inscr
- vájra m. n. 'the hard or mighty one', a thunderbolt (esp. that of Indra, said to have been formed out of the bones of the Ṛishi Dadhīca or Dadhīci q.v., and shaped like a circular discus, or in later times regarded as having the form of two transverse bolts crossing each other thus x
- sometimes also applied to similar weapons used by various gods or superhuman beings, or to any mythical weapon destructive of spells or charms, also to manyu, 'wrath' RV. or [with apām] to a jet of water AV. &c. &c
- also applied to a thunderbolt in general or to the lightning evolved from the centrifugal energy of the circular thṭthunderbolt of Indra when launched at a foe
- in Northern Buddhist countries it is shaped like a dumb-bell and called Dorje
- See MWB. 201 ; 322 &c.) RV. &c. &c
- a diamond (thought to be as hard as the thunderbolt or of the same substance with it), ṢadvBr. Mn. MBh. &c
- a kind of talc L
- a kind of penance (feeding for a month on only barley prepared with cow's urine) L
- sour gruel W
- m. a form of military array, Mī. MBh. &c. (cf. -vyūha)
- a kind of column or pillar VarBṛS
- a partic. form of the moon ib
- a partic. Ekāha, Vtit
- a kind of hard mortar or cement (kalka) VarBṛS. (cf. -lepa)
- N. of the 15th of the 27 Yogas or astronomical divisions of time ib
- a partic. Soma ceremony ṢaḍvBr
- Euphorbia Antiquorum and another species L
- Astera L
- N. of a mountain R
- of an Asura Virac
- of a son of Aniruddha MBh. Hariv. Pur
- of a son of Vilvamitra MBh
- of a son of Manu Slvarṇa Hariv
- (with Jainas) of one of the 10 Dala-pūrvins L
- of a Ṛishi VarBṛS. (v. l. for vātsya)
- of a minister of Narendrāditya Rājat
- of a son of Bhūti ib
- of a heretical king Buddh
- (ā), f. Cocculus Cordifolius L
- Euphorbia Antiquorum or Tirucalli L. N. of Durgā, DeviP
- of a daughter of Vaisvanara VP
- (ī), f. a kind of Euphorbia L
- n. denunciation in strong language (compared to thunder) R. Sāh. Pratāp. (cf. vākya- and vāg-v○)
- a kind of hard iron or steel L
- a partic. posture in sitting Cat. (cf. vajrâsana)
- N. of a partic. configurations of the planets and stars (in which favourable planets are situated in the 1st and 7th houses and unfavourable in the 4th and 10th) VarBṛS
- myrobolan L
- the blossom of the sesamum or of any plant called Vajra L
- Andropogon Muricatus L
- = bālaka, a child, pupil L
- mfn. adamantine, hard, impenetrable W
- shaped like a kind of cross (cf. above), forked, zigzag ib. [Cf. Zd. vaśra, 'a club.'] [Page 913, Column]
- ○kaṅkaṭa m. having adamantine armour', N. of Hanumat L
- ○kaṇṭa m. Euphorbia Nerīfolia or Antiquorum L
- ○kaṇṭaka m. id. L
- Asteracantha Longifolia L
- -śālmalī f. 'having hard-thorned Sesamum-trees', N. of a hell BhP
- ○kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L
- ○kandaka m. = -kaṇṭa Hcar. Sch
- ○kapāṭa-mat mfn. having adamantine doors BhP
- ○kapaṭa-rasa m. a kind of medicament L
- ○karṇa m.= -kanda L
- ○karṣaṇa m. N. of Indra Mcar
- ○kavaca m. or n. adamantine mail Kāraṇḍ
- m. a partic. Samādlī ib
- ○kāmā f. N. of a daughter of Maya, VP
- ○kālikā f. N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha L
- ○kālī f. N. of a Jinaḷakti L
- ○kīṭa m. a kind of insect (which bores holes in wood and stones), Sil. Sch. (cf. -daṃṣṭra)
- ○kīla m. a thunderbolt Mcar
- ○kīlāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to act or be like a thunderbolt (○yita n. impers.) Uttarar
- ○kukṣi N. of a cave Kāraṇḍ
- a partic. Samādhi ib
- ○kuca m. a partic. Samādhi ib
- ○kūṭa m. 'diamond-peak', a mountain consisting of diamonds BhP
- N. of a mountain ib
- of a mythical town on the Himālaya Kathās
- ○kṛta mfn. caused by a thunderbolt, R1jat
- ○ketu m. 'having a Vajra for ensign', N. of the demon Naraka Pur
- ○kṣāra n. an alkaline earth, impure carbonate of soda L
- ○garbha m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh
- ○gopa m. = indra-gopa L
- ○ghāta m. a thunder-stroke MBh
- ○ghoṣa mfn. sounding like a thunderbolt Ragh
- ○cañcu m. 'hard-beaked', a vulture L. (cf. -tuṇḍa)
- ○carman m. 'hard-skinned', a rhinoceros L
- ○cihna n. a Vajra-like mark VarBṛS
- ○cchedaka-prajñā-pāramitā f. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk. (also -cchedikā)
- ○jit wṛ. for vajri-jit
- ○jvalana n. thunder-flash, lightning, Kāni
- ○jvālā f. id' L
- N. of a granddaughter of Vairocana R
- ○ṭaṅka m. N. of an author (also with śāstrin)
- ○kīya n. N. of his wk
- ○ṭīka m. N. of a Buddha L
- ○ṇakhā f. a proper N., PIṇ. iv, 1, 58 Sch. (cf. -nakha)
- ○tara m. N. of a kind of very hard cement (= kalka) VarBṛS
- ○tā f. or great hardness or impenetrableness, severity MW
- ○tva n. great hardness or impenetrableness, severity MW
- ○tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk
- ○tuṇḍa mfn. 'hard-beaked' BhP
- m. (only L.) a vulture
- a mosquito, gnat
- N. of Garuḍa
- of Gaṇêśa
- Cactus Opuntia
- ○tulya m. 'resembling a diamond', lapis lazuli, beryl L
- ○daṃṣṭra mfn. having teeth as hard as adamant BhP
- m. N. of a Rākshasa R
- of an Asuri BhP
- of a king of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās
- of a lion Pañcat
- = -kīṭa Cat
- ○dakṣiṇa (vájra-), mfn. holding a thunderbolt in the right hand RV
- m. N. of Indra L
- ○daṇḍa mfn. having a handle or staff studded with diamonds BhP
- ○daṇḍaka m. Cactus Opuntia
- ○datta m. N. of a son of Bhaga-datta MBh
- of a prince Hcar
- of a king of Puṇḍarīkiṇī HPariś
- (śrī-), N. of an author Buddh
- ○danta mfn. 'hard-tusked', a hog, boor L
- a rat L
- ○daśana m. 'id.', a rat
- ○dṛḍhanetra m. N. of a king of the Yakshas Buddh
- ○deśa m. N. of a district Cat
- ○deha mfn. having an adamantine frame or a very hardy body MW
- (ā), f. N. of a goddess Kālac
- ○dehin mfn. = prec. MW
- ○dru or m. N. of various kinds of the Euphorbia plant L
- ○druma m. N. of various kinds of the Euphorbia plant L
- ○druma-kesara-dhvaja m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas Buddh
- ○dhara mfn. holding a thunderbolt
- m. N. of Indra MBh. Kāv. &c
- of a Bodhi-sattva ( = vajra-pāṇi) MWB. 195 ; 201
- of a king Rājat
- -prabhāva m. having the power of Indra, Ragh
- ○dhātrī or f. N. of a Buddhist Śakti Dharmas. 4 MWB. 216
- ○dhātvī f. N. of a Buddhist Śakti Dharmas. 4 MWB. 216
- ○dhātvī7śvarī f. N. of Vairocana's wife and of a Tantra deity L
- ○dhāra mfn. whose edge or point is as hard as a diamond
- ○dhāraṇa n. artificial gold L
- ○dhṛk mfn. wielding a thṭthunderbolt MBh
- ○nakhá mf(ī)n. having hard claws TĀr. (cf. -ṇakhā)
- ○nagara n. N. of the city of the Dānava Vajra-nābha Hariv
- ○nābha mfn. having a hard nave (said of a wheel &c.) MBh. R
- m. Kṛishna's discus MW
- N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh
- of a D1īava Hariv
- of several princes (a son of Uktha
- of Unnībha
- of Sthala) Kāv. Pur
- ○bhīya mfn. relating to the Dānava Vajra-nābha, treating of him Hariv
- ○nirghoṣa m. a clap of thunder L
- ○niṣkambha wṛ. for -viṣkambha
- ○niṣpeṣa m. the clashing or concussion of thunderclouds, a thunder-clap
- ○pañjara 'adamantine cage', a secure refuge for, protector of (gen. or comp.) Hcar. Rsjat
- (prob. n.) N. of partic. prayers addressed to Durgā Cat. (cf. nṛsiṃha-pañjara and nṛsiṃha-vajra-p○) [Page 913, Column]
- m. N. of a Dānava Kathās
- ○patana n. the fall or stroke of a thunderbolt Mālatīm
- ○pattrikā f. Asparagus Racemosus L
- ○parī7kṣā f. the testing of a diamond VarBṛS
- ○pāni mfn. thunderbolt-handed', wielding a thunderbolt
- whose thunderbolt is the hand (said of Brāhmans) MBh
- m. N. of Indra ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c
- of a Bodhi-sattva (also called vajra-dhara, and corresponding in some respects to Indra) MWB. 195 ; 201 &c
- -tva n. the state of a wielder of a thunderbolt VarBṛS
- ○pānin mfn. 'thṭthunderbolt-handed', wielding a thunderbolt Hariv
- ○pāta mfn. falling like a thṭthunderbolt R
- m. the fall of a thunderbolt, stroke of lightning Kāv. Prab
- -dāruṇa mfn. terrible as a clap of thunder, Pañcit
- -duḥ-saha-tara mfn. more dangerous than a thṭthunder-clap ib
- -sadṛta mfn. like a thunder-clap ib
- ○tāya Nom. Ā. (only ○yita) to fall like a thunderbolt Pārśvan
- ○pātana n. the hurling of a thunderbolt MBh
- ○pāṣāṇa m. diamond stone, a kind of spar or precious stone L
- ○pura n. N. of the city of the Dānava Vajraṇābha Hariv. (cf. -nagara)
- ○puṣpa n. 'diamond-flower', a valuable flower W
- the blossom of sesamum L
- (ā), f. a kind of fennel, Anethuni Sowa L
- ○prabha m. N. of a Vidhyā-dhara Kathās
- ○prabhāva m. N. of a king of the Karūshas Vās., Introd
- ○prastāriṇī or f. N. of a Tantra goddess
- ○prastāvinī f. N. of a Tantra goddess
- -mantra m. pl. N. of partic. magical formulas Cat
- ○prākāra m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ
- ○prâya mfn. like adamant, adamantine, exceedingly hard MW
- ○badha See -vadha
- ○bāhu (vájra-), mfn. 'thṭthunderbolt-armed', wielder of a thunderbolt (said of Indra, Agni and Rudra) RV
- m. N. of a king of Orissa and of another person Cat
- ○bījaka m. Guilandina Bonduc L
- ○bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk
- ○bhūmi f. N. of a place
- -rajas n. a partic. precious stone L
- ○bhṛkuṭi f. (with Buddhists) one of the 6 goddesses of magic Dharmas. 13
- ○bhṛt mfn. carrying or wielding a thṭthunderbolt
- m. N. of Indra RV. MBh. &c
- ○maṇi m. 'thunderbolt-gem', a diamond Bhartṛ
- ○maṇḍa f. N. of a Dhiraṇi Buddh
- ○mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ
- ○maya mf(ī)n. made of diamond, hard as diamond, adamantine Kāv. Kathās
- hard-hearted W
- ○māra m. the calcining of a diamond Bhpr
- ○mālā f. a partic. Samādhi, Kāraṇd
- N. of a Gandharva maiden ib
- ○mitra m. N. of a king Pur
- ○mukuṭa m. N. of a son of Pratāpa-mukuṭa, Kath1s. Vet
- ○ṭī-vilāsa m. N. of a drama
- ○mukha m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ
- ○muṣṭi m. 'grasping a thṭthunderbolt', or, one whose clenched fist is like adamant', N. of Indra R
- of a Rākshasa ib
- of a Kshatriya or warrior, Kath1s
- ni. or f. an adamantine clenched fist or a kind of weapon Hariv
- N. of a Gaṇa of Siva ib
- f. a partic. position of the hand in shooting an arrow, Śārṅgp
- ○mūlī f. Glycine Debilis L.'
- ○yoginī f. N. of a goddess Buddh
- ○ratha mfn. one whose thṭthunderbolt is a war-chariot (said of a Kshatriya) MBh
- ○rada m. 'having adamantine tusks', a hog, boar L
- ○rātra n. N. of a town Kathās
- ○rūpa mfn. shaped like a Vajra or cross ( v○) VarBṛS
- ○lipi f. a partic. style of writing Lalit
- ○lepa m. a kind of hard mortar or cement Vcar. Ratnâv. Vās
- -ghaṭita mfn. joined with adamantine cement Vikr. Mālatīm
- ○lepāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be like Vajra-lepa, i.e. as hard as cement (○yamāna-tva n.) Sarvad
- ○lohaka m. or n. a magnet, loadstone L
- ○vadha m. death by a thṭthunderbolt or by lightning W
- oblique or cross multiplication Col
- ○vara-candra m. N. of a king of Orissa Cat
- ○varman m. N. of a poet ib
- ○valli f. a species of sun-flower, Heliotropium Indicum L
- ○váh (or -vā́h), ni. wielding a thṭthunderbolt RV
- ○vāraka m. a title of respect applied to certain sages L
- ○vārāhī f. N. of a Tantra goddess MWB. 491 ; 526 (cf. -kālikā)
- ○vidrāvinī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess W
- ○viṣkambha m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh
- ○vihata (vájra-), mfn. struck by a thunderbolt or lightning ŚBr
- ○vījaka See -bijaka
- ○vīra m. N. of Mahā-kāla W
- ○vṛkṣa m. Cactus Opuntia Suśr
- Euphorbia Antiquorum L
- ○vega m. 'having the swiftness of a thunderbolt or of lightning', N. of a Rākshasa MBh
- of a Vidyl. dhari Kathās
- ○vyūha m. a kind of military array Kathās
- ○śarīra mfn. = -deha MW
- ○śalya m. 'having hard quills or bristles', a porcupine L
- (ā), f. a species of plant L
- ○śākhā f. N. of a branch or sect of the Jainas (founded by Vajra-svāmin) W
- ○śīrṣa m. N. of a son of Bhṛigu MBh
- ○śuci wṛ. for -sūci
- ○śṛṅkhalā f. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 16 Vidyā-deviis L
- ○likā f. Asteracantha Longifolia L. [Page 914, Column]
- ○śrī f. N. of a Gandharvii Kāraṇḍ
- ○saṃhata m. N. of a Buddha Lalit
- ○samghāta mfn. having the hardness or compactness of adamant (said of Bhīma) MBh. i, 4775
- m. N. of a kind of hard cement VarBṛS
- ○sattva m. 'having a soul or heart of adamant', N. of a Dhyānibuddha Dharmas. 3
- ○ttvâtmikā f. N. of Vajra. sattva's wife W
- ○samādhi m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh
- ○samāna-sāra mfn. having a diamondlike essence or nature, hard as adamant MBh
- ○samutkīrṇa mfn. perforated by a diamond or any hard instrument Ragh
- ○sāra mfn. having the essence or nature of a diamond R. Pañcat
- adamantine MBh
- m. or n. a diamond ib. Mālatīm
- m. N. of various men Kathās. Rājat
- -maya mf(ī)n. hard as a diamond, adamantine (-tva n.) MBh. Kāv. Kathās
- ○rī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to make as hard as adamant Śak
- ○siṃha m. N. of a king Pañcat
- ○sūci or f. a diamond-pointed needle MBh. Hcar
- ○sūcī f. a diamond-pointed needle MBh. Hcar
- N. of an Upanishad ascribed to Śamkarâcārya (also ○cikā or ○cy-upaniṣad)
- of a wk. by Aśva-ghosha
- ○sūrya m. N. of a Buddha L
- ○sena m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ
- of a king of Srāvastī, Satr
- of a preceptor Cat
- ○sthāna n. N. of a place R
- ○svāmin m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the seven Daśapūrvins Śatr
- ○hasta (vájra-), mfn. 'thunderbolt-handed', wielding a thunderbolt (said of Indra, Agni, the Maruts) RV
- m. N. of Śiva Śivag
- (ā), f. N. of one of the nine Samidhs Gṛihyās
- of a Buddhist goddess W
- ○hūna m. N. of a place Cat
- ○hṛdaya n. an adamantine heart A
- N. of a Buddhist wk
- vajrâṃśu m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa Hariv. (vḷ. vajrâsu)
- vajrâṃśuka n. cloth marked with various patterns L
- vajrâkara m. a diamond mine Ragh
- N. of a place Cat
- vajrâkāra (VarBṛS.) or (Vop.), mfn. shaped like a thunderbolt or Vajra, having transverse lines ( See v○)
- vajrâkṛti (Vop.), mfn. shaped like a thunderbolt or Vajra, having transverse lines ( See v○)
- a cross-shaped symbol (formerly used in grammars to denote Jihvāmūliyas)
- vajrâkṣī f. Asteracantha Longifolia L
- vajrâkhya mfn. named or called Vajra MBh. VarBṛS
- m. a kind of mineral spar L. (cf. vajra-pāṣāṇa)
- vajrâghāta m. the stroke of a thunderbolt or of lightning W
- any sudden shock or calamity ib
- vajrâṅkita mfn. marked with a Vajra-like symbol ( See v○) VarBṛS
- vajrâṅkuśa m. N. of a mountain Kāraṇḍ
- (ī), f. N. of a goddess Buddh
- vajrâṅga m. (prob. for vakrâṅga) a snake L
- (f), f. Coix Barbata L
- Heliotropium Indicum L
- vajrâcārya m. N. of a preceptor Buddh
- vajrâṇḍi (?), f. a species of plant Bhpr
- vajrâditya m. N. of a king of Kaimira Rājat
- vajrâbha m. 'diamond-like', a kind of spar or precious stone, (perhaps) opal L. (cf. vajrâkhya)
- vajrâbhi-ṣavaṇa n. a partic. penance lasting for 3 days (eating only food prepared with barley) L
- vajrâbhyāsa m. cross or zigzag multiplication, Bījag
- vajrâbhra n. a species of dark-coloured talc L
- vajrâmbujā f. N. of a goddess Buddh
- vajrâyudha m. 'thunderbolt-armed', N. of Indra Hariv. BhP
- of a poet Cat
- of another man Kathās
- vajrâvâlī f. N. of a Tantra wk
- vajrâśani mfn. Indra's thunderbolt L
- -nipāta m. the fall of Indra's thunderbolt R
- -vibhūṣita mfn. adorned with Indra's thunderbolt ib
- -sama-svana mfn. sounding like Indra's thunderbolt ib
- vajrâsana n. a diamond seat Buddh
- a partic. posture in sitting (the hands being placed in the hollow between the body and the crossed feet) HYog
- m. N. of Buddha Inscr
- vajrâsu See vajrâṃśu
- vajrâsura m. N. of an Asura Vcar
- vajrâsthi f. Asteracantha Longifolia L
- vajrâhata mfn. struck by a thṭthunderbolt Kathās
- vajrâhikā f. Carpopogon Pruriens L
- vajrêndra m. N. of various men Rājat
- vajrêśvarī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess W
- -kāvya n. N. of a poem
- vajrôdarī f. N. of a Rākshasī R
- vajrôdgata m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ
- vajraka mfn. (with taila) a kind of oil (prepared with various substances and used for curing skin diseases) Suśr
- m. N. of, a mountain Divyāv
- (ikā), f. (in music) a partic. Sruti Saṃgīt
- n. a diamond L
- = vajra-kṣāra L
- a partic. phenomenon in the sky L
- vajrāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become a thunderbolt MBh. Vcar
- vajri in comp. for vajrin
- ○jit m. 'conqueror of Indra', N. of Garuḍa L
- ○vat for vajra-vat (only in voc. vajri-vas
- cf. adri-vas, hari-vas), having or wielding a thunderbolt RV
- vajrín mf(iṇī)n. holding or wielding a thunderbolt (said of various gods) RV. MBh. [Page 914, Column]
- containing the word vajra PañcavBr
- m. 'thunderer', N. of Indra ib. MBh. &c
- a Buddha or Jaina deified saint L
- one of the Viśve Devā? MBh
- (7728068NI]), f. N. of partic. Ishṭakās TS
- vajrī in comp. for vajra
- ○karaṇa n. the making into a Vajea or into the form of a thunderbolt Cat
- ○bhūta mfn. become or turned into a thunderbolt Sāy. on RV. viii, 14, 13
- vajaāṇa and vajahuṇa, N. of places Cat. (ct vajra-hūṇa)
- vajraṭa m. N. of the father of Uvaṭa Cat
- vajrolī f. a partic. position of the fingers Cat
- vañc (cf. √2. vak), cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. vii, 7) váñcati (Gr. also pf. vavañca
- fut. vañcíta ○ciṣyati
- aor. avañcīt
- Prec. vacyāt
- inf. vañcítum
- ind. p. vañcitvā, vacitvā, or vaktvā), to move to and fro, go crookedly, totter, stagger, waver AV. VS. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr
- to go, go to, arrive at (acc.) Bhaṭṭ
- to go slyly or secretly, sneak along VS
- to pass over, wander over, go astray MW.: Pass. vacyáte, to move or rock to and fro, hurry along, speed RV. AV
- to be moved (in the heart), be poured forth, issue forth (as hymns or prayers) RV.: Caus. vañcayati, ○te (aor. avavañcat), to move or go away from, avoid, shun, escape (mostly P. and with acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- to cause to go astray, deceive, cheat, defraud of (instr. or abl
- in these senses more properly Ā., but sometimes also P
- Pass. vañcyate) ib.: Desid. vivañciṣate Gr.: Intens. vanīvacyate, vanīvañcīti ib
- vacas mfn. (for 1. See p. 912, col. 3) in adhóvacas, q.v
- vacasá mfn. (for 1. See p. 912, col. 3) moving about, rolling (said of a carriage) RV
- vacasyú mfn. (for 1. See p. 913, col. 1) tottering, staggering, wavering RV
- vañcaka mf(ā)n. (fr. Caus.) deceiving, a deceiver, fraudulent, crafty Mn. MBh. &c
- m. a jackal Vās. Hit
- a tame or house-ichneumon L
- a low or vile man W
- vañcatha m. (only L.) deceit
- a deceiver
- the Indian cuckoo
- time
- vañcana n. (or ○nā, f
- fr. Caus.) cheating, deception, fraud MBh. Kāv. &c. (○naṃ or ○nāṃ √kṛ, to practise fraud, cheat, take in
- ○nāṃ-√labh or pra-√āp, to be deceived)
- illusion, delusion, hallucination MW
- (ā), f. lost labour or time Kālid. (cf. śīla-v○)
- ○cañcutā f. skill in fraud or deception Pañcat
- ○tā f. trickery, deception, roguishness (in a-v○) Cāṇ
- ○pravaṇa mfn. inclined to fraud or deception Kathās
- ○yoga m. practice of fraud or deception MBh
- ○vat mfn. deceitful, crafty, fraudulent Nir
- vañcanā f. ( See prec.) in comp
- ○paṇḍita mfn. clever at cheating
- ○tva n. cleverness at cheating, roguishness Mṛicch
- ○mati m. N. of a man Campak
- vañcanīya mfn. to be avoided or shunned R
- to be deceived, capable of being cheated ib. Pañcat
- vañcayitavya mfn. to be deceived MBh. Hit. (n. impers.)
- vañcayitṛ mfn. one who deceives, a deceiver, cheater Hariv
- vañcita mfn. deceived, tricked, imposed upon MBh. Kāv. &c
- (ā), f. a kind of riddle or enigma Cat
- vañcitaka See paksha-vañcitaka
- vañcin See āgata-vañcin
- vañcuka or mfn. deceptive, fraudulent, dishonest L
- vañcūka mfn. deceptive, fraudulent, dishonest L
- vañcya mfn. to be cheated or deceived &c
- to be gone Pāṇ. 7-3, 63
- vañcati (?), m. fire L. (cf. añcati)
- vañjarā f. N. of a river, Prâyasc
- vañjula m. N. of various trees and other plants (accord. to L. Dalbergia Ougeinensis, Jonesia Asoka, Calamus Rotang or Hibiscus Mutabilis) MBh. Kāv. &c
- a sort of bird R. VarBṛS
- N. of a river (written bañjula) VP
- (ā), f. a cow that yields abundance of milk L
- N. of a river MārkP
- ○druma m. the Aloka tree L
- ○prīya m. the ratan, Calanius Rotang L. [Page 914, Column]
- vañjulaka m. a kind of plant BhP. (also -druma Hariv.)
- a sort of bird R
- (ikā), f. Oldenlandia Herbacea L
- vaṭ (prob. invented to serve as a √for the words below
- √1. vṛt), cl. 1. P, vaṭati (pf. vavāṭa &c.), to surround, encompass Dhātup. ix, 13
- cl. 10. P. vaṭayati, to tie, string, connect, xxxv, 5
- to divide, partition, xxxv, 65
- to speak, xix, 1 7: Pass. vaṭyate (only vaṭyante Vishṇ. xliii, 34), to be crushed or pounded or ground down
≫vaṭa
- vaṭa m. (perhaps Prākṛit for vṛta, 'surrounded, covered'
- cf. nyag-rodha) the Banyan or Indian fig. tree (Ficus Indica) MBh. Kāv. &c. RTL. 337 (also said to be n.)
- a sort of bird BhP
- a small shell, the Cypraea Moneta or cowry L
- a pawn (in chess) L
- sulphur L
- = sāmya L
- N. of a Tīrtha Vishṇ
- of one of Skanda's attendants MBh
- the son of a Vaiśya and a Venukī L. (also n. and ī f.)
- a string, rope, tie L. (only vaṭa ibc., and pañca-v○, q.v.)
- a small lump, globule &c. = vaṭaka ŚārṅgS
- (ī), f. a kind of tree, Rajan
- (with gā-ḍhā) a partic. position in the game of Catur-aṅga or chess L
- a little round ball L
- ○kaṇikā or f
- ○kaṇīkā f
- ○kaṇīya (prob.) n. a very minute portion of the Indian fig-tree MBh
- ○kalikā f. N. of wk
- ○ja m. Pāṇ. 6-2, 22
- ○tīrtha-nātha N. of a Liṅga
- -mahātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP
- ○nagara n. N. of a town L
- ○pattra n. a kind of white basil L
- (ā), f. a kind of jasmine L
- (ī), f. a partic. plant (= irā-vatī) Madanav
- ○yakṣiṇī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat
- ○vatī f. g. madhv-ādi
- ○vāsin m. 'dwelling in the Banyan tree', a Yaksha L
- ○sāvitrī-pūjā f
- ○sāvitrī-vrata n. and N. of wks
- ○sāvitrī-vrata-kālanirṇaya m. N. of wks
- vaṭâkara m. a cord, string L. (cf. vaṭāraka)
- vaṭâraṇya-ínāhātmya n. N. of ch' of the AgniP
- vaṭâśraya m. dwelling in the Indian fig-tree', N. of Kubera L. (cf. vaṭavāsin)
- vaṭâśvattha-vivāha m. the marriage (generally by engrafting) of the Ficus Indica with the Ficus Religiosa (a religious ceremony) Cat
- RTL. 335-337
- vaṭêśa m. N. of a man (the father of Sīu) Cat
- vaṭêśvara m. N. of a Liṅga, Rajat
- of a poet and of various other men Cat
- -datta m. N. of a man (the father of Pṛithu and grandfather of Viśa2kha-datta who wrote the Mudrā-rākshasa) Cat
- -māhātmya n. -siddhânta m. N. of wks
- vaṭôdakā f. N. of a river BhP
- vaṭaka m. n. a small lump or round mass, ball, globule, pill, round cake made of pulse fried in oil or butter Vas. Suśr
- m. a particular weight (= 8 Mashas or 2 Śaṇas), SarṅgS
- (akā), f. = m. n. Dhūrtan
- (ikā), f. id. Pañcat. (B.) Lalit
- a pawn (at chess) L
- vaṭakinī f. (fr. prec.) N. of a partic. night of full moon (when it is customary to eat Vaṭaka cakes) Pāṇ. 5-2, 82 Vārtt. 1 Pat
- vaṭāraka m. a cord, string (cf. vaṭâkara and varāṭaka) MBh. (also ā f.)
- N. of a man
- (pl.) his descendants, g. upakâdi
- ○maya mf(ī)n. made of a rope or of string MBh
≫vaṭi
- vaṭi f. a sort of ant (= divii and upajihvā) L
- a kind of louse or other insect L
- vaṭika m. a pawn (at chess) L
- (ā), f. See under vaṭaka
- vaṭin mfn. stringed, having a string L
- circular, globular L
- m. = vaṭika BhavP
- vaṭibha mfn. having or containing the insect Vaṭi Pāṇ. 5-2, 139
≫vaṭī
- vaṭī See under vaṭa above
- vaṭūrín mfn. broad, wide RV. i, 133, 2 (Sāy.)
- vaṭya mfn. belonging to the Banyan or Indian fig-tree, g. balâdi
- m. or n. a kind of mineral Cat
- váṭ ind. an interjection or exclamation used in sacrificial ceremonies TS
- vaṭara mfn. wicked, villainous, unsteady L
- m. (only L.) a thief
- a cock
- a turban
- a mat
- a fragrant grass, Cyperus
- a churning-stick
- (?) a kind of bee (cf. vāṭara)
- vaṭāku m. N. of a man (cf. vāṭākavi)
- vaṭāvīka m. 'one who assumes a false name' or 'a notorious thief' (= nama-caura) L
- vaṭu &c. See baṭu. [Page 915, Column]
- vaṭku prob. wṛ. for barku Nyāyam. Sch
- vaṭṭ cl. 1. P. vatṭati Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 1 Vārtt.12. _ ś
- vaṭṭa or baṭṭa m. N. of a man (also -deva) Rājat
- vaṭṭaka m. a pill, bolus Bhadrab. (cf. vaṭaka)
- vaṭh (also written baṭh), cl. 1. P. vaṭhati, to be big or fat Dhātup. ix, 46
- to be power. ful or able ib
- vaṭhara mfn. stupid, dull, a fool, blockhead Hcar
- (only L.) wicked, vile (cf. vaṭara)
- m. a physician
- a water-poit = vakra
- = ambaṣṭha
- = śabda-kāra
- vaḍabá m. (also written vaḍavá, baḍavá, baḍabá) a male horse resembling a mare (and therefore attracting the staillion) Vait
- (a), f. See next
- ○dhenu f. a mare KātyŚr
- váḍabā f. (also written vádavā, báḍavā, báḍabā) a female horse, mare TS. &c. &c
- the nymph Aśvinī (who, in the form of a mare as wife of Vivasvat or the Sun, became the mother of the two Aśvins
- cf. aśvinī) Pur. Daś
- a partic. constellation represented by a horse's head W
- a female slave L
- a harlot, prostitute L
- = dvija-strī L
- N. of a woman (having the patr. Prātitheyī) GṛS
- of a wife of Vasu-deva (called paricārikā) Hariv
- of a river MBh
- of a place of pilgrimage Vishṇ
- ○"ṣgni (○bâgni or ○vâgni), m. 'mare's fire', submarine fire or the fire of the lower regions (fabled to emerge from a cavity called the, mare's mouth' under the sea at the South pole
- cf. aurva) MBh. Kathās
- -mala n. a partic. foamy substance on the sea L
- ○"ṣnala (○bân○), m. = vaḍabâgni Gol. Kāv. (also personified Vīrac.)
- a partic. powder (prepared from pepper and other pungent substances to promote digestion) Bhpr
- ○bhartṛ m. 'mare's husband', N. of the mythical horse Uccai?-śravas (q.v.) Śiś
- ○bhṛta v. l. for -hrita (q.v.)
- ○mukha n. 'mare's mouth', N. of the entrance to the lower regions at the South Pole Āryabh. MBh. Hariv
- m. (with or scil. agni) = vaḍabâgni (also identified with Śiva or the Maharshi Nārāyaṇa) ib. R. Kathās
- pl. N. of a mythical people VarBṛS. MārkP
- (ī), f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat
- ○ratha m. a chariot drawn by mares L
- ○vaktra n. = -mukha n. MBh
- -huta-bhuj m. = vaḍabâlgni Uttarar
- ○suta m. du. 'the two sons of Vaḍabā', N. of the Aśvins L
- ○hṛta mfn. maid of a kind of slave Yājñ. Sch
- vaḍabin mfn. (fr. vaḍabā), g. vrīhy-ādi
- vaḍabhā f. a kind of bird (belonging to the class Pratuda, q.v.) Car
- vaḍabhi or ○bhi f. = valabhi, ○bhī (q.v.) Hariv. R. Megh
- vadabhi-kāra m. N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi (cf. bābhī-kara)
- vaḍavá váḍabā, See vaḍabá, váḍabā
- vaḍahaṃsikā or ○sī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī, Saṃgīt
- vaḍā f. (cf.= vaṭa) a small lump, globule, round mass or cake L
- vaḍiśa See baḍiśa
- vaḍeru m. N. of a man Cat
- vaḍausaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat
- vaḍḍh cl. 1. P. vaḍḍhati Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 1 Vārtt. 12
- vaḍra mfn. large, great L
- vaṇ (also written baṇ), cl. 1. P. vaṇati (pf. vavāṇa &c
- Caus. aor. aviivaṇat, or avavāṇat), to sound Dhātup. xiii, 3
≫vaṇa
- vaṇa m. sound, noise MW. (cf. dhig-v○)
- vanita mfn. vḷ. for veṣṭita KātyŚr. Sch
- = vyūta ib
- vaṇathala-grāma m. (prob.for vana-sthala-gr○) N. of a village Cat. [Page 915, Column]
- vaṇíj m. (also written baṇíj) a merchant, trader RV. &c. &c
- the zodiacal sign Libra VarBṛS
- N. of a partic. Karaṇa (q.v.) ib
- trade, traffic, commerce Gaut. Mn
- vaṇik in comp. for vaṇij
- ○kaṭaka m. a company of merchants, caravan Daś
- ○karman n. (Pañcat.),
- ○kriyā f. (VarBṛS.) the business or occupation of a merchant, trade
- ○tva n. the position of a mṭmerchant Mudr
- ○patha m. 'merchant's path', trade, traffic Mn. MBh. &c
- a merchant's shop Śiś. Rājat
- a merchant BhP
- the zodiacal sign Libra ib
- ○putra m. a merchant's son, mṭmerchant Kathās. Kāraṇḍ
- ○puruṣa m. a merchant Kāraṇḍ
- ○sârtha m.= -kaṭaka, BhiP
- ○suta m. a merchant's son Kathās
- (ā), f. a merchant's daughter ib
- ○sūnu m. = -suta ib
- vaṇig in comp. for vaṇij
- ○griha n. a merchant's house L
- ○grāma m. an association or guild of merchants Daś
- ○jana m. a commercial man, merchant, the merchant-class VarYogay
- ○bandhu m. merchant's friend', the indigo plant L
- ○bhāva m. 'condition of a mṭmerchant', trade L
- ○vaha m. 'merchant's vehicle', a camel L
- ○vīthī f. a market-street, bazār Caṇḍ
- ○vṛtti f. 'market's business', trade, traffic, business Bhartṛ
- vaṇiṅ in comp. for vaṇik fr. vaṇij
- ○mārga m. a market-street, bazār L
- vaṇija m. = vaṇij, a merchant, trader L
- N. of Śiva MBh
- the zodiacal sign Libra Laghuj
- N. of a Karaṇa (q.v.), VarBIS
- (ā), f. traffic, commerce L
- vaṇijaka m. a merchant, trader L
- vaṇijya n. trade, traffic L
- (ā́), f. id. ŚBr. &c, &c
- vaṇṭ (also written baṇṭ), cl. 1. 10. P. vaṇṭati or vaṇṭayati (accord. to some also vaṇṭāpayati), to partition, apportion, share, divide Dhātup. ix, 43
- xxxii, 48 (only vaṇṭyate Cāṇ., and vaṇṭyamāna Hcar., vḷ.)
- vaṇṭa mfn. tailless, having no tail Gaut. (cf. baṇḍa)
- unmarried L
- m. an unmarried man L
- a portion, share L
- the handle of a sickle L
- vaṇṭaka m. a portion, share L
- dividing MW
- an apportioner, distributer ib
- vaṇṭana n. apportioning, distributing, partition, dividing into shares L
- vaṇṭanīya mfn. to be apportioned or divided W
- vaṇṭita mfn. divided into shares, partitioned MW
- vaṇṭāla or vaṇṭhāla or vaṇḍāla m. (only L.) a spade, shovel, hoe
- a boat
- a kind of contest or partic. mode of fighting
- vaṇṭh cl. 1. Ā. vaṇṭhate (pf. vavaṇṭhe &c.), to go or move alone, go unaccompanied Dhātup. viii, 9
- vaṇṭha mfn. crippled, maimed L
- unmarried L
- m. an unmarried man L
- a servant L
- a dwarf. L
- a javelin L
- vaṇṭhara m. (only L.) the new shoot of the Tāl or palm tree
- the sheath that envelopes the young bamboo
- a rope for tying a goat &c
- the female breast
- a dog's tail
- a dog
- a cloud
- vaṇḍ (connected with √vaṇṭ), cl. 1. Ā. vaṇḍate, to partition, share, divide Dhātup. viii, 18
- to surround, cover ib. (vḷ. veṣṭane for vibhājane)
- cl. 10. P. vaṇḍayati, to partition, share, divide, xxxii, 48 (vḷ.)
- vaṇḍara m. (cf. baṇḍa) a niggard, miser W
- a eunuch or attendant on the women's apartments ib
- vat an affix (technically termed vati
- See Pāṇ. 5-1, 115 &c.) added to words to imply likeness or resemblance, and generally translatable by 'as', 'like' (e.g. brāhmaṇa-vat, like a Brāhman
- pitṛ-vat = pitêva, pitaram iva, pitur iva and pitarī7va)
- ○kāra m. the affix vat Saṃk
- vat See api-√vat
- vata See 1. bata
- va-taṃsa m. (ifc. f. ā) = ava-taṃsa, a garland, ring-shaped ornament, crest (also ○saka) Kāv. Chandom
- va-taṃsita mfn. = ava-taṃsita Harav
- vataṇḍa m. N. of a man, g. lohitâdi on Pāṇ. 4-?s, 18
- pl. his descendants Pravar. (cf. taṇḍa-vataṇḍa) [Page 915, Column]
- (ī), f. a female descendant of Vataṇḍa Pāṇ. 4-1, 109
- vataraṇī wṛ. for vaitaraṇī
- vatāyana wṛ. for vātūyana
- vati See under √1. van, p. 917
- vatu or vatū ind. an interjection = hush! silence! Hcar
- vatū f. a river of heaven L
- m. (only L.) one who speaks the truth
- a road
- a disease of the eyes
- va-tokā f. = ava-tokā, a cow miscarrying fro accident L
- vatsá m. (prob. originally, 'yearling', fr. a lost word vatas) a calf, the young of any animal, offspring, child (voc. vatsa often used as a term of endearment = my dear child, my darling) RV. &c. &c
- a son, boy ( See bāla-v○)
- a year ( See tri-v○)
- N. of a descendant of Kaṇva RV. PañcavBr. ŚāṅkhŚr
- of an Āgneya (author of RV. x, 187) Anukr
- of a Kāsyapa Kathās
- of the step-brother of Maitreya (who passed through fire to prove the falseness of Maitreya's allegation that he was the child of a Śūdra) Mn. viii, 116 (Sch.) of a son of Pratardana MBh. Hariv
- of a son of Sena-jit Hariv
- of a son of Aksha-mālā Cat
- of a son of Uru-kshepa VP
- of a son of Soma-śarman Kathās
- of the author of a law-book Cat
- (with carakâdhvaryu-sūtra-kṛt) of another author ib
- of a serpent-demon VP
- N. of a country (whose chief town is Kauśāmbī) Kathās
- Nerium Aistidysentericum L
- the Kutaja tree L
- pl. the descendants of Vatsa ĀśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 64 Sch.)
- the inhabitants of the country called Vatsa MBh. Kathās
- (ā), f. a female calf, little daughter (voc. vatse = my dear child) Kālid. Uttarar. Prab. ; m. n. the breast, chest L. [Cf. vatsara and ? for ? ; Lat. vetus, vetus-tus, vitulus ; Germ. widar, Widder ; Eng. wether.]
- ○kāmā f. 'affectionate towards offspring', a cow longing for her calf or a mother for her child L
- ○guru m. a teacher of children, preceptor W
- ○cchavī f. a calf's skin ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS
- ○jānu or mfn. formed like a calf's knee ŚrS
- ○jñu mfn. formed like a calf's knee ŚrS
- ○tantī (Āpast. Gaut.) or (Vas. Vishṇ. Mn.), a long rope to which calves are tied (by means of shorter ropes)
- ○tantri (Vas. Vishṇ. Mn.), a long rope to which calves are tied (by means of shorter ropes)
- ○tará m. (and, ī f.) more than a calf, a weaned calf, a young bull or heifer (also applied to goats and exceptionally to sucking calves and even to full grown animals which have not yet copulated) TS. VS. AitBr. &c
- ○tarârṇa (○ra-ṛṇa), n. the debt or loan of a bullock (?) Pāṇ. 6-1, 89, Vartt. 7 Pat
- ○tva n. the state or condition of a calf BhP
- ○danta m. 'calf-toothed', a kind of arrow (having a point like a calf's tooth) MBh. R. (also ○taka)
- N. of a mythical person Virac
- n. an arrow point like a calf's tooth ŚārṅgP
- ○devī f. N. of a princess of Nepāl Inscr.,
- ○napāt (vatsá-), m. N. of a descendant of Babhru ŚBr
- ○nābha m. a partic. tree MBh. Hariv. (also ○bhaka)
- N. of a mythical being Hariv. (v. l. rajata-n○)
- m. n. (also ○bhaka) a partic. strong poison prepared from the √of a kind of aconite (said to resemble the nipple of a cow
- it is also called Mīthā zahṛ) Suśr. Bhpr
- n. a cavity of a partic. shape in the frame of a bedstead VarBṛS
- ○nābhi m. a calf's navel Bhpr
- ○nikānta (vatsá), mfn. affectionate towards offspring MaitrS
- ○pa (vatsá.), m. a keeper of calves BhP
- N. of a demon AV
- ○pati M. a king or lord of the Vatsas, (or) N. of a king Vās., Introd
- N. of Udayana Hcar
- ○pattana n. 'Vatsa town', N. of a city in the north of India (also called Kauśāmbī) L
- ○pāla or m. a keeper of calves (also applied to Krishṇa and Bala-deva) Hariv. BhP. HPariś
- ○pāḍlaka m. a keeper of calves (also applied to Krishṇa and Bala-deva) Hariv. BhP. HPariś
- ○pālana n. the keeping of tending of calves Pañcar
- ○pītā f. (a cow) at which a calf has sucked MBh
- ○pracetas mfn. mindful of Vatsa or the Vatsas RV
- ○pri (Sāy.),
- ○prī́ (TS.) or (BhP.), m. N. of the author of RV. ix, 68 ; x, 43 ; 46 (his patr. is Bhālandana)
- ○prīti (BhP.), m. N. of the author of RV. ix, 68 ; x, 43 ; 46 (his patr. is Bhālandana)
- ○prīya n. N. of the hymn RV. ix, 68 Sāy. (cf. prec. and vātsaprīya)
- ○bandhā wṛ. for baddha-vatsā (q.v.) MBh
- ○bālaka m. N. of a brother of Vasu-deva VP.,
- ○bhumi f. the country of the Vatsas MBh
- m. N. of a son of Vatsa Hariv
- ○mítra m. N. of a certain Gobhila VBr
- (ā), f. N. of a celestial virgin (Dik-kumāri) Harav
- ○mukha mfn. calf-faced Pāṇ. 6-2, 168
- ○rāja in. a king of the Vatsas MBh. [Page 916, Column] Ratnâv. Kathās
- N. of various authors and other men (also -deva) Cat
- ○rājya n. sovereignty or authority over the Vatsas Kathās
- ○rūpa m. a small calf. Hcar
- ○lāñchana and m. N. of two authors Cat
- ○varadâcārya m. N. of two authors Cat
- ○vat mfn. having a calf. Hariv
- m. N. of a son of Śūra ib
- ○vinda m. N. of a man
- pl. his descendants, Pravar
- ○vṛddha m. N. of a son of Uru-kriya BhP
- ○vyūha m. N. of a son of Vatsa VP
- ○śāla mfn. (fr. next) born in a calf-shed Pāṇ. 4-3, 36
- ○śālā f. a calf-shed ib
- ○smṛti f. N. of wk
- ○hanu m. N. of a son of Sena-jit VP
- vatsâkṣī f. Cucumis Maderaspatanus L
- vatsâjīva m. 'gaining a livelihood by keeping calves', N. of a Piṅgala Buddh
- vatsâdana m. 'eating calves', a wolf. L
- (ī), f. Cocculus Cordifolius Car
- vatsânusārinī f. (scil. vivriśti) a hiatus between a long and short syllable MāṇḍŚ
- vatsânusṛj (perhaps wṛ. for ○sṛt), a common N. for prec. and next TPrāt. Sch
- vatsânusṛtā (MāṇḍŚ.),
- vatsânusṛḍti (TPrāt. Sch.), f. a hiatus between a short and long syllable
- vatsâsura m. N. of an Asura Pañcar
- vatsâhvaya m. Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr
- vatsêśa m. a king of Vatsa Kathās
- vatsêśvara m. id. ib. Ratnâv
- N. of two authors Cat
- vatsôddharaṇa (prob.) n. N. of a place, g. takṣaśilâdi
- vatsaka m. (ifc. f. ā) a little calf. any calf or young animal Mn. BhP. Hcat. (in voc. as a term of endearment
- cf. vatsa)
- Wrightia Antidysenterica L
- N. of an Asura BhP
- of a son of Sūra ib
- (ika), f. a female calf. heifer, young cow Yājñ
- n. green or black sulphate of iron L
- the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica (also -bija) L
- = vatsanābha n. Vāstuv
- vatsará m. the fifth year in a cycle of 5 or 6 years, (or) the sixth year in a cycle of 6 years VS. TS. PārGṛ
- a year Mn. Yājñ. VarBṛS. &c. (also n. MaitrUp. and ī f. HPariś.)
- the Year personified Mn. xii, 49 (as a son of Dhruva and Bhrami BhP
- also applied to Vish9u MBh.)
- N. of a Sādhya Hariv. (vḷ. matsara)
- of a son of Kaśyapa Cat. (vḷ. vatsāra)
- ○phala n. N. of wk
- vatsarâdi m. the first month of the Hindū year, Mārgaśīrsha L
- vatsarântaka m. the last month of the Hindū year, Phālguna L
- vatsarârṇa (○ra-ṛṇa), n. a debt or a loan for a year (?) Vop. ii, 9
- vatsala mf(ā)n. child-loving, affectionate towards offspring (ā f. with or scil. go or dhenu, a cow longing for her calf) MBh. R. BhP
- kind, loving, tender, fond of or devoted to (loc., gen., acc. with prati, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- m. (with rasa) the tender sentiment in a poem Sāh
- a fire fed with grass (i.e. quickly burning away) L
- N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh
- n. = next W
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. affectionateness, tenderness towards or delight in (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- vatsalaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make tender or affectionate (esp. towards offspring or children) Śak
- vatsāya Nom. P. ○yati, to represent or be like a calf BhP
- vatsāra m. N. of a son of Kaśyapa, Cat (cf vatsara and avatsāra)
- vatsikā f. See under vatsaka above
- vatsin mfn. having a calf RV
- m. 'having many children (?)', N. of Vishṇu MBh
- vatsiman m. childhood, early youth Naish. (g. pṛthv-ād4i)
- vatsī-putra
- vatsī-puḍtrīya wṛ. for vātsī-p○
- vatsīya mfn. proper or fit for a calf, tending calves Pāṇ. 5-1, 5 Sch
- ○bālaka m. a boy who understands tending calves, cowherd Hcar
- vatsya m. pl. = vatsa-deśāh R. (B.)
- wṛ. for vatsa MBh
- vatsaṇuraka-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat
- vathsara m.= vatsara (accord. to the grammarian Paushkarasādi)
- vad cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 40) vádati, ○te (ep. m. c. also vādati
- Pot. udeyam AV
- pf. uvāda pl. ūdimá RV
- ūde &c. Br. Up
- veditha, ○dailuḥ, ○duḥ Vop
- aor avādīt, ○diṣuḥ RV. &c. &c
- Subj. vādiṣaḥ AV
- avâdiran ib
- vadiṣma, ○ṣihāḥ Br
- Prec' udyāt ib
- fut. vadiṣyáti, ○te AV. &c
- inf. váditos Br
- vaditum ib. &c
- ind. p. uditvā GṛŚrS
- -udya Br.), to speak, say, utter, tell, report, speak to, talk with, address (P. or Ā
- with acc. of the thing said, and acc. [with or without abhi] or gen., or loc. of the person addressed [Page 916, Column]
- also followed by yad, 'that', or by yadi, 'whether') RV. &c. &c
- (P.) to praise, recommend MBh
- to adjudge, adjudicate TS. BhP
- to indicate, designate VarBṛS
- to proclaim, announce, foretell, bespeak AśvGṛ. MBh. Kāv. &c
- to allege, affirm ib
- to declare (any one or anything) to be, call (two acc. or acc. and nom. with iti) AV. &c. &c
- (with or scil. vācam) to raise the voice, sing, utter a cry (said of birds and 9.) RV. &c. &c
- (Ā) to say, tell, speak to (acc.) ŚBr. &c. &c
- to mention, state, communicate, name TS. R. Hariv
- to confer or dispute about RV. TS
- to contend, quarrel ŚBr
- to lay claim to (loc.) AitBr
- to be an authority, be eminent in (loc.) Pāṇ. 1-3, 47
- to triumph, exult Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. udyáte (aor. avādi), to be said or spoken &c. AV. &c. &c.: Caus. vādáyati m. c. also ○te (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 89
- aor. aviivadat
- Pass. vādyate, ep. also ○ti), to cause to speak or say MBh
- to cause to sound, strike, play (with instr., rarely loc. of the instrument) ŚBr. MBh. &c
- to play music MBh. R. Hariv
- (with bahu) to make much ado about one's self. Subh
- to cause a musical instrument (acc.) to be played by (instr.) Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 2 Pat
- to speak, recite, rehearse Hariv.: Desid. vivadiṣati, ○te, to desire to speak, Br Gobh.: Intens. vā́vadīti (RV. AV.), vāvadyáte, (ŚBr.), vāvatti (Gr.), to speak or sound aloud. [Cf. Lit. vadínti.]
- udita See 2. udita, p. 186
≫vada
- vada mfn. speaking, a speaker (only ifc
- See ku-v○, priyaṃ.v○)
- speaking well or sensibly L
- m. N. of the first Veda (with the Magians) Cat
- vadaka See dur-v○
- vádana n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of speaking, talking, sounding ŚBr. ŚrS
- the mouth, face, countenance MBh. Kāv. &c. (○naṃ √kṛ, to make a face or grimace, ○nī-√bhū, to become a face)
- the front, point R. Suśr
- (in alg.) the first term, initial quantity or term of a progression Col
- (in geom.) the side opposite to the base, the summit or apex of a triangle Āryabh
- ○kaṃja n. a lotus-face MW
- ○cchada wṛ. for radana-cch○ R
- ○dantura m. pl. N. of a people MārkP
- ○paṅka-ja n. = -kaṃja Kāvyâd
- ○pavana m. 'mouth-wind', breath Śiś
- ○madirā f. the wine or nectar of the mouth Megh
- ○maruta m. = -pavana Śak
- ○mālinya n. a troubled face, shame-faced appearance Bālar
- ○roga m. mouth-disease VarBṛS
- ○śyāmikā f. 'blackness of the face', a kind of disease Cat
- ○saroja n. = -kaṃja W
- vadanâmaya m. mouth-disease, face-sickness L
- vadanâsava m. 'mouth-liquor', saliva, spittle L
- vadanêndu m. 'face-moon', the face W
- vadanôdara n. 'mouth-hole', the jaws Bhartṛ
- vadanta
- vadanḍti or See kiṃ-v
- vadanḍtī See kiṃ-v
- vadantika m. pl. N. of a people MārkP
- vadanya mfn. = vadānya L
- vadamāna mfn. speaking, saying &c
- glorifying, boasting W
- vadānya mf(ā)n. bountiful, liberal, munificent, a munificent giver MBh. Kāv. &c
- eloquent, speaking kindly or agreeably, affable L
- m. N. of a Ṛishi MBh
- ○sreṣṭha m. 'best of givers', N. of Dadhyac (q.v.) Gal
- vadāvada mfn. (prob. an old Intens
- cf. carācara, calācala &c.) speaking much or well, a speaker Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Vārtt. 6 Pat. (cf. a-vadāvada)
- vadāvadin mfn. id. Lāṭy
- vaditavya mfn. to be said or spoken (n. impers.) AitBr. Sarvad
- vaditṛ mfn. speaking, saying, telling (with acc.) Śiś
- m. a speaker (with gen.) AitBr. MBh
- váditos See √vad above
- vadiṣṭha mfn. speaking best or very well PañcavBr
- vadmán mfn. speaking, a speaker (said of Agni) RV
- vadya mfn. to be spoken &c. ( See a-v○ and anav)
- N. of the days of the dark lunar fortnight
- n. speech, speaking about, conversing ( See brahma-v○, satya-v○)
- ○pakṣa m. the dark fortnight of the lunar month (in which the moon is waning) MW
- vadara ○rika &c. See badara
- vadāma m. (fr. Persian ? ) an almond L. (cf. bādāma)
- vadāla m. a kind of Silurus or sheat-fish L
- an eddy or whirlpool L
- vadālaka m. = vadāla, a kind of sheat-fish L. [Page 916, Column]
- vadi ind. (g. svar-ādi
- accord. to some for badi, contracted fr. bahula-dina, but cf. vadya) in the dark half of any month (affixed to the names of months in giving dates
- See vaiśākha-v○)
- vaddaka vḷ. for vaṭṭaka (q.v.)
- vaddivāsa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat
- vaddhrī vḷ. for vadhrī (q.v. under vadh7ra)
- vadh (also written badh
- √.bādh
- properly only used in the aor. and Prec. tenses avadhīt and ○dhiṣṭa
- vadhyāt and vadhiṣīṣṭa Pāṇ. 2-4, 42 &c. ; vi, 62
- the other tenses being supplied by √han
- Dhātup. xxiv, 2
- but in Ved. and ep. poetry also pres. vadhati
- Pot. vadhet
- fut. vadhiṣyati, ○te
- other Ved. forms are aor. avadhīm, váhīm Subj. vadhiṣaḥ
- badhīḥ TĀr
- Prec. badhyāsam, ○suḥ AV.), to strike, slay, kill, murder, defeat, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Pass. vadhyate, ○ti (aor. avadhi), to be slain or killed MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. vadhayati, to kill, slay MBh. [a. Gk. ?.] [916,]
- vadha m. one who kills, a slayer, vanquisher, destroyer RV. VS. TS. ŚBr
- a deadly weapon (esp. Indra's thunderbolt) RV. AitBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ
- the act of striking or killing, slaughter, murder, death, destruction RV. &c. &c
- (in law) capital or (more commonly) corporal punishment Mn. Yājñ. &c. = vadha-bhūmi, place of execution Caurap., Introd
- stroke, hurt, injury Nir
- paralysis Suśr
- annihilation, disappearance (of inanimate things) MBh. Kāv. &c
- frustration, prevention Gaut
- a defect, imperfection (28 are enumerated) VP
- multiplication Gaṇit
- a product Bijag
- N. of a Rākshasa VP
- (ā), f. a kind of pot-herb, Convolvulus Repens L
- ○karmâdhikārin m. 'one who superintends the act of putting to death', an executioner, hangman Rājat
- ○kānkṣin mf(iṇī)n. wishing for death W
- ○kāma mfn. desirous of killing Gobh
- ○kāmyā f. desire to kill, intention to hurt Mn. iv, 165
- ○kṣama mfn. deserving death MBh
- ○jīvin m. living by killing (animals)', a butcher, hunter &c. Yājñ. -1
- ○trá mfn. (for 2. vádhatra See below) protecting from death or destruction PārGṛ
- ○daṇḍa m. capital or corporal punishment Mn. viii, 129
- ○nigraha m. capital punishment Kathās
- ○nirṇeka m. expiation for killing, atonement for murder or manslaughter Mn. xi, 139
- ○bandha m. du death and bonds Mn. v, 49
- ○bhūmi f. a place of execution Caurap. Sch. (cf. vadhya-bh○)
- ○rata mfn. fond of killing L
- ○sthalī f
- ○sthāna n. a place of execution L
- a slaughter-house L
- vadhâṅgaka n. a prison L
- vadhârha mfn. deserving death W
- vadhâśaṅka m. or n. (BṛĀrUp.)
- (ā), f. (ŚBr.) fear of death or destruction
- vadhâiṣin mf(iṇī)n. desirous of killing MBh
- vadhôdarka mfn. resulting in death MW
- vadhôdyata mfn. prepared or ready to kill, murderous
- m. an assassin, murderer L
- vadhôpâya m. an instrument or means of putting to death Mn. ix, 248
- vádhaka mfn. killing, destructive, U9. ii, 36
- intending to strike or kill Jātakam
- m. a murderer, assassin MBh. VarBṛS. Rājat
- an executioner, hangman Kathās
- a partic. sort of reed or rush AV. ŚBr
- vádhatra n. (for 1. vadha-trá See under vadhá above), 'instrument of death', deadly weapon, dart RV
- vadhánā f. a deadly weapon RV
- vádhar n. (only this form) a destructive weapon (esp. the thunderbolt of Indra) RV
- vadharya Nom. P. ○yáti, to hurl a thunderbolt (only f. of pr. p. vadharyántī, 'casting a bolt', prob. = lightning) RV
- vadhasná m. or n. (only in instr. pl.) = vádhar RV
- vadhasnu mfn. wielding a deadly weapon RV
- vadhika m. or n. musk L
- vadhitra n. sexual love or the god of love Uṇ. iv, 172 Sch
- vadhin mfn. incurring death, killed by (ifc.) L
- vádhya mfn. (frequently written bádhya) to be slain or killed, to be capitally punished, to be corporally chastised (cf. under vadha), sentenced, a criminal AV. &c. &c
- to be destroyed or annihilated MBh. Kāv. &c
- m. an enemy MW
- (ā), f. See below. [Page 917, Column]
- ○ghātaka (L.),
- ○ghna (MBh.), mfn. killing one sentenced to death, executing criminals
- ○cihna n. the mark or attribute of one sentenced to be killed Nāg
- ○diṇḍima m. or n. (?) a drum beaten at the time of the execution of a criminal Mṛicch
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. the state of being sentenced to death, fitness to be killed MBh
- ○paṭa m. the red garment of a criminal during his execution, Śrīnkaṇṭh
- ○paṭaha m. = -diṇḍima Mṛicch
- ○paryāya m. (a hangman's) turn to execute a criminal Mṛicch
- ○pāla m. 'guardian of criminals', a jailer VP
- ○bhū or f. a place of public execution, Kāthās
- ○bhūmi f. a place of public execution, Kāthās
- ○mālā f. a garland placed on the head of one sentenced to death Mṛicch
- ○vāsas n. the clothes of a criminal who has been executed (given to a Caṇḍāla) Mn. x, 56
- ○śilā f. a stone or rock on which malefactors are executed, scaffold, slaughter-house, shambles Nāg. Kathās. Pañcat
- N. of wk
- ○sthāna n. = -bhū Pañcat
- ○sraj f. = -mālā Mudr
- vadhyat mfn. = vadhyamāna, being struck or killed MBh. iii, 805
- vadhyā f. killing, murder ( See atma- and brahma-v○)
- vádhri mfn. 'one whose testicles are cut out, castrated, emasculated, unmanly (opp. to vṛṣan) RV. AV. ŚBr
- ○matī́ f. a woman who has an impotent husband RV
- ○vāc (vádhri-), mfn. speaking unmanly or useless words, idly talking ib
- vadhry-asvá m. 'having castrated horses', N. of a man RV. Br. &c. (in PañcavBr. he has the patr. anūpa)
- pl. the family of Vadhry-aśva ŚrS. (cf. vādhryaśva and bradhnaśva)
- vadhrikā m. a castrated person, eunuch Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 204
- vadhā ind., g. câdi
- vadhira See badhira
- vadhū́ f. (fr. √vadh = vah
- cf. ūḍhā) a bride or newly-married woman, young wife spouse any wife or woman RV. &c. &c
- a daughter-in-law HPariś
- any younger female relation MBh. R. &c
- the female of any animal, (esp.) a cow or mare RV. v, 47, 6
- viii 19, 36 (cf. vadhū́-mat)
- N. of various plants (Trigonella Corniculata
- Echites Frutescens
- Curcuma Zerumbet) L
- ○kāla m. the time during which a woman is held to be a bride R
- ○gṛha-praveśa m. the ceremony of the entrance of a bride into the house of her husband Cat
- ○jana m. a woman or wife (also collectively, 'women') Ratnâv
- ○tva n. condition of a bride Vcar
- ○darśá mfn. looking at a bride AV
- ○dhana n. a wife's private property ĀpGṛ. Sch
- ○pathá m. the path or way of a bride ib
- ○praveśa m.= -griha-pr○ Cat
- ○mat (vadhū́-), mfn. (prob.) drawn by mares RV
- ○vára n. sg. or m. pl. bride and bridegroom, a newly-married couple HPariś
- m. pl. brides and bridegroom ib
- ○vastra n. bridal apparel MW
- ○vāsas n. a bride's undergarment ĀpGṛ
- ○saṃyāna n. a woman's vehicle Mṛicch
- ○sarā f. N. of a river (fabled to have sprung from the weeping eyes of Puloma, wife of Bhṛigu) MBh
- -kṛśâhvayā f. id. ib
- vadhu f. a young wife or woman. Śiś
- a daughter. in-law L
- vadhukā f. a young woman or wife L
- vadhuṭī f. a young woman living in her father's house L
- a daughter-in-law L
- vadhūka (ifc.) = vadhū, a wife HPariś. (cf. sa-v○)
- vadhūṭikā f. a young wife or woman Prasannar
- vadhūṭī f. id. Bālar
- a daughter-in-law L
- ○śayana n. resting-place of women', a lattice, window Gal
- vadhūyú mfn. one who loves his wife or longs for a wife, uxorious, lustful, a wooer, suitor, bridegroom RV. AV
- vadhvaṭī f. vaihūṭī L
- vadhna m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. vadhra)
- vadhya &c. See p. 916, col. 3
- vadhyoṣa m. N. of a man Kāś. in g. bidâdi on Pāṇ. 4-1, 104 (cf. badhyoga)
- vadhra m. n. (also written badhra
- √.bandh) a leathern strap or thong, Surpaṇ. MBh
- (ī), f. (also written vaddhrī) id. L
- (prob.) a slice of bacon ( See varāha-v○)
- n. lead L. [Page 917, Column]
- vadhraka n. lead L
- vadhraśva vḷ. for vadhry-aśva
- vadhrya m. (also written badhrya) a shoe, slipper L
- vadhri &c. See col. 1
- vadhvā ind., g. câdi
- van cl. 1. P. (Dhātīp. xiii, 19 ; 20 ; xix, 42) vánati (Ved. also ○te, and vanáti)
- cl. 8. P. Ā. (xxx, 8) vanóti, vanuté (pf. vāvā́na, vāvántha, vavanmá, vavné
- p. vavanvás RV
- aor. vanta, váṃsva ib
- vaṃsat, ○sate ib
- vaniṣat AV
- ○ṣanta TS
- vanuṣanta' RV
- Pot. vaṃsīmahi, vasīmahi ib
- Prec. vaniṣīṣta RV. vaṃsiṣīya AV
- fut. vaniśā Gr
- vaniṣyate, SāṅkhSr
- inf. vanitum Gr
- -vantave RV.), to like, love, wish, desire RV. AV. ŚBr. Kāṭh. ŚāṅkhSr
- to gain, acquire, procure (for one's self or others) RV. AV. ŚBr
- to conquer, win, become master of, possess RV. AV
- to prepare, make ready for, aim at, attack RV
- to hurt, injure MW. (Dhātup. also 'to sound'
- 'to serve, honour, worship. help, aid'): Caus. vanayati or vānayati Dhātup. xix, 68
- xxxix, 33, vḷ. (cf. saṃ-√van): Desid. vívāsati, ○te, to attract, seek to win over RV.: Intens. (only vāvánaḥ and vāvandhí
- but cf. vanīvan) to love, like RV. [Cf. Lat. venia, Venus ; Got. gawinnan ; Germ. gewinnen ; Eng. win.]
≫vata
- vata mfn. uttered, sounded, spoken W
- asked, begged ib
- killed, hurt MW
- (ind.), See bata
≫vati
- vati f. (prob.) asking, begging Pāṇ. 6-4, 37 Sch
≫van
- ván = vána (only in gen. and loc. pl. vanā́m váṃsu), 'wood' or, a wooden vessel' RV
- love, worship L
≫vana
- vána n. (once m. R. v, 50, 2
- for 2. See p. 919, col. 1) a forest, wood, grove, thicket, quantity of lotuses or other plants growing in a thick cluster (but in older language also applied to a single tree) RV. &c. &c
- plenty, abundance R. Kathās
- a foreign or distant land RV. vii, 1, 19 (cf. araṇya)
- wood, timber RV
- a wooden vessel or barrel (for the Soma juice) RV. (?)
- a cloud (as the vessel in the sky) ib
- (prob.) the body of a carriage RV. viii, 34, 18
- water Naigh. i, 12
- a fountain, spring L
- abode Nalôd
- Cyperus Rotundus VarBṛS
- = raśrmi, a ray of light Naigh. i, 4
- (prob.) longing, earnest desire KenUp
- m. N. of a son of Uśīnara BhP
- of one of the 10 orders of mendicants founded by Śamkarâcārya (the members of which affix vana to their names, cf. rārmêndra-v○) W
- (ā), f. the piece of wood used for kindling fire by attrition (= araṇi, q.v
- sometimes personified) RV. iii, 13
- (ī), f. a wood, forest Sāh
- ○ṛkṣá wṛ. for -krakṣá
- ○kacu m. Arum Colocasia L
- ○kaṇā f. wild pepper L
- ○kaṇḍula m. a kind of bulbous plant L
- ○kadalī f. wild banana or plantain L
- ○kanda m. N. of two kinds of tuberous plant (= dharaṇī-kanda or vana-śūraṇa) L
- ○kapi m. a wild monkey Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 68
- ○kapīvat m. N. of a son of Pulaha VP. (vḷ. ghana- and dhana-k○)
- ○karin m. a wild elephant Kād
- ○kāma mfn. fond of (or living in) a forest MBh
- ○kārpasi (Suśr.),
- ○kārpaḍsī (L.), f. the wild cotton tree
- ○kāṣṭhikā f. 'forest-twig', a piece dry of dry wood in a forest Pañcat
- ○kukkuṭa m. a wild fowl, jungle fowl L
- ○kuñjara m. = -karin BhP
- ○kusuma n. a forest flower Chandom
- ○kodrava m. a kind of inferior grain L
- ○koli f. the wild jujube L
- ○kauśāmbī f. N. of a town, g. nady-ādi
- ○krakṣá mfn. (prob.) crackling or bubbling in a wooden vessel (said of Soma) RV
- ○khaṇḍa n. 'group of trees', copse, wood MBh. (also written. ṣaṇḍa)
- ○ga m. inhabitant of a forest MBh
- ○gaja m. a wild elephant MBh. Kāv. &c
- -mada m. the fluid exuding from the temples of a wild elṭelephant in rut Megh
- ○gamana n. retiring to a forest, leading the life of an anchorite Vikr
- ○gava m. Bos Gavaeus L
- ○gahana n. the depth or thick part of a forest Pañcat
- ○gupta m. forest-protected', a spy, emissary L
- ○gulma m. a forest-shrub or bush MBh
- ○go m. = -gava L
- ○gocara mf(ā)n. dwelling in a fṭforest, denizen or inhabitant of forests (said of men and animals) Mn. MBh. &c
- living in water BhP
- m. a hunter, forester W
- n. a forest ib
- ○grahaṇa n. the act of occupying a forest (cf. -grāhin) Śak
- -kolāla m. or n. the din of occupying a forest, hunting cries Śak. [Page 917, Column]
- ○grāmaka m. a forest village, a poor small village Hcar
- ○grāhin m. 'occupying or searching a forest', a hunter Śak. (cf. -grahaṇa)
- ○gholī f. = araṇyagh○ MW
- ○ṃ-káraṇa n. a partic. part of the body (with mehana) RV. x, 163, 5
- ○candana n. aloe wood or Agallochum L
- Pinus Deodora L
- ○candrikā f. Jasminum Sambac L
- ○campaka m. the wild Campaka tree L
- ○cara mf(ī)n. roaming in woods, living in a forest MBh. Kāv. &c
- m. a woodman, forester ib
- a wild animal ib
- the fabulous eight legged animal Sarabha MW
- ○carya n. (SaṃjUp.),
- ○caryā f. (R.) the roaming about or dwelling in a forest
- ○cārin mfn. -cara Mn. MBh. &c
- ○cchāga m. a wild goat L
- a boar, hog L
- ○cchid mfn. cutting wood, felling timber
- m. a woodcutter Hariv. Bhaṭṭ
- ○ccheda m. cutting timber W
- ○ja mfn. forest-born, sylvan, wild Śiś
- m. a woodman, forester R
- (only L.) an elephant
- Cyperus Rotundus
- the wild citron tree
- a partic. bulbous plant (= vana-śūraṇa)
- coriander
- (ā), f. (only L.) Phaseolus Trilobus
- the wild cotton tree
- wild ginger
- Physalis Flexuosa
- a kind of Curcuma
- Anethum Panmori
- a species of creeper
- n. waterborn', a blue lotus-flower Hariv
- -pattrâkṣa mf(ī)n. (MBh.) and -"ṣjâkṣa mf(ī)n. (Prasannar.) lotus- (leaf-) eyed
- -"ṣjâyata mfn. long and resembling a blue lotus-flower Subh
- ○jāta = -ja mfn. Hit
- ○jīra m. wild cumin L
- ○jīvikā f. forest-life (i.e. living by gathering leaves and fruit &c.) Hpariś
- ○jīvin m. 'living in a forest', a woodman, forester,
- ○jyotsnī f. 'Light of the Grove', N. of a plant Śak. (in Prakṛit)
- ○taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk
- ○tikta m. Terminalia Chebula L
- (ā), f. a kind of plant (accord. to L. Symplocos Racemosa or śveta-buhnā) Vāgbh
- ○tiktikā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L
- ○da m. 'rain-giving', a cloud L
- ○damana m. a wild Artemisia L
- ○dāraka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP
- ○dāha m. a forest-conflagration
- ○hâgni m. fire from a forest-cṭconflagration R
- ○dīpa m. = -campaka L
- ○dīya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a Commentator Col
- ○durga mfn. made inaccessible by (reason of) a forest
- n. a place made so inacṭinaccessible MBh. R
- ○durgā f. (prob.) a form of the goddess Durgā
- -kalpa m. -tattva n. -prayoga m. -mantra, m
- ○gopaniṣad f. N. of wks
- ○devatā f. a forest-goddess, Dryad Kāv. Kathās
- ○druma m. a forest-tree Bhartṛ. (v. l.)
- ○dvipa m. = -karin Ragh. Kathās
- ○dhānya n. pl. grains of wild corn HPariś
- ○dhārā f. an avenue of trees Vikr
- ○dhiti (vaná-), f. (prob.) a layer of wood to be laid on an altar RV
- ○dhenu f. the cow or female of the Bos Gavaeus L
- ○nitya m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva Hariv
- ○pá m. a forest-protector, woodman VS. MBh
- ○pannaga m. a forest-snake MBh
- ○parvan n. 'Forest-section', N. of MBh. iii (describing the abode of the Pāṇdava princes in the Kāmyaka forest)
- ○pāllava m. Hyperanthera Moringa L
- ○paṃsula m. a hunter, deer-killer L
- ○pādapa m. a forest-tree L
- ○pārśva m. forest side or region. R
- ○pāla m. = -pa (○lâdhipa m. high-forester) R
- N. of a son of Deva-pāla, Satr
- of a son of Dharmapala Buddh
- ○pālaka m. = -pa Dhūrtan
- ○pippali wild flower (-maya mf[ī]n. made or consisting of wild flower) Kathās
- (ā), f. Anethum Sowa L
- ○putraka m. the wild citron tree L
- ○purva m. N. of a village Rājat
- ○prakṣá vḷ. for -krakṣá SV
- ○praveśa m. entering a forest, (esp.) a solemn procession into a forest (for cutting wood for an idol) VarBṛS
- commencing to live as a hermit W
- ○prastha m. or n. (?) a forest situated on elevated or table land MBh
- N. of a place Rājat
- mfn. retiring into a forest, living the life of an anchorite MW
- ○priya m. fond of woods', the Indian cuckoo Pārvat
- n. the cinnamon tree L
- ○phala n. wild fruit R
- ○barbara m. Ocinium Sanctum L
- ○barbarikā f. Ocimum Pilosum L
- ○barhiṇa m. a wild peacock (-tva n.) Ragh
- ○bāhyaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP
- ○biḍāla m. a kind of wild cat, Felis Caracil Kautukas
- ○bīja m. the wild citron tree (also ○jaka) L
- -pūraka m. id. L
- ○bhadrikā f. Sida Cordifolia L
- ○bhuj m. a partic. bulbous plant (growing on the Himavat) L
- ○bhū or f. 'forest-region', the neighbourhood of a wood Kāv
- ○bhūmi f. 'forest-region', the neighbourhood of a wood Kāv
- ○bhūṣaṇī f. 'wood-adorning', the female of the Indian cuckoo L
[[]]
- vanabhojanapuṇyāhavacanaprayoga3vána--bhojana-puṇyâha-vacana-prayoga m
- ○bhojana-prayoga m
- ○bhojana-vidhi m. N. of wks
- ○makṣikā f. a gad-fly L
- ○mallikā f. Jasminum Sambac L
- ○mallī f. wild jasmine L. [Page 918, Column]
- ○mātaṃga m. = -karin Daś
- ○mānuṣa m. 'wild-man', the orang-utang MW
- ○ṣikā (Kād.), ○ṣī (Hcar.), f. a (little) forest woman
- ○māya m. aloe wood, Agallnchum L
- ○māla mfn. wearing a garland of fṭforest-flowers (said of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa) Hariv
- ○mālā f. a garland of fṭforest-flowers, (esp.) the chaplet worn by Kṛishṇa Kāv. VarBṛS. &c
- a kind of metre Col
- N. of wk. on Dharma
- of various women HPariś
- -dhara, (prob.) n. a kind of metre
- -miśra, mṆ. of an author Cat. (○rīya n. his wk.)
- -vijaya m. -stotra n. N. of wks
- ○mālikā f. a garland of wild flowers BhP
- yam L
- a kind of metre Piṅg. Sch
- N. of one of Rādhā's female attendants Pañcar
- of a river Hariv
- ○mālin mfn. = -māla (said of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa) MBh. Kāv. &c
- m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt
- N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa) Cat
- (inī), f. Dioscorea or = varāhī (prob. a kind of plant, accord' to others, the female energy of Kṛishṇa') L
- N. of the town Dvāraks L
- ○li-kīrti-chando-mālā f. N. of a poem
- ○li-dāsa and ○li-miśra m. N. of two authors Cat
- ○lī7śā f. 'having Kṛishṇa as husband', N. of Rādhā Pañcar
- ○muc mfn. pouring forth rain Ragh
- m. a cloud L
- ○mudga m. Phaseolus Trilobus (also ā f.) or Aconitifolius L
- ○mūta m. a cloud L
- ○mūrdhajā f. gall-nut L
- ○mūla m. Tetranthera Lanceifolia MW
- -phala n. roots and fruits of the forest VarBṛS
- ○mṛga m. a forest deer. R
- ○methikā f. Melilotus Parviflora L
- ○mocā f. wild plantain L
- ○yamānī f. Cnidium Diffusum L
- ○rakṣaka m. a forest-keeper MW
- (ā), f. N. of a woman, Vṛishabhaṇ
- ○rāja m. 'forest-king', a lion L
- Verbesina Scandens L
- ○rāji mf(ī)n. embellishing or beautifying a forest W
- (○jī), f. a row of trees, a long track of forest or a path in a forest MBh. Kāv. &c
- (only ○ji), a female slave belonging to Vasu-deva VP
- ○rājya n. N. of a kingdom VarBṛS
- ○rāṣṭra or m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP
- ○rāṣṭḍraka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP
- ○rddhi (for -ṛddhi), f. an ornament of the forest BhP
- ○lakṣmī f. 'forest-ornament', Musa Sapientum L
- ○latā f. a forest-creeper Śak
- ○lekhā f. = -rāji Śiś
- ○varāha m. a wild hog MW
- ○vartikā f. a kind of quail Mālatīm
- ○vartin mfn. residing in the forest W
- ○varbara
- ○varbarikā
- ○varhiṇa See -barbara &c
- ○vallarī f. a kind of grass L
- ○vahni m. a forest-conflagration Kathās
- ○vāta m. a forest-wind Śak
- ○vāsa m. dwelling or residence in a forest, wandering habits R. Kām. MārkP
- N. of a country Cat
- mfn. residing in a forest, wood-dweller Śak
- ○saka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. ○sika)
- ○vāsana m. 'forest-dweller', a civetcat L
- ○vāsin mfn. living in a fṭforest
- m. a forestdweller, hermit, anchorite Mn. MBh. &c
- N. of various plants or roots (= ṛṣabha, muṣkaka, varāhī-kanda &c.) L
- a crow L
- N. of a country in the Dekhan (also ○simaṇḍala) Inscr
- ○sī f. N. of the chief town of that country ib
- ○vāsya (prob.) n. N. of a country Hariv. (cf. -vāsin)
- ○vāhyaka
- ○viḍāla See -bāh○, -biḍ○. -virodhin m. forest-enemy', N. of one of the Hindū months (that succeeding the Nidāgha, q.v.) L
- ○vilāsinī f. Andropogon Auriculatus L
- ○vīja &c., see. -bija
- ○vṛtti f. = -jīvikā HPariś
- ○vṛntākī f. the egg-plant L
- ○vrīhi m. wild rice L
- ○śikhaṇḍin m.= -barkiṇa L
- ○śūkarī f. Mucuna Pruritus L
- ○śuraṇa n. a kind of bulbous plant L
- ○śṛṅgâṭa and m. Tribulus Lanugiriosus L
- ○śṛṅgâḍṭaka m. Tribulus Lanugiriosus L
- ○śobhana n. 'water-beautifying', a lotus-flower L
- ○śvan m. 'forest-dog', a jackal Śiś
- a tiger L
- a civet-cat L
- ○ṣaṇḍa See -khaṇḍ
- ○ṣad vḷ. for -sád PārGṛ
- ○saṃkaṭa m. lentil L
- ○sád mfn. abiding in wood or in a fṭforest VS. PārGṛ
- m. a forest-dweller, forester Kir
- ○saṃnivāsin mfn. dwelling in a forest
- m. a forester Kir
- ○samūha m. a thick forest or wood L
- ○sampraveśa m. = vana-praveśa VarBṛS
- ○sarojinī f. the wild cotton plant L
- ○sâhvayā f. a kind of creeping plant L
- ○sindhura m. = -karin HPariś
- ○stamba m. N. of a son of Gada Hariv
- ○stha mfn. forest-abiding
- m. a forest-dweller, hermit, ascetic Mn. R. &c
- a deer, gazelle L
- (with gaja) a wild elephant Hariv
- (ā), f. the holy fig-tree L
- the small Pippala tree L
- a kind of creeper L
- ○sthalī f. forest-region, a wood Hariv. Kālid
- ○sthāna (?) n. N. of a country Buddh
- ○sthāyin mfn. being or abiding in a forest W
- m. a hermit, anchorite ib
- ○sthita mfn. situate or being in a fṭforest ib
- ○s-páti (vanas-), m. (vanas prob. a form of the gen
- 2. van and ráithas-páti), king of the wood', foresttree (esp. a large tree bearing fruit apparently without blossoms, as several species of the fig, the jack tree &c., but also applied to any tree) RV. &c. &c. [Page 918, Column]
- a stem, trunk, beam, timber, post (esp. the sacrificial post) RV. VS. Br
- 'lord of plants', the Soma plant ib. GṛS. BhP
- the Indian fig-tree L
- Bignonia Suaveolens L
- an offering made to the sacrificial post ŚBr. ŚrS
- anything made of wood (esp. partic. parts of a car or carriage, a wooden drum, a wooden amulet, a block on which criminals are executed, a coffin &c.) RV. AV. VS
- an ascetic W
- N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ
- of a son of Ghṛitaprishṭha BhP
- du. pestle and mortar RV. i, 28, 6
- f. N. of a Gandharvii Kāraṇḍ
- n. N. of the Varsha ruled by Vanas-pati BhP
- -kāya m. the whole body or world of plants L
- -yâga m. and -sava m. N. of partic. sacrificial rites Vait
- ○sraj f. a garland of forest-flowers BhP
- ○hari m. (prob.) a lion Rājat
- ○haridrā f. wild turmeric L
- ○hava m. a partic. Ekâha ŚrS
- ○hāsa m. Saccharum Spontaneum (also ○saka) L
- a kind of jasmine L
- ○hutâśana m. = vana-dāha Cat
- ○homa m. a partic. oblation ĀpŚr
- vanâkampa m. the shaking of fṭforest-trees by the wind W
- vanâkhu m. forest rat', a hare L
- ○khuka m. Phaseolus Mungo L
- vanâgni m.= vana-dāha R
- vanâcārya m. N. of an author Cat
- vanâja m. the wild goat L
- vanâṭana n. roaming about in a forest (also pl.) Rājat
- vanâṭu m. 'forest-roamer (?)', a kind of blue fly L
- vanâdhi-vāsin mfn. dwelling in a forest Kir
- vanânta m. 'forest-region', a wood MBh. Kāv. &c
- mfn. bounded by a forest Hariv
- -bhū f. neighbourhood of a forest Kir
- -vāsin mfn. dwelling in a forest Rājat
- -stha mfn. standing or situate in a forest (as a town) Kathās
- sthalī f. a forest-region Bhartṛ
- vanântara n. interior of a forest Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. (○re, in the forest
- ○rāt, out of the forest
- ○ram, into the forest, with pra-√viś or √āp, to enter or reach a forest)
- āṇi pl. forests Vcar
- -cara and -carin mfn. roaming about in a forest Kāv. VarBṛS
- vanâpaga (ibc. for ○gā), a forest stream, river R
- vanâbjinī f. lotus growing in a fṭforest Kathās
- vanâbhilāva mfn. forest-destroying W
- vanâmala m. Carissa Carandas L
- vanâmbikā f. N. of a tutelary deity in the family of Daksha Cat
- vanâmra m. Mangifera Sylvatica L
- vanâriṣṭā f. wild turmeric L
- vanârcaka m. 'forest-worshipper', a florist, maker of garlands L
- vanârdraka n. the √of wild ginger L
- (ā), f. wild ginger L
- vanâlakta or n. 'wild lac', red earth, ruddle L
- vanâlaḍktaka n. 'wild lac', red earth, ruddle L
- vanâlaya m. forest-habitation
- -jīvin mfn. living in forest Hariv
- vanâlikā f. Heliotropium Indicum L
- vanâlī f. = vana-rājī Prab
- vanâlu m. Marsilia Dentata L
- vanâśa mfn. living on water MBh. (Nīlak.)
- m. a kind of small barley L
- vanâśrama m. abode in the forest (the third Āsrama [, q: v.] in a Brāhman's life) Hariv
- -nivāsin (ib.) or s"ṣramin (BhP.), m. a Vānaprastha or Brāhman dwelling in a forest, an anchorite
- vanâśraya mfn. living in a forest
- m. a forest-dweller MārkP
- a sort of crow or raven L
- vanêjya m. a highly valued species of mango L
- vanâika-deśa m. a part or spot of a fo Hit
- vanôtsarga m. N. of wk. (on the dedication of temples, tanks, groves &c.) by Vishṇu-śarman
- vanôtsāha m. a rhinoceros L
- vanôddeśa m. a partic. spot in a fṭforest MBh
- vanôdbhava mfn. produced or existing in a forest, growing wild MBh
- m. (with mārga) a path in forest ib
- (ā).f the wild cotton plant L
- Phaseolus Trilobus L
- the wild citron L
- vanôpaplava m.= vana-dāha Megh
- vanôpala m. 'forest-stone', shaped and dried cow-dung Bhpr
- vanôpêta mfn. one who has retired to the forest VarBṛS
- vanôrvī f. = vana-bhū Rājat
- vanâuka m. = next MBh. BhP
- vanâukas mfn. living in a forest
- m. a forest-dweller, anchorite MBh. Kāv. &c
- a forest-animal, (esp.) a wild boar BhP
- an ape L
- vanâugha m. a mass of water Śiś
- 'thick forest', N. of a district or mountain in the west of India, VaeBṛS
- vanâuṣadhi f. a medicinal herb growing wild Cat
- vanád (only pl. vanádaḥ), longing, earnest desire RV. ii, 4, 5 (Sāy. = vanantaḥ = sambhaktāraḥ
- others translate me van-ádaḥ, of me, the wooddevourer')
- vanana n. longing, desire Nir. v, 5
- (ánā), f. (prob.) wish, desire RV. ix, 86, 40
- vananīya mfn. to be desired, desirable Nir. Śaṃk
- vánanva Nom. P. ○vati, to be in possession, be at hand RV. viii, 102, 19 ; x, 92, 15 [Page 918, Column]
- pr.p. ○nvat, possessing ib. vii, 81, 3 ; viii, 6, 34
- being in possession ib. viii, 1, 31
- vanayitṛ mfn. (superl. ○tṛ-tama) one who causes to ask &c. Nir
- vanar in comp. for vanas (= vana)
- ○gú mfn. moving about in woods, wandering in a forest or wilderness, a savage RV. AV
- a thief or robber Naigh
- ○ja m. a kind of plant (= śriṅgī) L
- ○ṣád mfn. sitting on trees or in the forest (as birds) RV. MaitrS
- vánas n. loveliness RV. x, 172, 1
- longing, desire (cf. yajña-vanas and gir-vaṇas)
- = vana, a wood (cf. vanar)
- vanasa mfn. g. tṛṇâdi
- vánas-páti See col. 1
- vanasyā́ See sajāta-v○
- vanasyú See gir-vaṇasyú
- vanāyu m. N. of a country ( See comp.)
- of a son of Purū-ravas MBh. Hariv. (also ○yus VP.)
- of a Dānava MBh
- ○ja (Hcar.) or (Ragh.), mfn. produced or bred in Vanāyu (as horses)
- ○deśya (Ragh.), mfn. produced or bred in Vanāyu (as horses)
≫vani
- vaní f. wish, desire AV. m. fire L. (váni ifc.) procuring, bestowing (cf. rāyas-poṣa-v○ and Pāṇ. 3-2, 27)
- vanikā f. a little wood, grove MBh. R. &c. (only in aśoka-v○
- once in R. -vanika n.)
- vanikâvāsa (or ○kâv○?), m. N. of a village Rājat
- vanita mfn. solicited, asked, wished for, desired, loved L
- served W
- (ā), f. a loved wife, mistress, any woman (also applied to the female of an animal or bird) MBh. Kāv. &c
- a kind of metre Col
- vanitā f. ( See prec.) in comp
- ○dviṣ m. hating women, a misogynist MBh
- ○bhoginī f. a woman like a serpent MW
- ○mukha m. pl. 'woman-faced', N. of a people MārkP
- ○rājya n. the kingdom of women L. (cf. strī-r○)
- ○vilāsa m. the wantonness of women MW
- vanitāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be or act like a woman, Śṛiṅgār
- vanitāsa m. N. of a family Cat
- vanitṛ mfn. one who owns or possesses (with acc.) RV. (cf. vantṛ́)
- vanín mfn. (fr. √van) asking, desiring RV
- granting, bestowing ib
- vánin m. (fr. 1. vana) a tree RV
- the Soma plant ib. iii, 40, 7
- (perhaps) a cloud ib. i, 73, 8 ; 130, 4
- living in a wood', a Brāhman in the third stage of his life, a Vānaprastha Kull. on Mn. vi, 38
- vanína n. a tree or a wood RV. x, 66, 9
- vanila mfn. (fr. 1. vana), g. kāśâdi
- vániṣṭha mfn. (superl.) obtaining or imparting most, very munificent or liberal RV
≫vanī
- vanī See under 1. vana
- vanīka (L.) or (L. and Siṃhâs., v. l.), m. a beggar, mendicant
- vanīpaka (L. and Siṃhâs., v. l.), m. a beggar, mendicant
- vanīya Nom. P. ○yati, to beg, ask alms Uṇ. iv, 139 Sch
- vanīyaka m. a mendicant, beggar R. (B.) Dhūrtan. Siṃhâs. (v. l. vanīpaka)
- ○jana m. id. Śiś
- vánīyas mfn. (compar.) obtaining most, imparting more RV
- very munificent or liberal BhP
- vánīvan mfn. (an intens. form) asking for, demanding RV. x, 47, 7
≫vanu
- vanú m. 'zealous, eager', (either) an assailant, injurer, enemy RV. iv, 30, 5
- (or) an adherent, friend ib. x, 74, 1
- vanuṣa (fr. vanús), Nons. Ā. ○ṣate (only vanuṣanta), to obtain, acquire RV. x, 128, 3
- vanuṣya (fr. vanús), Nom. P. Ā. ○ṣyáti, ○te, to plot against, attack, assail RV. i, 132, 1 &c
- (Ā.) to wish for, desire ib. ix, 7, 6
- vanús mfn. zealous, eager
- (either) anxious for, attached or devoted to, a friend
- (or) eager to attack, a foe, enemy RV
≫vane
- vane loc. of 1. vana, in comp
- ○kiṃśuka m. pl., Butea Frondosa in a wood', anything found unexpectedly Pāṇ. 2-1, 44 Sch. (cf. bilvaka)
- ○kṣudrā f. Pongamia Glabra L
- ○cara mf(ī) jn. wandering or dwelling in a wood, inhabitant of a forest (applied to men, animals and demons) MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○râgrya m. chief of forest-dwellers', an ascetic, anchorite, sage W
- ○jā́ mfn. born or existing in woods RV
- ○bilvaka m. pl. 'Aegle Marmelos in a forest', anything found unexpectedly Pāṇ. 2-1, 44 Sch. (cf. -kiṃśuka)
- ○rā́j mfn. shining or blazing in a wood RV. vi, 12, 3
- ○vāsin m. 'forest-dweller', a Brāhman in the third stage of his life, a Vānaprastha L. [Page 919, Column]
- ○śaya mfn. living in woods, w
- ○ṣáh (ṣā́h), mfn. prevailing in woods RV. x, 61, 20
- ○sad m. a forest- dweller Kir. (cf. vanasad)
- ○sarja m. Terminalia Tomentosa L
- vaneyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva MBh
- vanti f. Pāṇ. 6-4, 39 Sch
- vantṛ́ m. an enjoyer, owner, possessor (with gen.) RV. (cf. vánitri)
- ványa mf(ā)n. growing or produced or existing in a forest, wild, savage VS. &c. &c
- greenish (?) AV. vi, 2
- being or existing in woods (said of Agni) TS
- made of wood, wooden RV
- m. a wild animal R. VarBṛS
- a wild plant R
- N. of partic. wild plants (= Arundo Bengalensis
- varāhī-kanda
- vana-śūraṇa) L
- a Buddhist novice Gal
- (ā), f. a multitude of groves, large forest L
- abundance of water, a flood, deluge Kṛishis
- N. of various plants (Physalis Flexuosa
- Abrus Precatorius
- a kind of Curcuma
- a kind of gourd or cucumber
- a kind of Cyperus
- dill) L
- n. anything grown in a wood the fruit or roots of wild plants MBh. R. &c
- = tvaca L. (cf. also cakṣur-v○ and a-jīta-punar-vaṇya)
- ○damana m. a species of Artemisia L
- ○dvipa m. a wild elephant MW
- ○pakṣin m. a wild bird, forest-bird ib
- ○vṛtti f. forest-food, fṭforest-produce ib
- mfn. living on forest-food Ragh
- vanyânná-bhojana m. 'eating forest-food', a Brāhman in the third stage of his life Gal
- vanyâśana mfn. = vanya-vṛtti mfn. VarBṛS
- vanyâśrama wṛ. for vanâśrama Hariv
- vanyêtara mfn. different from wild, tame, civilized Ragh
- vanyêbha m. a wild elephant Śiś
- vanyôpôdakī f. a species of creeper L
- vana ind., g. câdi
- vanara m.= vānara, an ape L
- vanar-gu &c. See p. 918, col. 3
- vanahabandi N. of a place Cat
- vanāhira m. a hog, wild boar L
- vaniṣṭhu m. a part of the entrails of an animal offered in sacrifice (accord. to Sch. either 'the rectum' or, a partic. part of the intestines near the omentum') RV. AV. Br. ŚrS
- ○sava m. a partic. Ekâha ŚaṅkhŚr
- vaniṣṇu m. (prob. wṛ. for vaniṣṭu) = apâna, the anus Uṇ. iv, 2 Sch
- vanīvā́hana n. (anom. intens. form fr' √1. vah) the act of carrying or moving hither and thither ŚBr. ŚrS
- vanīvāhitá mfn. carried hither and thither ŚBr
- vanôddesa vanôpaplava, vanáskas, See p. 918, col. 2
- vantava (?), m. N. of a man Pravar
- vand (cf. √vad), cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 10) vándate (ep. also ○ti
- pf. vavanda, de RV. &c. &c
- Prec. vandiṣīmáhi RV
- fut. vanditā, vandiṣyate Gr
- inf. vanditum MBh. &c
- vandâdhyai RV. i, 27, s ; 61, 5
- ind. p. vanditvā-vandya MBh. &c.), to praise, celebrate, laud, extol RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr
- to show honour, do homage, salute respectfully or deferentially, venerate, worship, adore RV. &c. &c
- to offer anything (acc.) respectfully to (dat.) MārkP.: Pass. vandyate (aor. avandi, vandi), to be praised or venerated RV. &c. &c. Caus. vandat, ○data), to show honour to any one, greet respectfully MārkP.: Desid., See vivandiṣu
- vanda mfn. praising, extolling ( See deva-vandá)
- (ā), f. See below
- vandaka m. a parasitical plant, t. (also ā f.)
- a Buddhist mendicant Gal
- vandatha m. 'a praiser' or 'one deserving praise' L
- vandád-vāra wṛ. for vánde dārúm SV
- vandád-vīra wṛ. for mand'ād-viira ib
- vandádhyai See under √vand
- vándana m. N. of a Ṛishi (who was cast into a well, along with Rebha, by the Asuras, and rescued by the Aśvins) RV
- (ā), f. praise, worship, adoration L
- (with Buddhists) one of the 7 kinds of Anuttara-pūjā or higbest worship (the other 6 being pūjanā, pāpa-deśanā, anumodanā, adhyeṣaṇā, badhi-cittâtpâda and pariṇamanā) Dharmas. 1 4
- a mark or symbol impressed on the body (with ashes &c.) Vas. [Page 919, Column]
- (ī), f. (only L.) reverence
- a drug for resuscitating the dead (= jīvātu)
- begging or thieving (yācana. or mācala-karman)
- the hip or a species of tree (kaṭī or vaṭī)
- = go-rocana
- n. the act of praising, praise RV
- reverence (esp. obeisance to a Brahman or superior by touching the feet &c.), worship, adoration Mn. MBh. &c
- a parasitical plant AV. Bhpr
- a disease attacking the limbs or joints, cutaneous emption, scrofula (also personified as a demon) RV
- = vadana L
- ○mālā (L.),
- ○mālikā (Kāv. Pañcat.), f. a festoon of leaves suspended across gateways (in honour of the arrival of any distinguished personage, or on the occasion of a marriage or other festival)
- ○śrut mfn. listening to praise, a hearer of praises RV
- vandane-stha mfn. mindful of praises ib
- vandanaka n. respectful salutation Śīl
- vandanīya mfn. to be respectfully greeted Vajracch
- m. a Verbesina with yellow flowers L
- (ā), f. a yellow pigment (= go-rocanā)
- vandā f. (only L.) a parasitical plant (esp. Epidendrum Tesselatum)
- a female mendicant
- = bandī, a prisoner
- vandāka m
- vandāḍkā or f. Vanda Roxburghī L
- vandāḍkī f. Vanda Roxburghī L
- vandāra m. a parasitical plant L
- vandâru mfn. praising, celebrating RV. VS
- respectful, reverential, civil or polite to (comp.) Mcar. Prab. Dhūrtan
- m. N. of a man Cat
- n. praise RV
- vandi
- vanḍdī See 1. 2. bandin
- vanditá mfn. praised, extolled, celebrated AV. &c. &c
- vanditavya mfn. to be praised Nir
- to be respectfully greeted R
- vanditṛ́ or mfn. one who praises or celebrates, a praiser RV. ŚBr
- vánditṛ mfn. one who praises or celebrates, a praiser RV. ŚBr
- vandin mfn. to praise or honour (ifc.) Kum. (cf. 1. bandin)
- vandinīkā or f. N. of Dākshāyaṇi Cat
- vandiḍnīyā f. N. of Dākshāyaṇi Cat
- vándya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy RV. &c. &c
- to be saluted reverentially, adorable, very venerable Kāv. Kathās
- to be regarded or respected L
- m. N. of a man Cat
- (ā), f. a parasitical plant L
- -go-rocanā L
- N. of a Yakshī Kathās
- ○ghaṭīyā f. N. of a Comm. on the Amarakośa
- ○tā f. laudability, praiseworthiness, venerableness Rājat
- ○bhaṭṭīja n. N. of wk
- vandra mfn. praising, doing homage, worshipping Uṇ. ii, 13 Sch
- m. a worshipper, votary, follower W
- n. prosperity, plenty abundance L
- vandīka m. (also written bandh○) N. of Indra L
- vandhā ind., g. ūry-ādi
- vandhúra n. (also written bandhura
- rather fr. 2. [van+dhura] than fr. √bandh) the seat of a charioteer, the fore part of a chariot or place at the end of the shafts, a carriage-seat or driver's box RV. AV. MBh. Hariv. BhP. (cf. tri-v○)
- vandhure-ṣṭhā́ mfn. standing or sitting on the chariot-seat RV
- vandhúr m.= vandhúra RV. i, 34, 9
- vandhurāyú mfn. having a standing-place in front or seat for driving (said of the car of the Aśvins) RV
- vandhula mṆ. of a Ṛishi ( See bandhula)
- vandhya mf(ā)n. (also written bandhya, q.v., and perhaps to be connected with √bandh) barren, unfruitful, unproductive (said of women, female animals and plants) Mn. MBh. &c
- fruitless, useless, defective, deprived or destitute of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- (ā), f. See below
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. barrenness, sterility, uselessness, deficiency, lack of (loc. or comp.) Hariv. Kāv. Rājat
- ○parvata m. N. of a district Cat
- ○phala mfn. fruitless, useless, idle, vain (-tā f.) Bhartṛ
- vandhyā f. a barren or childless woman Mn. Yājñ. &c
- a barren cow L
- a partic. fragrant substance L
- ○karkaṭakī f. a species of medicinal plant (given to barren women) L
- ○garbha-dhāraṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk
- ○tanaya m. = -putra L
- ○tva n. the barrenness of a woman Suśr. Hcat
- -kārakôpadrava-hara-vidhi m. N. of wk
- ○duhitṛ f. the daughter of a barren woman, a mere chimera or anything merely imaginary L
- ○putra m. the son of a bṭbarren woman, i.e. anything merely imaginary, an impossibility Śaṃk. [Page 919, Column]
- ○prakāśa See pañcadhābandhyā-pr○
- ○prâyaścitti-vidhi m. N. of wk
- ○roga m
- ○"ṣvalī (○dhyâv○), f. N. of wks
- ○suta or m. = -tanaya L
- ○sūnu m. = -tanaya L
- vandhyāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become barren or useless Cat
- vannā f. N. of a woman Cat
- vanra m. (prob. fr. √1. van) a copartner, co-heir (= vibhāgin) Uṇ. ii, 28 Sch
- vap cl. 1. P. Ā. vápati, ○te (only pres. stem and ind. p. uplvā, -upya), to shear, shave (Ā. 'one's self'), cut off AV. TS. Br. GṛŚrS
- to crop (herbage), mow, cut (grass), graze RV. vi, 6, 4: Caus. vāpayati, ○te (Pot. vâpayīta ĀśvŚr.), to cause (Ā. 'one's self') to be shorn GṛŚrS
≫upta
- upta mfn. shorn, shaved GṛŚrS
- ○keśa mfn. one who has his hair shorn MānGṛ
- -śmaśru mfn. one who has his hair and beard shorn Kauś
≫vapa
- vapa m. shaving, shearing W
- vapaṇa n. the act of shearing or shaving or cutting off ŚBr. &c. &c
- a razor L
- (ī), f. a barber's shop L
- ○nirṇaya m. N. of wk
- ○prayoga m. N. of a treatise on the ceremony of shaving the Brahma-cārin for the first time
- ○vidhi m. N. of ch. of TS
- vapanīya See keśa-v○
- vaptṛ́ or m. one who shears, a shearer, cutter, shaver RV. AV. TBr. GṛS
- váptṛ m. one who shears, a shearer, cutter, shaver RV. AV. TBr. GṛS
- vap cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 34) vápati, ○te (Pot. upet GṛS. ; pf. uvāpa, ūpúḥ ;ūpe RV. &c. ;vavāpa MBh. ;-vepe, Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 120 ; aor. avâpsīt Br. &c. ;avapta Gr. ; Pot. upyāt ib. ; fut. vaptā ib. ;vapsyáti Br. ;vapiṣyati MBh. &c. ; inf. vaptum Gr. ; ind. p. uptvā MBh. ;-úpya RV. &c.), to strew, scatter (esp. seed), sow, bestrew RV. &c. &c
- to throw, cast (dice) ib
- to procreate, beget ( See vapus and 2. vaptṛ)
- to throw or heap up, dam up AV.: Pass. upyáte (aor. vāpi Br.), to be strewn or sown RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāpayati (aor. avlvapat Gr.) to sow, plant, put in the ground MBh.: Desid. vivapsati, ○te Gr.: Intens. vāvapyate, vāvapti ib
- upita mfn. scattered, sown MBh
≫upta
- uptá mfn. scattered, sown, planted, put in the ground RV. &c. &c
- bestrewed or covered with (instr. or comp.) BhP
- thrown down, lying AV
- presented, offered BhP
- n. a sown field Gal
- ○kṛṣṭa mfn. ploughed after sowing Gal
- ○gāḍha mfn. g. rāja-dantâdi
≫upti
- upti f. sowing seeds L
- ○vid mfn. an agriculturist Mn. ix, 330
- uptrima mfn. sown, cultivated Pāṇ. 3-3, 88 Sch
≫upya
- upya mfn. (cf. under √2. vap) to be scattered or sown KātyŚr
≫vapa
- vapá m. one who sows, a sower VS. (cf. g. pacâdi)
- (ā), f. See below
- vapana n. the act of sowing seed L
- semen virile W
- placing, arranging L
- vapanīya mfn. to be scattered or sown (n. impers.) Kull. on Mn. ix, 41
≫vapā
- vapā́ f. a mound or heap thrown up by ants ( vāmika-v○)
- a cavity, hollow, hole L
- the skin or membrane investing the intestines or parts of the viscera, the caul or omentum VS. &c. &c. (the horse has no omentum accord. to ŚBr.)
- the mucous or glutinous secretion of the bones or flesh, marrow, fat (= medas) L
- a fleshy prominent navel L
- ○kṛt m. marrow L
- ○"ṣdhiśrayaṇī (vapâdh○), f. du. = vapā-śrapaṇī L
- ○"ṣnta (vapânta), m. the end of the offering of the omentum ŚrS
- ○mārjana n. the wiping or separating off of the omentum Vait
- mf(ā)n. that on which the omentum is wiped or separated off ib
- ○vat (vapā́-), mfn. furnished with or enveloped in the omentum RV. VS. ŚBr
- ○śrápaṇī f. du. a two-pronged fork on which the omentum is fried ŚBr
- ○śrávaṇī wṛ. for prec. MaitrS
- ○"ṣhuti (vapâh○), f. (AitBr.),
- ○homa (KātyŚr), m. the offering of omentum
- vapôdara mfn. fat-bellied, corpulent (said of Indra) RV
- vapôddharaṇa n. the aperture through which the omentum is taken out GṛŚrS
- vapāka See a-vapāka
- vapila m. a procreator, father L
≫vapu
- vapu m.= vapus, a body, Mw
- f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. MārkP
- ○nandana m. N. of a poet Cat
- vapuḥ in comp. fir vapus
- ○prakarṣa m. excellence of form, personal beauty Ragh. [Page 920, Column]
- ○srava m. humour of the body, chyle L
- vapuna m. a god L
- n. knowledge L. (wṛ. for vayuna)
- vapur in comp. for vapus
- ○dhara m. having form, embodied BhP
- having beautiful form, handsome MBh
- ○mala-samācita mfn. having the body covered with dirt ib. &c
- vapuṣ in comp. for vapus
- ○ṭama mfn. most beautiful or handsome or wonderful AV
- (ā), f. Hibiscus Mutabilis L
- N. of the wife of Janam-ejaya MBh. Hariv
- ○ṭara (vápuṣ- or vapúṣ-), mfn. more or most beautiful or wonderful (vápuṣo vapuṣṭara, most wonderful of all) RV
- ○mat mfn. having a body, embodied, corporeal Kir
- having a beautiful form, handsome Mn. MBh. &c
- containing the word vapus AitBr
- m. N. of a deity enumerated among the Viśve Devah Hariv
- of a son of Priya-vrata Pur
- of a Ṛishi in the 11th Manv-antara VP
- of a king of Kuṇḍina ib. (atī) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending upon Skanda MBh
- -tā f. beauty Divyāv
- ○mata m. (only acc. -matam m. c. for -mantam) N. of a king of Kuṇḍina MārkP
- vápuṣa mfn. wonderfully beautiful RV
- (ā), f. = havuṣā Bhpr
- n. marvellous beauty (dat. with darśatá, wonderful to look at) RV
- (○ṣī), f. See under vapus
- vapuṣya Nom. P. ○yáti, to wonder be astonished RV
- vapuṣyá mfn. wonderfully beautiful, wonderful RV
- vapuṣyā́ f. (the same form as instr.) wonder, astonishment RV
- vápus mfn. having form or a beautiful form, embodied, handsome, wonderful RV
- n. form, figure, (esp.) a beautiful form or figure, wonderful appearance, beauty (vápuṣe ind. for beauty
- vápur dṛśáye, a wonder to see) RV. &c. &c
- nature, essence Mn. v, 96 ; x, 9 &c
- (ifc. f. uṣī) the body Mn. MBh. &c
- f. Beauty personified as a daughter of Daksha and Dharma VP. MārkP
- N. of an Apsaras VP
- ○sāt ind. into the state of a body, APrāt. Sch
- vaptavya mfn. = vapanīya Mn. ix, 41 ; 42
- vaptṛ m. a sower Mn. MBh. &c
- a procreator, progenitor, father Dharmaś
- a poet L
- vaptṛka See prakhyāta-vṭvaptṛka
- vapya-nīla N. of a country Rājat
- vapra m. n. a rampart, earthwork, mound, hillock, mud wall, earth or bank raised as a wall or buttress or as the foundation of a building MBh. Kāv. &c
- a high river-bank (also nadī-v○), any shore or bank MBh. R. Kir
- the slope or declivity of a hill, table-land on a mountain Kir. Śiś
- a ditch VarBṛS
- the gate of a fortified city W
- the circumference of a sphere or globe Gol
- a sown field, any field Dharmaś
- dust L
- = niṣkuṭa, vanaja n. vājikā (?) and pāṭīra L
- the butting of an elephant or of a bull ( See -kriyā and -krīḍā)
- m. a father L. (cf. 2. vaptri)
- = prajā-pati L
- N. of a Vyāsa VP
- of a son of the 14th Manu Hariv
- (ā), f. a flat bank of earth, garden-bed (vaprā-vat ind. as in a level bank, i. e. as in levelling or arranging a place for the fire, Mahtdh.)
- Rubia Munjista L
- N. of the mother of the Arhat Nimi L
- (ī), f. a hillock, ant-hill (cf. vamrī) MW
- n. lead L. (cf. varáhra)
- ○kriyā (Ragh.)
- ○krīḍā (Megh.), f. the playful butting of an elephant or of a bull against a bank or mound of any kind
- ○kṣetra-phala n. the circumference of a sphere or globe Gol
- ○phala n. id. ib
- vaprânata mfn. bound or stooping to butt at a bank or wall W
- vaprântar ind. in or between banks or mounds ib
- vaprâbhighāta m. butting at a bank or mound Kir. Sch. (cf. taṭâghāta)
- vaprâmbhas n. the water flowing along a bank W
- ○bhaḥ-sruti f. the stream of water flowing along or issuing from a bank, a rivulet MW
- vaprâvanī f. cultivated land Dharmaś
- vapraka m. the circumference of a sphere Gol
- vapri (only L.) = kṣetra, durgati, or samudra
- vaprīvan m. N. of a Vyāsa VP
- vapsas n. a beautiful form or appearance RV. i, 181, 8 (Sāy.)
- vāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) scattered, sown VarBṛS
- vapāṭikā f. = ava-pāṭikā, laceration of the prepuce Suśr
- vappa vappaka. See bappa. [Page 920, Column]
- vappaṭa-devī or vapyaṭa-devii f. N. of a princess Rājat
- vappiya or m. N. of a king ib
- vappiḍyaka m. N. of a king ib
- vappīha m. Cuculus Melanoleucus L
- vabhr (or babhr), cl. 1. P. vabhrati (aor. avabhrīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 2 Sch.), to go, go astray. Dhātup. xv, 49
- vábhruka v. l. for bábhruka MaitrS
- vam cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xx, 19) vamati (Ved. also vámiti impf. avamat or avamīt
- pf. vavāma vemuḥ MBh. &c
- vavamuḥ Pāṇ. 6-4, 126
- 2. sg. vemitha or vavamitha ib. Siddh
- 3. sg. uvāma ŚBr
- aor. avān ŚāṅkhBr
- fut. vamiśā, vamiṣyati Gr
- inf. vamitum ib
- ind. p. vamitvā Mn. iv, 121
- vāntvā Vop.), to vomit, spit out, eject (lit. and fig.), emit, send forth, give out RV. &c. &c
- to reject, i.e. repent (a word) RV. x, 108, 8: Pass. vamyate (aor. avāmi Gr.), to be vomited &c.: Caus. vāmayati, vamayati (cf. Dhātup. xix, 68
- aor. aviivamat Gr.), to cause to vomit Suśr.: Desid. vivamiṣati Gr.: Intens. vaṃvamyate, vaṃvanti ib. [Cf. Gk. ?' for ? ; Lat. [920,] vomere ; Lith. vémti.]
≫vama
- vama mf(ī)n. vomiting, ejecting, giving out W
- m. = vāma g. jvalâdi
- vamati m. the act of vomiting L
- vamathu m. id. Suśr
- qualmishness, nausea Car
- water ejected from an elephant's trunk Hcar
- a cough (?) L
- vamana m. hemp L
- pl. N. of a people MārkP
- (ī), f. a leech L
- the cotton shrub L
- N. of a Yoginī Hcat
- n. the act of vomiting or ejecting from the mouth Suśr
- emitting, emission Kālid
- 'causing vomiting', an emetic Kathās. Suśr. &c
- offering oblations to fire L
- pain, paining L
- ○kalpa m. N. of a ch. of the Ashṭaṅga-hṛidayasaṃhitā
- ○dravya n. an emetic Suśr
- vamanârthīya mfn. serving as an emetic Car
- vamanīya mfn. to be vomited &c
- (ā), f. a fly L
≫vami
- vami f. vomiting, nausea, qualmishness (aīso ī) Suśr
- an emetic W
- m. (only L.) fire
- a thornapple
- a rogue, cheat
- vamy-āśānti (?), f. N. of wk
- vamita mfn. vomited, made to vomit, sickened W. (cf. Vop. xxvi, 103)
- vamitavya mfn. to be vomited or ejected from the mouth Kull. on Mn. xi, 160
- vamin mfn. vomiting, being sick Pāṇ. 3-2, 157
- vamya mfn. to be made to vomit (in a-v○) Car
- vānta
- vānti &c. See sv
- vambha m.= vaṃśa, a bamboo &c. L
- vambhā-rava See bambh○
- vammāga-deśa m. N. of a place Cat
- vamrá m. (and ī f. accord. to some also ā
- derivation fr. √vam very doubtful, cf. vāmī) an ant RV. Br
- m. N. of a man RV. (with vaikhānasa, the supposed author of x, 99)
- vamraká m. a small ant RV
- mfn. small, little (= hrasva) Naigh. iii, 2
- vamrī-kūṭa n. an ant-hill L
- vay cl. 1. Ā. vayate, to go Dhātup. xiv, 2 (for cl. 1. P. vayati, See √ve)
- vaya m. (fr. √ve) one who weaves, a weaver L
- (ī́), f. a female weaver RV
- váyat mf(antī)n. weaving, interweaving RV. &c. &c
- m. N. of a man Sāy. on RV. vii, 33, 3
- vayana n. the act of weaving &c. Vop
- váyas n. a web (?) RV. ii, 31, 5
- vayitrī f. a female weaver TāṇḍBr
- vayíyu
- vayúna See col. 3
- vayám nom. pl. of 1. pers. pron., we (cf. asma)
- váyas n. (cf. 2. ví) a bird, any winged animal, the winged tribe (esp. applied to smaller birds) RV. &c. &c
- vayasá m. = 2. váyas, a bird TS
- váyo-vidha mfn. (vayo for 2. váyas) of the kind or nature of birds ŚBr
- váyas n. (√vii) enjoyment, food, meal, oblation RV. AV. (cf. viiti) [Page 920, Column]
- energy (both bodily and mental), strength, health, vigour, power, might RV. AV. VS. (often with bṛhát
- with √dhā and dat. or loc. of pers. 'to bestow vigour or might on')
- vigorous age, youth, prime of life, any period of life, age RV. &c. &c. (sarvāṇi vayāṃsi, animals of any age
- vayasânvita or vayasâtī7ta, aged. old)
- degree, kind (in vayāṃsi pra-brūhi) ŚBr
- ○kara mf(ā or ī)n. causing life or health
- of mature age (?) MW
- ○kṛ́t mfn. causing strength, preserving health or youth RV. VS
- ○vat (vâyas-), mfn. possessed of power or vigour, mighty, vigorous ib
- vayaṇ in comp. for 3. vayas
- ○pariṇati f. ripeness of age MW
- ○pramāṇa measure or duration of life, age MBh
- ○śata n. an age of a, hundred years BhP
- ○saṃdhi m. 'life-juncture, puberty Cat
- -matī f. a girl arrived at puberty Gal
- ○sama mfn. equal in age R
- ○stha mf(ā)n. being in the bloom of age, grown up, full-grown, strong, vigorous MBh. R.: aged, old MBh
- nourishing (as flesh) Vāgbh
- m. a contemporary, associate, friend W
- (ā), f. a female friend or companion L
- N. of various plants Suśr. Car. (accord. to L. Emblica Officinalis
- Terminalia Chebula or Citrina
- Cocculus Cordifolius
- Bombax Heptaphyllum
- = atyamla-parṇī, kākolī, kṣīra-kākolī, and brāhmī)
- small cardamoms L
- ○sthāna n. the firmness or freshness of youth Kām
- ○sthāpana mfn. maintaining or preserving the freshness of youth Suśr
- vayasá (ifc.) = 3. vayas ( See uttara-, pūrva-, madhyama-v○)
- vayasín See pūrva- and prathama-v○
- vayaska See abhinava- and madhyama-v○
- vayasya mfn. being of an age or of the same age, contemporary MBh. Kāv. &c
- m. a contemporary, associate, companion, friend (often used in familiar address) ib
- (ā́), f. a female friend, a woman's confidante Mṛicch. Kathās
- (scil. iṣṭakā) N. of 19 bricks used for building the sacrificial altar (so called from the word vayas in the formula of consecration) TS. Kāṭh. Br
- ○tva n. (MBh.),
- ○bhāva m. (R.) the condition of being a contemporary, companionship, friendship
- vayasyaka m. a contemporary, friend Kathās
- (ikā), f. female friend, faithful female servant Mālav
- ○tva n. companionship, friendship, Ratnâv
≫vayā
- vayā́ f. a branch, twig RV. (also fig. = offspring, posterity)
- vigour, strength, power (?) ib. i, 165, 5
- ○vat (vayā́.), mfn. rich in offspring (others, mighty, powerful') ib. vi, 2, 5
- vayāka m. a little branch, tendril, creeper (= latā) Sāy. (cf. next)
- vayākín mfn. having little branches or tendrils, ramifying (said of the Soma plant) RV. v, 44, 5
- vayíyu mfn. (prob.) = vâyas-vat, mighty, powerful RV. viii, 19 ('anything woven, clothes', fr. √vE Nir. iv, 15 Sch.)
- vayúna mfn. (rather fr. √vii than fr. √ve) moving, active, alive ŚBr
- waving, agitated, restless (applied to the sea) TS. MaitrS
- clear (as an eye) BhP. (cf. a-vayuna)
- a path, way (= mārga also fig. either - 'means expedient', or 'rule, order, custom') RV. AV. VS. (instr., according to rule' RV. i, 162, 18)
- distinctness, clearness, brightness RV. ii, 19, 3 ; iii, 29, 3 &c. (loc. pl. 'clearly, distinctly', ii, 34, 4)
- a mark, aim(?) RV. i, 182, 1 ; ii, 19, 8 &c
- knowledge, wisdom BhP
- a temple Uṇ. iii, 61 Sch
- (ā), f. a mark, aim, goal(?) RV. iv, 5, 13 ; x, 49, 5
- knowledge, wisdom BhP
- N. of a daughter of Svadhā BhP
- m. N. of a son of Kṛiśâśva and Dhishaṇā BhP
- ○vat (vayúna.), mfn. clear, distinct, bright RV
- ○sás ind. according to rule or order, in due order ib
- vayunā-dhá or (for [vayuna-dh�A] mfn. establishing rule or order MaitrS
- vayunā-dhā́ (for [vayuna-dh�A] mfn. establishing rule or order MaitrS
- vayunā-víd (Padap. vayuna-víd), mfn. learned in rules, well versed in ordinances RV
≫vayo
- vayo in comp. for 3. vayas
- ○gata mfn. advanced in years, aged, old AitUp
- n. advanced age (e ind. 'when youth is passed') Kāv
- ○ju mfn. exciting or increasing strength RV
- ○tiga or mf(ā)n. advanced in age, exceedingly old or decrepit Mn. MBh. &c
- ○tāta mf(ā)n. advanced in age, exceedingly old or decrepit Mn. MBh. &c
- passing beyond or liberated from all periods or stages of existence MBh
- ○dhás mfn. = -dhā́ AV. VS. ŚBr. ŚrS
- young, fresh Uṇ. iv, 228 Sch
- ○dhā́ mfn. bestowing or possessing health or strength, strong, vigorous RV. AV. TS
- m. a young or middle-aged man W
- f. strengthening, invigorating (dhai as inf.) RV
- ○'dhika mfn. superior in years, older in age VarBṛS
- advanced in years [Page 921, Column]
- m. an old man Mn. R
- ○dhéya n. bestowing strength or vigour RV
- ○nādhá mfn. (√nah) establishing or preserving health VS
- ○bāla mfn. young in years R
- ○rūpa-samanvita mfn. endowed with youth and beauty Mn. viii, 182
- ○'vasthā f. a stage or state of life (generally considered to bethree, viz. bāla-tva, childhood, taruṇatva, youth, and vṛddha-tva, old age) Kāv. Pur. Suśr
- ○vidyā f. See vāyovidyiká
- ○viśeṣa m. difference of age Āpast
- ○vṛddha mfn. advanced in years, old ib. Ragh
- ○vṛ́dh mfn. increasing strength or energy, invigorating RV
- ○hāṇi f. loss of youth or vigour, the growing old Dhātup. Sāy
- vayovaṅga (?), n. lead MW
- vayyá m. a companion, friend RV. ix, 68
- N. of an Asura ib. i, 112, 6
- patr. of Turviiti ib. i, 54, 6 (Sāy.)
- vára m. (fr. √1. vṛ), 'environing', 'enclosing', circumference, space, room RV. AV. TS. (vára ā́ pṛthivyā́ḥ, on the wide earth)
- stopping, checking RV. i, 143, 5
- ○ga m. or n. (?) N. of a place, Cat
- ○ja = vare-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16
- ○sád mfn. sitting in a circle or in the wide space RV. iv, 40, 5
- vare-ja = vara-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16
- varaka m. a cloak L
- n. cloth L
- the cover or awning of a boat L
- varaṇa m. a rampart, mound L
- a causeway, bridge L
- the tree Crataeva Roxburghī (also called varuṇa and setu
- it is used it, is medicine and supposed to possess magical virtnes) MaitrS. &c. &c
- any tree W
- a camel L
- a kind of ornament or decoration on a bow MBh
- a partic. magical formula recited over weapons R. (varuṇa B.)
- N. of Indra L
- N. of a country Buddh
- (pl.) of a town Pāṇ. 4-2, 82 (cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 53)
- (ā), f. N. of a small river (running past the north of Benares into the Ganges and now called Barnā) Up. Pur
- n. surrounding, enclosing L
- keeping off, prohibiting L
- varaṇaka mfn. covering, covering over, concealing Sāṃkhyak
- varaṇasī (L.) and f. Benares (more usually varānasī and vārāṇasī, qq. vv.)
- varaṇāśī (Gal.), f. Benares (more usually varānasī and vārāṇasī, qq. vv.)
- varaṇā́-vatī f. (prob.) N. of a river AV
- varaṇḍa m. (Uṇ. i, 128) the string of a fishhook (cf. -lambuka) Mṛicch
- (only L.) a multitude
- an eruption on the face
- a rampart separating two combatant elephants
- a heap of grass
- a packet, package
- (ā), f. (only L.) Turdus Salica
- a dagger, knife
- the wick of a lamp
- ○lambuka m. the string of a fish-hook (?) Mṛicch
- varaṇḍâlu m. a kind of bulbous plant (= phala-puccha) L
- the castor-oil tree, Ricinus Communis L
- varaṇḍaka mfn. (only L.) round
- large, extensive
- miserable, wretched
- fearful, terrified m. a small mound of earth KātyŚr. Sch
- a rampart separating two combatant elephants Śiś. Vās
- the seat or canopy on an elephant, a howdah L
- a wall L
- an eruption on the face L
- a multitude L
- varaṇya Nom. P. ○yati g. kaṇḍv-ādi
- varatrā́ f. a strap, thong, strip of leather RV. &c. &c. (once in BhP. ○tra, prob. n.)
- an elephant's or horse's girth L
- ○kāṇḍa m. or n. (?) a Piece of a strap or thong KātyŚr
- váras n. width, breadth, expanse, room, space RV. [Cf. Gk. ?.] [921,]
- varāka mf(ī)n. wretched, low, miserable, pitiable (mostly said of persons) Kāv. Kathās. &c
- vile, impure (as money) Kathās
- m. (only L.) N. of Śiva
- battle, war
- a kind of plant
- varākaka mf(ikā)n. wretched, low, vile Pañcad
- varāṭa m. a cowry (used as a coin). Pañcat
- a rope L
- (ī), f. (in music) a partic. Rāga Col. (cf. varādī below)
- varāṭaka m. a cowry, Cypraea Moneta (= 1/20 of a Kakiṇī or of a Paṇa) Kāv. Kathās. Sāh. &c. (also ikā f.)
- the seed vessel of a lotus-flower Naish
- a rope, cord, string (only ifc., with f. ā) MBh. xii, 2488, vḷ. varārakā
- (ikā), f. Mirabilis Jalapa L
- n. a partic. vegetable poison Suśr
- ○rajas m. Mesua Roxburghī L
- varāḍi or m. (in music) a partic. Rāga (cf. varāṭī above)
- varāḍi m. (in music) a partic. Rāga (cf. varāṭī above)
- varāṇa m. Crataeva Roxburghī L
- N. of Indra L
- varāṇasa mfn. (fr. prec.), g. triṇâdi
- (f), f. N. of a river MBh
- the city of Benares (more usually written vārāṇasī, cf. varaṇasī
- two small rivers, the Varaṇā and Asī are said to join or give rise to the name, See RTL. 434). [Page 921, Column]
- varāla m. or n. cloves L
- m. a black-yellowish-whitish whiteness L
- mfn. black-yellowish-whitish white L
- (ā), f. a female goose L
- varālaka m. or n. cloves L
- Carissa Carandas L
- varitṛ mfn. one who covers or screens Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Sch. (cf. 1. varītri)
- varimát (RV.) or (AV.) = next
- várimat (AV.) = next
- varimán or m. (abstract noun of urú, q.v.) expanse, circumference, width, breadth, space, room RV. VS. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr
- váriman m. (abstract noun of urú, q.v.) expanse, ŚāṅkhŚr
- várivas n. room, width, space, free scope, ease, comfort, bliss RV. VS. TS. (acc. with √kṛ, dhā or vid and dat., 'make room for, clear the path to')
- wealth, treasure (= dhana) Naigh
- ○kṛ́t mfn. procuring space, affording relief, delivering RV. TS
- varivasita mfn. = varivasyita L
- varivasya Nom. P. ○syáti, to grant room or space, give relief. concede, permit RV
- to show favour, wait upon, cherish, tend Bhaṭṭ. Sāy. (p. ○syamāna = varivacyita Daś.)
- varivasyā́ f. service, honour, devotion, attendance RV. Kāv
- obedience to a spiritual teacher L
- ○rahasya n. N. of various wks
- varivasyita mfn. served, cherished, adored L
- varivo in comp. for varivas
- ○dá (VS.),
- ○dhā́ and mfn. granting space or freedom or relief or repose or comfort
- ○víd (RV.), mfn. granting space or freedom or relief or repose or comfort
- váriṣṭha mfn. (superl. of urú, q.v.) widest, broadest, largest, most extensive RV. VS. TBr. R
- varītṛ mfn. one who covers or screens Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Sch. (cf. 1. varitṛ)
- várīman n. = 1. variman, expanse, width, breadth, room RV
- várīyas mfn. (compar. of urú q.v.) wider, broader ('than', abl.)
- freer, easier ib. ŚBr
- (as), ind. farther, farther off or away RV
- n. wider space ('than', abl.) ib
- free space, freedom, comfort, ease, rest ib
- váruṇa m. (once in the TĀr. varuṇá) 'Allenveloping Sky', N. of an Āditya (in the Veda commonly the night as Mitra over the day, but often celebrated separately, whereas Mitra is rarely invoked alone
- Varuṇa is one of the oldest of the Vedic gods, and is commonly thought to correspond to the ? of the Greeks, although of a more spiritual conception
- he is often regarded as the supreme deity, being then styled 'king of the gods' or 'king of both gods and men' or 'king of the universe'
- no other deity has such grand attributes and functions assigned to him
- he is described as fashioning and upholding heaven and earth, as possessing extraordinary power and wisdom called māyā, assending his spies or messengers throughout both worlds, as numbering the very winkings of men's eyes, as hating falsehood, as seizing transgressors with his pāśa or noose, as inflicting diseases, especially dropsy, as pardoning sin, as the guardian of immortality
- he is also invoked in the Veda together with Indra, and in later Vedic literature together with Agni, with Yama, and with Vishṇu
- in RV. iv, 1, 2, he is even called the brother of Agni
- though not generally regarded in the Veda as a god of the ocean, yet he is often connected with the waters, especially the waters of the atmosphere or firmament, and in one place [RV. vii, 64,] is called with Mitra, sindhu-pati, 'lord of the sea or of rivers'
- hence in the later mythology he became a kind of Neptune, and is there best known in his character of god of the ocean
- in the MBh. Varuṇa is said to be a son of Kardama and father of Pushkara, and is also variously represented as one of the Deva-gandharvas, as a Nāga, as a king of the Nagas, and as an Asura
- he is the regent of the western quarter [cf. loka-pāla] and of the Nakshatra Śatabhishaj VarBṛṣ.
- the Jainas consider Varuṇa as a servant of the twentieth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) RV. &c. &c. (cf IW. 10 ; 12 &c.)
- the ocean VarBṛS
- water Kathās
- the sun L
- awarder off or dispeller Sāy. on RV. v, 48, 5
- N. of a partic. magical formula recited over weapons R. (v. l. varaṇa)
- the tree Crataeva Roxburghī L. (cf. varaṇa)
- pl. (prob.) the gods generally AV. iii, 4, 6
- (ā), f. N. of a river MBh
- ○kāṣṭhikā f. wood of the Ficus Religiosa (used for kindling fire by rubbing) L
- ○kṛcchraka n. a partic. penance (in which for a month only ground rice with water is eaten) L
- ○gṛha-pati (vá○), mfn. having Varuṇa for a house-lord (i.e. giving Varuṇa precedence at a great sacrifice) MaitrS. [Page 921, Column]
- ○gṛhīta (vá mfn. seized by VṭVaruṇa, afflicted with disease (esp. dropsy
- See under varuṇa) ŚBr. TS
- ○graha m. 'seizure' by VṭVaruṇa', paralysis L
- ○grāha m. seizure by Varuṇa (in á-v○) TS. TBr
- ○japa m. N. of wk
- ○jyeṣṭha (vá○), m. pl. having Varuṇa for chief. TBr
- ○tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat
- ○tejas (vá○), mfn. one whose vital power is Varuṇa i.e. water AV
- ○tva n. the state or nature of VṭVaruṇa R
- ○datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.,
- ○deva n. 'having Varuṇa as deity', the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj VarBṛS
- ○devatyá mfn. having VṭVaruṇa as deity MaitrS
- ○daiva or n. = -deva VarBṛS
- ○daivata n. = -deva VarBṛS
- ○dhrút mfn. deceiving VṭVaruṇa RV. vii, 60, 9
- ○pāśá m.VṭVaruṇa's snare or noose TS. Br
- a shark L
- ○purāṇa n. N. of wk
- ○puruṣa m. a servant of VṭVaruṇa ĀśvGṛ
- ○praghāsá m. pl. the second of periodical oblations offered at the full moon of Āshāḍha for obtaining exemption from Varuṇa's snares (so called from eating barley in honour of the god Varuṇa) TS. Br. ŚrS
- (sg.) apartic. Ahīna ŚāṅkhSr
- ○sika mfn. relating to the above oblation Lāṭy. Sch
- ○praśiṣṭa (vá○), mfn. ruled over or guided by Varuṇa RV
- ○priyā f. Varuṇa's wife L
- ○bhaṭṭa m. N. of an astronomer Col
- ○mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva L
- ○mitra m. N. of a Gobhila VBr
- ○mení f. Varuṇa's wrath or vengeance, punishment or injury inflicted by Varuṇa TS. Kāṭh
- ○rājan (vá○), mfn. having VṭVaruṇa as king TS. ŚrS
- ○loka m. Varuṇa world or sphere KaushUp
- his province, i.e. water Tarkas
- ○vidhi m. N. of wk
- ○vegā f. N. of a Kirp-narī Kāraṇḍ
- ○śarman m. N. of a warrior on the side of the gods in their war against the Daityas Kathās
- ○śeṣas (vá○). mfn. having descendants capable of protecting RV. v, 65, 5 (Sāy
- others 'being Varuṇa's posterity, i.e. sinless')
- ○śrāddha n. N. of a partic. Śrāddha offering Cat
- -vidhi m. N. of wk
- ○savá m. 'Varuṇa's aid or approval', a partic. sacrificial rite TBr. ŚBr
- ○sāman n. N. of various Sāmans ArshBr
- ○srotasa m. N. of a mountain MBh. (C. śrotasa)
- varuṇâṅgaruha m. 'Varuṇa's offspring or scion', patr. of Agastya VarBṛS
- varuṇâtmajā f. 'Varuṇa's daughter, spirituous or vinous liquor (so called as produced from the ocean when it was churned) L
- varuṇâdri m. N. of a mountain Pañcat
- varuṇâriṣṭaka-maya mf(ī)n. made from Crataeva Roxburghī and the soapberry tree Suśr
- varuṇâlaya m. 'Varuṇa's habitation', the sea, ocean R
- varuṇâvāsa m. 'Varuṇa's abode', the sea, ocean R
- varuṇêśa mfn. having Varuṇa as lord or governor
- n. the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj VarBṛS
- -deśa m. the district or sphere governed by Varuṇa Gaṇit
- varuṇêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat
- varuṇôda n. Varuṇa's water', N. of a sea MārkP
- varuṇôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
- varuṇôpapuráṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa
- varuṇaka m. = varuṇa, Crataeva Roxburghī MBh. Suśr
- varuṇānī́ f. Varuṇa's wife RV. AV. (also pl. Kāṭh.)
- ○nyāḥ sāman n. N. of a Sāman, ĀeshBr
- varuṇāvi or f. N. of Lakshmī Cat
- varuṇāḍvis f. N. of Lakshmī Cat
- varuṇika
- varuḍṇiya and m. endearing forms of varuṇa-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84. Sch
- varuḍṇila m. endearing forms of varuṇa-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84. Sch
- varuṇyá mf(ā)n. coming from Varuṇa, belonging to him &c. RV. ŚBr. (f. pl. with āpaḥ, 'stagnant water')
- varutṛ mfn. = varūtri Pāṇ. 7-2, 34
- varutra n. an upper and outer garment, cloak, mantle Uṇ. iv, 1 72 Sch. [Cf. Gk. ?' for ?] [921,]
- varūtṛ́ mfn. one who wards off or protects, protector, defender, guardian deity(withgen.) RV
- N. of an Asura priest (mentioned together with Trishṭha) Kāṭh
- ([várUtr�I]), f. a female protector, guardian goddess (applied to a partic. class of divine beings) RV. TS. VS. ŚBr. [Cf. Gk. ? for ?.] [921,]
- várūtha n. protection, defence, shelter, secure abode RV. AV. VS. TBr
- a house or dwelling Naigh
- armour, a coat of mail L
- a shield L
- (also m.) a sort of wooden ledge or guard fastened round a chariot as a defence against collision SāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c
- any multitude, host, swarm, quantity, assemblage (also of sons &c.) BhP
- m. the Indian cuckoo L
- time L
- -nija-rāṣṭraka (?) L
- N. of a Grāma R
- of a man MārkP
- ○pa m. the leader of a multitude or host, chief, general BhP
- ○vatī f. a host, army Harav
- ○śas ind. in multitudes or heaps BhP
- varūthâdhipa m. the leader of an army ib
- varūthaka See sāpta-dhātu-v○. [Page 922, Column]
- varūthín mfn. wearing defensive arms or armour VS
- furnished with a protecting ledge, having a guard MBh. R. Hariv
- affording protection or shelter GṛS. MBh. Hariv
- seated in a chariot Ragh
- (ifc.) surrounded by a quantity or heap of BhP. (cf. lalanā-v○)
- m. a guard, defender W
- a ear Śiś
- (ini), f. See next
- varūthinī f. a multitude, troop, army MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○pati m. the leader of an army BhP
- varūthyá mfn. affording shelter or protection, safe, secure RV
- ○deśe ind. in a secure abode ŚāṅkhGṛ
- vártave Ved. inf. fr. √1. vṛ, q.v
- vartu See dur-v○
- vartṛ mfn. one who keeps back or wards off, expeller (with gen.) RV
- vártra mf(ī)n. keeping or warding off, protecting, defending ĀśvGṛ
- n. a dike, dam AV. TS
- vará inf(ā)n. (fr. √2. vṛ) choosing ( patiṃ-varā, svayaṃ-varā)
- m. 'chooser', one who solicits a girl in marriage, suitor, lover, bridegroom, husband (rarely 'son-in-law') RV. &c. &c
- a bridegroom's friend MW
- a dissolute man (= vita or ṣiḍga) L
- (vára), mf(ā)n. 'select', choicest, valuable, precious, best, most excellent or eminent among (gen., loc., abl., or comp.) or for (gen.) ŚrS. MBh. &c
- (ifc.) royal, princely Jātakam
- better, preferable, better than (abl., rarely gen.) or among (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c
- eldest W
- (am), ind. (g. svar-ādi) preferably, rather, better (also = preferable, sometimes with abl. which in Veda is often followed by ā e.g. agníbhyo váram, 'better than fires' RV
- sákkibhya ā́ váram, 'better than companions' ib
- exceptionally with acc., e.g. śiṣyaiḥ śata-hutān homān, ekaḥ putra-kut varam, 'better one sacrifice offered by a son than a hundred offered by disciples' ṢaḍvBr.) RV. &c. &c
- it is better that, it would be best if (with pres. e.g. varaṃ gacchāmi, 'it is better that I go'
- or with Impv., e.g. varaṃ naye sthāpyatām, 'it would be better if he were initiated into our plan' Kathās
- or without any verb, e.g. varaṃ siṃhāt, 'better death caused by a lion' Pañcat
- sometimes with Pot., e. varaṃ tat kuryāt, 'better that he should do that Kām.) Kāv. Kathās. &c
- it is better than, rather than (in these senses varam is followed by, na, na ca na tu, na punaḥ tad api na or tathâpi na, with nom., e.g. varaṃ mṛśyur nacâkīrtiḥ, 'better death than [lit. 'and not'] infamy'
- exeptionally with instr., e.g. varam eko guṇī putro ta ca mūrkha-śatair api, 'better one virtuous son than hundreds of fools' Hit
- na hi-varam, 'by no mean - but rather') Mn. MBh. &c
- m. (rarely n
- ifc. f. ā) 'act or object of choosing, election, wish, request
- boon, gift, reward, benefit, blessing, favour (várāya, váram ā́, práti váram or váraṃ varam, 'according to wish, to one's heart's content'
- mad-varāt, in consequence of the boon granted by me'
- váraṃ-√vṛ, to choose a boon'
- varaṃ-√yāc or ā-√kāṅkṣ or √brū or Caus. of pra-√arth, 'to prefer a request'
- váraṃ√dā, 'to grant a boon or blessing'
- varam pra-√dā or pra-√yam id
- varaṃ-√labh, to receive a boon or reward') RV. &c. &c
- a benefit, advantage, privilege Daś
- charity, alms VarBṛS
- a dowry Pañcat
- m. a kind of grain (= varata) KātyŚr. Sch
- bdellium L
- a sparrow L
- N. of a son of Śvaphalka VP
- (ā), f. N. of various plants and vegetable products (accord. to L. 'the three kinds of myrobolan'
- Clypea Hemandifolia
- Asparagus Racemosus
- Cocculus Cordifolius
- turmeric
- Embelia Ribes
- a √similar to ginger
- = brāhrnī and reṇukā) Suśr
- N. of Pārvatī L
- N. of a river BhP
- (ī), f. Asparagus Racemosus L
- N. of Chāya (the wife of Sūrya) L
- n. saffron BhP. (In comp. not always separable from 1. vara.)
- ○kalyāṇa m. N. of a king Buddh
- ○kāṣṭhakā f. the plant Clerodendrum Siphonanthus Npr
- a grain similar to Varāṭikā ib
- ○kīrti m. N. of a man Pañcat
- ○kratu m. N. of Indra L
- ○ga N. of a place Cat
- ○gātra mf(ī)n. fair-limbed, beautiful Mṛicch
- ○ghaṇṭa m. N. of Skanda AV. Pariś
- ○ghaṇṭikā or f. Asparagus Racemosus L
- ○ghaṇṭī f. Asparagus Racemosus L
- ○candana n. a sort of dark sandal-wood L
- Pinus Deodora L
- ○candrikā f. N. of a Commentary
- ○ja See under 1. vara, p. 921
- ○jānuka m. N. of a Ṛishi MBh
- ○tanu mf(ū)n. having a beautiful body Kālac
- (ū), f. a beautiful woman Kāv
- a kind of metre Piṅg
- ○tantu m. N. of an ancient preceptor Ragh. Hcat. [Page 922, Column]
- pl. his descendants Cat
- ○tama mfn. most preferable or excellent L
- ○tara mfn. more or most excellent Siṃhâs
- ○tā f. the being a blessing Kād
- ○tikta m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L
- Azadirachta Indica L
- = parpaṭa Bhpr
- ○tiktaka m. Azadirachta Indica Dhanv
- a species of medicinal plant, = parpaṭa ib
- (ikā), f. Clypea Hernandifolia L
- ○toyā f. having excellent water', N. of a river Śatr
- ○tvac or m. Azadiraehta Indica L
- ○tvaca m. Azadiraehta Indica L
- ○dá mf(ā́)n. granting wishes, conferring a boon, ready to fulfil requests or answer prayers (said of gods and men) AV. ŚvetUp. TĀr. &c
- m. a benefactor W
- N. of Agni in Śāntika Gṛihyās
- fire for burnt offerings of a propitiatory character W
- N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh
- of a partic. class of deceased ancestors MārkP
- of a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ
- of one of the 7 Rishis in the 4th Manv-antara VP
- of a Dhyāni-buddha W
- (mostly with ācārya, kavi, deśika, bhaṭṭāraka or deśṭdeśika āc○) N. of various authors and other men Cat
- pl. N. of a people R
- (ā), f. a young woman, girl, maiden L
- N. of a guardian goddess in the family of Vara-tantu Cat
- of a Yoginī Hcat. (cf. vara-pradā)
- of various plants, Physalis Flexuosa Bhpr. Npr
- Polanisia Icosandra L
- Helianthus Npr
- Linum Usitatissimum Bhpr
- the √of yam ib
- = tri-parṇī Npr
- N. of a river MBh. Kāv
- gaṇapati-stotra, [-gaNê?za-stotra] n. N. of Stotras
- -caturthī f. N. of the 4th day in the light half of the month Māgha Cat. (prob. wṛ. for varadā-caturthī)
- -nātha, ○thâcārya-sūnu, -nāyaka-sūri (Cat.), -bhaṭṭa (V. P, ), -mūrti (Cat.), m. N. of authors
- -rāja m. (also with ācārya, colapaṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, bhaṭṭāraka) N. of various authors and other persons Cat. (○ja-campū f. -daṇḍaka, -pañcāśat f. -maṅgala, -mahiṣī-stotra n. -mūla n. -śataka n. -su-prabhāta, -stava m. -stotra, n
- ○jâṣṭaka n. ○jâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of wks
- ○jīya mfn. coming from or relating to or composed by Varada-rāja
- n. N. of wk.)
- -viṣṇu-sūri m. N. of a Commentator Cat
- -hasta m. the beneficent hand (of a deity or benefactor of any kind) MW
- ○das-caturthī, See varada-c○ above L
- ○dā-tantra n. N. of wk
- odâdhiśa-yajvan m. N. of an author Cat
- ○dârka m. ○dôpaniṣad-dīpikā f. N. of wks
- ○dakṣiṇā f. a present made to the bridegroom by the bride's father in giving her away MW
- a term for expense or costs incurred in fruitless endeavours to recover a loss ib
- mfn. (with kratu, a sacrifice) at which excellent fees are given Yājñ. i, 358 (cf. Mn. viii, 306)
- ○datta mfn. given as a boon, granted in consequence of a request R
- presented with the choice of a boon ib
- m. N. of a man Cat
- ○darśinī f. prob. incorr. for -varṇiṇī (q.v.) R
- ○dātu m. Tectona Grandis Bhpr
- ○dātṛ mfn. = -da (q.v.) Pañcar
- ○dāna n. the granting a boon or request MBh. R
- the giving compensation or reward ĀśvŚr
- N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh
- -maya mf(ī)n. caused by the granting of a request, arising from the bestowal of a favour or boon R
- ○nika mfn. id. ib
- ○dāyâka m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ
- ○dāru Tectona Grandis Npr. Bhpr
- ○dāruka a kind of plant with poisonous leaves Suśr
- ○dāśvas mfn. = -da (q.v.) BhP
- ○druma m. Agallochum L
- ○dharma m. a noble act of justice, excellent work &c
- ○mī√kṛ P. -karoti, to do a noble act towards any one (acc.) R
- ○dharmin m. N. of a king VP
- ○nārī f. the best woman, a most excellent woman MW
- ○nimantraṇa n. a journey undertaken by the parents of the bride to recall the bridegroom (who pretends to go to Kāśī) L
- ○niścaya m. the determining or choosing of a person to be a husband, choice of a bridegroom MW
- ○pakṣa m. the party or side of bridegroom at a wedding Ragh
- ○ṣīya mfn. belonging to the party of the brṭbridegroom, a relation of the bridegroom Pañcad
- ○pakṣiṇī f. N. of a Tantra goddess Cat
- ○paṇḍita m. (with śrī prefixed) N. of an author Cat
- ○parṇâkhya m. Lipeocercis Serrata L
- ○pāṇḍya m. N. of a man W
- ○pītaka talc L
- ○puruṣa m. the best of men Mṛicch
- ○pota m. a kind of antelope Car
- (prob.) n. a kind of vegetable Npr
- ○prada mfn. granting wishes Kathās
- (ā), f. N. of Lopanindra L
- of a Yoginī Hcat
- -stava m. N. of a hymn
- ○pradāna n. the bestowal of a boon MBh. Hit. &c
- ○prabha mf(ā)n. having excellent brightness
- m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh
- ○prasthāna n. the setting out of a bridegroom in the procession towards the bride's house MW
- ○prârthanā f. the desiring a husband Śak. [Page 922, Column]
- ○phala mfn. possessing or yielding the best fruits L
- m. the cocoa-nut tree L
- ○bālhīka n. saffron L. (written vāhlīka)
- ○mukhī f. a kind of drug L
- ○yātrā f. the procession of a suitor or bridegroom (to the bride's house) L
- ○yuvati or f. a beautiful young woman or girl L
- ○yuvaḍtī f. a beautiful young woman or girl L
- a kind of metre Piṅg
- ○yogya mf(ā)n. worthy of a boon or reward MārkP
- fit for marriage Priy
- ○yonika = kesara Npr
- ○yoṣit f. a beautiful woman Hcat
- ○ruci mfn. taking pleasure in boons (N. of Śiva) Śivag
- m. N. of a grammarian (also a poet, lexicographer, and writer on medicine, sometimes identified with Kātyāyana, the reputed author of the Vārttikas or supplementary rules of the Pāṇini ; he is placed by some among the nine gems of the court of Vikramâditya, and by others among the ornaments of the court of Bhoja ; he was the author of the Prākrit grammar called Prākṛita-prakāśa, and is said to be the first grammarian who reduced the various dialects of Prākṛit to a system) Pañcat. Kathās. &c
- -kārikā f. -kośa m. prākṛśa-sūtra n. liṅga-kārikā, f. -vākya n. N. of wks
- ○rūpa mfn. having an excellent form L
- m. N. of a Buddha Lalit
- ○lakṣmī-kathā f
- ○lakṣḍmī-pūjā f
- ○lakṣḍmī-māhātmya n
- ○lakṣḍmī-vrata n
- ○lakṣmī-kaḍta-kathā f
- ○lakṣmī-kaḍta-kalpa m. N. of wks
- ○labdha mfn. one who has obtained a boon (= labdha-vara) R
- received as a boon L
- m. Michelia Champaka L
- Bauhinia Variegata Npr
- ○vatsalā f. a mother-in-law L
- ○varaṇa n. the act of choosing or requesting, ŚrS
- the choosing a bridegroom Viddh
- ○vara-muni m. N. of an author Cat
- -śataka n. N. of wk
- ○varṇa m. or n. 'best-coloured', gold Hariv. (cf. su-v○)
- ○varṇin mf(iṇī)n. having a beautiful complexion or colour MBh
- (iṇī), f. a woman with a beautiful complṭcomplexion. an excellent or handsome woman, any woman MBh. R. &c
- N. of Durgā MBh
- of Lskshmī L
- of Sarasvatī L
- turmeric Bhpr
- lac L
- = go-rocanā L
- a kind of plant (= priyaṅgu, phalinī) L
- ○vastra n. a beautiful garment Mṛicch
- ○vāraṇa m. a fine elephant MBh
- ○vāsi (?), m. pl. N. of a people VP
- ○vāhlīka See -bālhīka
- ○vrita mfn. received as a boon AitBr
- ○vṛddha m. N. of Śiva L
- ○śāpa m. du. blessing and curse BhP
- ○śikha (vará-), m. N. of an Asura whose family was destroyed by Indra RV. vi, 27, 4
- 5
- ○śīta cinnamon Npr
- ○śreṇī f. a kind of plant ib
- ○sāvitrī-caritra n. N. of a Kavya
- ○sundarī f. a very beautiful woman Caurap
- a kind of metre Piṅg
- ○surata mf(a)n. well acquainted with the secrets of sexual enjoyment, Hit,
- ○strī f. an excellent or noble woman MBh. VarBṛS. Kathās
- ○sraj f. a bridegroom's garland, the garland placed by a maiden round the neck of a chosen suitor Rājat
- varâkāṅkṣin mfn. soliciting a boon, preferring a request ib
- varâṅga n. 'best member of the body', the head R. VarBṛ
- the female pudenda Kathās
- the principal piece or part VarBṛS
- an elegant form or body MW
- mfn. having an excellent form, excellent or beautiful in all parts L
- m. an elephant Divyâv
- (in astron.) a Nakshatra year consisting of 324 days
- N. of Vishṇu L
- of a king VP
- (ī), f. turmeric L
- N. of a daughter of Dṛishadvat MBh
- n. Cassia bark, green cinnamon Bhpr
- sorrel L
- -rūpin m.a great hero L
- -rūpôpôta mfn. handsome and well shaped
- (accord. to others, 'shaped like an elephant') L
- varâṅgaka n. = varâṅga, Cassia bark L
- varâṅganā f. a beautiful woman MBh. R. &c
- varâṅgin m. sorrel L
- varâjīvin m. an astrologer Col
- varâjya n. the choicest ghee or clarified butter MW
- varâtisarga m. the granting a boon or request MBh
- vairâdana n. the nut of Buchanania Latifolia L
- varânanā f. a lovelyfaced woman R
- N. of an Apsaras VP
- varânanda-bhairava-tantra n. N. of wk
- varábhidha m. one who has a good name MW
- (ā), f. sorrel L
- varâmra m. Carissa Carandas L
- varâraṇi m. a mother R. vii, 23, 22
- varâroha m. an excellent rider L
- a rider on an elephant L
- a rider in general L
- mounting, riding MW
- mf(ā)n. having fine hips MBh. R. BhP
- m. N. of Vishṇu L
- (ā), f. a handsome or elegant woman MW
- the hip or flank L
- N. of Dākshāyaṇī in Somêśvara Cat
- varârthā f. (a woman) who wishes for a husband BhP
- varârthin mfn. asking for a boon Kathās
- varârdhya wṛ. for avar○, ĀGṛ. xxi, 9
- varârha mf(ā)n. worthy of a boon MW
- exceedingly worthy, being in high esteem R. [Page 923, Column]
- very costly R. Hariv
- varâli m. the moon W
- a partic. Rāga W. (cf. varāḍī)
- varâlikā f. N. of Durgā L. (cf. vār○)
- varâsana n. an excellent or chief seat, a throne MBh. BhP
- N. of a town KālP
- Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L
- a cistern, reservoir W. (for vār-ās○, q.v.)
- mfn. having an excellent seat L
- m. a door-keeper L
- a lover, paramour L
- vare-ja See under 1. vara, p. 921
- varêndra m. a chief, sovereign MW
- Indra ib
- m. n. N. of a part of Bengal. Buddh
- (ī), f. ancient Gauḍa or Gaur, the capital and district so named (accord. to some) MW
- -gati m. N. of an author Cat
- varêśa mfn. presiding over boons, able to grant wishes BhP
- varêśvara mfn. id. sarvakāma-var○, 'able to grant all wishes') ib
- m. N. of Śiva L
- varêṣudhi mfn. wearing an excellent quiver R
- varôru m. a beautiful thigh VarBṛS
- mf(u or ū)n. (a woman) having beautiful thigh Kāv. BhP
- varaka m. one who asks a female in marriage ŚāṅkhGṛ
- a wish, request, boon MBh
- N. of a prince VP. (v. l. dhanaka and kanaka)
- Phaseolus Trilobus L
- a kind of rice L
- = parpaṭa or śara-parṇikā L
- varaṭa m. a kind of grain, (prob.) the seed of safflower, Canhamus Tinctorins, = 2. vara) Gṛihyās. KātyŚr. Sch
- a kind of wasp L
- a gander L
- an artisan of a partic. class (reckoned among Mlecchas or Barbarians) L. (cf. varuṭa, varuḍa)
- pl. N. of a barbarous tribe L
- (ā), f. the seed of Carthamus Tinctorius L
- a kind of wasp L
- a goose Pat. Hcar
- (ī), f. a kind of wasp Suśr
- n. a jasmine flower L
- varaṭaka m. (KātyŚr. Sch.) and f. (Bhpr.) = varaṭa, the seed of safflower
- varaṭṭikā f. (Bhpr.) = varaṭa, the seed of safflower
- varaṇa n. the act of choosing, wishing wooing, choice of a bride KātyŚr. MBh. &c
- honouring &c. (pūjanâdi) L
- m. pl. the sacred texts recited at the choice of a priest ĀpŚr
- ○mālā f. (Kathās.),
- ○śraj f. (Naish.) the garland placed by a maiden round the neck of a selected suitor
- varaṇīya mfn. to be chosen or selected KaṭhUp. Kathās. Sarvad
- to be solicited (for a boon) &c. W
- varayitavya mfn. to be chosen or selected Nir. MBh. (-tva, n. ĀpŚr. Sch.)
- varayitṛ m. a suitor, lover, husband L
- varayu m. N. of a man MBh
- varala m. a sort of gad-fly or wasp L
- (ā), f. id. L
- a goose L
- (ī), f. = varaṭā L
- varasyā́ f. wish, desire, request RV
- varāya Nom, (only ○yita n. impers.) to be or represent a boon Kathās
- varitṛ mfn. choosing, a chooser MW
- varin m. 'rich in gifts (?)', N. of a divine being enumerated among the Viśve Devā? MBh
- variman m. the most excellent, best BhP. (lit. 'excellence, superiority, wotth')
- váriṣṭha mf(ā)n. (superl. of 2. vara) the most excellent or best, most preferable among (gen. or comp.) RV. &c. &c
- better than (abl.) Mn. vii, 84
- chief (in a bad sense) = worst, most wicked MBh. xiv, 879 ; iii, 12590
- variṣṭhâśrama m. N. of a place Cat
- variṣṭhaka mfn. = prec., most excellent or best Pañcar
- varītṛ m. a wooer, suitor (○tā, as fut. 'he will woo') Bālar
- varīman m. = 2. variman BhP
- varīyas mfn. (compar. of 2. vara) better more or most excellent, chief or best or dearest of (gen.) MBh. BhP
- m. (in astrol.) N. of a Yoga
- of Śiva Śivag
- of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv
- of a son of Pulaha by Gati BhP
- (asī), f. Asparagus Racemosus L
- vareṇ (fr. vareṇyaya) Uṇ. iii, 98 Sch
- váreṇya mfn. to be wished for, desirable, excellent, best among (gen.) RV. &c. &c
- m. a partic. class of deceased ancestors MārkP
- N. of a son of Bhṛigu MBh
- (ā), f. N. of Śiva's wife L
- n. supreme bliss VP
- saffron L
- ○kratu (vā○), mfn. having excellent understanding, intelligent, wise RV. AV
- vareṇyaya Nom. ○yayati (fr. varenya) Uṇ. iii, 98 Sch
- vareya Nom. P. ○yáti (fr. 2. vara), to be a suitor, ask in marriage (inf. ○yám) RV
- vareyú m. a wooer, suitor RV
- varaṇṭa See jala-v○
- varatkarī f. a aort of perfume (= reṇukā) L. [Page 923, Column]
- varambarā f. the Nux Vomica plant L
- varasāna m. = dārika Uṇ. ii, 86 Sch
- varahaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat
- varāḍi-rāga See varāḍi, p. 921
- varāṇasa See p. 921, col. 1
- varāraka n. a diamond L
- varāśi varāsi, See barāsī
- varāha m. (derivation doubtful) a boar, hog, pig, wild boar RV. &c. &c. (ifc. it denotes, 'superiority, pre-eminence'
- See g. vyāghrâdi)
- a cloud Naigh. i, 10
- a bull Col
- a ram L
- Delphinus Gangeticus L
- N. of Vishṇu in his third or boar-incarnation (cf. varāhâvatāra) TĀr. MBh. &c
- an array of troops in the form of a boar Mn. vii, 187
- a partic. measure L
- Cyperus Rotundus L
- yam, manioc-√L
- = varāha-purāṇa and ○hôpaniṣad (q.v.)
- N. of a Daitya MBh
- of a Muni ib
- of various authors (also with paṇḍita and śarman) Cat
- abridged fr. varāha-mihira ib. Uṇ. Sch
- of the son of a guardian of a temple Rājat
- of a mountain MBh. R
- of one of the 18 Dviipas L
- (ī), f. a species of Cyperus L
- Batatas Edulis L
- ○kanda m. an esculent √, a sort of yam L
- ○karṇa m. 'boar-eared', N. of a kind of arrow MBh. R
- N. of a Yaksha MBh
- (ī), f. Physalis Flexuosa L
- ○karṇikā f. a kind of missile weapon L
- ○kalpa m. the period during which Vishṇu assumed his boar-form MBh
- ○kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.) Cat
- ○kāntā f. a kind of yam L
- ○kālin m. a kind of sunflower, Helianthus Annūs L
- ○krāntā f. a sort of sensitive plant, Mimosa Pudica L. (accord. to some 'Lycopodium Imbricatum'),
- ○daṃṣṭra m. and (ā), f. boartoothed', N. of a disease (reckoned among the Kshudrarogas), ŚārṅgS
- ○dat or mfn. having boar's teeth L
- ○danta mfn. having boar's teeth L
- ○datta m. N. of a merchant Kathās
- ○dānâ-vidhi mṆ. of wk
- ○deva m. N. of a man Rājat
- -svāmin m. N. of an author
- ○dvādaśī f. N. of a festival in honour of the boar-incarnation of Vishṇu (observed on the twelfth day in the light half of Māgha) W
- ○dvīpa N. of a Dviipa VāyuP
- ○nāman m. Mimosa Pudica L
- an esculent √, yam L
- ○mâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of a Stotra
- ○pattrī f. Physalis Flexuosa L
- ○parvata m. N. of a mountain Vishṇ
- ○purāṇa n. N. of the fifteenth Purāṇa (celebrating Vishṇu in his boar-incarnation
- cf. purāṇa and IW. 514)
- ○māhātmya n. N. of wk
- ○mihira m. N. of an astronomer (son of Aditya-dāsa and author of the Bṛihaj-jātaka, Bṛihat-saṃhitā, Laghu-jātaka, Yoga-yātrā, Pañca-siddhāntikā
- in the last of these wks. he takes 506 AḌ. as the epoch of his calculations) IW. 176 &c
- ○mūta n. N. of a place having an image of Vishṇu in his boar-form Rājat
- ○yūtha m. a herd of wild boars Ṛitus
- ○vat ind. like a boar MW
- ○vadhrī f. (prob.) a flitch R
- ○vapuṣa n. the body of a boar ib
- ○vasā f. hog's grease Suśr
- ○śṛṅga m. 'boar-horned', N. of Śiva Śivag
- ○śaīla m. N. of a mountain, Cat
- ○saṃhitā f. N. of wk. (the Bṛihat-saṃhitā of Varāha-mihira)
- ○stuti f. N. of ch. of the BrahmâṇḍaP
- ○sphuṭa m. or n. N. of wk
- ○svāmin mṆ. of a mythical king Kathās
- varāhâdri m. N. of a mountain MārkP
- varāhâvatāra m. the boar-incarnation (in which Vishṇu, in boar-form, raised up on one of his tusks the earth which lay buried beneath the waters when the whole world had become one ocean) IW. 327 RTL. 102
- varāhâśva m. N. of a Daitya MBh
- varāhôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
- varāhôpānah f. du. shoes made of pig's leather Kāty
- varāhaka m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh
- (ikā), f. Physalis Flexuosa L
- n. N. of an Uparnishad
- varāhayú mfn. eager after boars, useful or fit for boar-hunting RV
- varāhú m. a boar, hog RV
- pl. N. of partic. winds TĀr
- N. of a class of gods belonging to the middle sphere Sāy
- variṭri varimán, váriṣṭha. See p. 921, col. 2
- varitṛ ○riman &c. See p. 923, col. 1, [Page 923, Column]
- várivas varivo-dá &c. See p. 921, col. 2
- variśī See bariśī
- variṣa m.= varṣa, rain &c. Uṇ. iii, 62 Sch
- (ā), f. pl. the rains, rainy season, L:
- variṣā-priya m. 'friend of the rainy season, the Cātaka bird (being supposed to drink only rainwater) L
- varī f. pl. ( See also under 2. vara) streams, rivers Naigh. i, 13 (cf. vār, vāri)
- ○tākṣa m. N. of a Daitya MBh
- ○dāsa m. N. of the father of the Gandharva Nārada Hariv
- ○dharā f. a kind of metre L
- várīman várīyas. See p. 921, col. 2
- varīman ○rīyas. See p. 923, col. 1
- varīvarda = balivárda ( See under balivarda)
- várīvṛjat See under √vṛj
- varīvṛtá mfn. (fr. Intens. of √1. vṛt) turning frequently, rolling AV
- varīṣu m. N. of Kāma-deva, the god of love L. (cf. raviiṣu)
- varu (accord. to Sāy.) N. of a man RV. viii, 23, 28 ; 24, 28 ; 25, 2 (only in varo, which is always followed by suṣāmṇe, and should be a voc., but, accord. to others, ought to form the one word varosuṣāman a proper N. )
- varuka m. a species of inferior grain Suśr
- varuṭa m. N. of a class of Mlecchas L. (accordṭo some 'the son of an out-caste Kshatriya', = karaṇa, q.v. )
- varuḍa m. N. of a low mixed caste (one of the 7 low castes called Antya-ja, whose occupation is splitting canes) Kull. on Mn. iv, 215
- (ī), f. a woman of the above easte Yājñ. Sch
- váruṇa &c. See p. 921, col. 2
- varutṛ varutra, See p. 921, col. 3
- varula = sambhakta L
- varūka m.= varuka Car
- varūtrí várūtha &c. See p. 921, col. 3
- vareṇ váreṇya, vareya &c. See col. 1
- vareṇa m. a wasp L. (cf. varola)
- (ā), f. (prob.) wṛ. for vareṇya
- vareṇuka m. corn L
- varéndra varêśa &c. See col. 1
- varoṭa m. Ṇ. of a plant (= maruvaka) L
- n. its flower
- varôru See col. 1
- varola m. a kind of wasp L
- (ī), f. a smaller kind of wasp L
- varkara See barkara
- varkarāṭa m. (only L.) a side glance
- the rays of the ascending sun
- the marks of a lover's finger-nails on the bosom of a woman
- varkarī-kuṇḍa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat
- varkuṭa m. a pin, bolt L
- várga (accented only in Nigh.), m. (fr. √vṛj) one who excludes or removes or averts KaushUp
- (ifc. f. ā) a separate division, class, set, multitude of similar things (animate or inanimate), group, company, family, party, side (mostly ifc., e.g. catur-, tri-v○, q.v
- often pl. for sg.) KātyŚr. Prāt. &c
- (esp.) any series or group of words classified together (as manuṣya-vanas-pati-v○ &c.), or a class or series of consonants in the alphabet (seven such classes being given, viz. ka-varga, 'the class of Guttural letters ca-kāra-v○, or ca-v○, 'the Palatals' [Page 924, Column]
- ṭa-v○ 'the Cerebrals'
- ta-v○ 'the Dentals'
- pa-v○ 'the Labials'
- ya-v○ 'the Semivowels'
- śa-v○ 'the Sibilants', and the aspirate h, cf. varga-dvitīya and -prathama) Prāt. VarBṛS. Vop
- everything comprehended under any department or head, everything included under a category, province or sphere of. VarBṛS
- = tri-varga (q.v.) BhP
- a section, chapter, division of a book, (esp.) a subdivision of an Adhyāya in the Ṛig-veda (which, accord. to the mere mechanical division, contains 8 Ashtakas or 64 Adhyīyas or 2006 Vargas
- cf. maṇḍala) and a similar subdivision in the Bṛihad-devatā
- (in alg.) the square of a number Col. (e.g. pañca-v○, square of five, cf. bhinna-v○)
- = bala, strength Naigh. ii, 9
- N. of a country Buddh
- (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras MBh
- ○karman n. N. of an indefinite problem or of an operation relating to square numbers, Līl
- ○ghana n. the square of a cube W
- -ghāta m. (in arithm.) the fifth power
- ○dvitīya m. (in gram.) the second letter of a Varga ( See above)
- ○pada n. a square √Col
- ○prákṛti f. (in arithm.) an affected square Col
- ○prathama m. (in gram.) the first letter of a Varga ( See above)
- ○praśaṃsin mfn. praising one's own class or set (relatives, dependants &c.) Nīlak
- ○mūla n. (in arithm.) square √Col
- ○varga m. (in arithm.) the square of a square, a biquadratic number
- -varga m. the square of a squared square
- ○śas ind. accord. to divisions, in groups BhP
- ○stha mfn. standing by or devoted to a party, partial MBh
- vargântya m. (in gram.) the last letter of a Varga, a nasal APrāt. Sch
- vargâṣṭaka n. the eight groups of consonants i.e. the consonants collectively RāmatUp. Sch
- vargôttama m. = vargântya APrāt. Sch
- (in astrol.) 'chief of a class', N. of the Ram and the Bull and the Twins (being the first in a partic. grouping of the zodiacal signs) Var
- vargaṇā f. division, class, Sil
- multiplication VarBṛS
- vargaya Nom. P. ○yati, to raise to a square Līl. (○gita, mfn. squared ib.)
- vargas n. among the bala-nāmāni Naigh. ii, 9
- vargin mf(iṇī)n. belonging to a class, devoted to a side or party MBh
- vargī-kṛta mfn. made into classes, classified, arranged MW
- (in alg.) raised to a square, squared
- vargīṇa mfn. (ifc.) belonging to the class or category or family or party of Pāṇ. 4-3, 64
- vargīya mfn. (ifc.) id. ib. (e.g. ka-vargīya, a guttural, pa-vargīya, a palatal Sch
- cf. artha-, mad-v○ &c.)
- vargya mfn. (ifc.) id. Pāṇ. 4-3, 54 (cf. mad-v○)
- m. a member of a society, colleague Mālatīm
- varja mf(ā)n. (ifc.) free from, devoid of excluding, with the exception of. MBh. BhP
- m. leaving, leaving out, excepting W
- (am), See below
- varḍjaka mfn. (ifc.) shunning, avoiding MBh. Hcat
- excluding, exclusive of MW
- varḍjana n. excluding avoiding, leaving, abandoning Mn. MBh. &c
- neglect Pañcar
- omission ĀśvŚr
- exception Pāṇ. 1-4, 88 &c
- hurting, injury L
- varḍjanīya mfn. to be excluded or shunned or avoided, improper, censurable Mn. MBh. &c
- varḍjam ind. (mostly ifc., exceptionally with acc.) excluding, excepting, except, without, with the exception of GṛŚrS. Mn. &c
- varḍjayitavya mfn. to be shunned or avoided VarBṛS
- varḍjayitṛ mfn. one who excludes or avoids or shuns MBh
- one who pours out, discharger (of rain) Sāy
- varjita mfn. excluded, abandoned, avoided MBh. Kāv. &c
- (with instr. or ifc.) deprived of. wanting, without, with the exception of. Mn. MBh. &c
- varḍjin mfn. avoiding, shunning MBh
- varḍjya mfn. to be excluded or shunned or avoided or given up Mn. MBh. &c
- (ifc.) with the exception of, exclusive of. without MBh. MārkP
- n. a stage in each lunar mansion during which no business should be begun W
- varc (prob. artificial, to serve as the source of the words below), cl. 1. Ā. varcate, to shine, be bright Dhātup. vi, 1
- varca m. N. of an ancient sage MBh. (= suvarcaka, Nīlak.)
- varcaḥ-sthāna n. (for [varcas+sth○]) a place for voiding excrement Car
- varcala See su-varcala
- várcas n. (√ruc) vital power, vigour, energy, activity, (esp.) the illuminating power of fire or the sun, i.e. brilliance, lustre, light RV. &c. &c
- colour R. BhP. [Page 924, Column]
- splendour, glory Kāv. Pur
- form, figure, shape L
- excrement, ordure, feces Rājat. Suśr
- m. N. of a son of Soma MBh
- of a son of Su-tejas or Su-ketas ib
- of Rākshava BhP. (Sch.)
- ○vat (várcas.), mfn. vigorous, fresh AV. VS
- shining, bright VS
- containing the word varcas Pāṇ. 4-4, 125 Sch
- ○vín mfn. vigorous, active, energetic AV. VS. &c
- m. an energetic man ŚBr
- N. of a son of Varcas and grandson of Soma MBh. Hariv
- varcasá n. (ifc.) = varcas, light, lustre, colour AV. MBh. R. &c. (cf. brahma-v○)
- varcasín See brahma- and su-v○
- varcaska m. n. (g. ardharcâdi) power, vigour, brightness &c. MBh. Hariv
- ordure, excrement Pāṇ. 6-1, 148
- ○sthāna n. = caḥ-sthāna Car
- varcasyá mfn. bestowing vital power or vigour VS. AV. ŚāṅkhGṛ
- relating to varcas Kauś
- acting on the excrement, Śusr
- (ā), f. (scil. iṣṭakā) N. of partic. sacrificial bricks (at the laying of which certain Mantras containing the word varcas are used) Pāṇ. 4-4, 125 Sch
- varcāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to shine, g. bhṛśâdi
- varcā-vasu m. a partic. sunbeam VP. Sch. (in a quotation)
- N. of a Gandharva VP
- varcita wṛ. for carcita Pañcat
- varcín m. N. of a demon (slain by Indra or by Indra and Vishṇu jointly) RV
- varco in comp. for varcas
- ○graha m. obstruction of the feces, constipation Suśr
- ○dā́ (AV.),
- ○dhás (AV.),
- ○dhā́ (AV. VS.), mfn. granting power, bestowing vigour or energy
- ○bheda m. diarrhoea Car
- ○din mfn. suffering from it ib
- ○mārga m. the anus L
- ○vinigraha m. -graha Car
- varcaṭī (?), f. a kind of rice W
- a harlot ib
- varja &c. See col. 1
- varṇ (rather Nom. fr. varṇa), cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 83) varṇayati (m.c. also ○te
- aor. avavarṇat
- inf. varṇayitum or varṇitum), to paint, colour, dye. Yājñ. Daś
- to depict, picture, write, describe, relate, tell, explain MBh. Kāv. &c
- to regard, consider Kathās
- to spread, extend MBh
- to praise, extol, proclaim qualities W.: Pass. varṇyate (aor. avarṇi), to be coloured or described &c. MBh. Kāv. &c
- várṇa m. (or n. g. ardharcâdi, prob. fr. √1. vṛ
- ifc. f. ā) a covering, cloak, mantle L
- a cover, lid Yājñ. iii, 99
- outward appearance, exterior, form, figure, shape, colour RV. &c. &c
- colour of the face, (esp.) good colour or complexion, lustre, beauty Mn. MBh. &c
- colour, tint, dye, pigment (for painting or writing) MBh. Kāv. &c
- colour = race, species, kind, sort, character, nature, quality, property (applied to persons and things) RV. &c. &c
- class of men, tribe, order, caste (prob. from contrast of colour between the dark aboriginal tribes and their fair conquerors ; in RV. esp. applied to the Āryas and the Dāsas ; but more properly applicable to the four principal classes described in Manu's code, viz. Brāhmans, Kshatriyas, Vaiśyas, and Sūdras ; the more modern word for 'caste' being jāti ; IW. 210, n. 1) ib
- a letter, sound, vowel, syllable, word Br. Prāt. &c
- a musical sound or note (also applied to the voice of animals) MBh. R. Pañcat
- the order or arrangement of a song or poem W
- praise, commendation, renown, glory Mṛicch. Kum. Rājat
- (in alg.) an unknown magnitude or quantity
- (in arithm.) the figure, 'one'
- (accord. to some) a co-efficient
- a kind of measure L. (cf. -tāla)
- gold L
- a religious observance L
- one who wards off, expeller Sāy. on RV. i, 104, 2
- (ā), f. Cajanus Indicus L. ; n. saffron L. [Cf., accord. to some, Slav. [vran�u], 'black', 'a crow' ; Lith. vârnas, 'a crow.']
- ○kavi m. N. of a son of Kubera L
- ○kūpikā f. any vessel containing colour or paint, an ink-bottle, ink-stand L
- ○kṛt mfn. causing or giving colour Suśr
- ○krama m. order or succession of colours KātyŚr. Sch
- order of castes (eṇa ind. according to the order of castes) Prab
- order or series of letters, alphabetical arrangement, alphabet W
- a partic. krama or method of reciting Vedic texts ( See under krama) TPrāt
- -darpaṇa m. -lakṣaṇa and -vivaraṇa n. N. of wk
- ○gata mfn. 'gone to colour', coloured, described W
- algebraical Col
- ○guru m. 'father or chief of the castes', a king, prince Rājat
- ○grathaṇā f. a partic. artificial method of writing verses Vas
- ○ghanasāriṇī f. N. of wk
- ○cāraka m. a painter L. [Page 924, Column]
- ○citrita mfn. painted with colours Śak
- ○caura m. a stealer of colour L
- ○ja mfn. produced from castes VarBṛS
- ○jyāyas mfn. higher in caste Āpast
- ○jyeṣṭha mf(ā)n. highest in caste Hit. iv, 21 (v. l.)
- m. a Brāhman L
- ○tanu f. N. of a partic. Mantra addressed to Sarasvatī Cat
- ○tantra-mālā f. a grammar or N. of a partic. grammar Cat
- ○tarṇaka n. or woollen cloth used as a mat L
- ○tarḍṇikā f. woollen cloth used as a mat L
- ○tas ind. by or with or according to colour &c. RPrāt. AgP
- ○tā f. (MBh.),
- ○tva n. (Suśr. Kull. &c.) the state of colour, colour (anyavarṇa-tva, the being of another colour)
- the state or condition of caste, division into classes
- the state or condition of a letter or sound
- ○tāla m. N. of a king, Vār., Introd
- (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt
- ○tūli
- ○tulikā or f. 'letter-brush', a pen, pencil, paint-brush L
- ○tulī f. 'letter-brush', a pen, pencil, paint-brush L
- ○da mfn. giving colour, colouring, dyeing W
- giving tribe &c. ib
- n. a kind of fragrant yellow wood L
- ○dātrī f. 'giving colour', turmeric L
- ○dīpikā f. 'letterexplainer', N. of wk. on the mystical meaning of letters
- ○dūta m. 'letter-messenger', a letter, epistle L
- ○dūṣaka mf(ikā)n. violating or disturbing the distinctions of caste Mn. x, 61
- ○devatā f. the deity presiding over any partic. letter VPrāt
- ○deśanā f. 'instruction in letters', N. of a treatise (by Deva-kīrti on the proper spelling of words with certain cognate consonants, such as ś, ṣ, s
- j and y
- gh and h), and of some similar wks
- ○dvaya-maya mf(ī)n. consisting of two syllables Cat
- ○dharma m. the partic. duty or occupation of any caste or tribe Gaut. Mn. &c
- ○nātha m. the planetary regent of a caste Vāstuv
- ○paṭala m. or n. (?) N. of a Pariśishṭa of the AV
- ○pattra n. 'colour-leaf.' a pallet L
- ○paricaya m. skill in song or music Śak
- ○paridhvaṃsa m. (Sch.) or (Āpast.) foss of caste
- ○paridhvaṃḍsā f. (Āpast.) foss of caste
- ○pāṭha m. 'letterregister', the alphabet Pat
- ○pāta m. the dropping or omission of a letter in pronunciation MW
- ○pātra n. 'colour-vessel or receptacle', a paint-box L
- ○puṣpa n. the blossom of globe-amaranth L
- (ī), f. Echinops Echinatus L
- ○puṣpaka m. globeamaranth L
- ○prakarṣa m. excellence or beauty of colour MW
- ○prakāśa m
- ○prabodha m. N. of wks
- ○prasādana n. aloe wood, Agallochum L
- ○buddhi f. the idea or notion connected with partic. letters or sounds Sarvad
- ○bhinna and m. (in music) two kinds of measure Saṃgīt
- ○bhīru m. (in music) two kinds of measure Saṃgīt
- ○bheda-vidhi m. method of letter-division, N. of wk
- ○bhedinī f. millet L
- ○bhairava m. or n. (?) N. of wk. on the terrible importance of the mystical meaning of letters
- ○mañcikā f. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of colours, Mw
- consisting of symbolical letters or sounds Cat
- ○mātṛ f. 'letter-mother', a pen, pencil &c. L
- ○mātṛkā f. N. of Sarasvatī L
- ○mātra n. only the colour, nothing but colour Hit
- (ā), f. a kind of metre Sāh
- ○mālā f. order or series of letters (esp. rows of letters written on a board or in a diagram), the alphabet L
- praśnagrantha m. N. of wk
- ○yati f. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt
- ○ratna-dīpikā f. N. of wk
- ○rāśi m. 'multitude or series of letters', the alphabet RPrāt., Introd. Sarvad
- ○rekhā f. chalk or a white substance often confounded with chalk L
- ○līla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt
- ○lekhā or f. -rekkā L
- ○lekhikā f. -rekkā L
- ○vat mfn. having colour &c. MW
- (-vatī), f. turmeric L
- ○varti or f. a writing-pen, pencil &c. L
- ○vartikā f. a writing-pen, pencil &c. L
- ○vādin m. a speaker of praise, panegyrist L
- ○vikriyā f. enmity against the castes Ragh
- ○viparyaya m. the change or substitution of one letter for another MW
- ○vilāsa m. N. of wk
- ○vilāsinī f. turmeric L
- ○viloḍaka m. a plagiarist also of a dictionary L
- a house-breaker L
- ○viveka m. distinction of sounds, N. of a treatise on the different spelling of nouns
- ○vṛtta n. N. of a class of metres regulated by the number of syllables in the half-line (such as the Anushṭubh, Indra-vajrā &c
- cf. mātrā-vṛtta) Col
- ○vaikṛta n. degeneracy of caste Cat
- ○vyatikrāntā f. a woman that has transgressed by intercourse with a man of lower caste, Apast
- ○vyavasthā (Siṃhâs.),
- ○vyavasthiti (Gol.), f. caste-system, institution of caste
- ○śāsana n. N. of wk
- ○śreṣṭha mfn. belonging to the best of tribes W
- m. a Brahman or member of the highest caste R
- ○saṃyoga m. 'union of tribe or caste', matrimonial connection or marriage between persons of the same caste MārkP
- ○saṃsarga m. mixture or confusion of castes, matrimonial connection or marriage with members of other castes Mn. viii, 172. [Page 925, Column]
- ○saṃhāra m. an assemblage or mixture of different castes, an assembly in which all the four tribes are represented Bhar. Daśar. Sāh
- ○saṃhitā f. a kind of Saṃhitā (q.v.) Prāt
- ○saṃkara m. mixture or blending of colours MBh
- mixture or confusion of castes through intermarriage Mn. MBh
- (-tā), f. a tribe of different origin, a man descended from a father and mother of different castes W
- -jāti-mālā f. N. of wk. on mixed castes
- ○rika mfn. one who causes confusion of castes by intermarriage MBh
- ○saṃghāṭa or (Pat.),
- ○saṃghāta (Pat.),
- ○samāmnāya (VPrāt. &c.), m. 'assemblage or aggregate of letters', the alphabet
- ○sāra-bhūta-varṇa-krama m. N. of wks
- ○sthāna n. the place or organ of utterance of any sound or letter (eight in number, as 'the throat' &c
- See under sthāna) Ragh
- ○hīna mfn. deprived of caste, out-caste W
- varṇâgama m. the addition of a letter to a word MW
- varṇâṅkā f. 'letter-maker', a pen L
- varṇâtman m. 'consisting of sounds or letters', a word L
- ○tmaka mfn. having articulate sound Tarkas
- varṇâdhipa m. 'caste-lord', a planet presiding over a class or caste L
- varṇânuprāsa m. alliteration, paronomasia Vām
- varṇântara n. another caste Āpast. (-gamana n. the passing into another caste Gaut.)
- another letter, change of sound Jaim
- varṇâyatva n. change of complexion or colour Sāh
- varṇâpasada m. one who is excluded from caste, an out-caste W
- varṇâpêta mfn. = varṇa-hīna Mn. x, 57
- varṇâbhidhāna n. N. of a glossary of monosyllables by Nandana Bhaṭṭa
- varṇârha m. a sort of bean, Phaseolus Mungo L
- varṇâvara mfn. inferior in caste Mālav
- varṇâśrama n. caste and order, class and stage of life ( See āśrama) Śak
- -guru m. 'chief of caste and order', N. of Śiva L
- -dharma m. the duties of caste and order W
- N. of wk. (also ○madīpa, m.)
- ○śrama-vat or ○śramin mfn. possessed of caste and order BhP
- varṇêśvarī f. N. of a goddess Cat
- varṇôdaka n. coloured water Ragh
- varṇôdaya m
- varḍṇôddhṛti f. N. of wks
- varṇôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
- varnôpêta mfn. having tribe or caste W
- varṇaka mf(ikā)n. painting, picturing, representing Rājat
- m. a strolling player or singer L
- a species of plant Suśr
- fragrant ointment L
- N. of a man (pl. his descendants), g. upakâdi
- m. or n. a model or specimen Kathās
- m. n. and (ikā), f. colour for painting, paint, pigment, unguent, anything for smearing on the body AitĀr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c. (ifc. f. akā)
- sandal L
- (akā), f. woven cloth L
- (ikā), f. a mask, dress of an actor &c. (-parigraha m. the assumption of a mask or part) Mālatīm
- a pencil or brush for painting or writing L
- kind, description HPariś
- a woman's fragrant ointment L
- (akā or ikā), f. fine gold, purity of gold L
- n. a chapter, section of a book Nyāyam. Sch
- a circle, orb HPariś
- orpiment L
- the red colouring or paint with which bride and bridegroom are marked at weddings, the painting of the bride by the bridegroom and of the bridegroom by the bride L
- (ifc.) a letter or syllable Śrutab
- ○citrita mfn. painted with colours or with a brush Śak. (cf. varṇa-c○
- ○daṇḍaka m. or n. 'a stick used in painting and 'a kind of metre' VarBṛS
- ○dāru n. sandalwood, Harav'
- ○maya mf(ī)n. composed or consisting of colours, painted, Śantik
- varṇakita mfn. (fr. varṇaka), g. tārakâdi
- varṇaṭa m. N. of a man Rājat
- varṇana n. and the act of painting, colouring &c
- varṇaḍnā f. the act of painting, colouring &c
- delineation, description, explanation Kāv. Pur. Kathās. &c
- writing MW
- embellishment, decoration ib
- (ā), f. praise, commendation L
- varṇanīya mfn. to be painted or coloured or delineated or described BhP. Sāh. Sarvad. (cf. śoṇita-v○)
- varṇayitavya mfn. = prec. Śaṃk
- varṇasa mfn. (fr. varṇa), g. triṇâdi
- varṇāṭa m. (only L.) a painter
- a singer
- one who makes his living by his wife
- a lover
- varṇi (gender doubtful), gold Uṇ. iv, 123 Sch
- m. fragrant ointment L
- varṇi in comp. for varṇin
- ○liṅgin m. one wearing the marks of a religious student W
- ○vadha m. killing or occasioning the death of a man belonging to one of the four castes MW
- varṇika mfn. in aika-v○, q.v
- m. (v. l. for vārṇika) a writer, scribe, secretary L. [Page 925, Column]
- (ikā), f. See under varṇaka
- varṇita mfn. painted, delineated, described, explained MBh. Kāv. &c
- praised, eulogized, extolled W
- spread MBh
- ○vat mfn. one who has painted or described &c. W
- varṇin mf(iṇī)n. having a partic. colour, coloured AgP
- (ifc.) having the colour or appearance of. R
- belonging to the caste or tribe of ( See jyeṣṭha-v○)
- m. a painter L
- a writer, scribe L
- a person belonging to one of the four castes Yājñ. Kām
- a religious student or Brahnia-cārin (q.v.) Kum. Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 134)
- a partic. plant (?) MBh. xii, 2652
- pl. N. of a partic. sect Vās., Introd
- (iṇī), f. a woman belonging to one of the higher castes Vāgbh
- any woman or wife L
- turmeric L
- varṇila mfn. (fr. varṇa), g. picchâdi
- varṇī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become or be changed into an articulate sound RPrāt
- varṇya mfn. to be (or being) delineated or described or pictured, describable Sāh
- ○sama m. (scil. pratiṣedha) a kind of sophism Nyāyam. Sarvad. Car. (cf. a-varṇya-sama)
- varṇya mfn. relating to or useful for or giving colour Suśr
- n. saffron L
- varṇasi m. or f. (?) water Uṇ.iv, 107 Sch
- varṇāśā f. N. of two rivers VP
- varṇu m. N. of a river and the adjacent district Uṇ. iii, 38 Sch. (cf. vārṇava)
- the sun L
- varta m. (fr. √vṛt) subsistence, livelihood L. (mostly ifc
- See andhaka-, kalya-, bahu-, brahma-v○)
- the -urethra, Ksuś. Sch. (vḷ. for 1. varti)
- ○janman m. a cloud L
- ○tīkṣṇa or n. a sort of brass or steel L
- ○loha n. a sort of brass or steel L
- vartaka mfn. who or what abides or exists, abiding, existing, living W
- (ifc.) given up or devoted or attached to (cf. guru-v○) R
- m. a quail Car
- a horse's hoof. L
- (ā), f. a quail L
- (vártikā), f. ( See also s.v.) id. RV. MBh. Suśr. (here of a different kind fr. the m.)
- (ī), f. id. L
- n. a sort of brass or steel L. [Cf. Gk. ?, [925,] ?.]
- vartana mfn. (also fr. Caus.) abiding, staying &c. (= vartiṣṇu) L
- setting in motion, quickening, causing to live or be (also applied to Vishṇu) Hariv. BhP
- m. a dwarf. L
- (ā), f. See under n
- (ī), f. staying, abiding, living, life L
- a way, road, path (= vartaní) HPariś
- 'grinding' or 'despatching' (= peṣaṇa or préṣaṇa) L
- a spindle or distaff, Lali
- n. the act of turning or rolling or rolling on or moving forward or about (trans. and intrans.) Nir. KātyŚr. BhP. Car. &c. (also ā, f. Harav.)
- twisting (a rope) L
- staying, abiding in (loc.) Uttarar
- living on (instr.), livelihood, subsistence, occupation, earnings, wages Kāv. Rājat. Kathās. Hit
- commerce, intercourse with (saha) Kām
- proceeding, conduct, behaviour Sāh
- (ifc.) application of. Kir
- a distaff or spindle L
- a globe or ball L
- an often told word L
- a place where a horse rolls L
- decoction L
- ○dāna n. the gift of means of subsistence or wages W
- ○viniyoga m. appointment of means of subsistence, salary, wages ib
- vartanâbhāva m. want of means of sṭsubsistence, destitution ib
- vartanârthin mfn. seeking an occupation Hit
- vartaní f. the circumference or felloe of a wheel RV. Br
- the track of a wheel, rut, path, way, course ib. AV. ChUp
- the course of rivers RV. TS
- the eyelashes ŚBr. (cf. vartman)
- the eastern country L
- = stotra g. uñchâdi
- vartanin See eka-, ubhaya- and sahasra-v○
- vartanīya mfn. to be stayed or dwelt in
- n. (impers.) it should be applied or attended to (loc.) Vcar
- vartamāna mfn. turning, moving, existing, living, abiding &c
- present KātyŚr
- (ā), f. the terminations of the present tense Kāt
- n. presence, the present time Kāv. BhP
- (in gram.) the present tense
- ○kavi m. a living poet Mālav
- ○kāla m. the present time (-tā f.) Kāś. VP
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. the being Present, the condition of present time Śaṃk. Sarvad
- the dwelling or abiding in (with loc.) TPrāt
- ○vat ind. like the present time Pāṇ. 3-3, 31
- vartamā́nâkṣepa mḍenying or not agreeing with any present event or circumstances Kāvyâd
- vartayádhyai See under √vṛt
- varti (or
- varḍtī) f. anything rolled or wrapped round, a pad, a kind of bandage bound round a wound Suśr
- any cosmetic prepared from various substances (used as a remedy in the form of a paste or pill) ib. [Page 925, Column]
- ointment, unguent, collyrium Uttarar. Kathās
- a suppository ib
- the wick of a lamp MBh. VarBṛS. Kathās
- a magical wick Pañcat
- a limp L
- the projecting threads or unwoven ends of woven cloth, a kind of fringe L
- a projecting rim or protuberance round a vessel KātyŚr
- a swelling or poly. pus in the throat Suśr
- a swelling or protuberance formed by internal rupture ib. (cf. mūtra-v○)
- a surgical instrument, bougie L
- a streak, line ( See dhūma-v○
- varti in comp. for vartin
- ○tā f. (ifc.) conduct or behaviour towards R
- ○tva n. (ifc.) treatment as of Kām
- vartika m.= vartaka, a quail L
- vartikā f. (fr. 1. varti
- under. vartaka) a stalk MBh
- the wick of a lamp KālP. (cf. yoga-v○)
- a paint-brush Śak. (cf. citra-v○)
- colour, paint ib. (prob. wṛ. for varṇikā)
- Odina Pinnata L
- vartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) turned, rounded ( su-v○)
- turned about, rolled (as a wheel) BhP
- caused to be or exist, brought about, accomplished, prepared MBh. Pañcat
- spent, passed (as time or life) MBh. BhP
- ○janman mfn. one in whom existence has been brought about, begotten, procreated BhP
- ○vat mfn. one who has passed or spent (time) MBh
- vartitavya mfn. to be dwelt or stayed in BhP
- to be carried out or practised or observed R
- to be treated or dealt with MBh
- n. (impers.) it should be abided or remained in (loc
- with asmad-vaśe, 'in obedience to us' - 'we ought to be obeyed') BhP. Kathās. Pañcat
- it should be applied (by any one) to (loc.) MBh. R
- it should be lived or existed Pañcat
- (with an adv. or instr.) it should be proceeded or behaved towards or dealt in any way with any one (loc., gen., or instr. with saha) MBh. Kāv. &c. (mātṛ-vat = mātar4va, 'as with a mother')
- vartin mfn. abiding, staying, resting, living or situated in (mostly comp.) Kāv. Kathās. &c
- (ifc.) being in any position or condition, engaged in, practising, performing MBh. R. &c
- obeying, executing (an order
- cf. nideśa-v○)
- conducting one's self, behaving, acting Mn. MBh. &c
- (ifc.) behaving properly towards ib. (cf. guru-v○
- guru-vat = gurāv iva)
- turning, moving, going MW
- m. the meaning of an affix (= pratyayârtha) Pat
- vartira m. -vartīra L
- vartiṣṇu mfn. = vartana or ○tin L
- vartiṣyamāṇa mfn. about to be or take place, future Sarvad
- vartís n. circuit, orbit RV
- lodging, abode ib. (= mārga Mahīdh
- = gṛha Sāy.)
- vartī = 1. varti, q.v
- ○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a paste or pill, &c. SārṅgS
- vartīra m. a sort of quail or partridge Suśr
- vartu See tri-vártu (for 1. vartu See p. 922, col. 1)
- vartula mf(ā)n. round, circular, globular BhP. Vet. Hcat
- m. a kind of pea Madanav
- a ball L
- N. of one of Śiva's attendants L
- (ā), f. a ball at the end of a spindle to assist its rotation, L,
- (ī), f. Scindapsus Officinalis L
- n. a circle Cat
- the bulb of a kind of onion L
- vartulâkāra or mfn. of circular shape, round Pañcar
- vartuḍlâkṛti mfn. of circular shape, round Pañcar
- vartulâkṣa m. 'having circular eyes', the brown hawk L
- vartulā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra
- vartuli (gender doubtful), a kind of bean Buddh
- varttavya n. (impers.) it should be acted or behaved R
- vartma in comp. for vartman
- ○karman n. the business or science of road-making R
- ○da m. pl. N. of a school of the Atharva-veda
- ○pāta m. coming into the way Gīt
- ○pātana n. waylaying HPariś
- ○bandha m. a disease which obstructs the movement of the eyelids L
- ○roga m. a disease of the eyelids Suśr
- ○vibandhaka m. =
- ○bandha ib
- ○śarkarā f. hard excrescences on the eyelids ib
- vartmâbhihoma m. a libation poured on the track of a wheel Vait
- vartmâyâsa m. 'road-fatigue', weariness after a journey Cat
- vartmâvabandhaka and m. = vartma-bandha Suśr
- vartmâḍvaroha m. = vartma-bandha Suśr
- vártman n. the track or rut of a wheel, path, road, way, course (lit. and fig.) RV. &c. &c. (instr. or loc., ifc. = by way of. along, through, by)
- an edge, border, rim Suśr
- an eyelid (as encircling the eye) AV. ChUp. Suśr
- basis, foundation, RPrat. (cf. dyūta-v○)
- vartmani f. = vartani L
- vartsyat mfn. about to be or take place Bhaṭṭ. [Page 926, Column]
- vartarūka m. (only L.) standing water, a pool
- a crow's nest
- a doorkeeper
- N. of a river
- vartṛ vartra, See under √1. vṛ
- vartsa (prob.) wṛ. for bārsva (adj. vartsya)
- vartsyat mfn. (fut. p. of √vṛdh) intending or going to augment, about to increase or grow Pañcat
- vardh cl. 10.P. vardhayati (also vardhāpayati
- below.), to cut, divide, shear, cut off Dhātup. xxxii, 111
- to fill ib. (in this sense rather Caus. of √vṛdh)
- vardha m. (for 2. See below) cutting, dividing W
- n. lead L. (cf. vardhra)
- vardhaka mfn. cutting, dividing, cutting off, shearing ( See māṣa- and śmaśru-v○)
- m. a carpenter R
- vardhaki m. a carpenter MBh. R. Hariv. VarBṛS. (also ○kin)
- ○hasta m. a carpenter's measure of 42 inches L
- vardhana n. the act of cutting or cutting off ( nābhi-v○)
- ifc. after a proper N. prob. = 'town' (cf. puṇḍra-v○, and Old Persian vardana)
- vardhāpaka ni. (prob.) one who performs the ceremony of cutting the umbilical cord L. (prob.) the presents distributed at this ceremony L
- vardhāpana n. (for 2. See col. 2) the act of cutting the umbilical cord, (or) the ceremony in commemoration of that act Vet. Pur
- (prob.) = vardhāpaka, presents distributed at the ceremony of cutting the umbilical cord L
- ○prayoga m. N. of wk
- vardhāpanaka n. the cutting of the umbilical cord, (or) a ceremony commemorating it Pañcat
- vardhita mfn. cut off L
- carved or fashioned (as timber for a building)
- fabricated, built Vāstuv
- filled, full L
- várdhra m. 'what is cut out or off (?)', a strap, thong, leather band of any kind AV. ŚBr
- (ī), f. a sinew, leather thong L
- n. id. Śiś
- leather L
- lead L
- ○kaṭhina n. a strap or band by means of which anything is carried, Kāl. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 72
- ○vyuta (vá○), mfn. intertwisted with bands or thongs ŚBr
- vardhrikā f. 'strap, thong', a person as supple or flexible as leather Pāṇ. 6-1, 204 Sch. (Kāś. vadhrikā)
- várdha mfn. (fr. √vṛdh
- for 1. vardha See above) increasing, augmenting, gladdening ( nandi- and mitra-v○)
- m. the act of increasing, giving increase or prosperity RV
- increase, augmentation W
- Clerodendrum Siphonantus L
- ○phala m. Pongamia Glabra L
- ○mala m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh
- várdhana mf(ī)n. increasing, growing, thriving MBh
- (often ifc.) causing to increase, strengthening, granting prosperity RV. &c. &c
- (mostly ifc.) animating, gladdening, exhilarating MBh. R. BhP
- m. a granter of increase, bestower of prosperity ib
- a tooth growing over another tooth Suśr
- (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt
- N. of Siva MBh
- of one of Skanda's attendants ib
- of a son of Kṛishṇa and Mitra-vindā BhP
- (ī), f. a broom, brush L
- a water-jar of a partic. shape Pur. Hcat. (cf. vārdhani)
- the act of increasing, increase, growth, prosperity, success MBh. R
- enlarging magnifying, strengthening, promoting KātyŚr. Hit
- a means of strengthening, restorative, comfort RV
- educating, rearing Kathās
- ○śīla mfn. having a tendency to increase or grow, increasing, growing MW
- ○sūri m. N. of a Jaina preceptor W
- ○svāmin m. N. of a partic. temple or image Rājat
- vardhanaka mf(ikā)n. exhilarating, gladdening ( See cakṣur-vardhanikā)
- (ikā), f. a small vessel in which sacred water is kept Buddh
- vardhanīya mfn. to be increased or strengthened to be made prosperous or happy Inscr. MBh. Hariv
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. augmentability MW
- vardhamāna mfn. increasing, growing, thriving, prosperous RV. &c. &c
- m. Ricinus Communis (so called sweet citron L. (also ā f.)
- a partic. way of joining the hands Cat
- a partic. attitude in dancing Saṃgīt
- a kind of riddle or charade L. [Page 926, Column]
- N. of Vishṇu L
- of a mountain and district (also of its town, now called Bardwān or Burdwān) VarBṛS. Pur
- of a Grāma Rājat
- of various authors and other men Cat
- of the last of the 24 Arhats or Jinas Jain
- of the elephant who supports the eastern quarter L
- (pl.) of a people MārkP
- m. or n. a kind of mystical figure or diagram VarBṛS. Lalit
- a dish or platter of a partic. shape (sometimes used as a lid or cover for water-jars &c.) MBh. Suśr
- a house having no entrance on the south side VarBṛS. MatsyaP
- (ā), f. a species of Gāyatrī metre RPrāt
- N. of the town of Bardwaln Vet
- (ī), f. N. of a Comm. written by Vardhamāna
- n. = vardhamānapura Kathās. Pañcat
- a kind of metre Col
- ○dvāra n. 'gate leading to Vardhamāra', N. of a gate in Hastināpura MBh
- ○pura n. the town of Bardwān ib. Kathās. Pañcat
- -dvāra n. the gate leading to the town of Bardwān MBh
- ○purīya mfn. coming from or born in Vardhamāra-pura Kathās
- ○pūraṇa n
- ○prakriyā f. and N. of wks
- ○prayoga m. N. of wks
- ○mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh
- ○miśra m. N. of a grammarian L
- ○svāmin m. N. of a Jina L
- vardhamánêndu m. N. of a Comm. on the Vardhamānī
- vardhamānêśa m. N. of a partic. temple or an image Rājat
- vardhamānaka m. a dish or saucer of a partic. shape, lid or cover MBh
- a partic. way of joining the hands Cat
- N. of a class of persons following a partic. trade MBh. (Nīlak.)
- of a district or of a people AV. Pariś
- of a serpent-demon Buddh
- of various men Mṛicch. Pañcat
- vardhayitṛ mfn. one who causes to grow or increase &c
- m. (ifc.) an educator, rearer of (ī f.) Kathās
- vardhāpaka = kañcuka pāṃsu-cāmara, and pūrṇa-pātra L
- (ikā), f. a nurse HPariś. (cf. prec.)
- vardhāpana n. (for 1. See col. 1
- possibly 1. and 2. ought not to be separated) a birthday ceremony, festival on a birthday or any festive occasion L
- vardhāpaḍnaka n. id
- congratulation, congratulatory gift Campak
- vardhāpaḍnika mfn. congratulatory, auspicious ib
- vardhāya ind. having congratulated Hariv. (v. l. and prob. more correct vardhāpya)
- vardhita mfn. increased, grown, expanded, augmented, strengthened, promoted, gladdened MBh. Kāv. &c
- n. a kind of dish (?) Mn. iii, 224
- vardhitavya mfn. to be increased &c
- n. (impers.) it should be grown or increased Pat
- vardhin mfn. augmenting, increasing (ifc., always f. inī) MBh. R. &c
- vardhiṣṇu mfn. increasing, growing Śiś
- enlarging, expanding W
- vardhma (or ○man), m. internal rupture, hernia Car. Bhpr. (cf. antra-vardhman)
- ○roga m. the above disease ŚārṅgS
- ○vṛddhy-adhikāra m. N. of ch.of wk
- vardhi-pathaka m. or n. (?) N. of a district Inscr
- várpas n. (prob. connected with rūpa) a pretended or assumed form, phantom RV
- any form or shape, figure, image, aspect ib
- artifice, device, design ib
- várpa-ṇīti mfn. (fr. varpa = varpas + niti) taking a pretended forn, acting artfully RV
- varphas n. = varpas Uṇ. iv, 200
- varpeyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva, VP
- varph cl. 1. P. varphati, 'to go' or 'to kill' L
- varmatī f. N. of a place Pāṇ. 4-3, 94
- varman n. (or m. Siddh
- fr. √1. vṛ) 'envelope', defensive armour, a coat of mail RV. &c. &c
- a bulwark, shelter, defence, protection ib. (often at the end of the names of Kshatriyas)
- bark, rind VarBṛS
- N. of partic. preservative formulas and prayers (esp. of the mystic syllable hum) BhP
- varma in comp. for varman
- ○kaṇṭâka m. Gardenia Latifolia or Fumaria Parviflora L. (vḷ. karma-k○)
- ○kaśā or f. a species of plant L
- ○kaṣā f. a species of plant L
- ○mantra m. a partic. formula or prayer (cf. under varman) Cat
- ○vat mfn. having armour or a coat of mail, mailed MBh. [Page 926, Column]
- n. an unfortified (?) town MārkP
- ○śarman m. N. of various men Inscr
- ○hara mfn. wearing armour or mail, being young or of a military age Ragh.: Kathās. (cf. kavaca-h○)
- one who bears arms or despoils another of them W
- varma (ifc. f. ā) = varman MBh
- varmaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh
- varmaṇa m. the orange tree L
- vármaṇ-vat mfn. = varma-vat RV
- varmaya Nom. P. ○yati, to provide with a coat of mail Śiś
- varmāya Nom. Ā. ○yate Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Sch
- varmika mfn. clad in armour, mailed, accoutred, g. vrīhy-ādi
- varmita mfn. id., g. tārakâdi
- varmitáṅga mfn. having the body clad in armour R
- varmín mf(iṇī)n. clad in armour, mailed AV. &c. &c
- m. N. of a man Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 158 Vārtt. 2
- varmi m. a kind of fish (commonly called vāmi) Suśr
- ○matsya m. the fish Varmi ib
- varmuṣa m. a kind of fish (commonly vāmirūṣa) L
- várya mf(ā)n. (fr. √2. vṛ) to be chosen, eligible, to be asked or obtained in marriage Pāṇ. 3-i, 101 Sch
- excellent, eminent, chief, principal, best of (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- m. the god of love L
- (ā), f. a girl who chooses her husband L
- varva m. or n. (prob.) a partic. coin Kām
- varvaṭa See barbaṭa
- varvaṇā f. (also written barb○) a kind of fly L. (vḷ. carmaṇā)
- varvara &c. See barbara
- varvaraka m. (more correct barb○) N. of a man Mudr
- varvari m. N. of a man Cat
- varvi mfn. voracious, gluttonous (= ghasmara) Uṇ. iv, 53 Sch
- varvūra m. Acacia Arabica L
- varvurika
- varvūraka See jāla-v○
- varśman m. = Zd. bareśman Cat
- varṣá mf(ā)n. (fr. √vṛṣ) raining (ifc., e.g. kāma-v○, raining according to one's wish) BhP
- m. and (older) n. (ifc. f. ā) rain, raining, a shower (either 'of rain', or fig. 'of flowers, arrows, dust &c.'
- also applied to seminal effusion) RV. &c. &c
- (pl.) the rains AV. (cf. varṣā f.)
- a cloud L
- a year (commonly applied to age) Br. &c. &c. (ā varṣāt, for a whole year
- varṣāt, after a year
- varṣeṇa within a year
- varṣe every year)
- a day (?) R. vii, 73, 5 (Sch.)
- a division of the earth as separated off by certain mountain ranges (9 such divisions are enumerated, viz. Kuru, Hiraṇmaya, Ramyaka, Ilâvṛita, Hari
- Ketu-mālā, Bhadrâśiva. Kimnara, and Bhārata'
- sometimes the number given is 7) MBh. Pur. (cf. IW. 420)
- India (= bhāratavarṣa and jambu-dviipa) L
- m. N. of a grammarian Kathās
- (ā́), f. See p. 92 7, col. 2
- ○kara mfn. making or producing rain L
- m. a cloud MW
- (ī), f. a cricket (this animal chirping in wet weather) L
- ○karman n. the act of raining Nir
- ○kāma mfn. desirous of rain
- ○mêṣṭi f. an offering made by one desirous of rain GṛŚrS. Nir
- ○kārī f. (accord. to L. = sravat-pāṇipādā) 'a girl with moist hands and feet, unfit for marriage' (but of doubtful meaning) GṛS
- ○kṛtya mfn. to be done or completed in a year Cat
- n. N. of various wks
- -kaumudi f. -taraṃ-ga m. N. of wks
- ○ketu m. a red-flowering Punar-navā L
- N. of a son of Ketu-mat Hariv
- ○kośa m. (also written -koṣa) a month L
- an astrologer L
- ○gaṇa m. a long series of years (pl.) Mn. xii, 54
- N. of a grammarian Cat
- ○graṇitapaddhati f. N. of wk
- ○giri m. a mountain bounding a VṭVarsha ( -parvata) BhP
- ○ghna mfn. keeping off rain, protecting from rain R
- ○caryāvarṇana n. N. of wk
- ○ja mfn. born or produced in the rainy season MW
- coming from rain Sāh
- arisen a year ago, one year old RāmatUp
- ○tantra n. N. of various wks
- ○tra n. 'rain-protector', an umbrella R
- ○trāṇa n. id. L
- ○daśā-prakaraṇa n
- ○daśā-phala n
- ○dīdhiti f. N. of wks. [Page 927, Column]
- ○dhara m. 'rain-holder', a cloud L
- a mountain bounding a Varsha Śatr
- the ruler of a Varsha BhP
- 'withholding generative fluid', a eunuch, attendant on the women's apartments Kāv. Pañcat. &c
- ○dharṣa m. a eunuch W
- ○dhāra m. N. of a serpent demon Buddh
- ○dhārā-dhara mfn. containing torrents of rain, Cān
- ○nakṣatrasūcaka m. a weather-prophet and astrologer Nār
- ○nirṇij (varṣá-)., mfn. clothed with rain (Mid of the Maruts) RV. ŚāṅkhŚr
- ○ṃ-dhara m. N. of a Ṛishi ĀrshBr. Sch
- ○pa or m. the ruler of a Varsha BhP
- ○pati m. the ruler of a Varsha BhP
- ○pada n. a calendar L
- ○paddhati f. N. of various wks
- ○parvata m. one of the mountainous ranges supposed to separate the Varshas or divisions of the earth from each other (6 in number, viz. Himavat, Hema-kūta, Nishadha, Nīla, Śveta and Śṛiṅgin or Sṛiṅga-vat
- Meru constitutes a 7th, and others are given) L
- ○pasuprayoga m. N. of wk
- ○palkin m. Spondias Mangifera L
- ○pāta m. (pl.) fall of rain Mṛicch
- ○puruṣa m. an inhabitant of a Varsha BhP
- ○puṣpa m. N. of a man Saṃskārak
- (á), f. a kind of creeping plant L
- ○pūga m. n. (sg. or pl.) quantity of rain BhP
- a series or succession of years MBh. BhP
- ○pratibandha m. stoppage of rain, drought Pāṇ. 3-3, 51
- ○pradīpa m. N. of wk
- ○praveśa m. the entrance into a new year MW
- ○prāvan (varṣá-), mfn. giving plenty of rain TBr. (Sch.)
- ○priya m. 'fond of rain', the Cātaka, Cuculus Melanoleucus L
- ○phala n
- ○phaḍla-paddhati f
- ○phaḍla-rahasya n
- ○bhās-kara m. N. of wks
- ○bhuj m. the ruler of a Varsha BhP
- ○manjarī f. N. of wk
- ○maryādā-giri m.= -giri, (q.v.) BhP
- ○mahôdaya m. N. of wk
- ○mātra n. one year only MW
- ○medas (varṣá-), mfn. thick or plentiful through rain AV. xii, 1, 42 (-medhas AV. Paipp.)
- ○rātra or wṛ. for varṣā-r○ below R
- ○rāḍtri wṛ. for varṣā-r○ below R
- ○rtu (for -ṛtu), m. the rainy season MW
- -māsa-pakṣā́ho-velā-deśa-pradeśavat mfn. containing a statement of the place and country and time and day and fortnight and month and season and year Yājñ. Sch
- -varṇnana n. N. of wk. (prob. the Ṛitu-saṃhāra)
- ○lambhaka m. (prob.) = -parvata (q.v.) MBh
- ○vat ind. as in rain ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 7
- ○vara m. a eunuch, one employed in the women's apartments, Kad
- ○vardhana mfn. causing increase of years Uttarar
- n. increase of years MW
- ○vardhāpana-vidhāna n. N. of a section of the Lubdha-jātaka
- ○vasana n. (more correctly varṣā-v○) the dwelling in houses (of the Buddhist monks) during the rainy season Buddh
- ○vicāra m. N. of wk
- ○vṛddha (varṣá-), mfn. grown up in or through rain AV. VS. ŚBr. Kauś
- ○vṛddhi f. 'year-increase', birthday, t
- N. of wk
- -prayoga m. N. of wk
- ○śata n. a century ChUp. Mn. &c
- ○tâdhika mfn. more than a century Vet
- ○tin mfn. 100 years old Hariv
- ○sahasrá n. 1000 years ŚBr. R
- ○raka n. id. Hariv
- mfn. living or lasting 1000 years MBh. Pañcar
- ○raya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to appear like 1000 years Kād
- ○rika mf(ā)n. lasting: 1000 years MBh
- ○rin mfn. 1000 years old, becoming 1000 years old MBh
- ○rīya mfn. id. MBh
- ○sthāla n. a rainvessel (?) Divyâv
- varṣâṃśa or m. yearportion', a month L
- varṣâṃḍśaka m. yearportion', a month L
- varṣâṅga n. 'year-member', a month L
- (ī), f. Boerhavia Procumbens L
- varṣâjya mfn. 'having ghee for rain' or 'having rain for ghee' AV
- varṣâdhipa m. the regent of a year Gaṇit
- varṣâmbu n. rain-water
- -pra-vaha m. a receptacle or reservoir of rain-water Yājñ
- varṣâmbhaḥ-pāraṇa-vrata m. 'breaking fast on rain-water', the Cātaka bird L
- varṣâyuta n. 10, 000 years MBh
- varṣârdha m. a half year (āt, after a hṭhalf year) VarBṛS
- varṣârha mfn. sufficient for a year Hcat
- varṣâhika m. a kind of venomous snake Suśr
- varṣe-ja mfn. = varṣa-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16
- varṣêśa m. the regent of a year L
- varṣâika mfn. yearly, annual W
- varṣôpala m. 'rain-stone', hail VarBṛS
- varṣâugha m. a torrent, sudden shower of rain Kāv
- varṣaka mfn. raining, falling like rain Pāṇ. Siddh
- m. or n. (?) a summer-house Buddh
- (ifc.) = varṣa, a year (e.g. pañca-v○, 5 years old) MBh
- varṣaṇa mf(ī)n. (mostly ifc.) raining (with astram, a missile causing rain) Hariv. R. BhP. Inscr
- n. raining, causing to rain, pouring out, shedding out gifts upon (comp.) Hariv. VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c
- sprinkling MW. [Page 927, Column]
- varṣaṇi f. (only L.) raining
- abiding
- action
- sacrifice
- várṣat mfn. raining (varṣati loc. 'while it rains') AV. &c. &c
- m. rain ŚBr
- m. or n. (?) a summer-house MW
- varṣáyantī f. (fr. Caus. of √vṛṣ) causing to rain
- N. of one of the 7 Kṛittikas TS
- varṣā́ f. rain ŚāṅkhGṛ. VarBṛS
- pl. (exceptionally sg.) the rains, rainy season, monsoon (lastyear into six seasons [see ṛtu], the rains falling in some places during Śrāvaṇa and Bhādra, and in others during Bhādra and Āśvina
- and in others for a longer period) TS. &c. &c
- Medicago Esculenta L. [Cf. Gk. ?, 'rain-drops.']
- ○kāra m. [927,] N. of a Brāhman Divyâv
- ○kāla m. the rainy season R. Vās. Hit
- ○lika mfn. relative to the rainy season R. Sch
- ○līna mfn. belonging to or produced in the rainy sṭseason MW
- ○"ṣgama (varṣa○), m. beginning of the rainy season VarBṛS
- ○"ṣghoṣa (varṣâgh○), m. 'uttering cries in the rainy season', a large frog L
- ○cara mfn. (of obscure meaning) MBh
- ○dhrita mfn. worn in the rainy season (as a garment) KātyŚr
- ○nadī f. a river which becomes swollen in the rainy season Bhām
- ○prabhañjana m. rainscattering', a high wind, gale W
- ○bīja n. hail L
- ○bhava m. a red-flowering Boirhavia L
- ○bhū m. 'produced in the rains', a frog L
- an earthworm L
- a lady-bird L
- (ū), f. a female frog L
- Boerhavia Procumbens Suśr
- (vii), f. id. L
- (ū or vii), f. an earth-worm MW
- ○mada m. 'rejoicing in the rains', a peacock L
- ○rātra m. or the rainy season R
- ○rāḍtri f. the rainy season R
- ○"ṣrcis (varṣâr○), m. the planet Mars (as visible in the rainy season) L
- ○laṅkāyikā (?), f. Trigonella Corniculata L
- ○"ṣvasāna (varṣâv○), m. (?) or m. the close of the rainy season, autumn L
- ○"ṣvaḍsāya m. the close of the rainy season, autumn L
- ○vastu n. N. of a section in the Vinaya Buddh
- ○"ṣvāsa (varṣâv○), m. the residence during the rains Divyâv
- ○śarâd f. du. the rainy season and autumn ŚBr. (once -śaradáu)
- ○śāṭī f. a garment worn in the rainy season (also ○ṭīcivara
- ○ṭī-gopaka m. a keeper of such garments)' Buddh
- ○samaya m. the rainy season HPariś. Vās. Kathās
- varṣāsu-ja mfn. arising or appearing in the rainy season Pāṇ. 6-3, 1 Vārtt. 6 Pat
- varṣā-hū́ f. Boerhavia Procumbens TS
- a frog VS
- varṣôpanāyikā f. the first residence in houses during the rainy season (when Buddhist monks suspend their peregrinations) Divyâv
- varṣôṣita mfn. one who has spent the rainy season Divyâv
- varṣālī ind. with √kṛ, bhū, as g. ūry-ādi
- varṣika mfn. raining, rainy, relating or belonging to the rains W
- shedding, showering, pouring down ib
- (ifc.) = varṣa, a year (e.g. dvādaśa-v○, 12 years old) ĀśvŚr
- n. Agallochum MW
- varṣita mfn. fallen like rain VarBṛS
- n. rain Hariv. (vḷ. varṣaṇa
- for ○tā See under varṣin)
- varṣitṛ mfn. raining, one who makes rain Nir
- varṣin mfn. raining, discharging like rain, pouring out, showering down, distributing (anything good or evil
- mostly ifc.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c. &c. (○ṣitā f.)
- shedding profuse tears Kāv
- (ifc.) attended with a rain of ( See sâśma-v○)
- (ifc.) ḥaving (so many) years (e.g. ṣaṣṭi-v○, 60 years old) MBh
- varṣīkā f. a kind of metre Nidānas
- varṣīṇa mfn. (ifc.) so many years old Pāṇ. 5-1, 86 &c
- varṣīya mfn. (ifc.) id .(e.g. tri-v○, 3 years old) MBh. Pañcar
- varṣu mfn. 'lasting' or, produced by rain' VS. (Sch.)
- várṣuka mf(ā)n. rainy, abounding in rain TS. Br. Bhaṭṭ
- raining, causing to rain, pouring out Śiś. (cf. ratna-v○)
- m. N. of a man
- pl. his descendants, g. yaskâdi
- varṣukâbda m. a rainy cloud MW
- varṣuhâmbuda m. a rain-cloud ib
- várṣṭṛ mfn. one who rains TS
- varṣyá or mf(ā)n. of rain or belonging to rain, rainy RV. VS. TS. &c
- várṣya mf(ā)n. of rain or belonging to rain, rainy RV. VS. TS. &c
- to be rained or showered MW
- to be sprinkled ib
- (várṣyā), f. pl. rain-water, Kauś
- varṣiman m. (prob. in some of the following senses connected with √vṛ, 'to cover') height, length, width, breadth VS. [Cf. Slav. [vr�ich�u] Lith. virṣús.]
- várṣiṣṭha mfn. (accord. to Pāṇ. 6-4, 157 superl. of vṛddha) highest, uppermost, longest, greatest, very great RV. Br. BhP. [Page 927, Column]
- oldest, very old L
- ○kṣatra (vá○), mfn. having the greatest power or might RV
- várṣīyas mfn. (compar. of vriddha
- prec.) higher, upper, longer, greater than (abl.) RV. AV. VS. Br
- better than (abl.) Āpast
- very great, considerable, important BhP
- thriving, prosperous ib
- aged, old Bhadrab
- varṣma m. PārGṛ. i, 3, 8 (varṣmo'smi prob. wṛ. for varṣmâsmi)
- n. body, form, = várṣman MW
- varṣma in comp. for varṣman
- ○vat mfn. having a body MBh
- ○vīrya n. vigour of body MW
- varṣmâbha mfn. resembling the body or form (of anything) MW
- varṣmán m. height, top RV. AV
- the vertex RV
- n. (várihman) height, top, surface, uttermost part RV. VS. TS. &c
- height, greatness, extent MBh. Hariv. &c
- measure W
- body MBh. Hariv. Yājñ. &c
- a handsome form or auspicious appearance L
- mfn. holding rain W
- varṣmala mfn. fr. varṣman g. sidhmâdi
- varh See √barh
- varha varhiṣṭha, varhis, See barha &c
- val (cf. √bal, vall, and vṛ), cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xiv, 20) valate (oftener P. valati
- Vam. v, 2, 3
- pf. vavale
- ind. p. valitvā Kāv
- aor. avaliṣṭa
- fut. valitā &c., Gr.), to turn, turn round, turn to (with abhimukham and acc., or loc.) Kāv. Kathās. &c
- to be drawn or attached towards, be attached to (loc.) Nalôd. Gīt
- to move to and fro Hcat
- to go, approach, hasten Mcar. Śiś
- to return i.e. come back or home Uttamac
- to return i.e. depart or go away again ib. HPariś
- to break forth, appear Gīt
- to increase Sāh
- to cover or enclose or to be covered (cf. √1. vṛ) L.: Caus. valayati or vālayati (Dhātup. xix, 58
- aor. aviivalat), to cause to move or turn or roll Śiś. HPariś. Naish. Sch
- to cherish &c. W. (rather bālayati
- See √2 bal): Desid. of Caus. in vivālayiṣu, q.v
≫vala
- valá m. 'enclosure', a cave, cavern RV. AV. Br
- a cloud Naigh. i, 10
- a beamor pole KātyŚr. Sch
- N. of a demon (brother of Vṛitra, and conquered by Indra
- in later language called bala, q.v.)
- ○ṃ-rujá mfn. shattering caverns RV
- ○krama m. N. of a mountain VP
- ○gá n. a partic. charm or spell hidden in a pit or cavern, any secret charm or spell AV. VS
- vala-ga-hán mfn. destroying secret charms VS
- ○gín mfn. versed in secret charms AV
- ○nāśana bhid,
- ○sūdana &c., See under bala
- ○rasā f. sulphur L
- ○vat mfn. containing the word vala AitBr
≫vala
- vala = vali ( See śata-vala)
- valaka (cf. balaka), m. or n. (?) a beam, pole KātyŚr. Sch
- n. a procession Kathās
- m. N. of one of the seven sages under Manu Tāmasa MārkP
- valakêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat
- valana n. (ifc. f. ā) turning, moving round in a circle, waving, undulation, agitation, Kav. Sāh. Rājat
- (also ā f.) deflection (in astron.) Sūryas. VarBṛS
- vâlanâṃśa m. degree of deflection MW
- valantikā f. a partic. mode of gesticulation Vikr. (v. l. valabhikā)
- valabhi or (more usual)
- valaḍbhi f. (perhaps abbreviated fr. vala-bhid, 'cloud-splitting') the ridge of a roof. top or pinnacle of a house MBh. Kāv. &c
- a turret or temporary building on the roof of a house, upper room L
- N. of a town in Saurāshṭra Daś. (also ○bhi-pura)
- valabhī-niveśa m. an upper room Dharmaś
- valaya m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a bracelet, armlet, ring (worn by men and women on the wrist) MBh. Kāv. &c. (also applied to waves as compared to bracelets)
- a zone, girdle (of a married woman) MW
- a line (of bees) Śiś
- a circle, circumference, round enclosure (ifc. often= 'encircled by') Gol. Kāv. Kathās
- m. a sore throat, inflammation of the larynx Suśr
- a kind of circular military array Kām
- a branch MW
- pl. N. of a people AV.Pariś
- n. N. of certain round bones Bhpr
- multitude, swarm Kād
- ○vat mfn. See latā-valaya-vat
- valayita mfn. encircled, surrounded, encompassed, enclosed by(instr. or comp.) Kāv. Chandom
- put round (the arm, as a bracelet) Śiś
- forming a circle, curling, whirling round Kād. Mālatīm
- valayitṛ mfn. encircling, surrounding Dharmaś. [Page 928, Column]
- valayin mfn. provided with a bracelet BhP
- (ifc.) encircled by, studded with ( See jyotir-lekhā-v○)
- valayī in comp. for valaya
- ○√kṛ P. -karoti, fo make into or use as a bracelet Śiś
- ○kṛta mfn. made into or used as a brṭbracelet
- -vāsuki m. 'one who has made the serpent Vāsuki his brṭbracelet', N. of Siva MW
- ○tâhi mfn. girdled with a serpent as with a brṭbracelet (as Śiva's hand) Kum
- ○√bhu P. -bhavati, to become a circle or circular enclosure Kir
- valāka &c. See balāka
≫vali
- vali (cf. bali and valī), f. (once m.) a fold of the skin, wrinkle MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. tri-v○)
- a line or stroke made with fragrant unguents on the person L
- the edge of a roof. VP
- sulphur L
- a partic. musical instrument L
- ○mat mfn. wrinkled shrivelled BhP
- ○mukha m. 'having a wrinkled face', a monkey L
- valika m. n. the edge of a thatched roof. W
- valita mfn. bent round, turned (n. impers.) Kāv
- turned back again Uttamac
- broken forth, appeared Gīt
- (ifc.) surrounded or accompanied by, connected with Ṛitus. Pañcar
- wrinkled MW
- m. a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat
- n. black pepper L
- ○kaṃdhara mfn. having the neck bent Mālatīm
- ○grīva mfn. id. Kathās
- ○dṛś mfn. having the eyes turned towards Kathās
- valitânana mfn. having the face turned ib
- valitâpâṅga mf(ī)n. having the (corners of the) eyes turned or directed towards anything ib
- valitaka m. a kind of ornament Buddh
- valina mfn. shrivelled, wrinkled, flaccid ŚāṅkhŚr
- valibha mfn. id. Śiś. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 139)
- valira mfn. squint-eyed, squinting L
≫valī
- valī f. = vali, a fold, wrinkle MBh. Kāv. &c
- a wave L
- ○palita n. wrinkles and grey hair Mn. vi, 2
- ○bhṛt mfn. curled, having curls (as hair) R. (B.)
- ○mat mfn. curled Ragh
- ○mukha m. = vali-m○ R
- N. of a monkey Kathās
- n. the sixth change which takes place in warm milk when mixed with Takra L
- -mukh m. pl. N. of a people, Pracaṇḍ
- ○vadana m. a monkey Mālatīm
- valīka ifc. = valī (cf. tri-valīka)
- n. a projecting thatch Kauś. Gaut
- reed, sedge (used for a torch) Kauś
- valīnaka m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L
- valūka mfn. (Uṇ. iv, 40) red or black PañcavBr. ŚrS. (Sch.)
- m. a bird L
- m. n. the √ofa lotus L
- valūla See balūla, p. 723, col. 2
- valakṣa &c. See balakṣa
- va-lagna mṇ.= ava-lagna, the waist, middle L
- va-lamba m.= ava-lamba, a perpendicular W
- valambha m. or n. (?) N. of a country Cat
- valāka &c. See balāka
- valāṭa m. Phaseolus Mungo L
- valāsaka m. (prob. for ava-l○) the koī0l or Indian cuckoo W
- a frog L
- valāhaka See balāhaka
- valivaṇḍa m. N. of a king Cat
- valiśa ○śi, ○śi See balisa
- valiśāná m. a cloud Naigh. i, 10
- valk cl. 10. P. valkayati, to. speak Dhātup. xxxii, 35
- valka m. (for 2. See below) = vakṭri, a speaker Saṃk. on BṛĀṛUp. (in explaining yajñavalka)
- valka m. n. (prob. connected with √vá 'to cover'
- for 1. See above) 'covering', the bark of a tree TS. &c. &c
- n. the scales of a fish L
- ○ja m. pl. N. of a people VP
- ○taru m. the Areca palm, Areca Catechu L
- ○druma m. Betula Bhojpatra L
- ○pattra m. Phoenix Paludosa L
- ○phala m. the pomegranate tree L
- ○rodhra or m. a kind of Lodhra tree L
- ○lodhra m. a kind of Lodhra tree L
- ○vat mfn. having bark or scales W. m. a fish L
- ○vāsas n. clothing made of bark Ragh. Kir
- valkala m. n. (ifc. f. ā) the bark of a tree, a garment made of bark (worn by ascetics &c.) Yājñ. MBh. &c
- m. = valka-rodhra L
- N. of a Daitya BhP. (prob. wṛ. for balvala)
- pl. N. of a school of the Bahv-ṛicas (cf. bāṣkala) Divyâv. [Page 928, Column]
- (ā), f. = śilāvalka, a medicinal substance said to be of cooling and lithonthryptic properties Suśr
- n. the bark of Cassia L
- ○kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district
- māhātmya n. N. of wk
- ○cīrin m. N. of a man HPariś
- ○vat mfn. clad in bark Ragh
- ○saṃvīta mfn. clothed in a bark dress MW
- valkalâjina-dhāraṇa n. the wearing of clothes of bark and deer-skin R
- valkâlajina-vāsas mfn. clad in bark and deer-skin R
- valkalâjina-saṃvṛta mfn. id. MW
- valkalin mfn. yielding bark (as a branch) Bhartṛ
- clothed in a bark-dress MBh. Ragh
- valkita m. a thorn L
- valkuta n. bark, rind L
- valkala &c. See col. 1
- valg cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. v, 35) válgati (m.e. also ○te pf. vavaíga MBh
- aor. avalgīt Gr
- fut. valgitā, ○giṣyati ib.), to spring, bound, leap, dance (also of inanimate objects) VS. &c. &c
- to sound Pañcat.i, 71 (vḷ.)
- (Ā.) to take food, eat, Śī. xiv, 29 (vavāgire vḷ. vavalihire)
- valgaka m. a jumper, dancer Mālav
- valgana n. bounding, jumping, galloping Ragh
- valgā f. a bridle, rein Mṛicch. Rājat
- N. of a woman Rājat
- ○"ṣṅka (valgâṅka), mfn. holding a bridle MW
- ○maṭha m. the college founded by Valgā Rājat
- valgita mfn. leaped, jumped. gone by bounds or leaps (n. impers.) Hariv. VarBṛS
- fluttering, moving to and fro Kāvyâd. BhP
- sounding well Hariv
- n. a bound, jump, spring, gallop of a horse MBh. R
- motion, gesture Bhar
- leaping for joy MBh. Śiś
- shaking, fluttering BhP
- ○kaṇṭha mfn. uttering a pleasant sound (in the throat) BhP
- ○bhrū mfn. moving the eyebrows playfully Kāvyâd
- valgú mfn. (Uṇ. i, 20) handsome, beautiful, lovely, attractive (ú ind. beautifully) RV. &c. &c
- m. a goat L
- N. of one of the four tutelary deities of the Bodhi tree Lalit
- (prob.) N. of a place, g. varaṇâdi
- n. an eyelash L. ja, m. or
- ○jā f. = avalguja L
- ○jaṅgha m. 'handsome-legged', N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh
- ○dantī-suta m. metron. of Indra Sch. on Kām
- ○nāda mfn. singing sweetly (said of a bird) R
- ○pattra m. Phaselus Trilobus L
- ○podakī Amaranthus Polygamus or Oleraceus L
- valguka mfn. = valgu, handsome, beautiful L
- m. a kind of tree Pañcar
- n. (only L.) sandal
- a wood
- price (= paṇa)
- valgula m. the flying fox W
- (ā) f. a species of night-bird L
- (ī), f. id. or a kind of bat VarBṛS. Suśr
- valgulikā f. a box, chest Kathās
- = valgulī Nalac
- valgūya Nom. P. ○yáti, to treat kindly RV. iv, 50, 7
- to exult Bhaṭṭ
- valbh cl. 1. Ā. to take food, eat Dhātup. x, 31 (cf. √valg)
- valbhana n. the act of eating L
- food W
- valbhita mfn. eaten W
- valmī f. (cf. vamra and vamrī for varmi
- often wṛ. for vallī) an ant
- ○kalpa m. N. of the 11th day in the dark half of Brahmā's month L. (cf. under kalpa)
- ○kūṭa n. an ant-hill (cf. vamrī-kūṭa) L
- valmika or m. n. an ant-hill L
⋙ki
- ki m. n. an ant-hill L
- valmīka m. and n. (g. ardharcâdi) an ant-hill, mole-hill, a hillock or ground thrown up by white ants or by moles (cf. vamrī-kūṭa) &c. VS. &c. &c
- swelling of the neck or of the chest and other parts of the body, elephantiasis Suśr
- m. = sâtapo meghaḥ or = sūryaḥ Megh. Sch
- N. of the father of Vāllmīki BhP
- the poet Vālmiki L
- n. N. of a place, Kathās
- ○janman and m. patr. of Vālmīki Kāv
- ○bhava m. patr. of Vālmīki Kāv
- ○bhauma n. an ant-hill, ṢadvBr
- ○mātra mfn. having the size of an ant-hill MW
- ○rāśi m. (Kauś.),
- ○vapā́ f. (TS.) an ant-hill
- ○śīrṣa n. antimony L
- ○śṛṅga n. (the top of) an ant-hill
- -vat ind. like an ant-hill, Kālśkh
- ○sambhavā f. a kind of cucumber L
- valmīkâgra n. N. of a peak of Rāma-giri Megh
- valyula or ○yūla Nom. P. ○layati = palyula Dhātup. xxxv, 29 Vop
- vall (prob. artificial
- √.val and vell), cl. 1. P. vallate', to be covered' or 'to go' Dhātup. xiv, 21. [Page 928, Column]
- valla m. a kind of wheat VarBṛS. Śaṃk
- a partic. weight (3 or 2 or 1 1/2 Guñjas) ŚārṅgS. Līl
- covering W
- winnowing corn ib
- prohibiting ib
- ○karañja m. Pongamia Glabra L
- ○brahmasūtra-bhāṣya (?), n
- ○māhātmya n. N. of wks
- vallaka m. a sea-monster Divyâv. (cf. vallabhaka)
- vallakī f. a kind of lute (often mentioned with the Vīṇā) MBh. Kāv. &c. (also ○ki)
- N. of a partic. configuration of the stars caused by the position of the planets in seven houses VarBṛS
- Boswellia Thurifera L
- vallana m. N. of a poet Cat
- vallabha mf(ā)n. (Uṇ. iii, 125) beloved above all, desired, dear to (gen., loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- dearer than (abl.) Pañcat. iv, 28
- supreme, superintending L
- a favourite, friend, lover, husband Kāv. Kathās. &c
- a cowherd L. (prob. wṛ. for ballava)
- a horse (esp. one with good marks or a favourite horse) L
- a kind of Agallochum Gal
- N. of a son of Balākâśva MBh
- of the founder of a Vaishṇava sect = vallabhâcārya, q.v.)
- of a grammarian and various other writers and teachers (also with gaṇaka and nyāyâcārya) Cat
- (ā), f. a beloved female, wife, mistress R. Kālid
- N. of two plants (= ativiṣa and priyaṅgu) L
- (ī), f. N. of a city in Gujarāt (the capital of a line of kings)
- ○gaṇi m. N. of a lexicographer Cat
- ○jana m. a beloved person, mistress Ragh
- ○jī m. N. of various authors (also = vallabhâcārya) Cat
- ○tama mfn. most beloved, dearest Bhartṛ
- ○tara mfn. more or most beloved Caurap. (-tā f. Kād.)
- ○tā f. (MBh. &c.),
- ○tva n. (Mālav.) the being beloved or a favourite, love, favouriteship, popularity with (gen., loc., or comp.)
- ○dāsa m. N. of an author Cat
- ○dīkṣita m. N. of a teacher (= vallabhâsārya) Cat
- ○deva m. N. of a poet and others (esp. of the compiler of the Subhāshitâvali, 16th cent.)
- ○nṛsiṃha m. N. of a man Cat
- ○pāla (Śiś.) or (L.), m. a horse-keeper, groom
- ○pālaka (L.), m. a horse-keeper, groom
- ○pura n. N. of a town and of a village, Kshitîś
- ○rājadeva (Inscr.),
- ○śakti (Kathās.), m. N. of kings
- ○siddhânta-ṭīkā f. N. of wk. on Bhakti
- ○svāmin m. N. of a teacher Cat
- vallabbâkhyāna n. N. of wk. in Prākṛit (by Gopāla-dāsa)
- vallabhâcārya m. N. of a celebrated Vaishṇava teacher (successor of a less celebrated teacher Vishṇusvāmin
- he was born, it is said, in the forest of Campâraṇya in 1479
- at an early age he travelling to propagate his doctrines, and at the court of Kṛishṇadeva, king of Vijaya-nagara, succeeded so well in his controversies with the Śaivas that the Vaishṇavas chose him as their chief
- he then went to other parts of India, and finally settled down at Benares, where he composed seventeen works, the most important of which were a commentary on the Vedânta and Mīmāṃsā Sūtras and another on the Bhāgavata. Purāṇa, on which last the sect rest their doctrines
- he left behind eighty-four disciples, of each of whom some story is told, and these stories are often repeated on festive occasions. He taught a non-ascetical view of religion and deprecated all self-mortification as dishonouring the body which contained a portion of the supreme Spirit. His followers in Bombay and Gujarat, and their leaders, are called Mahā-rājas
- they are called the epicureans of India) RTL. 134-137
- -vaṃśâvalī f. N. of wk
- vallabhânanda m. N. of a grammarian Cat
- vallabhâṣṭaka n. N. of a Stotra (by Viṭṭhala-dīkshita)
- -vivṛti f. N. of Comm. on it
- vallabhêndra m. N. of two authors Cat
- vallâbhêśvara m. N. of a king Piṅg. Sch
- vallabhaka m. a sea-monster Divyâv. (cf. vallaka)
- vallabhāyita n. a kind of coitus MW. (cf. puruṣāyiśa)
- vallára n. = vallura L
- vallari or f. a creeper, any climbing or creeping plant (also fig. applied to curled hair) Kāv. VarBṛS. &c
- vallarī f. a creeper, any climbing or creeping plant (also fig. applied to curled hair) Kāv. VarBṛS. &c
- a branching foot-stalk, compound pedicle L
- Trigonella Foenum Graecum Bhpr
- a kind of metre Col
- (only ○rī) a partic. musical instrument Divyâv
- vallarīka (ifc.) = vallarī, a creeping plant Bālar
- (ā), f. thin hair L
- vallava See ballava
- vállā-pura n. N. of a town Rājat
- vallāra m. the son of a Nishṭya and Kirātikā L
- (ī), f. (in music) a partic. Ragiṇī Saṃgīt
- valli f. the earth L. (mostly m. c. and in comp. for vallī). [Page 929, Column]
- ○kaṇṭa-kārikā f. Jasminum Jacquini L
- ○ja m. a species of plant with poisonous blossoms Suśr. ('pepper' or 'tabāshīr' L
- cf. vallī-ja)
- ○dūrvā f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L
- ○mat mfn. (ifc.) having anything (as locks, eyebrows &c.) resembling a creeper Gīt
- ○rāṣṭra m. pl. N. of a people VP. (v. l. for malla-r○)
- ○śākaṭa-potikā f. a kind of plant L
- ○śāstrin m. N. of a poet Cat
- ○sūraṇa m. a species of creeper L
- vallikā f. dimin. fr. valli (mostly ifc. cf. aṅghri-vallikā &c.)
- vallikâgra n. coral L
- vallikī f. a partic. musical instrument Divyâv
- vallinī f= valli-dūrvā L
- vallī (or valli, q.v.), f. a creeper, creeping plant (often fig. applied to arms, eyebrows, lightning &c.) Mn. MBh. &c
- a class cf medicinal plants (= vidārī, sārivā, rajanī, and guḍucī) Suśr
- N. of various other plants (esp. = aja-modā, kaivartikā, and cavya) L
- (only ī) N. of the sections of partic. Upanishads(e.g. of the Kaṭha)
- = phala-vallī (q.v.) Āryabh. Sch
- ○karṇa m. a partic. deformity of the ear Suśr
- ○gaḍa m. a kind of fish (commonly called bholā or bālikaḍā) MW
- ○ja m. N. of a class of plants (accord. to L., 'pepper') VarBṛS
- ○pada n. a kind of cloth with various markings or patterns L
- ○badarī f. a species of jujube L
- ○mudga m. Phaseolus Aconitifolius L
- ○vṛkṣa m. Ṣorea Robusta L
- vallura n. (only L.) an arbour, bower
- a field
- a thicket or wilderness
- a place destitute of water
- a cluster of blossoms
- a compound pedicle
- vallūra n. (L. also m. and ā f.) dried flesh Mn. Yājñ. Suśr
- hog's flesh L
- m. (only L.) an uncultivated field
- a desert
- a thicket
- = nakṣatra, white water
- vallūraka m. a partic. deformity of the ear Suśr
- vallyā f. Eniblic Myrobalan L
- valva See balva
- valvaja &c. See balbaja
- válśa m. (also written bálśa) a shoot, branch, twig RV. AV. BhP
- valh (also written balh
- √.barh), cl. 1. Ā. valhate to be excellent Dhātup. xvi, 38
- to speak
- to kill
- to hurt
- 'to give' or 'to cover' (dāna vḷ. chādana) ib. 40
- cl. 10.P. valhayati, 'to speak' or' to shine' (bhāchârthe, or bhāsârthe) Dhātup. xxxiii, 97
- valhi valhika, See balhi
- vava See bava
- vavāṅga wṛ. for varâṅga L
- vavūla m. Acacia Arabica Madanav. (ef. vavvola)
- vavrá mfn. (fr. √1. vṛ) hiding or concealing one's self. RV
- m. 'hiding-place', a cavern, hole, cave ib
- vavráya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to retire or shrink from, keep aloof RV. viii, 40, 2
- vavrí m. a lurking-place RV
- a cover, vesture ib
- the body ib
- N. of the supposed author of RV. v, 9 Anukr
- ○vāsas (vavrí-), mfn. (prob.) dwelling in the body AV
- vavvola m. Acacia Arabica L. (cf. vavūla)
- vaś cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 71) váṣṭi, (1. pl. uśmási, or śmasi RV
- 3. pl. uśánti ib
- p. uśát, uśāná and uśámāna ib
- cl. 1. váśati and cl. 3. vivaṣṭi [also vaváṣṭi], 2. sg. vavákṣi ib
- pf. vāvaśúḥ, ○śe
- p. ○śāná ib
- uvāśa, ūśuḥ Gr
- aor. [av�AzIt] ib
- 2. sg. vaśīh MBh. Prec. uśyāt Gr
- fut. vaśitā, ○śiṣyati ib.), to will, command (p. uśámāna', having at command') RV. AV
- to desire, wish, long for, be fond of, like (also with inf.) RV. &c. &c. (p. uśát and uśāná, 'willing, glad, eager, zealous, obedient'
- the former with superl. uśat-tama, also = charming, lovely BhP. [accordṭo Sch. also = śuddha, dedīpyamāna, and sv-arcita])
- to aver, maintain, affirm, declare for (two acc.) MaitrUp. VarBṛS. BhP.: Caus. vāśayati (aor. aviivaśat), to cause to desire &c
- to get in one's power, subject Cat.: Desid. vivaśiṣati Gr. Intens. vāvaśyate, vāvaśīti, or vāvaṣṭi ib
- p. vāvaśāná, 'willing, eager' RV. [Cf. Gk. ?, for ?, 'willing.'] [page 929,] [Page 929, Column]
≫vaśa
- váśa m. will, wish, desire RV. &c. &c. (also pl. váśān ánu or ánu váśa, 'according to wish or will, at pleasure')
- authority, power, control, dominion (in AV. personified) ib. (acc. with verbs of going, e.g. with √i, anu-√i, √gam, ā-√gam, √ya, ā-√pad, ā-√sthā &c., 'to fall into a person's gen. power, become subject or give way to'
- acc. with √nī, ā-√nī and pra-√yuj, or loc. with √kṛ, √labh or Caus. of √sthā or saṃ-√sthā, 'to reduce to subjection, subdue'
- loc. with √bhū, √vṛt, √sthā and saṃ-√sthā, 'to be in a person's gen. power'
- vaśena, ○śāt, and ○śa-taḥ, with gen. or ifc., 'by command of, by force of, on account of, by means of, according to')
- birth, origin L
- a brothel L. (cf. veśa)
- Carissa Carandas L
- the son of a Vaiśya and a Karaṇī L
- N. of a Ṛishi preserved by the Aśvins RV
- (with aśvya) of the supposed author of RV. viii, 46 (in ŚBr. &c. also of this hymn itself)
- = vālmīki Gal
- pl. N. of a people AitBr. MBh
- (ā), f. See below
- mf(ā)n. willing, submissive, obedient, subject to or dependent on (gen.) Kathās. BhP. Pañcat
- docile L
- free, licentious L
- ○ṃ-vada mfn. (mostly ifc.) submissive to the will of another, obedient, compliant, devoted or addicted to, actuated or transported or overcome with (svécchā-v○, dependent on one's own will) Kāv. Sāh. &c
- -tva n. submission to the will of another, complaisance Ragh
- ○dita mfn. made compliant, fascinated Bhām
- ○kara mf(ī)n. subjugating, winning MBh. Hit
- ○kāraka mfn. leading to subjection Pañcat
- ○kriyā f. the act of subduing or bewitching (esp. by charms, incantations, drugs, gems) L
- the charms &c. so used MW
- ○ga mf(ā)n. being in the power of. subject, obedient, dependent on (gen. or comp.) MBh. &c. &c
- (ifc.) subjugating Pañcar
- (ā), f. an obedient wife MW
- -tva n. (ifc.) dependence on BhP
- ○gata mfn. subject to the will (of an. other), being in the power of. obedient (ifc.) Pañcat. VarBṛS. BhP
- ○gamana n. the coming into the power (of another) Nir
- ○gāmin mfn. coming into the power (of another), becoming subject or obedient MārkP
- ○ṃ-kara mfn. (ifc.) subjugating Pañcar
- ○ṃ-kṛta mfn. brought into subjection R
- ○ṃ-gata mfn. = vaśa-gata above MW
- ○ṃ-gama mfn. subjected, influenced (said of partic. Saṃdhis) RPrāt
- m. du. N. of a partic. text Gobh
- ○tas ind. (ifc.) in consequence of, on accūnt of, through the influence of Bhartṛ. Gol
- ○tā f. subjection, the being under control of, dependence on (gen. or comp.) MBh. Cat
- the having power over (loc.) Kāv. (vḷ.)
- ○tva n. (ifc.) the being under the control of VarBṛS
- ○nī́ mfn. performing the will (of another), subject, vessal of (with gen.) RV. x, 16, 2
- ○vartin mfn. being under the control of. acting obediently to the will of, obsequious, subject (with gen. or comp.). MBh. R. &c
- (ifc.) having power over, ruling Lalit
- having power over all, too powerful ib
- m. N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ
- of a Brāhmin or Mahā-BrṭBrāhmin Lalit
- sg. (scil. gaṇa) or pl. a partic. class of gods in the third Manv-antara VP
- ○stha mfn. being under the control (of another) MBh
- vaśâgata mfn. gone or lying along (a road
- See mārga-v○)
- vaśâḍhyaka wṛ. for vasâḍh○, q.v
- vaśânuga mf(ā)n. following one's own will CūlUp
- obedient or subject to the will of, submissive to (with gen. or ifc.) Mn. MBh. R. Pur
- = -vaśâgata above (in mārga-vaśânuga)
- m. (ā), f. a male or female servant MW
- vaśāpāyin wṛ. for vasā-p○ (q.v.)
- vaśâyāta mfn. (ifc.) come in consequence of. Kathās
- lying along (cf. mārga-v○)
- vaśâroha wṛ. for vasâr○ (q.v.)
- vaśêndriya mfn. one who has the command of his senses (-tva, n.) R
- vaśakā f. an obedient wife L
- vaśana n. wishing, desiring, willing &c. Pāṇ. 3-3, 58 Vārtt. 3 Sch
- vaśanīya mfn. to be wished or willed MW
- vaśāyita mfn. (?) L
≫vaśi
- vaśí mfn. = kānta VS. (Mahīdh.)
- m. subjugation, fascination, bewitching, holding others in magical submission to the will MW
- n. = vaśi-tva L
- the state of being subject, subjection MW
≫vaśi
- vaśi in comp. for vaśin
- ○tā f. subjugation, dominion W
- the supernatural power of subduing all to one's own will, unbounded power of (comp
- a Bodhi-sattva is said to have 10 Vaśitās, viz. āyur-, citta-, pariṣkāra-, dharma-, ṛddhi-, janma-, adhimukti-, praṇidhāna-, karma-, and jāna-v○ Dharmas. 74) BhP. Buddh
- subduing by the use of magical means, fascinating, bewitching W
- ○tva n. freedom of will, the being one's own master MBh. Hariv. [Page 929, Column]
- power or dominion over (loc.) Sarvad
- the supernatural power of subduing to one's own will MārkP. Pañcar. &c
- mastery of one's self, self-command Kum. MārkP
- subduing by magical means, fascinating, bewitching MW
- ○prâpta mfn. having power over (also ifc.) Divyâv
- ○man m. the supernatural power of subduing to one's own will MārkP
- vaśika mfn. void, empty Hcar. (written also vasika
- cf. vaśín,)
- (ā), f. aloe wood MW
- vaśitṛ mfn. having one's will free, independent BhP
- vaśín mfn. having will or power, having authority, a ruler, lord ('over', gen.) RV. AV. Br. &c
- compliant, obedient VS. TS. Vet
- master of one's self having the mastery of one's passions MBh. Kāv. &c
- void, empty (properly 'at disposal') KātyŚr
- m. a ruler, See above
- a sage with subdued passions W
- N. of a son of Kṛiti BhP
- (ínī), f. a mistress RV
- a parasite plant L
- Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma L
≫vaśī
- vaśī f. in urvásī, q.v
≫vaśī
- vaśī́ in comp. for i. vaśa
- ○kara mfn. bringing into subjection, subjugating, (ifc.) making any one subject to one's will MBh. Pañcar
- -prakaraṇa n. -vārāhī f. N. of wks
- ○karaṇa n. the act of making subject, subjugating, bewitching (by means of spells &c.), overcoming by charms and incantations &c. (with gen. or ifc.) PārGṛ. R. Pañcat. &c
- ○kāra m. id. Yogas. Kathās. &c
- ○√kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to reduce to subjection, subdue TBr. &c. &c
- ○kṛta mfn. brought into subjection, subdued MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c
- bewitched, enchanted, fascinated W
- ○kṛti (MBh.) or (Cat.), f. = -karaṇa above
- ○kriyā (Cat.), f. = -karaṇa above
- ○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become subject to another's will Kām. Vcar. Inscr
- ○bhuta mfn. become subject, subject, obedient Cāṇ. Pañcar
- become powerful Buddh
- vaśīra m. Achyranthes Aspera L
- Scindapsus Officinalis L. (cf. vasira)
- vaścika m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat
- vaśmasā ind., g. ūry-ādi
- vaśya mfn. to be subjected &c
- subdued, tamed, humbled
- being under control, obedient to another's will, dutiful, docile, tame, humble, at the disposal of (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- m. a dependent, slave MW
- N. of a son of Āgnīdhra MārkP
- (ā), f. a docile and obedient wife W
- (ā), f. (Cat.) or n. (ib. Prab.) the supernatural power of subjecting to one's own will, any act (such as the repetition of spells) performed with that object VarBṛS. Gṛihyās
- cloves W
- ○kara mfn. giving power over others Cat
- ○karman n. the act of subjecting to one's will (by spells &c.) Cat
- ○kārin mfn
- ○kara L
- ○tā f. (MBh. Hariv. R. &c.) or (MBh. R.) the being under the control of (gen. or comp.), fitness for subjection, obedience, humility
- ○tva n. (MBh. R.) the being under the control of (gen. or comp.), fitness for subjection, obedience, humility
- vaśyâtman mfn. of subdued mind Bhag
- vaśyaka mf(ā)n. obedient, dutiful L
- = vaśya above MW
- (ā), f. an obedient wife ib
- n. vaśya-karman above Cat
- vaṣṭi mfn. (fr. √vaś) eager, desirous RV. v, 79, 5
- vaśa n. (cf. vasā) liquid fat, grease AV. AitBr. Kāṭh
- vaśā́ f. (rather fr. √vāś, as 'the lowing animal', than fr. √vaś) a cow (esp. barren) RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS
- (with ávii) a ewe TS. TBr
- a female elephant Vikr. Kathās
- a barren woman Mn. viii, 28
- any woman or wife L
- a daughter L
- Premna Spinosa and Longifolia L. [Cf., accord. to some, Lat. vacca.]
- ○jātá n. a kind of cow AV
- ○tvá n. the being a cow MaitrS
- ○"ṣnna (vaśấnna), mfn. eating cows RV
- ○bhogá m. use of a cow AV
- ○makha m. the son of a Śūdra and a Kuvādushkī (?) L
- ○mat mfn. g. yavâdi
- vaśá-tamā f. (for vaśā-t○) the best cow AV. xii, 4, 42
- vaśāku wṛ. for vāśāku
- vaśātala m. pl. N. of a people MBh
- vaśāti &c., wṛ. for vasāti
- vaśira wṛ. for vasira
- vaśiṣṭha wṛ. for vasiṣṭha
- vasīra m. Achyranthes Aspera L
- Scindapsus Officinalis L. (cf. vasira). [Page 930, Column]
- vaścika m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat
- vaśmasā ind., g. ūry-ādi
- vaṣ (also written baṣ), cl. 1. P. vaṣati, to hurt, strike, kill Dhātup. xvii, 40
- váṣaṭ ind. (accord. to some fr. √1. vah
- 2. vaṭ and vauṣaṭ) an exclamation uttered by the Hotṛi priest at the end of the sacrificial verse (on hearing which the Adhvaryu priest casts the oblation offered to the deity into the fire
- it is joined with a dat., e.g. pūṣṇe vaṣaṭ
- with √kṛ, to utter the exclamation vaṣaṭ') RV. VS. Br. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. Pur
- ○karaṇa n. the utterance of Vashaṭ Jaim. Sch
- ○kartṛ́ m. the priest who makes the oblation with Vashaṭ ŚBr. ŚrS
- ○kārá m. the exclamation VṭVashaṭ (also personified as a deity) VS. AV. Br. &c
- -kriyā f. an oblation accompanied with the utterance of VṭVashaṭ ĀśvŚr
- váṣaṭ--nidhana n. N. of various Sāmans ArshBr
- ○rin, m.= -kartri Lāṭy
- ○kṛta (váṣaṭ-), mfn. offered in fire with Vashaṭ RV
- ○kṛti (váṣaṭ-), f. = -kāra ib. (ind. i, 14, 8)
- ○kṛtya n. (ind.) Vashaṭ should be uttered AitBr
- ○kriyā f. = kāra-kriyā MārkP
- vaṣk cl. 1. Ā. vaṣkate, to go Dhātup. iv, 27 (vḷ. for vask)
- vaṣkaya ○kayaṇi, ○kiha, See baṣkáya &c
- vas (encl.) acc. dat. gen. pl. of 2nd pers. pron. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 21, 24 &c.) RV. &c. &c
- vas (a Vedic √connected with √1. uṣ, q.v
- not in Dhātup.), cl. 6. P., uccháti (pf. uvā́sa, ūṣúḥ RV. &c
- aor. avāt [?] AV
- avasran RV
- Cond. avatsyat ŚBr
- Ved. Inf. vástave, -úṣi), to shine, grow bright (esp. applied to the dawn) RV
- to bestow by shining upon (dat.) ib. i, 113, 7
- (with dūré) to drive away by shining ib. vii, 77, 4: Caus. vāsáyati, to cause to shine RV. [Cf. vasar in vasar-han
- Gk. ? for ? ; [930,] Lat. ve1r &c.]
≫uṣ
- uṣ
⋙uṣa
- uṣa
⋙uṣas
- uṣás 1
- uṣita See under √1. uṣ
- vasantá m. (n., g. ardharcâdi) 'brilliant (season)', spring (comprising, accord. to some, the months Caīra and Vaisākha or from the middle of March to that of May, See ṛtu
- often personified and considered as a friend or attendant of Kāmadeva, the god of love) RV. &c. &c
- a partic. metre (4 times ?) Col
- a partic. time (in music) L
- diarrhoea L
- N. of a man Rājat
- ○kāla m. spring-time, vernal season R
- ○kusama m. 'having blossoms in spring', Cordia Latifolia or Myxa L
- ○mâkara. m. a partic. mixture L
- ○gandhi or m. N. of a Buddha Lalit
- ○ganḍdhin m. N. of a Buddha Lalit
- ○ghoṣa or m. 'singing in spring', the Koil or Indian cuckoo L
- ○ghoṣin m. 'singing in spring', the Koil or Indian cuckoo L
- ○ja mfn. born or produced in spṭspring W
- (ā), f. a kind of jasmine L
- a festival in honour of the god of love W. (cf. vasantôtsava)
- ○tilaka n. the ornament of spring Chandom
- the blossom of the Tilaka VarBṛS
- a partic. mixture L
- (also ā f.) a kind of metre (four times ?) Piṅg
- m. N. of a man Kathās
- -tantra n. N. of a Buddhist wk
- -bhāṇa m. N. of a drama
- ○dūta m. (only L.) 'spṭspring-messenger', the Indian cuckoo ( See kokila)
- the mango tree
- the month Caitra (March-April)
- the 5th Rāga or the musical mode Hindola (ī), f. the female of the Indian cuckoo
- Gaertnera Racemosa
- Bignonia Suaveoleus
- a plant like the Premna Spinosa
- ○deva m. N. of a king and poet Cat
- ○dru or m. 'spring-tree', the mango (blossoming in March or April) L
- ○druma m. 'spring-tree', the mango (blossoming in March or April) L
- ○pañcamī f. a festival held on the 5th of the light half of the month Māgha RTL. 429
- -pūjā f. -prayoga m. N. of wks
- ○pura n. N. of a town Hpariś
- ○puṣpa n. a spring-flower Kum
- a kind of Kadaniba L
- ○bandhu m. 'friend of Spring', N. of Kāma-deva (god of love) Daś
- ○bhānu n. N. of a king ib
- ○bhūṣaṇa n. N. of a Stotra
- ○madana n. a plant resembling the Premna Spinosa L
- ○mahôtsava m. the great spṭspring-festival to honour of the love-god) Ratnâv. (cf. vasantôtsava)
- ○mandanī f. = -madanā L
- ○mālati-rasa m. a partic. mixture L
- ○mālikā f. a kind of metre Piṅg
- ○māsa m. N. of the 9th ninth L
- ○yātrā f. a spring-procession W
- ○yodha m. 'spring-combatant', the god of love Ṛitus. [Page 930, Column]
- ○rāja m. spring compared to a king Siṃhâs
- N. of a king of Kumāra-giri (author of the -rājīya-nātya-śāstra) Cat
- (also with bhaṭṭa) of various authors
- -cikitsā f. N. of a medical wk
- ○rtu (for ṛtu), m. spring-season Cat
- ○latā or (Dhūrtan.),
- ○latikā (Dhūrtan.),
- ○lekhā (Sāh.), f. N. of women
- ○varṇana n. 'description of spring', N. of a poem
- ○vitala m. N. of a form of Vishṇu W
- ○vilāsa m. N. of a poem
- ○vraṇa n. 'spṭspring-pustule', small-pox L
- ○vrata n. spṭspring-observance Cat
- ○śākhin m. = -dru Dharmaś
- ○śekhara m. N. of a Kiṃ-nara Cat
- ○śrī f. the pomp or beauty of spring Kāvyâd
- ○sakha m. = -bandhu L
- N. of the wind blowing from the Malaya mountains Vikr
- ○samaya m.= -kāla Ratnâv
- ○yôtsava m. the festive time of spring Kathās
- ○sahāya m. = -bandhu Daś
- ○sena m. N. of a king Kathās
- (ā), f. N. of various women Mṛicch. Vās., Introd
- vasantâcārya m. N. of a teacher Cat
- vasantâdhyayana n. studying in spring Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 63
- vasantôtsava m. spring-rejoicings, spring festival (formerly held on the full moon of Caitra, but now of Phālguna, and = Dola-yātrā or Holī IW. 430) Śak. Kathās
- -carita n. N. of wk
- vasantaka m. (ifc. fem. ā) spring Ratnâ
- a partic. tree, a species of Śyonāka L
- N. of a man, Ratuâv
- (ikā), f. wṛ. for vāsantikā
- vasántā (or ○tā́), ind. in spring TS. ŚBr. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 39 Sch.)
- vasar = uṣar, q.v
- ○hán striking in the dawn, destroying (nocturnal demons) at dawn RV. i, 122, 3
- vásavāna m. (fr. 1. vasu) a possessor or preserver of wealth (also with vávas) RV
- vasavyá mfn. (prob.) wealthy, affluent (applied to Agni, Soma and Sūrya) TS
- n. riches, wealth RV
≫vasā
- vásā or (sometimes written vaśā), f. 'shining', 'white', the serum or marrow of the flesh (considered by some as distinct from that of the bones by others as the same), marrow, fat, grease, lard, suet, melted fat, any fatty or oily substance VS. &c. &c
⋙vasā
- vasā́ (sometimes written vaśā), f. 'shining', 'white', the serum or marrow of the flesh (considered by some as distinct from that of the bones by others as the same), marrow, fat, grease, lard, suet, melted fat, any fatty or oily substance VS. &c. &c
- brain Kathās
- a partic. √similar to ginger L
- N. of a river MBh
- ○ketu m. a partic. comet VarBṛS
- ○graha m. a ladleful of melted fat KātyŚr
- ○chaṭā f. the mass of the brain MW
- ○"ṣḍhya or (vasâḍh○), m. Delphinus Gatigeticus L
- ○"ṣḍhyaka (vasâḍh○), m. Delphinus Gatigeticus L
- ○"ṣdanī (vasâd○), f. fat-eating (?)', Dalbergia Sissoo L
- Gendarussa Vulgaris L
- ○pāyin m. 'drinker of melted fat', a dog, L
- ○pāvan mfn. drinking melted fat VS
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of fat Prab
- ○mūra m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat
- ○meha m. a kind of diabetes (hin mfn. suffering from it) Suśr
- ○roha (or vasâr○?), m. a mushroom L
- ○"ṣvaśeṣa-malina (vasan○), mfn. soiled with the remains of fat Hit
- ○homá m. an offering of fat TS. ŚBr. &c
- -śeṣa m. n. the remains of an offering of fat, ManGṛ
- -hávanī f. the ladle used at an offering of fat ŚBr. ĀpŚr
- vasāti (prob.) f. (cf. uṣā) dawn Nir. xii, 2 (in a quotation Sch. = jana-pada)
- m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya MBh
- of a son of Ikshvāku Hariv. (v. l. vaśāti)
- pl. N. of a people (also ○tika) MBh
- vasātīya mfn. relating to the Vasātis MBh
- m. a king of the Vasātis ib
- vasā́vi or f. (fr. z. vasu) a treasury RV. x, 73, 4
- vasā́ḍvī f. (fr. z. vasu) a treasury RV. x, 73, 4
- vasin m. (fr. vasā) an otter L
- vásiṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. 1. vásu
- cf. vásīyas and under √3. vas) most excellent, best, richest RV. AV. Br. ChUp. MBh
- m. (wrongly written vaśiṣṭha), 'the most wealthy', N. of a celebrated Vedic Ṛishi or sage (owner of the 'cow of plenty', called Nandinī, offspring of Surabhi, which by gransing all desires made him, as his name implies, master of every vasu or desirable object
- he was the typical representative of Brāhmanical rank, and the legends of his conflict with Viśvā-mitra, who raised himself from the kingly or Kshatriya to the Brāhmanical class, were probably founded on the actual struggles which took place between the Brāhmans and Kshatriyas
- a great many hymns of the RV. are ascribed to these two great rivals
- those of the seventh Maṇḍala, besides some others, being attributed to Vasishṭha, while those of the third Maṇḍala are assigned to Viśvā-mitra
- in one of Vasishtha's hymns he is represented as king Su-dās' family priest, an office to which Viśvā-mitra also aspired
- in another hymn Vasishṭha claims to have been inspired by Varuṇa, and in another [RV. vii, 33, 1] he is called the son of the Apsaras Urvaśī by Mitra and Varuṇa, whence his patronymic Maitrāvaruṇi [Page 930, Column]
- in Manu i, 35, he is enumerated among the ten Prajā-patis or Patriarchs produced by Manu Svāyambhuva for the peopling of the universe
- in the MBh. he is mentioned as the family priest of the solar race or family of Ikshvāku and Rāma-candra, and in the Purāṇas as one of the arrangers of the Vedas in the Dvāpara age
- he is, moreover, called the father of Aurva ḥariv., of the Sukālins ṃn., of seven sons ḥariv. Pur., and the husband of Aksha-mālā or Arundhatī ṃBh. and of Ūrjā Pur.
- other legends make him one of the 7 patriarchal sages regarded as forming the Great Bear in which he represents the star ( See ṛṣi) RV. &c. &c. (cf. IW. 361 ; 402, n. 1 &c.)
- N. of the author of a law-book and other wks. (prob. intended to be ascribed to the Vedic Ṛishi above)
- pl. the family of Vasishṭha RV. ŚBr. ŚrS. (vasiṣṭhasyâṅkuśaḥ &c., N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr.)
- N. of an Anuvāka Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 131 Vārtt. 2
- n. flesh Gal
- ○kâlpa m. N. of wk
- ○kaśyapikā f. a matrimonial alliance between the descendants of Vasishtha and those of Kaśyapa Pat
- ○tantra n. N. of a Tantra
- ○tva n. the state or condition of being Vasishtha MBh
- ○nihava m. N. of a Sāman, Lājy
- ○putra m. pl. 'the sons or descendants of Vasishtha', N. of the authors of RV. vii, 33, 10-14
- ○pramukha mfn. preceded or led by Vasishtha MW
- ○prācī f. N. of a place Cat
- ○bhṛgv-atri-sama mfn. equal to (the three great saints) Vasishtha and Bhṛigu and Atri MW
- ○yajña (vá○), m. N. of a partic. sacrifice ŚBr
- ○liṅga-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa
- ○vát ind. like Vasishtha RV. MBh
- ○śapha m. du. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy
- ○śikṣā f. N. of a Śikshā
- ○śilā f. N. of a place GopBr
- ○śrāddha-kalpa m. N. of wk
- ○saṃsarpa m. a partic. Catur-aha, ŚrS
- ○saṃhitā f
- ○siddhânta m
- ○smṛti f
- ○homaprakāra m. N. of wk
- vasiṣṭhôpapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa
- vasiṣṭhaka m. the sage Vasishṭha ( See above)
- vásīyas mfn. (compar. of 1. vásu
- cf. vasiṣṭha and vasyas) more wealthy or opulent, more excellent, better than, (abl.) TS. Br. Gobh
- vasīyo-bhūra n. better condition, superiority MaitrS
≫vasu
- vásu mf(u or vii)n. (for 2. See p. 932, col. 3) excellent, good, beneficent RV. GṛŚrS
- sweet L
- dry L
- N. of the gods (as the 'good or bright ones, esp. of the Ādityas, Maruts, Aśvins, Indra, Ushas, Rudra, Vāyu, Vishṇu, Śiva, and Kubera) RV. AV. MBh. R
- of a partic. class of gods (whose number is usually eight, and whose chief is Indra, later Agni and Vishṇu
- they form one of the nine Gaṇas or classes enumerated under Gaṇa-devatā, q.v
- the eight Vasus were originally personifications, like other Vedic deities, of natural phenomena, and are usually mentioned with the other Gaṇas common in the Veda, viz. the eleven Rudras and the twelve Ādiyas, constituting with them and with Dyaus, Heaven, and Pṛithivii, 'Earth' [or, according to some, with Indra and Prajā-pati, or, according to others, with the two Aśvins], the thirty-three gods to which reference is frequently made
- the names of the Vasus, according to the Vishṇu-Purāṇa, are, 1. Āpa [connected with ap', 'water']
- 2. Dhruva, 'the Pole-star
- 3. Soma, 'the Moon'
- 4. Dhava or Dhara
- 5. Anila, 'Wind'
- 6. Anala or Pāvaka, 'Fire'
- 7. Pratyusha, 'the Dawn'
- 8. Prabhāsa, 'Light'
- but their names are variously given
- Ahan, 'Day', being sometimes substituted for 1
- in their relationship to Fire and Light they appear to belong to Vedic rather than Purānic mythology) RV. &c. &c
- a symbolical N. of the number 'eight' VarBṛS
- a ray of light Naigh. i, 15
- a partic. ray of light VP
- = jina Śīl. (only L. the sun
- the moon
- fire
- a rope, thong
- a tree
- N. of two kinds of plant = baka and pīta-madgu
- a lake, pond
- a kind of fish
- the the of the yoke of a plough
- the distance from the elbow to the closed fist)
- N. of a Rishi (with the patr. Bharad-vāja, author of RV. ix, 80-82, reckoned among the seven sages) Hariv
- of a son of Manu ib
- of a son of Uttāna-pāda ib
- of a prince of the Cedis also called Upari-cara MBh
- of a son of Īlina ib
- of a son of Kuśa and the country called after him RV
- of a son of Vasu-deva BhP
- of a son of Kṛishṇa ib
- of a son of Vatsara ib
- of a son of Hiraṇya-retas and the Varsha ruled by him ib
- of a son of Bhūtajyotis ib
- of a son of Naraka ib
- of a king of Kaśmīra Cat. [Page 931, Column]
- (u), f. light, radiance L
- a partic. drug L
- N. of a daughter of Daksha and mother of the Vasus (as a class of gods) Hariv. VP.: (vii), f. night Naigh. i, 7
- n. (in Veda gen. vásos, vásvas and vásunas
- also pl., exceptionally m.) wealth, goods, riches, property RV. &c. &c. (vasoṣ-pati m. prob. 'the god of wealth or property' AV. i, 12 [Paipp. asoṣ-p○, 'the god of life']
- vásor-dhā́rā f. 'stream of wealth', N. of a partic. libation of Ghṛita at the Agni-cayana AV. TS. Br. &c
- of the wife of Agni BhP
- of the heavenly Gaṅgā MBh
- of sacred bathing-place ib
- of a kind of vessel ib
- ○rā-prayoga m. N. of wk.)
- gold ( See -varma-dhara)
- a jewel, gem, pearl ( See -mekhala)
- any valuable or precious object L
- (also f.) a partic. drug L
- a kind of salt (= romaka) L
- water L
- a horse (?) L
- = śyāma L
- ○karṇa m. N. of a Ṛishi with the patr. Vāsukra (author of RV. x, 65 ; 66)
- ○kalpa and m. N. of poets Sadukt
- ○kalḍpa-datta m. N. of poets Sadukt
- ○kīṭa m. 'money-worm', a suppliant, beggar L
- ○kṛt m. N. of a Ṛishi with the patr. Vāsukra (author of RV. x, 20-26)
- ○kṛmi m. = -kīṭa above MW
- ○kra m. N. of a Ṛishi with the patr. Aindra (author of RV. x, 27, 29 and part of 28)
- of another Ṛishi with the patr. Vāsishtha (author of RV. ix, 97, 28-30)
- (with prefix śrī) of a grammarian Gaṇar
- -patnī f. N. of the authoress of RV. x, 28, 1
- ○gupta or m. N. of an author Sarvad
- ○gupḍtâcārya m. N. of an author Sarvad
- ○candra m. N. of a warrior MBh
- ○carita n. N. of a Campū
- ○cchidrā f. N. of a medicinal plant Bhpr
- ○jít mfn. gaining wealth AV
- ○jyeṣṭha m. N. of a king VP
- ○tā or (vasú-), f. wealth, riches (or) liberality RV
- ○tāti (vasú-), f. wealth, riches (or) liberality RV
- ○tti (vásu-), f. (for -datti
- cf. bhaga-tti, maghatti) the granting of wealth, enrichment RV
- ○tvá or n. wealth, riches RV
- ○tvaná n. wealth, riches RV
- ○da mf(ā)n. granting wealth or treasures VarBṛS
- m. N. of Kubera Hariv
- (ā), f. the earth MBh
- N. of a goddess Cat
- pf one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh
- of a Gandharvii R
- ○datta m. N. of various men Pat. Kathās
- (ā), f. N. of various women (esp. of the mother of Vara-ruci) Kathās
- -pura n. N. of a town ib
- ○dattaka m. an endearing form of -datta L
- ○dā́ mfn. granting wealth, generous RV. AV. (said of the earth)
- ○dā́na mfn. id. AV. ŚBr
- m. N. of various men MBh. VP
- (prob.) n. N. of a Varsha called after a Vasu-dāna BhP
- ○dāma m. N. of a partic. divine being Pañcar
- (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh
- ○dāman m. N. of a son of Bṛihad-ratha Cat
- ○dā́van mfn. (also with gen. vásoḥ) = -dā́ RV. TS
- ○déya n. the granting of wealth, liberality RV. AV
- ○deva m. N. of the father of Kṛishṇa (he was the son of Śūra, a descendant of Yadu of the lunar line, and was also called Ānaka-dundubhi, q.v., because at his birth the gods, foreseeing that Vishṇu would take a human form in his family, sounded the drums of heaven for joy
- he was a brother of Kuntī or Pṛithā, the mother of the Paṇḍu princes, who were thus cousins of Kṛishṇa
- See 1. kṛṣṇa) MBh. Hariv. BhP. &c
- of a king of the Kaṇva dynasty Pur. Vās., Introd
- of Kṛishṇa Pañcar
- of the grandfather of the poet Māgha Cat
- (also with brahma-prasāda) of two authors Cat
- (ā), f. N. of a daughter of Śva-phalka VP
- n. the lunar mansion Dhanishṭhā VarBṛS
- -janman m. N. of Kṛishṇa Śiś
- -tā f. a goddess granting wealth Hariv. (cf. vasu-devatā below)
- -putra m. N. of Kṛishṇa Kāv
- -brahma-prasāda m. N. of an author Cat
- -bhū m. 'son of Vasu-deva', N. of Kṛishṇa L
- ○vâtma-ja m. id. Pañcar
- ○devata n. (VarBṛS.) or (ā), f. (L.) the lunar mansion Dhanishṭhā (presided over by the Vasus)
- ○devyā f. id. L
- the 9th day of a fortnight L
- ○daiva or n. = -devata above VarBṛS
- ○daiḍvata n. = -devata above VarBṛS
- ○dhara m. N. of a poet Subh
- (ā), f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Buddh
- ○dharman m. N. of a man MBh
- ○dharmikā f. crystal L
- ○dhā́ mfn. producing wealth, liberal (-tama, -tara, mfn. more or most liberal) AV. VS. TS
- (ā), f. the earth
- a country, kingdom Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c
- the ground, soil VarBṛS
- earth (as a material) R
- N. of Lakshmī Vishṇ
- an anapaest Piṅg
- -kharjūrikā f. a kind of date L
- -"ṣgama (-dhâg○), m. the products of the soil VarBṛS
- -tala n. the surface of the earth the earth Kāv. Kathās
- the ground, soil VP
- -dhara mfn. bearing or supporting the e○, (said of Vishṇu) MBh
- m. a mountain ib. Kāv
- a prince, king Siṃhâs
- -dhava m. a king, prince ib
- -dhātri m. id. Hariv
- -"ṣdhipa (-dhâdhipa MBh. Kāv. &c.) or ○pati (R. Rājat. Inscr.), m. lord of the earth, a king [Page 931, Column]
- -"ṣdhipatya (-dhâdhip○), n. kingdom, royalty Sāntiś. Inscr
- -nagara n. the capital of Varuṇa in the western ocean MW
- -nāyaka m. 'earth-leader', a king Kautukas
- -pati m. id. Hariv. Kālid
- -paripālaka m. earth-guardian (N. of Kṛishṇa) Pañcar
- -reṇu m. earth-dust MBh. Megh
- -vilāsin m. a king, prince Śrīkaṇṭh
- -suta m. the planet Mars VarBṛS
- ○dhātu-kārikā f. N. of wk
- ○dhā́na mf(ī)n. containing or keeping wealth AV. ChUp. Nir
- n. granting wealth Nir. VS. Mahīdh
- ○dhāra mfn. holding wealth or treasure Hit
- m. N. of a mountain MārkP
- (ā), f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Buddh
- a female Śakti peculiar to the Jainas MW
- N. of a river Hariv
- of the capital of Kubera L
- a stream of wealth, stream of gifts MBh. Hcar. HPariś
- ○rā-maya mfn. consisting of a stream of wealth Hcar
- ○dhāriṇī f. 'treasure-holding', the earth MBh
- ○dhita (prob.) n. possession of wṭwealth Pāṇ. 7-?45 Sch. (Ved.)
- ○dhiti (vásu-), mfn. possessing wṭwealth, bestowing wealth RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr. Nir
- f. the bestowal of wealth or a treasury RV. iv, 8, 2
- ○dhéya n. (in a formula) the bestowal of wealth, (or) possession of wealth VS. Br. ŚāṅkhŚr Nir
- ○nanda m. N. of a king Rājat
- ○nandaka = kheṭaka L
- ○nāga m. N. of a poet Subh
- ○nīti (vásu-), mfn. bringing wealth AV. xii, 2, 6
- ○nītha mfn. id. VS. xii, 44
- ○netra m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh
- ○nemi m. N. of a serpentdemon Kathās
- ○ṃ-dhara mfn. containing wealth Hariv
- m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP. Sadukt. &c
- of another man Kathās
- pl. N. of the Vaiśyas in Śālmaladviipa BhP
- of a people MW
- (ā), f. See below
- ○rêśā f. 'having the keeper of wealth (Kṛishṇa) for lord', N. of Rādhā Pañcar
- ○ṃ-dharā f. the earth
- a country, kingdom NṛisUp. MBh. Kāv. &c
- the soil, the ground (also ○rā-pṛṣṭha n.) MBh. R. &c
- N. of a minute portion of Prakṛiti Cat
- (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess W
- of a daughter of Śva-phalka Hariv
- of a princess Daś
- of another woman Ratnâv
- du. N. of the two Kumārīs (set up with Indra's banner, kumāri) VarBṛS
- -dhara m. a mountain MBh. Bālar
- -dhava m. a king, prince Rājat
- -bhṛt m. a mountain Vcar
- -śunāsīra, a prince, king Prasannar. (wṛ. -sunā-s○)
- ○pati (vásu-), m. lord of wealth or of good things (also with vásūnām
- N. of Agni, Indra, Savitṛi and Kubera) RV. Pañcar
- 'lord of the Vasus', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar
- ○pátnī f. (said of the cow) mistress of wealth (also with vásūnām) RV. i, 164, 27
- ○pātṛ mfn. 'protector of the Vasus', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar
- ○pāla m. 'protector of wealth', a king BhP
- ○pālita m. N. of various men Daś. HPariś
- ○pūjya-rāj m. N. of the father of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Jain
- ○prada mfn. bestowing wealth Vishṇ. MBh
- m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh
- ○prabhā f. one of the 7 tongues of fire L
- N. of Kubera's capital L
- ○prâṇa m. 'breath of the Vasus', fire L
- ○bandhu m. N. of a celebrated Buddhist scholar Hcar. Buddh. (wṛ. -bandha)
- ○bha n. the constellation Dhanishṭhā (presided over by the Vasus) VarBṛS
- N. of a town Vīrac
- ○bhaṭṭa m. Aeschynomene or Sesbana Grandiflora L
- ○bharita mfn. full of treasures. Pañcar
- ○bhāga m. N. of a poet Sadukt
- ○bhūta m. N. of a Gandharva Cat
- ○bhūti m. N. of various men Mn. Kull. Ratnâv. Kathās. W
- ○bhṛd-yāna m. N. of a son of Vasishṭha BhP
- ○mat (vásu-), mfn. having or possessing or containing treasures, wealthy, rich (-tara, compar.) RV. ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c
- attended by the Vasus TS. Kāṭh. AitBr. &c
- m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Pur
- of Kṛishṇa BhP
- of a king MBh
- of various other persons Śak. BhP
- of a mountain in the North VarBṛS. MārkP
- (atī), f. See below
- -tā f. the state of being wealthy, wealth MBh
- -(mad) -gaṇa (vá○), mfn. having or attracting the troop consisting of the Vasus (said of Soma) TS
- N. of TS.iii, 2, 5, 2 (as beginning with this word) ĀpŚr
- ○mati m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās
- ○mati f. (of -mat) the earth
- a country, kingdom, region MBh. Kāv. &c
- the ground Kāv
- N. of two kinds of metre Ked. Col
- N. of various women Śak. Kathās
- -citra-senā-vilāsa m. -citra-senīya n. -citrâsana n. N. of wks
- -pati m. a prince, king Rājat
- -pariṇaya m. N. of wk
- -pṛṣṭha n. the surface of the (spherical) earth Gol
- -sūnu m. metron. of Naraka Bālar
- ○manas m. N. of a king of Kosala MBh
- (with rauhidaśva) N. of the author of RV. x, 179, 3
- ○máya mf(ī)n. consisting of wealth or of good things ŚBr. [Page 931, Column]
- ○mitra m. N. of various men MBh. Mālav. Pur. &c
- ○mekhala mfn. wearing a jewelled girdle Pañcar
- ○rakṣita m. N. of a man Daś
- ○raṇva mfn. delighted with wealth, NārUp
- ○ratha m. N. of a poet Sadukt
- ○rāja m. the king Vasu HYog
- ○rāta m. N. of a man MārkP
- ○rúc mfn. (perhaps) bright like the Vasus or the gods RV. ix, 110, 6
- a proper N. MW
- ○ruci (vásu-), m. N. of a Gandharva AV
- ○rūpa mfn. having the nature of the Vasus (said of Śiva) MBh. (also applied to an ancestor on offering the Piṇḍa Saṃskārak.)
- ○retas m. fire or the god of fire MBh. R
- N. of Śiva (also ○taḥ-su-vapuḥ) MBh
- ○rocis (vásu-), m. N. of a man
- (pl.) of his family RV. SāmavBr
- n. = yajña Uṇ. ii, 112 Sch
- a religious ceremony in which the Vasus are esp. worshipped MW
- ○lakṣmī f. N. of a sister-in-law of Agni-mitra Mālav. (in Prakṛit)
- -kalyāṇa n. N. of a Kāvya
- ○vat (vásu-), mfn. united with the Vasus (said of Agni) AV
- ○ván mfn. = -váni (with vasu-dhéyasya) VS. Br. &c
- ○vana n. N. of a mythical country VarBṛS
- ○váni mfn. asking wealth (or) bestowing wealth RV. AV
- f. a request or prayer for wealth MW
- ○varmadhara mfn. wearing a golden armour MBh
- ○vallikā f. Serratula Anthelmintica L
- ○vāha m. N. of a Ṛishi Cat
- ○vā́hana mfn. carrying wealth, bringing treasures RV
- ○víd mfn. bestowing wealth RV. AV. &c
- (-vit) -tama mfn. one who bestows great wealth MW
- ○vinda mfn. gaining wealth Gaut
- ○vīrya n. (prob.) the power of the Vasus MānGṛ
- ○vṛṣṭi f. a shower of wealth or of treasures Cat
- ○vrata n. a kind of penance (eating only ground rice for twelve days) L
- ○śakti m. N. of a man Pañcat
- ○śravas (vásu-), mfn. (perhaps) famous for wealth (or 'flowing-with wealth') RV. v, 24, 2
- N. of Śiva Śivag
- ○śrī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh
- ○śruta m. (prob.) a person renowned for wealth MW
- (with ātreya) N. of the author of RV. v, 3-6
- ○śreṣṭha mfn. the best of the Vasus (said of Kṛishṇa) Pañcar
- m. N. of a king VP
- n. 'best of treasure', silver L
- wrought gold MW
- ○ṣeṇa m. N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ
- of Karṇa (half brother of the Pāṇḍu princes by the same mother, Pṛithā
- the name is supposed by some to have reference to his wealth which he distributed liberally
- cf. karṇa) MBh
- of a merchant HPariś
- ○sampatti f. accession or acquisition of wealth Vait
- ○sampūrṇa mfn. filled with wealth MBh
- ○sāra m. N. of a man Buddh
- (ā), f. Kubera's capital L
- ○sena m. N. of a poet Sadukt
- ○sthalī f. the capital of Kubera L
- ○haṭṭa (Car. Sch.) or (L.), m. a kind of tree = baka
- ○haṭṭaka (L.), m. a kind of tree = baka
- = baka-puṣpa or Sesbana Grandiflora MW
- ○homa m. N. of a king of the Aṅgas MBh
- vasū-jū́ mfn. raising wealth RV. viii, 88, 8
- vasū7ttama m. 'best of the Vasus', N. of Bhīshma BhP
- vasū7dreka m. N. of a man Cat
- vasū7pamāna mfn. resembling or equal to Kubera MW
- vasū-matī (m.c. vasu-m○), f. a rich or wealthy woman Hariv
- vasuna m. a sacrifice L
- vasura mfn. (fr. 1. vasu) valuable, rich L
- vasula m. (fr. id.) a god L
- an endearing form for vasu-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Pat
- vasūya Nom. P. ○yáti, to desire wealth RV
- vasūḍyā́ ind. through desire of wealth ib
- vasūḍyú mfn. desiring wealth ib
- vásor-dhā́rā and See col. 1 under 1. vásu
- vasoṣ-pati See col. 1 under 1. vásu
- vástu f. (for 2. See p. 932, col. 3) becoming light, dawning, morning RV. VS. (gen. vástoḥ, in the mṭmorning
- vástor vastoḥ, every morning
- vástor asyā́ḥ, this morning
- práti vástoḥ, towards morning
- dat. vástave, See under √2. vas)
- vastṛ mfn. (for 2. See p. 932, col. 1) shining, illumining ( See doṣā- and prātar-v○)
- vasná n. (L. also m
- for 2. See p. 932, col. 2) wealth riches L
- price, value RV. AV. VS
- hire, wages L. [Cf. Gk. ? for ? ; Lat. venum, veneo, [931,] vendo.]
- vasnaya Nom. P. ○yáti (only pr. p. ○yát), to higgle, haggle RV. vi, 47, 21
- vasnika mfn. earning wages, mercenary Pāṇ. 4-4, 13
- purchasable(?) ib. i, 51
- (ā), f. a valuable deposit TāṇḍBr
- vásnya mfn. precious, valuable RV. x, 34, 1
- vásya-iṣṭi^ f. (fr. vasyas + iṣṭi) seeking or desire for the better i.e. for welfare RV
- vásyaṣṭi f. (for prec.) attaining to welfare TS. MaitrS. Br. (in a formula). [Page 932, Column]
- vásyas mfn. = vásīyas, better, more excellent or glorious, wealthier or richer than (abl.) RV. VS. TBr. TUp
- n. increasing wealth or prosperity, welfare RV. AV
- vasyasa See pāpa- and śvo-v○
- vasyo-bhū́ya n. (fr. vasyas + bhūya) increasing wealth, welfare AV
- vasra m. (for 2. See p. 933, col. 1) a day L
≫vasv
- vasv in comp. for 1. vasu
- ○ananta m. N. of a son of Upagupta BhP
- ○anta mfn. ending with the word vasu Gobh
- ○okasārā or f. N. of a river MBh. R
- ○aukasārā f. N. of a river MBh. R
- of the residence of Kubera MBh. Kāv
- of the city of Indra VP
- vasvī See under 1. vasu, p. 931, col. 1
- vas cl. 10. P. vāsayati (aor. aviivasat), to love
- to cut off
- to accept, take
- to offer
- to kill (ni-vāsita, killed) Dhātup. xxxiii, 70 (only with prep
- See pari-√vas
- but accord. to some the Impv. vasiṣva [RV. viii, 70, 1] and uṣa, 'a lover' [x, 95,], and vásiṣṭha ib. 17 belong also to this √, which has developed an obscene meaning = Gk. ?, [932,] futuere)
- vas cl. 2. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 13) váste (Impv. vasiṣva RV
- vaddhvam Kauś
- p. vásāna, once usāná and usámāna RV
- pf. vavase Śiś
- vāvase, p. ○sāná RV
- aor. avasiṣṭa ib
- fut. vasitā Gr
- vasiṣyate ib
- vatsyati Hariv. 11206
- inf. vasitum MBh. R
- ind. p. vasitvā Mn. BhP
- -vasya MBh.), to put on, invest, wear, (clothes &c.), assume (a form &c.), enter into RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāsáyati, ○te (Pass. vāsyate), to cause or allow to put on or wear (clothes), clothe (Ā. 'one's self') with (instr.) RV. GṛŚrS. Mn.: Desid. vivasiṣate, Gr.: Intens. vāvasyate, vāvasti ib. [Cf. Gk. ? [932,] for ? ; Lat. vestis ; Goth. wasjan ; Angl. Sax. werian ; Eng. wear.]
≫vas
- vas (ifc.), clothed in, wearing (e.g. prêta-cūvara-vas, 'wearing the garments of dead men'). Ragh
- vásana n. (for 2. See col. 3) cloth, clothes, dress, garment, apparel, attire (du. an upper and lower garment) RV. &c. &c. (ifc., f. ā = clothed in, surrounded by, engrossed by i.e. wholly devoted or attached to, e.g. to a doctrine Kāv. Pur.)
- investment, siege L
- a leaf of the cinnamon tree L
- (also ā f.) an ornament woris by women round the loins L
- ○paryāya m. change of clothes Mṛicch
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting or made of cloth Lāṭy
- ○vat mfn. clothed Gobh
- ○sadman n. 'cloth-house a tent Śiś
- vasanârṇa n. (○na + ṛṇa) the debt of a cloth Pāṇ. 6-1, 89, Vartt. 7 Pat
- vasanârṇava mf(ā)n. sea-girt (the earth) R
≫vasi
- vasi m. or f. (for 2. See col. 3) = vastra, clothes &c. L
- vasita mfn. (for 2. See col. 3) worn, put on MBh
- n. cloth L
- vasitavya mfn. to be worn or put on R
- vasitṛ mfn. one who wears or puts on (-tama mfn. = ācchādayitṛ-tama, used to explain vasiṣṭha) Śaṃk. on ChUp. v, 1, 2
- vasuká m. (in a formula) is said to = vāsayitṛ (prob. 'one who clothes') MaitrS. TāṇḍBr
- N. of various plants (accord. to L. = Calotropis Gigantea
- Agati Grandiflora
- Adhatoda Vasika and Chenopodium) Suśr
- a kind of measure (in music)
- n. a kind of salt L
- vasūka m. a species of tree (= baka) L
- n. its flower L
- a kind of salt L
- vasti m. or f. (for 2. See col. 2) the ends or skirt of a cloth (also pl.) L
- vastṛ́ mfn. (for 1. See p. 931
- for 3. p. 933) clothing, covering RV. iii, 49, 4 (Sāy.)
- putting on (clothes) Kauś
- vastra n. (or m. g. ardharcâdi
- ifc. f. ā) cloth, clothes, garment, raiment, dress, cover RV. &c. &c
- (ā), f. N. of a river VP
- n. a leaf of the cinnamon tree L
- ○kuṭṭima n. 'cloth-covering', an umbrella L
- a tent L
- ○kośa n. a clothes-bag L
- ○knopam ind. so that the clothes are thoroughly wetted Śiś
- ○gṛha n. 'cloth-house', a tent L
- ○gopana n. pl. N. of one of the 64 arts Cat
- ○granthi m. a piece of cloth wrapped round the waist L
- the knot which fastens the lower garments above the hips W
- ○ghargharī f. a sieve or cloth for straining L
- ○cchanna mfn. clad in clothes Vop
- ○da mfn. 'giving clothes MBh
- ○daśā f. the border of a garment Gobh
- ○dā́ mfn. = -da RV
- ○dāna n. N. of wk
- -kathā f. N. of a tale. [Page 932, Column]
- ○dhāraka wṛ. for vastrâdh○, q.v
- ○dhāraṇī f. a stick or rope to hang clothes upon L
- ○dhāvin mfn. washing clothes Kathās
- ○nirṇejaka m. a washer of clṭclothes, washerman W
- ○pa m. pl. N. of a people MBh
- ○pañjala m. N. of a bulbous plant L
- ○paridhāna n. the putting on of clothes, dressing Cat
- ○putrikā f. a doll or puppet made of cloth L
- ○pūta mfn. purified with a clṭclothes, strained through a clothes Mn. vi, 46
- ○peṭā f. a clothes-basket Kathās
- ○peśī f. a fringe L
- ○bandha m. a clothes used for binding round L
- ○bhūṣaṇa m. a kind of plant L
- (ā), f. a kind of plant MW
- ○bhedaka or m. a clṭclothes-cutter, tailor W
- ○bheḍdin m. a clṭclothes-cutter, tailor W
- ○máthi mfn. tearing off or carrying off clothes RV. iv, 38, 5
- ○mukhya mfn. having clothes as the chief thing Ml
- ○yugala n. two garments Pañcat
- ○yugin mfn. clad in an upper-gṭgarments and under-gṭgarments Pāṇ. 8-4, 13 Sch
- ○yugma n. a pair of garmṭgarments or clothes of any kind Kathās
- ○yoni f. the basis or material of cloth (as cotton &c.) L
- ○raṅgā f. a species of plant L
- ○rajaka n. 'clṭclothes-colourer', safflower Bhpr
- ○rajanī f. Rubia Munjista ib
- ○rañjana n. = -rajaka above L
- ○vat mfn. having fine clothes, welldressed MBh
- ○vidyā wṛ. for vāstu-v○, q.v
- ○vilāsa m. foppery in dress MW
- ○veśa m. or a tent L
- ○veśman n. a tent L
- ○veṣṭita mfn. covered with clothes, well clad Hit
- vastrâgāra m. n. a clothier's shop MW
- a tent ib
- vastrâñcala m. the end or hem of a garment Kathās. Hit
- vastrâdhāraka a layer or stratum of cloth (placed underneath) Suśr
- vastrânta m. the end or hem of a garmṭgarments ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. R. &c
- vastrântara n. (ifc. f. ā) an upper-garmṭgarments Kathās
- vastrâpatha-kṣetra n. N. of a place Cat
- vastrâpahāraka (Mn.) or (MW.), m. a stealer of clothes
- vastrâpaḍhārin (MW.), m. a stealer of clothes
- vastrârdha n. the half of a garmṭgarments
- -prâvṛta (MBh.) or -saṃviita or -saṃvṛta (MW.), mfn. covered or clothed with half a garmṭgarments
- vastrâvakarta m. a fragment of a garmṭgarments MBh
- vastrôtkarṣaṇa n. the act of taking off clothes MBh
- vastraka n. cloth (in sūkṣma-v○) MBh
- vastraya Nom. P. ○yati Pāṇ. 3-1, 21
- vastrāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to represent a garment Vām. iv, 1, 9 (in a quotation)
- vasna n. (for 1. See p. 931, col. 3) a garment, cloth L
- the skin L
- vasnana n. an ornament for a woman's loins, a zone, girdle (= kaṭī-bhūṣaṇa) L
- vásman n. (for 2. See p. 933, col. 1) a cover, garment RV. iv, 13, 4
- vasya mfn. to be put on ( See snāta-v○)
- vas cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xxiii, 36) vásati (m. c. also ○te
- pf. uvāsa, ūṣuḥ RV. &c. &c
- p. vāvasāna RV. i, 46, 13
- -vāsāṃ cakre Up
- aor. avātsīt AV
- avāksam AitBr. [where it is artificially connected with vāc]
- avāstam Up
- fut. vastā Gr
- vatsyati, ○te Br. &c
- vasiṣyati MBh
- inf. vastum, vasitum MBh. &c
- ind. p. uṣitvā́ Br
- uṣṭvā MBh
- -úṣya Br. &c.), to dwell, live, stop (at a place), stay (esp. 'overnight', with or without rātrim or rātrīs) RV. &c. &c
- to remain, abide with or in (with loc. of pers
- loc. or acc. of place, esp. with vāsam or vasatim) ŚBr. &c. &c
- to remain or keep on or continue in any condition (with a pp., e.g. with channa, 'to continue to be covered' KātyŚr
- or with an acc., with brahmacaryam, 'to practise chastity' AitBr
- or with an adv., e.g. with sukham, 'to live pleasantly or at ease'
- with or without dūratas, 'to keep aloof') TS. &c. &c
- to have sexual intercourse with (loc.) Hariv
- to rest upon (loc.) Subh
- to charge or entrust with (instr.) Hariv
- cl. 10. P. vasayati, to dwell Dhātup. xxxv, 84, e: Pass. uṣyate (aor. avāsi), to be dwelt &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. vāsáyati, ○te (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 89
- aor. aviivasat MaitrS.: Pass. vāsyáte Br., ○ti MBh.), to cause to halt or stay (overnight), lodge, receive hospitably or as a guest ŚBr. MBh. &c
- to cause to have sexual intercourse with (loc.) MatsyaP
- to let anything stand overnight (with tisro, scil. ratrīs, 'three nights') Kauś
- to cause to wait, keep in suspense RV
- to delay, retard Kām
- to cause to exist, preserve ŚBr
- to cause to be inhabited, populate (a country) Hit
- to put in, place upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. (anadhyāyam mukhe, to put restraint on the mouth, refrain from speaking)
- to produce Sarvad.: Desid. vivatsati, to wish to dwell ŚBr.: Intens. vāvasyate, vāvasti, to remain, be in, be engaged in MW. [Cf. Goth. wisan [Page 932, Column] ; Germ. [wsan], ge-wesen, war &c. ; Angl. Sax. [wsan] ; Eng. was, were.]
- uṣita (ep. also uṣṭa), mfn. (for 1. See p. 220) past, spent (as time
- n. impers. 'time has been spent') MBh. Kāv. &c
- retired or resorted to (as a place) Kāv
- one who has halted or stayed (esp. 'overnight') or has been absent or lived or remained or waited in any place (loc. or comp.) or for any time (acc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- one who has had sexual intercourse with (saha) BrahmaP
- what has stood or lain (esp. 'overnight' said of things) VarBṛS. Suśr
- one who has fasted VarBṛS
- ○ṃgavīna mfn. (a place) where cows have been for a time L. (cf. āśitaṃ-g○)
≫vas
- vás (only in gen. vásām), prob. either 'an abode' or 'a dweller' RV. v. 2, 6
≫vasa
- vasa m. or n. dwelling, residence ( See dur-vasa)
- (ā́), f. (accord. to some) id. (?) RV. v. 2, 6
- vasatí f. staying (esp. 'overnight'), dwelling, abiding, sojourn ŚBr. &c. &c. (tisro vasatīr uṣitvā, 'having passed three nights'
- vasatiṃ-√kri or √grah, 'to pass the night, take up one's abode in', with loc.)
- a nest RV
- a dwelling-place, house, residence, abode or seat of (gen. or comp.) ib. &c. &c
- a Jaina monastery L
- night MBh
- mfn. (accord. to some) dwelling, abiding (with vasām), fixing one's residence (?) RV. v, 2, 6
- ○druma m. a tree under which a night is passed Ragh
- vasatī f. = vasati, staying, dwelling, a dwellingplace, &c. L
- ○várī f. pl. (scil. āpas) water left standing overnight (drawn from a stream on the eve of the Soma sacrifice) TS. Br. ŚrS. (ibc. ○ri KātyŚr.)
- vasatha m. a house Gal
- vasana n. (for 1. See col. 1) dwelling, abiding, sojourn, residence in (comp.) MBh
- ○sadman See under 1. vasana
≫vasi
- vasi m. (for 1. See col. 1) dwelling or a dwelling-place W
- vasita mfn. (for 1. See col. 1) = 2. uṣita, inhabiting &c
- stored (as grain) W
- n. abiding, abode, residence ib
≫vasu
- vasu m. or n. (for 1. See p. 930, col. 3) dwelling or dweller ( See sáṃ-vasu)
- vasta n. a house L. (cf. also upa-vasta)
- vastavya mfn. to be stayed or dwelt or lived in or with (loc
- n. impers. 'one should stay' &c.) MBh. R. &c
- to be spent or passed (as time) ib
- ○tā f. abode, residence R
- vasti f. (for 1. See col. 1, for 3. See p. 933, col. 1) abiding, dwelling, staying W
- vastu n. (for 1. See p. 931, col. 3) the seat or place of ( See kapila-, vraṇa-v○)
- any really existing or abiding substance or essence, thing, object, article Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c. (also applied to living beings, e.g. Śak. ii, 7/8)
- (in phil.) the real (opp. to a-v○, 'that which does not really exist, the unreal'
- a-dvitīya-v○, 'the one real substance or essence which has no second') IW. 53, n. 1 ; 103 &c
- the right thing, a valuable or worthy object, object of or for (comp.) Kāv
- goods, wealth, property (cf. -vinimaya and -hāni)
- the thing in question matter, affair, circumstance MBh. Kāv. &c
- subject, subject-matter, contents, theme (of a speech &c.), plot (of a drama or poem) Kāv. Daśar. Sāh. &c
- (in music) a kind of composition Saṃgīt
- natural disposition, essential property W
- the pith or substance of anything W
- ○kṛta mfn. practised, cherished Buddh
- ○kośa m. N. of a dictionary
- ○kṣaṇāt ind. at the right moment MW
- ○jāta n. the aggregate of things Sarvad
- ○tattva n. and N. of wks
- ○tattva-prakāśikā f. N. of wks
- ○tantra mfn. dependent on things, objective (-tva n.) Śaṃk
- ○tas ind. owing to the nature of things BhP
- in fact, in reality, actually, verily, essentially ib. Rājat. Sarvad
- ○tā f. (ifc.) the state of being the object of Pañcat
- = next BhP
- ○tva n. reality Kap
- ○dharma m. sg. and pl. the true nature of things (-tva, n.) Kap. Kathās. Sāh
- ○min mfn. dependent on the nature of a thing, objective Kpr
- ○nirdeśa m. table of contents, register Kāvyâd. Sāh
- ○patita mfn. become real or corporeal Vajracch
- ○pāṇi mfn. holding the (necessary) things in one's hand BhP
- ○pāla m. N. of a minister of king Vīra-dhavala (died AḌ. 1241) Cat
- of a poet ib
- ○bala n. the power of things Sarvad
- ○bhāva m. reality, truth (instr. pl. 'really') Rājat
- ○bhūta mfn. substantial VP
- ○bheda m. an actual or essential difference ib
- ○matra n. the mere outline of any subject, skeleton of a discourse W
- ○racanā f. arrangement of matter, elaboration of a plot Ratnâv. Sāh. [Page 933, Column]
- ○vat mfn. supplied with commodities MW
- ○vicāra m. essential discrimination (personified) Prab
- ○vijñāna-ratna-kośa m. N. of a dictionary (= ratna-kośa)
- ○vinimaya m. exchange of goods, barter MW
- ○vivarta mfn. the developing of the one real Essence (so as to create the illusory external world) Vedântas
- ○vṛtta n. the actual fact, real matter Mālatīm. Rājat
- n. a beautiful creature Mālav. Sch
- ○śakti f. sg. and pl. the power of things, force of circumstances (-tas ind. through the force of cṭcircumstances) Kāv
- ○śāsana n. a genuine or original edict Rājat
- ○śūnya mfn. devoid of reality, unreal Yogas
- ○sthiti f. reality (instr. 'in reality'), Sāṃkhyas. Sch
- ○hāni f. loss of substance or property W
- vastū7tthāpana n. or invention of things or of incidents through supernatural causes (in a drama) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh
- vastū7tthāpaḍnā f. invention of things or of incidents through supernatural causes (in a drama) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh
- vastū7pamā f. comparison of things (a kind of comparison where the common quality is omitted, e.g. thy face is like the lotus, where the word 'beautiful' is omitted) Kāvyâd
- vastū7pahita mfn. placed on a good or worthy object (as trouble or care) Ragh
- vastuka (ifc.) = 2. vastu, substance, essence (in an-ūna-v○, 'of perfect substance or nature' Mālav. i, 6/7)
- n. Chenopodium Album W
- vastūkī f. a kind of potherb L
- vástṛ (for 2. See p. 931, col. 3), mfn. (only in superl. vástṛ-tama, 'dwelling most', used in giving an etymology) ŚBr
- vastya n. a house, abode L. (cf. pastya)
- vastv in comp. for 2. vastu
- ○antara n. another thing, another object or subject W
- ○abhāva m. absence of reality, unsubstantial essence ib
- loss or destruction of property ib
- vásman n. (for 1. See p. 932, col. 2) a nest RV. ii, 31, 1
- vasra n. (for 1. See p. 932, col. 1) a house, abode L
- a cross-road L
- vas (only vasiṣva, [anu]-vāvase, vāvasāná, and vástos), to rush or aim at, attack RV. viii, 70, 10 (cf. under √3. vas) ; viii, 4, 8 ; i, 51, 3 ; vi, 11, 6 (?) ; i, 174, 3
- vas (alao written bas), cl. 4. P. vasyati, to be or make firm Dhātup. xxxiii, 70
- vasati &c. See p. 932, col. 3
- vasana. 2 See p. 932, cols. 1 and 3
- vasanta &c. See p. 930, col. 1
- vasā vasāti &c. See p. 930, col. 2
- vasāra (?), n. wish, purpose W
- vasika mfn. empty L. (cf. vaśika, vaśin)
- one who sits in the Padmâsana posture L
- vasira m. Scindapsus Officinalis (n. its fruit) Suśr. Bhpr. (vḷ. vasīra and vaśira)
- Achyranthes Aspera L
- n. sea salt (vḷ. vaśira and vaśīra) L
- vasiṣṭha vasīyas, See p. 930
- vasu. 2 See pp. 930 and 932
- vasura vasula, vasūya &c. See p. 931
- vasūrā f. a harlot, prostitute W
- vask (cf. √vaṣk), cl. 1. Ā. vaskate, to go Dhātup. iv, 27
- vaska m. going, motion W
- application, perseverance ib. (= adhyavasāya L.)
- vaskaya ○yaṇī, See baṣkáya
- vaskarāṭikā f. a scorpion L
- vast cl. 10. Ā. vastayate, to waste, hurt Dhātup. xxxiii, 10
- to go W
- to ask ib
- vasta vastavya, See p. 932, col. 3
- vastí mf. (also written basti
- perh. connected with 2. vasti, See p. 932, col. 3) the bladder AV. &c. &c
- the lower belly, abdomen VarBṛS. KāśīKh
- the pelvis MW
- an injection-syringe made of bladder or the injection itself Kathās. Suśr. &c. [Cf. Lat. venter, vesica ; Germ. wanast, Wanst.]
- ○karman n. the application of an enema or injection Cat
- ○karmâḍhya m. the soap berry, Sapindus Detergens L
- ○kuṇḍala n. (Car.),
- ○kuṇḍalikā f. (ŚārṅgS.) a partic. disease of the bladder
- ○kośa m. a bladder, bag Suśr
- ○pīḍā f. spasm in the bladder ib
- ○bilá n. aperture of the blṭbladder AV. [Page 933, Column]
- ○mala n. 'bladder-excretion', urine L
- ○mūla n. 'bladder-√', aperture of the bladder MBh
- ○ruj (Suśr.) or (Cat.), f. disease of the bladder
- ○vyāpad (Cat.), f. disease of the bladder
- ○śiras n. the tube of an enema W
- = next ib
- ○śīrṣa n. sg. (Yājñ.) or m. du. (Vishṇ.) the neck of the bladder
- ○śodhana m. 'blṭbladder-cleanser', Vangueria Spinosa L
- vasty in comp. for 3. vasti
- ○artham ind. for an enema Kathās
- ○auṣadha n. 'remedy for the lower belly', injection, enema Cat
- vastu. 2 See pp. 931 and 932
- vastṛ. 2. 3 See pp. 931, 932, and col. 1
- vasna. 2 See pp. 931 and 932
- vasnasā f. (cf. snāyu) a tendon, nerve, fibre (described as a hollow, string-like tube, attached to the bones and supposed to serve as a passage for the vital air) L
- vasnika vasnya, See p. 931, col. 3
- vasman. 2 See pp. 932 and 933
- vasyas &c. See p. 932, col. 1
- vasra. 2 See p. 932, and col. 1
- vah cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 35) váhati, ○te (in later language Ā. only m. c
- Vedic forms which may partly belong to the aor. are vákṣi, voḍham, ○ḍhā́m or voḻham, ○ḻhā́m, uhīta, vákṣva, voḍhvam, ūḍhvam, úhāna
- pf. uvāha, ūhúḥ
- ūhé RV. &c. &c
- vavāha, ○hatuḥ MBh
- aor. Ved. ávākṣīt or ávāṭ Subj. vákṣat, ○ati, Prec. uhyāt
- avakṣi, avoḍha Gr
- fut. voḍhā́ Br
- vakṣyáti, ○te AV. &c
- vahiṣyati MBh. &c
- inf. voḍhum RV. &c. &c. [Ved. also ○ḍhave and ○ḍhavai]
- vāhe RV
- váhadhyai ib
- ind. p. ūḍhvā Br
- -úhya AV. &c. &c
- √1. ūh), to carry, transport, convey (with instr. of vehicle) RV. &c. &c
- to lead, conduct (esp. offerings to the gods, said of Agni) ib
- to bear along (water, said of rivers) ib
- to draw (a car), guide (horses &c.) ib
- to lead towards, to bring, procure, bestow Kāv. Kathās
- to cause, effect BhP
- to offer (a sacrifice) ib
- to spread, diffuse (scent) Kathās
- to shed (tears) BhP
- to carry away, carry off, rob MBh. Kāv. &c
- to lead home, take to wife, marry RV. &c. &c
- to bear or carry on or with (Inc. or instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- to take or carry with or about one's self, have, possess Kāv. Pur. Rājat
- to wear (clothes) Mṛicch
- (with śiras) to bear one's head (uccaiś-tarām, 'high') Hariv
- (with vasuṃdharām or kṣmā-maṇḍālam) to support i.e. rule the earth Rājat
- (with garbham) to be with child Pañcat
- to bear, suffer, endure Kāv. Pur
- to forbear, forgive, pardon BhP
- to undergo (with agnim, viṣam, tulām, 'the ordeal of fire, poison, and the balance') Yājñ
- to experience, feel MBh. Kāv. &c
- to exhibit, show, betray ib
- to pay (a fine) Yājñ
- to pass, spend (time) Rājat
- (intrans.) to drive, ride, go by or in (with instr. of the vehicle), be borne or carried along, run, swim &c. RV. &c. &c
- to draw (scil. a carriage, said of a horse) Mn. viii, 146
- to blow (as wind) Kāv. Sāh
- to pass away, elapse Hcar.: Pass. uhyáte (ep. also ○ti
- aor. avāhi), to be carried (uhyamāna, 'being cṭcarried') &c
- to be drawn or borne by (instr.) or along or off RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāhayati (m. c. also ○te
- aor. aviivahat
- Pass. vāhyate), to cause to bear or carry or convey or draw (with two acc. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 6 Pat.), drive (a chariot), guide or ride (a horse), propel (a boat), go or travel by any vehicle MBh. Kāv. &c
- to cause to guide (two acc.) Vop
- to cause any one (acc.) to carry anything (acc.) on (loc.) MBh
- to cause to take in marriage ib
- to cause to be conveyed by (instr.) Ragh. Rājat
- to traverse (a road) Ragh
- to accomplish (a journey) Megh
- to employ, keep going or in work Mn. iii, 68 ; iv, 86
- to give, administer ( See vāhita)
- to take in, deceive ( See id.): Desid. vivakṣati, ○te Gr.: Intens. vanīvāhyáte, to carry hither and thither (cf. vanīvā́hana and vanīvāhitá)
- vāvahīti, to bear (a burden) Subh
- vāvahyate, vāvoḍhi Gr. [Cf. Gk. ? for ? ; [933,] Lat. vehere, vehiculum ; Slav. vesti ; Lith. véś3ti ; Goth. gawigan ; Germ. [wgan], bewegen ; Eng. weigh.]
≫ūḍha
- ūḍhá mfn. (cf. √1. 2. ūh, p. 223) carried, conveyed, borne off or along RV. &c. &c
- stolen, robbed Mn. ix, 270
- washed away (by water) ib. viii, 189
- borne or carried on (instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c. [Page 933, Column]
- led home, taken in marriage, married ib
- advanced ( See comp.)
- exhibited, betrayed BhP
- (ā), f. a married woman, wife L
- ○pūrva mf(ā)n. married before Śak
- ○bhārya mfn. one who has taken a wife, married, g. āhitâgny-ādi
- ○ratha mfn. drawing a carriage Laghuk
- ○vayas mfn. advanced in years, full grown BhP
- ūḍhaya Nom. P. ○yati (fr. ūḍha and ūḍhi) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 1
≫ūḍhi
- ūḍhi f. bearing, carrying, bringing Rājat
≫vah
- vah (ifc
- strong form vāh weak form [�Uk], which with a preceding a coalesces into au
- Pāṇ. 3-2, 64 ; iv, 1, 61) carrying, drawing, bearing, holding (cf. anaḍ-uh, apsu-vah, indra-vah &c.)
≫vaha
- váha mf(ā)n. (ifc.) carrying, bearing, conveying, bringing, causing, producing, effecting (cf. gandha-, dāru-, puṇya-v○ &c.)
- flowing through or into or towards (cf. para-loka-v○, sarva-loka-v○ &c.)
- bearing along (said of rivers) Hcat
- bearing (a name) Kull. on Mn. iv, 203 (in a quotation)
- exposing one's self to (heat &c.) MBh
- m. the act of bearing or conveying (cf. dur-, sukha-v○)
- the shoulder of an ox or any draught animal AV. VS. Br. MBh
- the shoulder-piece of a yoke AV. ŚBr
- a horse L
- a male river L
- a road, way L
- wind L
- the breathing of a cow L
- a weight or measure of four Droṇas L
- (ā), f. a river, stream in general L
- ○ṃ-liha mf(ā)n. licking the shoulder Hcar. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 32)
- ○rāvin mfn. groaning under a yoke AitBr. (Sāy.)
- vahát f. (prob.) a vessel, ship RV. iii, 7, 4 (Sāy. 'a stream')
- vahata m. an ox L
- a traveller L
- vahati m. (only L.) wind
- a friend
- an ox
- (ī), f. a river
- vahatú m. the bridal procession (to the husband's house), nuptial ceremony RV. AV. AitBr. (pl. the objects constituting a bride's dowry TBr.)
- means of furthering RV. vii, 1, 17 (= stotra and śastra Sāy.)
- an ox L
- a traveller L
- vahad-gu ind. (pr. p. of √vah + go) at the time when the oxen are yoked, g. tiṣṭhad-gv-ādi
- váhadhyai See √1. vah, col. 2
- vahana mfn. bearing, carrying, conveying ( rāja-v○)
- n. the act of bearing, carrying, conveying, bringing MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS
- the flowing (of water) Nir. vi, 2
- a ship, vessel, boat Kathās
- the undermost part of a column, VārBṛS
- a square chariot with a pole L
- ○bhaṅga m. shipwreck Ratnâv. Kathās
- vahanī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into a vehicle Kathās
- vahanīya mfn. to be carried or borne or drawn or conducted Vop
- vahanta m. air, wind L
- an infant L
- vahantī f. (of pr. p. of √1. vah) flowing water TS. Kāṭh. ŚrS
- vahalá mf(ā́)n. accustomed to the yoke, broken in ŚBr
- n. a ship L. (prob. wṛ. for vahana)
- váhas n. the shoulder of a draught animal ŚBr. (vḷ. for vahá)
≫vahi
- vahi m. (artificial) N. of a Piśāca MBh
- vahikā See rāja-v○
- vahitra n. 'instrument of conveying', a boat, vessel Gīt. (also ○traka L.)
- a square chariot with a pole L
- ○karṇa m. N. of a partic. Yoga posture (in which the two legs are stretched out together in front on the ground) L. (cf. maraṇâlasa)
- ○bhaṅga m. shipwreck Sāh
- vahín mfn. bearing the yoke, drawing well TBr. ŚrS
- m. an ox L
- váhiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) drawing or driving or carrying best, swiftest RV. PañcavBr
- váhīyas mfn. (compar.) drawing or driving or carrying better, swifter RV. ṢaḍvBr
- váhni m. any animal that draws or bears along, a draught animal, horse, team RV. AV. VS. TBr
- any one who conveys or is borne along (applied to a charioteer or rider, or to various gods, esp. to Agni, Indra, Savitṛi, the Maruts &c.) RV. AV
- N. of Soma (as 'the flowing or streaming one') RV. ix, 9, 6 &c
- the conveyer or bearer of oblations to the gods (esp. said of Agni, 'fire', or of the three sacrificial fires, See agni) RV
- partic. fire Gṛihyās
- fire (in general or 'the god of fire') Mn. MBh. &c. (vahninā saṃ-√skṛ, to hallow by fire, burn solemnly)
- the fire of digestion VarBṛS
- N. of the number 'three' (fr. the three sacred fires) L
- N. of various plants (accord. to L. Plumbago Ceylanica
- Semecarpus Anacardium
- Poa Cynosuroides
- and the citron tree) Suśr
- a mystical N. of the letter r Up. [Page 934, Column]
- N. of the 8th Kalpa (q.v.) Cat
- of a Daitya MBh
- of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP
- of a son of Turvasu ib
- of a son of Kukura ib
- ○kanyā f. a daughter of the god of fire Hariv. (pl.)
- ○kara mfn. making fire, igniting, lighting W
- promoting digestion, stomachic L
- (ī), f. Grislea Tomentosa L
- ○kārya mfn. to be performed or achieved through fire VarYogay
- ○kāṣṭha n. a kind of Agallochum used as incense L
- ○kuṇḍa n. a pit in the ground for receiving the sacred fire Kathās
- ○kumāra m. pl. (with Jainas) a partic. class of gods L
- ○kṛt mfn. causing a fire VarBṛS
- ○koṇa m. the south-east quarter Pañcar
- ○kopa m. the raging of fire, a conflagration VarBṛS
- ○gandha m. the resin of Ṣorea Robusta L
- incense W
- ○garbha m. a bamboo L
- a partic. Gaṇa of Śiva Harav
- (ā), f. Mimosa Suma L
- ○gṛha n. a firechamber VarBṛS
- ○cakrā f. Methonica Superba Bhpr
- ○caya m. a fire-place, hearth Kāty
- ○cūḍa n. = sthūpaka (?) L
- ○jāyā f. the wife of Vahni (called Svāhā) Sarvad
- ○jvāla m. N. of a hell VP
- (ā), f. Grislea Tomentosa Bhpr
- ○tama (váhni-), mfn. carrying or leading best VS
- bearing an oblation (to the gods) in the best manner PraśnUp
- most luminous, brightest MW
- ○taskara-pārthiva m. pl. fire and thieves and the king MW
- ○da mfn. giving heat (to the body) Suśr
- ○dagdha mfn. burned ŚārṅgS
- ○damanī f. Solanum Jacquini L
- ○dāha-samudbhava mfn. produced by burning MW
- ○dīpaka m. safflower L
- (ikā), f. = aja-modā L
- ○daivata mfn. having Agni for a deity MBh
- ○dhauta mfn. pure like fire Siṃhâs. (cf. -śuddha)
- ○nāman m. 'called after fire', the marking-nut plant W
- lead-wort ib
- ○nāśana mfn. extinguishing the heat (of the body). Suśr
- ○nī f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L
- ○netra m. 'having 3 eyes', N. of Śiva L
- ○patana n. 'entering the fire', self-immolation Mālatīm
- ○purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa (= agni-p○)
- ○puṣpī f. Grislea Tomentosa L
- ○priyā f. the wife of Fire (called Svāhā) Hariv
- ○bīja n. 'fire-seed', gold L
- a citron-tree L
- a N. of the mystical syllable ram (repeated as the peculiar Mantra of fire in the Tantra system) RāmatUp. RTL. 197
- ○bhaya n. danger of fire, conflagration VarBṛS
- -da mfn. bringing danger of fire ib
- ○bhogya n. 'that which is to be consumed by fire', ghee or clarified butter L
- ○mat mfn. containing fire, Tarkas
- -tva n. ib
- ○mantha m. the tree Premna Spinosa (the wood of which when rubbed produces fire) L
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of fire Hcar. Kuval
- ○māraka mfn. destroying fire
- n. water L
- ○mitra m. 'fire-friend', air, wind L
- ○rasa m. a partic. mixture Cat
- ○retas m. 'fire-semen', N. of Śiva L
- ○rohiṇī f. a kind of disease Suśr. ŚārṅgS
- ○lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk
- ○loka m. the world of Agni Cat
- ○loha or n. 'fire-like iron', copper W
- ○lohaka n. 'fire-like iron', copper W
- (○haka), white brass L
- ○vaktrā f. Methonica Superba Bhpr
- ○vat mfn. containing the word vahni AitBr
- ○vadhū f. the wife of Agni (Svāhā) L
- ○varṇa mfn. fire-coloured
- n. a flower of the red water-lily L
- ○vallabha m. 'fire-favourite', resin L
- (ā), f. the wife of Agni Pañcar
- ○veśa m. N. of a physician, = agni-v○ Car
- ○śālā f. a fire-chamber MārkP
- ○śikha n. safflower L
- saffron L
- Ehites Dichotoma MW
- (ā), f. a flame L
- Methonica Superba L
- Grislea Tomentosa L
- Commelina Salicifolia and other species L. (vḷ. for bahu-ś○)
- ○śikhara m. Celosia Cristata L
- ○śuddha mfn. pure as fire Pañcar
- ○śekhara n. saffron L
- ○saṃskāra m. the religious rite of cremation (of a corpse) Kathās
- ○sakha m. 'firefriend', the wind L
- cumin L
- ○saṃjñaka m. = citraka, q.v. MW
- ○sākṣikam ind. so that fire is or was witness Kathās
- ○suta m. chyle L
- ○sthāna n. a fire-place, hearth Kāty
- ○sphuliṅga m. a spark of fire Vām
- vahnī7śvarī f. N. of Lakshmī Pañcar
- vahny-utpāta m. an igneous meteor L
- vahnika m. heat L
- mfn. hot L
- vahni-sāt-√kṛ P. -karoti, to consume with fire, burn Veṇis
- vahnīya Nom. Ā., ○yate, to become fire Nalac
- vahyá mfn. fit to bear or to be borne or to draw or to be drawn &c. ĀśvŚr
- (ā), f. the wife of a Muni L
- n. a portable bed, litter, palanquin AV
- ○śī́van mf(arī)n. reclining on a couch or palanquin AV
- vahyaka mfn. = vahya
- m. a draught animal KātyŚr
- (ā), f. N. of a woman, g. tikâdi. [Page 934, Column]
- vahyaska m. N. of a man, g. bidâdi
- vahye-śayá mf(ā́)n. = vahya-śī́van RV
- vahís See bahís
- vahīnara See bahīnara
- vahedaka m. Terminalia Belerica KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. baheṭaka)
- vahni &c. See p. 933, col. 3
- vahli vahlika &c. See balhi
- vā ind. or (excluded, like the Lat. ve, from the first place in a sentence, and generally immediately following, rarely and only m.c. preceding, the word to which it refers) RV. &c. &c. (often used in disjunctive sentences
- vā-vā, 'either'- 'or', 'on the one side '- 'on the other'
- na vā - vā or na - vā, 'neither'- 'nor'
- vā na-vā, 'either not'-'or'
- yadi vā-vā, 'whether'-'or'
- in a sentence containing more than two members vā is nearly always repeated, although if a negative is in the first clause it need not be so repeated
- vā is sometimes interchangeable with ca and api, and is frequently combined with other particles, esp. with atha, athô, uta, kim, yad, yadi, q.v. [e.g. atha vā, 'or else']
- it is also sometimes used as an expletive)
- either-or not, optionally KātyŚr. Mn. &c. (in gram. vā is used in a rule to denote its being optional, e.g. Pāṇ. 1-2, 13 ; 35 &c.)
- as, like (= iva) PārGṛ. MBh. &c
- just, even, indeed, very (= eva, laying stress on the preceding word) KātyŚr. Kāv
- but even if, even supposing (followed by a future) Pañc. v, 36/37
- however, nevertheless Bādar. Bālar
- (after a rel. or interr.) possibly, perhaps, I dare say MBh. Kāv. &c. (e.g. kiṃ vā śakuntalêty asya mātur ākhyā, 'is his mother's name perhaps Śakuntalā?' Śak. vii, 20/21
- ko vā or ke vā followed by a negative may in such cases be translated by 'every one, all', e.g. ke vā na syuḥ paribhava-padaṃ niṣphalâram-bha-yatnāḥ, 'everybody whose efforts are fruitless is an object of contempt' Megh. 55)
- vā cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 42) vā́ti (pf. vavau Br. MBh. &c
- aor. avāsīt Br
- fut. vāsyati Megh
- inf. vātum Hariv.), to blow (as the wind) RV. &c. &c
- to procure or bestow anything (acc.) by blowing RV. i, 89, 4
- to blow towards or upon (acc.) MBh. xii, 2798
- to emit an odour, be diffused (as perfume) ŚBr
- to smell (trans.) Vikr. iv, 41 (vḷ.)
- to hurt, injure Vop.: Caus. vāpayati, See nir-√vā and cf. vājaya: Desid. vivāsati, See √1. van. [Cf. Gk. ? for ? ; Lat. [934,] ventus ; Slav. vejati ; Goth. waian, winds ; Germ. wâjan, woejen, wehen, Wind ; Angl. Sax. wâwan ; Eng. wind.]
≫vāta
- vāta mfn. (for 2. See p. 939, col. 3) blown &c
- (vā́ta), m. wind or the wind-god (pl. also 'the Maruts', cf. vāyu) RV. &c. &c
- wind, air Hit
- wind emitted from the body MBh. iv, 117
- wind or air as one of the humours of the body (also called vāyu, māruta, pavana, anila, samīraṇa) Kathās. Suśr. &c
- morbid affection of the windy humour, flatulence, gout, rheumatism &c. VarBṛS. Śṛiṅgār
- N. of a people ( See vāta-pati and vātâdhipa)
- of a Rākshasa VP
- of a son of Śūra ib
- ○kaṇṭaka m. a partic. pain in the ankle Suśr. ŚārṅgP
- ○kara mfn. producing wind (in the body), causing flatulence Bhpr
- ○karman n. breaking wind VarP
- ○kalākalā f. the particles of wṭwind or air distributed in the body (○līya mfn. relating to them) Car
- ○kuṇḍalikā (Car.) or f. (Suśr.) scanty and painful flow of urine
- ○kuṇḍaḍlī f. (Suśr.) scanty and painful flow of urine
- ○kumbha m. the part of an elephant's forehead below the frontal sinuses L
- ○kṛt mfn. = -kara Bhpr
- ○ketu m. 'wind-sign', dust L
- ○keli m. amorous sport or murmur L
- = ṣiḍgānāṃ danta-lekhanam L
- the marks of finger-nails on a lover's person W
- ○kopana mfn. exciting wind (in the body) Suśr
- ○kṣobha m. disturbance or movement of wind (in the body) Kathās
- ○khuḍakā f. a partic. rheumatic disease Car
- ○khuḍā f. = vātyā, picchila-sphoṭa, vāmā, and vāta-śoṇita L
- ○gajâṅkuśa m. a partic. drug L
- ○gaṇḍa mfn. relating to the company called vātagaṇḍā Rājat
- (ā), f. N. of a partic. company or association ib
- ○gāmin m. 'wind-goer', a bird L
- ○gulma m. 'wind-cluster', a gale, high wind
- acute gout or rheumatism MārkP. Suśr
- -vat (Vishṇ. Sch.), ○min (Vishṇ. Suśr.), suffering from the above disease
- ○gopa (vā́ta-), mfn. having the wṭwind for a guardian AV
- ○grasta mfn. 'wind-seized', epileptic or rheumatic W. [Page 934, Column]
- ○graha m. 'wind-seizure', a partic. disease Pañcar
- ○ghna mf(ī)n. removing disorders of the wind Suśr
- m. the shrub Hedysarum Gangeticum and other plants L
- N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh
- -tvâdi-nirṇaya m. N. of wk
- ○cakra n. 'wind-circle', the circular markings of a compass VarBṛS
- ○codita (vā́ta-), mfn. driven by the wind RV
- ○ja mfn. produced by wind Suśr
- n. a kind of colic Gal
- ○java mfn. fleet as wind MBh
- N. of a demon Lalit
- ○jā́ mfn. arisen from wind AV
- ○jāma (?), m. pl. N. of a people MBh
- ○jit mfn. = -ghna Suśr
- ○jūtá (vā́ta-), mfn. wṭwind-driven, swift as wind RV. AV
- ○jūti m. (with vāta-raśana, q.v.) N. of the author of RV. x, 136, 2, Aūkr
- ○jvara m. 'wind-fever', fever arising from vitiated wind Cat
- -pratīkāra m. the remedying or counteraction of the above disease MW
- ○tūla n. cottony or flocculent seeds floating in the air L
- ○tejas (vā́ta-), mfn. strong as wṭwind AV
- ○trāṇa n. shelter from wind Pāṇ. 6-2, 8
- ○tviṣ (vā́ta-), mfn. impetuous as wind (said of the Maruts) RV
- ○thuḍā wṛ. for -huḍā
- ○dhrāji-gati mfn. sweeping along like wind TĀr
- ○dhvaja m. 'wind-sign', a cloud L
- ○nāmán n. pl. N. of partic. invocations of the wind (connected with partic. libations) TS. ŚBr. Kāṭh
- ○nāśana mfn. = -ghna Suśr
- ○ṃ-dhama mfn. wind-blowing, VoP
- ○paṭa m. 'wind-cloth', a sail Kathās
- ○paṇḍa m. an impotent man or eunuch of a partic. kind Daśar. Sch. (cf. vātaka-piṇḍaka)
- ○pati m. 'lord of the Vātas', N. of a son of Sattra-jit Hariv
- ○patnī (vā́ta-), m. the Wind's wife AV
- ○paryāya m. a partic. inflammation of the eyes Suśr
- ○pāta m. a gust of wind L
- ○pā́na n. 'shelter from wind (?)', a partic. part of a garment TS
- ○pālita m. N. of Go-pālita Uṇ. iv, 1 Sch
- ○pitta n. 'wind-bile', a form of rheumatism W
- -ja mfn. arising from the wind and from the bile GāruḍaP
- (-ja-śūla n. a form of the disease called śūla ib.)
- -jvara m. a fever arising from the wind and from the bṭbile Cat
- ○pittaka mfn. arising from the wṭwind and from the bile ŚārṅgS
- ○putra m. 'son of the Wind', N. of Bhīma L
- of Hanumat L
- a cheat, swindler L
- ○pū́ mfn. (prob.) purified by the wind AV
- ○potha or m. the tree Butea Frondosa L
- ○pothaka m. the tree Butea Frondosa L
- ○prakopa m. (in medicine) excess of wind MW
- ○prabala mfn. (in medicine) having an excess of wind ib
- ○pramī (vā́ta-), mfn. outstripping the wind RV. iv, 58, 7
- m. a kind of antelope L
- a horse L
- an ichneumon L
- ○prameha m. a kind of urinary disease (cf. vāta-meha)
- -cikitsā f. N. of a medical wk
- ○phullântra n. 'air-inflated organ', the lungs L. (colic, flatulence W.)
- ○balāsa m. a kind of disease Cat
- ○bahula mfn. causing flatulence VarBṛS
- ○bhakṣa mfn. feeding on wind R
- ○bhrajas (vā́ta-), mfn. (prob.) wṛ. for vā́ta-dhrajas, following the course of the wind AV. i, 12, 1
- ○m-aja mfn. wind-driving, swift as wṭwind Bhaṭṭ
- m. an antelope L
- ○maṇḍalī f. 'wind-circle', a whirlwind L
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of wind MaitrUp. Sch
- ○mṛga m. a kind of antelope L
- ○meha m. a kind of rheumatic urinary disease Car
- ○yantra n. 'wind-machine', an apparatus for ventilating ib
- -vimānaka n. a mechanical car or other vehicle driven by the wind Kathās
- ○raṃha mfn. = next MBh
- ○raṃhas (vā́ta-), mfn. fleet as wṭwind RV. MBh. &c
- ○rakta m. wind (in the body) and blood Suśr
- acute gout or rheumatism (ascribed to a vitiated state of wṭwind and blood) ib. (cf. -śoṇita)
- -ghna m. 'gout-destroyer', Blumea Lacera L
- ○târi m. 'enemy of gout', Cocculus Cordifolius L
- ○raṅga m. the holy fig-tree (= aśvattha) MW
- ○rajju f. pl. the bands or fetters of the winds MaitrUp. Sch
- ○ratha mfn. wind-borne (as odour) BhP
- m. a cloud L
- ○raśana (vā́ta-), mfn. windgirt, having (only) air for a girdle (said of Munis and Ṛishis) RV. TĀr
- m. a naked monk (= dig-ambara, dig-vāsas) BhP
- patr. of seven Ṛishis (viz. of Ṛishya-śṛiṅga, Etaśa, Karikrata, Jūti, Vāta-jūti, Vipra-jūta, and Vṛishāṇaka) RAnukr
- ○rūpā f. N. of a female demon (the daughter of Līkā) MārkP
- ○rūṣa m. (only L.) a gale, storm
- a rainbow
- = utkoca or utkaṭa
- ○recaka m. a gust of wind Hariv
- an empty boaster, braggart MBh
- ○reṇusuvarṇa mfn. (said of a cow) Hcat
- ○roga m. 'wind-disease', any disease supposed to arise from a diseased state of the wind in the body (e.g. gout, rheumatism, paralysis &c.) Suśr. ŚārṅgS
- -haraprâyaścitta n. N. of wk
- ○gin mfn. suffering from gout or rheumatism &c. VarBṛS
- ○rddhi (for -ṛdhi), m. (also written vātardi) a sort cf cup made of wood and iron, (or) a wooden vessel with an iron stand L. [Page 935, Column]
- a mace or iron-bound club W
- ○vat mfn. windy, gusty Pāṇ. 5-2, 129 Sch. (cf. vātā́-vat)
- m. N. of a man (cf. vātavata
- dṛti-vātavator ayanam, N. of a Sattra PañcavBr.)
- ○varṣa m. (sg. and pl.) rain and wind Pañcat. Rājat
- ○vasti f. suppression of urine Suśr. ŚārṅgS
- ○vaha m. N. of a village (○haka mfn.) Pat
- ○vikāra m
- ○vikāḍrin mfn. = -roga, ○gin Suśr
- ○vṛddhi f. swelled testicle W
- ○vṛṣṭi f. = -varṣa VarBṛS
- ○vega mfn. 'fleet as wind', N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh
- of Garuḍa ib
- ○veṭaka vḷ. for -recaka MBh
- ○vairin m. 'enemy of wind-disease', the castor-oil tree &c. L. (cf. vātâri)
- ○vyādhi m. = -roga Suśr
- -karma-prakāśa m. N. of wk
- -cikitsā f. -nidāna n. the cure of any morbid affection of the wind MW
- ○śīrṣa n. 'wind-source', the lower belly L
- ○śukra-tva n. a morbid state of the semen (also in women) MārkP
- ○śūla n. 'wind-pain', colic with flatulence Suśr
- ○śoṇita n. diseased state of wṭwind and blood Suśr
- ○taka mf(ī)n. applied in that disease Car
- ○tin mfn. suffering from it Cat
- ○śleṣma-jvara m. a fever ascribed to the wind and phlegm ib
- ○sakha mfn. (fire) having wind as friend or companion BhP
- ○saṃcāra m. hiccough L
- ○saha mf(ā)n. bearing or enduring the wind (as a ship) MBh
- suffering from gout or rheumatism L
- ○sārathi m. 'having the Wind as charioteer', Agni or Fire L
- ○suta m. a dissolute companion of a king or of a courtezan who knows one art (kalā) L. (cf. -putra)
- ○skandha m. 'wind-region', the quarter from which the wind blows (seven are enumerated) R
- N. of a Ṛishi MBh
- ○svana (vā́ta-), mfn. sounding like wind RV. (also ○nas)
- m. N. of a mountain MārkP
- ○hata mfn. smitten by the wind (with vartman n. a partic. disease of the eyelid) Suśr
- mad Buddh
- ○han mfn. = -ghna Suśr
- (-ghnī), f. Physalis Flexuosa L
- Desmodium Gangeticum L
- Sida Cordifolia L
- a species of shrub (= śimṛḍī) L
- ○hara mfn. = -ghna Suśr
- ○huḍā f. = -khuḍā (with vḷ. rāja-śoṇita for vāta-ś○) L
- ○homá m. air-oblation (offered with the hollowed hand) ŚBr. Kāṭh
- vātâkhya n. a house with two halls (one looking south and the other east) VarBṛS
- vātâgara (āgara prob. for āgāra), g. utkarâdi (○rīya, mfn. ib.)
- vātâgrá n. the point of the wind TS
- vātâṭa m. 'wind-goer', a horse of the sun L
- an antelope L
- vātâṇḍa m. swelling of the testicles (mfn. suffering from it) L
- vātâtapika mfn. occurring in wind and sunshine Car
- vātâtisāra m. dysentery produced by vitiated wind MW
- vātâtmaka mfn. having a rheumatic nature Car
- vātâtmaja m. 'son of the Wind', patr. of Hanu-mat R
- of Bhīma-sena MBh
- vātâtman mfn. having the nature of wind or air, airy Mahīdh
- vātâda m. 'air-eater', a kind of animal Car
- the almond tree L. (cf. bāḍāma)
- vātâdhipa m. = vāta-pati MBh
- vātâdhvan m. 'wind-way', air-hole, a round window BhP. (cf. 1. vātâyana)
- vātanulomana or mfn. forcing the wṭwind in the right direction or downwards (as in inflating she lungs) Suśr
- vātanuloḍmin mfn. forcing the wind in the right direction or downwards (as in inflating she lungs) Suśr
- vātā-parjanyá m. du. wind and rain (or the gods Vāta and Parjanya) RV. x, 66, 10
- vātâpaha mfn. = vāta-ghna Suśr
- vā́tâpi mfn. (āpi fr. ā-√pyai) wṭwind-swelled, fermenting RV. i, 187, 8
- m. (fr. āpi, 'frieud, ally') 'having the wind as an ally', N. of an Asura (son of Hrāda
- he is said to have been devoured by the Muni Agastya) MBh. R. &c. (also ○pin)
- (ī), f. N. of a town (also called ○pi-purī) Inscr
- -dviṣ, -sūdana or -han m. N. of Agastya L
- vā́tâpya mfn. vātâpa RV
- n. swelling, fermentation ib
- vātâbhra n. a wind-driven cloud Inscr
- vātâmodā f. musk L. 1
- vātâyana mfn. (for 2. See col. 2) moving in the wind or air MBh
- m. 'moving or fleet as wind', a horse L
- n. 'wind-passage', a window, airhole, loop-hole Kāv. Kathās. &c
- a balcony, portico, terrace on the roof of a house Vcar. Kathās. &c. (-valabhī VarBṛS. Sch.)
- -gata mfn. gone to or being at a window R
- -cchidra-rajas or -rajas n. a partic. measure of magnitude (= 7 Truṭis) Lalit
- -stha mfn. standing or being at the window MW
- vātâri m. 'enemy of wind-disease', N. of various plants (esp. Ricinus Communis
- Asparagus Racemosus
- Ptychotis Ajowan
- Embelia Ribes &c.) L
- -taṇḍulā f. Embelia Ribes L
- vātâlī f. a whirlwind, gale Kathās
- vātā́-vat mfn. windy, airy TS. Br
- m. N. of a man (cf. vātāvata, col. 2)
- vātâvalī f. = vātâlī Ratnâv
- vātâśa or m. 'wind-eater', a serpent Kāv. Rājat. [Page 935, Column]
- vātâśin m. 'wind-eater', a serpent Kāv. Rājat. [Page 935, Column]
- vātâśva m. a horse swift as the wind Kathās
- vātâṣṭhīlā f. 'wind-globe', a hard globular swelling in the lower belly Car
- vātā-saha mfn. = vāta-s○, rheumatic, gouty L
- vātâsṛj or n. a partic. class of diseases (= vāta-rakta, q.v.) Bhpr
- vātâsra n. a partic. class of diseases (= vāta-rakta, q.v.) Bhpr
- vātâhata mfn. stirred or shaken by the wṭwind (-nau f. a ship tossed by the wind) MW
- struck by wind-disease, affected by rheumatism W
- vātâhati f. 'wind-stroke', a violent gust of wind Kathās
- an attack of rheumatism or gout W
- vātâhāra mfn. one who feeding only on air L
- vātâika-bhakṣa mfn. feeding only on air, fasting Ml
- vātêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat
- vātôttha mfn. = vāta-ja Suśr
- vātôdarin mfn. 'wind-bellied', having the belly swollen from flatulence ib
- vātôna mfn. deficient in wind or windy humour MW
- (ā), f. a species of plant L. (vḷ. pratānā)
- vātôpajūta mfn. = vāta-jūta MW
- vā́tôpadhūta mfn. shaken or impelled by the wind RV. x, 91, 7
- vātôpasṛṣṭa mfn. affected with wṭwind-disease, rheumatic, gouty &c. Suśr
- vātôrmī f. a wave moved by the wind Chandom
- a kind of metre ib
- vātaka m. Marsilea Quadrifolia L
- ○piṇḍaka m. an impotent man (born without testicles) Car. (cf. vāta-paṇḍa)
- vātaki m. N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi
- vātakin mfn. suffering from wind-disease, rheumatic, gouty Pāṇ. 5-2, 129
- vātakya m. patr. fr. vātaki g. kurv-ādi
- vātaya Nom. P. ○yati (cf. √2. vāt and Dhātup. xxxv, 30), to fan, ventilate Kāś
- vātara mfn. windy, stormy W
- swift as the wind ib
- vātarāyaṇa m. pl. N. of a partic. school (cf. next)
- (only L.) an arrow
- arrow's flight, bowshot
- a saw
- a mountain peak
- a madman
- an idler
- the Sarala tree
- vātarāyaṇīya m. pl. N. of a partic. school AV. Paipp
- vātala mf(ā)n. windy, stormy (= vātula) L
- flatulent Suśr
- m. a sort of pulse, Cicer Arietinum L
- (ā), f. (with or scil. yoni) a morbid state of the uterus Suśr. ŚārṅgS
- ○maṇḍalī f. a whirlwind L
- vātavata m. patr. fr. vāta-vat PañcavBr
- vātāyana m. (for 1. See above, col. 1) patr. of Anila and Ulu RAnukr. (also pl. Pravar.)
- a partic. school of the Sāma-veda, Āryav
- N. of a chamberlain Śak
- pl. N. of a people MBh
- vātāyu m. an antelope L
- vātāvata m. patr. fr. vātā-vat AitBr
≫vāti
- vāti m. (only L.) air, wind
- the sun
- the moon
- vātika mf(ī)n. windy, stormy L
- affected by wind-disease, rheumatic L
- exciting or allaying wind (in the body) Pat
- produced by or proceeding from disorder of the wind Suśr
- mad MW
- m. a man of mere words, noisy talker, flatterer MBh
- a juggler or conjurer MBh. Hcar
- a person who cures poison, dealer in antidotes L
- the bird Cātaka Sāh. (cf. vātīka)
- N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh
- ○khaṇḍa m. N. of a pass leading to lake Mānasa MBh
- ○piṇḍaka m. = vātaka-p○ Car
- ○ṣaṇḍa m. = -khaṇḍa MBh. (B.)
- vātiga mfn. acquainted with or working in minerals L
- m. a mineralogist, metallurgist, or = next L
- ○gama m. Solanum Melongena L
- ○ṃgaṇa m. id. L
≫vātī
- vātī in comp. for 1. vāta
- ○kārá m. a partic. disease of the eyes AV
- ○kṛta (vātī́-), n. id. ib
- -nāśana mfn. curing the above disease ib
- vātīka m. a kind of bird Car. (cf. vātika)
- vātīya mfn. windy, relating or belonging to wind &c. W
- sour rice-gruel L
- vātula mfn. windy L
- affected by wind-disease, gouty, rheumatic W
- mad, crazy Bhartṛ
- m. N. of certain leguminous plants causing flatulence, (Cicer Arietinum, Panicum Italicum &c.) L
- a whirlwind, gale L
- n. N. of a Tantra Hcat. (also written vātūla and vāthula)
- ○bhedâdika-tantra n
- ○śuddhâgama m. N. of Tantric wks
- vātulānaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat
- vātuli f. a large bat ('the flying fox') L
- vātūla mf(ā)n. inflated with wind or affected with wind-disease, gouty, rheumatic &c. L
- mad, insane Rājat
- (ifc.) entirely devoted to or bent upon HPariś
- m. a whirlwind, gale, hurricane L
- N. of a Mantra(?) Pat
- n. N. of a Tantra (cf. vātula)
- ○sūtra n. N. of wk
- vātūlī-bhrama m. a whirlwind Nalac
≫vātṛ
- vātṛ m. 'blower', air, wind L
- vātoka m. N. of a poet L. 1. [Page 935, Column]
- vā́tya mfn. (for 2. See sa-vātya) being in the wind &c. VS
- vātyā f. a strong wind, gale, storm, hurricane Kāv. Kathās. &c
- ○cakra n. a whirlwind Veṇis
- vātyâupamya mfn. resembling a storm BhP
- vātyāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to resemble a storm Kathās
≫vāna
- vāna mfn. (for 2. See p. 940) blown &c. (cf. nir-vāṇa)
- n. blowing L
- a perfume, fragrance L
- living ib
- going, moving, rolling W
- the rolling of water or of the tide (esp. the high wave in Indian rivers, commonly called 'the Bore') ib
- vāṃśa mf(ī)n. (fr. vaṃśa) relating or belonging to sugar-cane Car
- made of bamboo W
- (ī), f. bamboo-manna Car. Bhpr
- ○kaṭhinika mfn. (fr. vaṃśa-kathiṇa) dealing in bamboo-poles Pāṇ. 4-4, 72 Sch
- ○bhārika mfn. (fr. vaṃśa-bhāra) carrying a load of bamboos Pāṇ. 5-1, 50
- vāṃśika mfn. = vāṃśa-bhārika Pāṇ. ib
- m. a flute-player, piper L
- a bamboo-cutter W
- vāḥ-kiṭi vāḥ-puṣpa &c. See under vār, p. 943, col. 1
- vāka See bāka and p. 936, col. 2
- vākala-rāśi m. N. of a Śaiva ascetic Inscr
- vākāra-kṛt m. N. of a man Saṃskārak
- vākina m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 158
- (ī), f. N. of a Tantra deity Cat. (cf. ḍākinī, rākiṇī, lākinī)
- vākinakāyani or m. patr. fr. vākina Pāṇ. 4-1, 158
- vākini m. patr. fr. vākina Pāṇ. 4-1, 158
- vākucī f. Vernonia Anthelmintica L
- vākula See bākula
- vākôpavāka &c. See p.936, col. 2
- vāk-kalaha &c. See p. 936, col. 1
- vākya &c. See p. 936, col. 2
- vāg-atita &c. See p. 936, col. 3
- vāgara m. (only L.) ascertainment
- a scholar, Paṇḍit
- a hero, brave man
- one desirous of final emancipation
- submarine fire
- an obstacle
- a wolf
- = vāṭa-veṣṭaka
- = śāṇa
- vāgā f. a bridle L. (prob. wṛ. for valgā)
- vāgāyana m. patr. Saṃskārak. (cf. vāgmāyana)
- vāgu (prob.) f. N. of a river Cat
- vāguji or vāgujī f. = vākucī L
- vāguñjāra m. a species of fish L
- vāguṇa n. Averrhoa Carambola L
- vāgurā f. a net (for catching deer or wild animals), trap, toils, snare, noose MBh. Kāv. and c
- ○vṛtti mfn. one who lives by snaring animals Mn. x, 32
- f. livelihood obtained by snaring or catching animals W
- vāgura m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Venī L
- N. of a poet Cat
- vāguri m. N. of a writer on medicine Cat
- vāgurika m. a deer-catcher, hunter Ragh
- vāguli = paṭi L
- vāgusa m. a species of large fish L
- vāgoyāna m. or n. (?) N. of a place Kshitîś
- vāg-guṇa vāg-guda &c. See p. 936, col. 3
- vāghát m. (prob. fr. a √vāgh = vāh = vah
- Ved. inf. vā́he) the institutor of a sacrifice RV. (accord. to Nigh. = ṛtvij, or medhāvin)
- vāghella N. of a family Cat
- vāṅka m. (cf. √2. vak, and vaṅka) the ocean, sea L
- vāṅkṣ (connected with √vāñck, cf. kāṅkṣ), cl. 1. P. vāṅkṣati, to wish, desire, long for Dhātup. xvii, 17. [Page 936, Column]
- vāṅga m. a king of the Vaṅgas VarBṛS. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 170 Sch.)
- N. of a poet Cat
- vāṅgaka m. a reverer of the Vaṅgas or of their king Pāṇ. 4-3, 100 Sch
- vāṅgāri m. patr. Pravar
- vāṅgāla m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt
- (ī), f. a partic. Rāgiṇī ib
- vāṅ-nidhana vāṅ-matī &c. See P. 937, cols. 1 and 2
- vā́c f. (fr. √vac) speech, voice, talk, language (also of animals), sound (also of inanimate objects as of the stones used for pressing, of a drum &c.) RV. &c. &c. (vācam-√ṛ, īr, or iṣ, to raise the voice, utter a sound, cry, call)
- a word, saying, phrase, sentence, statement, asseveration Mn. MBh. &c. (vācaṃ-√vad, to speak words
- vācaṃ vyā-√hṛ, to utter words
- vācaṃ-√dā with dat., to address words to
- vācā satyaṃ-√kṛ, to promise verbally in marriage, plight troth)
- Speech personified (in various manners or forms, e.g. as Vāc Ambhṛiṇī in RV. x, 125 ; as the voice of the middle sphere in Naigh. and Nir. ; in the Veda she is also represented as created by Prajā-pati and married to him ; in other places she is called the mother of the Vedas and wife of Indra ; in VP. she is the daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa ; but most frequently she is identified with Bhāratī or Sarasvatī, the goddess of speech
- vācaḥ sāma and vāco vratam, N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr
- vācaḥ stomaḥ, a partic. Ekâha ŚrS.)
- ○chalya wṛ. for vāk-ch○ MBh. xii, 530
≫vāk
- vāk in comp. for vāc
- ○kalaha m. 'speech-strife', quarrel, dispute Prab
- ○kīra m. 'parrot or repeater of what has been said', i.e. 'always officious or obliging (?)', a wife's brother L
- ○kūṭa m. N. of a poet Sadukt
- ○keli or f. a word-jesting, witty conversation Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp
- ○keḍlī f. a word-jesting, witty conversation Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp
- ○koka m. N. of a poet Sadukt
- ○kṣata n. injurious speech MBh. Pañcat
- ○cakṣus n. sg. speech and sight Yājñ
- ○capala mfn. talking flippantly or idly, a careless talker Mn. MBh
- ○cāpalya n. flippancy of speech, idle talk Yājñ
- ○cít mfn. arranged in layers with certain formularies of speech ŚBr
- ○chala n. the mere semblance of a voice Kād. (sg. or pl.) untruthful talk Hariv. (vḷ.) Kathās
- prevarication or perversion of the words of an opponent in disputation Nyāyas
- ○lânvita mfn. equivocating, evasive W
- ○chalya n. = -śalya, q.v. Hariv
- ○tvaca n. sg. (said to be a Dvandva comp.) Pāṇ. 5-?106 Sch
- ○tviṣa n. sg. (said to be a Dvandva comp.) ib
- ○paṭu mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent Hit. ŚārṅgP. Cāṇ
- -tā f. or -tva n. skill in speech, eloquence Kāv. Hit. &c
- ○páti m. a lord of speech VS. Kāṭh. &c
- N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter R. Var. and v
- a master of speech eloquent man L
- a Śaiva saint of a partic. degree of perfection Bādar. Sch
- N. of a poet Sadukt
- mf(i or tnī)n. eloquent L
- -rāja m. N. of a poet Rājat. ŚārṅgP. &c
- ○ja-deva m. N. of a king of Mālava Inscr
- N. of a poet Daśar. Sch
- ○patī́ya (TBr.) or (Kāṭh.), n. mastery of speech
- ○patya (Kāṭh.), n. mastery of speech
- ○patha mfn. suitable or seasonable for discourse W
- m. an opportunity or moment fit for speech MBh
- the compass or range of speech (vâk-patha-pāram avâpita, passed beyond the range of speech indescribable
- atī7ta-v○ id.) Śiś. Naish
- ○pavitra (vā́k-), mfn. having speech as a means of purifying TS
- ○pā́ mfn. protecting speech TS. AitBr
- ○pāṭava n. skilfulness in speech, eloquence Cat
- -nirukti f. N. of a Kāvya
- ○pāruṣya n. harshness of speech ŚārṅgP
- abusive words, insulting or scurrilous language Mn. Pañcat
- ○puṣṭā f. N. of a princess Rājat
- ○ṭâṭavii f. N. of a forest called after her ib
- ○puṣpa n. pl. 'speech-flowers', high-soaring words Hariv. Kathās
- ○pūta (vā́k-), mfn. purified by spṭspeech MaitrS
- ○pracodana n. a command expressed in words
- (āt), ind. in consequence of a command, in obedience to an order R
- ○pratoda m. goading words, cutting or taunting language R
- ○pradā f. N. of the river Sarasvatī L
- ○pralāpa m. readiness of speech, eloquence MBh
- ○pravadiṣu mfn. coming forward as a speaker ĀśvŚr
- ○praśasta mfn. consecrated or declared pure by certain formularies of speech Gaut
- ○prasārin mfn. spreading out or exuberant in speech eloquent
- ○ri-kāma (prob. wṛ. for -prasārikā-kāma or -prasāra-k○), mfn. wishing that (a child) may advance in speaking PārGṛ
- ○śalākā f. 'pointed speech', injurious speech MBh. [Page 936, Column]
- ○śalya n. 'speech-dart', injurious speech MBh. R. Kathās. (cf. -chalya)
- ○śava-hū mfn. (said of a Saṃhitā) SaṃhUp
- ○śasta mfn. = -praśasta above Yājñ
- ○saṃyama m. restraint or control of spṭspeech MBh
- ○saṃvara m. restraint of speech, caution in speaking Lalit. (wṛ. vākya-vara)
- ○saṅga m. sticking fast or impediment in speech, impeded or slow speech (of aged persons) MBh
- paralysis of speech Suśr
- ○sāyaka m. an arrow-like word MBh. Śiś
- ○sāra m. vigour of speech, eloquence VarBṛS
- ○siddha n. supernatural perfection in spṭspeech Pañcar
- ○stambha m. paralysis of speech Vāgbh
≫vāka
- vāká mfn. sounding, speaking (ifc
- cf. cakra-v○, cīrī-v○)
- m. (RV. &c.) or (ā́), f. (VS. MaitrS.) a text, recitation or formula (in certain ceremonies), rite
- m. pl. chattering, murmuring, humming AV
- n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr
- vākôpavāka n. speech and reply, dialogue Sāh
- vākovākyá n. id. (also N. of partic. Vedic texts) ŚBr. ChUp. &c. (cf. IW. 295, n. 1)
- vākāṭaka m. pl. N. of a family of princes Inscr
≫vāku
- vāku See kṛka-vā́ku and ni-vāku
- vākya n. (ifc. f. ā) speech, saying, assertion, statement, command, words (mama vākyāt, in my words, in my name) MBh. &c. &c
- a declaration (in law), legal evidence Mn
- an express declṭdeclaration or statement (opp. to liṅga, 'a hint' or indication) Sarvad
- betrothment Nār
- a sentence, period RāmatUp. Pāṇ. Vārtt. &c
- a mode of expression Cat
- a periphrastic mode of expression Pāṇ. Sch. Siddh
- a rule, precept, aphorism MW
- a disputation MBh
- (in logic) an argument, syllogism or member of a syllogism
- the singing of birds Hariv
- (in astron.) the solar process in computations MW
- ○kaṇṭha mfn. one whose speech is in the throat, being on the point of speaking anything MBh
- ○kara mfn. (ifc.) executing the words or commands (of another) R
- ○karaṇa-siddhânta m. N. of wk
- ○kāra m. the author of (a Vedânta wk. called) Vākya Sarvad
- ○khaṇḍana n. refutation of an argument W
- ○garbhita n. insertion of a parenthesis Pratāp
- ○graha m. paralysis of speech Suśr
- ○candrikā f
- ○tattva n. N. of wks
- ○tas ind. conformably to the saying MW
- ○tā f. in gadgada-v○, a stammering utterance Suśr
- ○tva n. the being a word or speech Sāy
- the consisting of words Sarvad
- the being a sentence or period Sāh
- (ifc.) pronunciation Suśr
- ○dīpikā f. N. of wk
- ○dhṛk mfn. having a commission from any one (gen.) R
- ○pañcâdhyāyī f. N. of wk
- ○pada n. a word in a sentence MW
- (ī), f. N. of wk
- ○padīya n. N. of a celebrated wk. on the science of grammar by Bhartṛi-hari (divided into Brahma-kāṇḍa or Āgama-samuccaya, Vākya-kāṇḍa, Pada-kāṇḍa or Prakīrṇaka)
- ○paddhati f. the manner or rule of constructing sentences MW
- ○pūraṇa mfn. the filling up of a sentence Nir
- ○prakaraṇa n
- ○prakāśa m. N. of wks
- ○pradīpa wṛ. for -padīya, q.v. Cat
- ○prabandha m. connected flow of words, connected composition or narrative Dhātup
- ○prayoga m. employment or application of speech or language W
- ○bheda m. difference of assertion Jaim
- division of a sentence (vākya-bhedād a-nighātaḥ, because there is a division of the sentence there is no grave but an acute accent) Ml
- pl. contradictory statements Mudr
- -vāda m. N. of wk
- ○mañjarī f. N. of sev. wks
- ○mālā f. connection or sequence of several sentences Kāvyâd
- N. of a Comm
- ○racanā f. formation of speech, speaking, talking R. Sch
- the arrangement or construction of sentences, syntax MW
- ○ratna n. N. of wk
- ○vajra n. (sg. or pl.) words which fall like a thunderbolt, crushing words, strong language R
- -viṣama mfn. rough or harsh (through the use of such words) BhP
- ○vara wṛ. for vāk-saṃvara, q.v. Lalit
- ○vāda m. N. of sev. wks
- ○vinyāsa m. the arrangement or order of a sentence, syntax W
- ○vivaraṇa n. N. of wk
- ○viśārada mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent W
- ○viśeṣa m. a particular or special statement W
- ○vṛtti f
- ○vṛtḍtiprakāśikā f
- ○vṛtḍti-vyākhyā f. N. of wks
- ○śalākā f. = vāk-ś○, q.v. MBh
- ○śeṣa m. 'speech-remainder (in an ellipsis)', the part of a sentence which is wanting and has to be supplied, the words needed to complete an elliptical sentence (also -tva n.) Jaim. ĀpŚr. Sch. Vikr
- ○śruti f. (with aparokṣânubhūti) N. of wk
- ○saṃyoga m. grammatical construction Nir
- ○saṃkīrṇa n. confusion of two sentences Pratāp. [Page 936, Column]
- ○saṃgraha m
- ○sāra m. or n. N. of wks
- ○sārathi m. a chief speaker, spokesman R
- ○siddhânta-stotra n
- ○sudhā f. N. of wks
- ○stha mfn. (ifc.) attentive to words, obsequious Suśr
- = next W
- ○sthita mfn. being or contained in a sentence ib
- attentive to what is said MW
- ○sphoṭa See sphoṭa
- ○svara m. the accent in a word or sentence Cat
- ○hāriṇī f. a female messenger, fṭfemale messenger of love L
- vākyâḍambara m. bombastic language, turgidity Pratāp
- vākyâdhyāhāra m. supplying what is wanting in a sentence Pāṇ
- vākyâmṛta n. N. of various wks
- vākyârtha m. the meaning or contents of a sentṭsentence VS. Prāt. Sch. Tarkas. Kāvyâd
- -candrikā f. -darpaṇa, -dīpikā f. -bodha m. -viveka m. N. of wks
- ○thôpamā f. a simile in which the resemblance of two things is specified in detail Kāvyâd
- vākyâlaṃkāra m. ornament of speech L
- vākyâlāpa in. talking together, conversation MW
- vākyôpacāra m. practice or employment of words, speaking R
- vākṣa-sád mfn. (in a formula
- accord. to Sch. vākṣa = vāc) TS
≫vāg
- vāg in comp. for vāc
- ○atī7ta m. a partic. mixed caste Cat
- ○adhipa m. 'lord of speech', N. of Bṛihas-pati Kir
- ○anta m. the end or pitch of voice, the highest voice KātySr
- mfn. ending with vāc ib
- ○apahāraka mfn. 'word-stealer', one who appropriates to himself what has been spoken or written by others, a reader of prohibited works or passages Mn. Yājñ
- ○apêta mfn. destitute of speech, dumb KaushUp
- ○artha m. du. a word and its sense (between which, accord. to the Mīmāṃsā, there is an eternal connection) Ragh
- ○asi m. 'speech-sword', sharp or cutting speech W
- ○āḍambara m. boastful or bombastic Ianguige Śiś. Sch
- ○ātman mfn. consisting of words Uttarar
- ○ādipitrya n. (with ṛtūnām) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr
- ○ālambana fr. depending on mere words or on some merely verbal difference MW
- ○āśīrdatta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Vārtt. 3 Pat
- ○indra m. N. of a son of Prakāśa MBh
- ○īśa mfn. one who is a master of language, eloquent, an orator, author, poet &c. (frequently at the end of names of scholars) MBh. Kāv
- N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter VarBṛS
- of Brahmā Kum. BhP
- (also with bhaṭṭâcārya) N. of various authors Cat
- (ā), f. N. of Sarasvatī Sāy
- -tīrtha m. N. of a scholar Cat
- -tva n. mastery of language, eloquence Pañcar
- ○īśvara m. a master of language, an orator GāruḍaP. Pañcar
- (with Buddhists) a deified sage (= Mañju-ghosha) MW
- N. of Brahmā L
- of a Jina Buddh
- (also with bhaṭṭa) of various authors Sarvad. Cat
- (ī), f. N. of Sarasvatī Cat
- -kīrti m. N. of a teacher Buddh
- -stotra n. N. of a Stotra
- ○rī-datta m. N. of an author Cat
- ○rī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
- ○uttara n. the last word, end of a speech MBh
- speech and reply MW
- ○ṛṣabha m. any one eminent in speech, an eloquent man
- -tva n. eminence in speaking, eloquence R
- ○guṇa m. excellence of speech L
- ○guda m. a kind of bat or bird Mn. xii, 64
- ○gumpha m. pl. 'word-weaving', artificial language Cat
- ○guli or m. the betel-bearer (of a king or prince &c.) L
- ○guḍlika m. the betel-bearer (of a king or prince &c.) L
- ○ghastavat (vāc + hasta), mfn. possessed of speech and hands Pañcat. Hit
- ○jāla n. a confused mass or multitude of words Śiś
- ○jyotis (vā́g-), mfn. receiving light or enlightenment by speech ŚBr
- ○ḍambara m. n. loud-sounding or boastful language, grandiloquence Kāv
- graceful or eloquent language MW
- ○daṇḍa m. verbal rebuke or reprimand, reproof, admonition Mn. Yājñ
- du. insult and assault (○ḍayoḥ pāruṣyam or ○ḍa-paruṣye, violence both by words and blows, violence both of language and bodily assault) Mn. Gaut. Hit
- speech-control, restraint of speech Mn. xii, 10
- -jā mfn. arising from insulting langṭlanguage and bodily assault (with pāruṣyam See above) Mn. vii, 48
- ○daṇḍaka (prob. m.) pl. long-extended speeches Car
- ○datta mf(ā)n. 'given by word of mouth', promised W
- (ā), f. a betrothed virgin Kull. on Mn. v, 72
- ○daridra mfn. poor in speech, of few words L
- ○dala n. 'speech-leaf', a lip L
- ○dā mfn. bestowing voice (in a formula) ĀpŚr
- ○dāna n. 'gift by word of mouth', the promise or betrothment of a maiden in marriage Siṃhâs. Kull
- -prayoga m. N. of wk
- ○dur-ukta n. hard or injurious words MBh
- ○duṣṭa mfn. speaking badly or ill
- m. a rude or insulting speaker Mn. MBh. Hariv
- = vrātya, an out-caste or a Brāhman who has passed the proper time of life without investiture with the sacred thread &c. L. [Page 937, Column]
- N. of a Brāhman Hariv
- ○devatā f. the divinity of speech, Sarasvatī Vcar. Sāh. Tantras
- -guru m. 'master of words', N. of Kāli-dāsa Piṅg. Sch. (in a quot.)
- -stava m. N. of wk
- ○devatāka mfn. sacred to Sarasvatī Kull. on Mn. viii, 105
- ○devatya mfn. consecrated to speech ŚāṅkhŚr
- ○devī f. the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī Kāv. Rājat. &c
- -kula n. science, learning, eloquence MW
- ○daivatya mfn. sacred to SarṭSarasvatī Mn. viii, 105
- ○doṣa m. 'speech-fault', speaking badly or ill abusive or ungrammatical speech W
- uttering a disagreeable sound Hit
- ○dvāra n. entrance to speech (kṛta-v○ mfn. anything to the description of which a way has been facilitated) Ragh
- N. of a place W
- ○baddha mfn. suppressing speech, saying nothing, silent Kathās
- ○bandhana n. the obstruction or suppression of speech, silencing, silence (○nampra-√kṛ, to silence) Amar
- ○bali m. N. of a man Cat
- ○brāhmaṇa n. a Brāhmaṇa which treats of Vāc AitĀr
- ○bhaṅga m. vḷ. for vāk-saṅga (q.v.)
- ○bhaṭa m. N. of a writer on rhetoric (author of the Vāg-bhaṭâlaṃkāra) Cat
- of a writer on medicine ib
- of other authors and learned men ib
- -kośa (?), m. -śārīra-sthāna n. -sūtra-sthāna, n
- ○ṭâlaṃkāra m. N. of wks
- ○bhaṭṭa wṛ. for -bhaṭa Cat
- -maṇḍana n. N. of wk
- ○bhūṣanakāvya n. N. of wk
- ○bhṛ́t mfn. bearing or supporting speech ŚBr
- ○manasa See vāṅ-m○
- ○mín mfn. See below
- ○mūla See vāṅ-m○
- ○yajña m. an offering made in words Siṃhâs
- ○yata mfn. restrained in speech, reserved, silent ŚāṅkhBr. GṛŚrS. &c
- ○yama m. one who has controlled his spṭspeech, a sage A
- ○yamana n. restraint of speech, silence ŚrS
- ○yāma mfn. = -yata Pāṇ. 3-2, 40 Sch
- m. a dumb man, one silent from necessity W
- ○yuddha n. war of words, controversy, vehement debate or discussion MW
- ○yoga m. correct use of words Pat
- ○rodha m. = -bandhana MW
- ○vajra n. words which fall like a thunderbolt, violent or strong language Śiksh. R. BhP. mfn. one whose words are like thunderbolts BhP
- ○vaṭa m. N. of an author Cat
- ○vat mfn. having speech, connected with spṭspeech AitBr
- -vatī-tīrṭha-yātrā-prakāśa m. N. of wk
- ○vada m. (prob.) a kind of bat Gaut. Sch. (vḷ. valgu-da)
- ○vāda m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt. 2 Pat
- ○vādinī f. N. of a goddess Cat
- -stotra n. N. of a Stotra
- ○vid mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent Kāvyâd. Śiś
- ○vidagdha mfn. id. (-tā f.) Vet
- (ā), f. a kindly-speaking or agreeable woman MW
- ○vidheya mfn. to be effected by (mere) words, to be recited from memory R
- ○vín mfn. eloquent AV
- ○viniḥsṛta mfn. emitted or put forth by speech Mn. iv, 256
- ○vipruṣa n. sg. (said to be a copulative comp.) Pāṇ. 5-4, 106 Sch
- ○vibhava m. stock of words, power of description, command of language Kāv
- ○virodha m. verbal dispute, controversy Hcat
- ○vilāsa m. play of words ŚārṅgP
- graceful or elegant speech W
- ○vilāsin m. a pigeon, dove L
- ○visarga m. the emitting of the voice, breaking of silence, speaking Gobh. BhP
- ○visarjana n. id. KātyŚr
- ○vistara m. prolixity, diffuseness Hāsy
- ○vīṇa m. N. of a poet Sadukt
- ○vīra m. a master of speech MBh
- ○vīrya (vā́g-), mfn. vigorous in voice TS
- ○vyaya m. expenditure of words or spṭspeech, waste of breath MW
- ○vyavahāra m. employment of many words, a long discussion or altercation Mālav
- ○vyāpāra m. the practice of speaking, talking, talk Sāh. Hit
- manner of speaking, style or habit of speech W
- customary phraseology ib
- vāgāyana m. a patr. Saṃskārak. (pl.)
- vāgāru mfn. breaking promise or faith, disappointing, a deceiver L
- vāgāśani (?), m. a Buddha L
- vāgmāyana m. patr. fr. vāgmin g. aśvâdi
- vāgmi-tā f. (Kām. Sāh.) or (MBh. Kām. Rājat.) eloquence ( See next)
- vāgḍmi-tva n. (MBh. Kām. Rājat.) eloquence ( next)
- vāgmín mfn. speaking well, eloquent ŚBr. Lāṭy. MBh. &c
- speaking much, loquacious, talkative, wordy L
- m. a parrot L
- N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L
- of a son of Manasyu MBh
- vāgya (?), mfn. (perhaps fr. vāc + ya fr. √yam
- cf. vāg-yata) speaking little, speaking cautiously or humbly L
- speaking truly L
- m. modesty, humility, self-disparagement L
- doubt, alternative L
- ○tas ind. silently W
- vāgvin mfn. See under vāg above
≫vāṅ
- vāṅ in comp. for vāc
- ○nidhana mfn. having vāc as the burden or refrain (in a recitation) Nid. Lāṭy. [Page 937, Column]
- (with krauñca n. or sauhaviṣa n. N. of Sāmans.)
- ○niścaya m. settlement by word, affiance by word of mouth, marriage contract MW
- ○niṣṭhā f. abiding by one's words, punctuality in fulfilling a promise, faithfulness ib
- ○matī f. N. of a sacred river W
- ○matsara m. envious or jealous speech ŚāṅkhŚr
- ○madhu n. pl. sweet words Śak
- ○madhura mfn. sweet in speech, speaking sweet words Hit
- ○manas n. du. (KaṭhUp. Mn. Vās.) or (sg. .Pāṇ. Vop.] or in comp. ṅaut. Vedântas. or du. ṃW.) speech and mind
- ○manasa n. (sg. .Pāṇ. Vop.] or in comp. ṅaut. Vedântas. or du. ṃW.) speech and mind
- ○máya mf(ī)n. consisting of speech, depending on speech, whose essence is speech, relating to spṭspeech (also -tva n.) ŚBr. VS. Prāt. ChUp. &c
- eloquent, rhetorical W
- (ī), f. the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī L
- n. speech, language Kum
- eloquence, rhetoric, manner of speech RPrāt. Sāh. &c
- -devatā f. the goddess of speech Siṃhâs
- -viveka m. N. of wk
- ○yâdhikṛta-tā f. the state of presiding over speech or eloquence (said of the goddess of speech) MW
- ○mātra n. mere words, only speech Hariv
- ○mādhurya n. sweetness of speech or voice ŚārṅgP
- ○mālā f. N. of wk
- ○miśraṇa n. exchanging words, conversation with (instr.) Prab
- ○mukha n. the opening of a speech, an exordium L
- ○mūrti mfn. having speech for a body
- (with devatā), f. Sarasvatī, Pracaṇḍ
- ○mūla mfn. having √or origin in spṭspeech Mn.iv, 256
- vācaṃ in comp. for vācam
- ○yama mf(ā)n. restraining speech or voice, silent Br. Up. &c
- m. a sage who practises silence L
- N. of a man Cat
- -tva n. silence Ragh. Kuval
- vācaka mf(ikā [akā wṛ.]) n. speaking, saying, telling anything (gen.) Hit. BhP
- speaking of, treating of, declaring (with gen. or ifc.) RāmatUp. MBh. &c
- expressive of, expressing, signifying RPrāt. RāmatUp. MBh. &c
- verbal, expressed by words MW
- m. a speaker, reciter MBh. R. &c
- a significant sound, word W
- a messenger ib
- ○tā f. (BhP. Sarvad.) or (RāmatUp. Pat. Sāh. &c.) the speaking or treating of, expressing, significance
- ○tva n. (RāmatUp. Pat. Sāh. &c.) the speaking or treating of, expressing, significance
- ○pada mfn. containing expressive (not senseless) words Yājñ. Sch
- n. an exprṭexpressive or significant word, explicit term W
- ○mukhya N. of wk
- ○lakṣaka-vyañjaka-tva n. direct or indirect or implicit designation of a thing Pratāp
- vācakâcārya m. N. of a teacher (also umā-svāti-v○) Sarvad
- vācakūṭī f. (prob.) wṛ. for next Col
- vācaknavī́ f. (fr. vacaknu) N. of a preceptress with the patr. Gārgī ŚBr. GṛS. AV. Pariś
- vācana n. the causing to recite ŚrS
- the act of reciting, recitation Yājñ. Vārāhīt
- the act of reading Bālar
- the act of declaring or designating Sāh
- (ā), f. a lesson, chapter HPariś
- vācanaka n. recitation (esp. of svasti) Hcat
- an enigma, riddle MW
- a kind of sweetmeat L
- vācanika mf(ī)n. founded on an express statement, mentioned expressly Śaṃk. ĀpŚr. Sch. VarBṛS. Sch
- vācam acc. of vāc, in comp
- ○ínva mfn. 'wordmoving', singing, reciting MaitrS
- ○īṅkhayá mfn. id. (said of Soma) RV
- vācayitṛ mfn. one who causes to recite, the director of a recitation Saṃskārak
- vāca-śravas m. N. of a man Cat. (perhaps wṛ. for vāja-ś○)
- vācas See ví-vācas and sá-vācas
- vācas gen. of vāc, in comp
- ○pata m. patr. fr. next ŚāṅkhBr
- ○páti (vācás-), m. 'lord of voice or speech', N. of a divine being (presiding over human life which lasts as long as there is voice in the body
- applied to Soma, Viśva-karman, Prajā-pati, Brahmā &c., but esp. to Bṛihas-pati, who is lord of eloquence, preceptor of the gods, and regent of the planet Jupiter) RV. AV. &c
- a master of speech, orator BhP
- N. of a Ṛishi, a lexicographer, a philosopher &c. Sarvad. Uṇ. Sch. &c
- -kalpa-taru m. N. of wk
- -govinda (Cat.), -bhaṭṭâcārya m. N. of authors
- -miśra m. N. of various authors (esp. of a philosopher and celebrated lawyer) IW. 92, n. 2 ; 305
- -vallabha m. a topaz L
- ○patya mfn. relating to Vācas-pati (N. of Śiva) MBh
- composed by Vācas-pati Cat
- declared by Vācas-pati MW
- n. eloquence Śiś. Hit
- fine language, eloquent speech, harangue MW
- vācasām-pati m. N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L. (wṛ. for vacasām-p○)
≫vācā
- vācā f. speech, a word Pañcat. KātyŚr. Sch. &c
- the goddess of speech Uṇ. ii, 57 Sch
- a holy word, sacred text MW
- an oath ib
- wṛ. for vacā MBh. xiii, 6149. [Page 937, Column]
- ○"ṣrambhaṇa (vācâr○), n. (said to be) = vāg-ālambana ChUp. Vedântas
- N. of wk
- ○viruddha mfn. unsuitable to words, not describable with words
- m. pl. a partic. class of divine beings MBh
- ○vṛtta or m. pl. N. of a class of gods in the 14th Manv-antara VP
- ○vṛddha m. pl. N. of a class of gods in the 14th Manv-antara VP
- ○sahāya m. a conversable or sociable companion R
≫vācā
- vācā instr. of vāc, in comp
- ○karman n. an act performed only by the voice ĀpŚr. Sch
- ○karmīṇa mfn. performed only by the voice ib
- ○stena (vācā́-), mfn. (prob.) one who makes mischief by his words RV. x, 87, 15
- vācāṭa mf(ā)n. talkative (said also of birds) Kāv. Kathās. &c
- boastful, grandiloquent (-tā f.) Bālar. Prasannar
- (ifc.) filled with the song of, resounding with Vās
- vācāyana m. N. of an author HYog
- vācāla mf(ā)n. talkative, chattering (said also of birds) Kāv. Kathās
- boasting VarBṛ. Sch. Rājat
- full of noise and bustle, (ifc.) filled with the song or noise of R. Vās. &c
- ○tā f. (Kāv. Bhpr.) or (Viddh.) talkativeness, loquacity
- ○tva n. (Viddh.) talkativeness, loquacity
- vācālanā f. the act of making talkative Kād
- vācālaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make talkative, cause to speak Bālar. Kād. Kathās
- to make full of noise Kād. Rājat
- vācika mfn. verbal, effected or caused by words, consisting in words, communicated by speech (with abhinaya m. a declamatory speech
- with vināśa m. threatened destruction
- pāruṣye daṇḍa-vācike, the two violences i.e. blows and words, or assault and slander) Mn. MBh. &c
- m. a short expression for vāg-āśīr-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Vārtt. 3 Pat
- n. a verbal commission or message Naish. Śiś. Rājat
- news, tidings, intelligence W
- ○pattra n. a written agreement or contract L
- a letter, dispatch W
- a newspaper, gazette ib
- ○praśna m. N. of wk
- ○hāraka m. a letter, epistle L
- a messenger, courier MW
- vācin mfn. (ifc.) asserting, supposing Sarvad. Kāś
- expressing, signifying (○ci-tva n.), APrāt. TPrāt. Sch. &c
≫vācī
- vācī f. See ambu-v○
≫vāco
- vāco in comp. for 2. vācas
- ○yukti f. fit or appropriate speech Mālatīm. Pat
- mfn. (?) possessing fitness of speech, eloquent L
- -paṭu mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent Śiś. Sch
- vācya Nom. P. ○yati, fr. vāc Pāṇ. 1-4, 15 Sch
- vācya mfn. to be spoken or said or told or announced or communicated or stated or named or predicated or enumerated or spoken of Up. Mn. MBh. &c. (n. impers. it is to be spoken or said &c.)
- to be addressed or spoken to about anything (acc. or nom. with iti) Mn. Hariv. Kāv. &c
- to be directed that (with yathā) MBh
- to be told about (= still untold) KātyŚr
- to be expressed or designated or meant expressly by (gen. or comp.) ChUp. Śaṃk. Sāh. &c
- to be spoken against, blamable, censurable by (gen. or instr.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c
- used as a substantive Vop
- (vācyá), belonging to the voice &c. VS
- (vācyá), m. metron. of the Ṛishi Prajā-pati RV
- n. what may be said against any one or anything, blame, censure, reproach, fault (vācyaṃ-√gam, to undergo blame) MBh. Kāv
- that of which anything is predicated, a substantive Vop
- a predicate W
- the voice of a verb (e.g. kartari-v○, the active voice
- karmaṇi-v○, the passive voice) ib
- = pratipādana L
- ○citra mfn. fanciful in sense (as a poetical expression) MW
- n. a play upon words Sāh
- ○tā f. the being to be said or spoken, the being predicated of or the quality of being predicable BhP
- blamableness, ill repute, infamy MBh. VarBṛS. &c
- conjugation W
- ○tva n. = prec
- (esp.) the being to be said or expressly stated KātyŚr
- the being expressed or expressly meant by or by means of Śaṃk. on ChUp. Sarvad. &c
- ○liṅga or mfn. following or having the gender of the substantive, adjectival (○ga-tva n. Pāṇ. 2-4, 18 Sch.) L
- ○liṅgaka mfn. following or having the gender of the substantive, adjectival (○ga-tva n. Pāṇ. 2-4, 18 Sch.) L
- ○vajra n. 'thunderlike words', violent or strong language MW
- ○vat ind. like the substantive ( See above), according to the gender of the substantive, adjectively Vop
- ○varjita n. an elliptical expression Pratāp
- ○vācaka-tā f. (BhP.) and n. (RāmatUp.) and ?n. (RāmatUp.) and ?m. (KapS.) the state of the signified and the signifier
- ○vacaka-tva n. (RāmatUp.) and m. (KapS.) the state of the signified and the signifier
- ○vācaka-bhāva m. (KapS.) the state of the signified and the signifier
- vācyârtha m. the directly expressed meaning (-tva n. direct expression of meaning) Vedântas. [Page 938, Column]
- vācyāya Nom. Ā. vācyāyate, to appear as if really expressed Sāh
- vācyāyaná m. patr. of Vācya TS
- vāca m. (only L.) a species of fish
- a species of plant
- = madana
- vāchoka m. N. of a poet Cat
- vā́ja m. (fr. √vaj
- cf. ugra, uj, ojas &c.) strength, vigour, energy, spirit, speed (esp. of a horse
- also pl.) RV. AV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr. (vā́jebhis ind. mightily, greatly
- cf. sahasā)
- a contest, race, conflict, battle, war RV. VS. GṛŚrS
- the prize of a race or of battle, booty, gain, reward, any precious or valuable possession, wealth, treasure RV. VS. AV. PañcavBr
- food, sacrificial food (= anna in Ṇigh. ii, 7 and in most of the Commentators) RV. VS. Br
- = vāja-peya ŚāṅkhŚr
- (?) a swift or spirited horse, war-horse, steed RV. AV
- the feathers on a arrow RV
- a wing L
- sound L
- N. of one of the 3 Ṛibhus (pl.= the 3 Ṛibhus) RV
- of the month Caitra VS
- of a son of Laukya ŚāṅkhŚr
- of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv
- of a Muni L
- n. (only L.) ghee or clarified butter
- an oblation of rice offered at a Śrāddha
- rice or food in general
- water
- an acetous mixture of ground meal and water left to ferment
- a Mantra or prayer concluding a sacrifice
- ○karman (vā́ja-), mfn. (prob.) active in war SV. (vḷ. for -bharman)
- ○karmīya n. (with bharadvājasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr
- ○kṛ́tya n. a warlike deed, battle, fight RV
- ○gandhya (vā́ja-), mfn. (prob.) forming or possessing a cart-load of goods or booty RV. ix, 98, 12 (cf. gadhā and gádhya
- others 'whose gifts are to be seized or held fast')
- ○candra m. N. of an author Cat
- ○jaṭhara (vā́ja-), mfn. containing food (in the interior) RV. v, 19, 4 (= havir-j○ Sāy.)
- ○jít mfn. conquering in a contest, winning in a race, winning booty VS. TBr
- n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr
- ○jiti (Kāṭh.),
- ○jityā́ (TBr.), f. a victorious course or contest
- ○dā́ mfn. bestowing vigour or speed RV
- ○dā́van mfn. bestowing the prize, granting wealth ib
- (○varī), f. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr
- ○draviṇas (vā́ja-), mfn. finding rich reward RV
- ○pati (vā́ja-), m. the lord of booty or reward (said of Agni) RV. VS. GṛŚrS
- ○patnī (vā́ja-), f. the queen of booty or treasure RV. Kauś
- ○pastya (vā́ja-), mfn. possessing or bestowing a house full of wealth or treasure RV
- ○pīta mfn. one who has acquired strength by drinking Lāṭy
- ○péya m. n. 'the drink of strength or of battle', N. of one of the seven forms of the Soma-sacrifice (offered by kings or Brāhmans aspiring to the highest position, and preceding the Rāja-sūya and the Bṛihaspati-sava) AV. Br. ŚrS. MBh. R. Pur
- N. of the 6th book of the Śatapatha-Brāhmaṇa in the Kāṇva-śākhā
- m. = vājapeye bhavo mantraḥ, or vājapeyasya vyākhyānaṃ kalpaḥ Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 66 Vārtt. 5 &c
- -kḷpti f. -krator udgātṛ-prayoga m. N. of wks
- -grahá m. a ladleful taken at the Vājapeya ŚBr
- -paddhati f. -prayoga m. N. of wks
- -yājín m. one who offers (or has offered) a VṭVājapeya TBr
- -yūpá m. the sacrificial post at the Vājapeya ŚBr
- -rahasya n. -rāja-sūya m. or n. -sarva-pṛṣṭhâptoryāmâudgātra-prayoga m. N. of wks
- -sāman n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy
- -stoma-prayoga m. -hotṛ-saptaka n. -hautra, n
- ○yâdi-saṃśaya-nirṇaya m. ○yârcika n. ○yârcika-prayoga, m. ○yâudgātra-prayoga m. N. of wks
- ○peyaka mfn. belonging or relating to the Vāja-peya sacrifice R
- ○peyika mf(ī)n. id. KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 68 Sch.)
- ○peyin mfn. one who has performed a Vāja-peya sacrifice Cat
- ○peśas (vā́ja-), mfn. adorned with precious gifts RV
- ○pramahas mfn. (prob.) superior in courage or strength ib
- ○prasavī́ya (TS.) or (MaitrS.), mfn. beginning with the words vāja and prasava
- ○prasaḍvyá (MaitrS.), mfn. beginning with the words vāja and prasava
- n. (scil. karman) a rite so beginning TS. ŚBr
- (○viiya) -homa m. a sacrifice so beginning Vait
- ○prasuta (vā́ja-), mfn. started for a race or impelled by courage RV
- ○bandhu m. an ally in battle (or N. of a man) ib
- ○bastya (vā́ja-), vḷ. for -pastya TBr. (vājenânnena janyam bastyam balaṃ tad-yogyaḥ Sch.)
- ○bharman (vā́ja-), mfn. winning a prize or reward RV
- ○bharmīya or (also with bharad-vājasya), n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy
- ○bhṛt (also with bharad-vājasya), n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy
- ○bhojin m. = -peya L
- ○m-bhará mfn. carrying off the prize or booty RV
- m. (with sapti) N. of the author of RV. x, 79
- ○ratna (vā́ja-), mf(ā)n. rich in goods or treasure (as the Ṛibhus) RV. [Page 938, Column]
- m. N. of a man (cf. next)
- ○ratnāyana m. patr. of Soma-śushman AitBr
- ○vat (vā́ja-), mfn. consisting of a prize or of treasures, connected with them &c. RV
- vigorous, strong ib
- consisting of steeds or race-horses ib
- accompanied by Vāja or by the Vājas (i.e. Ṛibhus) ib. VS. AitBr. KātyŚr
- furnished with food ŚāṅkhŚr
- containing the wood vāja TS. PañcavBr
- ○vāla m. an emerald L
- ○śrava m. N. of a man VP
- ○śravas (vā́ja-), mfn. famous for wealth or steeds RV
- (-śrávas), m. N. of a teacher ŚBr
- ○śruta (vā́ja-), mfn. famous for swiftness RV
- ○sana See s.v
- ○sáni mfn. winning a prize or booty or wealth, granting strength or vigour, victorious RV
- bestowing food Mahīdh
- m. N. of Vishṇu MBh
- ○saneya &c., See s.v
- ○saṃnyasta mfn. BhP. xii, 6, 74 (prob. corrupted)
- ○sā́ mfn. (superl. -tama) = -sáni RV. VS
- ○sāta n. or (vā́ja-) the winning of a prize or of booty, battle, victory RV. VS. AV
- ○sāti f. (vā́ja-) the winning of a prize or of booty, battle, victory RV. VS. AV
- ○sāman n. N. of a Sāman Vait
- ○sṛ́t mfn. racing, a racer, race-horse RV. TS
- ○srajâkṣa (Cat.),
- ○srava or (VP.), m. N. of Vena
- ○sravas (VP.), m. N. of Vena
- vājâpya n. 'connection with food or strength (?)', a word formed to explain vāja-peya TBr
- vājêdhyā f. (vāja + idhyā́) = dīpti Mahīdh. on VS. i, 29 (perhaps wṛ. for vājêtyā, race, course)
- vājapya m. N. of a man, g. naḍâdi
- vājapyāyana m. patr. of a teacher Sarvad
- vājaya (cf. √vaj), Nom. P. Ā. ○yáti, ○te (inf. vājayádhyai), to race, speed, hasten, run, contend, vie RV
- to urge on, incite, impel ib. AV. PañcavBr
- P. (vājáyati), to worship Naigh. iii, 14
- to fan, kindle (considered as Caus. of √vā) Pāṇ. 7-3, 88
- vājayú mfn. eager for a race or contest, swift, active, energetic, vigorous RV
- winning or bestowing wealth or booty ib
- vājavata m. (fr. vāja-vat) N. of a man, g. tikâdi (Kāś. dhvājavata)
- vājavatāyani m. patr. fr. prec. ib. (Kāś. dhvājavatāyani)
- vājasana mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to Vājasaneya (said of Śiva and Vishṇu) MBh. R. BhP
- vājasaneyá m. patr. of Yājñavalkya (m. pl. the school of Vājasaneyá) ŚBr
- ○gṛhya-sūtra n
- ○pariśiṣṭa-nigama m. N. of wks
- ○brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa of the Vājasaneyá, i.e. the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa Kull
- ○śākhā f. the branch or school of the Vājasaneyá Inscr
- ○saṃhitā f. = vājasaneyi-s○ Cat
- vājasaneyaka mfn. belonging or relating to Vājasaneya, devoted to him, composed by him &c. ŚrS. BṛĀrUp
- n. N. of the ŚBr. KātyŚr
- vājasaneyi in comp. for ○yin
- ○prātiśākhya n. the Prātiśākhya of the Vājasaneyins
- ○brāhmaṇa n. = śata-patha-br○ (cf. above)
- ○ṇôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
- ○śākhā f. the branch or school of the Vājasaneyins Cat
- ○saṃhitā f. the Saṃhitā or continuous text of the Vājasaneyins' (i.e. of the hymns of the White Yajur-veda ascribed to the Ṛishi Yājñavalkya and called śukla, 'white', to distinguish it from the Black or Dark Yajur-veda, which was the name given to the Taittirīya-saṃhitā q.v. of the Yajur-veda, because in this last, the separation between the Mantra and Brāhmaṇa portion is obscured, and the two are blended together
- whereas the White Saṃhitā is clearly distinguished from the Brāhmaṇa
- it is divided into 40 Adhyāyas with 303 Anuvākas, comprising 1975 sections or Kaṇḍikās the legend relates that the original Yajus was taught by the Ṛishi Vaiśampāyana to his pupil Yājñavalkya, but the latter having incurred his teacher's anger was made to disgorge all the texts he had learnt, which were then picked up by Vaiśampāyana's other disciples in the form of partridges [see taittirīya-saṃhitā] Yājñavalkya then hymned the Sun, who gratified by his homage, appeared in the form of a vājin or horse, and consented to give him fresh Yajus texts, which were not known to his former master
- cf. vājin)
- ○tôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (forming the 40th Adhyāya of the VS. and also called Īśā or Īśā-vāsyopanishad, q.v.)
- vājasaneyin m. pl. the school of Vājasaneya Hariv. (g. śaunakâdi)
- mfn. belonging to that school Sāy
≫vāji
- vāji (for 2. See col. 3), in comp. for vājin
- ○keśa m. pl. N. of a mythical people MārkP
- ○gandhā f. the plant Physalis Flexuosa L
- ○grīva m. N. of a prince MBh
- ○tā f. the state of having strength or food or wings Śiś. [Page 938, Column]
- the state or nature of a horse ib
- ○tva n. = prec. MW
- ○danta and m. Adhatoda Vasika L
- ○dantaka m. Adhatoda Vasika L
- ○daitya m. N. of an Asura (also called Keśin) Hariv
- ○nīrājana-vidhi m. N. of wk
- ○pakṣin m. a partic. bird L
- ○pīta mfn. drunk by the Vājins ĀpŚr. (in a quotation
- cf. vāja-p○)
- ○pṛṣṭha m. the globe-amaranth L
- ○bha n. N. of the Nakshatra Aśvinī VarBṛS
- ○bhakṣya m. the chick-pea, Cicer Arietinum L
- ○bhū (Kām.) or (Kir.), f. a place where horses are bred or a spot abounding in or suitable for horses
- ○bhūmi (Kir.), f. a place where horses are bred or a spot abounding in or suitable for horses
- ○bhojana m. Phaseolus Mungo L
- ○mat mfn. joined or connected with she Vājins Vait
- m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L
- ○medha m. a horse-sacrifice MBh. R. Pur
- ○meṣa m. pl. 'horse-rams', a partic. class of Ṛishis R. (accord. to Sch. they can at will assume the shape of a horse or a ram)
- ○yojaka m. 'horse-yoker', a driver or groom MBh
- ○rāja m. N. of Vishṇu Pañcar
- ○vāraṇa-śālā f. pl. stables for hṭhorse and elephants R
- ○vāhana n. horse and chariot MBh
- a kind of metre Col
- ○viṣṭhā f. 'horse's station', the Indian fig-tree Suśr. (cf. aśva-ttha)
- ○vega (vā́ji-), mfn. having the swiftness of a horse Suparṇ
- ○śatru m. a species of plant L
- ○śālā f. a horse-stable Rājat
- ○śiras m. 'horse-head', N. of a Dānava Hariv
- vājita mfn. having feathers, feathered (as an arrow) MBh. (cf. gṛdhra-v○)
- vājín mfn. swift, spirited, impetuous, heroic, warlike RV. &c. &c. (with ratha m. a war-chariot
- superl. vājín-tama)
- strong, manly, procreative, potent RV. TS. Br
- winged, (ifc.) having any thing for wings BhP
- feathered (as an arrow) Hariv
- m. a warrior, hero, man RV. (often applied to gods, esp. to Agni, Indra, the Maruts &c.)
- the steed of a war-chariot ib
- a horse, stallion Mn. MBh. &c
- N. of the number 'seven' Gol. (cf. aśva)
- a bridle L
- a bird L
- an arrow L
- Adhatoda Vasika L
- pl. 'the Coursers', a class of divine beings (prob. the steeds of the gods, but accord. to TBr. Agni, Vāyu and Sūrya) RV. Br. ŚrS. (vājināṃ sāma, N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.)
- the school of Vājasaneya (so called because the Sun in the shape of a horse revealed to Yājñavalkya partic. Yajus verses called a-yātayāmāni, q.v.) VP
- (inī), f. See below
- vājina mfn. belonging to the Vājins VS
- m. N. of a Ṛishi Br
- n. race contest, emulation RV. VS. AV
- curds or the scum of curdled milk Lāṭy. Sch. (curds of two-milk whey or whey from which the curds have been separated W.)
- the ceremony performed with curds for the Vājins ĀśvŚr
- ○brāhmaṇa m. the priest who performs the Vājina ceremony ĀpŚr. Sch
- vājinī f. (of vājin) a mare L. (cf. comp.)
- Physalis Flexuosa L
- ○vat (vājínī-), mfn. possessing or driving swift mares, rich in horses (applied to various gods, and to the rivers Sindhu and Sarasvatī) RV. AV. TBr. (accord. to others 'strong', 'spirited', 'rich in sacrifices' &c.)
- m. the sun AV
- pl. the steeds of the gods ib
- ○vasu (vājínī-), mfn. = prec. RV
- bestowing strength or power TĀr
- vājineyá m. the son of a hero or warrior RV. vi, 26, 2
≫vājī
- vājī in comp. for vāja
- ○kara mfn. strengthening, stimulating, producing virility Suśr
- n. an aphrodisiac ib
- ○karaṇa mf(ī)n. = prec. (also n.) ib. Kām. &c
- N. of wk
- -tantra, n
- ○ṇâdhikāra m. N. of wks
- ○kārya n. = -kriyā Cat
- ○√kṛ P. -karoti, to strengthen, excite, produce virility Suśr
- ○kriyā f. the use or application of aphrodisiacs Suśr
- ○vidhāna n. id. Cat
- vājya m. patr. fr. vāja g. gargâdi
- vāji (?), m. (for 1. See col. 2) a partic. manner of cutting the hair Saṃskārak
- vājreya mfn. (fr. vajra), g. sakhyādi
- vāñceśvara m. (prob.) wṛ. for vāñchêśvara
- vāñch (cf. √van), cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. vii, 28) vāñchati (occurring only in forms from the present stem, and in pr. p. Pass. vāñchyamāna Kathās.
- but accord. to Gr. also pf. vavāñcha
- aor avāñchīt
- fut. vāñchita, vañchiṣyati &c.), to desire, wish, ask for, strive after, pursue RV. &c. &c
- to state, assert, assume VarBṛS.: Caus. -vāñchayati ( abhi-√vāñch) MBh. [Cf. Germ. wunsc, Wunsch, [w�nschen] ; Angl. Sax. wy7scan ; Eng. wish.] [Page 939, Column]
- vāñchaka mfn. wishing, desiring
- a wisher &c. MW
- vāñchana n. the act of desiring or wishing W
- vāñchanīya mfn. to be wished for, desirable ib
- vāñchā f. (ifc. f. ā) wish, desire, longing for (acc. with prati loc. or gen
- vāñchāṃ-√kṛ with loc., 'to desire or long for') Kāv. Kathās. Rājat. &c
- statement, assumption Sarvad
- ○kalpa m
- ○kalpalatā f. N. of wks
- ○nātha m. N. of two authors Cat
- ○thīya-sūtra n. N. of wk
- vāñchêśa m. N. of a man (the father of Saṃkarânanda) Cat
- vāñchêśvara m. (with kavi) N. of a poet (also called Vāñchā-nātha) ib
- (with hośa-nikarṇāṭaka) of an author whose date is about 1800 AḌ
- -māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the SkandaP
- vāñchôddhāra m. N. of a Tantric wk
- vāñchāka m. N. of a poet Cat
- vāñchita mfn. wished, desired, beloved, longed for MBh. Kāv. &c
- n. wish, desire ib
- m. (in music) a kind of measure
- vāñchitavya mfn. to be wished or desired, desirable MW
- vāñchin mfn. wishing, desirous, lustful W
- (inī), f. a libidinous woman ib
- vāñchya mfn. = vāñchitavya MW
- vā́ṭ ind. (g. câdi) an exclamation on performing a sacrifice (prob.= 'bring' or 'take', fr. √vāh = vah) VS. Br. ŚrS
- ○kāra m. the exclamation vāṭ KātyŚr
- vāṭa mf(ī)n. (fr. vaṭa) made or consisting of the Banyan or Indian fig-tree or its wood &c. Mn. ii, 45
- m. an enclosure, (either) a fence, wall, (or) a piece of enclosed ground, garden, park, plantation MBh. Kāv. &c
- a district Daś
- a road Vās
- the site of a house L
- Panicum Spicatum W
- the groin W
- the son of a Vaiśya and a Maitrī L
- (also n. and [ī], f.) an enclosure of a (low-caste) village consisting of boundary trees L
- (ī). f. a piece of enclosed ground, garden Hariv. Sāh. BhP
- the site of a house L
- a hut L
- a species of bird Car
- n. = varaṇḍa, aṅga, and anna-bheda
- ○dhāna m. the descendant of an out-caste Brāhman by a Brāhman mother Mn. x, 21
- an officer who knows the disposition of his army L
- pl. N. of a people MBh. VarBṛS. BhP. (sg. a prince of the VṭVarBṛS
- n. the country of the VarBṛS. MBh.)
- ○mūla mfn. being at the √of the Ficus Indica Hariv
- ○śriṅkhalā f. a chain fixed round an enclosure, a sort of fence (?) L
- vāṭaka m. an enclosure, garden, plantation Kathās. Hcat
- (ikā), f. id. Kāv. Kathās. Pañcad
- the site of a house L
- a hut L
≫vāṭi
- vāṭi (prob.) f. a piece of enclosed ground Kāty
- vāṭi-dīrgha or m. a sort of grass or reed L
- vāṭī-dīrgha m. a sort of grass or reed L
- vāṭīya See brahma- and sṛgāla-v○
- vāṭya mfn. (fr. vaṭa) made of the Indian figtree Suśr
- m. fried barley Car. (cf. vaṭṭaka)
- (ā), f. = vātyālaka Bhpr
- ○puṣpikā (L.) or (Car.), f. Sida Rhomboidea or Cordifolia
- ○puṣpī (Car.), f. Sida Rhomboidea or Cordifolia
- ○maṇḍa m. scum of fried barley L
- vāṭyāyanī f. a species of Sida with white flowers Car
- vāṭyāla or m
- vāṭyāḍlaka m
- vāṭyāḍlī f. Sida Rhomboidea or Cordifolia L
- vāṭara n. (prob.) a sort of honey Pāṇ. 4-3, 119 (cf. vaṭara)
- vāṭākavi m. patr. fr. vaṭāku g. bāhv-ādi
- vāṭu m. N. of a man Kshitîś
- vāṭṭaka n. fried barley L. (cf. vāṭya)
- vāṭṭa-deva m. N. of a man Rājat
- vāḍ See √bāḍ
- vāḍaba (or vāḍava), mfn. (fr. vaḍaba) coming from a mare (as milk) Suśr
- m. a stallion, stud-horse Pāṇ. 6-2, 65 Sch
- submarine fire (cf. under vaḍaba and aurva) Kāv. Pur
- a Brāhman MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. vāḍabya)
- N. of a grammarian Pat. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 106
- m. or n. the lower world, bell L
- n. a stud, g. khaṇḍikâdi
- a partic. Muhūrta Cat
- a kind of coitus L
- ○karṣa m. N. of a village (○ṣīya mfn. ) Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 2 Pat
- ○haraṇa n. the fodder given to a stud-horse Pāṇ. 6-2, 65 Sch
- ○hāraka m. a shark or other seamonster L
- ○hārya n. Siddh. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 65. [Page 939, Column]
- vāḍabâgni m. submarine fire (supposed to be at the south-pole) Kāv
- vāḍabânala m. id. Pañcar
- vāḍabīya mfn. (with jyotis) submarine fire Bālar
- vāḍabeya m. a stallion, stud-horse, g. nady-ādi
- a Brāhman L
- a bull W
- du. the two Aśvins as the sons of Vaḍabā (or Aśvinī, q.v.) L
- vāḍabya n. a number of Brāhmans Pāṇ. 4-2, 42
- the state of a Brāhman, g. brāhmaṇâdi
- vāḍabhīkāra See bāḍ○
- vāḍabhīkārya m. patr. fr. vaḍabhīkara
- vāḍava See vāḍaba
- vā́ḍeyī-pútra See bā́ḍ○
- vāḍḍautsa m. N. of a man Rājat
- vāḍvali m. (said to be) patr. fr. vāg-vāda Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt. 2 Pat
- vāḍhá See bāḍhá
- vāṇá m. (fr. √vaṇ
- often written bāṇa, q.v.) sounding, a sound Kir. xv, 10
- an arrow ( See bāṇa, p. 727 for comp.) RV. ix, 50, 1
- music (esp. of flutes, harps &c.) RV. i, 85, 10 &c. AV. x, 2, 17 (here written bāṇá)
- a harp with 100 strings TS. Br. ŚrS
- (ī), f. See below
- n. the sound of a partic. little hand-drum L
- ○vat mfn. containing the word vāṇa (a harp), Tāṇd3Br
- ○śabda m. the sound of a lute (or 'the whizz of an arrow') Mn. iv, 113
- ○śāla m. (or ā f.) N. of a fortress Rājat
- vāṇitā f. N. of a metre Ked
- vāṇin mfn. (cf. bāṇin) speaking W
- (inī), f. an actress, dancer L
- a clever or intriguing woman Hcar
- an intoxicated woman R
- N. of two metres Ked. Col
≫vāṇī
- vā́ṇī f. sound, voice, music (pl. a choir of musicians or singers) RV. (the sapta vāṇīs are referred by the Comms. to the seven metres or to the seven notes of the gamut &c.)
- speech, language, words, diction, (esp.) eloquent speech or fine diction MBh. Kāv. &c
- a literary production or composition Uttarar. Bhām
- praise, laudation MW
- the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī R. BrahmaP
- N. of a metre consisting only of long syllables Kāvyâd. Sch
- of a river (accord. to some the Sarasvatī) VP
- ○kavi
- ○kūṭa-lakṣmī-dhara
- ○nātha m. N. of certain authors Cat
- ○pūrva-pakṣa m. N. of a Vedânta wk
- ○bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk. on metrics (by Dāmôdara)
- ○vat mfn. rich in words Pañcar
- ○vāda m. a kind of bird MBh
- ○vilāsa m. N. of two authors Cat
- vā́ṇīcī f. (prob.) a partic. musical instrument RV. v, 75, 4 ('speech' Naigh.)
- vāṇa wṛ. for vāna in vānadaṇḍa and vānaprastha ( See 3. and 6. vāna)
- vāṇaki m. N. of a man Saṃskārak
- vāṇārasī f. = vārāṇasī (q.v.), the city of Benares Vcar. Śatr. (wṛ. vāṇar○)
- vāṇārṇī wṛ. for bāṇa-parṇī Kauś
- vāṇi f. (only L
- 1. 2. vāṇī) weaving
- a weaver's loom
- voice, speech
- a species of metre
- a cloud
- price, value
- ○bhūṣaṇa n. wṛ. for vāṇī-bh○
- vāṇikājya wṛ. for vāl○
- vāṇijá m. (also written bāṇijá
- fr. vaṇij) a merchant, trader TBr. MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 13) the submarine fire (supposed to be at the south-pole) L
- vāṇijaka m. a merchant MBh. Hariv
- the submarine fire L
- ○vidha mfn. inhabited by merchants, g. bhauriky-ādi
- vāṇijika m. a merchant, trader Mn. iii, 181 (vḷ. vāṇijaka)
- vāṇijya n. (Āpast. Gaut. &c.),
- vāṇijyā f. (Kathās.) traffic, trade, commerce, merchandise
- vāṇijyaka m. a merchant, trader Hcat. (cf. dharma-v○)
- vāṇī f. (cf. vāṇi) weaving L
- vāṇī f. reed RV. v, 86, 1
- du. the two bars of a car or carriage ib. i, 119, 5
- vāṇyavida or vāṇyovida m. N. of a Ṛishi Car. (cf. vāyovida)
- vāt ind., g. câdi. [Page 939, Column]
- vāt cl. 10. P. vātayati, to fan (cf. vātaya, p. 935, col. 2)
- to fan
- to serve, make happy
- to go Dhātup. xxxv, 30
- vāta &c. See p. 934, col. 2 &c
- vāta mfn. (fr. √van) = vanita, solicited, wished for, desired (cf. vivasvad-v○)
- attacked, assailed, injured, hurt (cf. 3. a-v○ and nivāta)
- vātaṇḍa m. patr. fr. vataṇḍa g. śivâdi
- (ī), f. Pāṇ. 4-1, 109 Sch
- vātaṇḍya m. patr. fr. vataṇḍa g. gargâdi
- vātaṇḍyāyanī f. of prec., g. lohitâdi
- vāta-raśana See p. 934, col. 3
- vātardi See vātarddhi ib
- vātavya See under √ve
- vātaścika prob. wṛ. for vātâśvika mfn. one whose horses are swift as the wind Kām. xvi, 12
- vātāma m. the almond-tree Car. Bhpr. (cf. bādāma)
- vāti vātula, vatūla, vātya &c. See p. 935, col. 2 &c
- vātsa m. patr. fr. vatsa VarBṛS. (vḷ.)
- (ī), f. See below
- n. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr. Lāṭy
- vātsa Vṛiddhi form of vatsa, in comp
- ○prá m. (fr. vatsa-prī) patr. of a grammarian TPrāt
- n. N. of RV. x, 45 (= VS. xii, 18 &c.) and the ceremony connected with it TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr
- N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr
- ○prī́ya mfn. (fr. prec.) containing the hymn of Vatsa-prī and the ceremony connected with it ŚBr
- ○preya m. patr. fr. vatsa-prī Pat
- ○bandhá n. pl. (fr. vatsa-b○) a partic. text TS
- -víd mfn. knowing the text called Vātsabandha ib. (vātsambandha-vid MaitrS.)
- ○śāla mfn. (fr. vatsa-śālā) born in a cow-shed Pāṇ. 4-3, 36
- vātsoddharaṇa mfn. born in Vatsôddharaṇa, g. takṣaśilâdi
- vātsaka n. (fr. vatsa) a herd of calves Pāṇ. 4-2, 39
- vātsaka mfn. (fr. vatsaka) coming or made from the Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr
- vātsaka mfn. (fr. vātsya) Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 18 ; 22
- vātsalya n. (fr. vatsala) affection or tenderness (esp. towards offspring), fondness or love for (gen., loc. or comp.) R. Kālid. &c
- ○tā f. (ifc.) id. BhP
- ○bandhin mfn. showing tenderness, displaying affection Vikr
- vātsāyana wṛ. for vātsyāyana
- vātsi m. (fr. vatsa) patr. of Sarpi AitBr
- vātsī f. of vātsya (q.v.) Pāṇ. 4-1, 16 Sch
- (prob.) N. of a woman ( See comp. W. 'the daughter of a Śūdra woman by a Brāhman')
- ○pútra (vātsī́), f. N. of an ancient teacher ŚBr. Buddh
- of a serpent-demon Kāraṇḍ
- a barber L
- ○putrīya m. pl. the sect or school of Vātsī-putra Buddh
- ○māṇḍavī-pútra (vā́tsī-), m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr
- vātsīya m. pl. N. of a school Pāṇ. 4-1, 89 Sch
- vā́tsya mfn. treating of Vatsa ŚāṅkhŚr
- m. patr. fr. vatsa g. gargâdi
- N. of an ancient teacher KātyŚr
- of an astronomer Hcat.: pl. N. of a people MBh
- (ī), f. See above
- n. g. pṛthv-ādi
- ○khaṇḍa m. N. of a man Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-2, 38
- ○gulmaka m. pl. N. of a people Cat
- vātsyāyana m. patr. of vātsya g. śārṅgaravâdi (ī f. ib.)
- N. of various authors (esp. of the Kāma-sūtras and of the Nyāya-bhāshya Pañcat. Vās., Introd. Cat
- mf(ī)n. relating to or composed by Vātsyāyana Cat
- ○bhāṣya n. N. of VṭVātsyāyana's Comm. on the Nyāya-sūtras
- ○sūtra n. = kāma-s○ (q.v.)
- -sāra m. N. of wk. by Kshemêndra
- vātsyāyani m. N. of a law-giver Cat
- vātsyāyanīya n. a wk. composed by Vātsyāyana (esp. the Kāma-sūtras) Cat
- vāda mfn. (fr. √vad) speaking of or about ( brahma-v○)
- causing to sound, playing ( See viiṇā-v○)
- m. speech, discourse, talk, utterance, statement Mn. MBh. &c
- (ifc.) speaking about, mentioning MBh. Hariv. BhP
- advice, counsel MBh
- a thesis, proposition, argument, doctrine Sarvad. Suśr
- discussion, controversy, dispute, contest, quarrel Mn. MBh. &c
- agreement Daś
- cry, song, note (of a bird) AitBr. [Page 940, Column]
- sound, sounding (of a musical instrument) Pañcat
- demonstrated conclusion, result W
- a plaint, accusation ib
- a reply ib
- explanation, exposition (of holy texts &c.) MW
- report, rumour ib
- ○kathā f. N. of wk. on the Vedânta
- ○kara mfn. making a discussion, causing a dispute W
- ○kartṛ m. a player on a musical instrument Saṃgīt
- ○kalpaka m. or n
- ○kutūhala n. N. of wks
- ○kṛt mfn. = -kara MW
- ○kautūhala n
- ○grantha m. N. of wks
- ○cañcu mfn. clever in repartee, a good jester Bhartṛ
- ○ḍiṇḍima m
- ○taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks
- ○da mfn. emulating, vying with (comp.) Śiś
- ○nakṣatra-malā-sūryôdaya m
- ○nakṣatra-mālikā f. (also called nakṣatra-vādamālikā, or nakṣatra-vādâvalī), a defence of the Vedânta against the Mīmāṃsā doctrine
- ○pariccheda m. N. of wks
- ○prativāda m. (sg. and du.) a set disputation, assertion and counter assertion, statement and contradiction, controversy, disputation MW
- ○phakkikā f
- ○mañjarī f
- ○mahârṇava m. N. of wks
- ○yuddha n. war of words, controversy, dispute Mn. xii, 46
- -pradhāna mfn. skilled in controversial discussion ib
- ○raṅga m. Ficus Religiosa L
- ○rata mfn. adhering to or following any partic. proposition or doctrine W
- addicted to controversy, disputatious ib
- ○ratnâvalī f. N. of wk
- ○vatī f. N. of a river L
- ○vāda mfn. causing a controversy BhP
- an assertion about a proposition ib
- ○vādin See syād-vāda-vādin
- ○vivāda m. sg. or du. discussion about a statement, argument and disputation MW
- ○saṃgraha m. N. of wk
- ○sādhana n. proof of an assertion, maintaining of an argument, controversy W
- ○sudhâkara m
- ○sudhā-ṭīkāratnâvalī f. N. of wks
- vādâdri-kuliśa m. or n. N. of wk
- vādânuvāda m. du. assertion and reply, plea and counterplea, accusation and defence, controversy, dispute, disputation W
- vādârtha m. N. of various wks
- -khaṇḍana n. -cūḍāmaṇi m. -dīpikā f. N. of wks
- vādâvalī f. N. of wk
- vādaka mfn. (fr. Caus. of √vad) making a speech, speaking, a speaker MW
- m. a musician Saṃgīt
- a partic. mode of beating a drum ib
- vādana m. a player on any musical instrument, musician R
- n. = -ḍaṇḍa ŚrS
- (ifc. f. ā) sound, sounding, playing a musṭmusical instrṭinstrument, music Mn. MBh. &c
- ○daṇḍa m. a stick for striking a musṭmusical instrṭinstrument L
- ○pariccheda m. N. of wk
- vādanaka n. playing a musical instrument MBh
- vādanīya m. 'to be made to resound', a reed L
- vādānya mfn. = vadānya L
- vādāyana m. patr. fr. vada g. aśvâdi
≫vādi
- vādi mfn. speaking Uṇ. iv, 124 Sch
- learned, wise ib
≫vādi
- vādi (not always separable from prec.), in comp. for vādin
- ○karaṇa-khaṇḍana n
- ○khaṇḍana n
- ○ghaṭa-mudgara m. N. of wks
- ○candra m. (with sūri) N. of a Jaina Cat
- ○tarjana n. N. of wk
- ○tva n. See satya-vāditva
- ○bhīkarâcārya m. N. of an author
- ○bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk
- ○rāj m. 'king among disputants, an excellent disputant Pañcat
- a Bauddha sage (also N. of Mañju-ghosha or Mañju-śrī) L
- ○rāja m. N. of various authors (also -tīrtha, -pati, -śiṣya, -śvāmin)
- ○vāg-īśvara m. N. of an author L
- ○vinoda m. N. of wk. by Śamkara-miśra
- ○śrī-vallabha m. N. of an author Cat
- ○siṃha m. 'lion of disputants', N. of Buddha L
- vādī7ndra m. N. of a philosopher and a poet ib
- vādī7bhasiṃha m. N. of a Jaina ib
- vādī7śvara m. = vādirāj, an excellent disputant Dhanaṃj
- vādy-adhyāya m. N. of a ch. of the Saṃgīta-ratnâkara
- vādika mfn. talking, speaking, asserting, maintaining, (a theory &c.) MBh
- m. a conjurer, magician Hact. (vḷ. vātika)
- vādita mfn. (fr. Caus. of √vad) made to speak or to be uttered &c
- made to sound, sounded, played BhP
- n. instrumental music ŚāṅkhBr.: Gobh
- vāditavya mfn. to be said or spoken &c
- n. instrumental music MBh
- vāditra n. a musical instrument Āpast
- music, musical performance ib. Gobh. Gaut. &c
- a musical choir Uttamac
- ○gaṇa m. a band of music MW
- ○laguḍa m. a drum-stick L
- ○vat mfn. accompanied by music KātyŚr
- vādin mfn. saying, discoursing, speaking, talking, speaking or talking about (often ifc. or sometimes with acc. of object), declaring, proclaiming, denoting, designating (or sometimes = designated as, addressed by a title &c.) Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 940, Column]
- producing sounds ŚāṅkhŚr
- m. a speaker, asserter, (ifc.) the teacher or propounder, or adherent of any doctrine or theory MaitrUp. Śaṃk. Sarvad
- a disputant MBh. Hariv. &c
- a plaintiff, accuser, prosecutor (du. plaintiff and defendant) Yājñ. Nār
- an alchemist Kālac
- a player on any musical instrument, musician ( See f.), the leading or key-note W
- N. of Buddha (as 'the disputant') L
- (inī), f. a female musician R
- (prob.) N. of a Comm. on the Amara-kośa
- vādiśa mfn. (prob. for vādī7śa) = sādhu-vādin L
- m. a learned and virtuous man, sage, seer W
- vā́dya mfn. to be said or spoken or pronounced or uttered AitBr
- to be sounded or played (as a musical instrument) Cat
- n. a speech ŚBr
- instrumental music Mālav. Kathās. &c
- m. or n. a musical instrument R. Kathās. Pañcat
- ○kara (MW.),
- ○dhara (BhP.), m. 'performer on a musṭmusical instṭinstrument', a musician
- ○nirghoṣa m. the sound of musṭmusical instṭinstrument W
- ○bhaṇḍa n. a musṭmusical instṭinstrument SaddhP
- a multitude of musṭmusical instṭinstrument, bind L
- -mukha n. the mouth or top part or point of a musṭmusical instṭinstrument L
- ○maṇḍa wṛ. for vāṭya-m○
- ○vādaka-sāmagrī f. the whole collection of musṭmusical instṭinstrument and those who play upon them L
- vādyaka n. instrumental music BhP
- vādyamāna mfn. (fr. Caus. of √vad) being made to speak or sound &c
- n. instrumental music Hariv
- vādyoka m. N. of a poet Cat
- vādara ○rāyaṇa, See bādara
- vādala m. liquorice L
- a dark day L. (cf. bādara)
- vādāma See bādāma
- vādāla m. the sheat-fish (= vadāla) L
- vādira m. N. of a partic. tree (resembling the Badarī) L
- vāduli m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. (vḷ. vāhuli)
- vādgala (?), n. the lip Gal
- vādh vādha &c. See √bādh
- vādhava n. (fr. vadhū), g. udgātrādi
- vādhavaka n. (fr. id.), g. kulālâdi
- vādhukya n. (fr. id.) the taking a wife, marriage L
- vā́dhūya mfn. (fr. id.) relating to a bride, bridal
- n. a bridal dress, wedding garment RV. AV. Kauś
- vādhāvata vḷ. for vātāvata, q.v
- vādhin See loka-vādhin
- vādhula m. N. of a man Saṃskārak
- vādhūla (cf. bādhūla), m. N. of a man Cat
- vādhūleya m. a patr., g. kārta-kaujapa (Kāś. vārcaleya)
- vādhaula m. patr. ĀśvŚr
- vādhū f. (fr. √vadh = vah) a vessel, boat, raft W
- vādhūna m. N. of a teacher (prob. wṛ. for vādhūla above)
- vādhyoṣāyaṇa m. patr. fr. vadhyoṣa g. bidâdi
- vādhriya (?), m. patr. Pravar
- vā́dhryaśva m. patr. fr. vadhry-aśva RV. ĀśvŚr
- vādhryaśvi m. patr. ĀrshBr
- vādhrīṇasa or ○saka m. a rhinoceros MBh. R. MārkP. (accord. to a Sch. also 'a kind of goat, bull, or bird'
- cf. vardhrāṇasa and vārdhrīṇ○)
- vāna mfn. (fr. √vai
- for 1. See p. 935, col. 3) dried &c
- n. dry or dried fruit L
- a kind of bamboo manna L
- vāna n. (fr. √ve) the act of weaving or sewing Nyāyam. Sāy. (reckoned among the 64 Kalās)
- a mat of straw L
- ○daṇḍa m. a weaver's loom L. (wṛ. vāṇā-d○)
- vānīya mfn. to be woven &c. Pat
- vāna m. or n. (?) a hole in the wall of a house L. [Page 940, Column]
- vāna m. an intelligent man L
- N. of Yama L
- vāna mf(ī)n. (fr. 1. vana, p. 917) relating to a wood or to a dwelling in a wood &c. W
- n. a dense wood Nalôd
- a multitude of woods or groves or thickets W
- vānaka n. the state of a Brahma-cārin L
- vānakauśāmbeya mfn. (fr. vana-kauśāmbī), g. nady-ādi
- vānaprastha m. (fr. vana-prastha) a Brāhman in the third stage of life (who has passed through the stages of student and householder and has abandoned his house and family for an ascetic life in the woods
- See āśrama), hermit, anchorite (mentioned by Megasthenes under the name ?) Āpast. Mn. MBh. &c. RTL. 362
- a class of supernatural beings MW
- Bassia Latifolia or Butea Frondosa L
- mfn. relating to a Vānaprastha
- m. (scil. āśrama) the third stage of a Brāhman's life, forest-life MBh. R. Hariv
- ○dharma mfn. the law or duty of a Vānaprastha MW
- vānaprasthâśrama m. the order of a Vānaprastha ib
- vānaprasthya n. the condition of a Vānaprastha Āpast
- vānara m. (prob. fr. vanar, p. 918) 'forest-animal', a monkey, ape (ifc. f. ā) Mn. MBh. &c
- a kind of incense, Olibanum L
- (with ācārya) N. of a writer on medicine Cat
- (ī), f. a female ape MBh. R. Kathās
- Carpopogon Pruriens L
- mf(ī)n. belonging to an ape or monkey, monkey-like &c. MBh. R
- ○ketana m. 'monkey-bannered', N. of Arjuna MBh
- ○ketu m. the monkey-banner ib
- = prec. ib
- ○dhvaja m. = -ketana ib
- ○priya m. 'dear to monkey', the tree Mimusops Kauki L
- ○rāja m. 'monkey-king', a strong or excellent monkey MBh
- ○vīra-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP
- vānarâkṣa m. 'monkey-eyed', a wild goat L. (vḷ. bālavāhya)
- vānarâkhya n. Olibanum VarBṛS. Sch
- vānarâghāta m. 'monkey-stroke', i.e. 'struck or injured by monkey', the tree Symplocos Racemosa (commonly called Lodhra or Lodh) L
- vānarâpasada m. a contemptible mṭmonkey MW
- vanarâṣṭaka n. N. of eight verses (supposed to be spoken by a monkey)
- vānarâsya m. pl. 'monkey-faced', N. of a people VP
- vānarêndra m. 'monkey-chief', N. of Sugrīva or of Hanumat L
- vānarêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha
- vānary-aṣṭaka n. N. of a poem (cf. vānarâṣṭaka)
- vānala m. the black species of Tulasī or holy basil (Ocymum Sanctum) L
- vānavāsaka mf(ikā)n. belonging to the (people of the) Vana-vāsakas Cat
- m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Vaidehī L
- (ikā), f. a kind of metre Col
- vānavāsī f. N. of a city Daś
- ○māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the Skandap. Cat
- vānavāsya m. a king of Vānavāsī ib
- vānaspatyá mf(ā)n. (fr. vanas-pati) coming from a tree, wooden AV. VS. Br. GṛŚrS
- prepared from trees (as Soma) AitBr
- performed under trees (as a sacrifice) BhP
- living under trees or in woods (said of Śiva) R
- belonging to a sacrificial post
- m. a tree or shrub or any plant AV. (accord. to L. any flowering fruit-tree, such as the Mango, Eugenia &c.)
- n. the fruit of a tree Br. Mn. viii, 2, 39
- a multitude or group of trees Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 10 Pat
≫vānā
- vānā f. a quail L
- vānāvāsya wṛ. for vānavāsya
- vānika mfn. (prob.) living in the wood, Bhav
- vānīra m. (ifc. f. ā) a sort of cane or reed, Calamus Rotang MBh. Kāv. &c
- = citraka L
- ○gṛha n. an arbour of reeds Ragh
- ○ja m. Saccharum Munjia L
- Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L
- vānīraka m. Saccharum Munjia L
- vāneya mf(ī)n. living or growing in a wood, sylvan MBh. R
- relating or belonging to water &c. W
- n. Cyperus Rotundus L
- ○puṣpa n. a forest flower MBh
- vānya mf(ā)n. relating to a wood, sylvan Baudh
- (ā), f. See next
- vānyā f. (for 2. See p. 941, col. 1) a dense wood or a collection of woods L
- vānamantara m. pl. (with Jainas) a class of gods L
- vānava m. pl. N. of a people MBh
- vānāyu m. = vanāyu, N. of a country (pl. a people) to the west of India VP
- an antelope L. (vḷ. vātāyu)
- ○ja mfn. 'Vānāyu-born', a VṭVānāyu horse (regarded as of a particularly good breed) MBh. R. [Page 941, Column]
- vānīra See p. 940, col. 3
- vānta mfn. (fr. √vam) vomited, ejected from the mouth, effused Br. MBh. Pur. (e ind. when one has vṭvomited)
- dropped Ragh. vii, 6
- one who has vomited Mn. v, 144
- m. N. of a family of priests Cat
- ○vṛṣṭi mfn. (a cloud) that has shed its rain Megh
- vāntâda m. 'eating what is vomited', a dog L
- (prob.) a kind of bird Car
- vāntânna n. vomited food L
- vāntâśin mfn. eating vomited food, a foul feeder Mn. BhP. HPariś
- a person who tells his Gotra &c. for the sake of getting food L
- a foulfeeding demon MW
- vānti f. the act of vomiting, ejecting from the mouth L
- ○kṛt mfn. causing vomiting, emetic L
- m. Vanguieria Spinosa L
- ○da mfn. = prec. L
- (ā), f. N. of various plants (Helleborus Niger, Wrightia Antidysenterica or Calotropis Gigantea &c.) L
- ○śodhanī f. Nigella Indica L
- ○hṛt wṛ. for -kṛt
- vāntī in comp. for vānta
- ○√kṛ P. -karoti, to reject, give up, resign Buddh
- ○bhāva m. the being given up ib
≫vāma
- vāma m. (for 2. and 3. See col. 2) the act of vomiting, g. jvalâdi
- (ī), f. id. Gal
- vāmaka mfn. (for 2. See col. 3) one who vomits MW
- vāmanīya mfn. causing vomiting, emetic Suśr
- to be cured with emetics ŚārṅgS
- vāmin mfn. (for 2. See col. 3) vomiting, ejecting from the mouth TS. ŚBr
- (inī), f. (with yoni) a vulva ejecting the semen virile Suśr
- vāmya mfn. (for 2. and 3. See cols. 2, 3) to be cured with emetics ŚārṅgS
- vāndana m. patr. fr. vandana ĀśvŚr
- vānyā́ f. (for 1. See p. 940, col. 3) a cow whose calf is dead TBr. (cf. api-, abhi-, ni-v○)
- vāpa m. = 1. vāya, 'weaving' or 'a weaver' ( See tantu-, tantra-, sūtra-v○)
- ○daṇḍa m. a weaver's loom L. (cf. vāna- and vāya-d○)
- vāpaka See paṭṭikā-v○
- vāpa m. (fr. √1. vap) the act of shearing or shaving ( See kṛta-v○)
- vāpana n. the act of causing to shave or of shaving GṛŚrS
- vāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) shaven, shorn L
- vāpa m. (fr. √2. vap) a sower ( See bīja-v○)
- the act of sowing seed W
- the act of pouring in or mixing with Nyāyam
- seed MBh
- (ifc.) sown with L. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 11 Sch.)
- vāpana n. the act of scattering or sowing SaṃhUp
≫vāpi
- vāpi f. = vāpī, a pond BhP. (cf. Uṇ. iv, 124)
- vāpikā f. id. Kāv
- vāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be sown, sown (as seed) VarBṛS
- vāpin mfn. (ifc.) sowing Pāṇ. 8-4, 11 Sch
- vāpima n. an unannealed vessel L. (cf. next)
≫vāpī
- vāpī f. any pond (made by scattering or damming up earth), a large oblong pond, an oblong reservoir of water, tank, pool, lake Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. krīḍā-v○)
- a partic. constellation VarBṛS
- ○kūpa-taṭāka-śānti f
- ○kūpa-taḍāgâdi-paddhati f. N. of wks
- ○jala n. lake-water Ml
- ○viśtīrṇa (prob.) n. a hole (made by a thief in a wall) resembling a pond Mṛicch
- ○ha m. 'abandoning lakes', the Cātaka bird, Cuculus Melanoleucus L
- vāpy-utsarga m. N. of wk
- vāpīka (ifc.) = vāpī Kathās
- m. N. of a poet Cat
- vāpya mfn. to be scattered or sown or cast or thrown Kauś
- coming from ponds or tanks (as water) Suśr
- m. a father(?) L
- n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L. (vḷ. vyāpya)
- vāpyāya Nom. P., ○yate (only pr. p. vāpyāyamāna), to become or resemble a pond Divyâv
- vāpuṣa mfn. (fr. vapus) wonderful, admirable RV
- vābhaṭa m. N. of a lexicographer L. (prob. wṛ. for vāg-bhaṭa)
- vābhi See ūrṇa-vā́bhi
- vām (encl.) acc. dat. gen. du. of 2nd pers. pron. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 20 ; 24 &c.) RV. &c. &c. (the accented vā́m in RV. vi, 55, 1 is thought to be = āvām nom. du. of 1st pers. pron.) [Page 941, Column]
- vāmá mf(ī́ or ā)n. (fr. √1. van
- for 1. See col. 1) lovely, dear, pleasant, agreeable, fair, beautiful, splendid, noble RV. &c. &c
- (ifc.) striving after, eager for, intent upon, fond of Kāv. Kathās. Rājat
- m. the female breast L
- the god of love L
- N. of Śiva BhP
- of a Rudra ib
- of Varuṇa L
- (with Śaivas) = vāma-deva-guhya Sarvad
- of a son of Ṛicīka MBh. (B. rāma)
- of a son of Kṛishṇa and Bhadrā BhP
- of a prince (son of Dharma) Cat
- of a son of Bhaṭṭa-nārāyaṇa Kshitîś. (cf. -deva)
- of one of the Moon's horses VP
- m. or n. a kind of pot-herb, Chenopodium Album L
- (ā), f. a beautiful woman, any woman or wife Pañcar. Sāh
- a partic. form of Durgā Pur
- a partic. Śakti Hcat
- N. of Lakshmī W
- of Sarasvatī ib
- of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh
- of the mother of Pārśva (the 23rd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) L
- (áyā), ind. in a pleasant or lovely manner RV. viii, 9, 7
- (ī), f. a mare L. (vāmī-ratha mfn. Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 20)
- a she-ass L
- a female camel (cf. uṣṭra-v○)
- a young female elephant L
- the female of the jackal L
- n. a lovely thing, any dear or desirable good (as gold, horses &c.), wealth, fortune RV. AV. Br. ChUp
- mfn. relating to a mare Pat. (cf. under ī f. above)
- ○jāta (vāmá-), mfn. lovely or dear by nature RV. x, 140, 3. -1
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. (for 2. See col. 3) loveliness W
- ○datta m. 'given by Śiva', N. of a man Kathās
- (ā), f. N. of a woman ib
- ○dṛś (nom. k) or f. a fair-eyed woman Kāv
- ○dṛṣṭi f. a fair-eyed woman Kāv
- ○deva (vāmá-), m. N. of an ancient Ṛishi (having the patr. gautama, author of the hymns RV. iv, 1-41 ; 45-48, comprising nearly the whole fourth Maṇḍala
- pl. his family) RV. &c. &c
- of minister of Daśa-ratha MBh. R
- of a king MBh. Hariv
- of a son of Nārāyaṇa (father of Viśva-nātha) Cat
- of a lawyer, a poet &c. (also with upâdhyāya and bhaṭṭâ-cārya) ib
- of a form of Śiva Hariv. BhP
- of a demon presiding over a partic. disease Hariv
- of a mountain in Sālmala-dviipa BhP
- of the third day or Kalpa in the month of Brahmā ( See under kalpa)
- (ī), f. a form of Durgā Hcat
- mf(ī)n. relating to the Ṛishi Vāma-deva MBh
- -guhya m. (with Śaivas) one of the five forms of Śiva Sarvad
- -rathá m. Vāma-dṭdeva's chariot MaitrS
- -saṃhitā f. N. of wk. -devyá mfn. coming or descended from the Ṛishi Vāma-deva ŚBr
- m. patr. of Aṃho-muc (author of RV. x, 127) Anukr
- of Bṛihad-uktha and Mūrdhanvat ib
- n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr
- -vidyā f. N. of wk
- ○dhvaja m. N. of an author Cat
- ○nayanā f. a faireyed woman Kāv. -1
- ○nī mfn. (for 2. See p. 942, col. 1) bringing wealth ChUp
- -tva n. the attribute of bestowing wealth Śaṃk
- ○nīti (vāmá-), mfn. conducting to wealth or to the good RV
- ○netra n. a mystical N. of the vowel ī L
- (ā), f. = -nayanā L
- ○bhā́j mfn. partaking of goods or of the good RV
- ○bhṛ́t f. a kind of brick (-tvá n.) TS. MaitrS. -1
- ○bhrū́ f. (for 2. See col. 3) a woman (with fine eyebrows or eyes) Kāv
- ○moṣá mfn. stealing precious things TS
- ○ratha m. N. of a man (pl. his family), g. kurv-ādi
- ○rathya m. patr. fr. prec. ib
- a branch of the Ātreyas KātyŚr
- ○locana mfn. fair-eyed Śak
- (ā), f. = -dṛś Hit
- N. of a woman (the daughter of Vīra-ketu) Daś
- ○śiva m. N. of a man Kathās
- ○svabhāva mf(ā)n. of noble character or disposition BhP
- vāmâkṣi n. = vāma-netra L
- (ī), f. = vāmadṛś Kāv. Kathās
- vāmâpīḍana (or ○mA-p○ ?), m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica L
- vāmêkṣaṇā f. = vāma-nayanā Hāsy
- vāmôru or f. (Nom. ○rūs Śiś. viii, 24
- vāmôrū f. (Nom. ○rūs Śiś. viii, 24
- voc. ○rū
- Vām. v, 2, 49
- compar. [○r�U-tarA] Vop.) a handsome-thighed woman MBh. Kāv. BhP
- vāmila
- vāmīya-bhāṣya See col. 3
- vāmya mfn. (for 1. See col. 1, for 3. col. 3) belonging to Vāma-deva MBh
- vā́ma mf(ā)n. (perhaps originally identical with 2. above) left, not right, being or situated on the left side ŚBr. &c. &c. (the quivering of the left eye or arm is supposed to be a good omen in women and of the left arm a bad omen in men)
- reverse, adverse, contrary, opposite, unfavourable Kāv. Kathās
- crooked, oblique (am ind. sideways) BhP
- refractory, coy (in love) Sāh
- acting in the opposite way or differently Śak. iv, 18
- hard, cruel Kāv. Pur. [Page 941, Column]
- vile, wicked, base, low, bad Kir
- m. or n. the left side (vāmād dakṣiṇam, from the left to the right
- vāmena, on the left side) Kāv. Kathās
- m. the left hand RāmatUp
- a snake L
- an animal, sentient being L
- n. adversity, misfortune Kathās
- the left-hand practices of the followers of the Tantras (= vāmâcāra, q.v.) Cat
- ○kaṭistha mfn. lying or situated on the left side Siṃhâs
- ○kirīṭin mfn. one whose crest or diadem is turned towards the left VarBṛS
- ○kukṣi m. the left side of the abdomen Siṃhâs. (vḷ. -pārśva)
- ○cūḍa or m. pl. 'left-crested', N. of a people Hariv
- ○cūla m. pl. 'left-crested', N. of a people Hariv
- ○juṣṭa n. = vāmakêśvara-tantra, Āryav
- ○tantra n. N. of a Tantra
- ○tas ind. from or on the left MBh. Kāv. &c. -2
- ○tā f. (also pl. Kāv. Rājat.),
- ○tva n. (for 1. See col. 2) contrariety, disfavour, refractoriness, coyness
- ○nata mfn. bent or turned to the left VarBṛS
- ○pārśva m. the left side Siṃhâs. ( -kukṣi)
- ○bhāṣin mf(iṇī)n. speaking ill or adversely R. -2
- ○bhrū f. (for 1. See col. 2) the left eyebrow PratijñāS
- ○mārga m. the left-hand doctrine ( vāmâcāra) Cat
- ○gin m. = vāmâcārin RTL. 185
- ○śīla mfn. of bad character or disposition Kir
- refractory or timid (in love), coy Mālatīm
- ○stha mfn. standing on the left Kathās
- ○hasta m. the dew-lap of a goat Aryav
- vāmâgama m. = next W
- vāmâcāra m. the left-hand practices or doctrines of the Tantras (i.e. the worship of the Śakti or Female Energy personified as the wife of Śiva, as opposed to dakṣiṇâcāra, q.v.) Cat
- mfn. behaving badly or in the wrong way Suśr. Pañcar
- ○rin m. an adherent of the lefthand practices of the followers of the Tantras. IW. 523, n. 1
- vāmârambha mfn. refractory, stubborn Mālatīm
- vāmârcana-candrikā f. N. of a Tantric wk
- vāmârcis mfn. (a fire) flaming towards the left (and so foreboding evil) MBh
- vāmâvacara mfn. keeping on the left side Lalit
- vāmâvarta mfn. winding or wound towards the left Bhpr
- turned towards the left or west Hcat
- vāmêtara mfn. 'different from left', right Ragh
- vāmâika-vṛtti mfn. always acting perversely (-tva n.) Kathās
- vāmaka mf(ikā)n. (for 1. See col. 1) left, not right VarBṛS. Malatīm
- adverse, cruel, rough, hard KālP
- m. a partic. mixed tribe MBh
- N. of a king of Kāśi Car
- of a son of Bhajamāna VP
- of a Cakra-vartin Buddh
- (prob.) n. a kind of gesture Vikr
- (ikā), f. N. of Durgā MW
- vāmakêśvara-tantra n. and N. of wks
- vāmakêśvara-saṃhitā f. N. of wks
- vā́makakṣāyaṇa (once ○yaṇá), m. patr. ŚBr
- vāmin mfn. (for 1. See this page, col. 1) = vāmâcarin W
- vāmila mfn. = vāma or dāmbhika L
- vāmī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to turn or direct towards the left side VarBṛS
- vāmīya-bhāṣya n. N. of wk
- vāmya n. (for 1. and 2. See cols. 1, 2) perverseness, refractoriness Naish. Sāh
- vāman (g. pāmâdi), prob. invented to explain vāmana
- vāmaná mf(ā)n. (of doubtful derivation) dwarfish, small or short in stature, a dwarf VS. &c. &c
- small, minute, short (also of days) MBh. Kāv. &c
- bent, inclined HPariś
- relating to a dwarf or to Vishṇu (cf. below), treating of him Pur
- descended from the elephant Vāmana ( See below) R
- m. 'the Dwarf', N. of Vishṇu in his fifth Avatāra or descent (undertaken to humble the pride of the Daitya Bali q.v.
- the germ of the story of this incarnation seems to be contained in the 1st book of the ŚBr
- the later legend is given in R. i, 32, 2)
- N. of a partic. month VarBṛS
- of Śiva MBh. xiv, 193
- a dwarfish bull MaitrS. TS
- a goat with partic. marks VarBṛS
- a person born under a partic. constellation ib
- = kāṇḍa L
- Alangium Hexapetalum L
- N. of a serpent-demon MBh
- of a son of Garuḍa ib
- of a son of Hiraṇya-garbha Hariv
- of one of the 18 attendants of the Sun L
- of a Dānava Hariv
- of a Muni Cat
- of a poet (minister under Jayâpīḍa) Rājat
- (also with bhaṭṭa, ācārya &c.) of various other scholars and authors &c. (esp. of one of the authors of the Kāśikā-vṛitti, the other being Jayâditya, and of the author of the Kāvyâlaṃkāra-vṛitti)
- of the elephant that supports the south (or west) quarter MBh
- of a mountain MBh
- (pl.) N. of a people ib. (B. ambaṣṭha)
- (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras (vḷ. rāmaṇā) R
- (ī), f. a female dwarf W. [Page 942, Column]
- N. of a Yoginī Hcat
- a partic. disease of the vagina W. (prob. wṛ. for vāminī, q.v. under 1. vāmin)
- a sort of woman W
- a mare MW
- n. = vāmana-purāṇa and ○nôpapurāṇa (q.v.)
- N. of a place of pilgrimage (called after the dwarf form of Vishṇu) MBh
- ○kārikā f
- ○citra-caritra n
- ○jayantī-vrata n
- ○jātaka n
- ○tattva n. N. of wks
- ○tanu mfn. dwarf-bodied MW
- ○tā E (GāruḍaP.),
- ○tva n. (ŚārṅgS.) shortness, dwarfishness (-tvaṃ-√gam, to assume the form of a dwart R.)
- ○datta and m. N. of two authors Cat
- ○deva m. N. of two authors Cat
- ○dvādaśī f. N. of the 12th day in the light half of the month Caitra (on which a festival is held in honour of Vishṇu) L
- -kathā f. -vrata n. N. of wks
- ○nighaṇṭu m. N. of a dictionary
- ○purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (said to have been related by Pulastya to Nārada, and containing an account of the dwarf-incarnation of Vishṇu) IW. 514
- ○prādur-bhāva m. 'the Dwarf manifestation or incarnation (cf. above)', N. of a ch. of the Hari-vañśa
- ○rūpin mfn. dwarf-formed, being in the form of a dwarf MW
- ○vṛtti f. = kāśikā-vṛ○, or = kāvyâlaṃkāra-vṛ○
- -ṭīkā f. N. of Mahêśvara's Comm. on the latter wk
- ○vrata n. N. of a partic. Vrata to be observed on the 12th day of Śrāvaṇa in celebration of Vishṇu's dwarf-incarnation L. (cf. vāmana-dvādaśī-vrata)
- ○sū7kta n. N. of a partic. Vedic hymn Cat
- ○sūtra-vṛtti f. = kāvyâlaṃkāra-vṛtti
- ○stāva m. N. of a ch. of the Harivaṃśa
- ○svāmin m. N. of a poet Cat
- vāmanâkṛti mfn. dwarf-shaped, dwarfish MW
- vāmanânanda m. N. of an author Cat
- vāmanânvaya m. 'descended from the elephant Vāmana', an elephant with partic. marks Gal
- vāmanâvatāra m. the dwarf-incarnation
- -kathana n. N. of a ch. of the PadmaP
- vāmanêśrama m. N. of a partic. hermitage Ragh
- vāmanêndra-svāmin m. N. of a preceptor Cat
- vāmanêbhī f. the female of the elephant Vāmana L
- vāmanôpapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa
- vāmanaka mf(ikā)n. dwarfish, small Hariv. BhP
- m. a dwarf VarBṛS. Kād
- a person born under a partic. constellation VarBṛS
- N. of a mountain MBh
- (ikā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda ib
- a female dwarf. Nalac
- a sort of womas ib
- n. dwarfishness (○kaṃ-√kṛ, to assume the form of a dwarf) BhP
- N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh
- vāmanī (for 1. See p. 941, col. 2), in comp. for vāmana
- ○kṛta mfn. turned into a dwarf (said of Vishṇu) ŚārṅgP
- pressed down, flattened Amar
- ○bhūta mfn. become a dwarf, lowered, bent or broken down Śiś
- vāmarin wṛ. for cāmarin L
- vāmalūra m. au ant-hill KāśīKh
- vāmila See p. 941, col. 3
- vāmnī f. N. of a woman (cf. next)
- vāmneya m. metr. fr. prec. PañcavBr
- vāmra m. (fr. vamra) N. of a Ṛishi Br
- n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy
- vāya m. (fr. √ve
- 1. vāpa) 'weaving' or 'a weaver' ( See tantu-, tantra-, tunna-, vāso-v○)
- a thread, strap ( See tiraścina-v○)
- ○daṇḍa m. a weaver's loom L
- vāyaka m. a weaver, sower Kāv. Kathās. BhP
- vāyana-kriyā f. weaver's work, weaving ĀpGṛ. Sch
- vāya-rajju f. g. deva-pathâdi (Kāś. cāmar○)
- vāyin mfn. weaving, sowing MW
- vāya m. (said to be) patr. fr. vi, a bird Nir. vi, 28
- vāya m. (fr. √vii) a leader, guide ( pada-vāyá)
- vāyaka m. (said to be fr. √vay) a heap, multitude, number L
- vāyata m. (fr. vayat), patr. of Pāśadymna RV. vii, 33, 2
- vāyana or ○naka n. sweetmeats or cakes which may be eaten during a religious feast, presents of sweetmeats &c. (forming part of an offering to a deity or prepared on festive occasions, such as marriages &c.) L
- a kind of perfume
- vāyanin (?), m. patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak. [Page 942, Column]
- vāyava &c. See p. 943, col. 1
- vāyasá m. (fr. vayas) a bird, (esp.) a large bird RV. i, 164, 52 (cf. Nir. iv, 17)
- a crow Br. MBh. &c
- a prince of the Vayas, g. pārśvâdi
- Agallochum or fragrant aloe L
- turpentine L
- a house facing the north-east L
- (ī), f. a female crow Mṛicch. Pañcat. Hit
- N. of various plants (accord. to L. Ficus Oppositifolia, Agati Grandiflora, = kākatuṇḍī and = mahā-jyotiṣmatī) Suśr
- mf(ī)n. relating or peculiar to crows MBh. Kāv. &c
- consisting of birds Nalôd
- containing the word vayas g. vimuktâdi
- n. a multitude of crows Pāṇ. 4-2, 37 Sch
- ○jaṅghā f. a species of plant (= kāka-j○) L
- ○tīra n. (prob.) N. of a place (○rīya mfn.) Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 2 Pat
- ○tuṇḍa mfn. resembling the beak of a crow
- m. (with saṃdhi) the joint of the jaw, Processus Coronoideus Suśr
- ○pīlu m. a partic. tree (= kāka-p○) Car
- ○vidyā f. 'the science of (augury from observing) crows', N. of a ch. of VarBṛS
- ○dyika mfn. versed in the above science Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60
- ○śānti f. N. of wk
- vāyasâdanī f. (only L.) N. of various plants or trees (Agati Grandiflora
- Cardiospermum Halicacabum
- Capparis Sepiaria
- = kāka-tuṇḍī)
- vāyasântaka m. 'crow's enemy', id. L
- vāyasâri or m. 'crow's enemy', id. L
- vāyaḍsârāti m. 'crow's enemy', id. L
- vāyasâhvā f. (only L.) Agati Grandiflora
- Solanum Indicum
- Capparis Sepiaria
- vāyasêkṣuka m. Saccharum Spontaneum L
- vāyasī in comp. for vāyasa
- ○kṛta mfn. turned into a crow Subh
- ○bhūta mfn. become or being a crow Kathās
- vāysolikā or f. a medicinal √(= kākolī) Bhpr
- vāysoḍlī f. a medicinal √(= kākolī) Bhpr
- vāyaska Uṇ. ; iv, 188 Sch
- vāyú m. (fr. √2. vā) wind, air (as one of the 5 elements
- in MBh. 7 winds are reckoned) RV. &c. &c
- the god of the wind (often associated with Indra in the Ṛig-veda, as Vāta q.v. with Parjanya, but although of equal rank with Indra, not occupying so prominent a position
- in the Purushasûkta he is said to have sprung form the breath of Purusha, and elsewhere is described as the son-in-law of Tvashṭṛi
- be is said to move in a shining car drawn by a pair of red or purple horses or by several teams consisting of ninety-nine or a hundred or even a thousand horses [cf. ni-yút]
- he is often made to occupy the same chariot with Indra, and in conjunction with him honoured with the first draught of the Soma libation
- he is rarely connected with the Maruts, although in i, 134, 4, he is said to have begotten them from the rivers of heaven
- he is regent of the Nakshatra Svāti and north-west quarter, loka-pāla) ib
- breathing, breath VPrāt ĪśUp
- the wind of the body, a vital air (of which 5 are reckoned, viz. prâṇa, apâna, samāna, udāna, and vyāna
- or nāga, kūrma, kṛkara, devadatta, and dhanaṃ-jaya) Hariv. Sāṃkhyak. Vedântas
- (in medicine) the windy humour or any morbid affection of it Suśr
- the wind as a kind of demon producing madness Kād. Vcar. (cf. -grasta)
- (in astron.) N. of the fourth Muhūrta
- a mystical N. of the letter ya Up
- N. of a Vasu Hariv
- of a Daitya ib
- of a king of the Gandharvas VP
- of a Marut R
- pl. the Maruts Kathās. MārkP
- ○kṛtsna n. one of the ten mystical exercises called Kṛitsna L
- ○ketu m. 'wind-sign', dust L
- ○keśa (vāyú-), mfn. (prob.) having waving hair (said of the Gand?rvas) RV. iii, 38, 6
- ○koṇa m. 'wind-corner', the north-west quarter W
- ○gaṇḍa m. 'wind-swelling', flatulence, indigestion L
- ○gati mfn. going like the wind, swift as wind, fleet W
- ○gadya N. of a Stotra
- ○gīta mfn. sung by the wind (i.e. universally known) Mn. ix, 42
- ○gulma m. 'wind-cluster', a whirlwind, hurricane W
- a whirlpool, eddy L
- ○gocara m. the track or range of the wind MW
- the north-west Hcat
- ○gopa (vāyú-), mfn. having the wind as protector RV. x, 151, 4
- ○gopā mfn. id. MW
- ○granthi m. a lump or swelling caused by disturbance of the air in the body MārkP
- ○grasta mfn. 'wind-seized', affected by wind, mad VarBṛS. Daś
- flatulent
- gouty A
- ○ghna mfn. 'wind-destroying', curing windy disorders W
- ○cakra m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis (said to be fathers of rise Maruts) MBh
- n. the range of the wind Vīrac
- ○cití f. Vāyu's pile or layer ŚBr
- ○ja (prob.) m. 'air-born', N. of a tree (?) Pañcat. i, 224/226
- ○jāta m. 'wind-born', N. of Hanu-mat W
- ○jvāla m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis ( -cakra) MBh. [Page 942, Column]
- ○tanaya m. = -putra MW
- ○tejas (vāyú-), mfn. having the sharpness of wind AV. x, 5, 26
- ○tva n. the notion or idea of air Sarvad
- ○datta m. N. of a man, g. śubhrâdi
- -maya mf(ī)n. and -rūpya mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 23 Sch
- ○dattaka m. endearing form of -datta Pat
- ○datteya mfn. (fr. -datta), g. sakhy-ādi
- m. patr. (fr. id.), g., śubhrâdi
- ○dāra m. a cloud L
- ○dāru m. 'air-tearer, air-scatterer', id. W
- ○diś f. the north-west VarBṛS
- ○dīpta mfn. (said of animals in the practice of augury) VarBṛS
- ○deva n. the lunar mansion Svāti (presided over by Vāyu) ib
- ○daivata or mfn. having Vāyu as a deity VarBṛS
- ○daivatya mfn. having Vāyu as a deity VarBṛS
- ○dvāra n. the door of breath, AmṛitUp
- ○dhātu m. the element air or wind Sarvad
- ○dhāraṇa mfn. (with divasa, m.) N. of partic. days in the light half of the month Jyaishṭha VarBṛS
- ○nandana m. = -putra MW
- ○nānā-tva n. diversity of air (said to be caused by the concurrence [sammūrchana] of two winds) MW
- ○nighna mfn. 'subject to wind', mad Daś
- ○nivṛtti f. 'cessation of wṭwind', a calm, lull W
- cure of windy disorders ib
- ○pañcaka n. the set of five vital airs MW
- ○patha m. 'wind-path', N. of a partic. region in the atmosphere Hariv. R
- N. of a king Kathās
- ○paramâṇu m. a primary aerial atom MW
- ○putra m. 'son of the wind', N. of Hanumat RāmatUp. R
- of Bhīma L
- ○putrāya (only ○yita n. impers.), to represent or act the part of Hanumat Rājat
- ○pura n. N. of a town W
- ○purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (prob. one of the oldest, and supposed to have been revealed by the god Vāyu
- it treats of the creation of the world, the origin of the four classes, the worship of Śiva &c.). IW. 514
- ○pūta mfn. purified by the wind NṛisUp
- ○pracyuta (vāyú-), mf(ā)n. driven by the wind TS
- ○praṇetra (vāyú-), mfn. having the wind as leader ŚBr
- ○pratyakṣa-vāda
- ○pratyakḍṣa-vicāra m. N. of wks
- ○phala n. 'wind-fruit', hail L
- the rainbow L
- ○bala m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis ( -cakra) MBh
- of a warrior who fought on the side of the gods against the Asuras Kathās
- ○bīja n. seed or germ of the air Sarvad. (accord. to some N. of the syllable jam)
- ○bhakṣa mf(ā)n. eating (only) air, living on air MBh. R. BhP
- m. a snake L
- an ascetic W
- N. of a Muni MBh
- ○bhakṣaka mfn. = -bhakṣa Hit
- ○bhakṣaṇa n. the act of eating or living on air, fasting W
- m. = -bhuj A
- ○bhakṣya mfn. = -bhakṣa R
- m. a snake L
- ○bhāratī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
- ○bhuj m. one who feeds only on air (as an ascetic, a snake &c.) A
- ○bhūta mfn. become air, become like the wind W
- going everywhere at will ib
- ○bhūti m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the eleven Gaṇâdhipas L. W
- ○bhojana mfn. = -bhakṣa, q.v. BhP
- ○maṇḍala m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis ( -cakra) MBh
- n. a whirlwind ib
- ○mát mfn. attended with wind AV. ŚrS
- containing the word vāyu &c. TS
- ○maya (vāyú-), mf(ī)n. having the nature of the wind or of air ŚBr. MBh
- ○marullipi (fr. -marut + l○), f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit
- ○mārga m. the path or track of the wind MW
- the atmosphere Gal
- ○rugṇa mfn. broken off by the wṭwind R
- ○rujā f. 'wind-disease', inflammation (of the eyes) MBh
- ○retas m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis ( -cakra) MBh
- ○roṣā (?), f. 'raging with wind', night L. (prob. for vāsurôṣā i.e. vāsurā + uṣā)
- ○lakṣaṇa n. the character or property of air (viz. touch) MW
- N. of wk
- ○loka m. the world of Vāyu ŚāṅkhBr. KaushUp
- ○vat ind. like wind MBh
- ○vartman m. (?) or n. 'wind-path', the atmosphere L
[[]]
- vāyuvalanapañcataraṃgiṇīmāhātmya3vāyú--valana-pañca-taraṃgiṇī-māhātmya n
- ○vāda m. N. of wks
- ○vāha m. 'having the wind for a vehicle', smoke, vapour L
- ○vāhana m. 'id.', N. of Vishṇu L
- of Śiva Śivag
- ○vāhinī f. the air-conveying (vessel of the body) L
- ○vega m. the velocity of the wind, a gust of wind ( See below)
- mfn. having the velṭvelocity of wind, fleet as the wṭwind L
- m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis ( See -cakra) MBh
- of a son of Dhṛitarāshṭra MBh
- (ā), f. N. of a Yoginī Kālac
- of a Kiṃ-nara maiden Kāraṇḍ
- -yaśas f. N. of a sister of Vāyu-patha Kathās
- -sama mfn. equal to the velocity of wind, swift as the wind R
- ○vegaka mf(ikā)n. swift as the wṭwind Hcat
- ○vegin mfn. id., NādabUp
- ○śānti f
- ○saṃhitā f. N. of wks
- ○sakha or m. 'having the wind for a friend', fire L
- ○saḍkhi m. 'having the wind for a friend', fire L
- ○sama mfn. resembling the wind PārGṛ
- swift as wind W
- like air or wind, unsubstantial ib. [Page 943, Column]
- ○sambhava m. 'wind-born', N. of Hanumat W
- (ā), f. a red cow L
- ○savitṛ́ or m. du. Vāyu and Savitṛi MaitrS. (cf. vāyosāvitrá)
- ○saviḍtrá m. du. Vāyu and Savitṛi MaitrS. (cf. vāyosāvitrá)
- ○suta m. = -putra MW
- ○sūnu m. patr. of Hanumat RāmatUp. R
- ○skandha m. the region of the wind Hariv. VarBṛS. &c
- ○stuti f. N. of two hymns
- ○han m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis of the Maruts MBh
- ○hina mfn. destitute of wind MW
- vāyava mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to the wind or air, given by or sacred to the god of wind &c. PārGṛ. MBh
- north-western
- (ī), f. (with or scil. diś) the north-west (cf. under vāyu). ĀśvGṛ
- vāyavīya mfn. relating to the air or the wind or the god of the wind, windy, aerial Yājñ. Suśr. &c
- ○tantra n
- ○saṃhitā f. N. of wks
- vāyavī-saṃhitā f. N. of wk. (= vāyaviiya-s○)
- vāyavyá mf(ā́)n. = vāyava (in both meanings) MaitrS. VarBṛS. MārkP
- n. (with or scil. pā́tra) N. of partic. Soma vessels shaped like mortars TS. Br. GṛŚrS
- the Nakshatra Svāti (of which Vāyu is the regent) VarBṛS
- (also m. and [ā], f.) the northwest (as presided over by Vāyu) VarBṛS. MārkP
- ○purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa
- vāyuka m. endearing form for vāyu-datta Pat
- vāyúra mfn. windy ŚBr. (Sch.)
≫vāyv
- vāyv in comp. for 1. vāyu
- ○agni m. du. Vāyu and Agni MW
- ○adhika mfn. 'having an excess of wind', gouty Divyâv. (wṛ. vāyv-ādh○)
- ○abhibhūta mfn. = vāyu-grasta Sarvad
- ○áśva mf(ā)n. having the winds for horses TĀr. (wṛ. vāyav-aśva)
- ○āspada n. 'wind-place', the atmosphere, sky L
- vāyú mfn. (fr. √vai) tired, languid RV. vii, 91, 1
- vāyú mfn. (fr. √vii) desirous, covetous, greedy (for food, applied to calves) TS
- desirable, desired by the appetite RV
- vāyuna m. a god, deity L
- vāyuṣa m. a kind of fish L
- vāyodhasa mfn. relating or belonging to Vayo-dhas (i.e. Indra) KātyŚr
- vāyoyā́nī f. N. of a kind of brick MaitrS
- vāyorvida prob. wṛ. for vāyovida
- vāyovida m. (fr. vayo-vid) N. of a Ṛishi Car
- vāyovidyiká m. (fr. vayo-vidyā) a bird-catcher, fowler ŚBr
- vāyosāvitrá (in ○tráḥ, said to be = vāyu-savitṛbhyām) TS
- vāyyá m. (fr. vayya) patr. of Satyaśravas (represented as a poet and an Ātreya) RV
- vāyv-agni &c. See above
- vār n. (said to be fr. √1. vṛ) water RV. &c. &c. (n. pl. once in BhP. vāras, as if m. or f
- vārāṃ nidhiḥ, 'receptacle of waters', the ocean Prab.)
- stagnant water, a pond RV. iv, 19, 4 ; viii, 98, 8 ; ix, 112, 4
- m. (?) a protector, defender, i, 132, 3 ; x, 93, 3. [Cf., accord. to some, Gk. ? ; Lat. [943,] urina, urinari.]
- ○āsana n. a water-reservoir L
- ○kāryá mfn. (prob.) producing wṭwater or rain RV. i, 88, 4 (Sāy. 'to be performed with wṭwater')
- ○gara m. 'water-swallower (?)', a wife's brother Gal. (cf. vādgala)
- ○ghatī-yantra-cakra n. a wheel for drawing water Dharmas
- ○da m. 'water-giving', a rain-cloud Śatr
- ○dara
- ○dala &c., See s.v
- ○dhanī f. a water-jar HPariś
- ○dhārā f. a jet of water Divyâv
- ○dhi m. water-holder, the sea, ocean Kāv. BhP
- -phena n. Os Sepiae L
- -bhava n. = next L
- ○dheya n. a kind of salt L
- ○bhaṭa m. 'water-fighter', an alligator L
- ○muc m. 'water-discharger', a cloud BhP
- ○rāśi m. 'water-heap', the ocean L
- ○vaṭa m. 'water-exclosure (?)', a boat, vessel L. (also written vārbaṭa)
- ○vatī f. 'containing water', a river Naigh. i, 13 (vḷ. for pārvatī)
- ○vāha m. 'water-bearer', a rain-cloud Mcar
≫vāḥ
- vāḥ in comp. for vār
- ○kiṭi m. 'water-pig', the Gangetic porpoise W
- ○puṣpa n. cloves ib
- ○sadana n. water-receptacle L
- ○stha mfn. standing in water MW
≫vāri
- vāri n. = vār, water, rain, fluid, fluidity Mn. MBh. &c
- a species of Andropogon Bhpr
- a kind of metre RPrāt. [Page 943, Column]
- ○kaṇṭaka m. Trapa Bispinosa L
- ○karṇikā f. Pistia Stratiotes L
- ○karpūra m. a kind of fish, Clupea Alosa L
- ○kubja (W.) or (L.), m. Trapa Bispinosa
- ○kubḍjaka (L.), m. Trapa Bispinosa
- ○kūṭa m. a turret or mound protecting the access to the gate of a town L
- ○kośa m. the consecrated water employed at ordeals Kathās
- ○krimi m. 'water-worm', a leech W
- a water-fly L
- ○kheḍa-grāma m. N. of a village Inscr
- ○garbha m. 'filled with water', a cloud Harav
- ○bhôdara mfn. pregnant inside with rain (as a cloud) Śak
- ○catvara m. a piece of water W
- Pistia Stratiotes L
- ○cara mfn. or m. living in or near water, aquatic, an aquatic animal MBh. R. Kathās
- m. a fish MBh. BhP
- pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP
- ○cāmana m. Vallisneria (Blyxa) Octandra L
- ○cārin mfn. living or moving on wṭwater Car
- ○ja mfn. born or produced in or by wṭwater L
- m. a conch-shell MBh. R
- any bivalve shell W
- (perhaps) a lotus MBh. i, 3373 (Nīlak. 'a fish')
- n. a lotus Kāv. Kathās. BhP
- a kind of pot-herb L
- cloves L
- a kind of salt L
- ○jâkṣa mfn. lotus-eyed, Cit
- ○ṣa-caritra n. N. of a ch. of the Brahmâṇḍa-purāṇa
- ○jāta m. a conch-shell MBh
- ○jāvan Vop. xxvi, 69
- ○jīvaka mfn. gaining a livelihood by water VarBṛS
- ○taraṃga m. a wave Bhartṛ
- ○tas ind. 'from water' (and 'restrained'
- cf. vārita, p. 944, col. 1) ŚārṅgP
- ○taskara m. 'water-thief', N. of the sun (as absorbing water) MārkP
- a cloud L
- ○trā f. 'protecting from rain', an umbrella L
- ○da mfn. giving water or rain Mn. VarBṛS
- m. a rain-cloud Kāv. &c
- Cyperus Rotundus VarBṛS. Suśr. &c. (in Bhpr. also n. or ā, f.)
- n. a sort of perfume (= vālā or bāla) L
- ○dâgama m. the rainy season Vcar
- ○dânta m. 'end of the rainy season', autumn Bālar
- ○durga mf(ā)n. inaccessible or difficult of access by reason of water Hariv
- ○dra m. the Cātaka bird W
- ○dhara mf(ā)n. holding water MBh
- m. a rain-cloud ib. Kāv. &c
- ○dhānī f. a water-receptacle or reservoir Kathās
- ○dhāpayanta m. a patr. (also pl.) ĀśvŚr
- ○dhāra m. N. of a mountain Pur
- (ā), f. (sg. or pl
- ifc. f. ā) a torrent of water (galad-aśru-v○, a tṭtorrent of flowing tears) Kāv. &c
- a shower of rain MW
- ○dhi m. 'water-holder', the sea, ocean (sometimes four, sometimes seven oceans are enumerated) Kāv. Kathās. &c
- N. of the number four, the fourth Ked
- ○nātha m. 'lord of waters', the god Varuṇa W
- the ocean L
- a cloud L
- the habitation of the Nāga or serpent race L
- ○nidhi m. 'water-receptacle', the ocean Bālar. Caṇḍ. - 1
- ○pa mfn. drinking water, one who has drunk water MBh. Naish. - 2
- ○pa mfn. protecting water Naish
- ○patha m. a water-way, communication by water Kām. Pat. ( See -pathika)
- a voyage MBh
- ○thôpajīvin mfn. living by sea-traffic Śak
- ○pathika mfn. going by water, conveyed or imported by water Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Vārtt. 1 Pat
- ○parṇī or f. Pistia Stratiotes L
- ○pālikā f. Pistia Stratiotes L
- ○piṇḍa m. a frog in the middle of a stone (aśma-madhya-ja) L
- ○pūra m. pl. a water-stream Nāg
- ○pūrṇī f. Pistia Stratiotes Col
- ○pūrvam ind. after having first poured out water Śiś. xiv, 34
- ○pṛśnī f. = -pūrṇī L. (wṛ. -praśnī)
- ○pravāha m. a waterfall, cascade L
- ○praśnī wṛ. for -pṛśnī, q.v. L
- ○badara n. the fruit of Flacourtia Cataphracta L
- (ā), f. the plant Flacourtia Cataphracta W
- ○bandhana n. the damming or banking up of water Vāstuv
- ○bālaka n. a perfume (= bāla) W
- ○bindu m. a water-drop HPariś
- ○bīja n. the seed or germ of water Sarvad
- N. of the mystical syllable bam
- ○bhava n. antimony L
- (prob.) a kind of plant MW
- ○mat mfn. abounding in water MBh
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of water MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS
- inherent in or peculiar to water MBh
- ○masi (more correctly -maṣi), f. 'wṭwater-ink', a rainy cloud L
- ○muc mfn. discharging water or rain (prabhūta-v○) VarBṛS
- m. a rain-cloud ib. Kāv
- ○mūlī f. Pistia Stratiotes L
- ○yantra n. a water-engine, machine for drawing up water Mālav
- ○ra mfn. giving or shedding water W
- m. a cloud Śiś
- ○rârava mfn. sounding like clouds or like thunder MW
- ○ratha m. 'water-carriage', a boat, ship L
- ○rāja m. N. of Varuṇa Hariv
- ○rāśi m. a great mass of water Ragh
- the sea, ocean Kāv. Kathās. Hit. &c
- a lake MW
- ○ruha n. 'water-growing', a lotus-flower Kāv. Hariv. Kathās
- ○leśa m. a drop of water ( See śrama-v○)
- ○loman m. 'having watery hair', N. of Varuṇa L
- ○vadana n. (or wṛ. for) -badara L
- ○vara m. Carissa Carandas (n. its fruit) L
- ○varṇaka (perhaps) sand, Kṛishṇaj
- ○vallabhā f. Batatas Paniculata L
- ○vaha mf(ā)n. carrying water, running with water R. (in ramya-vāri-vaha, śiva-vṭvāri-v○). [Page 943, Column]
- ○vāraṇa m. 'water-elephant', a kind of aquatic monster Vcar
- ○vālaka n. a kind of Andropogon L
- ○vāsa m. a distiller of spirit or spirituous liquors L
- ○vāna mf(ā)n. carrying water, running with water (in kūlâtikrānta-vāri-vāha) VarBṛS
- m. a rain-cloud Kāv
- the god of rain Siṃhâs
- -jāla n. a mass of clouds MW
- ○vāhaka mfn. carrying or bringing wṭwater Pañcat
- ○vāhana m. a rain-cloud L
- ○vāhin mfn. carrying water, running with water Hariv
- ○vindī (?), f. a blue lotus L
- ○vihāra m. sporting and splashing one another in the water Ragh
- ○śa m. (said to be fr. vāri + śa fr. √śī, to sleep) N. of Vishṇu L.: n. N. of a Sāman SV
- ○śaya mfn. living in water Car
- ○śukti f. a bivalve shell (found in fresh water) L
- ○ṣeṇa m. (fr. vāri + senā) N. of a king MBh. (vḷ. -sena)
- ○ṇâcārya m. N. of a Jina Inscr
- ○ṣeṇya m. patr. fr. -ṣeṇa Pat
- ○saṃjña m. a kind of Andropogon VarBṛS. Sch
- ○sambhava mf(ā)n. produced in or from water R. Suśr
- a kind of cane L
- n. (only L.) cloves
- the √of the plant Andropogon Muricatus
- sulphuret of antimony
- ○sāgara m. a partic. mixture Rasêndrac
- ○sāmya milk L
- ○sāra m. N. of a son of Candra-gupta BhP
- ○sena m. N. of a king MBh. Inscr
- (vḷ. -ṣeṇa)
- of a Jina W
- ○stha mfn. standing in water, reflected in the water Mn. iv, 37
- vārī7śa m. 'lord of waters', the ocean L
- vā́riti mfn. growing near the water (said of water-plants) VS. TBr
- vārin (ifc.) = 1. vāri water R. (for 2. vārin p. 944, col. 1)
- vārīya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to resemble water Sāh
≫vāry
- vāry in comp. for 1. vāri
- ○ayana n. a reservoir of water, pond &c. BhP
- ○āmalaka m. a kind of Myrobolan growing near water R
- ○udbhava n. 'water-born', a lotus-flower L
- ○upajīvin mfn. or m. gaining one's living by water a water-carrier, fisherman &c. VarBṛS
- ○oka m. (W.) or 'dwelling in water', a leech
- ○okas (prob.) f. (Mn. Suśr.) 'dwelling in water', a leech
- vārya mfn. (for 2. and 3. See p. 944, col. 1) watery, aquatic L
- vā́ra m. (earlier form of vāla, q.v.) the hair of any animal's tail (esp. of a horse's tail, = ?) RV
- m. n. sg. and pl. a hair-sieve ib
- ○vat (vā́ra-), mfn. long-tailed (as a horse) RV
- ○vantī́ya n. (fr. prec.) N. of a Sāman MaitrS. Br. ŚrS. (also indrasya vāravantīyam, vāravantīyâdyam, and vāravantīyôttaram)
- vāra (fr. √1. vṛ), m. keeping back, restraining (also mfn. ifc. = difficult to be restrained TBr
- cf. dur-v○)
- anything which covers or surrounds or restrains, a cover MW
- anything which causes an obstruction, a gate, door-way W
- anything enclosed or circumscribed in space or time, esp. an appointed place (e.g. sva-vāraṃ samā-√sthā, to occupy one's proper place) R
- the time fixed or appointed for anything (accord. to some fr. √2. vṛ, to choose), a person's turn MBh. Kāv. &c. (often, esp. with numerals, = times, e.g. varāṃs trīn or vara-trayam, three times
- bhūribhir vāraiḥ or bhūri-vārān or bahu-vāram or vāraṃ vāram or vāraṃ vāreṇa, many times, often, repeatedly)
- the turn of a day (under the regency of a planet), a day of the week (they are Āditya-, Soma-, Maṅgala-, Budha-, Guru., Śukra-, and Śani-vṭvāra
- IW. 178, n. 1) Gaṇit. Yājñ. Sch. Kāv. &c. (cf. dina and divasa-v○)
- a moment, occasion, opportunity W
- a multitude, quantity ( See bāṇa-v○)
- an arrow L
- Achyranthes Aspera L
- N. of Śiva L
- (ā), f. a harlot, courtezan MBh. vi, 5766 (cf. -kanyakā &c.)
- n. a vessel for holding spirituous liquor L
- a partic. artificial poison L
- ○kanyakā f. 'girl (taken) in turn', a harlot, courtezan Daś
- ○nārī f. id. (ifc. ○rīka) Kathās
- ○pāśi or m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -vāsi)
- ○pāśya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -vāsi)
- ○bāṇa m. or n. (?) an armour, mail Ragh. Śiś. &c. (cf. bāṇa-v○)
- ○buṣā or f. Musa Sapientum L. (cf. vāraṇa-busā)
- ○bṛṣā f. Musa Sapientum L. (cf. vāraṇa-busā)
- ○matha m. N. of a prince VP
- ○mukhya m. (prob.) a singer, dancer MārkP
- (ā), f. the chief of a number of harlots, a royal courtezan MBh. R. &c
- ○yuvati f. = -kanyakā, Dat
- ○yoga m. ground flour or meal, powder Gal
- ○yoṣit f. = -kanyakā Kāv. Pur
- ○ṣin-mukhyā = vāra-mukhyā Daś
- ○rāmā (Kuṭṭanīm.),
- ○vadhū (Śiś. Kathās.),
- ○vanitā (Ratnâv. Dhūrtan.), f. a harlot, prostitute
- ○vāṇa See -bāṇa. [Page 944, Column]
- ○vāṇi m. (only L.) a player on the flute
- a principal singer, musician
- a judge
- a year
- (also ī), f. a harlot
- ○vāraṇa wṛ. for -bāṇa
- ○vāla m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat
- ○vāsi or m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -pāśi
- ○vāsya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -pāśi
- ○vilāsinī (Kāv.),
- ○sundarī (L.), f. = -kanyakā
- ○sevā f. practice of harlotry or a set of harlots W
- ○strī f. = -kanyakā L
- vārâṅganā f. id. Kāv
- vārâvaskandin mfn. (said of Agni) Lāṭy
- vāraka m. a restrainer, resister, opposer, an obstacle MBh
- a kind of vessel Hcat
- a person's turn or time (○keṇa ind. in turn) HPariś. (cf. śata-vārakam)
- one of a horse's paces L
- a sort of horse or any horse L
- n. a sort of perfumed or fragrant grass L
- the seat of pain (= kaṣṭha-sthāna) L
- vārakin m. (only L.) an opposer, obstructor, enemy
- a piebald horse or one with good marks
- a hermit who lives on leaves
- the sea, ocean
- vāraṇá mf(ī)n. warding off, restraining, resisting, opposing MBh. Kāv. &c
- all-resisting, invincible (said of the Soma and of Indra's elephant) RV. ix, 1, 9 Hariv. 1700
- relating to prevention Suśr
- shy, wild RV. AV. (with mṛga accord. to some = elephant RV. viii, 33, 8 ; x, 40, 4)
- dangerous RV. ṢaḍvBr
- forbidden AitBr
- m. (ifc. f. ā) an elephant (from its power of resistance) MBh. Kāv. &c
- an elephant-hook Daś
- armour, mail L
- a kind of ornament on an arch MBh. iv, 1326
- (ī), f. a female elephant L
- wṛ. for vāruṇī HYog
- n. the act of restraining or keeping back or warding off from (abl.)
- resistance, opposition, obstacle
- impediment, KatyŚr. MBh. &c
- a means of restraining Bhartṛ
- = hari-tāla L
- N. of a place MBh
- ○kara m. an elephant's 'hand' i.e. trunk Bhām
- ○kṛcchra m. 'elephant's penance', a penance consisting in drinking only rice-water, Prâyaśc
- ○kesara m. Mesua Roxburghī Suśr
- ○puṣpa m. a species of plant MBh
- ○busā or f. Musa Sapientum L
- ○vallabhā f. Musa Sapientum L
- ○veśa m. (with śāstrin) N. of an author Cat
- ○śālā f. an elephant-stable R
- ○sâhvaya n. (with or without pura) 'the town called after elephant', N. of Hastināpura MBh. Hariv
- ○sthala n. N. of a place R
- ○hasta m. a partic. stringed instrument Saṃgīt
- vāraṇânana m. 'elephant-faced', N. of Gaṇêśa Kathās
- vāraṇâhvaya n. = vāraṇa-sâhvaya MBh
- vāraṇêndra m. 'elephant-chief', a large and excellent elephant MW
- vāraṇāvata n. N. of a town (situated on the Ganges at a distance of 8 days' journey from Hastināpura) MBh
- vāraṇāvaḍtaka mfn. inhabiting the town Vāraṇāvata MBh
- vāraṇīya mfn. to be checked or restrained ( a-v○)
- belonging to an elephant (m. with kara, an elephant's-trunk) Kathās
- vārayitavya mfn. to be kept off from (acc.) MBh
- vārayitṛ m. a protector MW
≫vāri
- vāri f. (for 1. See p. 943, col. 1) a place for tying or catching an elephant Vās. Śiś. (also ī)
- a rope for tying an elephant Dharmaś. (also ī)
- a captive, prisoner W
- a water-pot, pitcher, jar L. (also ī)
- N. of Sarasvatī (the goddess of speech) L
- vārika See nāga-v○
- vārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) warded off, prevented, hindered, impeded, restrained MBh. Kāv. &c
- forbidden ( See next)
- ○vāma mfn. eager for forbidden things Kathās. Rājat
- vāritra n. observance of that which is forbidden Buddh
- vārīṭa m. an elephant L
≫vāru
- vāru m. a royal elephant, war-elephant (carrying a standard, = vijaya-kuñjara) L
- a horse L
- vārya mfn. (for 1. See p. 943, col. 3) to be warded off or prevented or checked or impeded MBh. Kāv. &c
- m. a wall R
- vā́ra m. (fr. √2. vṛ) choice ( See vāre-vṛta)
- anything chosen or choice or exquisite, goods, treasure RV. (often ifc
- cf. aśasta-, ṛdhad-, dāti-v○ &c.)
- N. of a poet Cat
- vārayitṛ m. 'chooser', a husband MW
- vārin See kāṇḍa-vāriṇī and mūla-vārin
- (for 1. vārin See p. 943, col. 3.)
- vā́ruka mfn. choosing (with acc.) MaitrS
- vā́re-vṛta mfn. chosen TS
- vā́rya mfn. to be chosen Pāṇ. 3-1, 101 Sch
- precious, valuable RV
- n. treasure, wealth, goods ib
- ○vṛta (vā́rya-), mfn. received as a boon MaitrS. Kāṭh. (cf. vara-vṛta and vā́re-vṛta)
- vārakīra m. (only L.) a wife's brother [Page 944, Column]
- the submarine fire
- a louse
- a small comb
- a war-horse, charger
- = vāra-grāhin, or dvāragrāhin
- vāraṅka m. a bird. L
- vāraṅga m. the handle of a sword or knife &c. Suśr. (cf. Uṇ. 1, 121 Sch.)
- vāraṭa n. a field L
- a number of fields L
- (ā), f. a species of bird belonging to the Vikiras Vāgbh
- a goose L. (cf. vāralā)
- vāraṇá mfn. (fr. varaṇa
- for 1. See col. 1) consisting of or made from the wood of the Crataeva Roxburghī ŚBr. Kauś
- vāraṇasī f. = vārāṇasī below
- vāratantava m. patr. fr. varatantu Pravar
- vāratantavīya m. pl. the school of Vara-tantu (belonging to the Black Yajur-veda), Āryav. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 102)
- vāratra n. = varatrā, a leather thong L
- (ā), f. a species of bird (= or wṛ. for vāraṭā) Car
- vāratraka mfn. (fr. varatrā), g. rājanyâdi
- vāradhāna (prob.) wṛ. for vāṭadh○ MBh
- vāraruca mfn. composed by Vararuci Pat
- vāralaka See nandi-v○
- vāralā f. (cf. vāraṭā) a kind of gadfly L
- a goose L
- vāralīka m. Eleusine Indica L
- vārāṭaki m. a patr., g. gahâdi
- vārāṭakīya mfn. (fr. prec.) ib
- vārāṇasī f. the city Benares (more properly written Banāras
- accord. to JābālUp. so called after the names of two rivers, varaṇā and asi, or asī
- also written vāṇārasī, q.v., varāṇasī or vāraṇasī) MBh. Kāv. &c
- RTL. 434
- ○darpaṇa m
- ○māhātmya n. N. of wks
- ○"ṣśvara (○sI7zv○), m. N. of an author
- vārāṇaseya mfn. produced or born in Benares &c., g. nady-ādi
- vārālikā f. N. of Durgā L
- vā́rāha mf(ī)n. (fr. varāha) coming from or belonging to a boar (with upānahau du. shoes made of pig's leather
- with māṃsa n. pig's flesh) Br. Yājñ. &c
- relating to the Boar form of Vishṇu MBh. Kāv. &c
- taught or composed by Varāha i.e. Varāha-mihira ( See comp.)
- m. 'the Boar' (i.e. Vishṇu in his third incarnation, as a varāha, q.v.) MBh. Pañcar. (vḷ. varāha)
- a banner with the representation of a boar MBh
- a kind of bulbous plant, Dioscorea (cf. -kanda)
- N. of a mountain MBh. Hariv. (vḷ. varāh)
- pl. N. of a school of the Black Yajur-veda Hcar. Āryav
- (ī), f. See below
- n. N. of a Sāman (vārāham uttaram) ĀrshBr
- of a Tīrtha MBh
- = varāha-dviipa L
- ○kanda n. the esculent √of Dioscorea Suśr
- ○karṇī f. Physalis Flexuosa
- ○kalpa m. 'Boar Kalpa', N. of the now existing Kalpa or day of Brahmā (being the first of the second Parârdha of Brāhma's existence) MW
- ○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat
- -māhātmya n. N. of wk
- ○dvādaśī f. = varāhadv○ ib
- ○pattrī f. Physalis Flexuosa L
- ○purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (said to have been revealed to the Earth by Vishṇu in his form of varāha, q.v
- it contains an account of the creation, the various forms or incarnations of Vishṇu, and a number of legends and directions relating to the Vaishṇava sect) IW. 514 &c
- ○prayoga-vidhi m
- ○mantra m
- ○māhātmya n. N. of wks
- ○saṃhitā f. N. of Varāha-mihira's Bṛihat-saṃhitā
- vārāhâṅgī f. Croton Polyandrium or Tiglium L
- vārāhaka mfn. (fr. varāha) Pāṇ. 4-2, 80
- vārāhī f. a sow W
- the Śakti or female Energy of the Boar form of Vishṇu Yājñ. Sch
- N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh
- a kind of bulbous plant, Dioscorea VarBṛS
- the earth W
- a measure ib
- N. of a river Cat
- ○kanda m.= -mūla MW
- ○tantra n
- ○nigrahâṣṭaka n. N. of wks
- ○putra m. = vārāhyā-p○ Pat. [Page 944, Column]
- ○praśna m
- ○sahasra-nāma-stotra n
- ○stotra n. N. of wks
- vārāhy-anugrahâṣṭaka n. N. of wk
- vārāhīya N. of wk
- vārāhyā f. patr. fr. varāha Pāṇ. 4-1, 78 Sch
- vāruṭha m. (fr. √1. vṛ?) a bier, the bed on which a corpse is carried L
- vāruḍa m.= varuḍa Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 1 Pat
- vāruḍaka n. (fr. varuḍa), g. kulālâdi
- vāruḍaki m. patr. (fr. varuḍa) Pāṇ. 4-1, 97, Vartt. 1 Pat
- vāruṇá mf(ī́)n. (fr. varuṇa) relating or belonging or sacred to or given by Varuṇa AV. &c. &c. (in MBh. and R. also said of partic. weapons)
- relating to the sea or to water, marine, oceanic, aquatic MBh. Kāv. &c. (with bhūta n. an aquatic animal)
- western (cf. under varuṇa) AdbhBr. R. VarBṛS
- relating to Vāruṇi i.e. Bhṛigu MBh
- m. an aquatic animal, fish MBh. xiii, 4142 (perhaps also RV. ii, 38, 8, where varuṇa seems to be wṛ.)
- patr. of Bhṛigu (cf. vāruṇi) MBh
- (pl.) Varuṇa's children or people or warriors Hariv
- N. of a Dviipa ( See n.) VP
- (in astron, ) N. of the 15th Muhūrta
- (ī), f. See below
- n. water L
- the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj (presided over by Varuṇa) MBh. VarBṛS. &c
- n. or m. the west (○ṇe, in the west) Pañcar
- (with khaṇḍa) N. of one of the 9 divisions of Bhārata-varsha Gol
- ○karman n. 'Varuṇa's work', any work connected with the supply of water (e.g. the digging of tanks or wells &c.) VahniP
- ○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat
- ○paddhati f. N. of wk
- ○pāśaka m. a sea-monster L
- ○praghāsika mf(ī)n. (fr. varuṇa-praghāsa) ŚrS
- vāruṇêndra m. N. of a man Cat
- vāruṇêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib
- vāruṇôpapurāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa
- vāruṇānī wṛ. for varuṇānī
- vāruṇi m. 'son of Varuṇa', patr. of various persons (esp. of Bhṛigu, Satya-dhṛiti, Vasishṭha, Agastya &c.) Br. RAnukr. MBh
- vāruṇi f. (m. c.) = vāruṇī, spirituous liquor Hariv
- vāruṇī f. the western quarter or region (presided over by Varuṇa), the west (with or without diś) VarBṛS
- N. of partic. serpents GṛS
- (pl.) of partic. sacred texts Gaut
- Varuṇa's female Energy (personified either as his wife or as his daughter, produced at the churning of the ocean and regarded as the goddess of spirituous liquor) TĀr. MBh. R. Pur
- a partic. kind of spirit (prepared from hogweed mixed with the juice of the date or palm and distilled), any spirituous liquor MBh. Kāv. &c
- N. of Śiva's wife L
- a partic. fast-day on the thirteenth of the dark half of Caitra Col
- Dūrvā grass or a similar species L
- colocynth L
- the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj (ruled by Varuṇa) L
- N. of a river R
- ○vallabha m. N. of Varuna L
- ○"ṣśa (○ṇī7śa), m. N. of Vishṇu Pañcar
- vāruṇy-upaniṣad f. N. of TĀr. viii and ix
- vāruṇya mfn. relating to Varuṇa
- n. illusion MW
- vāruṇḍa m. n. the excretion of the eyes and the ears L
- a vessel for baling water out of a boat L
- m. = gaṇistha-rāja, or phaṇināṃ rājakaḥ L
- (ī), f. a door-step L
- vārūḍhā f. (only L.) fire
- a viaticum (śambala)
- a cage
- the edge of a garment
- the leaf of a door
- vāreṇyāyani m. patr. fr. vareṇya g. tikâdi
- vārêndra m. n. and ○drī f. = varêndra, ○drī L
- vārka Vṛiddhi form of vṛka, in comp
- ○khaṇḍi m. patr. fr. vṛka-khaṇḍa Gobh
- ○grāhika m. patr. fr. vṛka-grāha g. revaty-ādi
- ○jambha m. patr. fr. vṛka-jambha Cat
- n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr
- ○bandhavika m. patr. fr. vṛka-bandhu g. revaty-ādi
- ○rūpya mfn. (fr. vṛka-rūpya) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 106
- ○vañcaka m. patr. fr. vṛka-vañcin g. revaty-ādi
- vārkeṇī f. of next Pāṇ. 5-3, 115 Sch
- vārkeṇya m. a king of the Vṛikas Pāṇ. ib
- vā́rkali m. metron. fr. vṛkalā ŚBr. (cf. g. bāhv-ādi)
- vārkaleya m. metron. fr. vṛkalā or patr. fr. vārkali Saṃskārak. (cf. g. taulvaly-ādi). [Page 945, Column]
- vā́rkāruṇī-pútra m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr
- vār-kārya &c. See under vār, p. 943, col. 1
- vārkṣa mf(ī)n. (fr. vṛkṣa) relating or belonging to trees, consisting or made of trees, coming from or growing on trees, arboreous Mn. MBh. &c
- made of wood, wooden KātyŚr. Gobh. MBh
- made of bark MW
- (ī), f. 'daughter of the trees', N. of the wife of Pracetas MBh
- n. a forest L
- vārkṣāyaṇa m. N. of an author Cat
- vārkṣya mfn. = (or wṛ. for) vārkṣa, wooden Suśr
- m. patr., g. gargâdi
- n. a forest L. (prob. wṛ. for vārkṣa)
- vārkṣyāyaṇī f. of the patr. vārkṣya g. lohitâdi
- vārca m. (said to be fr. vār + cara fr. √car) a goose Vop
- vārcalīya mfn. (fr. varcala), g. kṛśâśvâdi
- vārjinīvata m. patr. fr. vṛjinīvat Hariv
- vārjyaka mfn. (fr. varjya), g. dhu0mâdi
- vārḍhya See bārḍhya
- vārṇa mfn. (fr. varṇa) relating to a sound or letter (in gram.)
- vārṇaka mfn. (fr. next), g. kaṇvâdi (vḷ.)
- vārṇakya m. patr. fr. varṇaka g. gargâdi
- vārṇava or mfn. (fr. varṇa), g. suvāstvādi and g. kṛcchrâdi
- vārṇaḍvaka mfn. (fr. varṇa), g. suvāstvādi and g. kṛcchrâdi
- vārṇika m. a scribe, writer L
- vārtaka m. (fr. √1. vṛt) a quail (cf. vartaka) L
- (tikā), f. id. ib
- vārtana mfn. = vartanīṣu bhavaḥ Pāṇ. 4-2, 125 Sch
- vārtanākṣa m. patr. fr. vartanâkṣa g. śivâdi
- vārtamānika mfn. (fr. vartamāna) relating to the present, now existing Śaṃk
- vārtāka m. = vārtaka, a quail L
- (also ○kī or ○ku f.) the egg-plant Uṇ. iii, 79 ; iv, 15 (prob. wṛ. for vārttāka &c.)
- vārtika m. a kind of bird Vāgbh. (= vartika L.)
- vārtīka m. a kind of quail Bhpr
- vārtīra m. id. Vāgbh
- vārtta mfn. (fr. vṛtti and vṛtta) having means of subsistence, practising any business or profession L
- healthy, well Sarvad
- ordinary, middling ĀśvGṛ
- worthless, vain Sarvad
- right, correct ( See -taraka) Pat
- m. N. of a man MBh
- (ā), f. See below
- n. health, welfare Kāv
- chaff W
- ○taraka mfn. all correct, quite in order Pat
- vārttaya Nom. P. ○yati, to talk to, converse with (acc.) HPariś
- vārttā f. livelihood, business, profession (esp. that of a Vaiśya, i.e. agriculture, breeding of cattle, and trade
- ifc. living on or by) Mn. MBh. &c
- (sometimes pl.) an account of anything that has happened, tidings, report, rumour, news, intelligence, story of or about (gen. or comp.) Kāv. Kathās. &c. (vārttāṃ-√kīrt with gen., 'to give an account of, talk about'
- kā vārttā, 'what is the news?')
- talking or talk about (gen., loc., acc. with uddiśya, or comp.) ib. &c. (kā vārttā with loc., 'what talk or question can there be about that?' vārttayā-√kṛ with acc. 'to talk about'
- anayā vārttayâpi kiṃ kāryam, 'what is to be done with her even in mere words?') the mere mention of facts without poetical embellishment (in rhet.) MW
- staying, abiding W
- occurrence, event L
- the egg-plant L. (cf. vārttāka)
- a female monster Car. (vḷ. vātā)
- N. of Durgā, DeviiP
- ○karman n. the practice of agriculture and keeping cattle and trade (cf. above) Mn. x, 80
- ○"ṣnukarṣaka (○ttân○), m. 'news-bringer', a spy, emissary MBh
- ○"ṣnujīvin (○ttân○), mfn. living by trade or business Kām
- ○"ṣnuyoga (○ttân○), mfn. inquiring after news or health MW
- ○pati m. 'lord or granter of a livelihood', an employer BhP
- ○mātra n. mere report
- ○trâvabodhana n. knowledge based only on hearsay Daś
- ○mālā f. N. of wk. on Bhakti
- ○mūla mfn. based on business or profession R
- ○"ṣyana (○ttây○), m. going for news', an emissary, spy L
- ○"ṣrambha (○ttâr○), m. commercial enterprise, business Mn. vii, 43
- ○"ṣvaśeṣa (○ttâv○), mfn. 'having nothing left but to be talked about', dead, gone Pārvat. [Page 945, Column]
- ○vaha m. 'news-bearer', a pedlar L
- ○vṛtti m. 'living by any business or profession', a householder, (esp.) a Vaiśya (cf. -karman) BhP
- ○vyatikara m. bad news Pañcat
- general report, common rumour MW
- ○"ṣśin (○ttâśin), m. 'news-eater', a talker, prattler L
- ○hara (Mālatīm.),
- ○hartṛ (BhP.),
- ○hāra (Mcar.), m. a carrier of tidings, messenger, courier
- ○hārin mfn. (ifc.) bringing a message from Mṛicch
- (iṇī), f. a female messenger Mcar
- vārttāka m. (rarely ī, f
- prob. fr. vṛtta, round) the egg-plant, Solanum Melongena and another species (n. its fruit) Hariv. Suśr. MārkP
- ○śākaṭa or m. n. or (ā), f. a field producing the egg-plant L
- ○śākina m. n. or (ā), f. a field producing the egg-plant L
- vārttākin m. and (inī), f. = vārttāka L
- vārttāku m. id. Suśr
- vārttika mfn. (fr. vārttā and vṛtti) skilled in a profession or business (= vṛttau sādhuḥ or vṛttim adhī7te veda vā), g. kathâdi
- and g. ukthâdi
- relating to news, bringing or conveying intelligence W
- explanatory, glossarial, containing or relating to a critical gloss or annotation ( See n.)
- m. a businessman, trader Kathās
- an emissary, envoy MBh
- one who knows antidotes, conjurer, physician L
- the egg-plant L
- (ā), f. business, trade (ifc. = occupied with, practising) MBh. BhP
- a sort of quail (prob. wṛ. for vārtikā, q.v.)
- n. an explanatory or supplementary rule, critical gloss or annotation (added to a grammatical or philosophical Sūtra and defined to be 'the exposition of the meaning, of that which is said, of that which is left unsaid, and of that which is ill or imperfectly said'
- the term Vārttika is, however, especially applied to Kātyāyana's critical annotations on the aphorisms of Pāṇini's grammar, the object of which is to consider whether Pāṇini's rules are correct or not, and to improve on them where this may be found to be necessary
- and also to similar works on various matters by Kumārila, Surêśvara &c
- cf. tantra-v○, śloka-v○)
- a marriage feast L
- ○kāra m. 'composer of Vārttikas', N. of Kātyāyana, Kumārila &c. Cat
- of a poet ib
- ○kāśikā (?), f. N. of wk
- ○kṛt m. = -kāra ib
- ○ṭippana n
- ○tātparya-ṭīkā f
- ○tātparya-śuddhi f
- ○pāṭha m
- ○yojanā f
- ○sāra m
- ○sāra-vyākhyā f
- ○sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks
- ○sūtrika mfn. one who studies the Vārttikas and Sūtras Pat
- vārttikâbharaṇa n. N. of a Comm. on the Ṭupṭīkā (q.v., also called ṭupṭīkā-vyākhyāna)
- vārttikêndra m. an alchemist VarYogay
- vārttikāhya n. (for ○kâkhya?) N. of a Sāman L
- vārtantavīya and vārtātaveya m. pl. N. of two Vedic schools (cf. vāratantaviiya)
- vārtra Vṛiddhi form of vṛtra in comp
- ○ghna (vā́rtra-) mf(ī)n. (fr. -vṛtra-han) relating or belonging to the slayer of Vṛitra i.e. Indra (n. with havis, an oblation for victory) VS. TS. Br. BhP
- containing the word vṛtra-han g. vimuktâdi
- m. patr. of Arjuna (as son of Indra) Kir
- n. (with indrasya) N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr
- ○tura n. (fr. vritra-tur) N. of a Sāman, Ārsh13r
- ○hatya (vā́rtra-), mfn. (fr. vṛtra-hatya) fit for slaying Vṛitra RV
- n. the slaying of Vṛitra ib
- vārdara n. (only L
- cf. bādara
- prob. in some meanings from vār + dara) the berry of the Abrus Precatorius or the plant itself
- the seed of the Mangifera Indica
- silk
- water
- a conch shell (= dakṣiṇâvarta)
- a sort of curl on the right side of a horse's neck (regarded as an auspicious mark)
- = -viira (prob. wṛ. for vāri
- above.)
- vārdala mn. (only L
- prec.
- prob. in the first meaning fr. vār + dala accord. to some fr. vārda + la) a rainy day, bad weather
- an inkstand
- m. ink
- vārdālikā f. rainy weather Divyâv. (printed vardālikā)
- vārdālī f. N. of a plant Gaṇar
- ○vat mfn. ib
- vārdālī ind. (prākāśye hiṃsāyāṃ ca) ib
- vārddha m. (fr. vṛddha) patr., g. bidâdi
- vārddhaka m. an old man Naish.: n. old age, senility MBh. Kāv. &c. (○kaṃ-√dhā, to grow old)
- the infirmity or imbecility of old age L
- a multitude of old men Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 39
- ○bhāva m. advanced age, old age, senility Pañcat. (B.) [Page 945, Column]
- vārddhakya n. old age, senility MBh. Hāsy
- vārddhakṣatri m. (fr. vṛddha-kṣatra), patr. of Jayad-ratha MBh
- vārddhakṣemi m. patr. (fr. vṛddha-kṣema) MBh
- vārddhāyana m. patr. fr. vārddha g. haritâdi
- vārddhya n. old age, senility Subh
- vārddhuṣa m. (prob. fr. vṛddhi, interest) one who exacts high interest, a usurer MBh
- vārdḍddhuṣi m. id. Vās. Mn. Yājñ
- a debt with accumulated interest SāmavBr
- vārdḍddhuṣika (Āpast. Vās.),
- vārdḍddhuṣin (MBh.), in. a usurer
- vārdḍddhuṣī f. (MBh.),
- vārdḍddhuṣya n. (Mn. Yājñ.) usurious loan, usury
- vār-dhanī vār-dhi &c. See under vār, p. 943, col. 1
- vārdhra mf(ī)n. (fr. vardhra) fit for straps (as a hide) Pāṇ. 5-1, 15 Sch
- consisting of leather, leathern Pāṇ. 4-3, 151
- n. and (ī), f. a leather thong PañcavBr
- ○kaṭhinika mfn. dealing in leather straps Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 72
- vārdhrāṇasá m. a rhinoceros (cf. next) TS. Āpast. (accord. to Sch. also 'an old white he-goat' or 'a kind of crane')
- vārdhrīṇasa (also written ○nasa), m. (fr. vārdhrī + nasa for nāsā) a rhinoceros (prob. so called as having a leather-like snout) Mn. Yājñ. (accord. to some also 'a bird with a black neck, red head, and white wings')
- mfn. (fr. prec.) Gaut
- vārdhrīnasá mfn. (prob.) having streaks on the nose or snout VS. (Mahīdh. 'having pendulous excrescences on the neck')
- m. See vārdhrīṇasa
- vārbaṭa m. (also written vārvaṭa
- cf. vāvuṭa) a ship, boat L
- vārmaṇa n. (fr. varman) a collection of coats of mail L
- vārmika m. the son of an Āyogava and a Kshatriyā L
- vārmikāyaṇi m. patr. fr. varmin Pāṇ. 4-1, 158 Vārtt. 2 Pat
- vārmikya n. (fr. varmika), g. purohitâdi
- vārmiṇa n. (fr. varmin) a multitude of men in armour L
- vā́rmateya mfn. born in Varmatī Pāṇ. 4-3, 94
- vārmateyaka mfn. (fr. prec.), g. kattry-ādi
- vārya m. (for 1. 2. 3. See pp. 943, col. 3, and 944, col. 1) patr. (?) ĀrshBr.
- vāry-ayana &c. See p. 943, col. 3
- vārvaṭa See vārbaṭa
- vārvaṇā f. = varvaṇā, a kind of blue fly L
- vār-vatī vār-vāha, See p. 943, col. 1
- vārvara ○raka, See bārbara
- vārśa n. (fr. vṛśa) N. of a Sāman PañcavBr
- vārṣá mf(ī́)n. (fr. varṣa or varṣā) belonging to the rainy season VS
- belonging to a year, yearly, annual W
- (ī), f. = varṣā, the rainy season L
- vārṣa Vṛiddhi form of varṣa in comp
- ○śatika mfn. (fr. varṣa-śata) 100 years old Pāṇ. 5-1, 58 Vārtt. 5 Pat
- bestowing a life of 100 years Kauś
- ○sahasrika mfn. (fr. varṣa-sahasra) 1, 000 years old Pāṇ. ib
- vārṣaka n. (fr. varṣa, division of the world) N. of one of the 10 parts into which Su-dyumna divided the world VahniP
- vārṣakī-praśna m. N. of wk
- vā́rṣika mf(ī)n. belonging to the rainy-season, rainy AV. &c. &c. (with ā́pas f. pl. rain-water, with dhanus n. a rainbow)
- growing in the rainy season or fit for or suited to it W
- others 'a river, the water of which lasts the whole year i.e. does not dry up in the hot season')
- having water only during the rains (as a river) MBh. (cf. vārṣikôdaka)
- versed in calculating the rainy season, g. vasantâdi
- sufficient or lasting for a year Yājñ. MBh. &c
- yearly, annual Gaut. Pur
- (ifc. after a numeral) lasting a certain number of years, being so many years old (cf. tri-, pañca-v○ &c.) [Page 946, Column]
- n. or m. N. of various wks. Cat
- (ī), f. Jasminum Sambac L
- ○praśna m. N. of wk
- vārṣikôdaka mf(ā)n. having water only during the rainy season MBh
- vārṣikya mfn. yearly, annual BhP
- n. the rainy season R
- vārṣilā f. hail L
- vārṣuka mfn. = (or wṛ. for) varṣuka, raining L
- vārṣa n. (fr. vṛṣa of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.), g. pṛthv-ādi
- N. of a Sāman L
- ○gaṇa m. (vā́rṣa-, fr. vṛṣagaṇa) patr. of Asita ŚBr
- pl. the descendants of Vārshagaṇa, g. kanvâdi
- ○gaṇī-pútra (vā́rṣa-), m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr
- ○gaṇya m. patr. (fr. vṛṣa-gaṇa) Lāṭy. MBh. (g. gargâdi)
- N. of a philosopher Cat
- ○da mfn. (fr. vṛṣa-da), g. utsâdi (vḷ.)
- ○daṃśa mfn. (fr. vṛṣa-daṃśa) made of cat's hair MBh. ii, 1823 (Nīlak.)
- m. a patr. Uṇ. v, 21 Sch. (accord. to some two distinct patr., vārṣada and āṃśa)
- ○ṃ-dhara n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr
- ○parvaṇa mfn. coming from Vṛisha-parvan Śiś
- (ī), f. patr. of Śarmishṭhā MBh. Hariv. BhP
- ○bhāṇavī f. (fr. vṛṣa-bhāṇu) patr. of Rādhā L. (more correctly -bhānavii)
- vārṣākapa mfn. (fr. vṛṣā-kapi) AitBr
- vārṣāgirá m.pl. (fr. vṛṣā-gir) patr. of Ambarīsha, Ṛijrāśva, Bhajamāna, Saha-deva, and Surādhas (authors of RV. i, 100) Anukr. (cf. i, 100, 17)
- vārṣāyaṇi m. patr. of an author VP. (cf. g. tikâdi)
- vārṣāyaṇī-putra m. N. of a preceptor ĀrshBr
- vārṣāhara n. N. of various Sāmans (also ○râdya and ○rôttara n.) ĀrshBr
- vārṣyāyaṇi m. patr. of a grammarian and of a lawyer Āpast
- vārṣyāyaṇīya mfn. (fr. prec.), Apast
- vārṣabha mfn. (fr. vṛṣabha) relating or belonging to a bull Cat
- vārṣala mfn. (fr. vṛṣala) relating or peculiar to a Śūdra, Nar
- n. the condition or occupation of a Śūdra, g. yuvâdi
- vārṣali m. (fr. vriṣalī) the son of a Śūdra woman, g. bāhv-ādi
- vārṣṭihavya m. (fr. vṛṣṭi-havya) patr. of Upastuta (author of RV. x, 115) Anukr
- vārṣṭya mfn. (fr. vṛṣṭi), g. saṃkāśâdi
- vā́rṣṇa or vārṣṇá m. (fr. vṛṣṇi, vṛṣan, or vṛṣna) patr. of Go-bala and Barku TBr. ŚBr
- vārṣṇi m. patr. Nyāyam
- ○vṛddha mfn. = vṛṣṇi-vṛddheṣujātaḥ, KaushBr. Sch
- vārṣṇika m. patr. fr. vṛṣṇika g. śivâdi
- vārṣṇeya m. (fr. vṛṣṇi) patr. of Śūsha TBr
- of Cekitāna MBh
- of Kṛishṇa Bhag
- of Nala's charioteer (who afterwards became a servant of Ṛitu-parṇa) Nal
- pl. the race descended from Vārshṇeya MBh
- (ī), f. patr ib
- mfn. relating or belonging to Kṛishṇa ib
- ○sahita mfn. accompanied by Vārshṇeya Nal
- ○sārathi mfn. having Vārshṇeya for a charioteer ib
- vārṣṇyá m. patr. ŚBr. (vḷ. vārṣmá)
- vārṣmaṇa mfn. (fr. varṣman) being uppermost Kauś. (accord. to others 'a tree struck at the top by lightning')
- vārhat vārhata, vārhadagna, &c. See bārhat &c
- vārhaspata ○patya &c. See bārhas-p○
- vā́la m. (later form of 1. vāra
- also written bāla, q.v.) the hair of any animal's tail (esp. of a horse's tail), any tail or hair TS. &c. &c
- bristle Kathās
- a hair-sieve VS. ŚBr
- m. n. a kind of Andropogon, VirBṛS. Suśr
- (ā), f. the cocoa-nut L
- a kind of jasmine L
- Pavonia Odorata L
- = śiphā L
- N. of a Yoginī Hcat
- (ī), f. a post, pillar Anup. (= medhi L.)
- a kind of ornament L
- a pit, cavern L
- ○kūrcāla m. young growing hair L
- ○keśī f. a kind of sacrificial grass L
- ○ja mfn. consisting of hair, hairy MBh
- ○tuṣá m. (of unknown meaning) MaitrS
- ○dā́man n. a hair-thread ŚBr
- ○dhā́na n. a tail TS. ŚrS
- ○dhi m. id. ṢaḍvBr. Mn. MBh. &c
- N. of a Muni MBh. (B. and C. bāla-dhi) [Page 946, Column]
- -priya m. 'fond of its tail', a buffalo, the Yak or Bos Grunniens L. (cf. vāla-priya)
- ○nāṭaka n. a kind of inferior grain L
- ○pāśaka m. a partic. part of an elephant's tail L
- ○pāśyā f. a string of pearls or other ornament for the hair L
- ○putra m. a moustache L
- ○priya mfn. (ass animal) fond of its tail (-tva n.) Kum
- m. the Yak or Bos Grunniens L
- ○bandha m. 'tail-band', a crupper MBh
- N. of a partic. performance Cat
- ○bandhana n. a crupper (cf. prec.) MBh
- ○bhid See mahā-vāla-bhid
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of hair KātyŚr
- ○mātrá n. the thickness of a hair ŚBr
- ○mūlaka See bāla-m○
- ○mṛga m. 'tail-animal', the Yak or Bos Grunniens L
- ○varti f. a hair-compress Suśr
- ○vāya m. a hair-weaver Pāṇ. 6-2, 76 Sch
- N. of a mountain ib. 67 Sch
- -ja n. 'produced on the Vala-vṭvāya mountain', the cat's eye, lapis lazuli Śiś. xiii, 58
- ○vāsas n. a garment of hair Mn. Yājñ
- ○vījya m. a wild goat L
- ○vyajana n. a chowrie (= cāmara, q.v.) made from the tail of the Yak or Bos Grunniens SaddhP
- ○nī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become a chowrie Ragh
- ○hasta m. a tail L
- vālâkṣī f. a species of plant L
- vālâgra n. the point of a hair (as a measure Rāgas = 8 Rāgas = 64 Paramâṇus) VarBṛS. MārkP
- mfn. having a hair-like point ṢaḍvBr
- n. a kind of dove-cot L. (cf. bālâgra)
- -potikā f. a kind of pleasure-house floating on a lake L
- vālaka m. the tail of a horse or of an elephant L
- m. n. a kind of Andropogon Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr
- a bracelet L
- n. a finger-ring L
- (ikā), f. a seal-ring Hcar. Sch. (L. also m.)
- sand L
- a kind of ornament for the ears L
- the rustling of leaves L
≫vāli
- vāli m. (also written bāli) = vālin, N. of a monkey R
- of a Muni Cat
≫vāli
- vāli in comp. for vālin
- ○śikha m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh
- ○sambhava m. 'sprung from Vālin', N. of a monkey MW
- ○hantṛ m. 'killer of Vālin', N. of Rāma-candra ib
- vālika m. pl. (also written bālika) N. of a people MārkP
- (ā), f. See under vālaka
- vālin m. (also written bālin) 'haired or tailed', N. of a Daitya MBh
- of a monkey (son of Indra and elder brother of the monkey-king Su-grīva, during whose absence from Kishkindha Vālin usurped the throne, but when Su-grīva returned he escaped to Ṛishyamūka) MBh. R. &c
- (inī), f. the constellation Aśvinī L
- vāla n. (said to be) = parvan Nir. xi, 31
- vālakhilya n. (also written bāl○, of doubtful derivation) N. of a collection of 11 (accord. to some only 6 or 8) hymns of the Ṛig-veda (commonly inserted after viii, 48, but numbered separately as a supplement by some editors
- they are also called vālakhilyāḥ, with or scil. mantrāḥ, or ṛcaḥ, and daśatī vālakhilyakā) Br. ŚrS. &c
- (○lyá), pl. N. of a class of Ṛishis of the size of a thumb (sixty thousand were produced from Brahmā's body and surround the chariot of the sun) TĀr. MBh. Kāv. &c
- (vā́lakhilyā), f. N. of a partic. kind of brick ŚBr
- ○grantha m
- ○śastra n. N. of wks
- ○saṃhitā f. the collection of the Vālakhilya hymns, Bh
- vālakhilyâśrama m. N. of a hermitage Cat
- vālakhilyêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib
- vālana mfn. (fr. 1. valana) relating to the variation of the ecliptic Gol
- vālamma-deśa m. N. of a country Cat
- vālava n. (in astron.) N. of the second Karaṇa (q.v.) VarBṛS
- vālāvitu m. N. of a man Rājat
- vālāha ○haka, See bālāha
- vālikājya m. g. bhauriky-ādi
- ○vidha mfn. inhabited by Vālikājya ib. (vḷ. vāṇikājya Kāś. vālija, vālijyaka)
- vālikāyana mfn. (fr. valika), g. pakṣâdi
- vālikhilya wṛ. for vālakh○
- vālikhilla m. N. of a son of Draviḍa Śatr
- vālu m. = elavālu L. [Page 946, Column]
- vāluka mfn. (fr. next)
- containing or resembling sand L
- made of salt R
- m. a kind of poison L
- (ī), f. a sandbank L
- camphor L
- Cucumis Utilissimus L
- = ela-v○, or hari-vāluka L
- vālukā f. sg. and pl. (more commonly written bālukā
- of doubtful derivation) sand, gravel ŚvetUp. Mn. MBh. &c
- ○gaḍa m. a species of fish L
- ○caitya-krīḍā f. 'playing at heaps of sand', a kind of child's game HPariś
- ○"ṣtmikā (○kâtm○), f. brown-sugar L
- ○tva n. 'the being mere sand', nothingness, vanity Kautukas
- ○"ṣdi (○kâdi), m. pl. sand and other things Subh
- ○prabhā f. (with Jainas) a partic. hell L
- ○"ṣbdhi (○kâbdhi), m. 'sand-sea', a desert Vcar
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting or made of sand Bhpr. Hcat
- ○"ṣmbudhi (○kâmb○) = vālukâbdhi Rājat
- ○"ṣmbhas (○kâmbhas), n. id
- N. of a sea or lake Kālac
- ○yantra n. a sandbath Bhpr
- ○"ṣrṇava (○kârṇ○), m. = vālukâbdhi MBh. Rājat
- vālukêśvara m. 'sand-lord', N. of Śiva RTL. 90
- -tīrtha n. N. of a well-known sacred tank (called Walkeśvar) near Bombay Cat
- vāluki or m. N. of a preceptor Cat
- vāluḍkin m. N. of a preceptor Cat
- vālukela n. a species of salt (cf. elavāluka)
- vāluṅka (prob.) n. a kind of cucumber HPariś
- (ī), f. Cucumis Utilissimus L
- vālūka m. a kind of poison L. (cf. vāluka)
- (ā), f. = vālukā, sand R
- vāleya See 2. bāleya
- vālauya-pathaka m. or n. N. of a place Inscr
- vālka mf(ī)n. (fr. valka) made of the bark of trees L
- n. cloth or a garment made of bark MārkP
- vālkala mfn. (fr. valkala) made of bark L
- (ī́), f. intoxicating liquor L
- n. a bark dress worn by ascetics W
- vālgavya m. patr. fr. valgu g. gargâdi
- vālgavyāyanī f. of prec., g. lohitâdi
- vālguka mf(ī)n. very handsome or beautiful, g. aṅguly-ādi
- vālguda m. a kind of bat Vishṇ. (cf. vāg-guda)
- vālmīka m. (fr. valmīka) = vālmīki MBh. Hariv. R
- N. of a son of Citra-gupta Cat
- mfn. composed by Vālmīki BrahmaP
- ○bhauma n. an ant-hill AdbhBr. (vḷ. valmīka-bh○)
- vālmīki m. (incorrectly vālmiki) N. of the celebrated author of the Rāmâyaṇa (so called, according to some, because when immersed in thought he allowed himself to be overrun with ants like an anthill
- he was no doubt a Brāhman by birth and closely connected with the kings of Ayodhyā
- he collected the different songs and legendary tales relating to Rāma-candra and welded them into one continuous poem, to which later additions may have been made
- he is said to have invented the Śloka metre, and probably the language and style of Indian epic poetry owe their definite form to him
- according to one tradition he began life as a robber, but repenting be took himself to a hermitage on a hill in the district of Banda in Bundelkund, where he eventually received Sītā, the wife of Rāma, when banished by her husband
- IW. 314 ; 315 &c.) MBh. R. &c
- of a son of Garuḍa MBh
- of a grammarian TPrāt
- of the authors of various wks. (the Yoga-vāsishṭha, the Adbhuta-rāmâyaṇa, and the Gaṅgashṭaka) Cat
- (with kavi) of the son of Rudra-maṇi Tri-pāṭhin and author of the Ramalêndu-prakāśa ib
- ○carita n
- ○tātparya-taraṇi f
- ○śikṣā f
- ○sūtra n
- ○hṛdaya n. N. of wks
- vālmīkīya mfn. relating to Valmīki, composed by him &c. R. Ragh
- vāllabhya n. (fr. vallabha) the state of being beloved or a favourite, popularity, favour MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS
- love, tenderness Rājat
- vālvaṅgiri m. Cucumis Utilissimus L. (cf. vāluka)
- vā́vá ind. (a particle laying stress on the word preceding it, esp. in relative clauses
- also ha vā́vá, ha [khálu] vā́vá, u ha vāva, ha tvā́vá q.v.) just, indeed, even TS. Br. (in ŚBr. only from book vi) Up. BhP. [Page 947, Column]
- vāvadūka mfn. (fr. Intens. of √vad) talking much, eloquent, garrulous, disputatious MBh. Śaṃk
- m. N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi
- ○tā f. garrulity, loquaciousness MW
- ○tva n. id., eloquence Pañcar
- vāvadūkya m. patr. fr. vāvadūka
- vāvaya m. a sort of basil, Ocymum Sanctum L
- vāvara m. a partic. Pañca-rātra ĀśvŚr
- vāvala (?), m. a kind of plant L
- vāvalla m. a kind of arrow L
- vā́vaśat See √vāś
- vāvaśāná See √vaś and vāś
- vāvasāná See √5. vas
- vā́vahi mfn. (fr. Intens. of √vah) carrying or conducting well RV
- vāvā́ta mfn. (Padap. vavā́ta
- fr. √van) beloved, dear RV
- (ā), f. a king's favourite wife (accord. to Sch. inferior to the mahiṣī, but superior to the pari-vṛktī) Br. GṛŚrS. R
- vāvā́tṛ m. an adherent, follower RV
- vāvuṭa m. (cf. vārbaṭa) a raft, boat, vessel L
- vāvṛt cl. 4. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 51, rather Intens. fr. a lost √3. vṛt) vāvṛtyate (only pr. p. vāvṛtyamāna), to choose, select Bhaṭṭ
- vāvṛtta mfn. chosen, selected, appointed L
- vāvṛddha v. l. for vācā-vṛddha, q.v
- vāvṛdhadhyai See √vṛdh
- vāvṛdhénya mfn. (Padap. vav○) to be increased or comforted RV
- vāś cl. 4. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 54) vāśyate (ep. also vāśyati, Ved. and ep. also vā́śati, ○te
- pf. vavāśe, ○śire
- in RV. also vāvaśre and p. vāvaśāná
- aor. avāśiṣṭa Br
- fut. vāśitā, vāśiṣyate Gr
- ind. vāśitum ib
- ind. p. vāśitvā, -vāśya VarBṛS.), to roar, howl, bellow, bleat, low (as a cow), cry, shriek, sing (like a bird), sound, resound RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāśayati (aor. avavāśat, in RV. also aviivaśat, áviivaśanta), to cause to roar or low or resound or thunder RV
- (Ā.) to roar or sound aloud ib.: Desid. vivāśiṣate Gr.: Intens. vāvāśyate (v. l. rārāśyate MBh.), vāvaṣṭi (impf. aor. ávāvaśanta, vāvaśanta, avāvaśītām
- p. vā́vaśat), to roar or scream or sound aloud RV. [vāś is sometimes wrongly written vās.]
≫vāśa
- vāśá mfn. roaring, sounding RV. viii, 19, 31
- (vā́śa), id. (only ā and ī f. pl. applied to water) VS. TS
- vāśaka mfn. (for 2. See below) croaking, screaming, warbling (said of birds) Mṛicch
- vāśana mfn. id. Bhaṭṭ
- m. (saṃjñāyām), g. nandy-ādi
- n. the act of roaring, bleating &c. TBr. Sch. (cf. ghora-v○)
≫vāśi
- vāśi m. 'roaring', fire or the god of fire Uṇ. iv, 124 Sch
- vāśita mfn. roared, cried, sung MBh. &c
- n. roaring, croaking, yelling, howl, cry, scream MBh. R. VarBṛS. Kathās
- vāśin mfn. (also written vāsin) howling, croaking &c. Kām. (cf. ghora-v○)
- vāśrá mf(ā́) n. roaring, lowing, howling, thundering, sounding, whistling &c. RV. BhP. (compar. -tara Kāṭh.)
- m. a day L
- (ā), f. (scil. dhenú) a lowing cow, any cow RV. AV. (also written vāsrā)
- a mother MW
- n. (only L.) a building
- a place where four roads meet
- dung
- vāśa m. patr. fr. vaśa ŚāṅkhŚr
- n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr
- vāśaka m. (and ○ikā f.) Gendarussa Vulgaris. L. (cf. 1. vāsa, vāsaka)
- vāśava m. = vāsava L
- vāśā f. a species of plant Kauś
- vāśita = 1. vāsita L
- vāśitā f. (also written vāsitā, prob. fr. √vaś) a cow desiring the bull (also applied to other animals desiring the male, esp. to a female elephant) AV. &c. &c. [Page 947, Column]
- a woman, wife MBh
- ○gṛṣṭi f. a young female elephant MBh. xi, 642 (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 65)
- vāśiṣṭha incorrect for vāsiṣṭha
- vā́śī f. (also written vāsī
- accord. to some connected with √vraśc) a sharp or pointed knife or a kind of axe, adze, chisel (esp. as the weapon of Agni or the Maruts, and the instrument of the Ṛibhus, while the paraśu or axe is that of Tvashṭṛi) RV. AV. MBh
- sound, voice Naigh. (cf. under 1. vāśa)
- ○mat (vā́śī-), mfn. having a sharp knife, armed with an axe RV
- vāśurā f. (said to be fr. √vāś) night Uṇ. i, 39 Sch. (cf. vāsurā)
- vāṣkala See bāṣkala
- vāṣṭukā f. N. of a village Rājat
- vāṣpa &c. See bāṣpa
- vās See ni- √5. vas
- vās cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 32
- perhaps only Nom. fr. next) vāsayati (ep. also ○te
- aor. -avavāsat), to perfume, make fragrant, scent, fumigate, incense, steep MBh. Kāv. &c
≫vāsa
- vāsa m. perfuming, perfume Vikr. Mālatīm. Car
- Gendarussa Vulgaris L. (also ā f.)
- ○tāmbūla n. perfumed betel Daś
- ○dhūpi m. patr. Saṃskārak
- ○yoga m. a powder formed of various fragrant substances (esp. the red powder scattered about and sprinkled on the clothes at the Holī festival RTL. 430) L
- vāsā-khaṇḍa-kuṣmāṇḍaka m. a partic. mixture or compound L
- vāsaka m. scent Pañcar
- (also akā and ikā f.) Gendarussa Vulgaris or Adhatoda Vasica VarBṛS. Suśr. &c
- mfn. perfuming, fumigating MW
- vāsana n. the act of perfuming or fumigating, infusing, steeping Gīt. Sch
- (ā), f. id. Śiś. Sch
- vāsikā See 1. vāsaka above
- vāsita mfn. infused, steeped, perfumed, scented MBh. Kāv. &c
- affected with, influenced by (instr. or comp.) Śaṃk
- spiced, seasoned (as sauces) W
- (ā), f. See vāśitā
- vāsin mfn. fragrant
- (inī), f. a Barleria with white flowers L
- vāsa m. (fr. √4. vas) a garment, dress, clothes (m. c. for vāsas) MBh. (cf. kṛṣṇavāsa)
- ○dhṛk mfn. wearing a garment Hariv
- vāsaḥ in comp. for 1. vāsas
- ○kuṭī f. a tent L
- ○khaṇḍa m. n. a piece of cloth, a rag ŚārṅgP
- ○palpūlī́ m. a washer of clothes VS
- ○śatá n. a hundred garments ŚBr
- vāsaka (ifc.) = 2. vāsa clothing, clothes Yājñ. MBh. &c. (cf. aśuddha-v○)
- vāsana n. covering, clothing, garment, dress Kāv
- an envelope, box, casket Yājñ
- ○stha mfn. being in a box or casket ib
- vāsayitṛ m. one who clothes or supports or preserves MBh. iv, 420 (used also by Comm. to explain vasu and vasuka)
- vā́sas n. (for 2. See col. 2) cloth, clothes, dress, a garment (du. an upper and under garment
- cf. vāso-yuga) RV. &c. &c
- the 'clothing' or feathers of an arrow MBh. R. &c. (only ifc
- cf. barhiṇa-v○)
- cotton L
- a pall MW
- a screen ib
- (with markaṭasya) a cobweb L
- du. (with samudrasya) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr
- vāsita mfn. clothed, dressed L
- (ā), f. See vāśitā
- vāsin mfn. having or wearing clothes, (esp. ifc.) clothed or dressed in, wearing AitBr. MBh. &c
≫vāso
- vāso in comp. for 1. vāsas
- ○da mfn. giving clothes Mn. iv, 231
- ○dā́ mfn. id. RV
- ○bhṛt mfn. wearing clothes Bhartṛ
- (gender unknown) the hip VarBṛS
- ○yuga n. a pair of garments, suit of clothes (the dress of the Hindūs usually consisting of two pieces of cloth, viz. a lower garment fastened round the waist, and an upper one thrown loosely over the shoulders) MBh
- ○vāyá mfn. weaving cloth RV
- vāsya mfn. to be (or being) covered or enveloped ĪśUp
- being worn ( See prathama-vāsyá)
- vāsá m. (fr. √5. vas) staying, remaining (esp. 'overnight'), abiding, dwelling, residence, living in loc. or comp
- Pāṇ. 6-3, 18 Sch.), abode, habitation RV. &c. &c
- ifc. = having one's abode in, dwelling or living in [Page 947, Column]
- vāsaṃ-√vas, to take up one's abode, abide, dwell
- place or seat of (gen.) R
- a day's journey ib
- state, situation, condition Hariv
- = vāsa-gṛha, bed-chamber ( See -sajjā)
- = vāsanā, imagination, idea, semblance of MBh
- ○karṇī f. = yajña-śālā, a sacrificial hall L
- a place where public exhibitions (as Nāches &c.) are held W
- ○gṛha or n. 'dwelling-house', the inner part of a house, sleeping-room, bed-chamber MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○geha n. 'dwelling-house', the inner part of a house, sleeping-room, bed-chamber MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○paryaya m. change of residence VarBṛS
- ○puṣpā f. a kind of cress growing in gardens L
- ○puṣpi m. patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak
- ○prāsāda m. a palace Kathās
- ○bhavana n. = -gṛha Kād
- ○bhūmi f. dwellingplace, homestead Hit
- ○yaṣṭi f. a pole or stick serving as a perch for tame birds to rest upon, a roosting perch Megh
- ○veśman n. = -gṛha Kathās. Sch
- ○sajjā f. 'ready in her chamber', a woman ready to receive her lover (cf. vāsaka-s○) L
- vāsâgāra n. vāsa-gṛha Vās. Prab
- vāsâukas n. id. L
- vāsaka mf(ikā)n. causing to dwell or inhabit, populating MW
- (ifc.) abode, habitation Yājñ
- n. (ifc. f. ā) a sleeping-room, bed-chamber Kathās
- ○sajjā or f. a woman ready to receive her lover (cf. vāsa-sajjā) Kāv. Sch
- ○sajjikā f. a woman ready to receive her lover (cf. vāsa-sajjā) Kāv. Sch
- vāsatīvara mfn. (fr. vasatī-varī) relating to water left standing overnight Bṛih
- vā́sateya mfn. (fr. vasati) to be lodged or sheltered AV
- affording shelter Bhaṭṭ
- (ī), f. night Hcar
- vāsana mfn. belonging to an abode, fit for a dwelling W
- n. causing to abide or dwell Bālar
- abiding, abode L
- a receptacle for water L
- knowledge L
- a partic. posture (practised by ascetics during abstract meditation, and by others
- described as sitting on the ground with the knees bent and the feet turned backwards) W
- (ā), f. See next
- vāsanā f. the impression of anything remaining unconsciously in the mind, the present consciousness of past perceptions, knowledge derived from memory Śaṃk. Kāv. Kathās
- fancy, imagination, idea, notion, false notion, mistake (ifc., e.g. bheda-v○, the mistake that there is a difference) ib. Rājat. Sarvad. &c
- thinking of, longing for, expectation, desire, inclination Kathās
- liking, respectful regard Bhām
- trust, confidence W
- (in math.) proof, demonstration (= upapatti) Gol
- a kind of metre Col
- N. of Durgā BhP
- of the wife of Arka ib
- of a Comm. on the Siddhânta-śiromaṇi
- ○tattvabodhikā f. N. of a Tantric wk. (= tārā-rahasya-vṛttikā)
- ○bhāṣya n. N. of various wks
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting in notions or ideas or in impressions of (comp.) Vedântas. (-tva n.)
- ○vārttika n
[[]]
- vāsanāvāsudevasyetipadyavyākhyā3vāsanā--vāsudevasyêtipadya-vyākhyā f. N. of wks
- vāsanīya mfn. intelligible only by much reflection Vām
- vāsayitavya mfn. to be taken in or lodged MBh
- vāsas n. lodging for the night, night-quarters PraśnUp
- vāsāyanika mfn. (fr. 3. vāsa + ayana) going from house to house, making visits MBh
≫vāsi
- vāsi m. abiding, dwelling W
- (ī), f. See vāśī
- vāsita mfn. caused to stop or stay (esp. 'overnight'), caused to dwell or live in (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- peopled, populous (as a country) W
- n. the art of rendering populous or causing to be inhabited W
- knowledge (esp. derived from memory, = vāsanā ib.)
- vāsin mfn. staying, abiding, dwelling, living, inhabiting (often ifc. = living in or among or in a partic. manner or condition) TS. &c. &c
- vāsya mfn. to be caused to dwell or settle down VarBṛS
- vāsaka m. (in music) a species of dhruvaka (q.v.) Saṃgīt
- vāsaka m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh
- pl. N. of a people MārkP
- vāsata m. an ass L
- Terminalia Bellerica L
- vāsantá mf(ī́)n. (fr. vasanta) relating to or produced in the spring season, vernal AV. &c. &c
- being in the spring of life, young W
- = avahita, or vihita L
- m. (only L.) a camel
- the Indian cuckoo
- a young elephant, any young animal
- the southern or western wind (= malayânila, q.v.) [Page 948, Column]
- Phaseolus Mungo or a black species of this kind of bean
- a purple species of Barleria Cristata
- Vangueria Spinosa
- a dissolute man
- (ī), f. See below
- vāsantaka mf(ikā)n. relating to or grown in spring, vernal L
- (ikā), f. Gaertnera Racemosa Pañcad
- N. of a forest deity Cat
- of a drama (also vāsantikā-pariṇaya, m.) ib
- vā́santika mf(ā)n. relating to spring, vernal VS. &c. &c
- = vasantam adhī7te veda vā Pāṇ. 4-2, 63
- m. the spring festival Āpast
- an actor dancer the buffoon in a drama (= vidūṣaka, q.v.) L
- vāsantī f. ( See vāsanta above) N. of various plants (Gaertnera Racemosa, a kind of jasmine, Bignonia Suaveolens &c.) L
- = nava-mālikā Bhpr
- a spring festival (held in the month Caitra in honour of Kāma-deva or in some places of Durgā) L
- a kind of metre Col
- (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt
- N. of a sylvan goddess Uttarar
- of a daughter of king Bhūmi-śukla, Boddh
- ○kusuma n. the flower Vāsantī Gīt
- ○pūjā f. the worship of Durgā in the month Caitra MW
- vāsamuli m. pl. patr. Saṃskārak. (prob. wṛ. for vāsamūli)
- vāsará mf(ī)n. (fr. vasar, √2. vas) relating to or appearing in the morning, matutinal, early RV
- m. n. day (as opp. to 'night'), a day (in general), a week-day GṛS. Kāv. Kathās. &c
- m. time, turn, succession Hit. (v. l. vāra)
- N. of a serpent-demon L
- (ā), f. wṛ. for vāsurā, q.v
- (ī), f. a god of the day Kālac
- N. of a cow MW
- ○kanyakā f. 'daughter of day', night L
- ○kṛt m. 'day-maker', the sun L
- ○kṛtya n. 'day-work', the daily observances to be performed at fixed hours Kathās
- ○maṇi m. 'day-jewel', the sun Kāv
- ○saṅga m. 'day-junction', the morning Bhaṭṭ
- vāsarâdhī7śa m. 'lord of the day', the sun Sāh
- vāsarêśa m. id. Kathās
- the regent of a week-day (e.g. a planet, the sun, or the moon) L
- vāsavá mf(ī)n. (fr. 1. vasu) relating or belonging to the Vasus, derived or descended from them &c. AV. TS. Kāṭh. ĀśvŚr
- relating or belonging to (king) Vasu MBh
- containing the word vasu g. vimuktâdi
- m. N. of Indra (as chief of the Vasus) MBh. Kāv. &c
- a son of (king) Vasu MBh
- (with indrasya) N. of a Sāman L. of a poet Cat
- m. n. N. of the Nakshatra Dhanishṭhā (presided over by the Vasus) Sūryas
- (ī), f. patr. of the mother of Vyāsa (she was the offspring of the Apsaras Adrikā, who as a fish had swallowed the seed of king Vasu) MBh. BhP
- Indra's energy Cat
- (with or scil. diś) Indra's region or quarter, the east Kād
- n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr
- mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to Indra Kād
- ○grāma or m. N. of a village Divyâv
- ○grāḍmaka m. N. of a village Divyâv
- ○cāpa m. 'Indra's bow', a rainbow Vcar
- ○ja m. 'Indra's son', patr. of Arjuna MBh
- ○datta m. 'given by Indra', N. of a man Buddh
- (ā), f. N. of various women (esp. of the wife of Udayana, king of Vatsa and daughter of king Caṇḍa-mahā-sena of Ujjayinī Kathās. or of king Pradyota ṛatnâv., to whom she offered herself after having been betrothed by her father to Saṃjaya ṃālatīm.
- and of the heroine of Subandhu's novel, who is represented to have been betrothed by her father to Pushpa-ketu, but carried off by Kandarpa-ketu)
- the story of Vāsava-dattā Pāṇ. 4-3, 87 Vārtt. 1 Pat. (esp. as narrated in Subandhu's tale)
- ○ttika mfn. acquainted with the story of VṭVāsava-dattā or studying it Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60
- ○ttâkhyāyikā f. the story of Vāsava-dattā Cat
- ○tteya m. metron. of vāsava-dattā Pāṇ. 4-1, 113 Sch
- ○diś f. 'Indra's quarter', the east Kathās
- vāsavâvaraja m. 'Indra's younger brother', N. of Vishṇu L
- vāsavâvāsa m. Indra's abode or heaven, the sky L
- vāsavâśā f. = vāsava-diś Śiś
- vāsavêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat
- vāsavôpama mfn. resembling or like Indra MW
- vāsavi m. 'Indra's son', N. of Arjuna MBh
- of the monkey Vālin R
- vāsaveya mfn. (fr. vāsava), g. sakhy-ādi
- (fr. vāsavii) metron. of Vyāsa MBh
- vāsavata m. pl. N. of a partic. grammatical school Bhaṭṭ. Sch. (prob. wṛ. for rāsavata, 'follower of the Rasa-vatī', q.v.)
- vāsastevi (?), m. pl., patr. Saṃskārak. [Page 948, Column]
- vāsāta or ○taka mfn. (fr. vasāti) inhabited by the Vasātis Pāṇ. 4-2, 52 Vārtt. 2 ; 3 Pat
- vā́sātya mfn. relating to the dawn, dim, dusky TĀr
- m. pl. N. of a people (= vasāti) MBh
- vāsi or vāsī f. a carpenter's adze L. (cf. vāśī)
- vāsika See kaṣāya-, rūpa-, and vana-v○
- (ikā), f. See under 1. vāsaka, p. 947, col. 2
- vāsita. 2. 3 and vāsin. See p. 947
- vāsināyani m. patr. fr. vāsin Pāṇ. 6-4, 174
- vāsila mfn. (fr. vāsa), g. kāśâdi
- m. endearing form of vāsiṣṭha, Vam. v, 2, 63
- vāsiṣumpha (?), m. or n. N. of a place Cat
- vāsiṣṭa n. blood L. (prob. wṛ. for vāsiṣṭha
- See next)
- vāsiṣṭhá mf(ī)n. (also written vāśiṣṭha) relating or belonging to Vasishṭha, composed or revealed by him (as the 7th Maṇḍala of the Ṛig-veda)
- with śata n. the hundred sons of Vasishṭha AitBr. MBh. R. &c
- m. a son or descendant of Vasishṭha (applied as a patr. to various Ṛishis) TS. Br. ŚrS. &c
- (ī), f. a female descendant of Vasishṭha Pāṇ. 4-1, 78 Sch
- N. of a river (= go-matī) MBh
- (also with śānti) N. of various wks
- n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr
- = yoga-vāsiṣṭha, q.v
- blood L
- N. of a Tīrtha MBh
- ○tātparya-prakāśa m
- ○nava-graha-paddhati f. N. of wks
- ○rāmâyaṇa n. = yoga-vāsiṣṭha
- ○laiṅga or n. = vasiṣṭhôpapurāṇa
- ○laiṅgya n. = vasiṣṭhôpapurāṇa
- ○vivaraṇa n
- ○śikṣā f
- ○sāra m
- ○siddhânta m
- ○sūtra n
- ○smṛti f. N. of wks
- vāsiṣṭhôttara-rāmâyaṇa n. N. of wk
- vāsiṣṭhāyani mfn. (fr. vasiṣṭha), g. karṇâdi
- vāsiṣṭhika mfn. (fr. id.) Pāṇ. 4-3, 69 Sch
- ○vācaspati (?), N. of wk
- vāsī See vāśī
- vāsī-phala n. a kind of fruit VarBṛS
- vāsu m. (said to be fr. √5. vas) N. of Vishṇu (is dwelling in all beings) Uṇ. i, 1 Sch
- the spirit or soul considered as the Supreme Being or Soul of the universe W. (also Vṛiddhi form of vasu in comp.)
- ○devá See below
- ○ṃ-dhareya m. (fr. vasuṃ-dharā) metron. of Naraka Bālar
- (ī), f. metron. of Sītā ib
- ○pura n. N. of a town W
- ○pūjya m. (with Jainas) N. of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpinī (son of Vasu-pūjya-rāj) L
- ○bha m. or n. (?) N. of a place Vīrac. (cf. vasubha)
- ○bhadra m. N. of Kṛishṇa L
- ○mata mfn. containing the word vasu-mat g. vimuktâdi
- ○manda n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr
- vāsudeva m. (fr. vasu-d○) patr. of Kṛishṇa TĀr. &c. (RTL. 111)
- of a king of the Puṇḍras Hariv
- N. of a class of beings peculiar to the Jainas L
- a horse L
- N. of various kings and authors (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, śarman, śāstrin &c.) Inscr. Cat
- (ī), f. Asparagus Racemosus L
- n. N. of an Upanishad
- mf(ī)n. relating to (the god) Kṛishṇa NṛisUp
- written or composed by Vāsudeva Cat
- -jñāna n. N. of wk
- -jyotis m. N. of a poet Cat
- -tīrtha m. N. of a man ib
- -dvādaśâkṣarī f. -puṇyâha n. -pūjā f. N. of wks
- -priya m. 'friend of Vāsudeva', N. of Kārttikeya MBh
- -priyaṃ-karī f. Asparagus Racemosus L
- -manana n. N. of a Vedânta wk
- -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of Kṛishṇa, representing him AgP
- -mahârādhana n. -rahasya n. N. of wks
- -vargīṇa or -vargya mfn. taking Vāsudeva's side, partial to him Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 11 Pat
- -vijaya m. -sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks
- -suta m. -sena m. N. of authors Cat
- -stotra n. N. of a Stotra
- ○vânandī-campū f. N. of a poem
- ○vânubhava m. N. of a medical wk
- ○vâśrama m. ○vêndra m. ○vêndra-śiṣya m. N. of authors Cat
- -"ṣvôpaniṣad f. N. of one of the more recent Upanishads of the Atharva-veda
- vāsudevaka m. = Vāsudeva (Kṛishṇa) AgP
- an adherent or worshipper of Vāsudeva Pāṇ. 4-3, 98
- one who disgraces the name Vāsudeva Hariv. (cf. 4. ka, p. 240)
- a second Vāsudeva Mṛicch. (in Prākṛit). [Page 948, Column]
- vāsuka mfn. (fr. 1. vasu), g. aśvâdi
- (ī), f. N. of a woman HPariś
- vāsuki m. (fr. vasuka) N. of a divine being Gobh. Kauś
- of a serpent-king (one of the three chief kings of the Nāgas, the other two being Śesha and Takshaka
- the gods and demons used the serpent Vāsuki as a rope for twisting round the mountain Mandara when they churned the ocean RTL. 108, 233) MBh. R. &c
- of an author Pratāp. Sch
- of another man Pravar
- ○ja mfn. descended from Vāsuki MBh
- ○hrada m. N. of a lake MW
- vāsukeya m. the serpent Vāsuki L
- ○svasṛ f. 'sister of Vāsuki', N. of the goddess Manasā (presiding over serpents and regarded as wife of Jaratkāru) W
- vāsukra mfn. composed by Vasukra ŚāṅkhŚr
- vāsurā f. (fr. √5. vas, or vas) night L. (cf. vāśurā)
- the earth L
- a woman L
- a female elephant L
- vāsurāyaṇīya (!), m. pl. N. of a school L
- vāsū f. (of doubtful derivation) a young girl, maiden (voc. vāsu) Daś
- vāso-da vāso-bhṛt &c. See p. 947, col. 2
- vāsâukas See p. 947, col. 3
- vāskala See bāṣkala
- vāsta vāstāyana, vāstika, See bāsta &c
- vāstava mf(ī)n. (fr. 2. vastu, √5. vas) substantial, real, true, genuine, being anything in the true sense of the word Gol. BhP. Pañcar
- fixed, determined, demonstrated W
- n. an appointment ib
- (e), ind. = vastu-tas, really, truly Nalac. Sch
- ○tva n. reality, substantiality Sarvad
- vāstavôṣā prob. wṛ. for vāsurā + uṣā L
- vāstavika mfn. = vāstava, real, substantial &c. L
- m. a realist Vās
- a gardener ib
- vāstavyá mfn. left on any spot (as a worthless remainder
- also applied to Rudra, to whom the leavings of the sacrifice belong) TS. VS. Br
- settled, resident, an inhabitant MBh. R. &c
- vā́stu n. (m. only in BhP.) the site or foundation of a house, site, ground, building or dwellingplace, habitation, homestead, house RV. &c. &c
- an apartment, chamber VarBṛS
- m. N. of one of the 8 Vasus BhP
- of a Rākshasa Cat
- (prob.) f. N. of a river MBh
- n. the pot-herb Chenopodium Album L
- a kind of grain ĀpŚr. Sch. (cf. -maya)
- ○ṛcaka m. or n. (?) N. of wk
- ○karman n. house-building, architecture R. VarBṛS
- ○kalpa m. N. of wk
- ○kāla m. the time suited for building a house Cat
- ○kīrṇa m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv
- ○cakra n
- ○candrikā f. N. of wks
- ○ja mfn. home-bred MBh
- ○jñāna n. knowledge of building, architecture VarBṛS
- ○tattva n. N. of wk
- ○deva m. (W.),
- ○devatā f. (ĀśvGṛ.) the deity presiding over a house
- ○nara m. the archetype or ideal pattern of a house personified as a deity VarBṛS
- ○nirmāṇa n. N. of wk
- ○pá mfn. keeping the ground or homestead (when quitted by its owner) VS
- the tutelary deity of a homestead Vāstuv
- ○paddhati f
- ○parī7kṣā f. N. of wks
- ○paśya (prob.) n. a partic. Brāhmaṇa L
- ○pāla m. the tutelary deity of a hṭhomestead Vāstuv
- ○puruṣa m. = -nara AgP
- -vidhi m. N. of wk
- ○pūjana n
- ○pūjana-paddhati f
- ○pūjā-vidhi m
- ○prakaraṇa n
- ○prakāśa m
- ○pradīpa m
- ○prayoga m
- ○praveśa-paddhati f. N. of wks
- ○praśamana n. the lustration or purification of a homestead SāmavBr
- ○bandhana n. the building of a hṭhomestead VarBṛS
- ○mañjarī f
- ○maṇḍana n. N. of wks
- ○madhya n. the centre of a hṭhomestead Mn. iii, 89
- ○maya mf(ī)n. (prob.) domestic AgP
- consisting of the grain called Vāstu ĀpŚr. (Sch.)
- ○yāga m. a sacrifice performed before the building of a homestead
- -vidhes tattva or -vidhi-tattva n. N. of wk. (giving the rules for the above sacrifice)
- ○lakṣaṇa n
- ○vicāra m
- ○vijñāna-phalâdeśa m. N. of wks
- ○vidya mfn. (fr. next) relating to architecture, g. ṛg-ayanâdi
- ○vidyā f. 'science in building', architecture MBh. VarBṛS. [Page 949, Column]
- -kuśala mfn. versed in archṭhomestead Car
- ○vidhāna n. house-building R
- ○vidhi m
- ○vyākhyāna n. N. of wks
- ○śamana (or -saṃśamana MW.), n. the purificatory ceremony performed on laying a foundation or on entering a new house SāmavBr
- ○śāka n. a kind of vegetable Car
- ○śānti f. = -śamana (also N. of various wks.)
- -paddhati f. -prayoga, m
- ○ty-ādi m. N. of wks
- ○śāstra n
- ○śiromaṇi m. N. of wks
- ○saṃśamanīya mfn. relating to the lustration of a homestead R
- ○saṃhitā f
- ○saṃgraha m
- ○sanatkumāra m
- ○samuccaya m. N. of wks
- ○sampādana n. the preparation of a homestead Mn. iii, 255
- ○sāra m
- ○saukhya n. of wks
- ○sthāpana n. the erection of a hṭhomestead Cat
- ○ha mfn. left remaining on a (sacred) spot, remainder AitBr. v, 14
- ○homa m. N. of wk. (cf. -yāga)
- vāstū7paśama m
- vāstū7paḍśamana n. = vāstu-śamana Cat
- ○ma-paddhati f. N. of wk
- vāstuka mfn. left remaining on the sacrificial ground BhP. (cf. prec. and vāstu-ha)
- m. n. Chenopodium Album Suśr
- (ī), f. a kind of vegetable L
- ○śākaṭa or m. n. and (ā), f. a field producing Chenopodium L
- ○śākina m. n. and (ā), f. a field producing Chenopodium L
- vāstūka m. n. Chenopodium Album L
- vā́stoṣ-páti m. (fr. vāstos gen. of vāstu + p○) 'house-protector', N. of a deity who presides over the foundation of a house or homestead (addressed in RV. vii, 54) RV. AV. PārGṛ. Mn. BhP
- N. of Rudra TS
- of Indra L
- ○sū7kta n. N. of a hymn (prob. RV. vii, 54) Cat
- vāstoṣpatī́ya (TS) or (Kauś.), relating or belonging to Vāstosh-pati
- vāstoṣpaḍtya (Kauś.), relating or belonging to Vāstosh-pati
- vāstvá mfn. = vāstavyá, left remaining
- n. remainder, leavings MaitrS
- ○máya mf(ī)n. consisting of leavings ib
- vāstvya mfn. = vāstva Pāṇ. 6-4, 175
- vā́steya mf(ī)n. (fr. vasti
- See basti) being in the bladder AV
- ChUP. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 56)
- resembling the bladder Pāṇ. 5-3, 101
- vāstra mfn. (fr. vastra) covered with cloth Pāṇ. 4-2, 10 Sch
- vāspa See bāṣpa
- vāspeya m. the tree Nāga-kesara (commonly called Nāgesar) MW
- vāsya m. or n. (for 1. and 2. See p. 947) = vāsī or vāśī, an axe Nīlak. on MBh. i, 4605 ; v, 5250
- vāsra m. (cf. vāsara) a day
- (ā), f. See vāśrā
- vāh cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 44) vāhate, to bear down Car. (cf. pra-√vāh)
- to endeavour, make effort, try Dhātup.: Caus. vāhayati (cf. under √1. vah), to cause to labour or work, use, employ Bhaṭṭ
- vāhana n. (for 2. See col. 2) the act of making effort, endeavouring, exertion W
- vāhita mfn. (for 2. See col. 2) exerted, endeavoured ib
- removed, destroyed Divyâv
- vāh (nom. vāṭ
- strong form of 2. vah, p. 933, col. 3), bearing, carrying
≫vāha
- vāha mf(ā)n. (ifc.) bearing, drawing, conveying, carrying Kathās. BhP
- flowing BhP
- undergoing MBh
- m. the act of drawing &c. MBh. Hit
- riding, driving ŚārṅgP
- flowing, current Kathās
- a draught-animal, horse, bull, ass RV. &c. &c
- any vehicle, carriage, conveyance, car (ifc. = having anything as a vehicle, riding or driving on or in) ŚvetUp. MBh. Kāv. &c
- a bearer, porter, carrier of burdens &c. W
- air, wind L
- a measure of capacity (containing 10 Kumbhas or 2 Prasthas) L
- the arm W
- a figurative N. of the Veda Kuval
- ○tva wṛ. for grāha-tva MBh. i, 399
- ○dviṣat m. 'horsehater', a buffalo L
- ○bhraṃś (nom. bhraṭ) or (nom. bhrat), falling from a vehicle &c. W
- ○bhraṃs (nom. bhrat), falling from a vehicle &c. W
- ○ripu m. 'horse-foe', a buffalo L
- ○vāraṇa m. 'elephant among draught-animals', Bos Gavaeus L
- ○śreṣṭha m. 'best of draught-animals', a horse L
- vāhâvalī f. (prob.) = vāhyâvalī Siṃhâs
- vāhaka mf(ikā)n. one who bears or carries, bearer, carrier, conveyer Yājñ. MBh. R. &c
- (ifc.) causing to flow, carrying along MārkP
- setting in motion Prab
- stroking (in aṅga-v○) MatsyaP
- m. a partic. venomous insect Suśr. (cf. vāhyakī)
- a driver or rider W
- wṛ. for bārhataka, q.v
- ○tva n. the business of a carrier or porter BhP. 2. [Page 949, Column]
- vā́hana mfn. (for 1. See col. 1) drawing, bearing, carrying, conveying, bringing &c. Kathās. Rājat
- m. N. of a Muni Cat
- (ā), f. an army Śiś. xix, 33
- n. the act of drawing, bearing, carrying, conveying MBh. R. &c
- driving Suśr
- riding Kathās
- guiding (horses) MBh
- any vehicle or conveyance or draught-animal, carriage, chariot, waggon, horse, elephant (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 8) AitBr. &c. &c. (ifc. [f. ā] riding or driving on or in)
- any animal Kathās. xxi, 30
- 'oar' or 'sail' R. ii, 52, 5
- ○kāra m. (prob.) a carriage-maker, waggon-maker, wheelwright
- -śālā f. a wheelwright's workshop Lalit
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. the condition, of a vehicle or of a draught-animal Kād. Kathās
- ○pa m. a keeper of animals used in riding or draught, groom R
- ○prajñapti f. N. of a partic. method of reckoning Lalit
- ○śreṣṭha m. 'best of draught-animals', a horse L
- vāhanika mfn. (fr. 2. vāhana) living by (tending or dealing in &c.) draught-animals, g. vetanâdi
- vāhanī in comp. for 2. vākana
- ○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a vehicle Kathās
- ○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become a vehicle ib
- vāhanīya (prob.) m. a beast of burden Kull. on Mn. vii, 151
- vāhalā f. a stream, current L
- vā́has mfn. carrying, conveying, bringing, offering (cf. uktha-, nṛ-yajña-v○ &c.)
- n. an offering, worship, invocation RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr
- vāhasá m. the Boa Constrictor TS. VS
- a spring from which water flows (= vāri-niryāṇa) L
- fire L
- a species of plant L
≫vāhi
- vāhi m. carrying, bearing L
≫vāhi
- vāhi in comp. for vāhin
- ○tā f. flowing, flow, current Cat
- ○ttha See vāhittha
- ○tva n. See yoga-vāhitva
- vāhika m. (fr. vāha) a car or vehicle drawn by oxen L
- a large drum L
- a carrier Divyâv
- (pl.) N. of a people MBh
- n. Asa Foetida L. (in the two last meanings prob. wṛ. for bālhika or bālhīka)
- vāhita mfn. (for 1. See col. 1) caused to be borne or conveyed R
- (ifc.) urged on, driven, actuated by Ragh
- given, administered (as medicine) Bhpr
- taken in, deceived Pañcat
- vāhitṛ m. a conductor, leader, guide MBh. xiii, 1227 (= voḍhṛ Nīlak.)
- vāhittha n. (ttha prob. for stha
- cf. aśvattha, kapittha) the middle of an elephant's face L
- vāhin mfn. conveying along, driving along (as a car) MBh
- (ifc.) drawing R
- flowing, streaming Hariv. Pur. Kathās
- causing to flow, shedding MBh. Kāv. &c
- bearing along (said of rivers) ib
- wafting (said of the wind) ib
- bringing, causing, producing, effecting Hariv. Kathās. BhP
- carrying, bearing, wearing, having, possessing Kāv. Kathās. Rājat
- undergoing, performing, practising MBh
- m. a chariot MBh
- (inī), f. See next
- vāhínī f. an army, host, body of forces AV. MBh. &c
- a partic. division of an army (consisting of 3 Gaṇas, i.e. 81 elephants, 81 cars, 243 horse, 405 foot
- cf. akṣauhiṇī) MBh
- a river ib. R. &c
- a channel KātyŚr. Sch
- N. of the wife of Kuru MBh
- ○niveśa m. the camp of an army W
- ○pati m. 'chief of an army', a general MBh. R. BhP
- 'lord of rivers', N. of the ocean W
- N. of a poet Cat
- (with mahā-pātra bhaṭṭâcārya) N. of a Commentator ib
- ○"ṣśa (○nī7śa), m. 'lord of an army', a general MBh
- N. of a man Cat
- vāhinīka ifc. for vāhinī Ragh
- vā́hiṣṭha mf(ā)n. bearing or carrying best or most RV
- flowing most ib
- vāhīka See bāhīka
- vāhīvah See prāsaṅga-v○, p. 702, col. 3
- vāheyika mf(ā)n. perhaps connected with bāhīka MBh
- vāhya mfn. (cf. bāhya) to be (or being) drawn or driven or ridden or borne ('by or on', comp.) Hariv. Pañcat. BhP
- (ā), f. N. of a river MārkP
- n. any vehicle or beast of burden, an ox, horse &c. Mn. MBh. &c
- ○tva n. the being a vehicle L
- ○naya m. = vāhīka-nīti MBh. (Nīlak.)
- vāhyâlī f. a road for horses (also ○lī-bhū f.) Rājat. HPariś
- vāhyâśva m. (also written bāhy○) N. of a man Hariv
- vāhyaka n. a chariot L
- (ī), f. a partic. venomous insect Suśr. (cf. vāhaka)
- vāhyakāyani m. metron. fr. vahyākā g. tikâdi
- vāhyāyani m. patr. fr. vahya Uṇ. iv, 111 Sch. [Page 949, Column]
- vāhaṭa m. N. of a medical writer Cat. (cf. bāhaṭa)
- vāhataka wṛ. for bārhataka, q.v
- vāhādura vāhirvedika, vāhuka, See bāhādura &c
- vāhuli m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. (v. l. vāduli)
- vāhūka m. N. of a man Cat
- vāhna mfn. (fr. vahni) relating or belonging to Agni, addressed to him &c. VarBṛS. BhP
- vāhneya m. patr. (fr. id.) Cat
- vāhyaska m. patr. fr. vahyaska g. bidâdi
- vāhyaskāyana m. patr. fr. vāhyaska g. haritâdi
- vāhlāyana vāhli, vāhlīka, See bālhāyana &c
- ví m. (nom. vís or vés acc. vím gen. abl. vés
- pl. nom. acc. váyas [acc. viin Bhaṭṭ.]
- víbhis, víbhyas, viinā́m) a bird (also applied to horses, arrows, and the Maruts) RV. VS. PañcavBr, (also occurring in later language). [Cf. 1. váyas
- Gk. ? for ? ; Lat. a-vis ; accord. to [949,] some Germ. Ei ; Angl. Sax. aég ; Eng. egg.] - 1
- ○gata n. (for 2. See under vi-√gam) the flight of birds MW. - 1
- ○cchāya n. (for 2. See p. 950, col. 2) the shadow of a flock of birds L. (also ā f. BhP.)
- ○patman (ví-), mfn. having the flight of (i. e. flying as fast as) a bird RV. i, 180, 2. - 1
- ○rāj m. (for 2. See s.v.) king of birds BhP
⋙viva
- ○va mfn. (said to be fr. √vā, vāti = gacchati) riding on a bird Śiś. xix, 86
- vi n. an artificial word said to be = anna ŚBr
- ví ind. (prob. for an original dvi, meaning 'in two parts'
- and opp. to sam, q.v.) apart, asunder, in different directions, to and fro, about, away, away from, off, without RV. &c. &c. In RV. it appears also as a prep. with acc. denoting 'through' or 'between' (with ellipse of the verb, e.g. i, 181, 5 ; x, 86, 20 &c.) It is esp. used as a prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express 'division', 'distinction', 'distribution', 'arrangement', 'order', 'opposition', or 'deliberation' (cf. vi-√bhid, -śiṣ, -dhā, -rudh, -car, with their nominal derivatives)
- sometimes it gives a meaning opposite to the idea contained in the simple √(e.g. √krī, 'to buy'
- vi-√krī, 'to sell'), or it intensifies that idea (e.g. √hiṃs, 'to injure'
- vi-√hiṃs, 'to injure severely'). The above 3. ví may also be used in forming compounds not immediately referable to verbs, in which cases it may express 'difference' (cf. 1. vi-lakṣaṇa), 'change' or 'variety' (cf. vi-citra), 'intensity' (cf. vi-karāla), 'manifoldness' (cf. vi-vidha), 'contrariety' (cf. vi-loma), 'deviation from right' (cf. vi-śīla), 'negation' or 'privatlon' (cf. vi-kaccha, being often used like 3. a, nir, and nis qq. vv., and like the Latin dis, se, and the English a, dis, in, un &c.)
- in some cases it does not seem to modify the meaning of the simple word at all (cf. vi-jāmi, vi-jāmātṛ)
- it is also used to form proper names out of other proper names (e.g. vi-koka, vi-pṛthu, vi-viṃśa). To save space such words are here mostly collected under one article
- but words having several subordinate compounds will be found s.v
- ○kaṃsā f. N. of a woman, g. śubhrâdi (v. l.)
- ○kakara (ví-), m. a kind of bird VS. (cf. -kakara)
- ○kaṅkaṭa m. Asteracantha Longifolia L
- ○ṭika mfn. (fr. prec.), g. kumudâdi
- ○kaṅkata (ví-), m. Flacourtia Sapida (from which sacrificial vessels are made) TS. &c. &c
- (ā), f. Sida Cordifolia and Rhombifolia L
- ○tī-mukha mfn. thorny-mouthed AV. - 1
- ○kaca mfn. (for 2. See p. 953, col. 2) hairless, bald MBh
- m. a Buddhist mendicant L
- a species of comet (65 enumerated) MBh. VarBṛS
- N. of a Dānava Hariv
- (ā), f. a kind of shrub L
- ○ca-śrī mfn. having the beauty of the hair gone Kāv
- ○kaccha mfn. having no marshy banks L
- ○kacchapa mfn. deprived of tortoises Kathās. - 1
- ○kaṭa mfn. (for 2. See s. v.) having no mat, without a mat MW
- ○kaṇṭaka m. having no thorns or having spreading thorns', Alhagi Maurorum or Asteracantha Longifolia L
- -pura n. N. of a town Pañcat
- ○kadru m. N. of a Yādava Hariv. [Page 950, Column]
- ○kapāla mfn. deprived of skull ib. -]
- ○kara mfn. (for 2. See vi- √1. kṛ) deprived of hands (as a punishment) Vishṇ. - 1
- ○karaṇa mfn. (for 2. See ib.) deprived of organs of sense (-tva n.) Bādar. Sch
- ○karāla mf(ā)n. very formidable or dreadful MBh. Kāv. &c
- (ā), f. N. of Durgā Kathās
- of a courtezan Kuṭṭanīm
- -tā f. formidableness, dreadfulness Pañcat
- -mukha m. N. of a Makara ib
- ○karālin mfn. hot L
- m. heat ib
- ○karṇá mfn. (prob.) having large or divergent ears AV
- having no ears, earless, deaf Pañcat
- m. a kind of arrow MBh
- N. of a son of Karṇa Hariv
- of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh
- (pl.) of a people ib
- (ī́), f. a kind of brick TS
- n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr
- ○ṇaka m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L
- (ikā), f. ( See bala-karṇikā)
- ○ṇika m. pl. N. of a people L
- ○ṇin m. a kind of arrow MBh. (also ○ṇi L.) - 1
- ○karman n. (for 2. See vi- √kṛ) prohibited or unlawful act, fraud Mn. MBh. &c
- various business or duty W
- (with vāyoḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr
- mfn. acting wrongly or unlawfully MBh
- not acting, free from action ib
- ○ma-kṛt mfn. following unlawful occupation Mn. viii, 66
- active or busy in various ways W
- ○ma-kriyā f. an illegal or immoral act, vicious conduct Mn. ix, 226
- ○ma-nirata (BhP.), ○ma-stha (Mn.), mfn. = ○ma-kṛt
- ○mika mfn. id. W
- m. a clerk or superintendent of markets and fairs ib
- ○min mfn. acting wrongly or unlawfully MBh
- ○kala See s.v
- ○kalaṅka mfn. spotless, bright (as the moon) Vām
- -tā f. Harav. - 1
- ○kalpa m. (for 2. See under vi-√kḷp) an intermediate Kalpa, the interval between two Kalpas (q.v.) BhP
- ○kalmaṣa mf(ā)n. spotless, sinless, guiltless R
- ○kavaca mfn. armourless MBh. R
- ○kaśyapa mfn. (a sacrifice) performed without the Kaśyapas AitBr
- ○kākud mfn. having a badly formed palate Pāṇ. 5-4, 148
- ○kāṅkṣa (MBh.),
- ○kāṅḍkṣin (Hariv.), mfn. free from desire
- (○kṣā) f. See vi-√kāṅkṣ
- ○kāma mfn. free from desire VarBṛS. - 1
- ○kāra m. (for 2. See vi- √1. kṛ) the syllable vi BhP
- ○kāraṇa mfn. causeless Pañcat. (v. l.)
- ○kāla m. twilight, evening, afternoon (am ind. in the evening late) ĀpŚr. MBh. &c
- ○laka m. id
- ○likā f. a sort of clepsydra or water-clock L. 1
- ○kāśa m. (for 2. See vi-√kāś) absence of manifestation or display, loneliness, privacy L
- -tva n. id. ib
- ○kiṣku m. a carpenter's measure of 42 inches L
- ○kukṣi mfn. having a prominent belly (-tva n.) MBh. Hariv. (also ○kṣika)
- m. N. of a son or grandson of Ikshvāku ib
- ○kuja mfn. without the planet Mars Laghuj
- (with dina) any day except Tuesday VarBṛS
- -ravii7ndu mfn. without Mars and sun and moon Laghuj
- ○kuñja m. pl. N. of a people MBh
- ○kuṇṭha mfn. sharp, keen, penetrating, irresistible BhP
- very blunt (a-v○, sharp &c.) ib
- m. N. of Vishṇu MBh. BhP
- N. of Vishṇu's heaven BhP
- ○ṭhana m. N. of a son of Hastin MBh
- (ā), f. inward glance, mental concentration L
- ○ṭhita mfn. See vi-√kuṇṭh
- ○kuṇḍala mfn. having no earrings Hariv
- m. N. of a man Cat
- ○kumbhâṇḍa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv
- ○kūṭa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat. (v. l. tri-k○)
- ○kūbara mfn. deprived of the shaft or pole MBh
- ○ketu mfn. deprived of the flag or banner MBh
- ○keśá mf(ī́)n. having loose or dishevelled hair AV
- hairless, bald L
- m. N. of a Muni Cat
- (ī́), f. N. of a class of demoniacal beings AV
- (with tārakā) 'a hair-like star', comet ib
- lint L
- a small braid or tress of hair (first tied up separately and then collected into the Veṇī or larger braid) L
- a woman without hair L
- N. of the wife of Śiva (manifested in the form of Mahī or 'the Earth', one of his eight Tanus or visible forms) Pur
- ○śikā f. a kind of compress, lint Suśr
- ○koka m. N. of a son of the Asura Vṛika and younger brother of Koka KalkiP
- ○kośa mf(ā)n. uncovered, denuded, unsheathed, drawn (as a sword) MBh. Kāv. &c
- having no prepuce Suśr
- containing no passage from a dictionary Cat
- ○kautuka mfn. showing no curiosity or interest, indifferent Śiś. 1
- ○krama m. (for See vi-√kram) the absence of the Krama-pāṭha (q.v.) RPrāt
- ○krodha mfn. free from anger or wrath ĀpGṛ
- ○klava See under vi-√klav
- ○kṣaṇam ind. momentarily, for a moment W
- ○kṣīra m. Calotropis Gigantea L
- ○kṣudra mfn. comparatively smaller, each smaller than another AitBr
- ○kṣubhā f. N. of Chāyā L
- ○khura m. 'hoofless', a goblin, demon, Rākshasa L
- ○kheda mfn. free from weariness, fresh, alert BhP
- ○gaṇḍīra n. a kind of small amaranth L. - 1. [Page 950, Column]
- ○gada mf(ā)n. (for 2. See under vi-√gad) free from disease, healthy, well Śiś
- ○gandha mfn. having a bad smell VarBṛS. Suśr
- odourless Car
- ○dhaka m. Terminalia Catappa L
- (ikā), f. = hapuṣā L
- ○dhi mfn. ill-smelling, stinking Bhartṛ
- ○gara m. 'not swallowing', an abstemious man W
- a naked ascetic ib
- a mountain ib
- ○garbhā f. delivered of a living child or fetus MBh
- ○gāthā and - 1
- ○gīti (for 2. See vi-√gai), f. two kinds of the Āryā metre Col
- ○guṇa mfn. without a string ( See below)
- deficient, imperfect, destitute of (comp.) KātyŚr. MBh. &c
- unsuccessful, ineffective Rājat
- adverse (as fortune) Pañcat. (v. l.)
- void of qualities BhP
- destitute of merits, wicked, bad MBh. R. &c
- disordered, corrupted (as the humours of the body) Suśr
- -tā f. disordered condition, corruption ib
- ○ṇī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to detach the string of a bow Mudr. - 1
- ○graha mfn. (for 2. See vi-√grah) freed from 'the Seizer' i.e. Rāhu (said of the moon) R
- ○grīva (ví-), mfn. having the neck twisted or cut off RV
- ○ghaṭikā f. a partic. measure of time (= 1/23 Ghaṭikā) Rājat. - 1
- ○ghana mfn. (for 2. See s.v.) not stiff or very stiff ( See pūrṇa-vighana)
- cloudless (loc. 'under a cloudless sky') MBh
- ○nêndu m. a cloudless moon MW
- ○cakra mfn. wheel-less AitBr. MBh
- having no discus Kāv
- m. N. of a Dānava Hariv
- ○krôpaskarôpastha mfn. (a chariot) without wheels and implements and seat MBh
- ○cakṣus mfn. eyeless, blind MBh
- = 2. vi-manas L
- m. N. of a prince Hariv
- n. (in a formula, with cakṣus) ĀpŚr
- ○ṣuṣ-karaṇa n. rendering hostile, alienation Buddh
- ○catura mfn. containing various quarters (or half-verses) ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 77)
- ○candra mf(ā)n. moonless (as a night) R. - 1
- ○caraṇa mfn. (for 2. See vi-√car) footless MBh
- ○carman mfn. shieldless MBh
- ○carṣaṇa (prob. wṛ.) and mfn. very active or busy RV. TĀr
- ○carṣaṇi (ví-), mfn. very active or busy RV. TĀr
- ○cāru m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP. - 1
- ○citta mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√cit) unconscious Suśr
- not knowing what to do, helpless Hcar
- -tā f. unconsciousness Sāh
- ○citti f. perturbation (= vi-bhrama) Gal
- ○citra See s.v
- ○cūlin mfn. having no crest Hariv. 1
- ○cetana mf(ā)n. (for 2. See under vi-√cit) senseless, unconscious, absent-minded MBh. R. &c
- inanimate, dead Hit
- foolish, stupid Kum
- (f. ī), rendering unconscious Pañcar. 1
- ○cetas (ví-), mfn. (for 2. See vi-√cit) absent-minded, confounded, perplexed Hariv. R. BhP
- ignorant, stupid MBh
- ○cetī ind., with √kṛ, bhū, and as Pāṇ. 5-4, 51 Sch
- ○ceṣṭa mfn. motionless R
- ○cchanda (ví-), mfn. consisting of various metres VS
- m. = next L
- ○cchandaka m. a building consisting of several stories and surrounded by a portico, a palace or temple L
- ○cchandas (ví-), mfn. = ví-cchanda Br. ŚrS
- f. (scil. ṛc) a verse containing various metres AitBr
- n. a kind of metre L
- ○cchardaka m. = vi-cchandaka L
- (ikā), f. ( See vi-√chṛd). - 2
- ○cchāya mf(ā)n. (for 1. See 1. vi, p. 949) destitute of shadow, shadowless MW
- lacking colour or lustre or distinction, pale (-tā f.) Kāv. Kathās. BhP
- m. a jewel, gem L
- ○cchāyaya Nom. P. ○yayati, to free from shadow, deprive of colour or lustre (-cchāyita, colourless, pale) Kāv
- -cchāyī-√kṛ P. -karoti id. Kathās
- ○jaṅgha mfn. having no legs i.e. wheels (said of a chariot) MBh
- ○ghā-kūbara mfn. having no wheels and no pole ib. (v. l. '○ghâṅghrivara)
- ○jaṭa mfn. unplaited (hair) ŚāṅkhGṛ
- ○ṭī-√kṛ, to unplait Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Sch
- ○jana mfn. free from people, destitute of men, deserted, solitary, lonely Mn. MBh. &c
- n. a deserted or solitary place, absence of witnesses (e, rarely eṣu ind. in private, in a lonely spot where there are no witnesses
- ○naṃ-√kṛ, to remove all witnesses) MBh. Kāv. &c
- -tā f. solitude Sāh
- ○nī-√kṛ, to remove all witnesses R. Ratnâv. Kathās
- ○nī-kṛta mfn. separated from a (loved) person R
- ○janman n. a separate birth, birth in general W
- m. a bastard, illegitimate child, the son of an out-caste or degraded Vaiśya Mn. x, 23
- ○japila mfn. = picchila L. (v. l. vi-javala)
- ○jayina (?), mfn. = -jila L
- ○jará mfn. not growing old ŚBr. &c. &c
- m. a stalk W
- (ā), f. N. of a river in Brahmā's world KaushUp
- ○jarjara (ví-), mfn. decrepit, infirm MBh
- rotten (as wood) Car
- ○rī-√kṛ, to weaken, make old or infirm MBh
- ○jala mfn. waterless, dry Hariv. VarBṛS
- n. drought AdbhBr
- m. n. and (ā), f. sauce &c. mixed with rice-water or gruel, W. [Page 950, Column]
- ○javala (?), mfn. = picchila L
- ○jāti mfn. belonging to another caste or tribe, dissimilar, heterogeneous Kull
- m. N. of a prince VP
- f. different origin or caste or tribe W
- ○tīya mfn. = -jāti Sarvad. Kull
- ○jāni (ví-), mfn. 'strange, foreign' or 'having no wife' AV. v, 17, 18
- ○jānu n. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv
- ○jāman mfn. related, corresponding
- ○jāmātṛ (ví-), m. (prob.) = jāmātṛ, a son-in-law RV. i, 109, 2 (accord. to Nir. 'a defective son-in-law, one who has not all the necessary qualifications')
- ○jāmi (ví-), mfn. (prob.) = jāmi, consanguineous, related (opp. to á-jāmi) RV. x, 69, 12
- ○jighatsá mfn. not liable to hunger, not becoming hungry ŚBr. ChUp
- ○jina
- ○jipila (?), mfn. = picchala L
- ○jila mfn. id
- -bindu, N. of a town Śaṃkar
- ○jivila mfn. = picchila L
- ○jihma mfn. crooked, curved, bent Kir
- sidelong (as a glance) Ragh
- dishonest W
- -tā f. -tva n. crookedness, dishonesty, craftiness ib
- ○jihva mfn. deprived or destitute of tongue, tongueless Vishṇ
- ○jīvita mf(ā)n. lifeless, dead R
- ○jenyá mfn. (fr. vi-jana ?) lonely, solitary RV. i, 119, 4 (Sāy.)
- ○joṣas (ví-), mfn. (opp. to sa-j○) deserted, alone RV. viii, 22, 10 (Sāy. 'delighting the gods')
- ○jya (ví-), mfn. stringless (as a bow) VS. R. BhP
- ○jvara mf(ā)n. free from fever or pain Kathās
- free from distress or anxiety, cheerful MBh. R. &c
- exempt from decay W
- ○jharjhara mfn. discordant, disagreeable Śiś
- ○tatkaraṇa and See a-vi-t○
- ○tadbhāṣaṇa See a-vi-t○
- ○tatha See s.v
- ○tanu (ví-), mf(vii)n. extremely thin or slender MBh
- bodiless Kāvyâd
- having no essence or reality TS
- m. the god of love (cf. anaṅga) Gīt
- ○tantu m. a good horse W
- f. a widow ib
- ○tantrī f. (nom. īs) a string out of tune Kum
- ○tamas mfn. free from darkness, light MBh. Ragh
- ○tamaska mfn. id. MBh. VarBṛS
- -tā f. Jātakam
- exempt from the quality of ignorance MW
- ○taram See s.v
- ○tala n. N. of one of the seven hells ĀruṇUp. BhP. (cf. pātāla)
- depth of hell Bālar
- -loka m. the world or lower region of Vitala MW. - 1
- ○tāna mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√tan) 'out of tune', dejected, sad Ragh. vi, 86
- empty Harav. (also in av○ Śiś. iii, 50)
- dull, stupid W
- wicked, abandoned ib
- ○nī-bhūta mfn. being sad or dejected Jātakam
- ○tāmasa mfn. = -tamas Kathās
- ○tāra mfn. starless Ghaṭ
- without a nucleus (as a comet) VarBṛS
- ○tāla mfn. (in music) breaking time Saṃgīt
- m. wrong time or measure Nalac
- (ī), f. an instrument for beating time. L
- ○timira mfn. = -tamas MBh. R. &c
- ○tilaka mfn. having no sectarian mark (on the forehead) BhP
- ○tuṅga-bhāga mfn. not being on the highest point VarBṛS
- ○tuṣa mfn. unhusked Gobh
- ○ṣī-karaṇa n. unhusking Nyāyam. Sch
- ○ṣī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to unhusk ŚBr
- ○tuṣṭa mfn. displeased, dissatisfied Pañcar
- ○tṛṇa mfn. grassless Bhaṭṭ
- ○tṛtīyá mfn. intermittent on the third day (said of a kind of fever) AV
- n. a third ŚBr
- ○tṛṣ or mfn. free from thirst BhP
- ○tṛṣa mfn. free from thirst BhP
- ○tṛṣṇa mf(ā)n. id. MBh
- free from desire, not desirous of (comp.) BhP
- (ā), f. = next BhP. (cf. under vi-√tṛṣ)
- -tā f. -tva n. freedom from desire, satiety Kāv
- ○toya mf(ā)n. waterless Hariv
- ○trapa m. 'shameless', N. of a man Rājat
- ○dakṣiṇa mfn. directed to another quarter than the south Kām. - 1
- ○dagdha mfn. (for 2. See vi-√dah) undigested W
- ○daṇḍa m. a door-key L
- N. of a king MBh
- ○danta mfn. toothless, deprived of his tusks (said of an elephant) Hariv. - 1
- ○dara mf(ā)n. (for 2. See under vi-√dṝ) free from cracks or holes Kām
- ○darbha See s. v
- ○darvya mfn. (fr. darvi) hoodless (said of a serpent) ŚāṅkhGṛ. - 1
- ○dala mfn. (for 2. See vi-√dal) leafless MW
- ○daśa mfn. having no fringe or border (as a garment) MārkP
- ○dārva or m. N. of a serpentdemon ŚāṅkhGṛ. (cf. vi-darvya)
- ○dārvya m. N. of a serpentdemon ŚāṅkhGṛ. (cf. vi-darvya)
- ○díś f. an intermediate point of the compass (as south east) VS. &c. &c
- mfn. going into different quarters or regions KātyŚr
- - (-dik-) caṅga m. a sort of yellow bird L
- ○diśā f. an intermediate quarter or region MBh. Hariv
- N. of a river and the town situated on it (the capital of the district of Dasârṇā now called Bilsa) MBh. Kālid. &c
- of a town situated on the Vetravatī Kād
- ○dīdhiti mfn. rayless VarBṛS
- ○duṣkṛta mfn. free from sins or faults or transgressions KaushUp
- ○dūra See s.v
- ○dṛś mfn. eyeless, blind VarBṛS
- ○deghá m. (older form of vi-deha, q.v.) N. of a man ŚBr
- ○deva (ví-), mfn. godless, hostile to gods (as demons) AV
- performed without gods (as a sacrifice) Kāṭh. [Page 951, Column]
- ○deśa See s.v
- ○deha See s.v
- ○dohá m. 'wrong or excessive milking', taking too much profit out of anything Br. - 1
- ○dyut mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√dyut) devoid of splendour, lustreless L. - 1
- ○druma mfn. treeless Naish. - 2
- ○druma n. (accord. to L. m.) 'peculiar tree', coral MBh. Kāv. &c
- m. a young sprout or shoot L
- = vṛkṣa L
- N. of a mountain VP
- -cchavi m. 'coral-coloured', N. of Śiva Śivag
- -cchāya mfn. 'coral-coloured' and 'affording no tree-shade' Kuval. (cf. 1. vi-druma)
- -taṭa mfn. having banks of coral MW
- -daṇḍa m. a branch of coral
- -tā f. the condition of a fivefold branch of coral said of the hand Kathās
- -dehalī f. a threshold of coral MW
- -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of coral Kād
- -latā f. = -daṇḍa Cat. (also -latikā L.)
- a kind of fragrant substance Bhpr
- N. of a woman, Vṛishabhân
- -vana n. = -daṇḍa Subh
- ○dhana mfn. devoid of wealth, poor VarBṛS
- -tā f. poverty Mṛicch. Hit
- ○nī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to impoverish Kathās
- ○dhanuṣka
- ○dhanus or mfn. having no bow MBh. - 1
- ○dhanvan mfn. having no bow MBh. - 1
- ○dharma mfn. (for 2. See vi-√dhṛ) wrong, unjust, unlawful (also ○maka) MBh
- devoid of attributes or qualities (= nir-guṇa, said of Kṛishṇa) ib. (Nīlak.)
- m. wrong, injustice MBh. VarBṛS. MārkP
- -tas ind. wrongly, unlawfully MBh
- -stha mfn. 'abiding in wrong', unjust ib. - 1
- ○dharman mfn. (for 2. See vi-√dhṛ) acting wrongly or unlawfully ib
- ○dharmika v. l. for -dharmaka ( See above)
- ○dharmin mfn. transgressing the law (as speech) MBh
- of a different kind Car. - 1
- ○dhura mf(ā)n. destitute of a shaft (as a carriage) MBh. vi, 1890 (perhaps 'damaged' = 2. vidhura, s.v.)
- ○dhūpa mfn. without perfume or incense MārkP
- ○dhūma mf(ā) n. smokeless, not smoking (said of fire) MBh. R. &c. (e ind. when no smoke is seen Mn. vi, 56)
- m. N. of a Vasu Kathās
- ○dhūmra mfn. quite grey BhP
- ○dhūsara mfn. 'dust-coloured', grey Bhaṭṭ
- ○nagna mfn. quite naked Lalit
- ○nadī f. N. of a river MBh. (v. l. vainadī)
- ○namra mf(ā)n. bent down, stooping, submissive, humble, modest Kāv. VarBṛS. Pur
- -kaṃdhara mfn. having the neck bent BhP
- ○namraka n. the flower of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L
- ○nasa mf(ā)n. without a nose, noseless Bhaṭṭ
- ○nāḍa m. (prob.) a leather bag Baudh
- ○nāḍikā or f. a period of 24 seconds (the 60th part of a Nāḍī or Indian hour) VarBṛS. Yājñ. Sch
- ○nāḍḍī f. a period of 24 seconds (the 60th part of a Nāḍī or Indian hour) VarBṛS. Yājñ. Sch
- ○nātha mf(ā)n. having no lord or master, unprotected, deserted R
- ○nārāśaṃsa mf(ā)n. without the formulas called Nārāśaṃsa TāṇḍBr
- ○nāla mfn. without a stalk MBh
- ○nāsa mf(ā)n. noseless, Agp
- -daśana mfn. bereft of nose and teeth MBh. (B. vi-nemi-d○)
- ○nāsaka or mfn. = -nāsa L
- ○nāsika mfn. = -nāsa L
- (ikā), f. a partic. venomous insect Suśr
- ○niḥkampa See niṣk○
- ○niketa mfn. having no fixed abode KāśīKh
- ○nigaḍa mfn. free from foot-fetters (○ḍī-√kṛ, to unfetter) Daś
- ○nighna See s.v
- ○nidra mf(ā)n. sleepless, awake MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -ka Kathās.)
- occurring in the waking condition Kathās
- passed sleeplessly Kāv
- expanded, blown Śiś
- opened (as the eyes) Vikr
- m. a partic. formula recited over weapons R
- -tā f. (Bhpr.), -tva n. (L.) sleeplessness, wakefulness, vigilince
- ○nimitta mfn. having no real cause, not caused by anything Car
- ○nirodha mfn. uninfluenced, inactive Harav
- ○nirbānu m. a partic. mode of fighting with a sword Hariv
- ○nirbhaya m. N. of a Sādhya VahniP
- ○nirbhoga m. N. of a cosmic period Buddh
- ○nirmala mfn. extremely pure Hariv
- ○nirmūḍha mfn. not stultified, not made void or vain MārkP
- -pratijña mfn. one who is faithful to a promise or agreement ib
- ○niścala mfn. immovable, firm, steady Vikr. Kathās
- ○niṣkampa mfn. id., AmṛitUp
- ○niṣkriya mfn. abstaining from ceremonial rites MW
- ○nīla mfn. dark-blue, blue L
- -bandhana mfn. having darkblue stalks MW
- ○nīlaka n. a corpse that has become blue Buddh
- ○nīvaraṇa mfn. without hindrance ib
- ○nīvi mfn. deprived of a skirt or covering, denuded BhP. - 1
- ○netra mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√nī) eyeless, blind Subh
- ○nemi-daśana See vi-nāsa-d○
- ○paktrima mfn. thoroughly matured, fulfilled, developed Bhaṭṭ
- ○pakva (ví-), mf(ā)n. well cooked, well done AV. VarBṛS. Suśr
- matured, ripe (as fruit) Kum
- fully developed, perfect MBh. BhP
- thoroughly burnt i.e. destroyed BhP
- not burnt (= pāka-hīna) MBh. (Nīlak.)
- ○pakṣa See s.v
- ○pakṣapāta mfn. free from partisanship, impartial, indifferent W. [Page 951, Column]
- m. impartiality, indifference MW
- ○pakṣas (ví-), mfn. going on both sides (of a chariot) RV
- ○pañcikā f. = next L
- N. of wk
- ○pañcī f. the Indian lute Kād. Naish. (ifc. ○cīka mfn. R.)
- sport, amusement L. - 1
- ○paṇa m. (for 2. See vi-√paṇ) low or petty traffic MW
- ○patāka mfn. deprived of a flag or banner MBh
- ○patna (?), m. or n. a kind of disease Cat
- ○patman (ví-), mfn. See under 1. vi, p. 949
- ○patha See s.v
- ○padma mfn. deprived of a lotus-flower Jātakam
- ○pannaga mfn. destitute of serpents Śiś. iv, 15
- ○payas mfn. destitute of water, waterless MW
- ○parākrama mfn. destitute of courage or energy MBh
- ○parivatsara m. a year L
- ○parus (ví-), mfn. without knots or joints AV
- ○parṇa (prob.) wṛ. for dvi-p○, 'two-leaved' ĀpGṛ. Sch
- ○parṇaka m. the Palāśa tree, Butea Frondosa L
- ○paryak ind. (fr. -paryañc) invertedly BhP
- ○paryāṇa mfn. unsaddled Kathās
- ○ṇī-kṛta mfn. id. ib
- ○parva (ví-), mfn. without joints or vulnerable points RV
- ○parvan (ví-), mfn. id. (used to explain the prec.) Nir. ix, 25
- ○pala n. See s. v
- ○palāśa mfn. leafless Hariv
- ○pavana mf(ā)n. windless VarBṛS
- ○paśu mfn. deprived of cattle ib
- ○pāṃsula mf(ā)n. free from dust, dustless MBh
- ○pāṭala mfn. very red Ratnâv
- ○netra mfn. red-eyed Ṛitus
- ○pāṇḍava wṛ. for -pāṇḍura Ṛitus
- ○pāṇḍu mfn. pale, pallid Kāv. Suśr. (-tā f.)
- painted with different yellow colours MW
- ○ḍura mf(ā)n. pale, pallid Kāv. Sāh
- ○pādikā f. (fr. -pāda) a disease of the foot, a sore tumour on the foot Suśr. Rājat
- a riddle, enigma L
- ○pāpá mf(ā)n. faultless, sinless ŚBr. Gaut
- (ā), f. N. of various rivers MBh. VP
- ○pāpman (ví-), mfn. = prec. TBr. Gaut. &c
- free from suffering MBh
- m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devā? ib
- ○pārśva (only instr.) close by R
- ○pāla mfn. having no keeper or attendant, unguarded Mn. viii, 240 &c
- ○pāś and See s.v
- ○pāśa See s.v
- ○pīḍam ind. without harm or injury Ragh
- ○puṃsaka mfn. not quite manly, unmanly Kathās
- ○puṃsī f. a masculine woman PārGṛ. (v. l. ○sā and ○ṣī)
- ○puṭa mf(ā)n. (prob.) without (large) apertures (said of a nose) VarBṛS
- ○putra mf(ā)n. bereft of a son (calf) R. 1
- ○pura n. the intellect VP. (cf. 3. pur). - 2
- ○pura mfn. having no fixed abode or home
- ○rī√bhū, -bhavati, to become homeless (-bhāva m. homelessness) VāyuP
- ○purīṣá mfn. freed from ordure ŚBr
- ○puruṣa mfn. void of men, empty MBh
- ○pula See s.v
- ○pulinâmburuha mfn. having no sandbanks nor lotus-flowers (as a river) Śiś
- ○puṣṭa mfn. ill-fed, underfed Pañcat
- ○puṣṭi f. perfect welfare or prosperity Vait
- ○puṣpa mf(ā)n. flowerless (as a tree) R
- ○pṛthu m. v. l. for vi-pathá ŚāṅkhŚr
- N. of a prince belonging to the Vṛishṇis MBh
- of a son of Citraka and younger brother of Pṛithu VP. (wṛ. pṛtha)
- ○pṛṣṭhī√bhū P. -bhavati, to be depressed or dejected L. (prob. wṛ. for -piṣṭī-bhū)
- ○prakāśa mfn. (ifc.) = prakāśa, resembling, similar to Hariv
- ○pratikūla mfn. obstinate, refractory BhP
- ○pratipratyanīka mfn. = -pratyanīka Lalit
- ○pratīpa mfn. = -pratikūla MBh
- reversed, inverted Ratnâv
- ○pratyanīka mfn. hostile SaddhP
- ○pratyanīyaka mfn. id. Lalit
- ○pratyaya m. distrust MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○pramatta mfn. (prob.) not neglected Kathās. xxxiv, 255
- ○pramanas mfn. dejected, low-spirited MBh. vi, 2860 (B. nâtipramanaso for te vipr○
- cf. nâtipr○). - 1
- ○pralāpa mfn. (for 2. See under vi-pra-√lap) free from mere chatter (as truth) MBh
- ○praśastaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP
- ○priya (ví-), mfn. disaffected, estranged TS. (cf. -preman)
- disagreeable, unpleasant to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- n. (also pl.) anything unpleasant or hateful, offence, transgression ib
- -kara (Kathās.), -kārin and -ṃ-kara (MBh.), mfn. doing what is displeasing, acting unkindly, offensive
- -tva n. unpleasantness BhP. Sch
- ○preman n. estrangement AitBr. (cf -priya). - 1
- ○plava mfn. (for 2. See vi-√plu) having no ship or boat MBh
- ○pha mfn. without the sound or letter pha TāṇḍBr
- ○phala See s.v
- ○phāṇṭa mf(ā)n. decocted or distilled with (comp.) Gobh
- ○bandhu (ví-), mfn. having no relations AV. BhP. - 1
- ○barha mfn. (for 2. See under vi- √1. bṛh) having no tail-feathers MBh
- ○bala mfn. having no strength, weak VarBṛS
- ○balāka mfn. not filled with cranes (as a cloud) Hariv. (Sch.)
- ○bāṇa mfn. without an arrow (as a bow) Hariv
- -jya mfn. without an arrow and a string ib. [Page 951, Column]
- -dhi mfn. without a quiver MBh
- ○bāhu mfn. deprived of arms, armless MBh
- ○bila mfn. having no hole or aperture (as a sheath) Kauś. - 1
- ○buddha mfn. (for 2. See vi-√budh) without consciousness W
- ○buddhi mfn. unreasonable Kautukas. - 1
- ○budha mfn. (for 2. See vi-√budh) destitute of learned men Kāvyâd. - 1
- ○bodha m. (for 2. See ib.) inattention, absence of mind L
- ○bhaṅgi f. mere appearance or semblance (cf. bhaṅgi) Dharmaś
- ○bhaya n. freedom from danger BhP
- mfn. not exposed to danger ib
- ○bhasman mfn. free from ashes or dust
- mī-karaṇa n. freeing from ashes, dusting KātyŚr
- ○bhāṇḍa m. N. of a man MBh
- = -māṇḍavya KāśīKh
- (ī), f. the senna plant L
- = nīlagokarṇī L
- ○bhāṇḍaka m. N. of Muni MBh. Hariv. R
- (ikā), f. Senna Obtusa L. - 1
- ○bhāṣā f. (for 2. See vi-√bhāṣ) a class of Prākṛit languages Cat
- (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt
- (with Buddhists) a great Commentary
- ○bhāskara mfn. having no sun, without the sun Laghuj
- ○bhī mfn. fearless MBh. - 1
- ○bhīta mfn. (for 2. See s.v.) id. W
- ○bhītaka See s.v
- ○bhūma mfn. distant from the ground AitĀr
- ○bhrātṛvya (ví-), n. rivalry, hostility ŚBr
- ○majjântra mfn. deprived of marrow and intestines (said of the body) MBh
- ○maṇḍala n. the orbit of the planets and of the moon Gaṇit. 1
- ○mati mfn. (for 2. See vi√man) of different opinion (-man, m. difference of opinion, disagreement), g. dṛḍhâdi
- stupid, silly (-tā f. stupidity, silliness) Bhartṛ
- ○matsara mfn. free from envy or jealousy, unenvious, unselfish MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○rin mfn. id. Hcat
- ○mada mfn. free from intoxication, grown sober R. Pañcat
- free from rut Kāv
- free from pride or arrogance MBh. Hariv. &c
- joyless MW
- (á), m. N. of a man protected by Indra (he gained his wife with the assistance of the Aśvins) RV
- (with Aindra or Prājāpatya) of the author of RV. x, 20-26 Anukr
- ○dī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to free an elephant from rut MBh
- ○madya mfn. one who has abstained from intoxicating drinks for a time Car
- ○madhya (ví-), n. the midst, middle RV
- -bhāva m. mediocrity Jātakam
- ○madhyama mfn. middling, indifferent ib
- ○mana mfn. (m. c.) = vi-manas, dejected, downcast R. - 1
- ○manas (ví-), mfn. having a keen or penetrating mind or understanding, sagacious RV. x, 82, 2. - 2
- ○manas mfn. destitute of mind, foolish, silly RV. viii, 86, 2
- out of one's mind or senses, discomposed, perplexed, dejected, downcast, heart-broken Yājñ. MBh. &c
- changed in mind or feeling, averse, hostile R
- m. N. of the author of a hymn (v. l. for viśva-manas, q.v.)
- ○manaska mfn. perplexed in mind, distressed, disconsolate MBh. R. &c
- ○manāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be out of one's mind, be disconsolate or downcast Naish. Sāh
- ○maniman m. depression of mind, dejectedness, g. dṛḍhâdi
- ○manī-kṛta mfn. offended, angry Śiś
- ○manī-bhūta mfn. changed or depressed in mind W
- ○manthara mfn. rather slow or dull Hāsy. - 1
- ○manyu (ví-), m. longing, desire RV. - 2
- ○manyu mfn. free from anger or fury Kum. BhP
- ○manyuka (ví-), mfn. not angry, allaying anger or wrath AV
- ○mala See s.v
- ○mastakita mfn. beheaded, decapitated Naish
- ○mahat mfn. very great, immense MBh
- ○mahas (ví-), mfn. merry, joyous (said of the Maruts) RV
- ○mahī (ví-), mfn. (prob.) exhilarating, inspiring (plur. = spirituous liquors) RV. viii, 6, 44 (Sāy. and others, 'very great')
- ○māṃsa n. unclean meat (e.g. the flesh of dogs &c.) Vishṇ. Yājñ
- 'without meat' in ○sī-√kṛ, -karoti, to deprive of meat Jātakam
- ○māṇḍavya mfn. N. of a people MārkP
- ○mātṛ f. a stepmother (g. śubhrâdi)
- -ja m. a stepmother's son Kull. on Mn. ix, 118
- ○mātra mfn. unequal in measure (-tā f.) Lalit. 1
- ○māna mfn. (for 2. See vi-√man) devoid of honour, disgraced BhP
- ○mānuṣa mfn. without or except men VarBṛS
- ○māya (ví-), mfn. devoid of magic, free from illusion RV. 1
- ○mārga m. (for 2. See vi- √1. mṛj) a wrong road, evil course MBh. R. &c
- mfn. being on a wrong road MārkP
- -ga (Suśr.), -gāmin (MW.), mfn. going on a wrong rṭroad
- -dṛṣṭi mfn. looking in a wrong direction Suśr
- -prasthita (Śak.), -stha (MBh.), mfn. following a wrong road
- ○mithuna mfn. excluding the sign Gemini VarBṛS
- ○miśra See under vi-√miśr
- ○mukha See s.v
- ○muñja (ví-), mf(ā)n. without a sheath ŚBr
- ○mudra mfn. 'unsealed', opened, blown L
- abundant Vcar
- ○draṇa n. causing to blow Naish. - 1. [Page 952, Column]
- ○mūḍha mfn. (for 2. See vi-√muh) not foolish
- m. a kind of divine being MW
- ○mūrchana n. = mūrchana, modulation, melody, &c. Hariv
- ○mūrdha-ja mfn. hairless (on the head) MBh
- ○mūla mfn. uprooted (lit. and fig.) Hariv
- ○lana n. the act of uprooting Śatr
- ○mṛga mfn. containing no deer (as a forest) R
- ○mṛtyu mfn. not liable to death, immortal Up
- ○megha mfn. cloudless Vishṇ
- ○mogha mfn. quite fruitless, idle, vain BhP
- ○mauna mfn. breaking silence Kathās. =
- ○mauli mfn. having no crest or diadem Hariv. - 1
- ○mlāna mfn. (for 2. See vi-√mlai) unfaded MW
- ○yantṛ mfn. deprived of a guide MBh
- ○yava m. a kind of intestinal worm Suśr
- ○yugala mfn. not fitting together Nalac
- ○yūtha mfn. separated from its herd MBh
- ○yodha mfn. deprived of combatants ib
- ○yoni f. the womb of animals, debased (or 'manifold') birth (of plants and animals) Mn. MBh. &c. (also ○nī)
- mfn. contrary to one's own nature PañcavBr. Kāṭh
- destitute of vulva Suśr
- of low origin MBh. (Nīlak.)
- -ja m. or n. 'sprung from a low origin', an animal MBh
- -janman n. the birth of animals and plants
- mfn. having an animal for mother MārkP
- ○mâdhyāya m. N. of ch. of VarBṛS
- ○rakṣas (ví-), mfn. free from Rākshasas ŚBr. (-tama, superl
- ○kṣás-tā f. ib.) 1
- ○raṅga n. (for 2. See vi-√rañj) a partic. kind of earth (= kaṅkuṣṭha) L
- ○raja See s.v
- ○ratha mfn. chariotless, deprived of a chariot MBh. R. Kathās
- ○thī-karaṇa n. the depriving any one of a chariot R
- ○thī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to deprive a person of a chariot BhP
- ○thī-kṛta mfn. deprived of a chariot MBh. Kathās
- ○thī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to be deprived of a chariot Kathās
- ○thībhūta mfn. deprived of a chariot ib
- ○rathya m. 'delighting in by-roads (?)', N. of Śiva MBh
- ○rathyā f. (prob.) a bad road or a by-road MārkP
- ○raśmi mfn. rayless MBh. R. VarBṛS
- ○rasa mfn. juiceless, sapless, unseasoned Āpast
- flavourless, tasteless, insipid (lit. and fig.), unpleasant, disagreeable MBh. Kāv. &c
- painful MW
- (ifc.) having no taste for Kull. on Mn. ii, 95
- m. pain MW
- N. of a serpent-demon MBh
- (am), ind. unpleasantly Mṛicch
- -tva n. bad taste, nauseousness Prab. Śāntiś
- ○sânana-tva (Suśr.), ○sâsya-tva (ŚārṅgS.), n. a bad taste in the mouth
- ○sī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to affect unpleasantly Vās
- ○sī-bhāva m. the becoming sapless (said of the earth) Car
- ○sī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become sapless or insipid Jātakam
- to be unpleasantly affected Kām. - 1
- ○rāga mf(ā)n. passionless, without feeling, dispassionate, indifferent (sarvatas, 'to everything') R. BhP
- -tā f. indifference to everything, stoicism MBh
- ○rātra m. or n. (fr. rātri) the end of night MBh
- ○riphita mfn. pronounced without an r AitBr
- ○rúkmat mfn. shining RV
- m. a brilliant ornament, bright armour ib. - 1
- ○ruj f. violent pain, a great disease BhP. - 2
- ○ruj mfn. free from pain, well, healthy VarBṛS. - 1
- ○ruja mfn. (for 2. See under vi- √1. ruj) id., PārGṛS
- ○rudra (ví-), mfn. not accompanied by Rudra or the Rudras (others 'shining, brilliant') RV. i, 180, 8
- ○rūkṣa mf(ā)n. rough, harsh (as speech) VarBṛS. Bhar
- -kodrava m. a kind of inferior grain L
- ○rūpa See s.v
- ○repas mfn. faultless, blameless L
- ○repha m. the absence of an r W
- a river L
- ○rephas mfn. = -repas Harav
- ○roga m. absence of illness L
- mfn. healthy Hariv
- ○roṣa mfn. free from anger MBh
- very angry ib. (v. l. sa-roṣa)
- ○rohita m. N. of a man, g. gargâdi
- ○lakṣa mf(ā) n. having no fixed aim Vāgbh. Amar. (v. l.)
- missing its mark (as an arrow) Śiś
- having no characteristic mark or property W
- having a different mark or a character different to what is usual or natural, strange, extraordinary ib
- embarrassed, abashed, ashamed, astonished, surprised (-tā f.) Kāv. Pañcat. Kathās. &c
- -tva n. absence of mark or aim, absence of distinguishing property W
- the missing of the mark (of an arrow) Śiś
- confusion, shame ib
- ○kṣī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to cause to miss the mark, disappoint HPariś
- to disconcert, abash Kathās
- ○kṣī-kṛta mfn. disconcerted, abashed ib
- scoffed at, insulted MW. - 1
- ○lakṣaṇa mf(ā)n. (for 2. See vi-√lakṣ) having different marks, varying in character, different, differing from (abl. or comp
- -tā, f
- -tva n.) NṛisUp. Suśr. Sāh. &c
- various, manifold BhP
- not admitting of exact definition BhP. Kāvyâd. Sch
- n. any state or condition which is without distinctive mark or for which no cause can be assigned, vain or causeless state L
- -catur-daśaka n. -janmaprakāśikā f. -mokṣâdhikāra m. N. of wks. - 1. [Page 952, Column]
- ○lakṣita mfn. (for 2. See vi-√lakṣ) undistinguished, undiscriminated, unmarked W
- ○lakṣya mfn. having no fixed aim Amar. (v. l.)
- missing its mark (as an arrow) MārkP
- ○lajja mfn. shameless BhP
- ○liṅga n. absence of marks
- mfn. of a different gender Pat
- -stha mfn. not to be understood MBh. ii, 845. - 1
- ○liptā or f. a second (= 1/3600 of a degree) Gaṇit. - 1
- ○lipḍtikā f. a second (= 1/3600 of a degree) Gaṇit. - 1
- ○loka (prob.) n. (for 2. See vi-√lok) absence of man (-stha, mfn. living apart from the world) MBh
- mfn. apart from the world, solitary W. - 1
- ○locana mfn. (for 2. See vi-√loc) distorting the eyes MBh
- m. N. of a poet Vās., Introd
- of a mythical person Kathās
- of an antelope Hariv
- ○loma See s.v
- ○lolupa mf(ā)n. free from all desires Vishṇ. (v. l
- a-vil○ with the same meaning ib.) 1
- ○lohitá m. a kind of disease, (perhaps) bleeding of the nose AV. - 2
- ○lohita (ví-), mfn. deep-red VS. Hariv. &c
- m. N. of Śiva MBh
- of Rudra and Fire (is identified with Rudra) MW
- a kind of onion L
- N. of a hell VP
- (ā), f. N. of one of the 7 tongues of fire (v. l. su-lohitā) MuṇḍUp
- ○lohitaka n. a dead body that has become red L
- ○vaṃśa m. pl., wṛ. for -viṃśa m. pl. below
- ○vat mfn. containing the word vi AitBr
- ○vatsa mf(ā)n. deprived of a calf or young ones or children Mn. MBh. &c
- ○varuṇá mfn. keeping off Varuṇa i.e. death AV. viii, 7, 10
- ○varūtha mfn. deprived of a chariot-guard i.e. of the wooden ledge fixed on a chariot (to ward off collision) MBh
- ○varcas mfn. without splendour R
- ○varṇa mf(ā)n. colourless, bad-coloured, pale, wan MBh. Hariv. R. &c
- low, vile W
- belonging to a mixed caste VarBṛS. MārkP
- unlettered, stupid L
- m. a man of low caste or of degrading occupation, an out-caste W
- -tā f. loss of colour, paleness MBh. Hariv. R. &c
- a low condition of life Dharmaśarm
- -bhāva m. loss of colour, paleness Ragh
- -maṇī-kṛta mfn. (a bracelet) having its jewels discoloured Śak
- -vadana mfn. pale-faced MBh
- ○vartman n. a wrong road (fig.) Kām
- ○varman mfn. deprived of armour, having no armour MBh
- ○ma-dhvaja-jīvita m. (a warrior) who has been deprived of armour and banner and life ib
- ○mâyudha-vāhana m. deprived of armour and weapons and chariot ib
- ○vavri (ví-), mfn. unveiled, bare RV. x, 99, 5
- ○vaśa mf(ā)n. deprived or destitute of will, powerless, helpless ('through', comp.), unwilling, involuntary, spontaneous (ibc. 'involuntarily') Mn. &c. &c
- (only W.) unrestrained
- independent
- subject
- apprehensive of death
- desirous of death (as being free from worldly cares)
- m. a town, suburb (?) Gal
- pl., v. l. for viviṃśa below VP
- -tā f. absence of will, helplessness Rājat
- ○śī-√kṛ, to render helpless
- ○śī-kṛta, checked (as a carriage in motion) MBh. Rājat. Kathās
- ○vasana mf(ā)n. unclothed, naked MBh. MārkP. &c
- m. a naked Jaina mendicant Sarvad. Bādar. Sch
- ○vastra mf(ā)n. without clothes, unclothed, naked MBh. Pur. &c
- -tā f. nakedness MBh. Kām
- ○vāc See vi-√vac
- ○vācas (ví-), mfn. speaking in various ways AV. xii, 1, 45
- ○vāta m. a vehement wind ṢaḍvBr
- ○vāśa m. pl., v. l. for -viṃśa below VP. - 1
- ○vāsa mfn. without clothes, naked W. - 2
- ○vāsa m. pl. (for 3. and 4. See under vi- √4. and √5. vas) v. l. for -viṃśa below VP
- ○vāsas mfn. unclothed, naked MBh. BhP
- ○viṃśa m. N. of various kings MBh. Pur
- pl. N. of a mythical caste in Plaksha-dviipa (corresponding to the Vaiśyas) VP
- ○viṃśati m. N. of various men MBh. Pur
- ○vidyut mfn. without lightning Hariv
- ○vidha See s. v
- ○vindhya m. N. of a Dānava MBh
- ○vibhaktika mfn. lacking caseterminations (-tva n.) Pat
- ○vivadha (ví-), mfn. not counterpoising TS
- ○viśa m. pl., wṛ. for -viṃśa above VP
- ○viṣā f. Kyllingia Monocephala L
- ○vīvadha mfn. = -vivadha PañcavBr
- ○vrata (ví-), mfn. reluctant, refractory RV. AV
- performing various actions or ceremonies MW
- ○śakala mfn. fallen into pieces MBh. (○lī-√kṛ, to break into pieces ib.)
- ○lita mfn. separated, divided, different Sāh
- discriminated, sifted Śiś
- ○śaṅka mfn. fearless, not afraid of (ifc.) Kāv
- causing no fear, free from danger, safe Kām
- (am), ind. fearlessly Daś. Śiś
- (ā), f. See below
- ○śaṅkaṭa mf(ā or ḻ. ī)n. (cf. -saṃkaṭa) extensive, large, big Kāv. Pañcat. &c
- strong, vehement MW
- ghastly, hideous Mālatīm. Pañcat. Kathās
- (am), ind. vehemently MW. - 1
- ○śaṅkā f. (for 2. See vi√śaṅk) absence of fear
- (ayā), ind. fearlessly, without hesitation BhP. [Page 952, Column]
- ○śaphá mfn. having no hoofs or inverted hoofs (said of a demon) AV. iii, 9, 1
- ○śabda (ibc.) words of various kinds Cat. - 1
- ○śaraṇa mfn. (for 2. See vi-√śṝ) destitute of protection ib
- ○śarada wṛ. for -śārada Kathās. xv, 148
- ○śalabha-marut mfn. not exposed to grasshoppers (moths) or to the wind (as a lamp) VarBṛS
- ○śalya See s.v
- ○śastra mfn. weaponless MBh
- -tva n. an unarmed or defenceless condition MW
- ○śākha (ví-
- once vi-sā́kha AV. xix, 7, 3), mf(ā)n. branched, forked AV. TS. GṛŚrS
- branchless Hariv
- handless ib
- born under the constellation Viśākhā Pāṇ. 4-3, 34
- m. a beggar L
- a spindle L
- a partic. attitude in shooting L
- Boerhavia Procumbens L
- N. of Skanda MBh
- a manifestation of Skanda (regarded as his son) ib. Hariv. VarBṛS. &c
- N. of a demon dangerous to, children (held to be a manifestation of Skanda) Suśr. ŚārṅgS. Hcat
- of Śiva MBh
- of a Devarshi ib
- of a Dānava Kathās
- of a Daśa-pūrvin and other persons Bhadrab. Rājat. &c
- = viśākha-datta below L
- (ā), f. a species of plant KātyŚr. (Dūrvā grass Comm
- = kaṭhillaka L.)
- (also du. or pl.) the 14th (later 16th) lunar asterism (figured by a decorated arch and containing four or originally two stars under the regency of a dual divinity, Indra and Agni
- it is probably to be connected with the quadrangle of stars ?, ?, ?, ? Librae
- See nakṣatra) AV. &c. &c
- N. of a woman Buddh
- (ī), f. a forked stick ŚrS
- n. a fork, ramification Gobh
- -ja m. the orange-tree L
- -datta m. N. of the author of the Mudrā-rākshasa (he was the son of Pṛithu and lived probably in the 9th century) IW. 507
- -deva m. N. of a poet Subh
- of another man Buddh
- -māhātmya n. N. of wk
- -yūpa m. N. of a king Pur
- m. or n. (?) N. of a place MBh
- -vat m. N. of a mountain MārkP
- ○śākhaka mf(ikā)n. branched, forked Hcat
- (ikā), f. a forked pole Kād
- ○khikā-daṇḍa m. id. Hcar
- ○śākhala n. a partic. attitude in shooting L. (cf. viśākha)
- ○śākhila m. N. of an author Vām. Kāv
- of a merchant Kathās
- ○śāpa mfn. freed from a curse BhP
- m. N. of a Muni Cat
- ○śārada mf(ā)n. experienced, skilled or proficient in, conversant with (loc. or comp
- -tva n. Pañcad.) Mn. MBh. &c
- learned, wise W
- clever (as a speech) BhP
- of a clear or serene mind Lalit
- famous, celebrated W
- beautifully autumnal Vās
- lacking the gift of speech ib
- bold, impudent ib
- = śreṣṭha L.: m. Mimusops Elengi Kir. Sch
- N. of an author and of another person Cat
- (ā), f. a kind of Alhagi L
- ○di-man m. skill, proficiency, conversancy Harav
- ○śikhá (or ví-ś○), mfn. devoid of the top-knot or tuft of hair (left on the head after tonsure) VS. AV. Hcat
- bald, unfeathered (as an arrow) RV
- pointless, blunt (as an arrow) R
- flameless (as fire) R
- tailless (as a comet) VarBṛS
- weak (?) MW
- m. an arrow (in general) MBh. Kāv. &c
- a spear, javelin L
- an iron crow W
- a versed sine (= śara) Gaṇit
- a sort of Śara or reed MW
- (ā), f. a little shovel, spade, hoe W
- a small arrow ib
- a sort of pin or needle ib
- a spindle ib
- a passage, road, street Suśr. Hcar
- a barber's wife L
- = nalikā or nālikā L
- a sickroom or the dwelling of the sick W
- -śreṇī f. a line of arrows MW
- ○khânupraveśana n. entrance into a sick-room (= entṭentrance into medical practice
- ○śanīya mfn. treating of it) Suśr
- ○khântara n. the interior of a street (○ram anu-√car, to go through a street
- ○rāṇy ati-√pat, to traverse streets) Car. Śiś
- the vagina Suśr
- ○khâvalī f. a line of arrows MW
- ○khâśraya m. a quiver L
- ○śipriya (ví-), mfn. (variously interpreted by the Commentators) VS. TS
- ○śira mfn. wṛ. for -sira below
- ○śiras mfn. headless MBh. Hariv
- freed from a (foreign) head MBh
- topless Hariv
- ○śiraska mfn. headless MBh
- ○śiśnā (ví- MaitrS.) or (Kāṭh.), f. (prob.) tailless
- ○śiśnyā (Kāṭh.), f. (prob.) tailless
- ○śiṣya mfn. without pupils
- ○śīrṣan (ví-), mf(ṣṇī)n. headless Br. TĀr
- ○śīla mfn. ill-behaved, ill-mannered, badly conducted Mn. MBh
- ○śuṣka mfn. dried up, withered, parched (-tva n. Car.) MBh. Kāv. Kathās
- thirsty MW
- ○śūnya mf(ā)n. perfectly empty MBh. R
- ○śūla mfn. without a spear Ragh
- ○śṛṅkhala mfn. unfettered, unrestrained, unbounded (am ind. Śiś.) Kāv. Rājat. Kathās
- dissolute MW
- sounding or tinkling excessively Kāv. Kathās
- (ifc.) abounding excessively in Rājat
- ○śṛṅga mfn. deprived of a horn or horns Hariv
- peakless, deprived of a peak (said of a hill) MBh
- ○śoka m. cessation of sorrow BhP
- mf(ā)n. free from sorrow [Page 953, Column]
- removing sorṭsorrow AitBr. Up. &c
- containing no description of any sorṭsorrow Sāh
- m. Jonesia Asoka L
- N. of a spiritual son of Brahmā VP
- of a Ṛishi SV
- of the charioteer of Bhīma MBh
- of a Dānava Kathās
- of a mountain-chain MārkP
- (ā), f. N. of one of the perfections which are obtained by Yoga Sarvad. VP
- exemption from grief (one of the original properties of man) MW
- N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh
- n. N. of a Sāman SV
- -koṭa, N. of a mountain MW
- -tā f. freedom from sorrow MBh. MārkP
- -deva m. N. of a man Cat
- -dvādaśī f. a partic. 12th day ib
- -parvan n. N. of a section of the Mahā-bhārata
- -ṣaṣṭhī f. a partic. 6th day Cat
- -saptamī f. a partic. 7th day ib
- ○kī-√kṛ, to free from sorrow ib
- ○śoṇita mfn. bloodless Jātakam
- ○śyāparṇa mfn. (a sacrifice) performed without the Śyāparṇas AitBr
- ○śravaṇa m. N. of a man, g. śivâdi
- ○śrávas n. great fame ŚBr. KātyŚr. Vait
- (ví-), mfn. famous Br. KātyŚr
- m. N. of a Ṛishi (son of Pulastya and father of Kubera, Rāvaṇa, Kumbha-karṇa and Vibhīshaṇa) MBh. Hariv. R. BhP. =
- ○śrī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to rob of (i.e. surpass in) beauty Dhūrtan
- ○ślatha mfn. relaxed, loose Ragh. Pratāp
- ○thâṅga mfn. having languid limbs
- (am), ind. with langṭlanguid limbs Amar
- ○śloka mfn. destitute of fame Piṅg
- m. a kind of metre ib. Col
- ○ṣama See s.v
- ○ṣkandha (ví-), n. (fr. vi + skandha) a partic. disease AV. TS. (cf. sáṃ-skandha)
- -dū́ṣaṇa mfn. destroying it AV
- ○ṣṭāva m. (fr. vi + stāva) a subdivision of the periods of a Stoma, Lāṭ. PañcavBr. Sch
- ○ṣṭhala n. (fr. vi + sthala Pāṇ. 8-3, 96) a remote place, a spot situated apart or at a distance W
- ○saṃśaya mfn. free from doubt, certain Pañcat. (v. l.)
- (am), ind. without doubt MW
- ○saṃṣṭhula (Kpr. Rājat. &c.) or (HYog. Śatr.), mfn. (fr. Prākṛit vi-saṃthula, prob. derived from √śrath) unsteady, infirm, tottering
- ○saṃsthula (HYog. Śatr.), mfn. (fr. Prākṛit vi-saṃthula, prob. derived from √śrath) unsteady, infirm, tottering
- confused, frightened HPariś
- ○ṣṭhula-gamana mfn. going unsteadily tottering MW
- ○saṃsarpin mfn. See tiryag-vis○
- ○saṃsthita mfn. not finished, unachieved ŚrS
- -saṃcara m. the place taken as long as the Savana is not completed ib
- ○saṃsthula See -saṃṣṭhula
- ○saṃkaṭa mfn. = -śaṅkaṭa, q.v
- m. a lion W
- the Ingudī tree MW
- ○saṃkula mf(ā)n. not confused, self-possessed Kum
- n. absence of confusion, composure (sa-visaṃkulam ind.) Viddh
- ○saṃgata mfn. unconnected, inconsistent, not in harmony MW
- ○saṃjña mf(ā)n. unconscious MBh. R. &c
- bereft of sense, lifeless W
- ○jñāgati and (prob. more correct) ○jñā-vatī f. a partic. high number Buddh
- ○saṃjñita mfn. deprived of consciousness Hariv
- ○sadṛś mfn. (in a-visadṛś, 'not dissimilar, correspondent') L
- ○sadṛśa (ví-), mf(ā or ī.)n. unlike, dissimilar different, not corresponding, unequal RV. KātyŚr. Sch. &c
- -phala mfn. having dissimilar consequences (-tā f.) Vās. - 1
- ○saṃdhi m. a secondary joint SaddhP
- absence of Saṃdhi Kpr. - 2
- ○saṃdhi mfn. jointless MBh
- unallied with Kām
- without (grammatical) Saṃdhi Pratāp
- ○saṃdhika mfn. without (grammatical) Saṃdhi Kāvyâd
- ○saṃnāha mfn. without a coat of mail Mn. vii, 12
- unclothed, naked MW
- ○sabhāga mfn. having no share (-tā f.) Harav
- ○samāpti f. non-completion Pāṇ. 2-1, 60 Vārtt. 5
- ○salyá or m. a partic. disease AV
- ○sályaka m. a partic. disease AV
- ○sāmagrī f. the absence of means
- (in phil.) the absence of causes calculated to produce an effect MW
- ○sārathi mfn. being without a charioteer R
- -haya-dhvaja mfn. without charṭcharioteer and horses and banner MBh
- ○sira mf(ī)n. having no (prominent) veins VarBṛS
- ○sukalpa m. N. of a king Buddh
- ○sukṛ́t mfn. doing no good work ŚBr
- ○sukṛta mfn. without good works KaushUp
- ○sukha mfn. joyless VarBṛ
- ○suta mf(ā)n. childless ib. Kāv
- ○suhṛd mfn. friendless VarBṛ
- ○sūta mfn. deprived of a charioteer MBh
- ○sūtra &c., See vi-√sūtr
- ○sūrya mfn. deprived of the sun Hariv. R
- ○secaka mfn. = vigataḥ secako yasmāt Pat
- ○somá mf(ā)n. being without Soma ŚBr
- moonless MBh
- ○saukhya n. absence of ease, pain R
- ○saurabha mfn. lacking fragrance Kathās
- ○sthāna mfn. belonging to another place or organ (as a sound) RPrāt. - 1
- ○spardhā f. (for 2. See under vi-√spardh) absence of envy or emulation MW
- ○spṛkka mfn. (applied to a partic. taste) VarBṛS. 1
- ○smaya mfn. (for 2. See vi-√smi) free from pride or arrogance BhP. Śiś
- ○srotas n. a partic. high number Buddh. [Page 953, Column]
- ○svapna
- ○svapnaj Pat
- ○svara m. discord Pañcar
- mfn. having no sound CūlUp
- dissonant, discordant (am ind.) MBh. Hariv. &c
- pronounced with a wrong accent (am ind.) Mn. MBh. Śiksh
- ○svāda mfn. tasteless W. - 1
- ○harṣa m. excessive joy or gladness MW. - 2
- ○harṣa mfn. joyless, sad BhP
- ○hasta mfn. without a hand or trunk, handless Naish. (-tā, f. Śiś.)
- unhandy, inexperienced ( See a-vih○)
- confounded, perplexed, helpless Kād. Naish. (-tā f. Śiś. Hcar.)
- (ifc.) completely absorbed in Ragh
- adroit, skilled, experienced (in
- comp.) Hariv
- wise, learned W
- m. a eunuch L
- ○hastita mfn. confused, embarrassed Kathās. - 1
- ○hāyas (ví-), mfn. (for 2., from which perhaps it is scarcely separable, See vi-√hā) vigorous, active, mighty RV. AV. TĀr. (accord. to Sch. = mahat, vañcanavat, vyāptṛ, vividha-gamana-yukta)
- ○hiṃsra See s. v. - 1
- ○hita mfn. (for See under vi-√dhā) improper, unfit, not good W
- ○hút-mat mfn. presenting no offerings RV. i, 134, 6
- (Sāy. 'offering, invoking')
- (atī), f. a special oblation MW
- ○hṛdaya (ví-), n. want of courage AV
- ○hradin mfn. (perhaps) making pools Kāṭh. xxiii, 6
- viṃśa (for 2. See below). See paḍviṃśa
- viṃśatí f. (prob. for dvi-daśati, 'two decades') twenty, a score (with a noun either in genitive or in apposition, e.g. viṃśatir ghaṭānām, '20 jars'
- viṃśatyā́ háribhiḥ, 'with 20 horses') RV. &c. &c
- a partic. form of military array (= vyūha) MBh. (Nīlak.)
- m. N. of a son of Ikshvāku VP. [Cf. Gk. ?, ? ; Lat. viginti.] [953,]
- ○tama mf(ī)n. twentieth Pāṇ. 5-2, 56 (with bhāga, m. 1/20 Yājñ. Sch.)
- ○taulika mfn. containing 20 Tulās Hcat
- ○dvija mfn. (a festival) to which 20 Brāhmans are invited Mn. viii, 392
- ○pa m. the chief of 20 (villages) MBh
- ○bāhu m. '20-armed', N. of Rāvaṇa Bhaṭṭ
- ○bhāga m. the twentieth part Gaut. Hcat
- ○bhuja m. = -bāhu R
- ○varṣa-deśīya mfn. about 20 years old MW
- ○vārṣika mf(ī)n. lasting 20 years ĀpŚr. Sch
- occurring after 20 years Yājñ
- ○vidha mfn. of 20 kinds Car
- ○śata (viṃsatí-), n. 120 ŚBr. Lāṭy
- ○sāhasra mf(ā)n. 20, 000 Hariv. R
- ○stotra n
- ○smṛti f. N. of wks
- viṃśatī7śa or m. = viṃśati-pa Mn. vii, 115, 116
- viṃśaḍtī7śin m. = viṃśati-pa Mn. vii, 115, 116
- viṃśá mf(ī)n. twentieth Mn. Yājñ. BhP
- accompanied or increased by 20 VarBṛS. (with śata n. 120 Pāṇ. 5-2, 46)
- consisting of 20 parts TS. &c. &c
- (ifc.) = viṃśati, 20 Hcat
- m. (with or without aṃśa or bhāga) the 20th part Mn. VarBṛS
- N. of a king MBh. VP
- n. a decade, 20 MBh. R. &c
- ○ja m. N. of a king VP
- viṃśâṃśa m. the 20th part Hcat
- viṃśaka mfn. accompanied or increased by twenty BhP
- consisting of 20 parts MBh
- n. a decade, 20 Hariv
- (with śata) 20 per cent. Yājñ
- viṃśac-chlokī f. (fr. viṃśat + śl○) N. of wk
- viṃśat in some comp. = viṃśati ( See eka- and pari-viṃśat
- viṃśac-chlokī and viṃśad-bāhu)
- viṃśatikīna See adhyardha- and dvi-v○
- viṃśatima mfn. = viṃśati-tama, twentieth (with bhāga m. 1/20) Yājñ. Sch
- viṃśaty in comp. for viṃśati
- ○akṣara mfn. twenty-syllabled ŚBr
- ○aṅguli mfn. twentyfingered ib
- ○adhipati m. = viṃśati-pa MBh
- viṃśad-bāhu m. (fr. viṃśat + b○) 'twentyarmed', N. of Rāvaṇa R
- viṃśin mfn. consisting of twenty PañcavBr. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-?237)
- = viṃśati-pa Mn. vii, 119
- = viṃśati, twenty L
- viḥ-kṛndhikā f. a croaking sound, croaking MaitrUp. (Sch.)
- vika m. N. of a man Kshitîś
- n. the milk of a cow that has just calved L
- (with prajā-pateḥ) N. of a Sāman, Ārsh
- vi-kaca mfn. (√kac
- for 1. See p. 949, col. 3) opened, blown Hariv. Kāv. &c
- shining, resplendent, brilliant, radiant with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- -śrī mfn. having radiant beauty Kāv
- ○cânana mf(ā)n. with a radiant face Kathās
- ○câlambā f. N. of Durgā L
- vi-kacaya Nom. P. ○yati, to open, expand (a blossom) BhP
- vi-ḍkacita mfn. opened, expanded, blown Bhartṛ. (v. l.)
- vikacī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to open, expand Bhartṛ. [Page 953, Column]
- ví-kaṭa mf(ā or ī)n. (prob. Prākṛit for vi-kṛta, cf. ut-, pra-k○ &c
- for 1. vi-kaṭa See p. 949, col. 3) having an unusual size or aspect, horrible, dreadful, monstrous, huge, large, great RV. &c. &c. (am, ind. terribly)
- unusually handsome R. Chandom
- large-toothed L
- knitted (as brows), frowning Prab
- obscure, obsolete W
- m. a kind of plant or fruit L
- N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh
- of one of the attendants of Skanda ib
- of a Rākshasa L
- of a mythical person Kathās
- of a goose ib. Pañcat
- (ā), f. a bandy-legged girl (unfit for marriage) ĀpGṛ
- N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha L
- of a female divinity peculiar to Buddhists W
- of a Rākshasī R
- n. (only L.) white arsenic
- sandal
- a peculiar attitude in sitting, a boil, tumour
- -grāma m. N. of a village Cat
- -tva n. (in rhet.) a sound of words reminding of a dance Sāh
- -nitambā f. N. of a poetess, Cat
- -mūrti mfn. having a hideous or distorted shape, deformed, ugly MW
- -vadana m. 'hideous-faced', N. of an attendant of Durgā Kathās
- -varman m. N. of a king Daś
- -viṣāṇa or -śṛṅga m. 'largehorned', a stag L
- ○ṭâkṛti mfn. of dreadful appearance Kathās
- ○ṭâkṣa mf(ī)n. having dreadful eyes Pañcar
- m. N. of an Asura Kathās
- ○ṭânana mfn. ugly-faced Kathās
- m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāshṭra MBh
- ○ṭâbha m. 'of terrible appearance', N. of an Asura Hariv
- ví-ḍkaṭaka mfn. suffering from a partic. deformity Buddh
- ví-ḍkaṭī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to make wide, extend, Siś
- vi-√katth Ā. -katthate (ep. also P. ○ti), to boast, vaunt, brag, boast of or about (instr.) MBh. R
- to praise, extol, commend (also ironically) R
- to mock or blame, disparage, humiliate by (instr.) MBh.: Caus. -katthayati, to humiliate, humble MBh
- to boast Śiś
- vi-ḍkatthana mfn. boasting, a boaster, braggart MBh. R. &c
- praising ironically W
- n. and (ā), f. the act of boasting or vaunting or praising MBh. Daś. Kathās. &c
- irony W
- -tva n. boastfulness Rājat
- vi-ḍkatthanīya mfn. to be praised (also ironically) W
- vi-ḍkatthā f
- vi-ḍkatthita n. boast, vaunt, (ironical) praise MBh
- vi-ḍkatthin mfn. boasting, vaunting, proclaiming MBh. Bhaṭṭ
- vi-kathā f. (√kath) useless or irrelevant talk Āpast
- vi-√kamp cl. 1. Ā. -kampate, to tremble greatly, quiver, move about MBh. R. &c
- to become changed or deformed, change a position or place, shrink from ib.: Caus. -kampayati, to cause to tremble, agitate Kālid
- vi-ḍkapita mfn. changed, altered, deformed Pāṇ. 6-4, 24 Vārtt. 1 Pat
- vi-ḍkampa mfn. trembling, heaving, unsteady, shrinking from W
- vi-ḍkampana n. trembling, motion (of the sun) L
- m. N. of a Rākshasa BhP
- vi-ḍkampita mfn. trembling, shaking, tremulous, agitated, unsteady Ṛitus
- n. a kind of sinking of the tone of the voice APrāt
- a partic. faulty pronunciation of the vowels Pat
- vi-ḍkampin mfn. trembling, shaking MārkP
- (ī), f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt
- vi-kara vi-karaṇa. See p. 950
- vi-kara &c. See vi- √1. kṛ
- vi-karta ○kartana, See p. 955
- vi-kala mf(ā, or ī)n. deprived of a part or a limb or a member, mutilated, maimed, crippled, impaired, imperfect, deficient in or destitute of (instr. or comp
- Pāṇ. 2-1, 31 Sch.) Up. Mn. MBh. &c
- confused, agitated, exhausted, unwell, depressed, sorrowful MBh. Kāv. Kathās
- m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv
- of a son of Lambôdara BhP
- of a son of Jīmūta VP
- of another man Cat
- (ā or ī), f. a woman in whom menstruation has begun L
- (ā), f. the 60th part of a Kalā, the second of a degree Sūryas
- a partic. stage in the revolution of the planet Mercury VarBṛS
- -tā f. -tva n. deficiency, infirmity, imperfection MBh. Kāv. &c
- -pāṇika m. one who has a mutilated or withered hand, a cripple L
- -vadha, 'death of Vikala', N. of a ch. in GaṇP
- ○lâṅga mf(ī)n. having mutilated or imperfect limbs, deformed, crippled, lamed MBh. VarBṛS
- ○lêndriya mfn. having impaired or defective organs of sense Mn. viii, 66
- vi-kalaya Nom. P. ○yati, to afflict, mutilate, injure, ill-treat Bhām
- vikalī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to injure, impair, inflict great injury upon, harm, distress, perplex (krita- or -bhūta mfn. mutilated, injured, harmed) Śiś. Gīt. &c. [Page 954, Column]
- vi-kalpa &c. See under vi-√kḷp
- vi-kalya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v. l. vi-kalpa)
- vi-kaśvara vi-kaṣā, vi-kaṣvara, incorrect for vi-kasvara &c
- vi-√kas (also incorrectly written vi-kaś, cl. 1. P. -kasati, to burst, become split or divided or rent asunder Suśr. (cf. ví-kasta)
- to open, expand, blossom, bloom MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. vikasita)
- to shine, be bright, beam (with joy &c.) Kāv. VarBṛS
- to spread out, extend, increase MBh. Kāv. Suśr.: Caus. -kāsayati, to cause to open or blow or expand or shine Kāv. Kathās
- vi-kasa m. the moon L
- (ā), f. Bengal madder (also written vikaṣā) L
- = māṃsa-rohiṇī L
- vi-ḍkasat mfn. opening, blown, expanding, shining, bright Kāv. Pur
- vi-ḍkasana n. (○ne-√kṛ), g. sākṣādādi
- vi-ḍkasita mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 54) opened, open, expanded, budded, blown MBh. Kāv. &c
- -kumudêndīvarâlokin mfn. looking like the expanded white and blue lotus MW
- -nayana-vadana-kamala mfn. opening (her) lotus-like eyes and mouth Pañcat
- -vadana mfn. with opened mouth BhP
- vi-ḍkasuka (ví-), m. a partic. Agni AgP
- vi-ḍkasta (ví-), mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 34) burst, split, rent asunder RV. VS. Kauś
- vi-ḍkasti (ví-), f. the act of bursting TS
- vi-ḍkasvara mfn. opened (as eyes) Kathās
- expanded, blown Śiś
- clear (as sound) Daś
- candid L
- vi-kāsa m. expanding, budding, blowing (of flowers) Kum. Śiś
- opening (of the mouth or eyes) VarBṛS. Pañcat
- opening (of the heart), cheerfulness, serenity Daś. Śiś
- expansion, development, growth Śiś. Pur. Sarvad
- -bhāj or -bhṛt mfn. expanded, blown Kāv
- vi-ḍkāsaka mfn. opening, expanding (the mind i.e. making wise) Dhūrtas
- vi-ḍkāsana mfn. causing to blow or expand Kāv
- n. developing Śaṃk
- vi-ḍkāsita mfn. caused to expand, expanded, blown Amar
- vi-ḍkāsin mfn. blossoming, blooming Śiś
- opened, open (as the eyes or nose) Daśar. Sāh
- open = candid, sincere L
- expanding, developing Śiś
- extensive, great Kāv. Kām
- (ifc.) rich or abounding in Rājat
- dissolving, relaxing, paralysing Suśr
- ○si-tā f. expansion, development Saṃk
- -si-nīlôtpala Nom. P. ○lati, to resemble a blossoming blue lotus-flower Sāh
- vikasva-rūpa (?), m. N. of a man Saṃskārak
- vi-√kāṅkṣ P. Ā. -kāṅkṣati, ○te, to have anything in view, aim at (acc.) Hariv
- to tarry, linger, hesitate TāṇḍBr
- vi-√kāṅḍkāṅkṣā f. (cf. vi-kāṅkṣa, p. 950, col. 1) hesitation, irresolution indecision as to (inf. or gen.) MBh. R
- vi-kāra See p. 950, col. 1
- vi-kāra &c. See under vi- √1. kṛ
- vi-kāla &c. See p. 950, col. 1
- vi-√kāś (in derivatives sometimes confounded with vi-√kas), cl. 1. Ā. -kāśate, to appear, become visible, shine forth R.: Caus. -kāśayati, to cause to appear or shine forth, illuminate, make clear, publish MBh.: Intens., See vi-cākaśat below. 2
- vi-ḍkāśa m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) brightness, radiance Inscr
- appearance, display, manifestation L
- = prasāra and viṣama-gati Kir. xv, 52 (Sch.)
- -tā f. -tva n. appearance, display MW
- vi-ḍkāśaka
- vi-ḍkāśana
- vi-ḍkāśita incorrectly for vi-kāsana &c. above
- vi-ḍkāśin mfn. shining, radiant, (ifc.) illumining, illustrating, explaining Kāv
- (inī), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh
- vi-cā́kaśat mfn. (fr. Intens.) shining, radiant RV
- looking on, seeing, beholding, perceiving ib
- vi-kāṣin for vi-kāśin and vikāsin
- vi-kāsa &c. See above
- vi-kira vi-kiraṇa, vi-kīrṇa &c., See under vi-√kṝ
- vikiriḍa (Kāṭh.), ○rida (TS.), ○ridra (VS.), mfn. applied to Rudra (accord. to Sch. 'averting wounds' or 'sending off arrows'). [Page 954, Column]
- vi-kukṣi vi-kuja &c. See p. 950, col. 1
- vikughāsa g. kṛśâśvâdi (v. l. vikutyāsa)
- vi-kucita n. (√kuc) a partic. mode of fighting Hariv
- vi-√kuñc Caus. -kuñcayati, to contract, draw back (the ears) R
- vi-ḍkuñcita mfn. contracted, crisped, curled, knitted (as the brow) MBh. Kāv
- -bhrū-latam ind. with contracted eyebrows, frowning Kum
- -lalāṭa-bhṛt mfn. having a scowling brow MBh
- vikuṭyāsa See vikughāsa
- vi-kuṇṭhita mfn. (√kuṇṭh) blunted, obtuse Ragh
- vi-kutsā f. (√kuts) violent abuse or reviling MBh
- vi-√kup only Caus. -kopayati, to disturb Divyâv
- vi-kurvaṇa ○vāṇa, See col. 3
- vikusuka m. a partic. Agni ĀpŚr. (cf. ví-kasuka)
- vikusra or vikrasra m. the moon Uṇ. ii, 15 (prob. for vi-kasra)
- vi-√kūj c1. 1. P. -kūjati, to chirp, sing, hum, warble (as birds) R
- vi-ḍkūjana n. rumbling ( See antra-vik○)
- vi-ḍkūjita n. humming, chirping, singing (of birds) MBh. Ragh
- vi-√kūṇ to contract, wrinkle (the face) VarBṛS
- vi-ḍkūṇana n. contraction (mukhav○, wrinkling the face) L
- a side-glance, leer, wink W
- vi-ḍkūṇikā f. the nose L
- vi-kṛ √1. P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make different, transform, change the shape (or the mind), cause to alter or change (esp. for the worse), deprave, pervert, spoil, impair RV. &c. &c
- (Pass. and Ā., rarely P.) to become different, be altered, change one's state or opinions Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 35)
- to develop, produce (esp. variously) RV. MBh
- to embellish, decorate (in various manners) MBh
- to distribute, divide RV. ŚBr
- to destroy, annihilate RV. MBh
- to represent, fill the place of (acc.) KātyŚr. Sch
- (Ā
- above.) to move to and fro, wave, shake (hands or feet) R. Suśr
- to be or become restless (with netrābhyām, 'to roll the eyes') Suśr
- to utter (sounds) Pāṇ. 1-3, 34
- to become unfaithful to (loc.) Mn. ix, 15
- to act in a hostile or unfriendly way towards (gen. or loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- to contend together AV. MBh
- to act in various ways Bhaṭṭ
- Pass. -kriyate, to be changed &c. (cf. above): Caus. -kārayati, to cause to change or be changed Hit
- vi-kara m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1
- for 3. See vi-√kṝ) disease, sickness L
- a partic. mode of fighting Hariv. (v. l. viṣkara)
- vi-karaṇa m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) 'producing a change.' (in gram.) a term for the affix or conjugational characteristic which is placed between the √and terminations, the inserted conjugational affix (according to Pāṇini these affixes are śap, śapo luk, ślu, śyan, śnu, śa, śnam, u, śnā, yak, and cli with its substitutes, tāsi, sya, sip, the first nine of which are added in the Pres., Impf., Imperative, and Potential, and before a Kṛit which contains a mute palatal ś, in the case of Active verbs
- yak is added in the case of the Karman or Bhāva, i.e. Passives or Neuters
- cli is added in the Aorist, tāsi in the 1st Future, sya in the 2nd Future and Conditional, and sip before Leṭ
- lug-vikaraṇa, 'having luk for its VikṭVikaraṇa' said of roots of cl. 2
- ākhyāta-pada-vikaraṇāḥ, 'words which modify the finite verb', i.e. make it accented)
- (ī), f. a partic. Śakti Hcat
- n. change) modification Nir
- a disturbing influence Sarvad
- vi-ḍkartṛ́ m. a transformer ŚBr. &c. &c
- an insulter, offender R. MBh. (v. l. nikartṛ)
- vi-ḍkarman &c., See p. 950, col. 1
- vi-kāra m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) change of form or nature, alteration or deviation from any natural state, transformation, modification, change (esp. for the worse) of bodily or mental condition, disease, sickness, hurt, injury, (or) perturbation, emotion, agitation, passion ŚrS. MBh. &c. [Page 954, Column]
- an apparition, spectre Kathās
- extravagance ib
- a product Gaut
- (in Sāṃkhya) a production or derivative from Prakṛiti (there are 7 Vikāras, viz. buddhi, 'intellect', ahaṃ-kāra, 'the sense of individuality', and the 5 tan-mātras, q.v
- these are also producers, inasmuch as from them come the 16 Vikāras which are only productions, viz. the 5 mahā-bhūtāni, q.v., and the 11 organs, viz. the 5 buddhī7ndriyāṇi or organs of sense, the 5 karmêndriyāṇi or organs of action, and manas, 'the mind') IW. 82 &c
- the derivative of a word Nir
- contortion of the face, grimace Kathās
- change of sentiment, hostility, defection MBh. Rājat
- -tas ind. from or through change MW
- -tva n. the state of change, transformation Vedântas
- -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of derivatives (from Prakṛiti) Up
- -vat mfn. undergoing changes Kām
- -hetu m. 'cause of perturbation', temptation, seduction Kum
- vi-ḍkārita mfn. changed, rendered unfavourable or unfriendly Hit
- vi-ḍkārin mfn. liable to change, changeable, variable VPrāt. MBh. Suśr
- undergoing a change, changed into (comp.) Bhag
- feeling emotion, falling in love Mālatīm
- inconstant, disloyal, rebellious ( See a-v○)
- altered or changed for the worse, spoiled, corrupted Suśr
- producing a change for the worse, corrupting (the mind) Hit
- m. n. the 33rd year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS
- ○ri-tā f. (Kām.), ○ritva n. (Vedântas.) change, alteration
- vi-ḍkārya mfn. to be changed, liable to change Bhag
- m. N. of Ahaṃ-kāra (the sense of individuality) BhP
- vi-kurvaṇa m. (prob. for vi-kurvāṇa) N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1244
- n. and (ā), f. the ability to assume various shapes Buddh
- vi-ḍkurvā f. id. ib
- vi-ḍkurvāṇa mfn. undergoing a change, modifying one's self Mn. i, 77
- rejoicing, being glad L
- vi-ḍkurvita n. the assuming of various shapes ib
- ví-kṛta mfn. transformed, altered, changed &c
- (esp.) deformed, disfigured, mutilated, maimed, unnatural, strange, extraordinary Mn. MBh. &c
- unaccomplished, incomplete RV. ii, 33, 6
- ugly (as a face) MBh
- estranged, rebellious, disloyal, hostile ib
- decorated, embellished, set with (comp.) ib
- (with vadha m.) capital punishment with mutilation Mn. ix, 291
- sick, diseased. L
- m. the 24th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS
- N. of a Prajā-pati R. (v. l. vi-krīta and vi-krānta)
- of a demon (the son of Pari-varta) MārkP
- (ā), f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat
- n. change, alteration Vop
- disgust, aversion W
- misshaped offspring, abortion Mn. ix, 247
- untimely silence caused by embarrassment Sāh. (v. l. vi-hṛta)
- -janana-śānti-vidhāna n. N. of a ch. of the Padma-purāṇa
- -tva n. the state of being changed, transformation Śaṃk
- -daṃṣṭra m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās
- -darśana mfn. changed in appearance MBh. R
- -buddhi mfn. changed in mind, estranged, made unfriendly or ill-disposed MW
- -rakta mfn. dyed red, red-stained (as a garment) Bhpr
- -locana mfn. having troubled eyes MW
- -vadana mfn. having a distorted face, ugly-faced W
- -veṣin mfn. having an unusual dress BhP
- ○tâkāra mfn. changed in form or appearance, misshaped, distorted in form MBh
- ○tâkṛti mfn. having a deformed shape or aspect Mn. xi, 52
- ○tâkṣa mfn. blind Pāṇ. 6-3, 3 Vārtt. 2 Pat
- ○tâṅga mfn. changed in form, having misshaped limbs, deformed W
- ○tânana mfn. = ○ta-vadana above MBh
- -mūrdhaja mfn. having a disturbed face and dishevelled hair ib
- ○tôdara m. N. of a Rākshasa R
- ví-kṛti f. change, alteration, modification, variation, changed condition (of body or mind
- acc. with √gam, yā, vraj, or pra-√pad, to undergo a change, be changed) MBh. Kāv. &c
- sickness, disease L
- perturbation, agitation, emotion MBh. Kathās. &c
- alienation, hostility, defection Kām. Pañcat
- a verse changed in a partic. manner ŚBr. KātyŚr
- an apparition, phantom, spectre Kathās
- any production (ifc. anything made of) MBh. Suśr
- (in Sāṃkhya) = 2. vi-kāra
- (in gram.) a derivative Nir
- formation, growth, development AitBr
- abortion Suśr. (v. l. vaikṛta)
- = ḍimba L
- = pralāpa Harav. Sch
- N. of a class of metres Piṅg
- m. N. of a son of Jīmūta VP
- -kaumudī f. -pradīpikā f. N. of wks
- -mat mfn. liable to change Śak
- indisposed, ill Nalôd
- -hautra n. N. of wk
- vi-kriyā f. transformation, change, modification, altered or unnatural condition Kāv. Pur. Suśr
- change for the worse, deterioration, disfigurement, deformity R
- ailment, indisposition, affection R. Daś. Suśr. [Page 955, Column]
- perturbation, agitation, perplexity MBh. Kāv. &c
- hostile feeling, rebellion, defection, alienation Hariv. Kāv. Kathās
- injury, harm, failure, misadventure (acc. with √yā, to suffer injury, undergo failure) ib
- extinction (of a lamp) Kathās
- a strange or unwonted phenomenon ib
- any product or preparation Mn. Yājñ. MārkP
- contraction, knitting (of the brows
- See bhrū-v○)
- bristling (of the hair
- See roma-v○)
- ○yôpamā f. a kind of simile (in which the object of comparison is represented as produced from that to which it is compared, e.g. 'thy face, O fair one, seems to be cut out from the disc of the moon') Kāvyâd. ii, 41
- vi-kṛt √2. P. -kṛntati, (rare1y -kartati), to cut into or through, divide by cutting, tear or rend asunder RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh.: Caus., -kartayati id. ( See -kartita)
- vi-karta See go-vikarta
- vi-ḍkartana mfn. cutting asunder, dividing Nir
- m. the sun (prob. as the 'divider of clouds') Uttarar. Rājat
- a son who has usurped his father's kingdom L
- n. the act of cutting asunder or dividing L
- vi-ḍkartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) cut or torn asunder Pañcat
- vi-ḍkarttṛ See go-vikarttṛ
- vi-kṛttikā f. (perhaps wṛ. for ○kṛntikā) acute and violent pain in the limbs Car
- vi-kṛttiḍkṛntá m. one who cuts through or rends asunder VS. (TS. pra-kṛntā)
- vi-√kṛś Caus. -karśayati (only p.p. -karśita), to emaciate, distort, deform BhP
- vi-√kṛṣ P. -karṣati, -kṛṣati (○te), to draw apart or asunder, tear to pieces, destroy TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr
- to bend (a bow), draw (a bowstring) MBh. R
- to widen, extend KātyŚr
- to draw along or after MBh. Kāv. BhP
- to lead (an army) BhP
- to pull out Bhartṛ. Rājat
- to deprive TS. AitBr
- to withdraw, keep back MBh
- (-kṛṣati), to draw a furrow, plough RV. Lāṭy
- vi-karṣa m. the drawing (a bow-string) R
- parting or dragging or drawing asunder (as in the separation of semivowel-combinations &c.) RPrāt. Nid
- distance Gobh. Nir
- an arrow L
- vi-ḍkarṣaṇa mfn. drawing (a bow-string) MBh
- taking away, removing, destroying BhP
- n. the act of drawing or dragging asunder MBh. Suśr
- the drawing (a bow-string) MBh. Hariv. Śiś
- putting apart, distributing MBh. BhP
- putting off eating, abstinence from food MBh
- searching, investigation Kām
- a cross-throw (in wrestling) MW
- m. 'distractor', one of the five arrows of Kāma-ḍeva ib
- vi-ḍkarṣin mfn. causing violent and acute pain in the limbs Bhpr
- ear-distracting, shrill (as a sound) AV. Pariś
- vi-kṛṣṭa mfn. drawn apart or asunder &c
- separated, isolated (as vowels) Prāt. (also -kṛṣita)
- extended, protracted, long R
- robbed plundered AitBr
- sounded, making a noise W
- (ā), f. a partic. method of beating a drum Saṃgīt
- -kāla m. a long period MW
- -sīmânta mfn. (a village) having extended boundaries R
- vi-√kṝ P. -kirati, to scatter, throw or toss about, disperse Mn. MBh. &c
- to dishevel BhP
- to pour out, utter, heave (sighs) Gīt
- to tear asunder, cleave, split, rend, burst MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c
- to scatter over, bestrew, cover, fill with (instr.) Mn. MBh. &c
- to revile (?) MBh
- vi-kara m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1
- for 2. p. 954, col. 2) an earth-pit TS. Sch
- ○ryá mf(ā́)n. being in earth-pits ib
- vi-kira m. scattering or anything scattered L
- a scattered portion of rice (offered to conciliate beings hostile to sacrifice) Mn. iii, 245
- 'scatterer', a kind of gallinaceous bird Āpast
- a partic. Agni ib
- water trickled through Suśr. (cikira Bhpr.)
- vi-ḍkiraṇa n. scattering, strewing Kull. on Mn. iii, 245
- m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh. (v. l. vikiriṇa)
- vi-ḍkīraṇa m. Calotropis Gigantea L
- vi-kīrṇa mfn. scattered, thrown about, dispersed &c
- dishevelled (as hair) Kum. (cf. comp.)
- filled with, full of (comp.) MBh
- celebrated, famous W
- n. a partic. fault in the pronunciation of vowels Pat
- -keśa or -mūrdhaja, having dishevelled hair MW. (cf. above)
- -roman or -saṃjña n. a kind of fragrant plant L
- vi-√kḷp Ā. -kalpate, to change or alternate, change with (instr.) AV. MBh. &c
- to be undecided or questionable or optionable Nyāyam. Pañcat. [Page 955, Column]
- to be doubtful or irresolute, waver, hesitate Hit.: Caus. -kalpayati, to prepare, arrange, contrive, form, fashion (in various ways) RV. AV. BhP
- to choose one of two alternatives, proceed eclectically VarBṛS
- to call in question, prescribe variously, pronounce optional Kāś. Prab. BhP
- to combine variously, vary Car
- to state a dilemma Śaṃk
- to consider with distrust (?) BhP
- to suppose, conjecture, imagine, presume Kāv. Pañcat
- to reflect upon Bhaṭṭ
- vi-kalpa m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) alternation, alternative, option ŚrS. Mn. VarBṛS. &c. (ena ind. 'optionally')
- variation, combination, variety, diversity, manifoldness KātyŚr. MBh. &c
- contrivance, art Ragh
- difference of perception, distinction Nyāyas. BhP
- indecision, irresolution, doubt, hesitation MBh. Kāv. &c
- admission, statement BhP
- false notion, fancy, imagination Yogas. Gīt
- calculation VarBṛS
- mental occupation, thinking L
- = kalpa-sthāna Car
- a god BhP. (Sch.)
- (in rhet.) antithesis of opposites Pratāp
- (in gram.) admission of an option or alternative, the allowing a rule to be observed or not at pleasure (vêti vikalpaḥ Pāṇ. 1-1, 44 Sch.)
- a collateral form VarBṛS
- pl. N. of a people MBh. (C. vikalya)
- mfn. different BhP
- -jāla', n. a number of possible cases, dilemma Sarvad. TPrāt. Sch
- -tva n. manifoldness, variety Suśr
- -vat mfn. undecided, doubtful Vedântas
- -sama m. a partic. sophistical objection Sarvad
- ○pânupapatti f. untenableness owing to a dilemma Sarvad
- ○pâsaha mfn. not standing (the test of) a dilemma (-tva n.) ib
- ○pôpahāra m. an optional offering. MW
- vi-ḍkalpaka m. a distributer, apportioner MBh
- a contriver, composer Cat
- a transformer, changer Car
- = 2. vi-kalpa TejobUp
- vi-ḍkalpana m. a contriver, composer Cat
- n. and (ā), f. allowing an option or alternative Pañcar. Kār. on Pāṇ
- the use of a collateral form VarBṛS. Sch
- distinction (pl. = different opinions) Sarvad
- false notion or assumption, fancy, imagination BhP
- indecision MW
- inconsideration ib
- vi-ḍkalpananīya mfn. to be calculated or ascertained VarBṛS
- vi-ḍkalpayitavya mfn. to be put as an alternative Śaṃk
- vi-ḍkalpita mfn. prepared, arranged &c
- divided, manifold (with caturdaśa-dhā = fourteen fold) BhP
- doubtful, undecided ib. Sarvad. (cf. a-vikalpa)
- optional (-tva n.) Nyāyam. Sāy
- vi-ḍkalpin mfn. possessing doubt or indecision, liable to be mistaken for (comp.) Ṛitus
- versed in the Mīmāṃsā Vas. Baudh
- vi-ḍkalpya mfn. to be distributed VarBṛS
- to be calculated or ascertained ib
- to be chosen according to circumstances Car
- vi-ketu vi-keśa &c. See p. 950, col. 1
- vi-kośa vi-kautuka &c. See ib
- vikka m. an elephant twenty years old L
- vikta See under √vic, p. 958, col. 2
- vi-√kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 41), to step beyond or aside, move away, depart from (abl.) RV. AV. ŚBr
- to move apart or asunder, become divided RV. AV. TS
- to go or stride through, traverse RV. AV. TBr
- to move on, walk, go, advance RV. &c. &c
- to rise to (acc.) ŚBr. MBh. R
- to bestride BhP
- to show valour or prowess, attack, assail, fight MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -kramayati, to cause to step or stride over or through KātyŚr
- vi-kramá m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) a step, stride, pace ŚBr. &c. &c
- going, proceeding, walking, motion, gait MBh. Kāś. &c
- course, way, manner (anukrama-vikrameṇa = anukrameṇa, in regular order) MBh
- valour, courage, heroism, power, strength ib. Kāv. &c. (○maṃ-√kṛ, to display prowess, use one's strength)
- force, forcible means ib. (○māt ind. by force
- nâsti vikrameṇa, it cannot be done by force)
- intensity, high degree VarBṛS
- stability, duration (opp. to 'cessation') BhP
- a kind of grave accent TPrāt
- non-change of the Visarga into an Ūshman RPrāt
- the 14th year in the 60 years cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS
- the 3rd astrological house ib
- a foot L
- N. of Vishṇu MBh
- of the son of Vasu Kathās
- of a son of Vatsa-prī MārkP
- of a son of Kanaka Cat
- of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa) Cat
- = candragupta ib
- = vikramâditya Pañcad
- N. of a town Cat
- -karman n. an act of prowess, feat of valour MW
- -kesarin m. N. of a king of Pāṭali-putra Kathās. [Page 955, Column]
- of a minister of Mṛigâṅka-datta ib
- -caṇḍa m. N. of a king of Vārāṇasī ib
- -candrikā f. N. of a drama
- -carita or -caritra n. N. of 32 stories describing the acts of Vikramâditya (also called siṃhâsana-dvātriṃśat, q.v.)
- -tuṅga m. N. of a prince of Pāṭali-putra Kathās
- of a prince of Vikrama-pura ib
- -deva m. N. of Candra-gupta Inscr
- -narêśvara m. = vikramâditya Siṃhâs
- -nava-ratna n. 'the 9 jewels (on the court) of Vikramâditya', N. of wk
- -nidhi m. N. of a warrior Kathās
- -paṭṭana n. 'Vikramâditya's town', N. of Ujjayinī Cat
- -pati m. = vikramâditya Cāṇ
- -pura n. (Kathās.), -purī f. (Buddh.) N. of a town (prob. = -paṭṭana)
- -prabandha m. N. of wk
- -bāhu m. N. of various princes Ratnâv. Cat
- -bhārata, a modern collection of legends about Vikramâditya and of Pauranic stories
- -rāja m. N. of a king Rājat
- -rājan m. = vikramâditya Vcar
- -rddhi (for ṛddhi), m. (with kavi) N. of a poet Cat
- -lāñchana m. id. ib
- -śakti m. N. of various men of the warrior-caste Kathās
- -śīla m. N. of a king MārkP
- of a monastery Buddh
- -sabhā f. Vikramâditya's court Siṃhâs
- -siṃha m. N. of a king of Ujjayinī MārkP
- of a king of Ujjayinī ib
- -sena m. N. of a king of pratishṭhāna Kathās. (○na-campū f. N. of a poem)
- -sthāna n. a walking-place, promenade, Kṛishṇaj
- ○mâṅka (or -deva), m. N. of a king of Kalyāṇa (also called Tribhuvana-malla
- of the 11th century AḌ. and was celebrated by Bilhaṇa in the Vikramâṅka-deva-carita)
- ○mâditya m. See below
- ○mârka m. = vikramâditya (-carita, -caritra n. = vikrama-c)
- ○mârjita mfn. acquired by valour W
- ○mêśa m. N. of a Buddhist saint W
- ○meśvara m. (with Buddh.) N. of one of the 8 Vîta-rāgas W
- of a temple built by Vikramâditya Rājat
- ○môdaya n. N. of wk
- ○môpâkhyāna n. = vikrama-carita
- ○môrvaśī f. 'valour-(won) Urvaśī', N. of a celebrated drama by Kālidāsa
- vi-ḍkramaka m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh
- vi-ḍkrámaṇa n. striding, a step, pace, stride (esp. of Vishṇu) RV. &c. &c
- bold advance, courage, heroism, strength, power MBh
- (with Pāśupatas) supernatural power (-dharmi-tva n. the being possessed of the above power) Sarvad
- the conforming to the rules of the Krama-pāṭha (q.v.) RPrāt
- vi-ḍkramin mfn. striding (said of Vishṇu) MBh
- displaying valour, courageous, gallant MBh. Hariv
- m. a lion L
- vi-ḍkramīya N. of a Comm. on the Anangha-rāghava
- vikramâditya m. 'valour-sun', N. of a celebrated Hindū king (of Ujjayinī and supposed founder of the ṃālava- Vikrama era [cf. saṃvat], which begins 58 B. C. [but subtract 57-56 from an expired year of the Vikrama era to convert it into AḌ.]
- he is said to have driven out the Śakas and to have reigned over almost the whole of Northern India
- he is represented as a great patron of literature
- nine celebrated men are said to have flourished at his court [see nava-ratna], and innumerable legends are related of him all teeming with exaggerations
- according to some he fell in a battle with his rival Śāli-vāhana, king of the south country or Deccan, and the legendary date given for his death is Kali-yuga 3044 which really is the epoch-year of the Vikrama era
- there are, however, other kings called Vikramâditya, and the name has been applied to king Bhoja and even to Śāli-vāhana) Inscr. Kathās. Vet. &c
- of a poet Cat. (-kośa m. N. of a dictionary
- -caritra n. N. of a poem = vikrama-c○
- -rāja m. N. of a king)
- ví-krānta mfn. stepped beyond, taking wide strides &c
- courageous, bold, strong, mighty, victorious (with dhanuṣi, skilled in archery) MBh
- m. a warrior L
- a lion L
- 'passed over', N. of a kind of Saṃdhi which leaves Visarga unchanged RPrāt
- N. of a Prajā-pati VP
- of a son of Kuvalayâśva and Madâlasā MārkP
- (ā), f. N. of various plants (Cocculus Cordifolius, Clitoria Ternatea, Cissus Pedata &c.) L
- n. a step, stride VS. TBr
- manner of walking, gait MBh. R
- bold advance, courage, might ib
- a sham diamond L
- a kind of intoxicating drink L
- -gati m. a man with a portly gait MW
- -bhīma, N. of a drama
- -yodhin m. an excellent warrior MBh
- -śūdraka, N. of a drama Sarasv
- ví-krānti f. stepping or striding through, striding everywhere i.e. all-pervading power TS. TBr. ŚBr
- a horse's gallop L
- heroism, prowess, courage, strength, might Rājat
- -varman m. (with lubdhaka) N. of a poet Cat. (cf. viśrānti-v○)
- ví-ḍkrāntṛ m. 'valiant', a hero W
- ví-ḍkrāmá m. a step's width TBr. [Page 956, Column]
- vi-cakramāṇa mfn. (fr. Intens.) striding, traversing MW
- vi-kraya &c. See below
- vikrasra See vikusra
- vi-krānta &c. See p. 955, col. 3
- vikriḍa mfn. (applied to Rudra) MaitrS
- vi-kriyā &c. See p. 954, col. 3
- vi-√krī Ā. -krīṇīte (Pāṇ. 1-3, 18), to buy and sell, barter, trade VS. AV
- to sell, vend, sell or exchange for (instr.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. -cikrīṣate, to wish to sell, desire to exchange for (instr.) Daś
- vi-krayá m. sale, selling, vending AV. &c. &c
- -pattra n. a bill of sale Rājat
- ○yânuśaya m. rescission of sale Mn. viii, 5
- ○yârtham ind. for sale MW
- vi-ḍkrayaka m. a seller MBh. (B. ○krayika)
- vi-ḍkrayaṇa n. the act of selling Campak
- vi-ḍkrayika See ○krayaka
- vi-ḍkrayin m. a seller, vender Yājñ. MBh. &c
- vi-ḍkrayya mfn. to be sold MBh
- vi-ḍkrāyika m. a seller L
- vi-ḍkrīta mfn. sold Mn. MBh. &c
- m. N. of a Prajā-pati R. (v. l. vi-kṛta and vi-krānta)
- n. sale Mn. viii, 165
- vi-kretavya mfn. to be sold, saleable Campak. Kull
- vi-ḍkretṛ m. a seller Yājñ. Hariv. &c
- vi-ḍkreya mfn. to be sold, vendible Mn. MBh. &c
- (prob.) n. selling price Yājñ. ii, 246
- vi-√krīḍ P. -krīḍati, to play, jest, sport with (saha) MBh. R. Pur
- vi-ḍkrīḍa m. a play-ground Hariv
- a plaything, toy HPariś
- (ā), f. play, sport BhP
- vi-ḍkrīḍita mfn. played, played with, made a plaything of BhP
- n. play, sport SaddhP
- a child's play (i.e. 'easy work') Lalit
- vi-√kruś P. -krośati (ep. also ○te), to cry out, exclaim Mn. MBh. &c
- to raise or utter (a cry) MBh. R
- to call to, invoke (acc.) ib
- to sound R
- to revile MW
- vi-ḍkruṣṭa mfn. called out &c
- harsh, abusive, cruel (as speech) W
- ifc. offensive to (e.g. loka-v○, offensive to men) Mn. iv, 176
- n. a cry of alarm or help Yājñ. R
- abasing, reviling L
- vi-ḍkrośa m. a cry of alarm or help MBh
- vi-króśana m. N. a mythical being Suparṇ
- of a king Kathās
- n. the act of calling out W
- abasing, reviling ib
- vi-ḍkrośayitṛ m. a word used to explain kuśika Nir. ii, 25
- vi-ḍkroṣṭṛ m. one who calls out or cries for help Yājñ. ii, 234
- a reviler W
- vi-√klam (only in pf. -caklame), to become faint or weak, despond, despair Śiś. xv, 127
- vi-ḍklānta mfn. dispirited, fatigued, wearied MW
- vi-√klav Ā. -klavate, to become agitated or confused Dhātup. xxxv, 84
- vi-ḍklava mf(ā)n. overcome with fear or agitation, confused, perplexed, bewildered, alarmed, distressed MBh. Kāv. &c
- timid, shy Megh. Siś
- (ifc.) disgusted with, averse from Śak
- faltering (as speech) R
- unsteady (as gait) Śak
- impaired (as senses) KāśīKh
- exhausted Kathās
- n. agitation, bewilderment R. BhP
- -tā f. -tva n. agitation, confusion, alarm, fear, timidity, irresolution MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○vânana mfn. one whose face is troubled or sorrowful R
- vi-ḍklavaya Nom. P. ○yati, to render despondent, depress Bālar
- vi-ḍklavita n. timid or despondent language, Bhp
- vi-klavī in comp. for viklava (g. ūry-ādi)
- ○√kṛ P. -karoti, to depress, trouble Vās
- ○√bhū P. -bhavati, to grow despondent, despair Kād
- vi-klitti f. (√klid) becoming soft or moist Car
- vi-ḍklidhá mfn. moist with perspiration (others 'having projecting teeth' or 'leprous') Br. ŚrS. (Sch.)
- vi-klíndu m. a kind of disease AV
- vi-klinna mfn. softened (by cooking) L
- dissolved, decayed MBh
- -hṛdaya mfn. soft-hearted, one whose heart is easily moved with pity MW
- vi-kleda m. getting wet MBh. R
- wetness, moisture Suśr
- dissolution, decay BhP
- vi-ḍkledana n. the act of softening (by cooking or boiling) Nyāyam. Sch
- vi-ḍkledīyas (ví-), mfn. moistening more AV
- vi-kliṣṭa mfn. (√kliś) hurt, harassed, destroyed R
- n. a partic. fault in pronunciation RPrāt. (prob. = next). [Page 956, Column]
- vi-kleśa m. 'indistinctness', incorrect pronunciation of the dentals ib
- viklī ind. (with √kṛ, bhū, or as) Gaṇar
- vi-kṣaṇam See p. 950, col. 1
- vi-kṣata mfn. (√kṣan, or kṣaṇ) hurt severely, wounded MBh
- n. a wound ib
- vi-kṣaya See under vi- √4. kṣi
- vi-√kṣar P. -kṣarati, to flow away or into ŚBr. ChUp. MBh
- vi-ḍkṣará mf(ā)n. pouring out Hariv
- m. effluence AV
- N. of VishṇuKṛishṇa MBh
- of an Asura ib
- vi-ḍkṣaraṇa n. flowing out Daś
- vi-ḍkṣārá m. a lucky hit TBr. (Sch.)
- vi-kṣā f. g. chattrâdi
- vi-kṣāma mfn. (√kṣai) burnt (as a cake) AV. Prâyaśc
- n. 'what has burnt out', a dead coal ŚāṅkhŚr
- vi-kṣālita mfn. (√2. kṣal), washed off, bathed Ragh
- vi-kṣāva m. (√kṣu) sneezing, cough L
- a sound, cry (pl.) Bhaṭṭ
- vi-kṣi √4. P. -kṣiṇāti, (inf. -kṣetas, TaṇḍBr.), to hurt, harm, waste, ruin, destroy ŚBr.: Desid. -cikṣīṣati, to wish to hurt &c. ib
- vi-kṣaya m. a partic. disease of drunkards Car
- vi-kṣiṇatká mfn. destroying (evil) VS. (Mahīdh.)
- vi-kṣiṇatḍkṣita mfn. brought down, wretched, miserable R
- vi-kṣiṇatḍkṣīṇa mfn. diminished, destroyed (á-v○) ŚBr
- vi-kṣiṇatḍkṣīṇaká v. l. for ○kṣiṇatká
- m. 'destroyer', N. of the chief of a class of demigods attendant on Śiva (described as causing destruction by pestilential diseases &c.) W
- a meeting or assembly of the gods ib
- a place prohibited to eaters of meat ib
- vi-√kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, ○te, to throw asunder or away or about, cast hither and thither, scatter, disperse MBh. Kāv. &c
- to remove, destroy (pain) Suśr
- to extend, stretch out ib
- to bend (a bow), draw (a bow-string) MBh. R
- to handle, manage Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 57
- to separate Sūryas
- to cause to deviate in latitude ib
- vi-kṣipta mfn. thrown asunder or away or about, scattered &c
- distorted, contracted ( See comp.)
- agitated, bewildered, distraught Sarvad
- frustrated ( See a-v○)
- sent, dispatched W
- refuted, falsified ib
- projected MW. ( See vi-kṣepa)
- n. the being dispersed in different places RPrāt. Sch
- -citta mfn. distraught in mind Madhus
- -bhrū mfn. having contracted eyebrows BhP
- ○tendriya-dhī mfn. bewildered in senses and mind BhP
- vi-ḍkṣiptaka n. a dead body which has been torn asunder or lacerated Buddh
- vi-kṣepa m. the act of throwing asunder or away or about, scattering, dispersion MārkP. Dhātup
- casting, throwing, discharging Ragh. VP
- moving about or to and fro, waving, shaking, tossing MBh. Kāv. &c
- drawing (a bow-string) Hariv
- letting loose, indulging (opp. to saṃyama) BhP
- letting slip, neglecting (time) L
- inattention, distraction, confusion, perplexity MaitrUp. Yogas. Mālatīm
- extension, projection Vedântas. ( See -śakti)
- abusing, reviling Bhar
- compassion, pity Daśar
- celestial or polar latitude Sūryas
- a kind of weapon MBh. (Nīlak.)
- a camp, cantonment (?) Buddh
- a kind of disease Cat
- sending, dispatching W
- refuting an argument ib
- -dhruva m. (in astron.) the greatest inclination of a planet's orbit W
- -lipi m. a kind of writing Lalit
- -vṛtta n. = kṣepa-v○ Gol
- -śakti f. (in phil.) the projecting power (of Māyā or A-vidyā, i.e. that power of projection which raises upon the soul enveloped by it the appearance of an external world) Vedântas. (○ti-mat mfn. endowed with the above power ib.)
- ○pâdhipati m. the chief of a camp or cantonment (?) Buddh
- vi-ḍkṣepaṇa n. the act of throwing asunder or away &c
- moving to and fro, tossing about Kuval. Suśr
- confusion proceeding from error Vedântas. (v. l. for vi-kṣepa)
- vi-ḍkṣepam ind. carrying to and fro, tossing, shaking (acc. or comp.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 54 Sch
- vi-ḍkṣeptṛ m. a scatter, disperser MBh
- vi-kṣuṇṇa mfn. (√kṣud) trodden, pounded Deviim
- (ifc.) urged on, actuated by Pañcat. [Page 956, Column]
- vi-kṣudra See p. 950, col. 1
- vi-√kṣudh P. -kṣudhyati, to be hungry TBr
- vi-√kṣubh Ā. -kṣobhate &c. (Ved. inf. vi-kṣobdhos ŚBr.), to be shaken about or agitated or disturbed AV. BhP
- to confuse, disturb ŚBr.: Caus. -kṣobhayati, to agitate, disturb, throw into disorder or confusion MBh. R. Suśr
- vi-kṣubdha mfn. disturbed ( See á-v○)
- vi-kṣobha m. shaking, agitation, motion Hariv. Ragh
- mental agitation, perturbation, distraction, alarm MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. á-v○)
- tearing open or asunder Śiś
- the side of an elephant's breast L
- vi-ḍkṣobhaṇa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv
- n. tossing about, violent motion Buddh
- vi-ḍkṣobhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) shaken, tossed about, agitated MBh
- vi-ḍkṣobhin mfn. agitating, disturbing ( rakṣo-vikṣobhiṇi)
- vikha mfn. (prob. vi-kha, also vikhu and vikhra), noseless L
- vi-khaṇḍita mfn. (√khaṇḍ) cut into pieces, divided, lacerated Pañcat. BhP
- torn asunder, cleft in two VarBṛS
- disturbed, interrupted Pur
- refuted W
- vi-ḍkhaṇḍin mfn. breaking, removing, destroying (enmity) Cat
- vi-√khan P. -khanati, to dig up AV
- vi-ḍkhanana n. digging up Nir
- vi-ḍkhānasa m. (prob.) 'one who digs up (scil. roots)', N. of a Muni Śak. Sch. (cf. vaikhānasa)
- vikhanas m. N. of Brahmā BhP
- of a Muni (cf. vi-khānasa)
- vi-khādá m. (√khād) devouring, destroying RV. x, 38, 4 (= saṃgrāma Naigh. ii, 17)
- vi-ḍkhāditaka n. a dead body which has been devoured by animals Buddh
- vikhāsā f. the tongue W
- vi-√khid P. -khidati, to tear asunder, rend apart ŚāṅkhBr
- vi-khura vi-kheda, See p. 950
- vi-√khyā P. -khyāti (Ved. inf. vikhye Pāṇ. 3-4, 11
- vi-khyaí RV. x, 158, 4), to look about, look at, view, see, behold RV. ŚBr
- to shine, shine upon, lighten, illumine RV. AV.: Caus. -khyāpayati, to show, make visible ŚBr
- to make known, announce, proclaim, declare Mn. MBh
- vi-ḍkhyāta mfn. generally known, notorious, famous, celebrated Yājñ. R. &c
- known as, called, named MBh. R. Hit
- avowed, confessed W
- vi-ḍkhyāti f. fame, celebrity, renown R
- vi-ḍkhyāpana n. making known, anouncing, publishing Gaut
- explanation, exposition W
- avowing, acknowledging, confessing MW
- vikhra or vikhru, See vikha above
- vi-√gaṇ P. -gaṇayati (ind. p. -gaṇayya), to reckon, compute, calculate (Pass. to be reckoned i.e. amount to) Yājñ. R
- to deliberate, consider, ponder MBh. Kāv. &c
- to regard as, take for (with double acc.) Ragh. Kathās
- to esteem, regard (a-vigaṇayya, 'not taking notice of') Kād. BhP
- to disregard, take no notice of Pañcat. BhP
- vi-gaṇana n. paying off, discharge (of a debt) Pāṇ. 1-3, 36
- reckoning, computing W
- considering, deliberating ib
- vi-gaṇita mfn. reckoned, calculated W
- considered, weighed ib
- reckoned off, discharged (as a debt) ib
- vi-gadá m. (√gad
- for 1. See p. 950, col. 2) talking or sounding variously, confused shouting RV. x, 116, 5
- vi-gadita mfn. talked or spoken about, spread abroad (as a report) R
- vi-√gam P. -gacchati, to go asunder, sever, separate AV. MBh
- to go away, depart, disappear, cease, die AV. &c. &c.: Caus. -gamayati, to cause to go or pass away, speed (time) Śak
- vi-gata mfn. (for 1. See under 1. ví) gone asunder, dispersed MBh
- gone away, departed, disappeared, ceased, gone (often ibc.) AV. &c. &c
- dead, deceased Mn. v, 75
- (ifc.) abstaining or desisting from R
- come from (cf. vidūra-vigata), destitute of light, obscured, gloomy, dark L
- (ā), f. a girl in love with another or unfit for marriage L
- -kalmaṣa mfn. free from stain or soil or sin, sinless, pure, righteous R. [Page 957, Column]
- -klama mfn. one whose fatigues have ceased, relieved from fatigue Mn. vii, 151
- -jñāna mfn. one who has lost his wits MW
- -jvara mfn. cured of fever, freed from feverishness or morbid feeling, freed from trouble or distress of mind Nal
- exempt from decay W
- -tva n. the having disappeared, disappearance TPrāt. Sch
- -dvaṃdva m. 'free from pairs of opposites', a Buddha (cf. dvaṃdva) L
- -nayana mfn. eyeless, blind Pañcat
- -nāsika mf(ī)n. noseless L
- -puṃska mfn. castrated ĀpŚr. Sch
- -bhaya m. 'free from fear', N. of a Brāhman Kathās
- -bhī mfn. fearless MW
- -manyu mfn. free from resentment ib
- -rāga mfn. devoid of passion or affection MW. (-dhvaja m. N. of a preceptor Buddh.)
- -lakṣaṇa mf(ā)n. 'devoid of good or lucky marks', unfortunate Kathās
- -śrīka mfn. destitute of fortune or splendour, unfortunate Yājñ. MBh
- -saṃkalpa mfn. devoid of purpose or design, without resolution Nal
- -saṃtrāsa mfn. free from terror, intrepid MBh
- -sneha mfn. void of affection (-sauhṛda mfn. one who has relinquished love and friendship) MBh
- -spṛha mfn. devoid of wish or desire, indifferent W
- ○târtavā f. a woman in whom the menstrual excretion has ceased L
- ○tâśoka m. N. of a younger brother or a grandson of Aśoka Buddh
- ○tâsu mfn. lifeless, dead MBh
- ○tôddhava m. 'free from levity', N. of Buddha Divyâv
- vi-gama m. going away, departure, cessation, end, absence Kāv. Var. &c
- (ifc.) abstention from, avoidance Yājñ
- -candra m. N. of a prince Buddh
- vi-√garj P. -garjati, to roar out, cry out MBh
- vi-garjā f. pl. the roaring or thundering (of the ocean) Kāv
- vi-√garh Ā. -garhate (rarely ○ti), to blame, abuse, revile, reproach, despise, contemn Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -garhayati, to revile, rail at, vituperate MW
- vi-garha m. g. puṣkarâdi
- vi-garhaṇa n. and (ā), f. the act of blaming, censure, reproach (○naṃ-√kṛ, to blame) MBh. R
- vi-garhaṇīya mfn. reprehensible, bad, wicked Jātakam
- vi-garhā f. blame, censure ib
- vi-garhita mfn. blamed, reprehensible, prohibited, forbidden by (instr., gen., or comp.) or on account of (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c
- ○tâcāra mfn. of reprehensible conduct Mn. iii, 167
- vi-garhin mfn. (ifc.) blaming Hariv
- (iṇī), f. a place abounding in Vi-garha, g. puṣkarâdi
- vi-garhya mfn. censurable, reprehensible Mn. BhP
- -kathā f. reprehensible speech, censure MW
- -tā f. blame, reproach, censure (-tām pra-√yā, to incur censure) Rājat
- vi-gal P. -galati, to flow or ooze away, drain off, dry up, melt or pass away, fall out or down, disappear, vanish MBh. Kāv. &c
- vi-galita mfn. flowed away, drained off, dried up MBh. Mṛicch. Prab
- melted away, dissolved Kathās. Gīt
- fallen down or out, slipped out of (abl.) MBh. Kāv. Pañcat
- slackened', untied ( See -nīvi)
- dishevelled ( See -keśa)
- passed away, disappeared, vanished Bhartṛ. Kathās
- come forth MBh
- -keśa mfn. having dishevelled hair W
- -nīvi mfn. having the knot untied MW
- -bandha mfn. having the band loosened Vikr
- -lajja mfn. free from shame, bold Gīt
- -vasana mfn. destitute of garments, unclothed ib
- -śuc mfn. freed from sorrow Megh
- vi-√gā (only aor. -gāt), to go or pass away, disappear PārGṛ
- ví-gāman n. a step, pace, stride (applied to the three strides of Vishṇu) RV. i, 155, 4
- vi-gāna See under vi-√gai
- vi-√gāh Ā. -gāhate (ep. also ○ti), to plunge or dive into, bathe in, enter, penetrate, pervade, betake one's self into (acc. or loc.) RV. &c. &c
- to pierce AV
- to agitate, disturb Ragh
- to be engrossed by or intent upon, ponder BhP
- to follow, practise Kum
- to reach, obtain Bhartṛ
- to approach, fall (as night) MBh.: Pass. -gāhyate, to be plunged into or penetrated, to be entered into or engaged upon Kāv. Pañcat
- vi-gāḍha mfn. plunged into, entered R. (ambhasi vigāḍha-mātre, 'at the very moment of the water being plunged into'), one who has entered or plunged into, bathing in (loc.) ib
- (a weapon) that has deeply penetrated MBh
- come on, advanced, begun, set in, taken place MBh. R. &c. [Page 957, Column]
- flowing copiously W
- deep, excessive ib
- -manmatha mfn. one whose passion has become deep or ardent Ragh
- vi-gāḍhṛ mfn. one who plunges or penetrates into (gen.) Bhaṭṭ
- one who agitates or disturbs MW
- vi-gāhá mfn. one who plunges into or penetrates (said of Agni) RV. iii, 3, 5 (cf. dur-vigāha)
- vi-gāhya mfn. to be plunged into or entered (as the Ganges) MBh
- vi-guṇa &c. See p. 950, col. 2
- vi-gup √2. Desid. -jugupsate, to shrink away from, wish to conceal from ŚBr. KaṭhUp
- vi-gopa m. exposure, commitment HPariś
- vi-gulpha mfn. (cf. vi-phalka) abundant, plentiful GṛŚrS
- vi-gūḍha mfn. (√guh) concealed, hidden BhP
- blamed, censured L
- -cārin mfn. proceeding or acting secretly Mn. ix, 260
- vi-gṝ √1. (only -gṛṇīṣe in a very obscure passage RV. vi, 35, 5, where others read -vṛṇīṣe)
- vi-√gai P. -gāyati (only Pass. -gīyate), to decry, abuse, reproach Naish
- vi-gāna n. inconsistency, contradiction Śaṃk
- repugnance Naish
- ill-report, detraction L
- vi-gīta mfn. inconsistent, contradictory Mn. viii, 53 (-tva, n. Śaṃk.)
- abused, reproached W
- sung or said in various ways ib
- sung badly ib
- vigna vigra, See under √vij
- vi-grath √1. (or granth), P. -grathnāti, to connect, tie or bind together, wind round ŚBr. GṛŚrS
- vi-grathita (ví-), mfn. tied together ŚBr
- bound up (as a wound) Suśr
- having knots or tubercles ib
- hindered, impeded ib
- vi-√grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, ○ṇīte (Ved. also -gṛbhṇāti, ○ṇīte), to stretch out or apart, spread out AV
- to distribute, divide (esp. to draw out fluids at several times) RV. ŚBr. TBr. KātyŚr
- to hold apart, separate, isolate ŚrS
- (in gram.) to analyse (cf. vi-graha)
- to wage war, fight against (acc.) MBh
- to quarrel, contend with (instr. with or without saha, or sârdham) MBh. Kāv. &c
- to seize, lay hold of (acc. or loc.) MBh. Mṛicch
- to receive in a friendly manner, welcome MBh
- to perceive, observe BhP.: Caus. -grāhayati, to cause to fight, cause to wage war against, Das. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. -jighṛkṣati, to wish to fight against Bhaṭṭ
- vi-gṛhīta mfn. stretched out or apart &c
- changed BhP. 1
- vi-gṛhya ind. having stretched out or apart &c
- having warred against or contended with, aggressive, inimical ( See comp.)
- -gamana or -yāna n. aggressive movement, hostile advance Daś
- -vāda m. word-fight, discussion, disputation Gaut
- -sambhāṣā f. id. Car
- ○hyâsana n. 'besieging' or 'sulkily encamping with' (instr.) Daś. - 2
- vi-gṛhya mfn. to be (or being) separated or isolated, independent (in the Pada-pāṭha) APrāt
- vi-graha m. (for 1. See p. 950. col. 2) keeping apart or asunder, isolation Nir. BhP
- division, Bh
- distribution (esp. of fluids, cf. vi-√grah) KātyŚr
- (in gram.) independence (of a word, as opp. to composition) APrāt
- separation, resolution, analysis, resolution of a compound word into its constituent parts, the separation or analysis of any word capable of separation (such words are Kṛidantas, Taddhitas, all Samāsas or compound words, Ekaśeshas, and all derivative verbs like desideratives &c
- the only words incapable of resolution being the simple verb, the singular of the noun, and a few indeclinables not derived from roots
- all compounds being called nitya or 'fixed', when their meaning cannot be ascertained through an analysis of their component parts
- cf. jamad-agni) Pāṇ. Sch. Śaṃk. &c
- discord, quarrel, contest, strife, war with (instr. with or without saha, sârdham or sākam loc., gen. with upari, or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c
- (one of the 6 Guṇas or measures of policy Mn. vii, 160 [under. guṇa], also applied to the conflict of hostile planets, in this sense also n. Sūryas. R
- acc. with √kṛ, to make or wage war)
- separate i.e. individual form or shape, form, figure, the body Up. MBh. &c. (also applied to the shape of a rainbow
- acc. with √grah, pari-√grah, √kṛ, upâ-√dā, to assume a form)
- an ornament, decoration MBh. R
- (in Sāṃkhya) an element
- N. of Śiva MBh. [Page 957, Column]
- of one of Skanda's attendants ib
- -grahaṇa n. the assumption of a form Sarvad
- -dhyāna n. N. of a Stotra
- -para mfn. intent on war, engaged in fighting MW
- -parigraha m. = -grahaṇa Sarvad
- -pāla-deva m. N. of a king Col
- -rāja m. N. of various kings Rājat
- of a poet Cat
- -vat mfn. having form or figure, embodied, incarnate MBh. R. &c
- having a handsome form or shape, fine, beautiful MW
- -vyāvartanī f. N. of wk
- ○hâvara n. 'hinder part of the body', the back L
- ○hêcchu mfn. eager for combat Mcar
- vi-gráhaṇa n. diffusion, distribution TS. TāṇḍBr
- taking hold of, seizure MBh
- vi-grahaya Nom. P. ○yati, to contend or fight with (sârdham) Hit
- vi-grahin mfn. waging war Kām
- a minister of war R
- vi-grāha m. a partic. kind of recitation ĀśvŚr. Sch
- vi-grāham ind. in portions, successively ĀśvŚr
- vi-grāhita mfn. 'taken hold of', prejudiced Divyâv
- vi-grāhya mfn. to be warred upon or contended with Hit
- vi-jigrāhayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) to cause to fight or wage war Bhaṭṭ
- vi-ḍjighṛkṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to snake war or fight Rājat
- vi-√glai Caus. -glāpayati, to weary, distress, afflict BhP
- vi-glāpana n. weariness, fatigue ŚBr
- vi-√ghaṭ (often confounded with vi-√ghaṭṭ), Ā. -ghaṭate, to go or fly apart, become separate, disperse Kāv
- to be broken or interrupted or marred or frustrated or destroyed Rājat. Hit.: Caus. -ghaṭayati, to tear or rend asunder, separate, disperse Prab. Hit
- to mar, frustrate, annihilate, destroy Mṛicch. Rājat
- vi-ghaṭana n. breaking up, separation, dispersion, destruction, ruin Prab. Sāh
- vi-ghaṭita mfn. broken, separated, divided, severed Rājat. Prab
- vi-√ghaṭṭ (cf. vi-√ghaṭ), Ā. -ghaṭṭate, to smash or break to pieces Prasannar
- P. -ghaṭṭayati, to strike or force asunder, open (a door), sever, disperse MBh. Kāv. &c
- to shake, stir, rub against ib. Suśr
- vi-ghaṭṭana mfn. opening Hariv
- (ā), f. striking against Śiś
- rubbing, friction Bālar
- separation, Nalôd
- n. rubbing, friction Śiś
- moving to and fro, stirring, shaking (also pl.) Bālar. Suśr
- striking against Śiś
- striking asunder, forcing apart, hewing in pieces Inscr. Vcar. Kād
- loosening, untying Ragh
- vi-ghaṭṭanīya mfn. to be shaken or broken (manaḥ "ṣnīyam, 'one should rack or cudgel one's brains about', with loc.) Siṃhâs
- to be forced asunder or broken open, to be separated or set at variance MW
- vi-ghaṭṭita mfn. broken, opened &c
- violated, betrayed MBh
- untied, undone W
- hurt, offended MW
- vi-ghaṭṭin mfn. (ifc.) rubbing Ragh
- vi-ghaná mfn. (√han
- for 1. See p. 950, col. 2) injuring, hurting MantraBr
- m. an implement for striking, mallet, hammer TS. ĀpŚr
- N. of two Ekâhas Br. ŚrS. (-tvá n. TBr.)
- N. of Indra Kāṭh
- vi-ghanín mfn. slaying, killing RV. vi, 60, 5 (Sāy.)
- vi-ghāta m. a stroke, blow with (comp.) VarBṛS
- breaking off or in pieces ib
- driving back, warding off MBh. R
- destruction, ruin Kāv. Var. Pañcat
- removal, prohibition, prevention, interruption, impediment, obstacle MBh. Kāv. &c
- failure, want of success Jātakam
- vi-ghātaka mfn. impeding, interrupting MBh. Bh
- vi-ghātana mfn. warding off, averting MBh
- n. impeding, interrupting, disturbing R. Suśr
- -siddhi f. the settling or removal of obstacles or impediments W
- vi-ghātin mfn. fighting, slaying MBh. Hariv
- hurting, injuring Vet
- opposing, impeding, preventing, interrupting R. Kathās
- vi-ghna m. a breaker, destroyer MBh
- (ep. also n.) an obstacle, impediment, hindrance, opposition, prevention, interruption, any difficulty or trouble Kauś. Yājñ. MBh. &c
- N. of Ganêśa Up
- Carissa Carandas L
- -kara mfn. causing any obstacle or interruption, opposing, impeding, obstructing RāmatUp. VarBṛS
- -kartṛ mfn. id. MBh. Pañcar
- -kārin mfn. id. R
- fearful or terrible to be looked at L
- -kṛt mfn. = -kara RPrāt. VarBṛS. &c
- -jit m. 'conqueror of obstacles', N. of the god Gaṇêśa (this deity being supposed capable of either causing or removing difficulties and being therefore worshipped at the commencement of all undertakings) Kathās. [Page 958, Column]
- -tantrita mfn. g. tārakâdi (perhaps for vighnita and tantrita)
- -dhvaṃsa m. the removal of obstacles MW
- -nāyaka m. 'obstacle-chief', N. of Gaṇêśa L
- -nāśaka mfn. who or what removes obstacles or difficulties W
- m. N. of Gaṇêśa L
- -nāśana n. destruction or removal of obstacles W
- m. N. of Gaṇêśa L
- -pati m. 'lord of obstacles', N. of GaṇṭGaṇêśa Kāraṇḍ
- -pratikriyā f. counteraction or removal of an impediment Ragh
- -rāj m. 'obstacle king', N. of Gaṇêśa Caṇḍ
- -rāja m. id. Kathās. Pañcar
- N. of an author Cat
- -leśa m. a slight obstacle W
- -vat mfn. having obstacles, obstructed by difficulties or impediments Śak
- -vighāta m. removal of obstacles MW
- -vināyaka m. 'obstacle remover', N. of Gaṇêśa Cat
- -siddhi f. the settling or removal of obstacles W
- -hantṛ m. 'remover or destroyer of obstacles', N. of Gaṇêśa Cāṇ
- -hārin mfn. removing obstacles MW
- m. N. of GaṇṭGaṇêśa L
- ○nâdhipa m. = -"ṣghna-pati Cat
- ○nântaka m. = ○ghna-nāśaka Kathās
- ○nêśa m. = ○ghnapati BhP. Kathās
- pl. (with Śaivas) N. of those who have attained a partic. degree of emancipation Hcat
- -kāntā f. white-blossomed Dūrvā grass L. -dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk
- -vāhana m. 'vehicle of GaṇṭGaṇêśa', a kind of rat L
- ○nêśāna m. = -ghnapati L
- -kāntā f. = ○ghnêśa-kāntā L
- ○nêśvara m. = ○ghna-pati Kathās
- N. of a teacher Śaktir. (-kavaca n. -saṃhitā f. -sahasra-nāman n. ○varâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of wks.)
- vi-ghnaka (ifc.) = vi-ghna, preventing, hindering Vet
- vi-ghnaya Nom. P. ○yati, to impede, check, obstruct Kāv. Rājat
- vi-ghnita mfn. impeded, stopped, prevented obstructed Kāv. Var. Kathās. &c
- -karman mfn. one who is interrupted in his work Pañcat
- -dṛṣṭi-pāta mfn. one whose sight is impeded, blinded Kum
- -pada mfn. one whose steps are impeded VarBṛS
- -samāgama-sukha mfn. having the joy of union frustrated Vikr
- ○têccha mfn. one whose wishes are disappointed, frustrated in one's desires Ragh
- vi-gharṣaṇa n. (√ghṛṣ) rubbing Dhātup
- vi-ghṛṣṭa mfn. excessively rubbed, sore Suśr
- vi-ghasá m. or n. (√ghas) food AV
- the residue of an oblation of food (offered to the gods, to deceased ancestors, to a guest, or to a spiritual preceptor) Mn. MBh. &c. (○sam bahu-√kṛ, to make an ample meal)
- vighasáśa (MBh.) or (Mn.), mfn. one who eats the remains of an offering
- vighasáḍśin (Mn.), mfn. one who eats the remains of an offering
- vi-√ghuṣ (only ind. p. -ghuṣya), to cry or proclaim aloud Mn. viii, 233
- vi-ghuṣṭa mfn. proclaimed loudly, cried MBh
- made to resound, resounding, resonant, vocal R. VarBṛS. BhP
- vi-ghoṣaṇa n. the act of proclaiming aloud, proclamation, crying W
- vighūṇikā f. the nose L
- vi-√ghūrṇ P. Ā. -ghūrṇati, ○te, to roll or whirl about, be agitated MBh. R
- vi-ghūrṇana n. (or ā f.) swaying to and fro Kād
- vi-ghūrṇita mfn. rolled about, rolling, shaken, agitated MBh. R. &c
- ví-ghṛta mf(ā)n. (√1. ghṛ) besprinkled, dripping RV. iii, 54, 6
- vi-ghna &c. See p. 957, col. 3
- vi-√ghrā P. -jighrāti, to smell or scent out, find out by smelling BhP
- to smell, sniff, smell at VarBṛS
- viṅka m. (with bhāgavata) N. of a poet Cat
- viṅkha m. a horse's hoof L
- vic (cf. √vij), cl. 7. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxix, 5) vinákti, viṅkte (2. sg. vivekṣi RV. vii, 3, 4
- pf. viveca AV., p. vivikvás RV., aor. avaikṣīt Gr
- fut. vektā, vekṣyati ib
- inf. vektum MBh
- ind. -vicya. -vecam ŚrS. Kāv.), to sift, separate (esp. grain from chaff by winnowing) RV. AV
- to separate from, deprive of (instr.) Bhaṭṭ
- to discriminate, discern, judge RV. iii, 57, 1: Pass. vicyáte (aor. aveci) AV. &c.: Caus. -vecayati (aor. aviivicat), See vi-√vic: Desid. vivikṣati Gr.: Intens. (or cl. 3, See Dhātup. xxv, 12) vevekti Kauś. [Cf. Gk. ? ; [958,] Lat. vices &c.] [Page 958, Column]
- vikta mfn. separated &c. (cf. vi-vikta)
- empty (prob. wṛ. for rikta) MW
- vicakila m. a kind of jasmine (Jasminum Zambac) Vās. Bālar. Dhūrtan. (L. also 'a species of Artemisia' and 'Vanguiera Spinosa')
- ○maya mf(ī)n. made or consisting of Vicakila flowers Viddh
- vi-√cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe (Ved. inf. -cákṣe), to appear, shine RV
- to see distinctly, view, look at, perceive, regard RV. AV. BhP
- to make manifest, show RV
- to proclaim, announce, tell Br. MBh. BhP.: Caus. -cakṣayati, to cause to see distinctly, make clear RV
- to proclaim, tell GopBr
- vi-ḍcakṣaṇá mfn. conspicuous, visible, bright, radiant, splendid RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS
- distinct, perceptible PārGṛ
- clear-sighted (lit. and fig.), sagacious, clever, wise, experienced or versed in, familiar with (loc. or comp.) RV. &c. &c
- m. N. of a preceptor (with the patr. Tāṇḍya) VBr
- (ā), f. Tiaridium Indicum L
- N. of Brahmā's throne KaushUp
- N. of a female servant Viddh
- (am), ind., g. gotrâdi
- -canasita-vat mfn. accompanied by the word vicakṣaṇa, or canasita KātyŚr
- -tva n. sagaciousness, cleverness, discernment, judgment, wisdom MBh
- -m-manya mfn. considering one's self clever or wise Sarvad
- -vat mfn. connected with the word vicakṣaṇa AitBr. (cf. ○ṇânta Lāṭy., ○ṇôttara Vait.)
- vi-ḍcákṣas m. a teacher Uṇ. iv, 232 Sch
- n. seeing clear, clearsightedness MaitrS. (v. l. ○cakṣus)
- vi-ḍcákṣya mfn. conspicuous, visible RV
- vi-cakṣus vi-catura, vi-candra &c. See p. 950, col. 2
- vicakhnu or vicakhyu m. N. of a king MBh
- vi-√caṭ P. -caṭati, to break (intr.) Bālar
- vi-ḍcaṭana n. breaking, Śīl
- vi-caya See vi- √1. 2. ci, col. 3
- vi-√car P. -carati, to move in different directions, spread, expand, be diffused RV. MBh. VarBṛS
- to rove, ramble about or through, traverse, pervade RV. &c. &c
- to sally forth, march against, make an attack or assault Mn. MBh. &c
- to wander from the right path, go astray, be dissolute Mn. ix, 20
- to commit a mistake or blunder (with words) BhP
- to run out, come to an end RV
- to stand or be situated in (loc
- applied to heavenly bodies) VarBṛS
- to associate or have intercourse with (instr.) BhP
- to act, proceed, behave, live MBh. Pañcat
- to practise, perform, accomplish, make, do Mn. MBh. &c
- to graze upon, feed upon (a pasture) Bālar.: Caus. -cārayati, to cause to go or roam about MBh. R
- to cause to go astray, seduce R
- to move hither and thither (in the mind), ponder, reflect, consider Mn. MBh. &c
- to doubt, hesitate ib
- to examine, investigate, ascertain ib
- vi-ḍcara mfn. wandered or swerved from (abl.) MBh. v, 812. 2
- vi-ḍcaraṇa n. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 2) wandering, motion Suśr
- vi-ḍcaraṇīya mfn. it is to be acted or proceeded Pañcat
- vi-ḍcarita mfn. moved in different directions &c
- n. wandering, roaming about MBh
- vi-cāra m. (ifc. f. ā) mode of acting or proceeding, procedure (also = a single or particular case) ŚrS
- change of place Gobh
- pondering, deliberation, consideration, reflection, examination, investigation RPrāt. MBh. &c
- doubt, hesitation R. Kathās. BhP
- a probable conjecture Sāh
- dispute, discussion W
- prudence MW
- -kartṛ m. one who makes investigation, a judge, investigator W
- -cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk
- -jña mfn. knowing how to discriminate or judge, able to decide on the merits of a case, a judge MW
- -driś mfn. 'employing no spies for eyes' ( See cāra), and 'looking at a matter with consideration' Naish
- -nirṇaya m. N. of wk
- -para m. N. of a king, Śiṃhâs
- -bhū f. a tribunal L
- the judgment-seat of Yama (judge of the dead) W
- -mañjarī f. -mālā f. N. of wks
- -mūḍha mfn. foolish or mistaken in judgment Ragh. Hit
- -vat mfn. proceeding with consideration, considerate, prudent Śatr. Kāv
- -vid m. (prob.) 'knowing how to discriminate', N. of Śiva MBh
- -śāstra n. N. of wk
- -śīla, disposed to deliberation or reflection, considerate, deliberative MW
- -sudhâkara m. ○dhârṇava m. N. of wks. [Page 958, Column]
- -sthala n. a place for discussion or investigation, tribunal MW
- a logical disputation W
- ○rârka-saṃgraha m. N. of wk
- ○rârthasamāgama m. assembly for the sake of trial or judgment, an assembly for investigation or discussion MW
- ○rôkti f. discriminating speech L
- vi-ḍcāraka m. a leader, guide R
- a spy ib
- (ifc.) one who deliberates or considers Sarvad
- (ikā), f. a female servant who looks after the garden and the various divisions of the house L
- -tā f. -tva n. investigation, deliberation, discussion W
- vi-ḍcāraṇa n. (also ā f.) consideration, reflexion, discussion, doubt, hesitation MBh. Kāv. &c
- changing a place (only n.) Suśr
- (ā), f. distinction, kind Car
- N. of the Mīmāṃsā system of philosophy W
- vi-ḍcāraṇīya mfn. to be deliberated about, needing careful consideration Mṛicch. Ragh
- vi-ḍcārita mfn. deliberated, considered, discussed, judged Mn. MBh. &c
- anything which is under discussion, dubious, doubtful, uncertain ib
- anything which has been discussed or decided, ascertained, settled Mn. xi, 28
- n. (also pl.) deliberation, doubt, hesitation MBh. Mṛicch. Pañcat
- vi-ḍcārin mfn. having wide paths (as the earth) RV. v, 84, 2
- moving about, wandering, traversing MBh. R. &c
- proceeding, acting MBh
- changing, mutable ĀśvŚr
- wanton, dissolute, lascivious Cāṇ. (v. l.)
- (ifc.) deliberating, judging, discussing MBh. Mṛicch
- m. N. of a son of Kavandha GopBr
- vi-ḍcārya mfn. to be deliberated or discussed (n. impers.), dubious, doubtful, questionable MBh. Kathās. &c
- vi-cīrṇa mfn. gone or wandered through &c
- occupied by W
- entered ib
- vi-carcikā f. (√carc) 'coating, cover', a form of cutaneous eruption, itch, scab Suśr
- vi-carḍcarcita mfn. rubbed, smeared, anointed, applied (as an unguent) Ṛitus
- vi-carḍcarcī f. = ○carcikā Suśr
- vi-carman vi-carṣaṇi, See p. 950, col. 2
- vi-√cal P. -calati, to move about, shake, waver R. Kathās
- to move away, depart or swerve or deviate or desist from (abl.) AV. Mn. MBh. &c
- to fall off or down Gīt. Kathās
- to go astray, fail, be agitated or disturbed or destroyed MBh. Hariv. Mṛicch.: Caus. -cālayati, to cause to move, loosen, shake MBh. Suśr
- to agitate, excite, stir up, trouble MBh. R
- to cause to turn off or swerve from (abl.) MBh. BhP
- to destroy, rescind Mn. MBh
- vi-ḍcala mfn. moving about, shaking, unsteady ( a-v○)
- conceited W
- vi-ḍcalana n. wandering from place to place, roaming about, unsteadiness BhP
- boastfulness Bhar. Daśar
- moving from, deviation W
- vi-ḍcalita mfn. gone away, departed, deviated from (abl.) R
- troubled, obscured, blinded Mṛicch
- vi-cācala
- vi-cāḍcācalat
- vi-cāḍcācali See á-vicācala &c
- vi-cāla m. putting apart, distributing, separating Pāṇ. 5-3, 43
- interval L
- mfn. intervening, intermediate W
- vi-ḍcālana mf(ī)n. removing, destroying R
- vi-ḍcālita
- vi-ḍcālin
- vi-ḍcālya See a-vicālita &c
- vi-cākaśat See vi-√kāś
- vi-cāra &c. See under vi-√car
- vici or vicī f. = viici, a wave L
- vi-ci √1. (not always separable from vi- √2. ci), P. Ā. -cinoti, -cinute (Impv. -citana, -ciyantu RV.), to segregate, select, pick out, cull TS. ŚBr. MBh
- to divide, part (hair) VS
- to take away, remove, disperse RV. KātyŚr
- to clear, prepare (a road) RV
- to distribute ib
- to gather, collect ib. Pañcat
- to pile or heap up in a wrong way, disarrange ŚBr
- vi-caya m. gathering or putting together, arrangement, enumeration Nidānas
- vi-ḍcayiṣṭha (ví-), mfn. removing most effectually, effacing RV
- vi-ci √2. (cf. prec.), P. -ciketi, -cinoti &c. (pr. p. -cinvat and -cinvāna), to discern, distinguish RV. TBr
- to make anything discernible or clear, cause to appear, illumine R
- to search through, investigate, inspect, examine MBh. R. &c
- to look for, long for, strive after ib
- vi-caya m. search, investigation, examination Ragh. Uttarar. Car
- vi-ḍcayana n. id. Cat
- vi-cicīṣā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of searching Mcar. [Page 959, Column]
- vi-ciḍcít mfn. searching, sifting VS
- vi-ciḍcita mfn. searched through, searched MBh
- vi-ciḍciti f. = ○caya Nalôd
- vi-ciḍcítya mfn. to be sifted TS
- vi-ciḍcinvatká mfn. (fr. pr. p. ○cinvat) sifting, discriminating ib
- vi-cetavya mfn. to be searched or examined or investigated or found out MBh. R. &c
- vi-ḍcetṛ́ mfn. one who sifts, sifter (with gen.) ŚBr
- vi-ḍceya mfn. to be searched or searched through R. (-tāraka mfn. having the stars distinguishable or separated by long intervals Ragh.)
- n. investigation R
- vicikila v. l. for vicakila L
- vi-cit √4. P. Ā. -cetati, ○te, to perceive, discern, understand RV
- (Ā.) to be or become visible, appear ib. AV.: Caus. -citayati, to perceive, distinguish RV. v, 19, 2: Desid. -cikitsati, to wish to distinguish ib. iv, 16, 10
- to reflect, consider, doubt, be uncertain, hesitate TS. Br. KaṭhUp. MBh. BhP
- vi-ḍcikitsana n. (fr. Desid.) the being uncertain, doubtfulness Śaṃk
- vi-ḍcikitsā́ f. doubt, uncertainty, question, inquiry TBr. ChUp. BhP
- error, mistake W
- ○sârthīya mfn. expressing doubt or uncertainty Nir
- vi-ḍcikitsya n. (impers.) it is to be doubted NṛisUp. - 2
- vi-ḍcitta (ví-), mfn. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 2) perceived, observed, perceivable, manifest AV. TBr
- vi-cetana See a-vicetaná. 2
- vi-ḍcetas (ví-) mfn. visible, clearly seen RV
- discerning, wise ib
- vi-citra mf(ā)n. variegated, many-coloured, motley, brilliant MBh. R. &c
- manifold, various, diverse Mn. MBh. &c
- strange, wonderful, surprising MBh. Kāv. &c
- charming, lovely, beautiful R. Ṛitus
- amusing, entertaining (as a story) Kathās
- painted, coloured W
- (am), ind. manifoldly, variously BhP
- charmingly R
- m. the Aśoka tree L
- N. of a king MBh
- of a son of Manu Raucya or Deva-sāvarṇi Hariv. Pur
- of a heron Hit
- (ā), f. a white deer MW
- colocynth L
- (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt
- N. of a river VP
- n. variegated colour, party-colour W
- wonder, surprise Gīt
- a figure of speech (implying apparently the reverse of the meaning intended) Kuval. Pratāp
- -katha m. 'one whose stories are amusing', N. of a man Kathās
- -caritra mfn. behaving in a wonderful manner MW
- -cīnâṃśuka n. variegated China cloth, shot or watered China silk W
- -tā f. -tva n. variegation, variety, wonderfulness Kāv. Sāh
- -deha mfn. having a painted body W
- elegantly formed ib
- m. a cloud L
- -paśu m. N. of a poet Cat
- -bhūṣaṇa m. N. of a Kiṃ-nara Buddh
- -mālyâbharaṇa mfn. having variegated garlands and ornaments Nal
- -mauliśrī-cūḍa m. N. of a prince Buddh
- -rūpa mfn. having various forms, various, diverse MBh
- -varṣin mfn. raining here and there (not everywhere) VarBṛS
- -vākya-paṭutā f. great eloquence Prasaṅg
- -vāgurôcchrāya-maya mf(ī)n. filled with various outspread nets Kathās
- -viirya m. 'of marvellous heroism', N. of a celebrated king of the lunar race (the son of Śāṃtanu by his wife Satya-vatī, and so half-brother of Bhīshma
- when he died childless, his mother requested Vyāsa, whom she had borne before her marriage to the sage Parāśara, to raise up issue to Vicitra-viirya
- so Vyāsa married the two widows of his half-brother, Ambikā and Ambālikā, and by them became the father of Dhṛita-rāshṭra and Pāṇḍu
- IW. 375 ; 376) MBh. Hariv. Pur
- (-sū f. 'mother of Vicitra-viirya', N. of Satya-vatī L.)
- -siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat
- ○trâṅga m. 'having variegated limbs or a spotted body', a peacock L
- a tiger L
- ○trâpīḍa m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās
- ○trâlaṃkāra-svara m. N. of a serpentdemon Buddh
- ○citraka mfn. wonderful, surprising Pañcar
- (ifc.) connected with (?) Hcat
- m. Betula Bhojpatra L
- n. wonder, astonishment L
- ○citrita mfn. variegated, spotted, coloured, painted MBh
- embellished by, adorned or decorated with (instr. or comp.) MBh. BhP
- wonderful W
- vicitvārā (prob.) wṛ. for vijitvarā
- vi-√cint P. Ā. -cintayati, ○te, to perceive, discern, observe KenUp
- to think of, reflect upon, ponder, consider, regard, mind, care for MBh. R. &c
- to find out, devise, investigate MBh. Pañcat
- to fancy, imagine BhP
- vi-ḍcintana n. thinking, thought MBh
- vi-ḍcintanīya mfn. to be considered or observed VarBṛS
- vi-ḍcintā f. thought, reflection, care for anything MBh. R. [Page 959, Column]
- vi-ḍcintita mfn. thought of, considered, imagined BhP
- vi-ḍcintitṛ mfn. one who thinks of (gen.) MBh
- vi-ḍcintya mfn. to be considered or thought of or cared for VarBṛS. Prab. BhP
- to be found out or devised Daś
- doubtful, questionable Vām
- vicilaka m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr
- vicīrin wṛ. for vi-cārin Hariv
- vi-cīrṇa See under vi-√car
- vi-√cumb P. -cumbati, to kiss eagerly, kiss Sāh
- vicula m. Vangueria Spinosa L
- vi-√cūrṇ P. -cūrṇayati, to grind to pieces, pound, smash, pulverize MBh. R. Suśr
- vi-ḍcūrṇana n. grinding to pieces, pulverizing Suśr
- vi-ḍcūrṇita mfn. ground, pounded &c
- m. N. of a man Vīrac
- vi-ḍcūrṇī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become pulverized or smashed, become dust Śaṃk
- vi-√cṛt P. -cṛtati, to loosen, detach, untie, open, set free RV. AV. VS. Kauś
- vi-ḍcṛ́t f. the act of loosening or untying RV. ix, 84, 2
- du. N. of two stars AV
- of the 17th Nakshatra TS
- vi-ḍcṛtta (ví-), mfn. loosened, untied, opened, spread RV. AV. (○cṛta wṛ. VS. xxii, 7)
- vi-cetana vi-cetas &c. See under vi- √4. cit, col. 1
- vi-√ceṣṭ P. Ā. -ceṣṭati, ○te, to move the limbs about, writhe, wallow, struggle MBh. R. Hariv
- to bestir or exert one's self, be active or busy KaṭhUp. R. Suśr
- act or proceed against, deal with (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -ceṣṭayati, to set in motion, rouse to action Kathās
- vi-ḍceṣṭana n. moving the limbs MBh
- kicking or rolling (said of horses) Ragh
- vi-ḍceṣṭā f. motion ( See nir-viceṣṭa)
- acting, proceeding, conduct, behaviour MBh. Kām. BhP. (cf. dur-viceṣṭa)
- effort, exertion MW
- vi-ḍceṣṭita mfn. struggled, striven, exerted &c
- effected, produced Hit
- investigated, inquired into W
- unconsidered, illjudged ib
- n. motion (of the body), gesture Kāv. Suśr
- action, exertion, conduct, behaviour Yājñ. MBh. &c
- evil or malicious act, machination W
- vi-ḍceṣṭitṛ mfn. moving the limbs, &c. L
- vi-cchad (√1. chad), Caus. -cchādayati, to uncover, unclothe (only ChUp. viii, 10, 2, as v. l. for -cchāyayati)
- vi-cchad (√3. chad), Caus. -chandayati, to render or return homage (?) Buddh
- ví-cchanda ví-cchandas, vi-cchardaka, p. 950, col. 2
- vi-cchardana n. (√chṛd) the act of vomiting W
- disregarding ib
- wasting (?) ib
- vi-cḍcchardikā f. the act of vomiting L
- vi-cḍcchardita mfn. vomited, ejected W
- disregarded, neglected ib
- diminished, impaired ib
- vicchāy vicchāyati, See vich
- vi-cchāya. 2 See pp. 949, 950
- vi-cchid (√chid), P. -chinatti, -chintte, to cut or tear or cleave or break asunder, cut off, divide, separate AV. &c. &c
- to interrupt ( See vi-cchidya)
- to disturb, destroy Bhaṭṭ
- to be divided TS
- vi-cḍcchitti (ví-), f. cutting asunder or off, breaking off, prevention, interruption, cessation TBr. &c. &c
- wanting, lack of (instr.) Śiś
- (in rhet.) a pointed or cutting or sharp style Sāh. Kuval
- irregularity or carelessness in dress and decoration Vās. Daśar
- colouring or marking the body with unguents, painting Śak. Śiś
- caesura, pause in a verse W
- vi-cḍcchidya ind. having cut off &c
- separately, interruptedly Prab. Vedântas
- ví-cchinna mfn. cut or torn or split or cleft or broken asunder &c. AV. Hariv. BhP
- interrupted, disconnected (-tā f. disconnectedness), incoherent GṛS. Kāv. VarBṛS
- ended, ceased, no longer existing, Rājat
- crooked L
- anointed L
- -dhūma-prasara mfn. having the free course of the smoke interrupted Ragh
- -prasara (vicchinnaprasara), mfn. having its progress interrupted (said of science) Rājat
- -bali-karman mfn. having sacrificial rites interrupted ib
- -madya mfn. one who has long abstained from spirituous liquor [Page 959, Column]
- -śara-pātatva n. 'distance of an arrow's flight', i.e. excessive nearness of combatants to each other MBh
- vi-ccheda m. cutting asunder, cleaving, piercing, breaking, division, separation Kāv. Śāh
- interruption, discontinuance, cessation, end MBh. Kāv. &c
- removal, destruction Rājat. Kathās
- (ifc.) injury to Kām
- distinction, difference (ifc. also 'variety', i.e. different kinds of) MBh. Śaṃk. Sarvad
- division of a book, section, chapter W
- space, interval ib
- caesura, pause in a verse Piṅg. Sch
- vi-cḍcchedaka mf(ikā)n. cutting off or asunder, dividing, separating, a cutter, divider W
- vi-cḍcchedana mfn. separating, interrupting Suśr
- (ā), f. breaking off (pl.) Bālar
- n. cutting off, removal, annulment, destruction Kāv. VarBṛS
- distinguishing MBh
- vi-cḍcchedanīya mfn. to be separated, divisible W
- vi-cḍcchedin mfn. breaking, destroying MBh. Pañcar
- having breaks or intervals VarBṛS
- vi-cchuraṇa n. (√chur) besprinkling, bestrewing, powdering Kād
- vi-cḍcchurita mfn. bestrewed or powdered or covered or inlaid with (instr. or comp.) Kum. Vikr. Caurap
- m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ
- vi-ccho (√cho), Caus. -cchāyayati, to cut about, wound MW. (cf. √vich)
- vi-√cyu Caus. -cyāvayati, to cause to fall to pieces, throw down, destroy PañcavBr
- vi-ḍcyuta (ví-), mfn. fallen asunder or to pieces R
- fallen or departed or swerved or deviated from (abl.) Mn. VarBṛS. Sch
- failed, perished, lost Yājñ
- loosened, set free RV. ii, 17, 3
- (in surgery) separated from the living part, sloughed W
- vi-ḍcyuti f. falling from (lit. and fig.) Kathās
- severance, separation MBh
- failure, miscarriage ( See garbha-v○)
- vich cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 109) vicchayati, to speak or to shine
- vicchāyáti (xxviii, 129
- Pāṇ. 3-1, 28), to go (with ny-ā, to press or rub one's self against): Caus. vicchāyáyati, to press, bring into straits ŚBr. (perhaps ChUp. viii, 10, 2)
- vij (cf. √vic), cl. 6. Ā. vijáte (m. c. also vijati and vejate, and accord. to Dhātup. xxix, 23 and xxv, 12 also cl. 1. P. vinakti, and cl. 3. P. Ā. vevekti, vevikte
- pf. vivije, 3. pl. ○jre RV
- aor. vikthās, vikta ib
- avijīt, avijiṣṭa Gr
- fut. vijitā ib
- vijiṣyati MBh
- vejiṣyati Śatr
- inf. vijitum Gr.), to move with a quick darting motion, speed, heave (said of waves) ŚBr
- to start back, recoil, flee from (abl.) RV. AV.: Caus. vejayati (aor. aviivijat), to speed, accelerate PañcavBr
- to increase ( See vejita)
- to terrify ( See id.): Desid. vivijiṣati Gr.: Intens. vevijyáte (p. vévijāna), to tremble at (dat.), start or flee from (abl.) RV. [Cf. Germ. wîchen, weichen ; Angl. Sax. wîkan ; Eng. vigorous ; weak.]
- vigna mfn. shaken, agitated, terrified, alarmed Ragh. Kathās
- vígra or mfn. (perhaps) strong, vigorous (according to Naigh. = medhāvin) RV
- vigrá mfn. (perhaps) strong, vigorous (according to Naigh. = medhāvin) RV
- noseless (prob. for vi-ghra, cf. jighra) L
≫vij
- víj m. or f. (prob.) a stake at play RV. ('a bird' Sāy.)
- vijita mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√ji) to be apprehended or feared W
- vijitṛ mfn. who or what separates or divides W
- m. a judge, discriminator, distinguisher ib
- vi-jagdha mfn. (√jakṣ) eaten up, devoured MBh
- vijagdhaka g. varāhâdi
- vi-jaṅgha &c. See p. 950, col. 2
- vi-jañjapa mfn. (fr. Intens. of √jap) whispering Nir. v, 22
- vi-√jan Ā. -jāyate (pf. p. vi-jānivas gen. ○núṣas RV
- inf. ví-janitos TS.), to be born or produced, originate, arise RV. &c. &c
- to be transformed, turn into, become (nom.) MBh
- to bear young, generate, bring forth, produce AV. TS. Br. MBh
- vi-ḍjanana n. the act of generating or bringing forth, birth, delivery L
- vi-ḍjanita mfn. born, begotten W
- vi-ḍjanyā f. a woman that is about to bring forth a child, pregnant PārGṛ
- vi-ḍjāta mfn. born, transformed &c
- born separately W
- baseborn, of mixed origin ib
- (ā), f. a woman who has borne children, mother, matron L
- vi-ḍjā́man mfn. related i.e. corresponding to each other, symmetrical RV. AV. ŚBr
- vi-ḍjāvatī (ví-), f. (a woman) that has brought forth a child AV. [Page 960, Column]
- vi-ḍjā́van mfn. bodily, own RV
- vi-jana vi-janman &c. See p. 950, col. 2
- vi-japila vi-jayina, See ib
- vi-jalpa m. (√jalp) an unjust reproach MārkP
- speech, talk MW
- vi-ḍjalpita mfn. spoken, uttered Śak
- vi-javala See p. 950, col. 2
- vi-jāna &c. See under vi-√jñā
- vi-√ji Ā. -jayate (rarely ○ti
- Pāṇ. 1-3, 19), to conquer, win or acquire by conquest Br. MBh. &c
- to vanquish, defeat, subdue, overpower, master, control Mn. MBh. &c
- to be victorious or superior RV. Br. Up. &c
- (often in respectful salutation, e.g. vi-jayasva rājan, 'be victorious' or 'hail to thee, O king!') to contend victoriously with (instr.) AitBr
- to excel in (instr.) Bālar
- to be about to conquer, go to victory Mn. vii, 107: Caus. (only aor. vy-ajījayat
- but cf. vi-jāpayitṛ) to conquer MBh.: Desid. -jigīṣate (rarely ○ti), to strive for victory, wish to conquer or vanquish, attack, assail ŚBr. &c. &c
- vi-jayá m. contest for victory, victory, conquest, triumph, superiority RV. &c. &c. (fig. applied to 'the sword' and to 'punishment' MBh. xii, 6204 ; 4428)
- the prize of victory, booty KātyŚr
- N. of a partic. hour of the day (esp. the 17th, and the hour of Kṛishṇa's birth, accord. to some the 11th Muhūrta) MBh. Hariv. &c
- the third month L
- the 27th (or first) year of Jupiter's cycle VarBṛS
- a kind of military array Kām
- a province, district HPariś
- (in music) a kind of flute Saṃgīt
- a kind of measure ib
- a kind of composition ib
- a divine car, chariot of the gods (?) L
- N. of Yama L
- of a son of Jayanta (son of Indra) Hariv
- of a son of Vasu-deva ib
- of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP
- of an attendant of Vishṇu ib
- of an attendant of Padmapāṇi W
- of a son of Sva-rocis MārkP
- of a Muni Hariv
- of a prince MBh
- of a son of Dhṛitarāshṭra (?) ib
- of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas ib
- of one of the eight councillors of Daśaratha R
- of Arjuna MBh. BhP
- of a son of Jaya Hariv. Pur
- of a son of Cañcu or Cuñcu ib
- of a son of Saṃjaya VP
- of a son of Su-deva BhP
- of a son of Purūravas ib
- of a son (or grandson) of Bṛihan-manas Hariv. Pur
- of a son of Yajña-śrī Pur
- of the founder of Buddhist civilisation in Ceylon MW
- (with Jainas) N. of one of the 9 white Balas and of one of the 5 Anuttaras
- of the 20th Arhat of the future and of the father of the 21st Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī
- of the attendant of the 8th Arhat of the same
- of a son of Kalki KalkiP
- of a son of Kalpa KālP
- of a hare Kathās
- of the lance of Rudra (personified) MBh
- (pl.) of a people MBh
- (ā), f. N. of various plants (accord to L. Terminalia Chebula
- Sesbania Aegyptiaca
- Vitex Negundo
- Rubia Munjista
- Premna Spinosa
- a kind of hemp
- a kind of śamī
- = vacā) VarBṛS. Suśr. &c
- of a partic. Tithi or lunar day (the 12th day in the light half of Śrāvaṇa, i.e. Kṛishṇa's birthday, the 10th in that of Āśvina, being a festival in honour of Durgā, and the 7th in that of Bhādrapada, if it falls on a Sunday
- also the 7th night in the Karma-māsa) VarBṛS. BhP. &c
- of a partic. magical formula Bhaṭṭ
- N. of Durgā MBh. Hariv
- of a female friend of Durgā Mudr
- of the wife of Yama L
- of another goddess Cat
- of a Yoginī Hcat
- of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs
- of the mother of the 2nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L
- of a daughter of Daksha R
- of the mother of various Su-hotras MBh
- of Kṛishṇa's garland MBh
- of a Kumārī (i.e. small flag-staff) on Indra's banner VarBṛS
- of a partic. spear R
- n. the poisonous √of the plant Vijayā Suśr
- a royal tent Vāstuv
- a kind of pavilion ib
- N. of a sacred district in Kaśmīra Kathās. (cf. -kṣetra)
- mfn. leading to victory, proclaiming victory MBh
- victorious, triumphant L
- ○kaṇṭaka m. 'victorythorn', 'fighter for victory', N. of a king Inscr
- ○kalpa-latā f. N. of wk
- ○kuñjara m. a royal elephant L
- ○ketu m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Vās
- ○kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district in Kaśmīra (= vi-jaya n.) Kathās. Rājat
- -bhaṭṭâgra-hāra m. pl. Vcar
- ○gaṇi
- ○govinda-siṃha m. N. of authors Cat
- ○candra m. 'victory-moon', N. of a king Inscr. [Page 960, Column]
- ○cchanda m. a necklace of pearls consisting of 504 rows or strings VarBṛS
- ○ḍiṇḍima m. 'drum of victory', a large military drum Cat
- ○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib
- ○daṇḍa m. a triumphal staff Pañcad
- a partic. detachment of an army Mālav
- ○datta m. N. of two men Kathās. Cat
- of the hare in the moon Pañcat
- ○daśamī f. the 10th day of the light half of the month Āśvina, the day of the Daśa-harā &c. MW
- -nirṇaya m. N. of wk
- ○dundubhi m. a triumphal drum (tā f.) Ragh
- ○devī f. N. of a woman W
- ○dvādaśī f. the 12th day in the light half of the month Śrāvaṇa
- -vrata n. a partic. ceremony Cat
- ○dvāra n. a gate leading to victory VarYogay
- ○dhvaja-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat
- ○nagara n. N. of a town in Karṇāṭa Cat
- ○nandana m. N. of a Cakra-vartin L
- ○nandin
- ○nātha m. N. of authors Cat
- ○patākā f. a triumphal flag Vās
- ○pārijāta m. N. of a drama
- ○pāla m. a kind of functionary Mudr
- N. of various kings (also -deva) Siṃhâs. Kathās. Inscr
- (with prefixed rājânaka) of a poet Subh
- ○pura n. N. of various towns Col
- -kathā f. N. of wk
- ○pūrṇimā f. a partic. full-moon night Cat
- ○prakoṣṭha m. N. of an ancestor of Kshemîśvara Caṇḍ
- ○pratyarthin mfn. desirous of victory Mālav
- ○praśasti f. or N. of a Kāvya
- ○praśasḍti-kāvya n. N. of a Kāvya
- ○phala mfn. having victory for a result MW
- ○bhaṭṭārikā f. N. of a princess Inscr
- ○bhāga (vijayá-), mfn. giving luck (in play) TBr
- ○bhairava n
- ○maṅgala-dīpikā f. N. of wks
- ○mardala m. = -ḍiṇḍima above L
- ○malla m. N. of a man Rājat
- ○mahā-devī f. N. of a princess Inscr
- ○mādhava m. N. of a poet Subh
- ○mālikā f. N. of a woman Pañcad
- ○mālin m. N. of a merchant Kathās
- ○mitra m. N. of a man Rājat
- ○yantra-kalpa m. N. of a ch. of the Ādi-purāṇa
- ○rakṣita
- ○rāghava m. N. of authors Cat
- ○rāja m. N. of a king and of various other persons Rājat. Inscr
- ○rāma m. N. of two authors Cat
- ○lakṣmī f. N. of the mother of Veṅkaṭa ib
- ○vat mfn. possessing victory, triumphant, glorious Inscr
- (atī), f. N. of a daughter of the serpent-demon Gandha-mālin Kathās
- ○varman m. N. of a poet Subh
- of various other men Ratnâv. Kathās
- ○vilāsa m. N. of sev. wks
- ○vega m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās
- ○śrī f. the goddess of victory Kāv
- N. of a Kiṃnara maiden Kāraṇḍ
- of a woman Cat
- ○saptamī f. a partic. 7th day. Cat
- ○siṃha m. N. of various kings Rājat. Inscr
- ○siddhi f. accomplishment of victory, success W
- ○sena m. N. of various men Kathās. Siṃhâs
- (ā), f. N. of a woman Lalit
- ○stotrabaṭuka m. N. of wk. (prob. for baṭuka-vijayastotra)
- ○haṃsa-gaṇi m. N. of an author Cat
- vijayâkalpa m. N. of wk
- vijayâṅkā f. N. of a poetess ŚārṅgP
- vijayā-daśamī f. the 10th day of the light half of the month Āśvina Cat
- vijayâditya m. N. of various kings Inscr
- vijayânanda m. a kind of measure, Siṃgīt
- N. of an author Cat
- vijayâparājitā-stotra n. N. of wk
- vijayâbhinandana m. N. of a king Vīrac
- of a great warrior yet to arise and to be the founder of an era MW
- vijayâbhyupâya m. means of victory Kum
- vijayā-rahasya n. N. of wk
- vijayârtham ind. on account of victory, for victṭvictory MW
- vijayârthin mfn. seeking victory, desirous of conquest ib
- vijayârdha m. N. of a mountain Dharmaś
- vijayā-saptamī f. the 7th day of the light half of a month falling on a Sunday Tithyād
- vijayêndra-parābhava m. N. of wk
- vijayêśa m. 'lord of victory', N. of the god Śiva MW
- of a sacred place Rājat
- -sahasra-nāman n. pl. N. of wk
- vijayêśvara m. N. of a sacred place (cf. prec.) Rājat
- -māhātmya n. N. of wk
- vijayâikādaśī f. the 11th day of the dark half of the month Phālguna W
- vijayôtsava m. 'victory festival', N. of a festival in honour of Vishṇu celebrated on the 10th day of the light half of the month Āśvina Cat
- vijayôllāsa m. N. of a Kāvya
- vi-jayaka mfn. = vijaye kuśalaḥ g. ākarṣâdi
- vi-ḍjayanta m. 'victorious', N. of Indra L
- (ī), f. N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs
- vi-ḍjayantikā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat
- vi-jayin mfn. victorious, triumphant Yājñ. MBh. &c
- m. (ifc.) a conqueror, subduer Kāv. Pur.: ○yi-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district in Orissa Inscr
- ○yī7ndra m. (with yatī7ndra or bhikṣu), m. N. of an author (also -svāmin) Cat
- vi-ḍjayiṣṭha mfn. conquering most Pāṇ. 6-4, 154 Sch. [Page 960, Column]
- vi-jāpayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing or granting victory Kāṭh
- vi-jigīṣa mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of victory, emulous W
- (ā), f. desire to conquer or overcome or subdue (acc., dat., or comp.) R. Kām. Kathās. (○ṣā-vat ṇīlak. or ○ṣin ṃBh., mfn. desirous to conquer or overcome
- ○ṣā-vivarjita mfn. devoid of ambition MW
- ○ṣīya mfn. g. utkarâdi)
- vi-ḍjigīṣu mfn. desirous of victory or conquest, wishing to overcome or surpass (acc. or comp.), emulous, ambitious Mn. MBh. &c
- m. a warrior, invader, antagonist MBh
- a disputant, opponent Sarvad
- -tā f. (Kathās.), -tva n. (Kām.) desire of conquest, emulation, ambition
- ví-jita mfn. (for 1. See under √vij) conquered, subdued, defeated, won, gained ŚBr. &c. &c
- m. or n. a conquered country ŚBr
- any country or district Lalit
- conquest, victory ŚBr. Lāṭy. Gaut
- -rūpa (víj○), mfn. appearing as if conquered or won ŚBr
- -vat mfn. one who has conquered, victorious W
- ○tâtman m. 'self-subdued', N. of Siva Śivag
- ○tâmitra mfn. one who has overcome his enemies R
- ○târi m. 'id.', N. of a Rākshasa ib
- ○tâśva m. N. of a son of Pṛithu BhP
- ○tâsana mfn. one who has won a seat and is indifferent about sitting on it BhP
- ○tâsu m. N. of a Muni Kathās
- têndriya mfn. one who has the organs of sense or passions subdued Mn. Yājñ. R
- ví-ḍjiti (ví-), f. contest for victory, conquest, triumph TS. Br. ŚrS
- (ifc.) gain or acquisition of MaitrUp. Kāvyâd
- N. of a goddess MBh
- ví-ḍjitin mfn. victorious, triumphant AitBr
- ví-ḍjitvara mf(ā)n. id. (-tva n.) ChUp. Kum
- (ā), f. N. of a goddess Cat
- vi-jetavya mfn. to be subdued or overcome or restrained or controlled MBh. Kathās. Sāh
- vi-ḍjetṛ m. a vanquisher, conqueror (also in argument) MBh. Hariv. &c. (with purām, 'conqueror of towns', N. of Śiva Kir.)
- vi-ḍjeya mfn. to be vanquished or overcome Kathās
- -vilāsa (?), m. N. of wk
- vi-jeṣa-kṛ́t mfn. causing or bestowing victory (said of Indra) RV
- vi-jigīta (BṛĀrUp.) or vi-jigīthá (ŚBr.), (√gai) celebrated, famous
- vi-jigrāhayiṣu vi-jighṛkṣu, See under vi-√grah, p. 957, col. 3
- vijighāṃsu mfn. (Desid. of √han) wishing to slay or to kill or to remove or to destroy MBh. BhP
- vi-jijñāsā &c. See under vi√jñā
- vi-jina vi-jila, See p. 950, col. 3
- vi-jihīrṣā f. (fr. Desid. of vi√hṛ) wish or intention to roam about or take one's pleasure Kir
- vi-ḍjihīrṣu mfn. wishing to walk about Car
- wishing to sport or take one's pleasure MBh
- vi-jihma vi-jihva, See p. 950, col. 3
- vi-√jīv P. -jīvati, to revive, return to life MBh
- viju m. that part of a bird's body on which the wings grow AitĀr
- vijula m. the √of Bombax Heptaphyllum L. (prob. wṛ. for vijjala)
- vi-√jṛmbh Ā. -jṛmbhate, to open the mouth, yawn, gape VS. &c. &c
- to open (intr.), expand, become expanded or developed or exhibited, spread out, blossom Kāv. VarBṛS. BhP
- to extend, become erect (said of the membrum virile) RV
- to arise, appear, awake (fig.) MBh. R
- to begin to feel well or at ease Hariv
- vi-ḍjṛmbha m. bending or knitting (the brows) BhP
- (ā), f. yawning L
- vi-ḍjṛmbhaka m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās
- (ikā), f. gasping for breath Kād. Suśr
- yawning Suśr
- vi-ḍjṛmbhaṇa n. yawning Suśr
- opening, expanding, blossoming, budding Ragh
- spreading, extension Mālatīm
- bending, knitting (the brows) BhP
- vi-ḍjṛmbhita mfn. yawned, gaped, opened, expanded, blown &c. (n. impers.)
- drawn, bent (said of a bow) MBh. R
- sported, wantoned W
- n. yawning Gaut
- coming out, appearance, manifestation, consequences Kāv. Kathās. Sarvad
- exploit Mālav. [Page 961, Column]
- vi-ḍjṛmbhin mfn. breaking forth, appearing Kāv
- vi-√jeh (only pr. p. -jéhamāna), to open the mouth, show the tongue RV
- vijja m. N. of a man Rājat
- (ā), f. N. of a woman ib
- ○nāman m. N. of a Vihāra called after Vijjā ib
- ○rāja m. N. of a man ib
- vijjaka or f. N. of a poetess Cat
- vijjākā or f. N. of a poetess Cat
- vijjikā f. N. of a poetess Cat
- vijjala mfn. (L. also vijjana, or vijjila) slimy, smeary VarBṛS
- m. the √of Bombax Heptaphyllum L
- (ā), f. N. of a woman Rājat
- n. a kind of arrow L
- sauce &c. mixed with ricegruel W
- ○pura n. N. of a town Cat
- ○viḍa n. id. (cf. vijila-bindu)
- vijjula m. the bark of the Cassia tree L
- vijjūlikā f. a species of Oldenlandia L. (prob. wṛ. for vañjulikā)
- vi-√jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -jānīte, to distinguish, discern, observe, investigate, recognize, ascertain, know, understand RV. &c. &c. (with na and inf. 'to know not how to')
- to have right knowledge, KāṭhUp
- to become wise or learned Mn. iv, 20
- to hear or learn from (gen.) ChUp. MBh
- to recognize in (loc.) Pañcat
- to look upon or regard or consider as (two acc.) Mn. MBh. &c
- to learn or understand that (two acc. or yat) MBh. Kāv. &c
- to explain, declare BhP.: Pass. -jñāyate, to be distinguished or discerned &c
- (esp. 3. sg., 'it is known or understood' ŚBr
- 'it is recognized or prescribed', scil. by authorities GṛŚrS
- and in gram. mā vi-jñāyi with preceding nom., 'let this not be considered as'): Caus. -jñapayati, or -jñāpayati (rarely ○te
- aor. vy-ājijñapat), to make known, declare, report, communicate ŚBr. &c. &c
- to ask or request anything Hariv
- to declare or tell that (two acc.) R
- to apprise, teach, instruct, ask, beg (with acc. of pers
- and dat. of thing, or with artham ifc., or prati and acc.) ŚBr. &c. &c
- to inform of or about (two acc.) Rājat.: Pass. (only Cond. vy-ajñāpayiṣyata, with v. l. ○ṣyat), to become manifest, appear ChUp. vii, 2, 1: Desid. of Caus., See vi-jijñāpayiṣā below (cf. also vi-jñīpsu): Desid. -jijñāsati, ○te, to wish to understand or know &c. TS. ChUp
- vi-jāna m. N. of a man TāṇḍBr
- vi-ḍjānaka mfn. knowing, familiar with (gen.) MBh
- vi-ḍjānat mfn. understanding, knowing &c
- m. a wise man, sage Mn. MBh. &c
- vi-ḍjānatā f. cleverness, shrewdness Bālar
- vi-jijñāpayiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) desire of teaching or instructing Saṃk
- vi-jijñā́sā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of knowing distinctly, wish to prove or try, inquiry about (comp.) ŚBr. MBh. BhP
- vi-jiḍjijñāsitavya mfn. wished or intended to be known or understood ChUp
- vi-jiḍjijñāsu mfn. desirous of knowing or understanding R
- wishing to learn from (gen.) MBh
- vi-jiḍjijñā́sya (or ○syá), mfn. = ○jijñāsitavya ŚBr. Yājñ. Śaṃk
- vi-jña mfn. knowing, intelligent, wise, clever
- m. a wise man, sage MBh. Kāv. &c
- -tā f. -tva n. wisdom, skill, cleverness W
- -buddhi f. Indian spikenard ib
- -rāja m. a king or chief among sages Kāraṇḍ
- ○jñâbhimānin mfn. thinking one's self clever or wise BhP
- vi-jñapta mfn. (fr. Caus.) made known, reported, informed Kathās. Hit
- vi-jñapti f. information, report, address (to a superior), request, entreaty of (gen.) Naish. Kathās. Rājat. (○tiṃ-√kṛ, 'to announce anything, scil. to a superior'
- with gen., 'to address a request to')
- imparting, giving L
- vi-jñaptikā f. a request, solicitation Kāv
- vi-jñapya mfn. to be apprised or informed Kathās
- ví-jñāta mfn. discerned, understood, known &c
- celebrated, famous W
- -viirya (ví-), mfn. of known strength TBr
- -sthālī́ f. (prob.) a vessel prepared in the known or usual manner, MaitrŚ
- ○tâtman m. N. of a poet Cat
- ○târtha mfn. one who is acquainted with any matter on the true state of a case MW
- ví-jñātavya mfn. to be recognized or known or understood KaushUp
- to be found out MBh
- to be regarded or considered as VarBṛS
- to be inferred or conjectured with certainty ib
- ví-jñāti (ví-), f. knowledge, understanding ŚBr
- N. of the 25th Kalpa (q.v.)
- m. N. of a deity Cat
- ví-jñātṛ́ mfn. one who knows, a knower, understander ŚBr. MBh. &c. [Page 961, Column]
- vi-jñā́na n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of distinguishing or discerning, understanding, comprehending, recognizing, intelligence, knowledge AV. &c. &c
- skill, proficiency, art Uttamac
- science, doctrine Suśr
- worldly or profane knowledge (opp. to jñāna, 'knowledge of the true nature of God') Mn. MBh. &c
- the faculty of discernment or of right judgment MBh. R. &c
- the organ of knowledge (= manas) BhP
- (ifc.) the understanding of (a particular meaning), regarding as Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 17 ; 66 &c
- (with Buddhists) consciousness or thought-faculty (one of the 5 constituent elements or Skandhas, also considered as one of the 6 elements or Dhātus, and as one of the 12 links of the chain of causation) Dharmas. 22 ; 42 ; 58 (cf. MWB. 102 ; 109)
- -kanda m. N. of a man Cat
- -kāya m. N. of a Buddhist wk
- -kṛtsna n. one of the 10 mystical exercises called Kṛitsnas Buddh
- -kevala mfn. (with Śaivas) an individual soul to which only mala adheres Sarvad
- -kaumudī f. N. of a female Buddhist Cat
- -ghaná m. pure knowledge, nothing but intelligence ŚBr. Sarvad
- -taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk
- -tā f. knowledge of (loc.) Cāṇ
- -tārâvalī f. N. of wk
- -tailagarbha m. Alangium Decapetalum L
- -deśana m. a Buddha L
- -naukā f. N. of sev. wks
- -pati m. a lord of intelligence TUp
- N. of one who has attained to a partic. degree of emancipation Bādar. Sch
- -pāda m. N. of Vyāsa L
- -bhaṭṭāraka m. -bhārata m. -bhikṣu m. N. of scholars Cat
- -bhairava, ○vôddyota-saṃgraha m. N. of wks
- -máya mf(ī)n. consisting of knowledge or intelligence, all knowledge, full of intellṭintelligence ŚBr. Up. &c
- ○ya-koṣa m. the sheath consṭconsisting of intellṭintelligence, the intelligent sheath (of the soul, accord. to the Vedânta) or the sheath caused by the understanding being associated with the organs of perception MW
- -mātṛka m. 'whose mother is knowledge', a Buddha L
- -yati m. = -bhikṣu Cat
- -yogin m. = vijñānêśvara Col
- -latikā f. -lalita or ○ta-tantra n. N. of wks
- -vat mfn. endowed with intelligence Up. ChUp. Sch. Kathās
- -vāda m. the doctrine (of the Yogâcāras) that only intelligence has reality (not the objects exterior to us) Bādar. Sch
- -vādin mfn. one who affirms that only intelligence has reality
- m. a Yogâcāra Sarvad. Buddh
- -vinodinī-ṭīkā f. -vilāsa m. -śāstra n. -śikṣā f. saṃjñā-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks
- ○nâkala mfn. = ○na-kevala above Sarvad
- ○nâcārya m. N. of a teacher Cat
- ○nâtman m. N. of an author ib
- ○nântyâyatana n. (with Buddhists) N. of a world Buddh
- ○nâmṛta n. N. of Comm
- ○nâśrama m. = ○nâtman Cat
- ○nâstitva-mātra-vādin mfn. = ○na-vādin Bādar. Sch
- ○nâhāra m. spiritual food as nourishment L
- ○nêśvara m. N. of an author Cat. (-tantra n. -vārttika, n. N. of wks.)
- ○nêśvarīya n. a wk. of Vijñānêśvara Cat
- ○nâika-skandha-vāda m. = ○na-vāda above Bādar. Sch
- vi-jñānanā f. (perhaps for ○jānanā or ○jānatā) perceiving, understanding L
- vi-jñānika mfn. = vi-jña or vaijñānika L
- vi-jñānin mfn. having intelligence or knowledge or science, clever, skilful, a specialist Hcar. Kathās. MārkP
- ○ni-tā f. (ifc.) science or knowledge of, acquaintance with Kām
- vi-jñānīya mfn. (ifc.) treating of the science or doctrine of Suśr
- vi-jñāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) who or what makes known W
- m. an informant, instructor ib
- vi-jñāpana n. (or ā f.) information, communication, address (esp. to a superior), request, entreaty Kālid. Mudr. Kathās
- vi-jñāpanīya mfn. to be made known, to be communicated BhP
- to be (respectfully) informed or apprised Daś
- fit to be taught or instructed L
- vi-jñāpita mfn. = ○jñapta Ragh. Hit
- vi-jñāpin mfn. announcing, telling Naish
- vi-jñāpti f. = ○jñapti MW
- vi-jñāpya mfn. = ○jñāpanīya MBh. R. &c
- vi-jñāya mfn. recognizable ( See bala-v○)
- vi-jñīpsu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to inform, intending to address a request to HPariś
- vi-jñéya mfn. to be perceived or known, knowable, cognizable ŚBr. MBh. &c
- to be understood or heard or learned Mn. R. VarBṛS
- to be recognized or considered or regarded as (-tva n.) TPrāt. Up. MBh. &c
- vi-jya vi-jvara &c. See p. 950, col. 3
- viñilavindu N. of a town Cat. [Page 961, Column]
- viñjamara or viñjāmara n. the white of the eye L
- viñjolī f. a line, row, range L
- viṭ (prob. artificial
- √.biṭ and viḍ), cl. 1. P. veṭati, to sound Dhātup. ix, 29
≫viṭa
- viṭa m. (derivation doubtful) a voluptuary, sensualist, bon-vivant, boon-companion, rogue, knave Kāv. Rājat. Kathās. &c. (in the drama, esp. in the Mṛicchakaṭika, he is the companion of a dissolute prince and resembles in some respects the Vidūshaka, being generally represented as a parasite on familiar terms with his associate, but at the same time accomplished in the arts of poetry, music, and singing
- ifc. a term of reproach, g. khasūcy-ādi Gaṇar. L. also 'the keeper of a prostitute
- a catamite
- a mouse
- Acacia Catechu
- the orange tree
- a kind of salt
- = prāñcalloha [?]
- = viṭapa, N. of a mountain')
- n. a house Gal
- ○kāntā f. turmeric L. - 1
- ○pa m. (for 2. See below) a keeper of catamites L
- ○putra m. N. of a writer on Kāmaśāstra Kuṭṭanīm
- ○peṭaka m. or n. a multitude of rogues Rājat
- ○priya m. a kind of jasmine L
- ○bhūta m. N. of an Asura MBh
- ○mākṣika n. a sort of mineral L
- ○lavaṇa n. a kind of salt (= viḍ-l○) L
- ○vallabhā f. Bignonia Suaveolens L
- ○vṛtta m. N. of a poet Cat
- viṭâṭikā (?), f. a kind of small hog-weed L
- a room where Viṭas meet L
- viṭâśraya m. a house occupied by a Viṭa L
- viṭaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS
- = piṭaka, a boil, blister Gal
- (ā), f. a room where Viṭas meet
- vi-ṭaṅka m. n. (g. ardharcâdi
- See √ṭaṅk and ṭaṅka) the loftiest point, top, pinnacle MBh. Kāv. &c. (also ○kaka L.)
- a dove-cot, aviary L
- m. a big cucumber L
- mfn. trim, nice, pretty, handsome, Pracaṇḍ. BhP
- -pura n. N. of a town Kathās
- vi-ḍṭaṅkita mfn. stamped or marked or adorned with (instr. or comp.) BhP
- viṭapa m. n. (g. ardharcâdi
- of doubtful derivation, accord. to Uṇ. iii, 145 fr. √viṭ
- for 1. viṭa-pa See under viṭa), the young branch of a tree or creeper, twig, sprout, shoot, bough MBh. Kāv. &c
- a bush, shrub, cluster, thicket, tuft ib
- expansion, spreading L
- the perinaeum or the septum of the scrotum Suśr
- m. N. of a man, g. śivâdi = viṭa or viṭâdhipa L
- ○śas ind. in branches or shoots BhP
- viṭapaka m. a tree Kād
- a rogue, voluptuary (= viṭa) ib
- viṭapin mfn. having branches or boughs (as a tree) MBh
- m. a tree Kāv. Kathās. BhP. (m. c. also viṭapi, in gen. acc. pl. ○pīnām and ○pīn R.)
- the Indian fig-tree L
- viṭapi-mṛga m. 'treeanimal', a monkey, ape MW
- viṭi f. yellow sanders L
- ○kaṇṭhīrava m. N. of Varada-rāja (the author of the Madhya-siddhânta-kaumudī) Cat
- viṭka viṭ-kārikā, viṭ-kṛmi &c. See under 3. viṣ
- viṭ-kula See under 2. viś
- viṭṭhala m. (also written viṭhala, viṭhṭhala, and viḍhḍhala) N. of a god worshipped at Pandharpur in the Deccan (he is commonly called Viṭho-bā, and stated to be an incarnation of Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa himself, who is believed to have visited this city and infused a large portion of his essence into a Brāhman named Puṇḍarīka or Puṇḍalīka, who had gained a great reputation for filial piety
- his images represent him standing on a brick [2. viḍ] with his arms akimbo) RTL. 263
- (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa &c.) N. of various authors and teachers (esp. of a grammarian, disparaged by Bhaṭṭoji, and of a son of Vallabhâcārya and successor to his chair, also called Viṭṭhala-dīkshita or Viṭṭhala-nātha or Viṭṭhalêśa or Viṭṭhalêśvara, said to have been born in 1515) Cat
- ○kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.)
- ○miśra m. N. of a Commentator Cat
- ○sahasranāman n. N. of wk
- ○sūnu m. N. of an author Cat
- ○stava-rāja m. N. of wk
- viṭṭhalâcāryasūnu m. N. of a Commentator Cat
- viṭṭhalâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of a Stotra
- viṭṭhalīpaddhati f. N. of an astron. wk. by Viṭṭhalâcārya. [Page 962, Column]
- viṭṭhalêśa or See above
- viṭṭhaḍlêśvara See above
- viṭṭhalôpâdhyāya-pattra n. N. of wk
- viṭ-paṇya viṭ-pati &c. See under 2. viś
- viṭhaṅka mfn. bad, vile W
- viṭhara mfn. = vāgmin, eloquent (applied to Bṛihas-pati) L
- viṭhala viṭhṭhala, See viṭṭhala
- viṭho-bā See viṭṭhala
- viḍ (cf. √biṭ and viṭ
- prob. artificial and of doubtful connection with the following words), cl. 1. P. veḍati, to call, cry out, curse, swear Dhātup. ix, 30, v. l
- to break W
≫viḍ
- viḍ f. a bit, fragment W
≫viḍa
- viḍa m. n. a kind of salt (either factitious salt, procured by boiling earth impregnated with saline particles, or a partic. kind of fetid salt used medicinally as a tonic aperient, commonly called Vit-lavan or Bit-noben, cf. viḍ-lavaṇa
- it is black in colour and is prepared by fusing fossil silt with a small portion of Emblic Myrobalan, the product being muriate of soda with small quantities of muriate of lime, sulphur, and oxide of iron) Suśr
- m. N. of a country and its king Inscr
- a fragment, bit, portion (?) W
- ○gandha n. the medicinal salt described above W
- ○lavaṇa m. n. id. MBh. Bhpr
- viḍaṅga mfn. clever, able, skilful L
- m. and (ā), f. Embelia Ribes L
- n. the fruit of the above plant (a vermifuge) L
- vi-√ḍamb Ā. -ḍambate, to imitate, vie with BhP
- P. ḍambayati, to imitate, copy, emulate, equal, be a match for any one or anything Hariv. Kāv. Kāvyâd
- to mock, deride, ridicule Hariv
- to impose upon, take in, cheat, deceive Śak. Bhartṛ. Pañcat
- to afflict MW
- vi-ḍḍamba mfn. imitating, representing BhP
- m. mockery, derision Kāv. Sāh
- degradation, desecration VarBṛS
- afflicting, distressing, annoyance MW
- vi-ḍḍambaka mfn. imitating, strikingly resembling Kād
- disgracing, profaning Kāv. BhP
- vi-ḍḍambana mfn. imitating, representing, acting like BhP
- n. and (ā), f. imitation, copying, representing, playing the part of any one, imposture, disguise (esp. applied to a god assuming human form) Kāv. Pur. (acc. with √kṛ, to imitate, copy, represent)
- derision, ridiculousness, mockery, scoff, scorn, vexation, mortification MBh. Kāv. &c. (acc. with √kṛ, to mock, deride)
- disgrace, degradation profanation BhP
- abuse, misusage VarBṛS
- disappointing, frustrating MW
- vi-ḍḍambanīya mfn. to be imitated &c
- to be distressed or annoyed MW
- vi-ḍḍambita mfn. imitated, copied &c
- disguised, transformed, distorted Hariv
- vexed, mortified W
- low, poor, abject ib
- deceived, disappointed, frustrated MW
- n. an object of ridicule or contempt, despicable object ib
- ○têśvara mfn. imitating or representing Śiva Ragh
- vi-ḍḍambin mfn. imitating, copying, bearing a striking resemblance Uttarar. Kād
- mocking, deriding, vying with, surpassing Śiś. Kāvyâd
- disgracing, degrading, profaning VarBṛS
- causing deception or error MW
- vi-ḍḍambya n. an object of ridicule or contempt BhP
- viḍ-āyatanīya See under 2. viś
- viḍāraka viḍāla, See biḍ○
- viḍi-nātha-kavi m. (also written viḻi-n○) N. of an author Cat
- vi-ḍīna n. (√ḍī) the act of flying aslant or obliquely (one of the different modes of flight attributed to birds
- others being ava-, uḍ-, ni-, pari-, pra-, saṃ-ḍīna, and ḍīna-ḍīnaka, q.v.) MBh
- vi-ḍīnaka n. flying apart ib
- viḍu viḍula wṛ. for vid○
- viḍūra-ja for vi-dūra-ja, p. 966, col. 1. (Cf. vaiḍurya.)
- viḍ-ojas or viḍ-aujas m. (also written biḍ○
- said to be fr. viḍ = 2. viś + ojas) N. of Indra Kālid. Śatr. (in BhP. viii, 5, 41 as two words, meaning 'the Vaiśya and his trade'). [Page 962, Column]
- viḍ-gandha viḍ-graha &c. See under 3. viṣ
- viḍḍa n. bone L
- ○siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat
- viḍhḍhala v. l. for viṭṭhala, q.v
- viṇṭ cl. 10. P. viṇṭayati, 'to kill' or 'to perish' Dhātup. xxxii, 116 (v. l.)
- viṇṭaka wṛ. for vi-ṭaṅka Vcar
- viṇ-mūtra See under 3. viṣ
- vi-taṃsa m. (√taṃs) any net or chain or apparatus for catching and confining beasts and birds L. (cf. vii-t○
- ava-t○ and ut-taṃsa)
- vi-√takṣ P. -takṣati, to cut off, cleave or split in pieces RV
- ví-taṣṭa mfn. hewn or carved out, planed, fashioned ŚBr
- vi-√taḍ P. -tāḍayati (Ved. Impv. -tāḍhi, -tāḻhi, for -taḍḍhi), to strike back, dash to pieces RV
- to strike against (loc.) Pañcat
- to wound MBh
- vi-taṇḍa m. (prob. connected with prec.) a sort of lock or bolt with three divisions or wards W
- an elephant ib
- (ā), f. cavil, captious objection, fallacious controversy, perverse or frivolous argument (esp. in Nyāya, 'idly carping at the arguments or assertions of another without attempting to prove the opposite side of the question', IW. 64) Nyāyas. (-tva n. Sch.) Sarvad. MBh. &c
- criticism W
- a ladle, spoon L
- Arum Colocasia L
- = karaviirī L
- = śilâhvaya L
- vi-taṇḍaka m. N. of an author (-smṛti f. his wk.)
- ví-tata &c. See below
- vi-tatha mf(ā)n. (fr. vi + tathā, not so) untrue, false, incorrect, unreal, vain, futile (instr. 'falsely'
- ○thaṃ-√kṛ, 'to revoke, annul') Mn. MBh. &c
- free from (abl.) Āpast
- m. N. of Bharad-vāja Hariv
- of a partic. class of domestic deities VarBṛS. Hcat
- -tā f. untruth, falsehood (acc. with √gam, 'to become a lie') Hariv
- -prayatna mfn. one whose efforts are futile or in vain Ragh
- -maryāda mfn. incorrect in behaviour MBh
- -vāc (Siṃhâs.), -vādin (Kathās.), mfn. speaking a falsehood, lying
- ○thâbhiniveśa m. inclination to falsehood Mn. Yājñ. (-vat mfn. prone to falsehood Yājñ. iii, 135)
- ○thya mfn. untrue MW
- vitathaya Nom. P. ○yati, to render untrue, accuse of falsehood Śiś
- vitathī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to render vain or futile MBh. Kum
- to remove, expel Dharmaś
- vi-tad-bhāṣaṇa See a-vit○
- vitadru f. N. of a river Uṇ. iv, 102 Sch
- vi-√tan P. Ā. -tanoti, -tanute (fut. -tāyitā BhP.), to spread out or through or over, cover, pervade, fill TUp. MBh. &c
- to spread, stretch, extend (a net, snare, cord &c.) RV. &c. &c
- to draw or bend (a bow) MBh
- to spread out i.e. lay on, impose (a yoke) RV
- to apply (ointment) Kāv
- to extend, make wide (with tanvás, the bodies, = to oppose or resist boldly RV
- with padāni, steps, = to stride Gīt.)
- to unfold, display, exhibit, manifest RV. &c. &c
- to carry out, perform, accomplish (esp. a rite or ceremony) ib
- to sacrifice Hariv
- to cause, effect, produce Sāh
- to make, render (two acc.) Prasannar
- ví-tata mfn. spread out, extended &c
- diffused, drawn (as a bow-string) RV
- bent (as a bow) R
- covered, filled Hariv
- prepared (as a road) AV
- extensive, far-spreading, broad, wide (am ind.) VS. &c. &c
- n. any stringed instrument (such as a lute &c.) L
- -tva n. extendedness, expansiveness, largeness Hariv. Pur
- -dhanvan mfn. one who has drawn a bow to its full stretch MBh
- -vapus mfn. having an elongated body MW
- ○tâdhvara (ví-), mfn. one who has prepared a sacrifice ŚBr
- ○tâyudha mfn. = vitata-dhanvan MBh
- ○tôtsava mfn. one who has arranged a festival Kathās
- vi-tati f. extent, length BhP
- spreading, extension, expansion, diffusion ib
- excess Kāv
- quantity, collection, cluster, clump (of trees &c.) Kir. [Page 962, Column]
- vitatī, in comp. for vi-tata
- ○karaṇa f. spreading W
- ○√kṛ P. -karoti (pp. -kṛta), to stretch out, expand Naish
- vi-tatya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to stretch, expand, be diffused ĀpŚr
- vi-tana See āhara-vitanā
- vi-tanitṛ mfn. one who spreads or extends BhP
- vi-tāna m. n. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 3) extension, great extent or quantity, mass, heap, plenty, abundance Kāv. VarBṛS
- high degree Bhartṛ
- manifoldness, variety Gīt
- performance, accomplishment, development, growth BhP
- an oblation, sacrifice MBh. Śiś. BhP
- an awning, canopy, cover MBh. Kāv. &c
- the separate arrangement of the three sacred fires or the separate fires themselves GṛŚrS
- m. or n. (?) a partic. bandage for the head Suśr
- (ā), f. N. of the wife of Sattrāyaṇa BhP
- n. N. of a partic. metre or of a class of metres Piṅg. Sch. Col
- leisure, opportunity L
- -kalpa m. N. of a Pariśishṭa belonging to the Atharva-veda Caraṇ
- -mūlaka n. the √of Andropogon Muricatus L
- -vat mfn. having a canopy or awning Kum
- vi-ḍtānaka m. n. an awning, canopy, covering, (esp.) a cloth spread over a large open hall or court (in which dancing, singing &c. are exhibited) R. Kathās
- quantity, mass Śiś
- an expanse W
- Caryota Urens L
- vitānāya Nom. (only Pass. ○yyate impers.) to represent an awning or canopy Mālatīm
- vitānī in comp. for vi-tāna
- ○√kṛ P. -karoti (pp. -kṛta), to spread or extend over (as a canopy &c.), overshadow MW
- ○√bhū P. -bhavati, to represent a canopy Bālar
- vitantasā́yya mfn. to be shaken or set in violent motion RV
- vi-√tap P. Ā. -tapati, ○te, (P.) to give out heat TBr
- to force asunder, tear, penetrate RV. AV
- (Ā
- Pāṇ. 1-3, 27 Sch.) to burn (intr.) Bhaṭṭ
- to warm one's self or any member of the body Pāṇ. 1-3, 27 Vārtt. 1 Pat.: Caus. -tāpayati, to heat, warm VarBṛS
- vi-tamas See p. 950, col. 3
- vi-taraṇa &c. See under vi-√tṝ
- vi-tarám ind. (fr. 3. vi + taram) farther, farther off, more distant (either in space or time), more RV
- vi-ḍtarā́m id. ŚBr. ĀpŚr
- vi-√tark P. -tarkayati, to reflect, ponder, think, believe, suppose, conjecture, consider as or take for (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- to find out, ascertain Kathās
- vi-ḍtarka m. conjecture, supposition, guess, fancy, imagination, opinion MBh. Kāv. &c
- doubt, uncertainty Yogas. Sarvad
- a dubious or questionable matter Yogas
- reasoning, deliberation, consideration Kāv. Sāh
- purpose, intention Jātakam
- a teacher, instructor in divine knowledge W
- a partic. class of Yogīs Jātakam
- N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh
- pl. N. of the five principal sins Jātakam
- -padavii f. the path of conjecture or supposition Prab
- -vat mfn. (speech) containing a conjecture or sṭsupposition Daśar
- vi-ḍtarkaṇa n. reasoning, conjecture, doubt L
- vi-ḍtarkita See a-vitarkita
- vi-ḍtarkya mfn. to be considered, questionable, doubtful BhP
- vi-tardi or ○dikā f. (said to be fr. √tṛd) a raised and covered piece of ground in the centre of a house or temple or in the middle of a court-yard, verandah, balcony &c. R. Rājat. (L. also ○tardī, [○tarddh�I] and ○tarddhikā)
- ví-taṣṭa See col. 2
- vi-tasta mfn. (said to be fr. √taṃs, or tas) = upa-kṣīṇa Nir. iii, 21 Sch
- (ā), f. See below
- -datta m. (for vitastā-d○, Pāṇ. 4-3, 63) N. of a merchant Kathās
- ○tâdri m. N. of a mountain Rājat
- vi-tasḍtástā f. N. of a river in the Panjāb (now called Jhelum or Bitasta or Bihat = the Hydaspes or Bidaspes Ptolemy of the Greeks
- it rises in Kaśmīr
- cf. pañca-nada) RV. MBh. &c. (-tva n. Rājat.)
- = vi-tasti (in tri-vitastá, q.v.)
- -"ṣkhya (○tastâkhya), n. N. of the habitation of the serpent-demon Takshaka in Kaśmīra Rājat
- -purī f. N. of a town Cat
- -māhātmya n. N. of wk
- ví-tasti f. (once in Hcat. m
- prob. fr. √tan) a partic. measure of length (defined either as a long span between the extended thumb and little finger, or as the distance between the wrist and the tip of the fingers, and said to = 12 Aṅgulas or about 9 inches) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c. [Page 963, Column]
- -deśya mfn. almost a Vitasti long Rājat
- vi-tāna &c. See p. 962, col. 3
- vi-tāmasa vi-tara, See p. 950, col. 3
- viti f. = viiti, in gaúrī-viti, q.v
- vi-tíre vi-tīrṇa, See vi-√tṝ
- vi-√tud P. Ā. -tudati, ○te, to pierce, tear, strike, scourge, sting, prick RV. &c. &c
- to strike i.e. play (a musical instrument) BhP.: Caus. -tudāyáti, to prick, sting AV
- vi-ḍtúda m. N. of a partic. spectral being TĀr
- vi-tunna mfn. pierced, torn &c. MBh
- i. Marsilea Quadrifolia L
- Blyxa Octandra L
- (ā), f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L
- vi-ḍtunnaka m. n. and (ikā), f. Flacourtia Cataphracta Car
- m. n. coriander L
- blue vitriol L
- m. or n. (?) a hole in the ear (for a ring) L
- vitula m. N. of a prince of the Sauviiras MBh. (B. vipula)
- vi-tuṣa &c. See p. 950, col. 3
- vi-tūstaya Nom. (fr. tūsta with 3. vi) P. ○yati, to comb out or smooth (hair) Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Sch
- to free from dust Uṇ. iii, 86, Seh
- vi-tṛṇa vi-tritīya &c. See p. 950, col. 3
- vi-√tṛd P. Ā. -tṛṇatti, -trintte, to pierce, bore, cleave, break asunder, excavate AV. KaṭhUp.: Caus. -tardayati id. ŚāṅkhŚr
- vi-tṛṇṇa mfn. pierced, cleft &c. ŚBr
- vi-√tṛp P. -tṛpyati, to be satisfied, become satiated with (loc.) BhP
- vi-ḍtṛpta mfn. satisfied, satiated R
- -kāma and -dṛś, See a-vitṛ○
- vi-ḍtṛptaka mfn. satiated with (gen.) MBh. (in a-vitṛ○)
- vi-√tṛṣ P. -tṛṣyati, to be thirsty VS. TS. Kāṭh.: Caus. -tarṣayati (aor. -tītṛṣat), to make thirsty, cause to thirst TS. Kāṭh
- vi-ḍtṛṣṇā f. (cf. p. 950, col. 3) thirst for, ardent desire BhP
- N. of a river VP
- vi-tṛṣ &c. See p. 950, col. 3
- vi-√tṝ P. -tarati, -tirati (Ved. inf. -tíre), to pass across or through, traverse, pervade RV
- to bring away, carry off, remove ib. TS
- to cross, frustrate, disappoint (a wish) ib
- to extend, prolong ib
- to give away (also in marriage), grant, afford, bestow, yield MBh. Kāv. &c. (with āsanam, to offer a seat
- with dvāram, to grant admittance
- with uttaram, to favour with an answer
- with darśanam, or dṛṣṭim, to grant a sight, i. e. give an audience)
- to give (medicine), apply (a remedy) Suśr
- to produce, effect, perform, accomplish Kāv. Rājat. BhP.: Caus: -tārayati, to pass (a comb) through, comb out ŚBr
- to carry out, accomplish ŚāṅkhŚr.: Intens. -tartūryate (p. -tárturāṇa or -táritrat), to pass over violently, labour or perform energetically RV
- ví-tara mfn. leading further away (as a path) ŚBr
- ví-ḍtaraṇa mfn. one who crosses or passes over MBh
- n. the act of crossing or passing over MW
- leading over, transference Suśr.: granting, bestowal, donation, gift Inscr. Kāv
- ○ṇâcārya m. N. of a preceptor W
- ví-ḍtaritṛ m. a granter, bestower (with gen.) Bālar
- ví-ḍtarturám ind. (fr. Intens.) alternately RV
- ví-ḍtārin See a-vitārin
- vi-tīrṇa mfn. one who has penetrated beyond or crossed or passed or gone over or through &c
- remote, distant (-tara mfn. more distant) Nir. viii, 9
- given, granted, afforded, bestowed MBh. Kāv. &c
- fought (as a battle) Rājat
- forgiven, pardoned Bhartṛ
- performed, produced, accomplished Rājat
- subdued, overcome W
- effaced, id
- vitolā f. N. of a river Rājat
- vitkoṭikā (?), f. a kind of game Divyâv
- vitt cl. lo. P. vittayati, to abandon, give away Dhātup. xxxv, 78 (Vop.)
- vitta See under √1. vid &c. [Page 963, Column]
- vi-tyaja See a-vityaja
- vi-√tras P. -trasati, -trasyati, to tremble, be frightened MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -trāsayati, to cause to tremble, terrify Mn. MBh. &c
- vi-ḍtrasta mfn. frightened, alarmed, terrified MBh. Hariv. &c
- vi-ḍtrastaka mfn. a little affrighted or intimidated R
- vi-ḍtrāsa m. fear, terror, alarm Kathās. Suśr
- mfn. = next Hariv
- vi-ḍtrāsana mf(ī)n. terrifying ib. R
- n. the act of terrifying Car
- vi-ḍtrāsayitu-kāma mfn. (inf. of Caus. + k○) wishing to frighten or terrify R
- vi-ḍtrāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to tremble, terrified, affrighted MBh. R
- -vihaṃgama mfn. having (its) birds frightened away MW
- vi-tribha-lagnaka (prob.) n. = tribhôna-l○, the highest point of the ecliptic above the horizon Gol
- vi-√truḍ (for truṭ), P. -truḍyati, to scratch, excoriate, skin KātyŚr. Sch
- vi-tvákṣaṇa mfn. (√tvakṣ) very stout or strong or sturdy RV. v, 34, 6 (Sāy. = viśeṣeṇa tanū-kartṛ)
- vitsana m. an ox, bull (= vṛṣabha) L
- vith (cf. √veth and vidh), cl. 1. Ā. vethate, to ask, beg Dhātup. ii, 32
- vithak ind., g. svar-ādi
- vithurá mf(ā)n. (√vyath) staggering, tottering RV. AV
- not solid, defective, precarious AitBr
- vithurya Nom. P. ○yáti, to stagger, totter RV
- vithūti-stotra (?), n. N. of a Stotra Cat
- vithyā f. a species of plant (= gojihvā) L
- vid cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 56) vetti (vidmahe Br
- vedati, ○te Up. MBh
- vidáti, ○te AV. &c
- vindati, ○te MBh. &c
- Impv. vidāṃ-karotu Pañcat. [Pāṇ. 3-1, 4]
- 1. sg. impf. avedam, 2. sg. avet or aves [Pāṇ. 8-2, 7] RV. &c. &c
- 3. pl. avidus Br. [Pāṇ. 3-4, 10]
- avidan MBh. &c
- pf. véda [often substituted for pr. vetti, Pāṇ. 3-4, 8], 3. pl. vidús or vidre RV
- viveda MBh. &c
- vidāṃcakā́ra Br. &c. [Pāṇ. 3-1, 38
- accord. to Vop. also vidām-babhūva]
- aor. avedīt ib
- vidām-akran TBr
- fut. veditā́ ŚBr
- vettā MBh. fut. vediṣyati, ○te Br. Up
- vetsyati, ○te MBh. &c
- inf. véditum, ○tos Br
- vettum MBh. &c
- ind. p. viditvā́ Br. &c.), to know, understand, perceive, learn, become or be acquainted with, be conscious of, have a correct notion of (with acc., in older, language also with gen
- with inf. = to know how to) RV. &c. &c. (viddhi yathā, 'know that'
- vidyāt, 'one should know', 'it should be understood'
- ya evam veda in Br., 'who knows thus', who has this knowledge')
- to know or regard or consider as, take for, declare to be, call (esp. in 3. pl. vidus, with two acc. or with acc. and nom. with iti, e. g. taṃ sthaviraṃ viduḥ, 'they consider or call him aged'
- rājarṣir iti māṃ viduḥ, 'they consider me a Rājarshi') Up. Mn. MBh. &c
- to mind, notice, observe, remember (with gen. or acc.) RV. AV. Br
- to experience, feel (acc. or gen.) RV. &c. &c
- to wish to know, inquire about (acc.) ŚBr. MBh.: Caus. vedáyate (rarely ○ti
- aor. aviividat
- Pass. vedyate), to make known, announce, report, tell ŚBr. &c. &c
- to teach, explain ŚāṅkhŚr. Nir
- to recognize or regard as, take for (two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- to feel, experience ŚBr. Mn. &c.: Desid. of Caus. in vivedayiṣu, q.v.: Desid. vividiṣati or vivitsati, to wish to know or learn, inquire about (acc) ŚBr. &c. &c.: Intens. vevidyate, vevetti Gr. [Cf. Gk. ? for ?, ? for ? = veda ; Lat. videre ; [963,] Slav. [v�ed�eti] ; Goth. witan, wait ; Germ. wiśśan, wissen ; Angl. Sax. wât
- Eng. wot.]
- vitta mfn. (for 2. See under √3. vid) known, understood ( See comp.)
- celebrated, notorious, famous for (comp.) Daś. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 58)
- vittârtha m. 'one who knows the matter', an expert L
- vittaka mfn. very famous or renowned Daś. 1. [Page 963, Column]
- vitti f. consciousness Sarvad
- understanding, intelligence, SaṃhitUp
≫vid
- víd mfn. knowing, understanding, a knower (mostly ifc
- superl. vit-tama) KaṭhUp. Mn. MBh. &c
- m. the planet Mercury VarBṛS. (cf. 2. jña)
- f. knowledge understanding RV. KaushUp
- (pl.) Bhām
≫vida
- vida mfn. = prec. (cf. ko-, trayī-, dvi-v○)
- m. knowledge, discovery (cf. dur-v○)
- m. N. of a man (cf. bida)
- ○gaṇá (?) AV. xix, 22, 18
- ○bhṛt m. N. of a man, g. gargâdi (cf. vaidabhṛta, ○tya)
- vidatra See dur- and su-vidátra
- vidatriya See su-vidatríya
- vidátha n. knowledge, wisdom
- (esp.) 'knowledge given to others', i.e. instruction, direction, order, arrangement, disposition, rule, command (also pl.) RV. AV. VS. (vidatham ā-√vad, to impart knowledge, give instruction, rule, govern)
- a meeting, assembly (either for deliberating or for the observance of festive or religious rites, i.e.) council, community, association, congregation ib. (also applied to partic. associations or communities of gods, which in RV. viii, 39, 1 &c. are opposed to those of men
- in RV. ii, 27, 8 ; vi, 51, 2 &c. three associations of gods are mentioned)
- a host, army, body of warriors (esp. applied to the Maruts) RV
- war, fight ib
- a sage, scholar L
- a saint, devotee, ascetic (= yogin) L
- = kṛtin L
- N. of a man Sāy. on RV. v, 33, 9
- vidáḍthin m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-4, 165 (cf. vaidathina)
- vidáḍthyá mfn. fit for an assembly or council or any religious observance, festive, solemn RV
- vidāna See under √3. vid
- viditá mfn. known, understood, learnt, perceived, known as (nom.) AV. &c. &c. (viditam astu vaḥ or astu vo viditam, 'let it be understood by you', 'know that')
- promised, agreed L
- represented W
- apprised, informed ib
- m. a learned man, sage W
- (ā), f. N. of a Jaina goddess L
- n. information, representation W
≫vidu
- vidu mfn. intelligent, wise Gal
- m. the hollow between the frontal globes of an elephant L
- N. of a man Buddh
- m. or f. N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree ib
- ○pa m. N. of a king VP
- vidura mfn. knowing, wise, intelligent, skilled in (comp.) Uttamac
- m. a learned or clever man W
- an intriguer ib
- N. of the younger brother of Dhṛita-rāshṭra and Pāṇḍu (they were all three sons of Vyāsa, but only the latter two by the two widows of Vicitra-viirya
- when Vyāsa wanted a third son, the elder widow sent him one of her slave-girls, dressed in her own clothes, and this girl became the mother of Vidura, who is sometimes called Kshattṛi, as if he were the son of a Kshatriya man and Śūdra woman Vidura is described as sarva-buddhimatāṃ varaḥ and is one of the wisest characters in the Mahā-bhārata, always ready with good advice both for his nephews, the Pāṇḍavas, and for his brother Dhṛita-rāshṭra) MBh. Hariv. Pur. (cf. IW. 376 ; 385 &c.)
- ○tā f. the state or condition of (being) Vidura MBh. xv, 752
- ○nīti f. or N. of chs. 32-39 of MBh. v
- ○prajāgara m. N. of chs. 32-39 of MBh. v
- vidurâkrūravarada m. N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar
- vidurâgamana-parvan n. N. of chs. 200-206 of MBh. i
- vidula m. Calamus Rotang or Fasciculatus Vās. Car
- of a prince VP
- (ā), f. a species of Euphorbia Bhpr
- N. of a woman MBh
- viduṣ weak form of vidvas, in comp
- ○ṭara mfn. (compar. for vidvat-tara, fr. id.) wiser or very wise RV
- ○mat mfn. full of learned men Vop
- viduṣī f. (compar. [○S�I-tarA] Vop
- fr. vidvas) a wise woman L
- vidús mfn. wise, attentive, heedful RV
- vidmán n. knowledge, intelligence, wisdom (dat. vidmáne as Ved. inf. to know, to learn) RV
- vidmana mfn. (fr. prec.) Sāy
- vidmanâpas mfn. (fr. instr. of vidman, + apas) working skilfully or carefully RV. AV
- vidya (for 2. See p. 965, col. 1) = vidyā (ifc
- See a-v○ ○kṛta-vidya, samāna-vidya-tā)
- vidyā́ f. knowledge (cf. kāla-jāta-v○), science, learning, scholarship, philosophy RV. &c. &c. (according to some there are four Vidyās or sciences, 1. trayī, the triple Veda
- 2. ānviikṣikī, logic and metaphysics
- 3. daṇḍa-nīti, the science of government
- 4. vārttā, practical arts, such as agriculture, commerce, medicine &c
- and Manu vii, 43 adds a fifth, viz. ātma-vidyā, knowledge of soul or of spiritual truth
- according to others, Vidyā has fourteen divisions, viz. the four Vedas, the six Vedāṅgas, the Purāṇas, the Mīmāṃsā. Nyāya, and Dharma or law [Page 964, Column]
- or with the four Upa-vedas, eighteen divisions
- others reckon 33 and even 64 sciences [= kalās or arts]
- Knowledge is also personified and identified with Durgā
- she is even said to have composed prayers and magical formulas)
- any knowledge whether true or false (with Pāśupatas) Sarvad
- a spell, incantation MBh. Ragh. Kathās
- magical skill MW
- a kind of magical pill (which placed in the mouth is supposed to give the power of ascending to heaven) W
- Premna Spinosa L
- a mystical N. of the letter i Up
- a small bell L. (cf. vidyāmaṇi). 1
- ○kara mfn. causing wisdom, giving knowledge or science W. 2
- ○"ṣkara (○yâk○), m. 'mine of learning', a learned man W
- N. of a teacher Cat
- (also ○ra-vājapeyin) N. of an author ib
- -miśra-maithila m. N. of an author ib
- ○karmán n. the study of sacred science Āpast
- (du.) knowledge and action ŚBr
- ○kalpa-sūtra n. N. of wk
- ○kośagṛha n. or a library Hcat
- ○koḍśa-samāśraya m. a library Hcat
- ○gaṇa m. pl. N. of a partic. Buddhist wk
- ○"ṣgama (○yâg○), m. acquirement of knowledge, proficiency in science Kāv
- ○gītā f. N. of wk
- ○guru m. an instructor in science (esp. in sacred science) Gaut
- ○grahaṇa n. acquisition of science Kāś
- ○cakra n. lexicography Cat
- ○cakravartin m. N. of an author Cat
- ○caṇa mfn. famous for learning, learned Pāṇ. 5-2, 26 Sch. (cf. -cuñcu
- caṇa and cuñcu are regarded by Pāṇ. as Taddhita affixes)
- ○caraṇa-sampanna mfn. perfect in knowledge and of good moral conduct Kāraṇḍ
- ○cít mfn. puffed up by science ŚBr
- ○cuñcu mfn. = -caṇa above Pāṇ. 5-2, 26 Sch
- ○jambhaka-vārttika mfn. exercising magic of various kinds MBh
- ○tas ind. in consequence or by virtue of knowledge Āpast. Nir
- also = abl. of vidyā
- ○tīrtha n. knowledge compared to a sacred bathing-place Prasaṅg
- N. of a bathing-place MBh
- of Śiva Sāy
- of an author Cat
- -śiṣya m. N. of Sāyaṇa Cat
- ○tva n. the state or idea of vidyā Kām
- ○dala m. Betula Bhojpatra (whose leaves are used for writing) L
- ○daśaka n. N. of wk
- ○dātṛ mfn. one who gives or imparts knowledge, a teacher MW
- ○dāna n. the imparting of knowledge, instruction in science (esp. sacred science) Hcat
- ○dāyâda m. the inheritor of a science Pāṇ. 6-2, 5 Sch
- ○devī f. 'goddess of learning', a female divinity peculiar to the Jainas (16 are named) Campak
- ○dhana n. the treasure of knowledge, wealth consisting in learning Mn. ix, 206
- ○dhara mfn. possessed of science or spells. L
- m. a kind of supernatural being (dwelling in the Himâlaya, attending upon Śiva, and possessed of magical power), fairy (-tva, n.) Hariv. Kāv. &c
- (also -kavi, ○râcārya) N. of various scholars Kir. Sch. Vās., Introd. Cat
- a kind of metre Col
- (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt
- (ā and ī), f. N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs
- (ī), f. a female of the above class of supernatural beings, fairy, sylph MBh. Kāv. &c
- N. of a daughter of Śūra-sena Kathās
- -cakravartin m. a supreme lord of the Vidyā-dharas Vās
- -tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure (= vidyā-dhara) Cat
- -piṭaka (?), N. of wk
- -mahā-cakravartin m. the paramount lord of all fairy-like beings (○ti-tā f.) Kathās
- -yantra n. an apparatus for sublimating quicksilver Bhpr
- -rasa m. a partic. mixture Cat
- ○râdhī7śa, m.= ○ra-cakra-vartin (-tā f.) Kathās
- ○râbhra m. a partic. mixture L
- ○rī-parijana mfn. attended by Vidyā-dharīs MW
- ○rī-√bhū, to become a Vidyā-dhara Kathās
- ○rī-vilāsa m. N. of wk
- ○rêndra m. a prince of the Vidyā-dharas (-tā f. -tva, n.) Rājat. Kathās
- N. of Jāmbavat MBh
- ○dhāma-muni-śiṣya m. N. of an author Cat
- ○"ṣdhāra (○yâdh○), m. 'receptacle of knowledge', a great scholar Mālatīm
- ○"ṣdhigama (○yâdh○), m. acquisition of knowledge, study ib
- ○"ṣdhidevatā (○yâdh○), f. the tutelary deity of science, Sarasvatī Pañcar
- ○"ṣdhipa (○yâdh○), m. 'lord of knowledge', (prob.) N. of Śiva RāmatUp
- ○"ṣdhipati (○yâdh○), m. N. of two poets Kshem. Subh
- ○"ṣdhirāja or (○yâdh○), m
- ○"ṣdhirāya (○yâdh○), m
- ○"ṣdhirāja-tīrtha n
- ○"ṣdhī7śa-tīrtha (○yâdh○), n
- ○"ṣdhī7ḍśa-nātha m
- ○"ṣdhī7ḍśa-muni m
- ○"ṣdhī7ḍśa-vaḍeru m
- ○"ṣdhī7ḍśa-svāmin m. N. of scholars Cat
- ○dhra m. = -dhara, a fairy BhP
- ○nagara n. (Buddh. Col.) or (ī), f. (Inscr.) N. of a city
- ○"ṣnanda (○yân○), m. 'delight in knowledge' Cat
- N. of ch. of the Pañca-daśi
- of various authors Kshem. Cat
- -nātha m. N. of an author ib
- -nibandha m. N. of wk
- ○nātha m. (Pratāp. Cat.),
- ○nāḍtha-bhaṭṭa m. (Col.),
- ○nidhi m. (Cat.),
- ○niḍdhi-tīrtha m. (Cat.) N. of various authors or scholars
- ○nivāsa
- ○nivāḍsa-bhaṭṭâcārya m. N. of various men Cat. [Page 964, Column]
- ○"ṣnupālana (○yân○), n. encouragement or cultivation of science W
- acquiring learning, studying ib
- ○"ṣnupālin (○yân○), mfn. cherishing or encouraging science, acquiring learning W
- faithfully preserving (traditional) learning Mn. ix, 204
- ○"ṣnulomālipi (!), f. (○yân○) a partic. manner of writing Lalit
- ○"ṣnusevana (○yân○), n. the cultivation of science W
- ○"ṣnusevin (○yân○), mfn. cultivating learning, engaged in study. W
- ○"ṣnta (○yân○), m. the end of an apprenticeship ĀśvGṛ. Gaut
- the end of knowledge MW
- -ga mfn. one who has completely mastered his profession VarBṛS
- ○nyāsa m. N. of a Mantra
- ○pati m. the chief scholar at a court (-tva n.) Rājat. Vcar
- (also ○ti-svāmin) N. of various authors or scholars Kāv. &c
- ○paddhati f. N. of sev. wks
- ○pariṇaya m. N. of sev. dramas
- ○pīṭha n. seat of knowledge Hcat
- ○prakāśa-cikitsā f. N. of wk
- ○pradāna n. = -dāna above Cat
- N. of a ch. of the PSarv
- ○pravāda n. N. of one of the Pūrvas or oldest writings of the Jainas
- ○prâpti f. acquirement of knowledge W
- any acquisition made by learning W
- ○phala n. the fruit of learning MW
- ○bala n. the power of magic MBh
- ○bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat
- -paddhati f. N. of wk
- ○"ṣbharaṇa (○yâbh○), m. N. of an author Cat
- (ī), f. N. of his wk
- ○bhāj mfn. learned VarBṛS
- ○"ṣbhimāna (○yâbh○), m. the fancy or idea that one possesses learning MW
- -vat mfn. imagining one's self learned Kathās
- ○"ṣbhī7psin (○yabh○), mfn. desiring knowledge KaṭhUp
- ○bhūṣaṇa m. N. of an author Cat
- ○bhṛt m. = -dhara a fairy Śatr
- ○"ṣbhyāsa (○yâbh○), m. practice or pursuit of learning, application to books, study Śaṃk
- ○maṭha m. a college, monastic school Pañcat
- ○maṇi m. a small bell L
- ○maṇḍalaka n. 'circle of knowledge', a library Hcat
- ○mada m. pride in one's learning MBh
- ○mandira n. a school-house, college Kād
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of or absorbed in knowledge MBh. BhP
- ○mahêśvara m. 'lord of science', N. of Siva Śivag
- ○mātra-siddhi f
[[]]
- vidyāmātrasiddhitridaśaśāstrakārikā3vidyā́--mātra-sidḍdhi-tridaśa-śāstra-kārikā f. N. of Buddhist wks
- ○mādhava m. N. of two authors
- ○mādhavīya n
- ○māhātmya n
- ○"ṣmṛta-varṣiṇī (○yâm○), f. N. of wks
- ○"ṣraṇya (○yâr○), m. (also ○ya-tīrtha, ○ya-yati, ○ya-yogin, ○ya-svāmin, bhāratī-tīrthavidyâraṇya) N. of various scholars Col. W. &c
- jātaka n. -nārāyaṇīya (?), n. -pañca-daśī f. -bhāṣya, n. -mūla n. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks
- ○ratna n. the jewel of learning Cāṇ
- valuable knowledge MW
- N. of wk
- ○nâkara m. N. of wk
- ○"ṣrambha (○yâr○), m. beginning of study Mall
- N. of a ch. of the PSarv
- ○rāja m. a king of knowledge, lord of spells Buddh
- N. of Vishṇu Pañcar
- of a saint Buddh
- ○rāma m. N. of an author Cat
- ○rāśi m. N. of Śiva Śivag
- ○"ṣrcana-mañjarī (○yâr○), f. N. of wk
- ○"ṣrjana (○yâr○), n. acquirement of knowledge W
- acquiring anything by knowledge or by teaching W
- ○"ṣrjita (○yâr○), mfn. acquired or gained by knowledge W
- ○"ṣrṇava (○yâr○), m. N. of wk
- ○"ṣrtha (○yâr○), m. the seeking for knowledge W
- mfn. desirous of knowledge Āpast
- -dipikā f. -prakāśikā f. N. of wks
- ○"ṣrthin (○yâr○), mfn. desirous of knowledge Cāṇ. KaṭhUp. Sch
- m. a student, pupil W
- ○"ṣlaṃkāra (○yâl○),
- ○"ṣlaṃkāḍra-bhaṭṭâcārya m. N. of authors Cat
- ○labdha mfn. acquired or gained by learning W
- ○"ṣlaya (○yâl○), m. abode or seat of learning, a school, college W
- N. of a place. Cat
- ○laharī f. N. of wk
- ○lābha m. acquisition of lṭlearning W
- any acquirement gained by learning W
- ○vaṃśa m. a chronological list of teachers in any branch of science Pāṇ. 2-1, 19 Sch
- ○vat mfn. possessed of learning, learned MBh. Pañcat. &c
- (atī), f. N. of an Apsaras VP
- of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs
- ○"ṣvataṃsa (○yâv○), m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara, Balar
- ○vadhū f. a goddess thought to preside over learning Vcar. (cf. vidyâdhidevatā)
- ○vayo-vṛddha mfn. advanced in learning and years MW
- ○vallabha m. a partic. mixture Rasêndrac
- ○vāgīśa ('master in science and speech') or m. N. of a scholar Cat
- ○vāgīḍśa-bhaṭṭâcārya m. N. of a scholar Cat
- ○vikraya m. 'sale of knowledge', instruction in return for payment Pañcat
- ○vid mfn. learned ĀpŚr
- ○vinoda m. (also ○dâcārya) N. of various scholars Cat. &c
- of various wks
- ○viruddha mfn. conflicting with science Vām
- -tā f. Sāh
- ○vilāsa m. (prob.) N. of a king L
- of wk
- ○viśārada m. N. of a scholar Cat
- of a minister Virac
- ○viśiṣṭa mfn. distinguished for learning, possessed of science W
- ○viṣaye homa-vidhi m. N. of wk
- ○vihīna mfn. destitute of knowledge, ignorant, Sinhâs
- ○vṛddha mfn. old in knowledge, increased in learning Hit. Sarvad. [Page 964, Column]
- ○veda-vrata-vat or mfn. one completely versed in religious observances and the Veda and the sciences MBh. (cf. vidyā-vrata-sn○, veda-vidyā-vrata-sn○)
- ○veda-vrata-snāta mfn. one completely versed in religious observances and the Veda and the sciences MBh. (cf. vidyā-vrata-sn○, veda-vidyā-vrata-sn○)
- ○veśman a school house, college Rājat
- ○vyavasāya m. the pursuit of science MW
- ○vyasana n. id. A
- ○vyākhyānamaṇḍapa m. n. a hall where the science are explained, college Hcat
- ○vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat
- m. (prob.) a kind of magician Buddh
- -snāta (Mn. iv, 21) or ○taka (GṛS.), mfn. one who is completely versed in the Veda and religious observances
- (○taka), m. a Brāhman who has finished his studentship W
- ○śruta-sampanna mfn. well equipped with secular and sacred science BhP
- ○sadman n. 'abode of learning', a school Bhām
- ○sampradāna n. = -dāna Āpast
- ○sāgara m. 'ocean of knowledge', N. of various scholars Cat. &c
- -pāra, N. of wk
- ○sādhana n. N. of wk
- ○sthāna n. a branch of knowledge Nir. Bālar
- ○snāta (MBh. R.) or (PārGṛ.), mfn. one who has finished his studentship and completed his study of the Vedas
- ○snātaka (PārGṛ.), mfn. one who has finished his studentship and completed his study of the Vedas
- ○hīna mfn. destitute of knowledge, unlearned, uninstructed Gaut. Mn. Pañcat
- vidyêndra-sarasvatī m. N. of an author Cat
- vidyêśa m. 'lord of knowledge', N. of Śiva Śivag
- = vidyêśvara (-tva n.) Hcat. Sarvad
- vidyêśvara m. (with Śaivas) N. of a class of emancipated beings Sarvad
- N. of a magician Daś
- vidyôttara-tāpinī f
- vidyôtpatti f. N. of wks
- vidyôpayoga m. acquisition of learning from (abl.) Gaut
- vidyôpârjana n. (MW.) or (Ml.) acquisition of knowledge
- vidyôpârjaḍnā f. (Ml.) acquisition of knowledge
- vidyôpârjita mfn. acquired by learning MW
- vidyika See vāyov○
- vidvac in comp. for vidvat
- ○cakora m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a lexicographer L
- ○cittaprasādinī f. N. of wk
- vidvaj in comp. for vidvat
- ○jana m. a wise man, sage, seer Bhartṛ. Hit
- -parisevitā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ
- -mada-bhañjana n. -manoharā f. -vallabha m. -vallabhīya n. N. of wks
- vidvat in comp. for vidvas
- ○kaṇṭha-pāśa m. N. of a poem
- ○kalpa mfn. a little learned, slightly learned W
- ○tama m. 'wisest, very wise', N. of Śiva Śivag
- ○tara mfn. wiser, very wise Vop. (cf. viduṣ-ṭara)
- ○tā f. (Hariv.),
- ○tva n. (Cāṇ.) scholarship, science, wisdom
- ○prabodhinī f
- ○saṃnyāsa-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks
- vidvad in comp. for vidvat
- ○deśīya or mfn. = vidvat-kalpa MW
- ○deśya mfn. = vidvat-kalpa MW
- ○bhūṣaṇapadya-saṃgraha m
- ○vallabha m
- ○vinodakāvya n
- ○vinoda-mañjūṣā f
- ○vivāda m. N. of wks
- vidván mfn. = vidvás AV. ix, 9, 7
- vidvan in comp. for vidvat
- ○maṇḍana n
- ○manorañjinī f
- ○manoramā f
- ○manoharā f. N. of wks
- ○moda-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of a survey of philosophical and religious systems
- ○modinī f. N. of a Comm. on Ragh. by Rāmabhadra
- vidvalá mf(ā)n. clever, artful RV
- vidvás mf(úṣī)n. one who knows, knowing, understanding, learned, intelligent, wise, mindful of, familiar with, skilled in (acc., loc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c. (cf. vidvat-tara, vidvat-tama, viduṣṭara, [viduS�I-tara])
- m. a wise man, sage, seer W
- N. of a Brāhman Hariv
- vinna mfn. known, understood (= jñāta) L
- vivitsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of knowing MBh
- vivitsu mfn. desirous of knowing or learning (with acc.) MBh. BhP
- m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh
- vividiṣā f
- vividiḍṣu mfn. = vivitsā, ○tsu Śaṃk
- vid (originally identical with √1. vid), cl. 6. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 138) vindáti, ○te (Ved. also vitté, vidé
- p. vidāná or vidāna q.v.
- ep. 3. pl. vindate Pot. vindyāt, often = vidyāt
- pf. vivéda [3. pl. vividus Subj. vividat], vividvás, 3. pl. vividre, vidré RV. &c. &c
- p. vividvás RV
- vividivas Pāṇ. 7-2, 68
- aor. ávidat, ○data ib. [Ved. Subj. vidā́si, ○dā́t
- Pot. vidét, deta VS. AV. Br
- 3. sg. videṣṭa AV. ii, 36,]
- Ā. 1. sg. avitsi RV. Br
- fut. vettā, vediṣyati Gr
- vetsyati, ○te Br. &c
- inf. vidé RV
- vettum MBh. &c
- véttave AV
- ○ttavai [?] and ○tos Br
- ind. p. vittvā́ AV. Br
- -vidya Br. &c.), to find, discover, meet or fall in with, obtain, get, acquire, partake of, possess RV. &c. &c. (with diśas, to find out the quarters of she sky MBh.) [Page 965, Column]
- to get or procure for (dat.) RV. ChUp
- to seek out, look for, attend to RV. &c. &c
- to feel, experience Cāṇ
- to consider as, take for (two acc.) Kāv
- to come upon, befall, seize, visit RV. AV. Br
- to contrive, accomplish, perform, effect, produce RV. ŚBr
- (Ā., m. c. also P.) to take to wife, marry (with or scil. bhāryām) RV. Mn. MBh. &c
- to find (a husband), marry (said of a woman) AV. Mn. MBh
- to obtain (a son, with or scil. sutam) BhP.: Pass. or Ā. vidyáte (ep. also ○ti
- p. vidyamāna q.v.
- aor. avedi), to be found, exist, be RV. &c. &c
- (esp. in later language) vidyate, 'there is, there exists', often with na, 'there is not'
- with bhoktum, 'there is something to eat'
- followed by a fut., 'is it possible that?' Pāṇ. 3-3, 146 Sch
- yathā-vidé, 'as it happens', i.e. 'as usual', 'as well as possible' RV. i, 127, 4 &c.: Caus. vedayati, to cause to find &c. MBh.: Desid. vividiṣati or vivitsati, ○te Gr. (cf. vivitsita): Intens. vevidyate, vevetti ib. (for p. vévidat and ○dāna See vi- and saṃ√vid)
- vittá mfn. (for 1. See p. 963) found, acquired, gained, obtained, possessed AV. Br
- caught or seized by (instr. or comp.) Br. Kauś
- (ā), f. taken, married (as a woman) ŚBr
- n. anything found, a find AitBr
- (in later language also pl.) acquisition, wealth, property, goods, substance, money, power RV. &c. &c
- the second astrological mansion VarYogay
- ○kāma mfn. desirous of wealth, covetous, avaricious MBh
- ○myā́ ind. (instr. f.) from avarice AV
- ○goptṛ m. 'guardian of wealth, N. of Kubera MBh
- ○ja mfn. produced by wealth Pañcat
- ○jāni (vittá-), mfn. one who has taken a wife, married RV
- ○da m. 'wealth-giver', benefactor W
- (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh
- ○dugdha n. 'milk-wealth', wealth compared to milk Hit
- ○dhá mfn. 'wealth-possessing', rich VS
- ○nātha m. 'lord of wealth', N. of Kubera Kathās
- ○nicaya m. pl. great wealth, opulence MārkP
- ○pa mf(ā)n. guarding wealth BhP
- m. N. of Kubera R. Hariv
- ○pati m. = -nātha Mn. MBh. &c
- ○pāla m. id. R
- N. of a poet Cat
- ○purī f. N. of a town Kathās
- ○peṭā or f. money receptacle, a purse Pañcat
- ○peṭī f. money receptacle, a purse Pañcat
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting in wṭwealth KaṭhUp
- ○mātrā f. a sum of money Pañcat
- ○rakṣin m. a wealthy man MBh
- ○rddhi (for ṛddhi), f. increase or abundance of wealth MārkP
- ○vat mfn. possessing wealth, opulent, rich ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c
- ○vardhana mf(ī)n. increasing wṭwealth, lucrative MW
- ○vivardhin mfn. increasing property or capital, bearing interest Mn. viii, 140
- ○śāṭhya n. cheating in money matters Hcat
- ○saṃcaya m. accumulation of wṭwealth or riches R
- ○hīna mfn. destitute of wealth, poor Pañcat. (vḷ.)
- vittâgama m. acquisition of wealth, means of making money Mn. Pañcat
- vittâḍhya mfn. abounding in wealth, rich Var
- vittâpti f. = vittâgama ib
- vittâp-pati n. du. the lords of wealth and water (i.e. Kubera and Varuṇa) Mn. v, 96
- vittêśa m. 'wealth-lord', Kubera Mn. Hariv. &c
- -patana n. Kubera's town Rājat
- vittêśvara m. a lord of wealth VarBṛS. MārkP
- N. of Kubera Kathās
- vittêhā f. desire of wealth, cupidity, avarice MBh
- vittâiṣaṇā́ f. id. ŚBr
- vittaka See prasāda-v○ (for 1. See p. 963)
- vittāyana mf(ī)n. (prob.) procuring wealth or riches TS. MaitrS
- vítti f. finding, acquisition, gain ŚBr. ChUp. GṛŚrS
- a find AitBr
- the being found, existence L
- (ifc.) a term of praise, g. matallikâdi
- vittoka m. N. of a poet Cat
≫vid
- vid (ifc.) finding, acquiring, procuring ( See anna-, aśva-, ahar-vid &c.)
- vidad (for vidat, pr. p. of √3. vid), in comp
- ○aśva m. 'granting horses', N. of a man (cf. vaidadaśvi)
- ○vasu (vidád-), mfn. possessing or granting wealth RV. Br
- vídāna or mfn. (Ā. pr. p.) existing being, real RV. AV
- vidāná mfn. (Ā. pr. p.) existing being, real RV. AV
- common, usual ib
- forming, making (?) RV
- vidā́yya mfn. to be found RV. x, 22, 5
- vidya n. finding, acquiring, gaining ( See pativ○ and putra-v○)
- vidyamāna mfn. (Pass. pr. p.) 'being found', existent, existing, present, real Pat. Kāv. Pur. (cf. a-vid○)
- ○keśa mfn. one who possesses hair MW
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. existence, presence Śaṃk
- ○mati mfn. possessing understanding, wise Pañcat
- vinna mfn. found, acquired &c
- existent, real L
- (ā), f. a married woman Yājñ. i, 85
- ○pa m. N. of a king Rājat. [Page 965, Column]
- of the saint Agastya MW. (perhaps wṛ. for vitta-pa)
- vividivas
- vividvā́s See under √3. vid
- vid cl. 7. Ā. (Dhātup. xxix, 13) vintte, to consider as, take for (two acc.) Bhaṭṭ
- vitta or mfn. = vicārita L
- vinna mfn. = vicārita L
- vi-√daṃś P. -daśati, to bite to pieces, bite asunder PārGṛ. Yājñ. BhP
- vi-ḍdaṃśa m. biting Kir
- any pungent food which excites thirst Śiś
- vi-ḍdadaṅkṣu (?), mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to bite or to eat Śiś. x, 9
- vi-daṣṭa mfn. crushed or forced asunder Suśr
- ví-dagdha See vi-√dah below
- vidanvat m. N. of a Bhārgava PañcavBr
- vi-√day Ā. -dayate, to divide, sever, destroy RV
- to distribute, bestow, be liberal with (instr.) ib
- vi-dara vi-daraṇa, See under vi√dṝ, p. 966, col. 1
- vi-darbha m. 'destitute of Darbha grass', N. of a country south of the Vindhya hills (now called Berar
- it was the country of Damayanti, wife of Nala
- the soil was probably grassless and arid, but the absence of Darbha is said to be due to the fact that the son of a saint died of the prick of a sharp blade of that grass) MBh. Kāv. &c
- a king of Vidarbha MBh. Naish
- a partic. disease of the gums (= vaidarbha) ŚārṅgS
- N. of a man Hariv
- of a son of Jyā-magha ib
- of a son of Ṛishabha BhP
- (ās), m. pl. the inhabitants of Vidarbha and also the country itself
- the interior of anything Harav
- (ā), f. N. of the capital city of Vidarbha (= Kuṇḍina) MBh
- of a river Hariv
- of a daughter of Ugra and wife of Manu Cākshusha MārkP
- ○bhajā f. 'Vidarbha-born', N. of the wife of the saint Agastya, of Damayanti, and of Rukmiṇī L
- ○bha-tanayā f. 'daughter of the Vidarbha king', N. of Damayanti MBh
- ○bha-nagarī f. the city of Vidarbha MBh
- ○bhapati m. the king of Vidarbha Mālav
- ○bha-bhū f. the country of Vidarbha Naish
- ○bha-rāj m. the king of Vidarbha MW
- ○bha-rāja (or ○jan), m. id. R. (○ja-dhānī f. the capital of Vidarbha Cat
- ○ja-putrī f. patr. of Rukmiṇī Śiś.)
- ○bhâdhipa m. the Vidarbha king MBh. (-rāja-dhānī f. his residence Ragh.)
- ○bhâdhipati m. id. BhP
- ○bhâbhimukha mfn. facing Vidarbha MW
- ○bhi m. N. of a Ṛishi Śaṃk
- ○bhī-kauṇḍinyá m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr
- vi-darśanā ○śin, See under 2. vi-√driś, p. 966
- vi-√dal P. -dalati, to break or burst asunder, be rent or split asunder Naish
- to open, rend or tear asunder
- R. (Pass. fut. p. -daliṣyamāna Daś.)
- vi-dala mf(ā)n. (cf. bidala
- for 1. See p.950, col. 3) rent asunder, split Gṛihyās
- expanded, blown Śiś
- m. rending, dividing, separating W
- sweetmeats, a cake L
- Bauhinia Variegata L
- (ā), f. Ipomoea Turpethum L
- n. anything split or pared, a chip, piece, fragment Gaut. MārkP. Suśr. &c
- split bamboo, a cane Mn. ix, 230
- wicker-work Yājñ. i, 85
- a split pea Suśr
- pomegranate bark L
- vi-ḍdalana n. the act of tearing or rending asunder, splitting Kāv. Sarvad
- bursting (intrans.) Kathās
- ○dalita mfn. burst or rent asunder &c
- expanded, blown Gīt
- ○ḍdalī-karaṇa n. the act of rending asunder or dividing W
- ○ḍdalī-kṛta mfn. rent asunder, torn, cut, divided, separated MBh. R. &c
- vi-√das P. -dasyati, or -dasati, to waste away, become exhausted, come to an end RV. VS. Kāṭh
- to be wanting, fail (with abl. of pers.) RV
- vi-ḍdasta mfn. wasted away, exhausted (= upakṣīṇa) Nir. i, 9 Sch
- vi-ḍdasya See a-vidasyá
- vi-ḍdāsin See a-vidāsin
- vi-√dah P. -dahati, to burn up, scorch, consume or destroy by fire RV. MBh
- to cauterize (a wound) Suśr
- to decompose, corrupt Car.: Pass. -dahyate, to be burnt &c
- to burn, be inflamed (as a wound) Suśr
- to suffer from internal heat ib
- to be consumed by grief, waste, pine MBh
- to be puffed up, boast R. (vḷ. vi-katthase for vi-dahyase)
- ví-dagdha mfn. burnt up, consumed ŚBr. Kauś. [Page 965, Column]
- inflamed Suśr
- cooked by internal heat as by the fire of digestion, digested ib
- decomposed, corrupted, spoiled, turned sour ib
- mature (as a tumour) Bhpr
- tawny or reddish brown (like impure blood) L
- clever, shrewd, knowing, sharp, crafty, sly, artful, intriguing MBh. Kāv. &c
- m. tawny (the colour) L
- a clever man, scholar, Paṇḍit W
- a libertine, intriguer ib
- N. of a teacher of the Vājasaneyins ŚBr
- (ā), f. a sharp or knowing woman W
- -cuḍāmaṇi m. N. of an enchanted parrot Kathās. Vet
- -tā f. -tva n. cleverness, sharpness, skill in (loc.) Kāv
- -toṣiṇī f. N. of an astron. wk
- -parivṛddhatā f. the turning acid and swelling (of food in the stomach) Suśr
- -pariṣad f. an assembly or company of clever people Bhartṛ
- -bodha m. N. of a grammar (by Rāma-candra Miśra)
- -mādhava n. N. of a Nāṭaka or drama (by Rūpa Go-svāmin, in 7 acts, written AḌ. 1549
- it is a dramatic version of the Gīta-govinda on the loves of Kṛishṇa and Rādhā)
- -mukha-maṇḍana n. N. of wk. on enigmas (by the Buddhist Dharmadāsa)
- -vacana mfn. clever or skilful in speech Pañcat
- -vaidya m. N. of a medical writer
- ○dhâjīrna n. a partic. form of indigestion Bhpr
- ○dhâlāpa mfn. clever in language, elegant, witty Bhartṛ
- vi-dagdhaka m. a burning corpse Buddh
- vi-dāha m. burning, heat, inflammation (also applied to the action or to a diseased condition of the bile), Suśr ŚārṅgS
- the turning acid (of food in the stomach) Car
- -vat mfn. burning, hot Suśr
- vi-ḍdāhaka n. caustic potash L
- vi-ḍdāhin mfn. burning, scorching, hot (○hi-tva n.) Lāṭy. Suśr. Bhpr
- pungent, acrid W
- vi-√dā P. -dadāti, to give out, distribute, grant R
- vi-datta mfn. given out, distributed Kār. on Pāṇ. 7-4, 47
- vi-dāyin mfn. granting, causing, effecting Śatr
- vi-deya mfn. to be given or granted Āpast
- vi-√dā (or do, not separable fr. √4. dā), P. -dāti, or -dyati (ind. p. -ditya), to cut up, cut to pieces, bruise, pound VS
- to untie, release, deliver from (abl.) ŚBr
- to destroy Hariv
- vi-ḍdāna n. cutting to pieces, dividing ŚBr
- vi-ḍdāya m. division, distribution, Pañcav. (vḷ.)
- permission to go away, dismissal with good wishes (in this sense perhaps not a Saṃskṛit word
- cf. ?)
- vidānta m. N. of a prince Hariv
- vi-dāra ○raka, ○raṇa, See under vi-√dṝ, p. 966, col. 1
- vi-√dāś P. -dāśati, to reject, deny RV. vii, 19, 9
- vi-√div P. Ā. -dīvyati, ○te, to lose at play Kāṭh. MBh
- to play ŚBr
- vi-devá m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 3) game at dice ŚBr
- vi-ḍdevana n. dicing Vait
- vi-díś &c. See p. 950, col. 3
- vidīgáya m. a species of gallinaceous bird TS. TBr. (= śveta-baka Sch.)
- vidīdhayu See a-v○
- vi-√dīp (only Ā. impf. vy-adīpanta), to shine forth, shine very brightly MBh. vii, 7322: Caus. -dīpayati, to shine upon, illuminate MBh. R. &c
- vi-ḍdīpaka m. a lantern MBh. (C. ikā f.)
- vi-ḍdīpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) illuminated, bright MBh
- inflamed, incensed BhP
- vi-ḍdīpta mfn. shining, bright
- -tejas mfn. of bright splendour MBh
- vi-dīrṇa See under vi-√dṝ
- vi-√du (or dū), P. -dunoti, to consume or destroy by burning AV
- Ā. -dunute, -dūyate (ep. also ○ti), to be agitated or afflicted or distressed MBh. BhP
- vi-dūna mfn. distressed, afflicted W
- vidu vidura, vidula, See under √1. vid, p. 963, col. 3
- vidud (prob.) = Vendidad BhavP
- vi-√duṣ P. -duṣyati, to be defiled, commit a fault or sin, transgress Vishṇ.: Caus. -dūṣayati, to defile, corrupt, disgrace RV. BhP
- (with upahāsaiḥ) to deride, ridicule MārkP
- vi-dūṣaka mfn. defiling, disgracing BhP
- facetious, witty W. [Page 966, Column]
- m. a jester, wag, buffoon (esp. in dram.) the jocose companion and confidential friend of the hero of a play (he acts the same confidential part towards the king or hero, that her female companions do towards the heroine
- his business is to excite mirth in person and attire, and to make himself the universal butt
- a curious regulation requires him to be a Brāhman, or higher in caste than the king himself
- IW. 474) Hariv. Kāv. Sāh. &c
- a libertine, catamite L
- N. of a Brāhman Kathās
- vi-ḍdūṣaṇa mf(ā)n. defiling, detracting, corrupting R
- n. censuring, reviling, abuse, satire W
- vi-ḍdūṣaṇaka mfn. = prec. Sāy
- vi-ḍduṣita mfn. soiled, defiled, disgraced R
- vi-doṣa m. a fault, sin, offence Lāṭy. Sch
- viduṣi-tara viduṣ-ṭara &c. See p. 963, col. 3
- vi-√duh P. -dogdhi, to milk out, drain, exploit RV. AV. ŚBr
- vi-dohá mfn. false or excessive milking out or exploiting TBr
- vi-dūra mf(ā)n. very remote or distant ŚāṅkhŚr. Kāv. &c. (acc. with √kṛ, to remove
- vi-dūram ind. far distant, far away TBr
- vi-dūrāt, or ○ra-tas, from afar, far away
- ○re, far distant
- ○ra ibc. far, from afar)
- far removed from, not attainable by (gen.) BhP
- (ifc.) not caring for ib
- m. N. of a son of Kuru MBh. (B.)
- of a mountain or town or any locality Śiś. Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 84)
- -kramaṇa-kṣama mfn. able to run far away Kām
- -ga mfn. going far away Cat
- far-spreading (as scent) L
- -gamana n. the going far away Kathās
- ja n. cat's eye (a sort of jewel) Harav
- -jāta mfn. grown a long way off MBh
- -tā f. = next Mṛicch
- -tva n. a great distance (abl. 'from afar') Hariv
- -bhūmi f. N. of a locality (= vidūra) Kum
- -ratna n. = -ja L
- -vigata mfn. 'come from afar', of lowest origin BhP
- -saṃśrava mfn. audible a long way off R
- ○râdri m. N. of a mountain W
- ○rī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become far distant Ragh
- ○rodbhāvita n. = ○ra-ja L
- vi-dūraya Nom. P. ○yati, to drive far away Kāv. (vḷ.)
- vidūratha m. (perhaps for vidūra-ratha) N. of a Muni VarBṛS
- of a son of the 12th Manu Hariv
- of a king ib
- of a descendant of Vṛishṇi MBh
- of a son of Kuru ib
- of a son of Bhajamāna and father of Śūra Hariv. Pur
- of a son of Su-ratha and father of Ṛiksha (Sārvabhauma) ib
- of a son of Citra-ratha BhP
- of the father of Su-niti and Su-mati MārkP. &c
- of a man who was killed by his wife
- Kām. vii, 54 Vās., Introd., p. 53
- vi-dṛś See under 3. ví, p. 950, col. 3
- vi-√dṛś (only Pass. and Ā. -dṛśyate
- aor vy-adarśi
- cf. vi-√paś), to be clearly visible, become apparent, appear RV. MBh. &c.: Caus. -darśayati, to cause to see, show MBh. Hariv. R
- to teach R
- vi-darśanā f. (right) knowledge Lalit
- vi-ḍdarśin wṛ. for ni-darśin R
- vi-draṣṭṛ mfn. seeing clearly or distinctly Pat
- vi-√dṝ P. -dṛṇāti, to tear asunder or to pieces, lacerate MBh. R. &c
- to cleave, open (aor. Subj. -darṣasi) RV. viii, 32, 5: Pass. -dīryate (ep. also ○ti), to be torn or rent asunder, split open ŚBr. &c. &c
- to be torn with grief or anguish MBh. R.: Caus. -dārayati, to cause to burst asunder, rend or tear to pieces, lacerate MBh. Kāv. &c
- to open AitUp. Hariv. Ṛitus
- to scatter, disperse R. Rājat
- to push away Kathās.: Intens. -dardarīti, to tear or split in pieces, burst asunder, open RV
- vi-dara m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 3) tearing asunder, rending L
- a crevice, fissure Naish
- n. Cactus Indicus (prob. the flower) L
- vi-ḍdaraṇa n. tearing asunder, reading L
- = vidradhi L
- vi-dāra m. tearing or rending asunder, cutting, splitting Kāv. Vop
- war, battle L
- an inundation, overflow L
- (ī), f. See below
- a swelling in the groin L
- vi-ḍdāraka mfn. tearing asunder, cutting, splitting, lacerating Subh. ChUp. Sch
- a hole or pit for water in the bed of a dry river L
- a tree or rock in the middle of a stream dividing its course W. [Page 966, Column]
- (ikā), f. Hedysarum Gangeticum VarBṛS. Suśr
- Batatas Paniculata L
- a swelling in the groin Car
- N. of a female demon AgP. Hcat. (also akī PārGṛ.)
- vi-ḍdāraṇa mf(ī)n. tearing or rending asunder, breaking, splitting, cleaving, piercing, crushing, lacerating MBh. R. &c
- m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L
- a tree or rock in the middle of a stream to which a boat is fastened MW
- n. the act of tearing asunder &c. MBh. Kāv. &c
- hewing down, wasting (of a forest) Inscr
- opening wide (the mouth) Śaṃk
- repelling, rejecting Kathās
- killing L
- = viḍamba or ○bana L
- (also ā), f. war, battle L
- vi-ḍdāri (m.c.), f. = ○dārī, Hedysarum Gangeticum Suśr. (also -gandhā Car.)
- N. of a female demon VarBṛS
- vi-ḍdārita mfn. torn asunder, rent, split, broken open Vet. Suśr
- vi-ḍdārin mfn. tearing asunder, breaking, cutting &c. MBh. Kathās
- (ī), f. Gmelina Arborea L
- vi-ḍdārī f. Batatas Paniculata L
- Hedysarum Gangeticum L
- -gandhā (Suśr.) or -gandhikā (Bhpr.), id
- vi-dīrṇa mfn. rent asunder, torn, split, broken, wounded, burst open, ripped up, expanded, opened MBh. Kāv. &c
- -mukha mfn. open-mouthed Ragh
- -hṛdaya mfn. broken-hearted ib
- vi-dṛti f. a suture in the skull AitUp
- vi-driya See a-vidriyá
- vi-deya See under vi-√dā
- vi-deśa m. another country, foreign cṭcountry, abroad Kauś. Mn. MBh. &c
- a partic. place (cf. -stha)
- -ga mfn. going abroad VarBṛS
- -gata mfn. gone abroad W
- gamana n. the act of going abroad or on a journey Kathās. Pañcat
- -ja mfn. 'born or produced abroad', foreign, exotic W
- -nirata mfn. taking delight in going abroad VarBṛS
- -vāsa m. staying abroad, absence Vet
- -vāsin mfn. dwelling abroad VarBṛS
- -stha mfn. remaining abroad, living in a foreign country ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c
- standing apart or in a partic. place Pat
- occurring elsewhere Pāṇ. 6-1, 37 Sch
- ○śin, or ○śīya mfn. belonging to another country, foreign MW
- ○śyá mfn. foreign (opp. to saṃ-deśya) AV
- vi-deha mfn. bodiless, incorporeal
- deceased, dead (also videha-prâpta) MBh. R. BhP. &c
- (á), m. (cf. vi-deghá) N. of a country (= the modern Tirhut) ŚBr. &c. &c
- a king of Vi-deha (esp. applied to Janaka) Up. BhP. Rājat
- N. of a medical author (also called -pati, or ○hâdhipa) Cat
- (ā), f. the capital city of Vi-deha, i.e. Mithilā L
- (ās), m. pl. the people of Vi-deha
- -kaivalya-prâpti f. the attainment of emancipation after death Madhus
- -jā f. 'daughter of Janaka', N. of Śītā R
- -tva n. bodilessness (acc. with gataḥ = deceased, dead) R
- -nagara n. (Cat.), ○rī f. (Ragh.) the city of Mithilā
- -pati, lord of Mithilā
- -mukti f. deliverance through release from the body RāmatUp. (○ti-kathana and ○ty-ādi-kathana n. N. of two treatises)
- -rāja m. a king of Vi-deha R
- ○hâdhipa, See viheha
- ○hâdhipati m. = ○ha-rāja Hariv
- vi-dehaka m. (fr. vi-deha) N. of a mountain Buddh
- n. N. of a Varsha Śatr
- vi-doṣa See col. 1
- vi-dohá See p. 951, col. 1
- viddaṇâcārya m. N. of an author
- viddhá mfn. (p.p. of √vyadh) pierced, perforated, penetrated, stabbed, struck, wounded, beaten, torn, hurt, injured AV. &c. &c
- cleft, split, burst asunder MBh
- (with śūlāyām) impaled Kathās
- opposed, impeded L
- thrown, sent L
- stung, incited, set in motion BhP
- filled or affected or provided or joined or mixed with (instr. or comp.) Hariv. VarBṛS. BhP
- like, resembling Śrutab
- m. Echites Scholaris L
- n. a wound MW
- ○karṇa mf(ī)n. having the ears pierced or slit W
- m. and (ā, ī, or ikā), f. Clypea Hernandifolia L
- ○tva n. the being penetrated or affected with ChUp. Sch
- ○parkaṭī f. Pongamia Glabra L
- ○prajanana m. N. of Saṇḍila Gal
- ○śāla-bhañjikā f. N. of a drama by Rāja-śekhara
- viddhâyudha n. a bow of a partic. length L
- viddhaka m. a kind of harrow Kṛishis
- viddhi f. the act of piercing, perforating &c. Pāṇ. 6-4, 2 Sch
- vidman &c. See p. 963, col. 3
- vidya vidyā &c. See p. 963, col. 3
- vidya vidyamāna &c. See p. 965. [Page 966, Column]
- vi-√dyut Ā. -dyotate (Ved. also P.), to flash forth, lighten, shine forth (as the rising sun) RV. &c. &c. (ví-dyotate, 'it lightens'
- vi-dyótamāne, 'when it lightens')
- to hurl away by a stroke of lightning RV
- to illuminate MBh.: Caus. -dyotayati, to illuminate, irradiate, enlighten, make brilliant MBh. R. &c.: Intens. (only. vi-dávidyutat to shine brightly RV
- vidyuc in comp. for 2. vidyut
- ○chatru (for śatru), m. N. of a Rākshasa BhP
- ○chikhā (for śikhā), f. a kind of plant with a poisonous √Suśr
- N. of a Rākshasī Kathās
- vidyuj in comp. for 2. vidyut
- ○jihva mfn. having a lightning-like tongue R
- m. N. of a Rākshasa MBh. R
- of a Yaksha Kathās
- (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh
- ○jvāla m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh
- (ā f. the flashing of lightning MW
- Methonica Superba L
- vidyút mfn. flashing, shining, glittering RV. VS. ĀśvGṛ
- m. a partic. Samādhi, Karaṇḍ
- N. of an Asura Cat
- of a Rākshasa VP
- f. lightning (rarely n.), a flashing thunderbolt (as the weapon of the Maruts) RV. &c. &c
- the dawn L
- pl. N. of the four daughters of Prajā-pati Bahuputra Hariv
- a species of the Ati-jagatī metre Col
- ○kampa m. the quivering or flashing of lightning Megh
- ○kaśa (R.) or (Cat.), m. N. of a Rākshasa
- ○keśin (Cat.), m. N. of a Rākshasa
- (○śin) of a king of the Rākshasas MW
- ○patāka m. 'having lṭlightning for its banner', N. of one of the seven clouds at the destruction of the world Cat
- ○parṇā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv
- ○pāta m. a stroke of lṭlightning Prab
- ○puñja m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās
- (ā), f. N. of his daughter ib
- ○prapatana n. a stroke of lṭlightning Hariv
- ○prabha mfn. flashing like lightning L
- m. N. of a Ṛishi MBh
- of a king of the Daityas Kathās
- (ā), f. N. of a granddaughter of the Daitya Bali ib
- of the daughter of a king of the Rākshasas ib
- of the daughter of a king of the Yakshas ib
- of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs
- of a serpent-maiden Kāraṇḍ
- pl. N. of a class of Apsarases MBh
- ○priya n. 'lightning-loved', brass, bellmetal L
- ○vat mfn. containing or charged with lightning (a cloud) MBh. Megh
- m. a thunder-cloud Kum
- N. of a mountain Hariv. R
- ○sáni mfn. bringing lṭlightning MaitrS
- ○sampātam ind. like a flash of lightning, i.e. in an instant, in a trice MBh
- vidyutaya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to flash or gleam (like lightning), be radiant MW
- vidyutā f. = 2. vidyut, lightning ( See comp.)
- a partic. Sakti Hcat
- N. of an Apsaras MBh
- ○"ṣkṣa (○itâkṣa), m. 'lightning-eyed', N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh
- vidyutyá mfn. being or existing in lightning VS. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 110 Sch.)
- vidyud in comp. for 2. vidyut
- ○akṣa m. N. of a Daitya Hariv
- ○ambhas f. N. of a river VP
- ○unmeṣa m. a flash of lightning Megh
- ○dāman n. 'garland or mass of lṭlightning', a flash or streak of forked lightning. ib
- ○dyota m. the brightness of lṭlightning Hariv
- (ā), f. N. of a princess Kathās
- ○dhasta (vidyúd-), mfn. (for vṭvidyúd + hasta) holding a glittering weapon in the hand RV. viii, 7, 25
- ○dhvaja m. N. of an Asura Kathās
- ○ratha (vidyut-), mfn. 'borne on a glittering car' or 'having lightning for a vehicle' RV
- ○vat wṛ. for vidyut-vat (q.v.) R
- ○varcas m. N. of a divine being MBh
- ○varṇā f. N. of an Apsaras VP. (cf. vidyutparṇā)
- ○vallī f. a flash of lightning Bhartṛ
- vidyun in comp. for 2. vidyut
- ○maṇḍala-vat mfn. wreathed with lightning (a cloud) R
- ○mat (vidyún-), mfn. containing lightning, gleaming, glittering RV. i, 88, 1
- ○mahas (vidyún-), mfn. 'rejoicing lightning' or 'brilliant with lightning' RV. v, 54, 1
- ○māla m. N. of a monkey R
- (ā), f. a wreath of lightning R. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c
- a kind of metre Śrutab. &c
- N. of a Yakshi Kathās
- of a daughter of Su-roha ib
- ○mālin mfn. wreathed with lṭlightning R
- m. N. of an Asura MBh
- of a Rākshasa R
- of a god HPariś
- of a Vidyā-dhara ib
- ○mukha n. a partic. phenomenon in the sky L
- vidyul in comp. for 2. vidyut
- ○lakṣaṇa n. N. of the 59th Pariśishṭa of the AV
- ○latā f. 'lightning-creeper', forked lightning Kathās
- N. of Comm
- ○lekhā f. a streak of lṭlightning Kāv
- a kind of metre Ked
- N. of a certain merchant's wife Kathās
- ○locana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ
- (ā), f. N. of a Nāga maid ib
- vidyót irreg. abl. of 2. vidyut VS. (in TS. and TBr. didyót). [Page 967, Column]
- vi-dyota mfn. flashing, glittering BhP
- m. a flash of light, lightning Hariv
- N. of a son of Dharma and Lambā (father of Stanayitnu, the Thunder') BhP
- (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras MBh
- dyotaka mfn. irradiating, illuminating, illustrating Cat
- ḍdyotana mfn. id. Dhūrtas
- n. lightning Śaṃk
- ḍdyotamāna See vi-√dyut
- ḍdyotayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be illustrated or illuminated PraśnUp
- ḍdyotin mfn. irradiating, illustrating Cat
- vidra n. (prob. invented to explain vi-dradhi) = chidra, a hole, chasm L
- vi-dradhi f. (said to be fr. vi + √dṝ
- accord. to others fr. vidra + √dhā) an abscess (esp. when deep-seated or internal) VarBṛS. Suśr. &c. (○dhī Car.)
- -nāśana m. 'abscess-destroyer', Hyperanthera Moringa L
- vi-draḍdradhikā f. a kind of abscess (which accompanies diabetes) Suśr
- vidradhá mf(ā)n. (of doubtful origin and meaning) RV. iv, 32, 23 (Nir. = viddha
- Durga = vikuṣitâdho-bhāga Sāy. = vi-dṛḍha
- others = undressed, naked, fr. vi + dradha = dradhas)
- m. a kind of disease (= vi-dradhi) AV
- vi-√dru P. -dravati, to run apart or in different directions, disperse, run away, escape RV. &c. &c
- to part asunder, become divided, burst MBh.: Caus. -drāvayati, to cause to disperse, drive or scare away, put to flight MBh. R. &c
- vi-drava m. running asunder or away, flight MBh. R. &c
- panic, agitation Bhar. Sāh. &c
- flowing out, oozing L
- melting, liquefaction L
- censure, reproach L
- intellect, understanding L
- vi-ḍdravaṇa n. running away Āpast
- vi-drāva m. flight, retreat W
- liquefaction ib
- vi-ḍdrāvaka mfn. driving away W
- causing to melt, liquefying ib
- vi-ḍdrāvaṇa mfn. putting to flight Kāv
- agitating, perplexing Dhūrtan
- m. N. of a Dānava Hariv
- n. the act of putting to flight Chandom
- fleeing, flight MBh
- vi-ḍdrāvita mfn. caused to disperse, driven away, defeated, routed R BhP
- liquefied, fused W
- vi-ḍdrāvin mfn. running away, fleeing, escaping MBh
- (?) putting to flight, defeating ( See vajra-vidrāviṇī)
- vi-ḍdrāvya mfn. to be put to flight or driven away R. Sarvad
- vi-druta mfn. run away or asunder, running to and fro, flown, fled (n. impers.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- burst asunder, destroyed BhP
- agitated, perplexed, distraught R. Pañcat
- liquefied, fluid (as an oily or metallic substance when heated) L
- (prob.) n. a partic. manner of fighting (in which flight is simulated?) Hariv
- (ā), f. (scil. sirā) unsuccessful blood letting (caused by a patient's moving his limbs hither and thither) Suśr
- vi-ḍdruti f. running, course Mcar
- flight L
- vi-druma &c. See p. 951, col. 1
- vi-√druh (only Ā. pf. -dudruhe), to injure, do wrong (with dat.) BhP
- vi-√drai (or drā, only Ā. pr.p. -drāṇa), to awake from sleep Kāṭh
- vidvat vidvas &c. See p. 964
- vi-√dviṣ P. Ā. -dveṣṭi, -dviṣṭe, to dislike, hate, be hostile to (acc.) KātyŚr. MBh. Hariv
- (Ā.) to hate each other mutually, dislike one another AV. KaṭhUp. GṛŚrS.: Caus. -dveṣayati, to cause to dislike, render an enemy, make hostile towards one another Bhaṭṭ
- vi-dviṣ mfn. hating, hostile, an enemy to (mostly ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- vi-ḍdviṣa mfn. id. W
- vi-ḍdviṣat mfn. id. BhP
- vi-ḍdviṣāṇa mfn. id. Gaut
- vi-ḍdviṣṭa mfn. hated, disliked, odious Mn. Yājñ. R
- hostile to (loc.) MBh
- (ifc.) opposite or contrary R
- -tā f. hatred, dislike MBh
- vi-dveṣa m. hatred, dislike, contempt, aversion to (loc. or gen.) AV. &c. &c. (○ṣaṃ-√gam, to make one's self odious
- ○ṣaṃ-√kṛ, with loc., to show hostility towards
- ○ṣaṃ-√grah, with loc., to conceive hatred against)
- a magical act or formula used for exciting hatred or enmity (also -karman n.) Cat
- proud indifference (even for desired objects) Bhar
- a class of evil demons Hariv
- -viira m. N. of a chief of the Śaivas Cat
- vi-ḍdveṣaka mfn. hating, adverse to (comp.) MBh
- vi-ḍdvéṣaṇa mfn. causing to hate, rendering hostile RV
- m. one who hates, a hater MW
- (ī), f. a woman of resentful disposition ib
- N. of a female demon (daughter of Du?-saha) MārkP. (vḷ. for ○ṣiṇī)
- n. hating, disliking, having an aversion to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Hariv. [Page 967, Column]
- the being hated or disliked, a means for making one's self hateful MBh. VarBṛS
- exciting hatred or enmity Gaut
- a magical act performed to excite hatred Cat
- vi-ḍdveṣas (ví-), mfn. opposing or resisting enmity RV
- vi-ḍdveṣin mf(iṇī)n. hating, hostile, inimical to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- (ifc.) rivalling or vying with Śrutab
- (iṇī), f. N. of a female demon MārkP. (cf. ○ṣaṇī)
- ṣi-tā f. hatred, enmity Rājat
- ○ṣi-prabhava mfn. proceeding from an enemy MW
- vi-ḍdveṣṭṛ mfn. one who hates, an enemy Kāvyâd
- vi-ḍdveṣya mfn. hated, disliked, hateful to (comp.) Rājat
- vidh cl. 6. P. -vidhati (in RV. also ○te), to worship, honour a god (dat., loc., or acc.) with (instr.) RV. AV. TBr. BhP
- to present reverentially, offer, dedicate RV. AV
- to be gracious or kind, befriend (said of Indra) RV. viii, 78, 7
- vidhi m. (for 2. See p. 968, col. 1) a worshipper, one who does homage AitBr
- vidh (or vindh), cl. 6. Ā. vindháte, to be destitute or bereft of. lack, want (instr. or acc.) RV. i, 7, 7 ; viii, 9, 6 ; 51, 3
- vidhava in comp. for ○vā below
- ○tā f. widowhood VarBṛS
- ○yoṣit f. a widow ib
- vidhavā f. (accord. to some fr. vi + dhava, 2. dhavá, p. 513) a husbandless woman, widow (also with nārī, yoṣit, strī &c.) RV. &c. &c
- bereft of a king (a country) R. [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. [967,] vidua ; Goth. widuwô ; Germ. wituwa, witewe, Witwe ; Angl. Sax. wuduwe, widewe ; Eng. widow.]
- ○gāmin m. one who has intercourse with a widow Yājñ.ī, 234
- ○dharma m. 'duty of a widow', N. of ch.of the PSarv
- ○vivāha m. 'marrying a widow', N. of wk
- -khaṇḍana n. -vicāra m. N. of wks
- ○"ṣvedana (○vâv○), n. marrying a widow Mn. viii, 65
- ○strī f. a widow Pañcat
- vidhas m. = vedhas or brahman L
- vidhu
- vidhura See p. 968, col. 2
- vidh weak form of √vyadh
≫vidh
- vidh mfn. (ifc.) piercing, penetrating (cf. marmā-, mṛgā-, śvā-, hṛdayā-vidh)
- vidha m. piercing, perforating L. (for other meanings See 2. vidha, col. 3)
- vidh cl. 1. Ā. vedhate, to ask, beg (vḷ. for √vith, q.v.)
- vi-dhana vi-dhanuṣka &c. See p. 951, col. 1
- vi-√dham (or -√dhmā), P. -dhamati (ep.also ○te), to blow away, scatter, disperse, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -dhmāpayati, to extinguish, HYogay
- vi-dhama (2. sg. Impv.),
- ○cūḍā f. g. mayūra-vyaṃsakâdi
- vi-ḍdhamana mfn. blowing out, extinguishing Suśr
- blowing away, destroying (-tā f.) Car
- n. the act of blowing away or asunder Nir
- vi-ḍdhamā f. N. of a female demon AV
- vi-dhmāpana mfn. (fr. Caus.) scattering, dispersing Vāgbh
- vi-dharaṇa vi-dhartṛ &c. See vi-√dhṛ
- vidhava Nom. (fr. 1. vidhu) P. ○vati, to resemble the moon Kāvyâd
- vi-dhavana See under vi-√dhū
- vi-√dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to distribute, apportion, grant, bestow RV. &c. &c. (with kāmam, to fulfil a wish)
- to furnish, supply, procure (with ātmanaḥ, 'for one's self') MBh
- to spread, diffuse RV. AV
- to put in order, arrange, dispose, prepare, make ready RV. AV. Br. Up
- to divide, parcel out Śukas
- to ordain, direct, enjoin, settle, appoint GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c
- to form, create, build, establish, found ŚvetUp. MBh. &c
- to perform, effect, produce, cause, occasion, make, do Mn. MBh. &c. (like √kṛ to be translated variously in connection with various nouns, e.g. with siṃhatvam, to change into a lion
- with saciva-tām, to assume the office of a minister
- with veṣam, to put on a garment
- with vṛttim, to secure a maintenance
- with upâyam, to devise a means
- with mantram, to hold a consultation
- with rājyam, to carry on government, rule
- with saṃdhim, to conclude peace
- with kalaham, to pick up a quarrel [Page 967, Column]
- with vairam, to declare war
- with lajjām, to display bashfulness
- with kolāhalam, to raise a clamour
- with cumbanaṃ, to give a kiss)
- to make, render (with two acc.) Kāv. Kathās. &c
- to contrive or manage that (yathā) MBh. R
- to put or lay on or in, direct towards (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (with hṛdaye, to take to heart
- with agrataḥ, or adhaḥ, to place before or below)
- to send out, despatch (spies) Mn. vii, 184
- to take trouble with (dat.) Kir. i, 3
- to treat, deal with (acc.) R. ii, 38, 17: Pass. -dhīyate, to be distributed &c
- to be allotted or intended for (gen.) Mn. ix, 119
- to be accounted, pass for (nom.) ib. iii, 118: Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to put, cause to be laid R
- cause to put in order or arrange or fix MW.: Desid. -dhitsati, ○te, to wish to distribute or bestow BhP
- to wish to decide or determine or fix or establish Śaṃk
- to wish to find out or devise (a means) BhP
- to wish to procure or acquire MBh
- to wish to perform or accomplish anything, intend, purpose MBh. Hariv. BhP
- to wish to make or render (two acc.) BhP
- vidha (for 1. See col. 2), m. n. of vidhā (ifc.)
- m. measure, form, kind L
- food for an elephant L. (cf. vi-dhāna)
- = ṛddhi L. (cf. next)
- vi-dhā́ f. division, part, portion ŚBr. Śulbas. (often ifc. = 'fold'
- cf. eka-, bahu-vidha &c
- also adv. in tri- and dvi-vidhā, q.v.)
- form, manner, kind, sort TS. &c. &c. (yayā kayā-cid vidhayā, in whatsoever way, anyhow
- often ifc
- cf. asmad- evaṃ-, nānā-vidha &c.)
- fodder Pat
- increase (= ṛddhi) L
- wages, hire L
- pronunciation L
- = vedhana L. (cf. 1. vidha)
- vi-ḍdhātavya mfn. to be fixed or settled Hariv
- to be got or procured MBh
- to be performed or accomplished or exhibited MBh. Kāv. &c
- to be striven after or cared for ib
- n. impers. with yathā, 'care must be taken that' R
- to be used or employed or appointed Sāh. Sarv
- vi-ḍdhātā f. = madya L
- vi-ḍdhātṛ́ mf(trī)n. distributing. arranging, disposing &c
- m. a distributer, disposer, arranger, accomplisher, maker, author, creator RV. &c. &c
- a granter, giver, bestower Kum
- N. of Brahmā (as the creator of the world and disposer of men's fate, sometimes in pl. = prajā-pati e.g. Śak. vii, 30/31
- sometimes Vi-dhātṛi is mentioned together with Dhātṛi, e.g. MBh. iii, 10419 &c
- both are supposed to be the sons of Brahmā ṃBh. or of Bhṛigu Pur.
- in VarBṛS. Vidhātṛi is the regent of the 2nd Tithi, while Brahmā presides over the first) MBh. Kāv. &c
- Fate or Destiny (personified) Kāv. Hit
- N. of Vishṇu BhP
- of Śiva Śivag
- of Kāma (god of love) L
- of Viśva-karman MW
- (trī), f. See below
- -bhū m. 'son of Brahmā', N. of Nārada L
- -vaśāt, ind, from the will of Brahmā, through the power of destiny MW
- ○tr-āyus m. the sunflower L
- vi-ḍdhātṛkā f. (used to explain vidhavā) Nir. iii, 15
- vi-ḍdhātrī f. a female creator, mother of (comp.), Pañcav
- vi-dhā́na mf(ī)n. disposing, arranging, regulating Vait
- acting, performing, possessing, having MW
- m. N. of a Sādhya Hariv
- n. order, measure, disposition, arrangement, regulation, rule, precept, method, manner RV. &c. &c. (instr. sg. and pl., and -tas, ind. according to rule or precept
- saṃkhyā-vidhānāt, according to mathematical method, mathematically
- deśa-kāla-vidhānena, in the right place and at the right time)
- medical prescription or regulation, diet Suśr
- fate, destiny MBh. Kāv
- taking measures, contriving, managing Mn. MBh. &c
- a means, expedient Pañcat
- setting up (machines) Yājñ
- creating, creation Kum. Ragh
- performance (esp. of prescribed acts or rites), execution, making, doing, accomplishing Mn. MBh. &c
- enumeration, statement of particulars Suśr
- (in dram.) conflict of different feelings, occasion for joy and sorrow Sāh. Pratāp
- (in gram.) affixing, prefixing, taking as an affix &c. W
- an elephant's fodder &c. Śiś. v, 51 (only L. worship
- wealth
- wages
- sending
- act of hostility &c.)
- -kalpa m. -khaṇḍa m. or n. (?) N. of wks
- -ga m. 'rulegoer', a Paṇḍit, teacher L
- -gumpha m. N. of wk
- -jña mfn. one who knows rules or precepts MBh. Suśr
- m. a teacher, Paṇḍit W
- -tilaka n. -pārijāta m. -mālā f. N. of wks
- -yukta mfn. agreeable to rule or precept MBh
- -ratna n. -ratnamālā f. -rahasya n. N. of wks
- -saptamī f. N. of the 7th day in the light half of Māgha W
- -sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wk
- ○nôkta mfn. proclaimed or enjoined according to rule or (sacred) precept Bhag
- vi-ḍdhānaka mfn. disposing, arranging, one who knows how to arrange MW. [Page 968, Column]
- n. ordinance, regulation, rule AgP
- distress, pain (= vyathā) L
- vi-ḍdhāyaka mfn. enjoining, containing an injunction Śaṃk. KātyŚr. Sch
- performing, exhibiting Rājat
- consigning, delivering, one who entrusts or deposits anything (-tva n.) W
- m. a founder, builder, establisher Pañcar. Rājat
- vi-ḍdhāyin mfn. regulating, prescribing, containing an injunction or ordinance with regard to (comp.) Nyāyas. Rājat
- performing, accomplishing Hariv. Kathās
- causing, occasioning Hariv. Rājat
- placing, fixing, securing W
- delivering, entrusting ib
- m. a founder, builder, establisher Rājat
- vidhi m. (for 1. See p. 967, col. 2) a rule, formula, injunction, ordinance, statute, precept, law, direction (esp. for the performance of a rite as given in the Brāhmaṇa portion of the Veda, which accord. to Sāy. consists of two parts, 1. Vidhi, 'precepts or commandments', e.g. yajeta, 'he ought to sacrifice', kuryāt, 'he ought to perform'
- 2. Artha-vāda, 'explanatory statements' as to the origin of rites and use of the Mantras, mixed up with legends and illustrations) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. IW. 24)
- a grammatical rule or precept Pāṇ. 1-1, 57 ; 72
- any prescribed act or rite or ceremony Mn. Kālid. Pañcat
- use, employment, application Car
- method, manner or way of acting, mode of life, conduct, behaviour Mn. MBh. &c
- a means, expedient for (dat., loc., or comp
- adhvavidhinā, by means of i.e. along the road) Hariv. Kāv. Pur. Hit
- any act or action, performance, accomplishment, contrivance, work, business (ifc. often pleonastically, e.g. mathana-vidhi, the act of disturbing) Yājñ. Śak. &c
- creation (also pl.) Kum. Kir
- fate, destiny MBh. Kāv. &c
- the creator Pañcar
- N. of Brahmā Śak. Naish
- of Vishṇu L
- of Agni at the Prâyaścitta Gṛihyās
- a physician L. time L
- fodder, food for elephants or horses L
- f. N. of a goddess Cat
- ○kara mf(ī)n. executing commands
- m. a servant BhP
- ○kṛt mfn. or m. id. ib
- ○ghna mfn. 'rule-destroying', one who deviates from or disregards rules or disturbs modes of proceeding. W
- ○jña mfn. 'rule-knowing', one who knows the prescribed mode or form ib
- learned in ritual ib
- m. a Brāhman who knows the ritual ib
- ○tas ind. according to rule ib
- ○traya-paritrāna n. N. of wk
- ○tva n. the state of being a rule Sarvad
- ○darśaka or m. 'rule-shower', a priest who sees that a sacrifice is conducted according to prescribed rules and corrects any derivation from them L
- ○darḍśin m. 'rule-shower', a priest who sees that a sacrifice is conducted according to prescribed rules and corrects any derivation from them L
- ○dṛṣṭa mfn. prescribed by rule MBh. R
- ○deśaka m. = -darśaka L
- ○dvaidha n. diversity of rule, variance of rite Lāṭy
- ○nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk
- ○niṣedha-tā f. the being precept and prohibition BhP
- ○paryāgata mfn. come into possession through destiny MBh
- ○putra m. N. of Nārada Pañcar
- ○purvakam (Mn. R. Suśr.) or (Gaut. MBh.), ind. according to rule, duly
- ○pūrvam (Gaut. MBh.), ind. according to rule, duly
- ○prayukta mfn. performed according to rule MW
- ○prayoga m. the application of a rule, acting according to rule W
- ○prasaṅga m. id. ib
- ○bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk
- ○mantra-puraskṛtam ind. in accordance with rule and with the due recitation of Mantras or mystical texts MBh
- ○yajña m. a sacrifice performed according to rule Mn. ii, 85, 86
- a ceremonial act of worship W
- ○yoga m. the observance of a rule Mn. viii, 211
- dispensation of fate (= āt or -tas ind. according to the ruling of fate) Hit. Kathās
- combining for any act or rite W
- ○ratna n. N. of various wks
- kṛt m. N. of an author Hcat
- -mālā f. N. of wk
- ○rasâyana n
- ○rasâyaḍna-dūṣaṇa n
- ○rasâyaḍna-vyākhyā f
- ○rasâyaḍna-sukhôpajīvinī f
- ○rasâyanasukhôpayoginī f
- ○rūpa-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks
- ○lopa m. transgression of a commandment MBh
- ○lopaka mfn. transgressing comṭcommandment ib
- ○vat ind. according to rule, duly MuṇḍUp. Mn. MBh. &c
- ○vadhū f. 'wife of Brahmā', Sarasvatī Cat
- ○vaśāt ind. through the power of fate or destiny Megh
- ○vāda m. N. of wk
- ○da-vicāra m. id
- ○dârtha m. id
- ○vicāra m. N. of wk
- ○viparyaya m. contrariety of fate, misfortune Vikr
- ○viveka m. N. of wk
- ○vihita mfn. established by rule MW
- ○śoṇitīya mfn. treating of the blood in its normal state Cat
- ○ṣedha (only -tas ind.), commandment and prohibition BhP
- ○sāra m. N. of a king ib. (wṛ. for bimbi-s○)
- ○sudhâkara m
- ○svarūpa-vādârtha m
- ○svarūḍpa-vicāra m. N. of wks
- ○hīna mfn. destitute of rule, unauthorised, irregular W. [Page 968, Column]
- vi-dhitsamāna mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to distribute or bestow &c
- intending to do, scheming, planning, interested, selfish MBh
- vi-ḍdhitsā f. intention to do, intention, design, purpose, desire for (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- the wish to make or turn into (comp.) Rājat
- vi-ḍdhitsita mfn. intended
- n. intention, purpose BhP
- vi-ḍdhitsu mfn. wishing to do or make, purposing to perform (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- vi-dheya mfn. to be bestowed or procured BhP
- to be used or employed (a-vidh○) MBh
- to be (or being) enjoined (as a rule) PārGṛ
- to be stated or settled or established VarBṛS. Kām
- to be performed or practised or done MBh. Kāv. &c
- to be drawn (as a line) Gol
- to be kindled (as fire) MBh
- to be exhibited or displayed or shown or betrayed Kāv. Rājat. Hit
- docile, compliant, submissive, liable to be ruled or governed or influenced by, subject or obedient to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- (ifc.) subdued or overcome by Ragh. Prab. Rājat
- n. what is to be done, duty, necessity Rājat
- -jña mfn. knowing what ought to be done Pañcat
- -tā f. fitness to be (or 'state of being') prescribed or enjoined, Prāyaśc. (opp. to niṣiddha-tā)
- docility, submission Car
- -tva n. applicability, usefulness MBh
- dependency, submission Rājat
- necessity of being established or stated Sāh
- -pada n. an object to be accomplished W
- -mārga m. the seeking to do a necessary act ib
- -vartin mfn. submissive to another's will, obedient Śiś
- ○yâtman mfn. having the soul (well) subdued or controlled Bhag
- vidheyī in comp. for ○dheya
- ○kṛta mfn. subdued or subject to another's will, dependent Mālatīm
- ○bhuya ind. (ifc.) submissive or subject to Inscr
- vidhy in comp. before vowels for 2. vidhi
- ○anta m. a concluding act Nyāyam. KātyŚr. Sch
- -tva n. Nyāyam
- ○aparādha m. transgression of a rule ŚrS. Jaim
- -prâyaścitta, n
- ○tta-prayoga m. ○tta-sūtra n. N. of wks
- ○apâśraya m. adherence to a rule Bhar
- ○alaṃ-kāra m. or a kind of rhetorical figure Vās. Sch
- ○alaṃ-kriyā f. a kind of rhetorical figure Vās. Sch
- ○ātmaka mfn. consisting of a positive injunction (opp. to pratiṣedhâtm○) Yājñ. Sch
- ○ādi m. the commencement of an action Nyāyam
- vi-hita See s.v
- vi-√dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run or flow off, trickle through RV
- to flow away, disappear Kāṭh
- to run away, be scattered or dispersed RV. AV. Br
- to run between (antar, said of a road) Kāṭh
- to run through, perambulate R
- to rush upon Bhaṭṭ. (aor. vy-adhāviṣṭa vḷ. vyabādhiṣṭa)
- vi-ḍdhāvana n. running hither and thither Nir. iii, 15
- vi-ḍdhāvita mfn. run in different directions, dispersed MBh
- vi-√dhāv (only Pass.pf. -dadhāvire), to wash off Śiś
- vi-dhauta mfn. cleansed by washing ib
- vi-√dhī (or dīdhī, only Subj. -dīdhayaḥ and -dīdhyaḥ), to be uncertain, hesitate RV. AV
- vidhú mfn. (prob. fr. √2. vidh
- for 2. vi-dhú See vi-√dhū, col. 3) lonely, solitary RV. x, 55, 5 (applied to the moon
- accord. to Sāy. = vi-dhātṛ, vi-dhārayitṛ)
- m. the moon Mn. Bhartṛ. Gīt
- (L. also, camphor
- N. of Brahmā and of Vishṇu
- a Rākshasa
- wind
- an expiatory oblation
- time
- = āyudha')
- N. of a prince VP. (vḷ. vipra)
- ○krānta m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt
- ○kṣaya m. the wane of the moon, the dark nights of the month Mn. iii, 127
- ○gupti m. N. of a man Bhadrab
- ○tva n. the state or condition of (being) the moon Naish
- ○dina n. a lunar day Gaṇit
- ○ṃ-tuda m. 'moon-troubler', N. of Rāhu or the personified ascending node (causing the moon's eclipses) Kāv
- ○pañjara m. a scimitar, sabre L
- ○paridhvaṃsa m. distress i.e. eclipse of the moon, Śṛiṅgār
- ○priyā f. 'dear to the moon', a lunar mansion or Nakshatra (personified as a nymph, the daughter of Daksha and wife of the Moon) W
- ○maṇḍala n. the moon's disc Kāv
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of moons Hcar
- ○māsa m. a lunar month Gaṇit
- ○mukhī or f. a moon-faced woman Kāv
- ○vadanā f. a moon-faced woman Kāv
- vidhura mf(ā)n. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 1) bereft, bereaved (esp. of any loved person), alone, solitary Kāv. Rājat. [Page 968, Column]
- (ifc.) separated from, destitute of, wanting BhP. Sarvad
- suffering from want, miserable, helpless, distressed MBh. Kāv. &c
- perplexed, troubled, depressed, dejected (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās. Rājat
- adverse, unfavourable, hostile ib
- m. a Rākshasa L
- a widower MW
- (ā), f. curds mixed with sugar and spices L
- n. adversity, calamity, distress Kathās. (L. also = viśleṣa, praviśleṣa or pariśleṣa)
- du. N. of two partic. joints of the body Bhpr
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. want, trouble, distress Kāv. Sarvad
- ○darśana n. the sight of anything alarming, agitation, uneasiness MW
- vidhuraya Nom. P. ○yati, to put in a miserable condition, deject, depress Hcar. Gīt. Subh
- vidhuḍrita mfn. dejected, depressed Śiś
- n. pl. adversities, calamities Rājat
- vidhurī-kṛta mfn. dejected, distressed ib
- vi-√dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, -dhūnute (later also -dhunoti, -dhunute
- inf. -dhavitum, or -dhotum), to shake about, move to and fro, agitate, toss about (Ā. also 'one's self') RV. &c. &c
- to fan, kindle (fire) MBh
- to shake off, drive away, scatter, disperse, remove, destroy R. Kathās. BhP. &c
- (Ā.) to shake off from one's self, relinquish, abandon, give up AV. Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. -dhūyate (ep. also ○ti), to be shaken or agitated MBh.: Caus. -dhūnayati, to cause to shake about &c
- to shake violently, agitate, harass, annoy MBh. R. &c
- vi-dhavana n. shaking off Nir. iii, 15
- agitation, trembling W
- vi-ḍdhavya n. agitation, trembling, tremor ib
- vi-ḍdhāvya n. shaking, agitation ib
- vi-dhú m. (for 1. See col. 2) palpitation, throbbing (of the heart) AV. ix, 8, 22
- vi-ḍdhuta mfn. shaken about or off, dispersed, removed, abandoned, relinquished Inscr. VarBṛS. BhP
- -triliṅga mfn. liberated from the three qualities BhP
- -pakṣa mfn. shaking one's wings VarBṛS
- -bandhana mfn. released from bonds Rājat
- -mārtya mfn. one who has shaken off what is human or corporeal BhP
- vi-ḍdhuti f. shaking, agitating, tossing about Kāv. BhP
- removal, destruction BhP
- vi-ḍdhunana n. = ○dhūnana L
- vi-ḍdhuvana n. trembling, tremor W
- vi-dhūta mfn. shaken or tossed about &c
- shaken off, dispelled, removed, discarded, abandoned, relinquished MBh. Kāv. &c
- trembling, tremulous W
- unsteady ib
- n. the repelling of affection, repugnance Bhar. Daśar
- -kalmaṣa mfn. having sin dispelled or removed, delivered from sin MW
- -keśa mfn. having hair tossed about or dishevelled Kir
- -nidra mfn. roused from sleep, awakened Ragh. (v. l. vinīta-n○)
- -papman mfn. delivered from evil or sin MBh
- -veśa mfn. shaking one's garment R
- vi-ḍdhūti f. shaking or tossing about Śiś
- tremor, agitation W
- vi-ḍdhūnana mf(ī)n. (fr. Caus.) causing to move to and fro Naish
- n. shaking, agitation Sāh
- waving, undulating Cat
- repugnance, repulsion (as of love) Daśar. Sch
- vi-ḍdhūnita mfn. shaken, agitated, harassed, annoyed W
- vi-√dhūp P. -dhūpāyati, to emit vapour, smoke AV
- Pass. -dhūpyate id. Suśr
- vi-√dhṛ P. Ā. -dharati, ○te (only pf. -dadhāra), to hold, bear, carry BhP.: Caus. -dhārayati (rarely ○te
- Ved. inf. -dhartári), to keep asunder or apart, separate, divide, distribute RV. ŚBr. Kauś
- to arrange, manage, contrive MBh
- to keep off, withhold from (abl.) TĀr. Hariv. R
- to lay hold of, seize, hold fast Hariv
- to check, restrain Suśr
- to support, maintain PraśnUp
- (with vapūṃṣi) to possess or have bodies MBh
- (with manas) to keep the mind fixed upon (loc.) BhP
- to preserve, take care of BhP.: Intens. (only impf. vy-ádardhar) to divide, separate RV
- ví-dharaṇa mf(ī) n. checking, restraining ŚBr
- (ī), f. maintaining, supporting ib
- ví-ḍdhartṛ́ m. a distributer, arranger, supporter RV. VS. AV
- ví-dharman m. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 1) a maintainer, arranger, disposer RV. AV
- n. that which encircles or surrounds, receptacle, boundaries, circumference RV. AV. PañcavBr
- disposition, arrangement, order, rule RV. AV
- N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr
- ví-ḍdhā́ra m. (prob.) a receptacle RV. ix, 110, 4 (others 'running through', fr. √1. dhāv)
- ví-ḍdhāraṇa mf(ī)n. dividing, separating Vas. BhP
- n. stopping, detaining (a carriage) Kathās
- checking, restraining, retention, suppression, APrāt. MBh. &c
- bearing, carrying MBh. Hariv. &c
- maintaining, supporting MBh. [Page 969, Column]
- ví-ḍdhārayá mfn. (prob.) disposing, arranging VS
- ví-ḍdhārayitavya mfn. to be (or being) supported or maintained PraśnUp
- ví-ḍdhārayitṛ mfn. = ○dhāraya (used to explain vi-dhartṛ) Nir. xii, 14
- ví-ḍdhārin mfn. checking, restraining Vāgbh
- ví-dhṛta mfn. kept asunder, divided, separated TS. &c. &c
- kept off, avoided Hariv
- stopped, checked, suppressed, restrained MBh. Kāv. &c
- held, borne (with śirasā, mūrdhnā or ○dhni, borne on the head, i.e. highly esteemed
- with svôdareṇa, borne in one's own body) ib
- held, possessed Bhartṛ
- saved, preserved BhP
- (with antare) pledged Pañcat
- n. wṛ. for vi-dhūta (q.v.) Sāh
- ○tâyudha mfn. holding weapons MW
- ví-ḍdhṛti (ví-), f. separation, division, partition, arrangement, regulation AV. VS. TBr
- keeping away Br
- anything that separates or divides, a boundary-line, barrier TS
- N. of two blades of grass which indicate a boundary-line between Barhis and Prastara TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr
- m. a partic. Sattra ŚrS
- N. of a partic. divine being BhP
- of a king ib
- vi-√dhṛ́ṣ Caus. -dharṣayati, to violate, spoil, injure, annoy, trouble MBh
- vi-ḍdhṛṣṭi f. (in a formula) ŚāṅkhŚr
- vi-dheya &c. See p. 968, col. 2
- vi-√dhmā See vi-√dham, p. 967
- vidhy-anta &c. See p. 968, col. 2
- vi-√dhvaṃs (or dhvas), Ā. -dhvaṃsate (rarely ○ti), to fall to pieces, crumble into dust or powder, be scattered or dispersed or destroyed, perish ŚBr. &c. &c.: Caus. -dhvaṃsayati (ind. p. -dhvaṃsya, or -dhvasya), to cause to fall to pieces or crumble, dash to pieces, crush, destroy, annihilate MBh. Kāv. &c
- to hurt, injure R
- vi-dhvaṃsa m. ruin, destruction, hurt, injury MBh. Kāv. &c
- cessation (of a disease) Suśr
- insult, offence Kir
- violation (of a woman) Kathās
- vi-ḍdhvaṃsaka m. a debaucher, violator (of a woman) ib
- vi-ḍdhvaṃsana mfn. causing to fall, ruining, destroying, removing MBh. R
- n. the act of causing to fall &c. ib
- insulting, violating (a woman) Kathās
- vi-ḍdhvaṃsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) dashed or broken to pieces, destroyed R. BhP
- vi-ḍdhvaṃsin mfn. falling to pieces, perishing Ragh
- causing to fall, ruining, destroying Kāv. VarBṛS. &c
- insulting, violating (a woman) Kathās
- hostile, adverse W
- (inī f. a partic. magical formula ib
- vi-dhvasta mfn. fallen asunder, fallen to pieces, dispersed, ruined, destroyed MBh. Kāv. &c
- whirled up (as dust) R
- (in astron.) darkened obscured, eclipsed Sūryas
- -kavaca mfn. one whose armour is destroyed R
- -tā f. ruin, destruction Kathās
- -nagarâśrama mfn. containing ruined cities and hermitages MBh
- -para-guṇa mfn. one who detracts from the merits of another Vās
- -vipaṇâpaṇa mfn. (a town) whose market and trade are ruined R
- vinaṅgṛsa m. (of unknown origin and meaning) RV. ix, 72, 3 (kamanīyaṃ stotraṃ gṛhṇātiyaḥ Sāy
- du. 'the two arms' Naigh. ii, 4)
- vi-naṭana n. (√naṭ) moving to and fro, going hither and thither Vās
- vi-√nad P. -nadati, to sound forth, cry out, roar, bellow, thunder MBh. R. &c. (with ravam mahā-svanam, to roar aloud)
- to roar or scream at or about (acc.) MBh
- to fill with cries Hariv.: Caus. -nādayati (Pass. -nādyate), to cause to sound or resound, fill with noise or cries MBh. Kāv. &c
- to sound aloud R
- vi-ḍnada m. sound, noise R
- Alstonia Scholaris L
- (ā), f. a partic. Śakti Pañcar
- (ī), f. N. of a river MBh. VP. (v. l. vainadī)
- vi-ḍnadin mfn. roaring, thundering, grumbling MBh
- vi-ḍnādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to resound, caused to sound aloud ib
- vi-ḍnādin mfn. sounding forth, crying out ib
- ví-naddha mfn. (√nah) untied, unfastened, set free AV
- vi-nāha m. a top or cover for the mouth of a well L. (cf. vii-nāha)
- vi-√nand P. Ā. -nandati, ○te, to rejoice, be glad or joyful MBh
- vi-√nam P. Ā. -namati, ○te, to bend down, bow down, stoop MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -nāmayati, or -namayati (ind. p. -nāmya and -namayya), to bend down, incline, bend (a bow) MBh. Hariv. [Page 969, Column]
- (in gram.) to cerebralize or change into a cerebral letter (cf. -nāmita)
- vi-nata mfn. bent, curved, bent down, bowed, stooping, inclined, sunk down, depressed, deepened (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS
- bowing to (gen.) Ghaṭ
- humble, modest Bhaṭṭ. Kathās
- dejected, dispirited MW
- (in gram.) changed into a cerebral letter Pāṇ. Sch. (cf. -nāma)
- accentuated in apartic. manner, Śāy
- m. a kind of ant Kauś
- N. of a son of Su-dyumna VP
- of a monkey R
- (perhaps) n. N. of a place situated on the Go-mati R
- (ā), f. See below
- -kāya mfn. one who has the body bent, stooping SaddhP
- -tā f. inclination TPrāt. Sch
- ○tânana mfn. one who has his face bent or cast down, dejected, dispirited MBh
- ○táśva m. N. of a son of Su-dyumna Hariv. VP
- ○tôdara mfn. with bending waist, bending at the waist MW
- vi-ḍnataka m. N. of a mountain Buddh
- ví-natā f. a girl with bandy legs or a hunch back GṛS
- an abscess on the back or abdomen accompanying diabetes Suśr. Car
- a sort of basket W
- N. of one of Kaśyapa's wives (and mother of Suparṇa, Aruṇa and Garuḍa &c
- in MBh. i, 2520, Vinatā is enumerated among the thirteen daughters of Daksha
- the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa makes her the wife of Tārksha
- the Vāyu describes the metres of the Veda as her daughters, while the Padma gives her only one daughter, Saudāmini) Suparṇ. MBh. &c
- N. of a female demon of illness MBh
- of a Rākshasi R
- -tanayā f. 'daughter of Veda', metr. of Su-mati VP
- -"ṣnanda (○tân○), m. N. of a drama by Go-vinda
- -suta (Śiś.), -sūnu (L.), m. 'son of Veda', N. of Aruṇa, Garuḍa &c
- ví-ḍnati f. bowing, obeisance to (loc.) Bhartṛ. Kathās
- humility, modesty W
- vi-namana n. the act of bending down (opp. to un-n○) Suśr
- vi-namaḍnamita mfn. (fr. Caus.) bent or turned towards (abhimukham) Amar
- vi-namaḍnamra See p. 951, col. 1
- vi-nāma m. crookedness (of the body, caused by pain) Bhpr. Car. (also ○maka m. ○mikā f.)
- conversion into a cerebral letter, the substitution of ṣ for s and ṇ for n Prāt
- vi-ḍnāmita mfn. (fr. Caus.) bent down, inclined MBh
- vi-naya (said to be artificially formed fr. vi+ nṛ
- for 2. See under vi-√nī Nom. P. ○yati (with prefix 3. vi
- ind. p. vi-vinayya) Pāṇ. 1-4, 1 Vārtt. 7 Pat
- vi-√nard P. Ā. -nardati, ○te, to cry out, roar, thunder MBh. R. &c
- vi-ḍnardin mfn. roaring (applied to a partic. method of chanting the Sāma-veda) ChUp
- vi-√naś P. -naśati, to reach, attain RV
- vi-√naś P. -naśati, or -naśyati (fut. -naśiṣyati or -naṅkṣyati
- inf. -naśitum or -naṃṣṭum), to be utterly lost, perish, disappear, vanish RV. &c. &c
- to come to nothing, be frustrated or foiled ib
- to be deprived of (abl.) RV. ix, 79, 1
- to destroy, annihilate Hariv.: Caus. -nāśayati (aor. vy-anīnaśat), to cause to be utterly lost or ruined or to disappear or vanish RV. &c. &c. (once in Sūryas. with gen. for acc.)
- to frustrate, disappoint, render ineffective (a weapon) AV
- to suffer to be lost or ruined Ragh. ii, 56
- (aor.) to be lost, perish MBh. R
- vi-naṃśín mfn. disappearing, vanishing VS
- vi-naśana n. utter loss, perishing, disappearance (with sarasvatyāḥ, N. of a district north-west of Delhi said to be the same as Kuru-kshetra and adjacent to the modern Paniput where the river Sarasvatī is lost, in the sand
- also sarasvatī-vin○) PañcavBr. ŚrS
- -kṣetra n. the district of Vinaśana MW
- vi-naśaḍnaśvara mf(ī)n. liable to be destroyed or lost, perishable Kāv. Rājat. &c
- tā f. -tva n. perishableness, transitoriness Sarvad
- vi-naṣṭa mfn. utterly lost or ruined, destroyed, perished, disappeared MBh. Kāv. &c
- spoilt, corrupted Mn. Yājñ
- (prob.) n. a dead carcass, carrion ( See below)
- -cakṣus mfn. one who has lost his eyes MBh
- -tejas (ví-n○), mfn. one whose energy is lost, weak, feeble AV
- -dṛṣṭi mfn. one who has lost his sight, Bhp. -dharma mfn. (a country) whose laws are corrupted Rājat
- ○tâpajīvin mfn. living on dead carcasses or carrion GopBr. [Page 969, Column]
- vi-ḍnaṣṭaka See bāla-viṇaṣṭaka
- vi-ḍnaṣṭi (ví-), f. loss, ruin, destruction ŚBr. KenUp. BhP
- vi-nāśa m. utter loss, annihilation, perdition, destruction, decay, death, removal TPrāt. Up. MBh. &c
- -kṛt mfn. (ifc.) causing destruction of, destroying Yājñ
- -dharman mfn. subject to the law of decay Ragh. viii, 10 (v. l. ○min
- but Pāṇ. 5-4, 124)
- -sambhava m. a source of destruction, cause of the subsequent non-existence of a composite body (avayavin) MW
- -hetu mfn. being the cause of death Suśr
- ○śânta m. 'end (caused by) destruction', death MBh
- mfn. ending in death ib
- ○śônmukha mfn. ready to perish, fully ripe or mature L
- vi-ḍnāśaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) annihilating, destroying a destroyer MBh. R. &c
- vi-ḍnāśana mf(ī)n. (fr. id.) id. Yājñ. MBh. &c
- m. N. of an Asura (son of Kalā) MBh
- n. causing to disappear, removal, destruction, annihilation MBh. Kāv. &c
- vi-ḍnāśayitṛ mfn. (fr. id.) one who destroys, a destroyer MW
- vi-ḍnāśita mfn. (fr. id.) utterly destroyed, ruined Pañcat
- vi-ḍnāśin mfn. perishing, perishable (○śi-tva n.) Mn. MBh. &c
- under. going transformation W
- (mostly ifc.) destructive, destroying MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c
- (a tale) treating of the destruction of (gen.) MBh
- vi-ḍnāśya mfn. to be destroyed or annihilated (-tva n.) MBh. Kathās. Sarvad
- vínā or vinā́ ind. (prob. a kind of instr. of 3. vi) without, except, short or exclusive of (preceded or followed by an acc., instr., rarely abl
- Pāṇ. 2-3, 32
- exceptionally ifc., e, g. śuci-vinā, without honesty, satya-v○, without faith Subh.) AV. xx, 136, 13 (not in manuscript) Mn. MBh. &c. (sometimes vinā is used pleonastically, e.g. natad asti vinā deva yat te virahitaṃ hare, 'there is nothing, O god Hari, that is without thee' Hariv. 14966)
- ○kṛta mfn. 'made without', deprived or bereft of, separated from, left or relinquished by, lacking, destitute of, free from (instr., abl., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- standing alone, solitary. R
- ○ḍkṛtya ind. setting aside, without (instr.) Subh
- ○"ṣnyonyam (○nân○), ind. (perhaps two separate words) without each other, one without the other MBh
- ○bhava m. the being separated, separation from (abl.) R
- ○bhāva m. id. ib
- ○bhāvam ind. (√bhū) separately Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Sch
- ○bhāvin See a-vinābh○
- ○bhāvya mfn. separable (in a-vinābh○) RāmatUp
- ○bhūta mfn. separated from, bereaved of (instr.) MBh
- ○bhūya or ind. = -bhāvam Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Sch
- ○bhūtvā ind. = -bhāvam Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Sch
- ○vāsa m. abiding separate from a beloved person R
- vinôkti f. (in rhet.) a figure of speech (using) vinā (e.g. kā niśā śaśinā vinā, 'what is the night without the moon?') Kpr
- vínāṭa m. (cf. nāḍa) a leather-bag ŚBr
- vi-nāyaka &c. See under vi-√nī
- vināruhā f. a kind of plant L
- vi-nāla vi-nāsa &c. See p. 951, col. 1
- vi-niḥ-√śvas (cf. vi-ni-√śvas), P. -śvasiti, to breathe hard, heave a deep sigh MBh. R. Kathās
- to hiss (as a serpent) R
- to snort (as an elephant) ib
- vi-niḥ-√sṛ P. Ā. -sarati, ○te, to go forth, issue out, spring from (abl.) MBh. R. &c
- vi-ḍniḥsaraṇa n. the act of going forth or out, issuing forth MW
- vi-ḍniḥsṛta mfn. (often vi-nisṛta) gone forth or out, issued forth, sprung from (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- escaped Hariv
- vi-ḍniḥsṛti f. escaping, flight Lalit
- vi-niḥsṛptâhuti f. (√sṛp) a kind of sacrifice ĀśvŚr
- vi-niḥ-√sṛṣṭa mfn. (√sṛj) discharged, shot off, thrown, hurled R
- vi-ni-kaṣaṇa n. (√kaṣ) scratching, scraping Daśar
- vi-ni-√kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to act badly towards, ill-treat, offend Mn. ix, 213
- vi-ḍnikāra m. offence, injury MBh
- vi-ḍnikṛta mfn. ill-treated, injured, damaged MBh. R
- vi-ni-√kṛt P. -kṛntati, to cut or hew in pieces, cut away, tear off, destroy MBh. [Page 970, Column]
- vi-ḍnikarttavya mfn. to be cut down ib
- vi-ḍnikṛtta mfn. cut away, torn off R
- vi-ḍnikṛntana mfn. cutting in pieces, hewing down ib
- vi-ni-√kṝ (only ind. p. -kīrya), to cast off, abandon Kum
- vi-ḍnikīrṇa mfn. thrown asunder, scattered, dispersed, broken MBh. R
- covered, filled, crowded with (instr. or comp.) R. Ragh
- vi-ni-kocana n. (√kuc) contraction (of the brows) Bhpr
- vi-√nikṣ P. -nikṣati (Ved. inf. -níkṣe), to pierce, penetrate RV. AV
- vi-ḍnikṣaṇa n. the act of piercing Nir. iv, 18
- vi-ni-√kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, ○te, to throw or put down, infix, insert, fasten Yājñ. R
- (with manas) to fix the mind upon (loc.) MBh
- to deposit, entrust with ib
- to charge with, appoint to (loc.) ib
- vi-ḍnikṣipta mfn. thrown or put down &c
- (ifc.) placed in or under ŚārṅgP
- vi-ḍnikṣepa m. tossing, throwing, sending W
- separation, isolation (guṇa-vinikṣepa-tas, with regard to the qualities singly or separately) Car
- vi-ḍnikṣepya mfn. to be thrown into (loc.) MBh
- vi-ni-√gad P. -gadati, to speak to, address Sāh.: Pass. -gadyate, to be called or named ib
- vi-ni-gamaka mfn. (√gam) deciding between two alternatives Kap. Sch
- vi-ḍnigamanā f. decision between two alternatives Śaṃk
- vi-ni-guh P. -gūhati, to cover over, conceal, hide MBh. R
- vi-ḍnigūhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) covered, concealed, hidden VarBṛS
- vi-ḍnigūhitṛ m. one who conceals, keeper (of a secret) MBh
- vi-ni-√grah (only ind. p. -gṛhya), to lay hold of, seize, keep back, restrain, impede MBh
- vi-ḍnigraha m. separation, division Nir
- restraining, checking, stopping, subduing, controlling MBh. Kāv. &c
- restriction, limitation L
- disjunction, mutual opposition, an antithesis which implies that when two propositions are antithetically stated peculiar stress is laid on one of them MW
- ○hârtha m. the sense of the above antithesis ib
- ○hârthīya mfn. standing in the sense of the above antithesis ib
- vi-ḍnigrāhya mfn. to be stopped or restrained MBh
- vi-ni-ghūrṇita mfn. (√ghūrṇ) moving to and fro, agitated MBh. viii, 4665 (wṛ. vi-nicūrṇita)
- vi-nighna mfn. (√han) multiplied Gaṇit. (cf. ni-ghna)
- vi-nighnat See under vi-ni-√han
- vi-√nij (only aor. vy-ánijam), to wipe off AV. x, 4, 19
- vi-nidra &c. See p. 951, col. 1
- vi-ni-√dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to put or place or lay down in different places, distribute TS. ŚBr
- to put off, lay down or aside MBh. Suśr
- to put by, store up VarBṛS
- to put or place on, fix upon, direct (mind, eyes &c.) Kāv. Rājat
- (with hṛdi) to fix in the heart, bear in mind Gīt
- vi-nihita mfn. put or laid down, placed or fixed upon, directed towards (loc. or comp.) Bhartṛ. Gīt
- appointed to (loc.). Hariv
- separated, turned off ( See ○tâtman)
- -dṛṣṭi mfn. one who has the eyes fixed upon, eagerly looking at Mṛicch
- -manas mfn. one who has the mind fixed upon, intent upon, devoted to Gīt
- ○tâtman mfn. disagreeing (in mind), not assenting Āpast
- vi-ni-√dhṛ P. -dhārayati, to fix (the eyes) upon, AmṛitUp
- vi-ni-√dhvaṃs (or dhvas), P. Ā. -dhvaṃsati, ○te, to fall to pieces, disappear, vanish (2. sg. Impv. -dhvaṃsa, begone, take thyself off) R
- vi-ḍnidhvasta mfn. destroyed, ruined, struck down ib
- vi-√nind (or nid), P. -nindati, to reproach, revile, abuse MBh. Pur. [Page 970, Column]
- vi-√niḍninda mfn. mocking (= surpassing, exceeding) Pañcar
- (ā), f. reproach, abuse VP
- vi-√niḍnindaka mfn. blaming, censuring Subh
- scoffing, deriding MārkP
- mocking, i.e. surpassing Gīt
- vi-ni-√paṭ (only ind. p. -pāṭya), to split open, cleave, sever BhP
- vi-ni-√pat P. -patati, to fall down, fall in or into (loc.) Hariv. Sāh
- to flow down, alight upon (loc.) Hariv
- to fall upon, attack, assail Kathās.: Caus. -pātayati (Pass. -pātyate), to cause to fall down, strike off (a man's head) MBh
- to throw down, kill, destroy, annihilate Mn. MBh. &c
- vi-ḍnipatita mfn. fallen or flown down &c. Hariv. Kāv. &c
- vi-ḍnipāta m. falling down, falling L
- a great fall, ruin, loss, calamity Mn. MBh. &c
- death Hcar
- frustration Subh
- failure ( See a-vin○)
- -gata mfn. fallen into misfortune R
- -pratikriyā f. (Kathās.), -pratīkāra m. (Pañcat.) a remedy against misfortune
- -śaṃsin mfn. announcing misfortune or destruction, portentous W
- vi-ḍnipātaka mfn. throwing down, causing to fall, destroying MBh
- vi-ḍnipātana n. causing miscarriage Harav
- vi-ḍnipātita mfn. thrown down, killed, destroyed R
- vi-ḍnipātin See a-vin○
- vi-ni-√pīḍ Caus. -pīḍayati, to torment, harass, annoy MBh. vi, 3515 (ind. p. vinipīḍya, with v. l. ca nipīḍya)
- vi-ni-bandha m. (√bandh) the being attached or attachment to anything Buddh
- vi-ni-barhaṇa mfn. (√1. bṛh) throwing down, crushing MBh
- vi-ḍnibarhin mfn. id. ib
- vi-ni-magna mfn. (√majj) dived under, bathed or immersed in (loc.) BhP
- vi-ni-maya m. (√me) exchange, barter (ena, alternately) Āpast. MBh. Kāv. &c
- mutual engagement, reciprocity ( See kārya-vin○)
- a pledge, deposit, security L
- transmutation (of letters) MW
- vi-ni-mīlana n. (√mīl) shutting, closure (of a flower, of the eyes &c.), Ratnāv. Dharmaś
- vi-ni-mīlaḍnimīlita mfn. closed, shut
- ○ṭêkṣaṇa mfn. having the eyes closed Bhaṭṭ. Kathās
- vi-ni-meṣa m. (√miṣ) winking or twinkling of the eyes, a wink, sign Kir
- vi-ḍnimeṣaṇa n. id. ib
- vi-ni-√yam P. -yacchati, to restrain, check, control, keep in check, regulate Mn. MBh. &c
- to draw in, withdraw MBh
- to keep off ib. Kir
- vi-niyata mfn. restrained, checked, regulated Bhag
- retrenched, limited R. ( See comp.)
- -cetas mfn. one who has a controlled or regulated mind MārkP
- ○tâhāra mfn. moderate in food or diet, abstemious R
- vi-niyama m. limitation, restriction to (loc.) MBh
- restraint, government W
- vi-ḍniyamya mfn. to be restricted or limited Pat
- vi-ni-√yuj Ā. -yuṅkte (rarely P. -yunakti
- Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 64), to unyoke, disjoin, loose, detach, separate MBh
- to discharge (an arrow) at (loc.) R
- to assign, commit, appoint to, charge or entrust with, destine for (dat., loc., or artham) MBh. R. &c. (with sakhye, to chose for a friend)
- to apply, use, employ Kāv. Kathās. Car
- to eat Dhūrtas.: Pass -yujyate, to be unyoked &c
- to fall to pieces, decay MBh.: Caus. -yojayati, to appoint or assign to, commit to (loc., or arthāya, or ártham) Yājñ. Hariv. &c
- to entrust anything (acc.) to (loc.) Mn. vii, 226
- to offer or present, anything (acc.) to (dat.) Pañcar
- to use, employ ŚvetUp. Car
- to perform Pañcar
- vi-ḍniyukta mfn. unyoked, disjoined &c
- appointed to, destined for (loc.) Sarvad
- enjoined, commanded MW
- ○tâtman mfn. one who has his mind fixed on or directed towards Kum
- vi-niyoktavya mfn. to be appointed to or employed in W
- to be enjoined or commanded MW
- vi-ḍniyoktṛ mfn. one who appoints &c
- appointer to (loc.), employer MBh. Kām
- mf(trī)n. containing the special disposition of anything KātyŚr. Sch
- vi-niyoga m. apportionment, distribution, division Nir
- appointment to (loc.), commission, charge, duty, task, occupation MBh. R. &c. [Page 970, Column]
- employment, use, application (esp. of a verse in ritual) TĀr. Hariv. &c
- relation, correlation VPrāt. Pāṇ. 8-1, 61 &c
- = adhikāra, 'governing rule' Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 11
- separation, abandonment W
- impediment ib
- -mālā f. -saṃgraha m. -satkriyā f. N. of wks
- vi-ḍniyojita mfn. (fr. Caus.) appointed or directed or applied to, destined for, chosen as (with loc., artham or arthāya) R. Hariv. &c. (paśu-tve, destined for a sacrificial victim
- adhipati-tve, appointed to the sovereignty)
- commissioned, charged, deputed R
- vi-ḍniyojya mfn. to be applied or used or employed Kāv. Pur